Connectors / Linkers for SSC Examination All Board Questions 2020 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2020; Jashore Board- 2015] The rapid growth of the population must be controlled. (a)--- all sorts of attempts to solve the food problem will fail. (b)--- we have to increase our food production very rapidly. We may mostly solve our food problem by changing our traditional food habit. (c)--- we can take potato instead of rice. (d)--- it is high time we changed our eating habit. (e) --- knowledge of the nutritive value of food can help solve our food problem. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2020] The greatness of a book depends (a) — on the acceptability among the readers. If we read a book only once, we can discover many things in it. (b)--- basing on one reading, we cannot judge the standard of a book. (c)--- a book is praised highly, we have no doubt about the greatness of the book. (d) — the first reading we may not understand a book. (e)--- if it is read more than once, we can understand the greatness of the book easily. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2020; Sylhet Board-2017] None can deny the importance of tree plantation (a) — our lives on earth, directly and indirectly, depend on it. (b) — it is a matter of sorrow that we are cutting down trees indiscriminately. (c) — trees are planted, soon our country will turn into a desert. (d) — there will be an adverse change in the climate. (e) — we should plant more and more trees for our own sake. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board-2020] Teaching is such a profession (a) ---helps to build a nation. A teacher is (b) --- a guide (c) ---a pioneer. He has to dedicate to this noble profession in order to guide the nation. (d) ---, he is called an architect of a new society. (e) --he neglects his duties, social discipline will break down. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2020] Truthfulness is the greatest of all virtues (a) ---makes a person really great. (b) ---we cultivate the habit of speaking the truth, we cannot command the confidence of others. The man (c) ---nobody believes can never be famous in life. It may be (d) ---we may succeed once or twice by telling lies, (e) --- it never brings about good result. A lie never lies hidden. Today or tomorrow it comes to light.  6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2020] Bangladesh is a small country (a) ---it has a large population. A great number of people are poor (b) ---illiterate. (c) ---we want to develop the country, we must control the rapid growth of population. (d) ---we have to face a great problem. But it is a matter of joy (e) ---our government Is taking initiative to solve the problem. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2020;Dinajpur Board 2015] Summer noon is very painful and disgusting. (a) ---the sun shines hotly over head, life becomes miserable. The sufferings of the people know no bounds (b) --- the electricity goes off. (c) --- the people use hand fans to fan themselves. Children can neither sleep (d) ---read. They feel out of sorts. (e) ---the poor suffer most. They work outside in the burning sun. 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board 2020] Honesty is the best way of leading life through (a)--- one can get mental peace. It is a great rational virtue (b)--- leads a man to the way of humanity. Life of a man is not very peaceful (c)--- honesty can open a door of peace before him. An honest man is more respected (d)--- other men. (e)--- We shall never be dishonest in our life. 9. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Mymensingh Board 2020] Women are, nowadays as important as men in the society. They constitute nearly half of our total population. (a) ---there can be no denying the fact (b) ---they too possess equal rights and duties (c) -- men do. They have noble mission to fulfil as men. (d) ---they get opportunity their genius, powers (e) ---will bloom fully. All Board Questions 2020 Answer 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2020; Jashore Board- 2015] The rapid growth of the population must be controlled. (a)--- all sorts of attempts to solve the food problem will fail. (b)--- we have to increase our food production very rapidly. We may mostly solve our food problem by changing our traditional food habit. (c)--- we can take potato instead of rice. (d)--- it is high time we changed our eating habit. (e) --- knowledge of the nutritive value of food can help solve our food problem. Best restaurants near me Answer:  a) But/Otherwise; b) At the same time/Then; c) For example; d) So; e) Last of all/Also. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2020] The greatness of a book depends (a) — on the acceptability among the readers. If we read a book only once, we can discover many things in it. (b)--- basing on one reading, we cannot judge the standard of a book. (c)--- a book is praised highly, we have no doubt about the greatness of the book. (d) — the first reading we may not understand a book. (e)--- if it is read more than once, we can understand the greatness of the book easily. Answer:  (a) mainly/entirely; (b) So; (c) When/If; (d) Only/through/Every often; (e) But. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2020; Sylhet Board-2017] None can deny the importance of tree plantation (a) — our lives on earth, directly and indirectly, depend on it. (b) — it is a matter of sorrow that we are cutting down trees indiscriminately. (c) — trees are planted, soon our country will turn into a desert. (d) — there will be an adverse change in the climate. (e) — we should plant more and more trees for our own sake. Answer:  a) as/ because; b) But; c) Unless; d) And; e) So/Therefore. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board-2020] Teaching is such a profession (a) ---helps to build a nation. A teacher is (b) --- a guide (c) ---a pioneer. He has to dedicate to this noble profession in order to guide the nation. (d) ---, he is called an architect of a new society. (e) --he neglects his duties, social discipline will break down. Answer:  a) which; b) both; c) and; d) So; e) If. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2020] Truthfulness is the greatest of all virtues (a) ---makes a person really great. (b) ---we cultivate the habit of speaking the truth, we cannot command the confidence of others. The man (c) ---nobody believes can never be famous in life. It may be (d) ---we may succeed once or twice by telling lies, (e) --- it never brings about good result. A lie never lies hidden. Today or tomorrow it comes to light.  Answer:  (a) that/which; (b) Unless; (c) whom: (d) that: (e) but. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2020] Bangladesh is a small country (a) ---it has a large population. A great number of people are poor (b) ---illiterate. (c) ---we want to develop the country, we must control the rapid growth of population. (d) ---we have to face a great problem. But it is a matter of joy (e) ---our government Is taking initiative to solve the problem. Answer: (a) but; (b) and; (c) If; (d) Otherwise; (e) that. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2020;Dinajpur Board 2015] Summer noon is very painful and disgusting. (a) ---the sun shines hotly over head, life becomes miserable. The sufferings of the people know no bounds (b) --- the electricity goes off. (c) --- the people use hand fans to fan themselves. Children can neither sleep (d) ---read. They feel out of sorts. (e) ---the poor suffer most. They work outside in the burning sun. Answer:  (a) When/While/Since/As; (b) when: (c) Then; (d) nor; (e) But/Mainly/Specially/Above all. 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board 2020] Honesty is the best way of leading life through (a)--- one can get mental peace. It is a great rational virtue (b)--- leads a man to the way of humanity. Life of a man is not very peaceful (c)--- honesty can open a door of peace before him. An honest man is more respected (d)--- other men. (e)--- We shall never be dishonest in our life. Answer:  a) which; b) which/that; c) but; d) than; e) So/Therefore. 9. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Mymensingh Board 2020] Women are, nowadays as important as men in the society. They constitute nearly half of our total population. (a) ---there can be no denying the fact (b) ---they too possess equal rights and duties (c) -- men do. They have noble mission to fulfil as men. (d) ---they get opportunity their genius, powers (e) ---will bloom fully. Answer:  (a) So/Actually/therefore; (b) that; (c) as/like: (d) If; (e) and. All Board Questions 2019 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2019] A school magazine is a magazine (a) ---is published by the school authority annually. It contains poems, articles, essays and jokes. The publication of it is not an easy task (b) ---it needs time, energy and money. (c) ---a magazine committee is formed from the teachers and the students. The editor (d) ---is selected or elected by the committee members invites writings. (e) ---good writings are selected for printing.  2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2019] The whole world has turned into a global village (a) ---- the improvement of information technology. Now we can know (b) ---- is happening on the other corner of the world sitting at home. One culture is coming in touch with another. The poor culture is receiving quickly the elements (c) ---- are in rich culture. (d) ---- technology transforms culture and develops it. (e) ---- we have to prevent the infiltration of bad culture of another society to our own culture. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2019;Jashore Board-2019; Chattagram Board-2024] Morning walk is a good habit for all classes of people. (a) ---- it is a simple exercise, it is good for health both physically (b) ---- mentally. (c) ---- the morning air is fresh and free from any kind of noise and pollution, it keeps us sound and healthy. Morning walk costs nothing (d) ---- gives more. (e) ---- we should make the habit of morning walk. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2019] Honesty is a divine virtue. The man (a) ---possesses this quality is the happiest person in the world. To be honest, man should have trustworthiness (b) ---nobody trusts a liar. (c) ---. Allah helps the honest people. (d) ---children should be taught honesty from the very beginning of life. (e) ---they should be taught discipline. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2017] Climate change means the changes in climate. (a)---, climate on earth is constantly changing. (b)--- climate change, the weather pattern in any specific region on earth (c)--- across the whole earth is changing. Human activities are greatly responsible for it. We are cutting down trees for habitation and agricultural purpose. (d)---, use of chemicals in industries causes serious harm to the ozone layer. (e)---, there is a rapid increase in temperature causing greenhouse effect. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2019] Many schools have a uniform (a)--- there are arguments for and against. One argument is what to put on. (b)--- pupils were allowed to wear clothes according to their own choice. (c)--- some clothes may not be suitable for schools. (d)--- some of the students cannot afford to buy it. (e)---wearing a school dress is not mandatory in every school. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board-2019] People usually want to have their own way. They want to think and act (a)--- they like. (b)--- one cannot have one' s own way all the time. A person cannot live in an environment without considering the interest of others (c)--- his own interest. People in society may take their own decision. (d)--- these decisions ought not to be unjust (e)--- harmful to others. All Board Questions 2019 Answer 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2019] A school magazine is a magazine (a) ---is published by the school authority annually. It contains poems, articles, essays and jokes. The publication of it is not an easy task (b) ---it needs time, energy and money. (c) ---a magazine committee is formed from the teachers and the students. The editor (d) ---is selected or elected by the committee members invites writings. (e) ---good writings are selected for printing.  Answer:  (a) Which (b) because (c) So (d) who (e) But/Finally 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2019] The whole world has turned into a global village (a) ---- the improvement of information technology. Now we can know (b) ---- is happening on the other corner of the world sitting at home. One culture is coming in touch with another. The poor culture is receiving quickly the elements (c) ---- are in rich culture. (d) ---- technology transforms culture and develops it. (e) ---- we have to prevent the infiltration of bad culture of another society to our own culture. Answer:  (a) because of/ owing to; (b) what; (c) which/that; (d) Eventually/Thus; (e) However/So. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2019;Jashore Board-2019; Chattagram Board-2024] Morning walk is a good habit for all classes of people. (a) ---- it is a simple exercise, it is good for health both physically (b) ---- mentally. (c) ---- the morning air is fresh and free from any kind of noise and pollution, it keeps us sound and healthy. Morning walk costs nothing (d) ---- gives more. (e) ---- we should make the habit of morning walk. Answer:  (a) Though/Although; (b) as well as/and; (c) As/Since/Moreover; (d) rather/but/Wherever; (e) Hence/So/ Therefore/That is why. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2019] Honesty is a divine virtue. The man (a) ---possesses this quality is the happiest person in the world. To be honest, man should have trustworthiness (b) ---nobody trusts a liar. (c) ---. Allah helps the honest people. (d) ---children should be taught honesty from the very beginning of life. (e) ---they should be taught discipline. Answer:  (a) who; (b) because/since/as; (c) In fact/Moreover/Besides; (d) So; (e) At the same time/In fine/Finally. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2017] Climate change means the changes in climate. (a)---, climate on earth is constantly changing. (b)--- climate change, the weather pattern in any specific region on earth (c)--- across the whole earth is changing. Human activities are greatly responsible for it. We are cutting down trees for habitation and agricultural purpose. (d)---, use of chemicals in industries causes serious harm to the ozone layer. (e)---, there is a rapid increase in temperature causing greenhouse effect. Answer:  (a) In fact/Actually; (b) Because of/Owing to/Due to; (c) as well as/and; (d) Besides/In addition; (e) As a result/Consequently. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2019] Many schools have a uniform (a)--- there are arguments for and against. One argument is what to put on. (b)--- pupils were allowed to wear clothes according to their own choice. (c)--- some clothes may not be suitable for schools. (d)--- some of the students cannot afford to buy it. (e)---wearing a school dress is not mandatory in every school. Answer:  (a) though/although/but; (b) Previously; (c) However; (d) In addition/Moreover/Again; (e) That is why/So. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board-2019] People usually want to have their own way. They want to think and act (a)--- they like. (b)--- one cannot have one' s own way all the time. A person cannot live in an environment without considering the interest of others (c)--- his own interest. People in society may take their own decision. (d)--- these decisions ought not to be unjust (e)--- harmful to others. Answer:  (a) as; (b) However; (c) along with/beside(s)/as well as; (d) But; (e) or. All Board Questions 2018 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [All Board 2018] a)--- taking food we should bear in mind b)---we do not eat just to satisfy hunger or to feel the belly. We eat c)--- we can preserve our health. some people living in the midst of plenty, do not eat the food they need for a good health d)--- they have no knowledge of the   science of health and nutrition. e)---, they suffer from various diseases. Answer: Before /while; b) that; c) so that; d) as /because; e) So All Board Questions 2017 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Dhaka Board-2017] We know that trees are essential for all kinds of creatures. They give us not only food (a)--- oxygen. They protect us from natural calamities. (b)--- they are called the saviour of our environment. (c)--- many people are not aware of this. They cut down trees randomly. (d)---, forest lands are shrinking. (e)--- people go on cutting down trees, one day there will be no trees left for us. Answer: a) but also; b) So; c) But; d) Therefore; e) If. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2017] Ripa is a student of class ten. (a)--- she is meritorious, she never takes pride in her merit. She is helpful to all. (b)--- any week student comes to her with any problem, she tries to help him. She is respectful to the senior (c)--- affectionate to the junior him. She is simple in behaviour (d)--- strict in principle. (e)---, everyone loves her. Answer: a) Though; b) If; c) and; d) but; e) So. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2017] 21 February is a red-letter day in our national history. It is our pride a)--- no nation of the world has ever fought for its language some countries the way we fought. So, it has been now declared as the International Mother Language Day. The proposal has been passed unanimously in the General Assembly of the UNESCO b)--- pointed out c)--- the incident of 21 is related to the Bangalees only. d)----the recognition of the day, e)---the International Mother Language Day by UNESCO has upheld the prestige of Bangalees all over the world. Answer: a) that ;b) but; c) that ;d) At last; e) as. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board- 2017; Dinajpur Board-2024] Trees are very important (a)--- they produce Oxygen (b)--- is must for man and all living beings. We must realize (c)--- they help us in many ways. (d)---trees are less in number, there will be an increased amount of carbon-di-oxide in the atmosphere (e)--- it will enhance the Greenhouse effect.   Answer: a) because; b) which; c) obviously; d) If; e) that. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2017; Mymensingh Board-2024] None can deny the importance of tree plantation (a)--- our lives on earth directly or indirectly depend on it. (b)--- it is a matter of sorrow that we are cutting down trees indiscriminately. (c)--- trees are planted, soon our country will turn into a desert (d)--- there will be an adverse change in the climate. (e)--- we should plant more and more trees for our own sake. Answer: a) as / because; b) But; c) Unless; d) when; e) So /Therefore 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2017] Rural life and urban life have many common sides. a)--- differences between them are greater. Rural people do not have adequate   educational and medical facilities. b)---, they face the problem with their communication network. c)--- the urban people enjoy a lot of educational and medical facilities. d)--- the people of cities and towns enjoy a smooth and easy communication system. e)--- there is a rush of people to come to cities from villages every year. Answer: a) But; b) For example; c) On the contrary; d) Moreover; e) As a result / So. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2017] Global warming is increasing day by day (a)--- deforestation. We cut down trees (b)--- never think of planting more trees. (c)---- human and other living beings are in the threat of extinction. Time is coming (d) --- there will be no tree left for us. (e)--- have to face the bitter consequences of deforestation. Answer: a) due to/for/because of; b) but; c) As a result; d) when; e) Consequently /Then/So. 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board-2017] Globalization is a term (a)--- is commonly used by man (b)--- it is a process of expanding trade and commerce all over the world creating global development, we have conquered we can learn what is happening in the borderless market. (c)--- global development, we have conquered the time (d)--- distance. (e)---, we can learn what is happening in the farthest corner of the world. Answer: a) which; b) Really; c) Owing to/Due to; d) of; e) As a result All Board Questions 2016 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2016] Gold is a bright precious metal. There are many metals cheaper (a) ---gold but look like it. They glitter well (b) ---fade in course of time. Actually there are many people in our society (c) ---are outwardly gentle and nice. But (d) ---a period of time, their real identity is revealed. (e) ---, all that glitters is not gold. Answer: (a) than: (b) but; (c) who; (d) after: (e) So/Actually/In fact/Therefore. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2016] Honesty is a divine virtue. The man (a) ---possesses this quality is the happiest person in the world. To be honest, man should have trustworthiness (b) ---nobody trusts a liar. (c) ---. Allah helps the honest people. (d) ---children should be taught honesty from the very beginning of life. (e) ---they should be taught discipline. Answer: (a) who; (b) because/since/as; (c) In fact/Moreover/Besides; (d) So; (e) At the same time/In fine/Finally. 3. Complete the passage with suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2016] Student life is the best time in life (a)--- almost every student is free from cares (b)--- anxieties of life. He has nothing to do (c)--- study. (d)--- a student, he should read novels, magazines, newspapers (e)---textbooks. Answer: a) when / since; b) and; c) but / without/ except; d) As / Being: e) besides / except / along with. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board- 2016] (a) ---Population problem is one of the greatest problems in our country. (b) ---Bangladesh is a small country, it has a huge population. The government finds it difficult to provide basic necessities. (c) ---it has become a great concern to all. (d) ---solving this problem some necessary steps should be taken. In this regard, general people should help the government. (e) ---the population growth is controlled, people will lead a happy life. Answer: (a) Truly/At present/ Undoubtedly/ Nowadays; (b) Though/Although; (c) So; (d) With a view to/For; (e) If. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Chittagong Board-2016] Every citizen has some duties and responsibilities for his nation. (a)--- most of the people are careless in this respect. People of this country have achieved national identity at the cost of a great sacrifice (b)--- is still evaluated nationally. (c)--- some selfish people never want to give them recognition. d)--- we all should do some benevolent activities. e)--- we will be guilty to the nation. Answer: a) But; b) that/which; c) But; d) therefore; e) Otherwise 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2016] a)---I were a rich man I would help others. People living under the poverty line have the hope of better days b)--- they do not get c)--- they dream of. d)--- their condition is getting from bad to worse. The only thing e)--- they need is nothing but   education . Answer: a) If; b) but / though; c) what; d) So / This is why / In fact; e) what/that/which. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2016] A hare is a very speedy animal. (a) ---, a tortoise moves very slowly. (b) ---, it has a heavy shell on its back. (c) ---, its legs are short. (d) ---, it cannot move as fast as other animals. One morning a hare laughed at a tortoise for its slow motion. The hare asked the tortoise to run a race. (e) ---‘the tortoise felt hurt, It agreed to the proposal of the hare. Answer: (a) On the contrary/But/On the other hand; (b) Firstly; (c) Secondly; (d) So/As a result; (e) Though/Although. 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board 2016] An idle man does not do his work in right time. He puts off work of today for tomorrow. A student (a) ---neglects his daily lessons is sure to fail. A young man who idles away his time becomes a burden to the family (b) ---the society. His brain becomes the workshop of devils. It is said (c) ---the devil tempts the busy man (d) ---the idle man tempts the devil. (e) ---everyone should make the best use of time. Answer: (a) who; (b) as well as/and; (c) that; (d) whereas/and/but/while/on the other hand/on the contrary; (e) So/For this reason. All Board Questions 2015 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2015] The foods that we eat can be divided into six kinds (a)--- what substances they contain and (b)--- benefits they do to us. Fish, meat,, peas and milk provide us with protein (c)--- builds our body and helps us grow. (d)--- we do not take all these, we cannot grow well. Vitamins and mineral salts protect us from diseases (e)--- keep us fit for work. Answer: a) according to; b) what; c) which/that. d) If; e) and. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2015] (a) ---, there are some differences between practical knowledge and bookish knowledge. (b) ---often they are thought to be the same. (c) ---a man is educated in the truest sense, he will be able to lead a life completely different from others. (d) --he can distinguish between right and wrong. (e)---Education is very important. Answer: (a) Undoubtedly/In fact; (b) But; (c) If/When; (d) Besides/Therefore; (e) So/Thus. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2015] Once upon a time, there lived a fox (a) ---was very clever. He lived in a jungle in a very hot country (b) ---Bangladesh. One day, (c) ---Mr Fox was walking through the jungle, he fell into a trap. After trying very hard he could get out of the trap (d) ---lost his tail. Without his tail, Mr Fox looked very strange (e) ---he felt very sad and ashamed. Answer: (a) which/that; (b) like; (c) while; (d) but; (e) as well as/and/and so/for which. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board- 2015; Dhaka Board-2024] It is known to all that gold is a valuable metal. (a) ---, there are many metals cheaper than gold though they look like it. (b)--- they glitter for sometime, they fade away in the long run. In our society there are also many people (c)--- are outwardly very gentle and polished. Later on, their real identity is revealed (d)---they do not exercise moral values. That's why, people say, "All (e)---glitters is not gold"  Answer: a) Obviously/ Of course; b) Though; c) who; d) as: e) that. 5. Complete the passage with suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2015] Women are, nowadays as important as men in society. They constitute nearly half of our total population. a)--- there can be no denying the fact b)--- they too possess equal rights and duties c)--- men do. They have a noble mission to fulfil as men. d)--- they get the opportunity, their genius, powers e)--- capacities will bloom fully. Answer: a) So; b) that; c) as; d) If; e) and. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2015] A healthy man can do any work. (a) ---he can eat any food he likes. (b) ---, he can enjoy life in every way. (c) ---an unhealthy man is unhappy, for he cannot eat and do what he likes. (d) ---he lives and dies poor. He may have intelligence, merit, learning and power, but he cannot put them to use and reap their benefits. (e) ---health is the source of all happiness in life. Answer: (a) In addition/Besides/And; (b) Moreover /Besides/So; (c) On the other hand/But/On the contrary; (d) As a result/ Consequently/Thus; (e) That is why/ Therefore/In fact/Above all/ Actually/ So.

All Board Questions 2018 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [All Board 2018] a)--- taking food we should bear in mind b)---we do not eat just to satisfy hunger or to feel the belly. We eat c)--- we can preserve our health. some people living in the midst of plenty, do not eat the food they need for a good health d)--- they have no knowledge of the   science of health and nutrition. e)---, they suffer from various diseases. All Board Questions 2018 Answer 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [All Board 2018] a)--- taking food we should bear in mind b)---we do not eat just to satisfy hunger or to feel the belly. We eat c)--- we can preserve our health. some people living in the midst of plenty, do not eat the food they need for a good health d)--- they have no knowledge of the   science  of health and nutrition. e)---, they suffer from various diseases. Answer:  Before /while; b) that; c) so that; d) as /because; e) So All Board Questions 2017 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Dhaka Board-2017] We know that trees are essential for all kinds of creatures. They give us not only food (a)--- oxygen. They protect us from natural calamities. (b)--- they are called the saviour of our environment. (c)--- many people are not aware of this. They cut down trees randomly. (d)---, forest lands are shrinking. (e)--- people go on cutting down trees, one day there will be no trees left for us. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2017] Ripa is a student of class ten. (a)--- she is meritorious, she never takes pride in her merit. She is helpful to all. (b)--- any week student comes to her with any problem, she tries to help him. She is respectful to the senior (c)--- affectionate to the junior him. She is simple in behaviour (d)--- strict in principle. (e)---, everyone loves her. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2017] 21 February is a red-letter day in our national history. It is our pride a)--- no nation of the world has ever fought for its language some countries the way we fought. So, it has been now declared as the International Mother Language Day. The proposal has been passed unanimously in the General Assembly of the UNESCO b)--- pointed out c)--- the incident of 21 is related to the Bangalees only. d)----the recognition of the day, e)---the International Mother Language Day by UNESCO has upheld the prestige of Bangalees all over the world. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board- 2017; Dinajpur Board-2024] Trees are very important (a)--- they produce Oxygen (b)--- is must for man and all living beings. We must realize (c)--- they help us in many ways. (d)---trees are less in number, there will be an increased amount of carbon-di-oxide in the atmosphere (e)--- it will enhance the Greenhouse effect.   5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2017; Mymensingh Board-2024] None can deny the importance of tree plantation (a)--- our lives on earth directly or indirectly depend on it. (b)--- it is a matter of sorrow that we are cutting down trees indiscriminately. (c)--- trees are planted, soon our country will turn into a desert (d)--- there will be an adverse change in the climate. (e)--- we should plant more and more trees for our own sake. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2017] Rural life and urban life have many common sides. a)--- differences between them are greater. Rural people do not have adequate   educational and medical facilities. b)---, they face the problem with their communication network. c)--- the urban people enjoy a lot of educational and medical facilities. d)--- the people of cities and towns enjoy a smooth and easy communication system. e)--- there is a rush of people to come to cities from villages every year. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2017] Global warming is increasing day by day (a)--- deforestation. We cut down trees (b)--- never think of planting more trees. (c)---- human and other living beings are in the threat of extinction. Time is coming (d) --- there will be no tree left for us. (e)--- have to face the bitter consequences of deforestation. 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board-2017] Globalization is a term (a)--- is commonly used by man (b)--- it is a process of expanding trade and commerce all over the world creating global development, we have conquered we can learn what is happening in the borderless market. (c)--- global development, we have conquered the time (d)--- distance. (e)---, we can learn what is happening in the farthest corner of the world. All Board Questions 2017 Answer 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Dhaka Board-2017] We know that trees are essential for all kinds of creatures. They give us not only food (a)--- oxygen. They protect us from natural calamities. (b)--- they are called the saviour of our environment. (c)--- many people are not aware of this. They cut down trees randomly. (d)---, forest lands are shrinking. (e)--- people go on cutting down trees, one day there will be no trees left for us. Answer:  a) but also; b) So; c) But; d) Therefore; e) If. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2017] Ripa is a student of class ten. (a)--- she is meritorious, she never takes pride in her merit. She is helpful to all. (b)--- any week student comes to her with any problem, she tries to help him. She is respectful to the senior (c)--- affectionate to the junior him. She is simple in behaviour (d)--- strict in principle. (e)---, everyone loves her. Answer:  a) Though; b) If; c) and; d) but; e) So. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2017] 21 February is a red-letter day in our national history. It is our pride a)--- no nation of the world has ever fought for its language some countries the way we fought. So, it has been now declared as the International Mother Language Day. The proposal has been passed unanimously in the General Assembly of the UNESCO b)--- pointed out c)--- the incident of 21 is related to the Bangalees only. d)----the recognition of the day, e)---the International Mother Language Day by UNESCO has upheld the prestige of Bangalees all over the world. Answer:  a) that ;b) but; c) that ;d) At last; e) as. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board- 2017; Dinajpur Board-2024] Trees are very important (a)--- they produce Oxygen (b)--- is must for man and all living beings. We must realize (c)--- they help us in many ways. (d)---trees are less in number, there will be an increased amount of carbon-di-oxide in the atmosphere (e)--- it will enhance the Greenhouse effect.   Answer:  a) because; b) which; c) obviously; d) If; e) that. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2017; Mymensingh Board-2024] None can deny the importance of tree plantation (a)--- our lives on earth directly or indirectly depend on it. (b)--- it is a matter of sorrow that we are cutting down trees indiscriminately. (c)--- trees are planted, soon our country will turn into a desert (d)--- there will be an adverse change in the climate. (e)--- we should plant more and more trees for our own sake. Answer:  a) as / because; b) But; c) Unless; d) when; e) So /Therefore 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2017] Rural life and urban life have many common sides. a)--- differences between them are greater. Rural people do not have adequate   educational  and medical facilities. b)---, they face the problem with their communication network. c)--- the urban people enjoy a lot of educational and medical facilities. d)--- the people of cities and towns enjoy a smooth and easy communication system. e)--- there is a rush of people to come to cities from villages every year. Answer:  a) But; b) For example; c) On the contrary; d) Moreover; e) As a result / So. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2017] Global warming is increasing day by day (a)--- deforestation. We cut down trees (b)--- never think of planting more trees. (c)---- human and other living beings are in the threat of extinction. Time is coming (d) --- there will be no tree left for us. (e)--- have to face the bitter consequences of deforestation. Answer:  a) due to/for/because of; b) but; c) As a result; d) when; e) Consequently /Then/So. 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board-2017] Globalization is a term (a)--- is commonly used by man (b)--- it is a process of expanding trade and commerce all over the world creating global development, we have conquered we can learn what is happening in the borderless market. (c)--- global development, we have conquered the time (d)--- distance. (e)---, we can learn what is happening in the farthest corner of the world. Answer:  a) which; b) Really; c) Owing to/Due to; d) of; e) As a result

Connectors / Linkers for SSC Examination All Board Questions 2016 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2016] Gold is a bright precious metal. There are many metals cheaper (a) ---gold but look like it. They glitter well (b) ---fade in course of time. Actually there are many people in our society (c) ---are outwardly gentle and nice. But (d) ---a period of time, their real identity is revealed. (e) ---, all that glitters is not gold. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2016] Honesty is a divine virtue. The man (a) ---possesses this quality is the happiest person in the world. To be honest, man should have trustworthiness (b) ---nobody trusts a liar. (c) ---. Allah helps the honest people. (d) ---children should be taught honesty from the very beginning of life. (e) ---they should be taught discipline. 3. Complete the passage with suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2016] Student life is the best time in life (a)--- almost every student is free from cares (b)--- anxieties of life. He has nothing to do (c)--- study. (d)--- a student, he should read novels, magazines, newspapers (e)---textbooks. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board- 2016] (a) ---Population problem is one of the greatest problems in our country. (b) ---Bangladesh is a small country, it has a huge population. The government finds it difficult to provide basic necessities. (c) ---it has become a great concern to all. (d) ---solving this problem some necessary steps should be taken. In this regard, general people should help the government. (e) ---the population growth is controlled, people will lead a happy life. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Chittagong Board-2016] Every citizen has some duties and responsibilities for his nation. (a)--- most of the people are careless in this respect. People of this country have achieved national identity at the cost of a great sacrifice (b)--- is still evaluated nationally. (c)--- some selfish people never want to give them recognition. d)--- we all should do some benevolent activities. e)--- we will be guilty to the nation. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2016] a)---I were a rich man I would help others. People living under the poverty line have the hope of better days b)--- they do not get c)--- they dream of. d)--- their condition is getting from bad to worse. The only thing e)--- they need is nothing but   education . 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2016] A hare is a very speedy animal. (a) ---, a tortoise moves very slowly. (b) ---, it has a heavy shell on its back. (c) ---, its legs are short. (d) ---, it cannot move as fast as other animals. One morning a hare laughed at a tortoise for its slow motion. The hare asked the tortoise to run a race. (e) ---‘the tortoise felt hurt, It agreed to the proposal of the hare. 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board 2016] An idle man does not do his work in right time. He puts off work of today for tomorrow. A student (a) ---neglects his daily lessons is sure to fail. A young man who idles away his time becomes a burden to the family (b) ---the society. His brain becomes the workshop of devils. It is said (c) ---the devil tempts the busy man (d) ---the idle man tempts the devil. (e) ---everyone should make the best use of time. All Board Questions 2016 Answer 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2016] Gold is a bright precious metal. There are many metals cheaper (a) ---gold but look like it. They glitter well (b) ---fade in course of time. Actually there are many people in our society (c) ---are outwardly gentle and nice. But (d) ---a period of time, their real identity is revealed. (e) ---, all that glitters is not gold. Answer:  (a) than: (b) but; (c) who; (d) after: (e) So/Actually/In fact/Therefore. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2016] Honesty is a divine virtue. The man (a) ---possesses this quality is the happiest person in the world. To be honest, man should have trustworthiness (b) ---nobody trusts a liar. (c) ---. Allah helps the honest people. (d) ---children should be taught honesty from the very beginning of life. (e) ---they should be taught discipline. Answer: (a) who; (b) because/since/as; (c) In fact/Moreover/Besides; (d) So; (e) At the same time/In fine/Finally. 3. Complete the passage with suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2016] Student life is the best time in life (a)--- almost every student is free from cares (b)--- anxieties of life. He has nothing to do (c)--- study. (d)--- a student, he should read novels, magazines, newspapers (e)---textbooks. Answer:  a) when / since; b) and; c) but / without/ except; d) As / Being: e) besides / except / along with. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board- 2016] (a) ---Population problem is one of the greatest problems in our country. (b) ---Bangladesh is a small country, it has a huge population. The government finds it difficult to provide basic necessities. (c) ---it has become a great concern to all. (d) ---solving this problem some necessary steps should be taken. In this regard, general people should help the government. (e) ---the population growth is controlled, people will lead a happy life. Answer:  (a) Truly/At present/ Undoubtedly/ Nowadays; (b) Though/Although; (c) So; (d) With a view to/For; (e) If. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Chittagong Board-2016] Every citizen has some duties and responsibilities for his nation. (a)--- most of the people are careless in this respect. People of this country have achieved national identity at the cost of a great sacrifice (b)--- is still evaluated nationally. (c)--- some selfish people never want to give them recognition. d)--- we all should do some benevolent activities. e)--- we will be guilty to the nation. Answer:  a) But; b) that/which; c) But; d) therefore; e) Otherwise 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2016] a)---I were a rich man I would help others. People living under the poverty line have the hope of better days b)--- they do not get c)--- they dream of. d)--- their condition is getting from bad to worse. The only thing e)--- they need is nothing but   education . Answer:  a) If; b) but / though; c) what; d) So / This is why / In fact; e) what/that/which. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2016] A hare is a very speedy animal. (a) ---, a tortoise moves very slowly. (b) ---, it has a heavy shell on its back. (c) ---, its legs are short. (d) ---, it cannot move as fast as other animals. One morning a hare laughed at a tortoise for its slow motion. The hare asked the tortoise to run a race. (e) ---‘the tortoise felt hurt, It agreed to the proposal of the hare. Answer:  (a) On the contrary/But/On the other hand; (b) Firstly; (c) Secondly; (d) So/As a result; (e) Though/Although. 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board 2016] An idle man does not do his work in right time. He puts off work of today for tomorrow. A student (a) ---neglects his daily lessons is sure to fail. A young man who idles away his time becomes a burden to the family (b) ---the society. His brain becomes the workshop of devils. It is said (c) ---the devil tempts the busy man (d) ---the idle man tempts the devil. (e) ---everyone should make the best use of time. Answer:  (a) who; (b) as well as/and; (c) that; (d) whereas/and/but/while/on the other hand/on the contrary; (e) So/For this reason. All Board Questions 2015 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2015] The foods that we eat can be divided into six kinds (a)--- what substances they contain and (b)--- benefits they do to us. Fish, meat,, peas and milk provide us with protein (c)--- builds our body and helps us grow. (d)--- we do not take all these, we cannot grow well. Vitamins and mineral salts protect us from diseases (e)--- keep us fit for work. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2015] (a) ---, there are some differences between practical knowledge and bookish knowledge. (b) ---often they are thought to be the same. (c) ---a man is educated in the truest sense, he will be able to lead a life completely different from others. (d) --he can distinguish between right and wrong. (e)---Education is very important. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2015] Once upon a time, there lived a fox (a) ---was very clever. He lived in a jungle in a very hot country (b) ---Bangladesh. One day, (c) ---Mr Fox was walking through the jungle, he fell into a trap. After trying very hard he could get out of the trap (d) ---lost his tail. Without his tail, Mr Fox looked very strange (e) ---he felt very sad and ashamed. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board- 2015; Dhaka Board-2024] It is known to all that gold is a valuable metal. (a) ---, there are many metals cheaper than gold though they look like it. (b)--- they glitter for sometime, they fade away in the long run. In our society there are also many people (c)--- are outwardly very gentle and polished. Later on, their real identity is revealed (d)---they do not exercise moral values. That's why, people say, "All (e)---glitters is not gold"  5. Complete the passage with suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2015] Women are, nowadays as important as men in society. They constitute nearly half of our total population. a)--- there can be no denying the fact b)--- they too possess equal rights and duties c)--- men do. They have a noble mission to fulfil as men. d)--- they get the opportunity, their genius, powers e)--- capacities will bloom fully. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2015] A healthy man can do any work. (a) ---he can eat any food he likes. (b) ---, he can enjoy life in every way. (c) ---an unhealthy man is unhappy, for he cannot eat and do what he likes. (d) ---he lives and dies poor. He may have intelligence, merit, learning and power, but he cannot put them to use and reap their benefits. (e) ---health is the source of all happiness in life. All Board Questions 2015 Answer 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2015] The foods that we eat can be divided into six kinds (a)--- what substances they contain and (b)--- benefits they do to us. Fish, meat,, peas and milk provide us with protein (c)--- builds our body and helps us grow. (d)--- we do not take all these, we cannot grow well. Vitamins and mineral salts protect us from diseases (e)--- keep us fit for work. Answer:  a) according to; b) what; c) which/that. d) If; e) and. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2015] (a) ---, there are some differences between practical knowledge and bookish knowledge. (b) ---often they are thought to be the same. (c) ---a man is educated in the truest sense, he will be able to lead a life completely different from others. (d) --he can distinguish between right and wrong. (e)---Education is very important. Answer: (a) Undoubtedly/In fact; (b) But; (c) If/When; (d) Besides/Therefore; (e) So/Thus. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2015] Once upon a time, there lived a fox (a) ---was very clever. He lived in a jungle in a very hot country (b) ---Bangladesh. One day, (c) ---Mr Fox was walking through the jungle, he fell into a trap. After trying very hard he could get out of the trap (d) ---lost his tail. Without his tail, Mr Fox looked very strange (e) ---he felt very sad and ashamed. Answer:  (a) which/that; (b) like; (c) while; (d) but; (e) as well as/and/and so/for which. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board- 2015; Dhaka Board-2024] It is known to all that gold is a valuable metal. (a) ---, there are many metals cheaper than gold though they look like it. (b)--- they glitter for sometime, they fade away in the long run. In our society there are also many people (c)--- are outwardly very gentle and polished. Later on, their real identity is revealed (d)---they do not exercise moral values. That's why, people say, "All (e)---glitters is not gold"  Answer:  a) Obviously/ Of course; b) Though; c) who; d) as: e) that. 5. Complete the passage with suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2015] Women are, nowadays as important as men in society. They constitute nearly half of our total population. a)--- there can be no denying the fact b)--- they too possess equal rights and duties c)--- men do. They have a noble mission to fulfil as men. d)--- they get the opportunity, their genius, powers e)--- capacities will bloom fully. Answer : a) So; b) that; c) as; d) If; e) and. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2015] A healthy man can do any work. (a) ---he can eat any food he likes. (b) ---, he can enjoy life in every way. (c) ---an unhealthy man is unhappy, for he cannot eat and do what he likes. (d) ---he lives and dies poor. He may have intelligence, merit, learning and power, but he cannot put them to use and reap their benefits. (e) ---health is the source of all happiness in life. Answer:  (a) In addition/Besides/And; (b) Moreover /Besides/So; (c) On the other hand/But/On the contrary; (d) As a result/ Consequently/Thus; (e) That is why/ Therefore/In fact/Above all/ Actually/ So.

Connectors / Linkers HSC Board Questions All Board Questions 2019   1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Dhaka Board-2019; Sylhet Board-2022] Trees are a vital part of our environment. (a) ---, they bear a great impact on the climate. (b) --- we are not careful about them. (c) ---, we destroy trees at random. (d) ---, one day the country will bear the consequence of greenhouse effect. (e) --- ours is an agricultural country, our economy depends upon it. (f) --- trees play a vital role on our climate, (g) ---, trees keep the soil strong. (h) ---, trees save us from flood. (i)--- tress provide us timber. (j)---- trees are our best friend. 2.  Complete the passage using suitable connectors [Rajshahi Board-2019;Jashore Board-2017] Unemployment is a great problem in our country. a) ---, it is the burning question of the day. b) --- almost all the countries of the world suffer from the curse of unemployment problem. c)--- Bangladesh is the worst sufferer of this so-called problem. d) ---, nowhere in the world this problem is so acute as in our country. e) ---, there are many reasons behind it. f) ---, our country is industrially backward. g) ---, our system of   education  fails to give the student an independent start of life. h) ---, it has little provision for vocational training. i) ---, our students and youths have a false sense of dignity. j) ---, they run after jobs blindly. 3.  Complete the passage using suitable connectors [Cumilla Board-2019] Unemployment is a great curse. (a) --- all the countries of the world suffer from the curse. (b) --- nowhere in the world, this problem is so acute as in our country. (c) --- there are many reasons behind it. (d) ---, our country is industrially backward. (e) --- our traditional education system is not service-oriented. (f) ---, our students and youths have a false sense of dignity. (g) ---, they run after jobs only. (h) ---, unemployment problem should be removed at any cost. (i) --- our education system should be changed (j) --- more mills and factories should be established. 4.  Complete the passage using suitable connectors [Jashore Board-2019] Honesty is a noble virtue. The man (a) --- possesses this rare quality is the happiest man on earth. To be honest, a man should have trustworthiness (b) --- nobody trusts a liar. A liar may prosper for the time being, (c) --- ultimately he goes to the dogs. (d) --- we should be honest. It is said that honesty is the best policy (e) --- dishonesty is the sign of downfall. God helps those who are honest. (f) --- dishonest people are cursed; Childhood is the best time (g) --- children should be taught honesty. It is said (h)--- children should be allowed to mix with those friends (i) ---are honest. (j) --- they can mould their characters.   5.  Complete the passage using suitable connectors [Sylhet Board-2019]  Education  is essential in our life. a) --- we are not properly educated, we cannot live an honourable life in society. It teaches us b) --- how to earn but also how to spend. c) ---, it teaches d) --- to live in amity with others in society. e) ---, we must get the proper education. f) --- we should bear in mind g) --- education is not only what we learn at educational institutions but also h) --- we learn outside these institutions. i) ---, education is a lifelong process. It begins just after our birth j) --- ends only in death. 6.  Complete the passage using suitable connectors [Barishal Board-2019] We should always keep in mind a) --- all kinds of physical exercise are not suitable for all. b) --- different people have different capacities. c) ---, harder exercise (d) --- wrestling and gymnastics are suitable for young people e) --- they have the energy to perform them. Weaker and old people should take the milder exercise f)--- walking, jogging and freehand exercise. Over exercise never does good, g) --- it breaks down the health. h) ---, we should always take those exercises i) --- would suit us. Physical exercise is important for the preservation of good health. It j) --- builds our character. 7.  Complete the passage using suitable connectors [Chattogram Board-2019] We must be aware of the dangers of smoking. It is harmful to us in various ways. It causes various diseases a) --- blood pressure, heart attack, bronchitis, cancer, etc. b) --- it pollutes air. c) -- smoking causes harm to d) ---the smokers e)--- the non-smokers who remain by them. f) --- we should give up smoking. g) ---it is h) --- great an addiction to get rid of. i) --- nothing is impossible for us. j) --- we are determined to give up, we can certainly do it 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Dinajpur Board-2019] We cannot walk on a road in the darkness without light. a) ---, we cannot step forward in our life without   education . b) ---, throughout the ages, education has always been compared to light and c) --- ignorance has been compared to darkness. d) --- the light of education enlightens us. e) ---, it broadens our mind and widens our outlook. f) ---, it is education which helps us to become a good citizen. g) ---, education creates good citizens and ensures the smooth development of country. h) --- ignorance stands on the way of development of an individual. i)--- ignorance has a detrimental effect on the overall development of a nation. j) ---, we should come forward to educate every single person of our country and thereby, ensure the development of our country.   All Board Questions 2019 with Answer   1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Dhaka Board-2019; Sylhet Board-2022] Trees are a vital part of our environment. (a) ---, they bear a great impact on the climate. (b) --- we are not careful about them. (c) ---, we destroy trees at random. (d) ---, one day the country will bear the consequence of greenhouse effect. (e) --- ours is an agricultural country, our economy depends upon it. (f) --- trees play a vital role on our climate, (g) ---, trees keep the soil strong. (h) ---, trees save us from flood. (i)--- tress provide us timber. (j)---- trees are our best friend. Answer: (a) In fact/Actually; (b) But; (c) Rather; (d) As a result; (e) Since (f) Besides (g) Firstly (h) Secondly (i) Moreover (j) So/Therefore 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors[Rajshahi Board-2019;Jashore Board-2017] Unemployment is a great problem in our country. a) ---, it is the burning question of the day. b) --- almost all the countries of the world suffer from the curse of unemployment problem. c)--- Bangladesh is the worst sufferer of this so-called problem. d) ---, nowhere in the world this problem is so acute as in our country. e) ---, there are many reasons behind it. f) ---, our country is industrially backward. g) ---, our system of   education  fails to give the student an independent start of life. h) ---, it has little provision for vocational training. i) ---, our students and youths have a false sense of dignity. j) ---, they run after jobs blindly. Answer: (a) In fact/Actually/Also/indeed/Really (b) Now/At present (c) But/However (d) But/Truly (e) However (f) Firstly / For example (g) Besides/ Secondly (h) Actually / Thirdly (i) Again / In addition (j) Therefore/ So/Hence/Finally/ Lastly/ Eventually 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors[Cumilla Board-2019] Unemployment is a great curse. (a) --- all the countries of the world suffer from the curse. (b) --- nowhere in the world, this problem is so acute as in our country. (c) --- there are many reasons behind it. (d) ---, our country is industrially backward. (e) --- our traditional education system is not service-oriented. (f) ---, our students and youths have a false sense of dignity. (g) ---, they run after jobs only. (h) ---, unemployment problem should be removed at any cost. (i) --- our education system should be changed (j) --- more mills and factories should be established. Answer: (a) Intact/Nowadays/Nearly/Almost; b) but/However; c) Actually/ Therefore/ Really; d) For example/Firstly/At first; e) Besides/Secondly; f) Moreover/Thirdly; g) So/As a result/For that /For this; h) However /Anyway/Of course/ Nevertheless; I) Moreover/Besides/For that/For this; j) In addition/Above all/Finally/Al last. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors[Jashore Board-2019] Honesty is a noble virtue. The man (a) --- possesses this rare quality is the happiest man on earth. To be honest, a man should have trustworthiness (b) --- nobody trusts a liar. A liar may prosper for the time being, (c) --- ultimately he goes to the dogs. (d) --- we should be honest. It is said that honesty is the best policy (e) --- dishonesty is the sign of downfall. God helps those who are honest. (f) --- dishonest people are cursed; Childhood is the best time (g) --- children should be taught honesty. It is said (h)--- children should be allowed to mix with those friends (i) ---are honest. (j) --- they can mould their characters. Answer: (a) who; (b) because; (c) but; (d) So; (e) whereas; (f) Moreover; (g) therefore; (h) hence /that; (i) in addition; (j) Thus   5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors[Sylhet Board-2019]  Education  is essential in our life. a) --- we are not properly educated, we cannot live an honourable life in society. It teaches us b) --- how to earn but also how to spend. c) ---, it teaches d) --- to live in amity with others in society. e) ---, we must get the proper education. f) --- we should bear in mind g) --- education is not only what we learn at educational institutions but also h) --- we learn outside these institutions. i) ---, education is a lifelong process. It begins just after our birth j) --- ends only in death.   Answer: a) If; b) not only; c) In fact/Indeed; d) how; e) Therefore/So; f) On the other hand; g) that; h) what; I) In fact/In brief; j) and 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors[Barishal Board-2019] We should always keep in mind a) --- all kinds of physical exercise are not suitable for all. b) --- different people have different capacities. c) ---, harder exercise (d) --- wrestling and gymnastics are suitable for young people e) --- they have the energy to perform them. Weaker and old people should take the milder exercise f)--- walking, jogging and freehand exercise. Over exercise never does good, g) --- it breaks down the health. h) ---, we should always take those exercises i) --- would suit us. Physical exercise is important for the preservation of good health. It j) --- builds our character. Answer: a) that; b) For/Because; c) For example/ for instance; d) like/such as; e) as/since/ because; f) like/such as; g) rather/ instead; h) So/As a result/Therefore; i) which/ that; j) also 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors[Chattogram Board-2019] We must be aware of the dangers of smoking. It is harmful to us in various ways. It causes various diseases a) --- blood pressure, heart attack, bronchitis, cancer, etc. b) --- it pollutes air. c) -- smoking causes harm to d) ---the smokers e)--- the non-smokers who remain by them. f) --- we should give up smoking. g) ---it is h) --- great an addiction to get rid of. i) --- nothing is impossible for us. j) --- we are determined to give up, we can certainly do it Answer: a) such as/like; b) firstly/moreover/ besides/also; c) Secondly/ Moreover/Besides/ Furthermore; d) not only/both; e) but also/and; f) So/Therefore/Hence/For this; g) but; h) so/such; I) but/however; j) If 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Dinajpur Board-2019] We cannot walk on a road in the darkness without light. a) ---, we cannot step forward in our life without   education . b) ---, throughout the ages, education has always been compared to light and c) --- ignorance has been compared to darkness. d) --- the light of education enlightens us. e) ---, it broadens our mind and widens our outlook. f) ---, it is education which helps us to become a good citizen. g) ---, education creates good citizens and ensures the smooth development of country. h) --- ignorance stands on the way of development of an individual. i)--- ignorance has a detrimental effect on the overall development of a nation. j) ---, we should come forward to educate every single person of our country and thereby, ensure the development of our country. Answer: (a) Similarly/In the same way (b) Traditionally/So/Therefore (c) reversely/ on the other hand (d) Certainly / Of course/Actually (e) Moreover/Truly/In fact/ Besides (f) Surely/Again (g) Therefore/ Thus/Hence (h) On the other hand/ But (i) Hence/ Moreover/However (j) So/Therefore/That’s way. All Board Questions 2018   1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[HSC Kh Set-2018] Many people think that money can do everything in life. (a) ---, it is a must for our life, it is not the thing that necessarily brings happiness. (b)---, it is absolutely a psychological matter. The person who is contented with what he gets and (c) --- he is really happy. Money can do something with happiness (d)--- it cannot give us happiness. (e) ---, we can see that the richest men of our society are not the happiest men. (f) ---, they lead a life burdened with cares and anxieties (g) --- pass sleepless nights. (h) --- there are a large number of poor men (i) --- are happy and enjoy a sound sleep. (j)---, money cannot ensure happiness. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[HSC Kha Set-2018; Jashore Board-2016] Time and tide wait for none. (a) ---, no one can stop the onward march of time. (b)---, we should not waste a single moment in vain. (c) ---, we should make proper use of every single moment of our life. (d)---, the students should understand the value of time. It is a matter of great regret that some of the students pass away their valuable time in Facebook. (e) ---, they kill their time. (f)---, they cannot prepare their lesson well. (g) --- they always have poor preparation for the examination. (h) ---, they cannot do well in the examination. (i)---, they do not stop wasting time. (j) ---, they continue to waste their time using Facebook till it is too late for them. All Board Questions 2018 with Answer   1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[HSC Kh Set-2018] Many people think that money can do everything in life. (a) ---, it is a must for our life, it is not the thing that necessarily brings happiness. (b)---, it is absolutely a psychological matter. The person who is contented with what he gets and (c) --- he is really happy. Money can do something with happiness (d)--- it cannot give us happiness. (e) ---, we can see that the richest men of our society are not the happiest men. (f) ---, they lead a life burdened with cares and anxieties (g) --- pass sleepless nights. (h) --- there are a large number of poor men (i) --- are happy and enjoy a sound sleep. (j)---, money cannot ensure happiness. Answer: (a) Although/Though; b) actually; c) what; d) but; e) That is why/for this reason/so/ therefore: f) virtually; g) and; h) on the other hand; I) who; j) This way/Thus 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[HSC Kha Set-2018; Jashore Board-2016] Time and tide wait for none. (a) ---, no one can stop the onward march of time. (b)---, we should not waste a single moment in vain. (c) ---, we should make proper use of every single moment of our life. (d)---, the students should understand the value of time. It is a matter of great regret that some of the students pass away their valuable time in Facebook. (e) ---, they kill their time. (f)---, they cannot prepare their lesson well. (g) --- they always have poor preparation for the examination. (h) ---, they cannot do well in the examination. (i)---, they do not stop wasting time. (j) ---, they continue to waste their time using Facebook till it is too late for them. Answer: (a) As a matter of fact/In fact; (b) So/Therefore/hence/for this reason; (c) Rather/Instead; (d) Especially/Particularly/ However; (e) Thus/In this way; (f) As a result/ Consequently/ For this reason; (g) So/Eventually/ hence/as such/and; (h) As a result/ Finally/ consequence/Consequently/for this; (i) Yet/But/ nevertheless/nonetheless/notwithstanding that; (j) Rather/On the contrary/On the other hand/ Even All Board Questions 2017 with Answers 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2017; Barisal Board-2022] Mobile phone has added a new dimension into our communication system. It has made the world closer to us. (a) ---, it has made worldwide communication easier. We use it for our day-to-day communication. (b) ---, it has been a part and parcel in our life as we cannot go for a single day without using it. We use it for rapid communication. (c) --- mobile phone is not free from defect. It has some negative sides as well. (d) --, excessive use of mobile phone may cause our hearing problem. (e) ---, it is a means of money wastage. (f) ---, it is seen that many underground crimes are being done with the use of mobile networks. (g) ---, the radiation from mobile phone may cause cancer to the users. (h) ---, we are aware of these harmful effects. (i) ---, we are not aware of using the mobile phone. (j)---, we must have to be conscious about the negative impact of mobile phone and accordingly, we should use it carefully. Answer: (a) Besides/Moreover; (b) So/In fact; (c) But/However; (d) Firstly/At first; (e) Secondly; (f) Thirdly (g) Finally (h) However/ Unusually/ Generally (i) But; (j) So/Therefore 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2017] Man is a social being. (a) ---, man cannot live alone. (b) ---, man has been living together from time immemorial. Living in society is not an easy task. If we want to live in a society, we have to follow certain rules and regulations of that society. (c) ---, we have to be cooperative. (d) ----, we must help others when they need it. (e) ---, we have to be careful not to hurt others by our words or activities. (f) ----, we must control our emotions and behave well with others. (g) ---, we should not think and live only for us. (h) ---, we should always work for the betterment of the society. (i) ---, we should sacrifice our lives for others. (j)---, sacrificing our lives for others can make us immortal. Answer: (a) so (b) in fact (c) firstly (d) therefore/ in other words (e) secondly (f) that is why (g) thirdly (h) rather (i) so (j) in fact.  3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2017] Trees are a vital part of our environment, (a) ---, they bear a great impact on the climate. (b) --- we are not careful about them. (c) ---, we destroy trees at random. (d) ---, one day the country will bear the consequence of greenhouse effect. (e) --- ours is an agricultural country, our economy depends upon it. (f) ---, our agriculture is dependent on rain, (g) --- trees play a vital role on our climate, (h) ---, trees keep the soil strong. (i) ---, trees save us from flood (j) --- many other natural calamities. Answer: (a) In fact/Actually (b) Yet/But (c) Rather (d) As a result /This is why / Consequently /besides (e) As/Since/then;(f) Besides/Moreover/In addition/consequently (g) Again/ Besides /however (h) Next/In addition; (i) Furthermore/at the same time; (j) Thus/moreover 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Barishal Board-2017] Water is a vital element of the environment (a)--- this element is polluted in many ways. (b)--- farmers use chemical fertilizers and insecticides in their field. (c) --- rain and flood wash away these chemicals, they get mixed with water in rivers, canals and ponds (d) --- pollute it. (e)--- mills and factories throw their poisonous chemicals and waste product into water. (f) --- water vehicles also pollute water by dumping food waste and human waste into it. (g) --- insanitary latrines and unsafe drains also contribute to water pollution. Water is called life. (h) --- we cannot allow this pollution to continue. We have to raise an awareness about it. (i) ---, laws should be enforced strictly. (j) --- we fail to check water pollution, we will suffer. Answer: a) but; b) Firstly/At first; c) When/As; d) and; e) Secondly/Second/Moreover/Besides; f) Moreover/Besides/Furthermore/Thirdly: g) Finally/Ultimately/Again; h) So/For this/ Therefore; I) in this respect/Therefore/Moreover; j) If   4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2017;Dinajpur Board-2016] Honesty is a noble virtue. The man possessing this invaluable quality is the happiest man on earth, (a)---. To be honest, a man should have trustworthiness. (b)---, nobody trusts a liar. A liar may prosper for the time being. (c)---, he goes to the dogs. (d)---. we should be honest. It is said that honesty is the best policy. (e)--- dishonesty is the sign of downfall. God helps those who are honest. (f)---, dishonest people are cursed. (g)--- children should be taught honesty from childhood. It is widely observed that children follow their parents. (h)--- business of life. (i)---, children should be allowed to mix with those friends who are honest. (j)--- they can mould their characters. Answer: (a) indeed/undoubtedly;  (b) Because; (c) But; (d) So/Therefore; (e) Whereas/But; (f) On the other hand/On the contrary; (g) So/Therefore/For this reason; (h) That is why/Hence; (i) In addition/Besides; (j) Thus/In this way

Connectors / Likers HSC Board Questions All Board Questions 2017 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2017; Barisal Board-2022] Mobile phone has added a new dimension into our communication system. It has made the world closer to us. (a) ---, it has made worldwide communication easier. We use it for our day-to-day communication. (b) ---, it has been a part and parcel in our life as we cannot go for a single day without using it. We use it for rapid communication. (c) --- mobile phone is not free from defect. It has some negative sides as well. (d) --, excessive use of mobile phone may cause our hearing problem. (e) ---, it is a means of money wastage. (f) ---, it is seen that many underground crimes are being done with the use of mobile networks. (g) ---, the radiation from mobile phone may cause cancer to the users. (h) ---, we are aware of these harmful effects. (i) ---, we are not aware of using the mobile phone. (j)---, we must have to be conscious about the negative impact of mobile phone and accordingly, we should use it carefully. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2017] Man is a social being. (a) ---, man cannot live alone. (b) ---, man has been living together from time immemorial. Living in society is not an easy task. If we want to live in a society, we have to follow certain rules and regulations of that society. (c) ---, we have to be cooperative. (d) ----, we must help others when they need it. (e) ---, we have to be careful not to hurt others by our words or activities. (f) ----, we must control our emotions and behave well with others. (g) ---, we should not think and live only for us. (h) ---, we should always work for the betterment of the society. (i) ---, we should sacrifice our lives for others. (j)---, sacrificing our lives for others can make us immortal. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2017] Trees are a vital part of our environment, (a) ---, they bear a great impact on the climate. (b) --- we are not careful about them. (c) ---, we destroy trees at random. (d) ---, one day the country will bear the consequence of greenhouse effect. (e) --- ours is an agricultural country, our economy depends upon it. (f) ---, our agriculture is dependent on rain, (g) --- trees play a vital role on our climate, (h) ---, trees keep the soil strong. (i) ---, trees save us from flood (j) --- many other natural calamities. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Barishal Board-2017] Water is a vital element of the environment (a)--- this element is polluted in many ways. (b)--- farmers use chemical fertilizers and insecticides in their field. (c) --- rain and flood wash away these chemicals, they get mixed with water in rivers, canals and ponds (d) --- pollute it. (e)--- mills and factories throw their poisonous chemicals and waste product into water. (f) --- water vehicles also pollute water by dumping food waste and human waste into it. (g) --- insanitary latrines and unsafe drains also contribute to water pollution. Water is called life. (h) --- we cannot allow this pollution to continue. We have to raise an awareness about it. (i) ---, laws should be enforced strictly. (j) --- we fail to check water pollution, we will suffer.   4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2017;Dinajpur Board-2016] Honesty is a noble virtue. The man possessing this invaluable quality is the happiest man on earth, (a)---. To be honest, a man should have trustworthiness. (b)---, nobody trusts a liar. A liar may prosper for the time being. (c)---, he goes to the dogs. (d)---. we should be honest. It is said that honesty is the best policy. (e)--- dishonesty is the sign of downfall. God helps those who are honest. (f)---, dishonest people are cursed. (g)--- children should be taught honesty from childhood. It is widely observed that children follow their parents. (h)--- business of life. (i)---, children should be allowed to mix with those friends who are honest. (j)--- they can mould their characters.   All Board Questions 2017 Answer 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2017; Barisal Board-2022] Mobile phone has added a new dimension into our communication system. It has made the world closer to us. (a) ---, it has made worldwide communication easier. We use it for our day-to-day communication. (b) ---, it has been a part and parcel in our life as we cannot go for a single day without using it. We use it for rapid communication. (c) --- mobile phone is not free from defect. It has some negative sides as well. (d) --, excessive use of mobile phone may cause our hearing problem. (e) ---, it is a means of money wastage. (f) ---, it is seen that many underground crimes are being done with the use of mobile networks. (g) ---, the radiation from mobile phone may cause cancer to the users. (h) ---, we are aware of these harmful effects. (i) ---, we are not aware of using the mobile phone. (j)---, we must have to be conscious about the negative impact of mobile phone and accordingly, we should use it carefully. Answer: (a) Besides/Moreover; (b) So/In fact; (c) But/However; (d) Firstly/At first; (e) Secondly; (f) Thirdly (g) Finally (h) However/ Unusually/ Generally (i) But; (j) So/Therefore 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2017] Man is a social being. (a) ---, man cannot live alone. (b) ---, man has been living together from time immemorial. Living in society is not an easy task. If we want to live in a society, we have to follow certain rules and regulations of that society. (c) ---, we have to be cooperative. (d) ----, we must help others when they need it. (e) ---, we have to be careful not to hurt others by our words or activities. (f) ----, we must control our emotions and behave well with others. (g) ---, we should not think and live only for us. (h) ---, we should always work for the betterment of the society. (i) ---, we should sacrifice our lives for others. (j)---, sacrificing our lives for others can make us immortal. Answer: (a) so (b) in fact (c) firstly (d) therefore/ in other words (e) secondly (f) that is why (g) thirdly (h) rather (i) so (j) in fact.  3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2017] Trees are a vital part of our environment, (a) ---, they bear a great impact on the climate. (b) --- we are not careful about them. (c) ---, we destroy trees at random. (d) ---, one day the country will bear the consequence of greenhouse effect. (e) --- ours is an agricultural country, our economy depends upon it. (f) ---, our agriculture is dependent on rain, (g) --- trees play a vital role on our climate, (h) ---, trees keep the soil strong. (i) ---, trees save us from flood (j) --- many other natural calamities. Answer: (a) In fact/Actually (b) Yet/But (c) Rather (d) As a result /This is why / Consequently /besides (e) As/Since/then;(f) Besides/Moreover/In addition/consequently (g) Again/ Besides /however (h) Next/In addition; (i) Furthermore/at the same time; (j) Thus/moreover 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Barishal Board-2017] Water is a vital element of the environment (a)--- this element is polluted in many ways. (b)--- farmers use chemical fertilizers and insecticides in their field. (c) --- rain and flood wash away these chemicals, they get mixed with water in rivers, canals and ponds (d) --- pollute it. (e)--- mills and factories throw their poisonous chemicals and waste product into water. (f) --- water vehicles also pollute water by dumping food waste and human waste into it. (g) --- insanitary latrines and unsafe drains also contribute to water pollution. Water is called life. (h) --- we cannot allow this pollution to continue. We have to raise an awareness about it. (i) ---, laws should be enforced strictly. (j) --- we fail to check water pollution, we will suffer. Answer: a) but; b) Firstly/At first; c) When/As; d) and; e) Secondly/Second/Moreover/Besides; f) Moreover/Besides/Furthermore/Thirdly: g) Finally/Ultimately/Again; h) So/For this/ Therefore; I) in this respect/Therefore/Moreover; j) If   4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2017;Dinajpur Board-2016] Honesty is a noble virtue. The man possessing this invaluable quality is the happiest man on earth, (a)---. To be honest, a man should have trustworthiness. (b)---, nobody trusts a liar. A liar may prosper for the time being. (c)---, he goes to the dogs. (d)---. we should be honest. It is said that honesty is the best policy. (e)--- dishonesty is the sign of downfall. God helps those who are honest. (f)---, dishonest people are cursed. (g)--- children should be taught honesty from childhood. It is widely observed that children follow their parents. (h)--- business of life. (i)---, children should be allowed to mix with those friends who are honest. (j)--- they can mould their characters. Answer: (a) indeed/undoubtedly;  (b) Because; (c) But; (d) So/Therefore; (e) Whereas/But; (f) On the other hand/On the contrary; (g) So/Therefore/For this reason; (h) That is why/Hence; (i) In addition/Besides; (j) Thus/In this way All Board Questions 2016 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Dhaka Board-2016] A lion was drinking water from a brook. (a) --- a lamb was also drinking water from the downstream of the same brook. The lion saw the lamb and decided to devour it. (b) -- he was thinking about how to accomplish his evil design. (c)--- he hit upon a plan. (d) --- the lion complained that the lamb was disturbing him by muddying water. But the lamb said that he was drinking water from downstream. (e) --- the questions of muddying water on his part did not arise. (f)--- the lamb argued that it was the lion that was muddying the water for him as he was drinking water upstream. (g) --- the lion retorted that the lamb spoke oil of him a year ago. (h)--- the lamb said that he was not born a year ago. The lion grew into a rage. (i)--- he said that perhaps his father spokes ill of him last year. (j)--- the lion had the right to take revenge and kill the lamb. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2016] (a) --- I was walking along the road the other day, I happened to notice a small brown leather purse lying on the pavement. I picked it up and opened it to see (b) ---- I could find out the owner’s name. There was nothing inside. It (c) --- some small change and a rather old photograph a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old who looked like the woman’s daughter. I put the photograph back (d) --- took the purse to the police station. (e) --- I handed it to the sergeant-in-charge. Before I left, the sergeant made a note of my name and address In case the owner of the purse wanted to write and thank me. That evening I went to have dinner with an uncle and aunt of mine. They had also invited another person, a young woman, (f) ---- there would be four people at the table. The young woman’s face was familiar, (g) --- I could not remember where I had seen it. I was quite sure, (h) --- we had not met before. (i) --- Conversation, however, the young woman happened to mark that she had lost her purse that afternoon. I at once remembered where I had seen her face. She was the young woman in the photograph (j) --- she was now much older.   3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2016] Mobile phone has become an essential gadget for everybody. (a) — it has become very popular. (b) — it has created a number of problems. It has (c) — advantages (d) — disadvantages. (e) — it helps to connect people. (f) — it helps to exchange information (g) — it can be used for various purpose. (h) — it has a few disadvantages. (i) — it can cause a lot of troubles. (j) — its advantages are more than its disadvantages.   4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2016] The gifts of   science  are uncountable. (a) --- we cast our eyes, we see the wonders of science. Satellite TV channels are means through (b) --- we can see and hear the events (c) --- are happening all over the world. (d) ---, today we have specialized satellite channels on almost every interest. (e) ---, people now have more choices and more freedom about television programmes. Satellite channels help us a lot by reporting on climatic conditions of different parts of the world. (f) ---, we can be aware of storms, cyclones and tidal bores, (g) --- satellite channels are helping us to a great extent to enrich our own culture and tradition. (h) --- satellite channels are playing a favourable role, it is (i) --- doing harm to our young and new generation. (j) --- still we cannot deny the immense benefits we are getting from satellite channels.   5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Chattogram Board-2016] Bangladesh is mainly an agricultural country. (a)---, her economy and prosperity depend on agriculture. (b)---, our agriculture depends on the mercy of nature. (c)---, if there is sufficient rain, people can plough their lands and sow seeds in time. (d)---, they can reap a good harvest. (e)--- if it does not rain in time, the farmers cannot grow the crops easily and they do not have a good harvest. (f)---, without water our agriculture is lifeless. The rain is not always beneficial to our agriculture (g) ---, sometimes it rains so much that it causes floods. (h) ---, our crops go underwater and most often, they are totally destroyed. (i)---, the farmers who constitute the most part of our professional people, lose everything. (j)---, we can safely conclude that our economy depends on rain.   All Board Questions 2016 Answer 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Dhaka Board-2016] A lion was drinking water from a brook. (a) --- a lamb was also drinking water from the downstream of the same brook. The lion saw the lamb and decided to devour it. (b) -- he was thinking about how to accomplish his evil design. (c)--- he hit upon a plan. (d) --- the lion complained that the lamb was disturbing him by muddying water. But the lamb said that he was drinking water from downstream. (e) --- the questions of muddying water on his part did not arise. (f)--- the lamb argued that it was the lion that was muddying the water for him as he was drinking water upstream. (g) --- the lion retorted that the lamb spoke oil of him a year ago. (h)--- the lamb said that he was not born a year ago. The lion grew into a rage. (i)--- he said that perhaps his father spokes ill of him last year. (j)--- the lion had the right to take revenge and kill the lamb. Answer: (a) as; (b) so; (c) that; (d) while; (e) in fact; (f) if; (g) which; (h) who; (i) and; (j) therefore/so 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2016] (a) --- I was walking along the road the other day, I happened to notice a small brown leather purse lying on the pavement. I picked it up and opened it to see (b) ---- I could find out the owner’s name. There was nothing inside. It (c) --- some small change and a rather old photograph a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old who looked like the woman’s daughter. I put the photograph back (d) --- took the purse to the police station. (e) --- I handed it to the sergeant-in-charge. Before I left, the sergeant made a note of my name and address In case the owner of the purse wanted to write and thank me. That evening I went to have dinner with an uncle and aunt of mine. They had also invited another person, a young woman, (f) ---- there would be four people at the table. The young woman’s face was familiar, (g) --- I could not remember where I had seen it. I was quite sure, (h) --- we had not met before. (i) --- Conversation, however, the young woman happened to mark that she had lost her purse that afternoon. I at once remembered where I had seen her face. She was the young woman in the photograph (j) --- she was now much older. Answer: (a) while; (b) whether/if; (c) had ; (d) and; (e) then/there; (f) and ; (g) but ; (h) that; (i) during; (j) but   3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2016] Mobile phone has become an essential gadget for everybody. (a) — it has become very popular. (b) — it has created a number of problems. It has (c) — advantages (d) — disadvantages. (e) — it helps to connect people. (f) — it helps to exchange information (g) — it can be used for various purpose. (h) — it has a few disadvantages. (i) — it can cause a lot of troubles. (j) — its advantages are more than its disadvantages. Answer: (a) As/Because/And; (b) But/However; (c) both/not only; (d) and/but also; (e) Firstly/First of all/At first; (f) Secondly/Again; (g) Furthermore/ Thirdly/Then again/Moreover/Beside; (h) However; (i) which/that; (j) However/ Nevertheless/Above all/In fact   4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2016] The gifts of   science  are uncountable. (a) --- we cast our eyes, we see the wonders of science. Satellite TV channels are means through (b) --- we can see and hear the events (c) --- are happening all over the world. (d) ---, today we have specialized satellite channels on almost every interest. (e) ---, people now have more choices and more freedom about television programmes. Satellite channels help us a lot by reporting on climatic conditions of different parts of the world. (f) ---, we can be aware of storms, cyclones and tidal bores, (g) --- satellite channels are helping us to a great extent to enrich our own culture and tradition. (h) --- satellite channels are playing a favourable role, it is (i) --- doing harm to our young and new generation. (j) --- still we cannot deny the immense benefits we are getting from satellite channels. Answer: (a) wherever;  (b) which;  (c) that; (d) in fact/really; (e) therefore; (f) thus; (g) in addition/ moreover/besides; (h) though/although; (i) also; (j) but   5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.[Chattogram Board-2016] Bangladesh is mainly an agricultural country. (a)---, her economy and prosperity depend on agriculture. (b)---, our agriculture depends on the mercy of nature. (c)---, if there is sufficient rain, people can plough their lands and sow seeds in time. (d)---, they can reap a good harvest. (e)--- if it does not rain in time, the farmers cannot grow the crops easily and they do not have a good harvest. (f)---, without water our agriculture is lifeless. The rain is not always beneficial to our agriculture (g) ---, sometimes it rains so much that it causes floods. (h) ---, our crops go underwater and most often, they are totally destroyed. (i)---, the farmers who constitute the most part of our professional people, lose everything. (j)---, we can safely conclude that our economy depends on rain.   Answer: (a) So/Thus/In fact; (b) Again/but; (c) Hence/So/Therefore; (d) As a result/That is why; (e) /On the contrary/but/ on the other hand; (f) Therefore/ true that/ in fact; (g) for example/for instance; (h) That is why/ As a result/When/ Then/Consequently; (i) Consequently/Thus/So/As a result/For this; (j) Finally/ At last/So/In fine/In short

Connectors / Linkers Practice for SSC Examination All Board Questions 2024 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2024; Barishal Board -2024] Facebook is a social medium (a) --- is very popular. (b) --- it provides the users with various information, all do not use it for positive purposes. Many facebook users (c) --- some of the youngsters sometimes use it whimsically which creates (d) --- misunderstanding (e) --- destroys the social peace. Answer: (a) which/ that; (b) Though/Although; (c) including; (d) not only; (e) but also. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Cumilla Board-2024] It is known to all (a) --- about half of our population are women. They are entitled to equal rights and privileges (b) --- men enjoy. (c) --- in reality, they do not get their dues. For the true development of our country, they should be given proper  education and training. (d) --- every woman is a potential mother and her influence on her children is very great. (e) ---, we should pay proper attention to our women folk. Answer: (a) that; (b) as; (c) But; (d) Because; (e) So. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Jashore Board-2024] We know that trees are very important (a) ---they produce oxygen (b) --- is a must for all living creatures. They are our best friends (c) --- we are not conscious of it. Time is coming (d) --- there will be no tree left for us. (e) ---, we should plant more and more trees for our own sake. Answer: (a) because; (b) which; (c) but; (d) when; (e) So/Therefore. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Sylhet Board-2024] Almost all countries of the world suffer from the curse of unemployment problem. (a) --- nowhere in the world this problem is so acute as in our country. There are many reasons behind it. (b) --- our country is industrially backward. (c) --- our system of education fails to give a student an independent start of life. It has little provision for vocational training. (d) --- our students and youths have a false sense of dignity. (e) --- they run after jobs only. Answer: (a) But; (b) Firstly/First of all; (c) Secondly; (d) As a result/Moreover/Again; (e) Thus/Therefore/That's Why All Board Questions 2020 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2020; Jashore Board- 2015] The rapid growth of the population must be controlled. (a)--- all sorts of attempts to solve the food problem will fail. (b)--- we have to increase our food production very rapidly. We may mostly solve our food problem by changing our traditional food habit. (c)--- we can take potato instead of rice. (d)--- it is high time we changed our eating habit. (e) --- knowledge of the nutritive value of food can help solve our food problem. Best restaurants near me Answer: a) But/Otherwise; b) At the same time/Then; c) For example; d) So; e) Last of all/Also. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2020] The greatness of a book depends (a) — on the acceptability among the readers. If we read a book only once, we can discover many things in it. (b)--- basing on one reading, we cannot judge the standard of a book. (c)--- a book is praised highly, we have no doubt about the greatness of the book. (d) — the first reading we may not understand a book. (e)--- if it is read more than once, we can understand the greatness of the book easily. Answer: (a) mainly/entirely; (b) So; (c) When/If; (d) Only/through/Every often; (e) But. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2020; Sylhet Board-2017] None can deny the importance of tree plantation (a) — our lives on earth, directly and indirectly, depend on it. (b) — it is a matter of sorrow that we are cutting down trees indiscriminately. (c) — trees are planted, soon our country will turn into a desert. (d) — there will be an adverse change in the climate. (e) — we should plant more and more trees for our own sake. Answer: a) as/ because; b) But; c) Unless; d) And; e) So/Therefore. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board-2020] Teaching is such a profession (a) ---helps to build a nation. A teacher is (b) --- a guide (c) ---a pioneer. He has to dedicate to this noble profession in order to guide the nation. (d) ---, he is called an architect of a new society. (e) --he neglects his duties, social discipline will break down. Answer: a) which; b) both; c) and; d) So; e) If. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2020] Truthfulness is the greatest of all virtues (a) ---makes a person really great. (b) ---we cultivate the habit of speaking the truth, we cannot command the confidence of others. The man (c) ---nobody believes can never be famous in life. It may be (d) ---we may succeed once or twice by telling lies, (e) --- it never brings about good result. A lie never lies hidden. Today or tomorrow it comes to light.  Answer: (a) that/which; (b) Unless; (c) whom: (d) that: (e) but. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2020] Bangladesh is a small country (a) ---it has a large population. A great number of people are poor (b) ---illiterate. (c) ---we want to develop the country, we must control the rapid growth of population. (d) ---we have to face a great problem. But it is a matter of joy (e) ---our government Is taking initiative to solve the problem. Answer: (a) but; (b) and; (c) If; (d) Otherwise; (e) that. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2020;Dinajpur Board 2015] Summer noon is very painful and disgusting. (a) ---the sun shines hotly over head, life becomes miserable. The sufferings of the people know no bounds (b) --- the electricity goes off. (c) --- the people use hand fans to fan themselves. Children can neither sleep (d) ---read. They feel out of sorts. (e) ---the poor suffer most. They work outside in the burning sun. Answer: (a) When/While/Since/As; (b) when: (c) Then; (d) nor; (e) But/Mainly/Specially/Above all. 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board 2020] Honesty is the best way of leading life through (a)--- one can get mental peace. It is a great rational virtue (b)--- leads a man to the way of humanity. Life of a man is not very peaceful (c)--- honesty can open a door of peace before him. An honest man is more respected (d)--- other men. (e)--- We shall never be dishonest in our life. Answer: a) which; b) which/that; c) but; d) than; e) So/Therefore. 9. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Mymensingh Board 2020] Women are, nowadays as important as men in the society. They constitute nearly half of our total population. (a) ---there can be no denying the fact (b) ---they too possess equal rights and duties (c) -- men do. They have noble mission to fulfil as men. (d) ---they get opportunity their genius, powers (e) ---will bloom fully. Answer: (a) So/Actually/therefore; (b) that; (c) as/like: (d) If; (e) and. All Board Questions 2019 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2019] A school magazine is a magazine (a) ---is published by the school authority annually. It contains poems, articles, essays and jokes. The publication of it is not an easy task (b) ---it needs time, energy and money. (c) ---a magazine committee is formed from the teachers and the students. The editor (d) ---is selected or elected by the committee members invites writings. (e) ---good writings are selected for printing.  Answer: (a) Which (b) because (c) So (d) who (e) But/Finally 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2019] The whole world has turned into a global village (a) ---- the improvement of information technology. Now we can know (b) ---- is happening on the other corner of the world sitting at home. One culture is coming in touch with another. The poor culture is receiving quickly the elements (c) ---- are in rich culture. (d) ---- technology transforms culture and develops it. (e) ---- we have to prevent the infiltration of bad culture of another society to our own culture. Answer: (a) because of/ owing to; (b) what; (c) which/that; (d) Eventually/Thus; (e) However/So. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2019;Jashore Board-2019; Chattagram Board-2024] Morning walk is a good habit for all classes of people. (a) ---- it is a simple exercise, it is good for health both physically (b) ---- mentally. (c) ---- the morning air is fresh and free from any kind of noise and pollution, it keeps us sound and healthy. Morning walk costs nothing (d) ---- gives more. (e) ---- we should make the habit of morning walk. Answer: (a) Though/Although; (b) as well as/and; (c) As/Since/Moreover; (d) rather/but/Wherever; (e) Hence/So/ Therefore/That is why. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2019] Honesty is a divine virtue. The man (a) ---possesses this quality is the happiest person in the world. To be honest, man should have trustworthiness (b) ---nobody trusts a liar. (c) ---. Allah helps the honest people. (d) ---children should be taught honesty from the very beginning of life. (e) ---they should be taught discipline. Answer: (a) who; (b) because/since/as; (c) In fact/Moreover/Besides; (d) So; (e) At the same time/In fine/Finally. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2017] Climate change means the changes in climate. (a)---, climate on earth is constantly changing. (b)--- climate change, the weather pattern in any specific region on earth (c)--- across the whole earth is changing. Human activities are greatly responsible for it. We are cutting down trees for habitation and agricultural purpose. (d)---, use of chemicals in industries causes serious harm to the ozone layer. (e)---, there is a rapid increase in temperature causing greenhouse effect. Answer: (a) In fact/Actually; (b) Because of/Owing to/Due to; (c) as well as/and; (d) Besides/In addition; (e) As a result/Consequently. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2019] Many schools have a uniform (a)--- there are arguments for and against. One argument is what to put on. (b)--- pupils were allowed to wear clothes according to their own choice. (c)--- some clothes may not be suitable for schools. (d)--- some of the students cannot afford to buy it. (e)---wearing a school dress is not mandatory in every school. Answer: (a) though/although/but; (b) Previously; (c) However; (d) In addition/Moreover/Again; (e) That is why/So. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board-2019] People usually want to have their own way. They want to think and act (a)--- they like. (b)--- one cannot have one' s own way all the time. A person cannot live in an environment without considering the interest of others (c)--- his own interest. People in society may take their own decision. (d)--- these decisions ought not to be unjust (e)--- harmful to others. Answer: (a) as; (b) However; (c) along with/beside(s)/as well as; (d) But; (e) or. All Board Questions 2018 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [All Board 2018] a)--- taking food we should bear in mind b)---we do not eat just to satisfy hunger or to feel the belly. We eat c)--- we can preserve our health. some people living in the midst of plenty, do not eat the food they need for a good health d)--- they have no knowledge of the   science of health and nutrition. e)---, they suffer from various diseases. Answer: Before /while; b) that; c) so that; d) as /because; e) So All Board Questions 2017 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Dhaka Board-2017] We know that trees are essential for all kinds of creatures. They give us not only food (a)--- oxygen. They protect us from natural calamities. (b)--- they are called the saviour of our environment. (c)--- many people are not aware of this. They cut down trees randomly. (d)---, forest lands are shrinking. (e)--- people go on cutting down trees, one day there will be no trees left for us. Answer: a) but also; b) So; c) But; d) Therefore; e) If. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Rajshahi Board-2017] Ripa is a student of class ten. (a)--- she is meritorious, she never takes pride in her merit. She is helpful to all. (b)--- any week student comes to her with any problem, she tries to help him. She is respectful to the senior (c)--- affectionate to the junior him. She is simple in behaviour (d)--- strict in principle. (e)---, everyone loves her. Answer: a) Though; b) If; c) and; d) but; e) So. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2017] 21 February is a red-letter day in our national history. It is our pride a)--- no nation of the world has ever fought for its language some countries the way we fought. So, it has been now declared as the International Mother Language Day. The proposal has been passed unanimously in the General Assembly of the UNESCO b)--- pointed out c)--- the incident of 21 is related to the Bangalees only. d)----the recognition of the day, e)---the International Mother Language Day by UNESCO has upheld the prestige of Bangalees all over the world. Answer: a) that ;b) but; c) that ;d) At last; e) as. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board- 2017; Dinajpur Board-2024] Trees are very important (a)--- they produce Oxygen (b)--- is must for man and all living beings. We must realize (c)--- they help us in many ways. (d)---trees are less in number, there will be an increased amount of carbon-di-oxide in the atmosphere (e)--- it will enhance the Greenhouse effect.   Answer: a) because; b) which; c) obviously; d) If; e) that. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2017; Mymensingh Board-2024] None can deny the importance of tree plantation (a)--- our lives on earth directly or indirectly depend on it. (b)--- it is a matter of sorrow that we are cutting down trees indiscriminately. (c)--- trees are planted, soon our country will turn into a desert (d)--- there will be an adverse change in the climate. (e)--- we should plant more and more trees for our own sake. Answer: a) as / because; b) But; c) Unless; d) when; e) So /Therefore 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2017] Rural life and urban life have many common sides. a)--- differences between them are greater. Rural people do not have adequate   educational and medical facilities. b)---, they face the problem with their communication network. c)--- the urban people enjoy a lot of educational and medical facilities. d)--- the people of cities and towns enjoy a smooth and easy communication system. e)--- there is a rush of people to come to cities from villages every year. Answer: a) But; b) For example; c) On the contrary; d) Moreover; e) As a result / So. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2017] Global warming is increasing day by day (a)--- deforestation. We cut down trees (b)--- never think of planting more trees. (c)---- human and other living beings are in the threat of extinction. Time is coming (d) --- there will be no tree left for us. (e)--- have to face the bitter consequences of deforestation. Answer: a) due to/for/because of; b) but; c) As a result; d) when; e) Consequently /Then/So . 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board-2017] Globalization is a term (a)--- is commonly used by man (b)--- it is a process of expanding trade and commerce all over the world creating global development, we have conquered we can learn what is happening in the borderless market. (c)--- global development, we have conquered the time (d)--- distance. (e)---, we can learn what is happening in the farthest corner of the world. Answer: a) which; b) Really; c) Owing to/Due to; d) of; e) As a result All Board Questions 2016 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2016] Gold is a bright precious metal. There are many metals cheaper (a) ---gold but look like it. They glitter well (b) ---fade in course of time. Actually there are many people in our society (c) ---are outwardly gentle and nice. But (d) ---a period of time, their real identity is revealed. (e) ---, all that glitters is not gold. Answer: (a) than: (b) but; (c) who; (d) after: (e) So/Actually/In fact/Therefore. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2016] Honesty is a divine virtue. The man (a) ---possesses this quality is the happiest person in the world. To be honest, man should have trustworthiness (b) ---nobody trusts a liar. (c) ---. Allah helps the honest people. (d) ---children should be taught honesty from the very beginning of life. (e) ---they should be taught discipline. Answer: (a) who; (b) because/since/as; (c) In fact/Moreover/Besides; (d) So; (e) At the same time/In fine/Finally. 3. Complete the passage with suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2016] Student life is the best time in life (a)--- almost every student is free from cares (b)--- anxieties of life. He has nothing to do (c)--- study. (d)--- a student, he should read novels, magazines, newspapers (e)---textbooks. Answer: a) when / since; b) and; c) but / without/ except; d) As / Being: e) besides / except / along with. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Jashore Board- 2016] (a) ---Population problem is one of the greatest problems in our country. (b) ---Bangladesh is a small country, it has a huge population. The government finds it difficult to provide basic necessities. (c) ---it has become a great concern to all. (d) ---solving this problem some necessary steps should be taken. In this regard, general people should help the government. (e) ---the population growth is controlled, people will lead a happy life. Answer: (a) Truly/At present/ Undoubtedly/ Nowadays; (b) Though/Although; (c) So; (d) With a view to/For; (e) If. 5. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: [Chittagong Board-2016] Every citizen has some duties and responsibilities for his nation. (a)--- most of the people are careless in this respect. People of this country have achieved national identity at the cost of a great sacrifice (b)--- is still evaluated nationally. (c)--- some selfish people never want to give them recognition. d)--- we all should do some benevolent activities. e)--- we will be guilty to the nation. Answer: a) But; b) that/which; c) But; d) therefore; e) Otherwise 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board-2016] a)---I were a rich man I would help others. People living under the poverty line have the hope of better days b)--- they do not get c)--- they dream of. d)--- their condition is getting from bad to worse. The only thing e)--- they need is nothing but   education . Answer: a) If; b) but / though; c) what; d) So / This is why / In fact; e) what/that/which. 7. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2016] A hare is a very speedy animal. (a) ---, a tortoise moves very slowly. (b) ---, it has a heavy shell on its back. (c) ---, its legs are short. (d) ---, it cannot move as fast as other animals. One morning a hare laughed at a tortoise for its slow motion. The hare asked the tortoise to run a race. (e) ---‘the tortoise felt hurt, It agreed to the proposal of the hare. Answer: (a) On the contrary/But/On the other hand; (b) Firstly; (c) Secondly; (d) So/As a result; (e) Though/Although. 8. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dinajpur Board 2016] An idle man does not do his work in right time. He puts off work of today for tomorrow. A student (a) ---neglects his daily lessons is sure to fail. A young man who idles away his time becomes a burden to the family (b) ---the society. His brain becomes the workshop of devils. It is said (c) ---the devil tempts the busy man (d) ---the idle man tempts the devil. (e) ---everyone should make the best use of time. Answer: (a) who; (b) as well as/and; (c) that; (d) whereas/and/but/while/on the other hand/on the contrary; (e) So/For this reason. All Board Questions 2015 1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Dhaka Board-2015] The foods that we eat can be divided into six kinds (a)--- what substances they contain and (b)--- benefits they do to us. Fish, meat,, peas and milk provide us with protein (c)--- builds our body and helps us grow. (d)--- we do not take all these, we cannot grow well. Vitamins and mineral salts protect us from diseases (e)--- keep us fit for work. Answer: a) according to; b) what; c) which/that. d) If; e) and. 2. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Rajshahi Board-2015] (a) ---, there are some differences between practical knowledge and bookish knowledge. (b) ---often they are thought to be the same. (c) ---a man is educated in the truest sense, he will be able to lead a life completely different from others. (d) --he can distinguish between right and wrong. (e)---Education is very important. Answer: (a) Undoubtedly/In fact; (b) But; (c) If/When; (d) Besides/Therefore; (e) So/Thus. 3. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Cumilla Board-2015] Once upon a time, there lived a fox (a) ---was very clever. He lived in a jungle in a very hot country (b) ---Bangladesh. One day, (c) ---Mr Fox was walking through the jungle, he fell into a trap. After trying very hard he could get out of the trap (d) ---lost his tail. Without his tail, Mr Fox looked very strange (e) ---he felt very sad and ashamed. Answer: (a) which/that; (b) like; (c) while; (d) but; (e) as well as/and/and so/for which. 4. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Sylhet Board- 2015; Dhaka Board-2024] It is known to all that gold is a valuable metal. (a) ---, there are many metals cheaper than gold though they look like it. (b)--- they glitter for sometime, they fade away in the long run. In our society there are also many people (c)--- are outwardly very gentle and polished. Later on, their real identity is revealed (d)---they do not exercise moral values. That's why, people say, "All (e)---glitters is not gold"  Answer: a) Obviously/ Of course; b) Though; c) who; d) as: e) that. 5. Complete the passage with suitable connectors. [Chittagong Board-2015] Women are, nowadays as important as men in society. They constitute nearly half of our total population. a)--- there can be no denying the fact b)--- they too possess equal rights and duties c)--- men do. They have a noble mission to fulfil as men. d)--- they get the opportunity, their genius, powers e)--- capacities will bloom fully. Answer: a) So; b) that; c) as; d) If; e) and. 6. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. [Barisal Board-2015] A healthy man can do any work. (a) ---he can eat any food he likes. (b) ---, he can enjoy life in every way. (c) ---an unhealthy man is unhappy, for he cannot eat and do what he likes. (d) ---he lives and dies poor. He may have intelligence, merit, learning and power, but he cannot put them to use and reap their benefits. (e) ---health is the source of all happiness in life. Answer: (a) In addition/Besides/And; (b) Moreover /Besides/So; (c) On the other hand/But/On the contrary; (d) As a result/ Consequently/Thus; (e) That is why/ Therefore/In fact/Above all/ Actually/ So.

Tag Questions for SSC Examination All Board Questions 2022 Make tag questions of these statements: [Dhaka Board -2022] (a) Everybody wants to lead a better life, –? (b) A better life seldom comes without hard work, –? (c) We have to work hard for this, –? (d) But most of us can hardly do the job, –? (e) Actually, life is not a bed of roses, –? Make tag questions of these statements: [Rajshahi Board -2022] (a) He let me do it, –? (b) Let's be sincere in our life, –? (c) Everybody respects the freedom fighters, –? (d) Success cannot be achieved without efforts, –? (e) He has to lead a miserable life, –? Make tag questions of these statements: [Cumilla Board -2022] (a) Good health means the health free from all kinds of diseases, –? (b) One can keep good health by following certain rules, –? (c) He is to eat a balanced diet, –? (d) He has to take regular physical exercise, –? (e) He must enjoy sound sleep, –? Make tag questions of these statements: [Jashore Board -2022] (a) Everyone is nostalgic in life, –? (b) We hardly forget the golden past, –? (c) The memories of childhood are always haunting us, –? (d) The sweetest memories of childhood are colourful, –? (e) Who forgets these memories, –? Make tag questions of these statements: [Sylhet Board -2022] (a) Nobody was present yesterday, –? (b) I am an SSC examinee, –? (c) Don't tell a lie, –? (d) The widower shut the door, –? (e) The idle can do little for society, –? Make tag questions of these statements: [Barishal Board -2022] (a) Truthfulness is a great virtue, –? (b) Nothing is better than this quality, –? (c) Everybody loves a truthful man, –? (d) Follow the footprints of truthful persons, –? (e) Let us try to be truthful, –? Make tag questions of these statements: [Chattogram Board -2022] (a) Time and tide wait for none, –? (b) Unfortunately, many of us waste our time, –? (c) None can prosper in life without utilizing time properly, –? (d) So, everybody should realize this truth, –? (e) Let's make the best use of time, –? Make tag questions of these statements: [Dinajpur Board -2022] (a) Industry is the key to success, –? (b) The industrious are prosperous, –? (c) They hardly suffer from poverty, –? (d) On the other hand, there is no alternative to industry, –? (e) Let us try to be industrious, –? Make tag questions of these statements: [Mymensingh Board -2022] (a) Reading books is a good habit, –? (b) One should read books to acquire knowledge, –? (c) Reading books never goes in vain, –? (d) There is a saying, "The more you read, the more you learn", –? (e) So, a student should form the habit of reading books, –? All Board Questions 2022 Key 1. Make tag questions of these statements : [Dhaka Board -2022] (a) Everybody wants to lead a better life, don't they? (b) A better life seldom comes without hard work, does it? (c) We have to work hard for this, haven't we? (d) But most of us can hardly do the job, can we? (e) Actually, life is not a bed of roses, is it? Tag questions exercise all board 2022 2. Make tag questions of these statements: [Rajshahi Board -2022] (a) He let me do it, didn't he? (b) Let's be sincere in our life, shall we? (c) Everybody respects the freedom fighters, don't they? (d) Success cannot be achieved without efforts, can it? (e) He has to lead a miserable life, hasn't he? 3. Make tag questions of these statements: [Cumilla Board -2022] (a) Good health means the health free from all kinds of diseases, doesn't it? (b) One can keep good health by following certain rules, can't they? (c) He is to eat a balanced diet, isn't he? (d) He has to take regular physical exercise, hasn't he? (e) He must enjoy sound sleep, mustn't he? 4. Make tag questions of these statements: [Jashore Board -2022] (a) Everyone is nostalgic in life, aren't they? (b) We hardly forget the golden past, do we? (c) The memories of childhood are always haunting us, aren't they? (d) The sweetest memories of childhood are colourful, aren't they? (e) Who forgets these memories, don't they? 5. Make tag questions of these statements: [Sylhet Board -2022] (a) Nobody was present yesterday, were they? (b) I am an SSC examinee, aren't I? (c) Don't tell a lie, will you? (d) The widower shut the door, didn't he? (e) The idle can do little for society, can they? 6. Make tag questions of these statements: [Barishal Board -2022] (a) Truthfulness is a great virtue, isn't it? (b) Nothing is better than this quality, is it? (c) Everybody loves a truthful man, don't they? (d) Follow the footprints of truthful persons, will you? (e) Let us try to be truthful, shall we? 7. Make tag questions of these statements: [Chattogram Board -2022] (a) Time and tide wait for none, do they? (b) Unfortunately, many of us waste our time, don't we? (c) None can prosper in life without utilizing time properly, can they? (d) So, everybody should realize this truth, shouldn't they? (e) Let's make the best use of time, shall we? 8. Make tag questions of these statements: [Dinajpur Board -2022] (a) Industry is the key to success, isn't it? (b) The industrious are prosperous, aren't they? (c) They hardly suffer from poverty, do they? (d) On the other hand, there is no alternative to industry. is there? (e) Let us try to be industrious, shall we? 9. Make tag questions of these statements: [Mymensingh Board -2022] (a) Reading books is a good habit, isn't it? (b) One should read books to acquire knowledge, shouldn't they? (c) Reading books never goes in vain, does it? (d) There is a saying. "The more you read, the more you learn", don't you? (e) So, a student should form the habit of reading books, shouldn't he?

Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2022 1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parentheses.[Dhaka Board-2022] The aim of —(educate) is to make a man fully equipped to be(b) — (use) himself and to society. A (c) — (true) educated person should be self-reliant with regard his (d) —(person) needs. He should be well-mannered, (e) — (thought) sympathetic and co-operative. He should be (f) —— (truth) honest, punctual and (g) — (duty). Punctuality is a virtue that makes a nation (h) —(prosper) . An educated person tries (i) —(move) the sufferings of his countrymen. He also helps others in attaining (j) — (self-reliants). So, education is (k) --(essence) for men. (l) — (ignore), superstition barbarism are the (m) — (produce) of illiteracy. So, we must have an (n) — (light) nation. 2. Complete the text adding suffix, prefix or the both with the root words given in the parentheses.[Comilla Board-2022] (a)— (Forestation) — means cutting down of trees (b) — (discriminately) —. Bangladesh is a (c) — (dense) — populated country. This huge population needs more shelter, (d) —(agriculture) — land, fuel, furniture, etc. For all these reasons people cut trees. Moreover, there are (e) —(honest) people who cut trees for making money (f) — (legally). The (g) — (remove) of tree causes serious damage to the soil as trees give (h) —— (protect) to soil as well. The temperature will rise and it will cause greenhouse effect. One day the country will be (i) —(suitable) for living. So, tree (j) —(plant) programmed should be extended throughout the country. (k) — (True) speaking, the Govt. has started (l) — (mass) tree plantation programmed (m) — (through) the country in order to (n) — (material) our scheme of afforestation. 3. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis:[Rajshahi Board-2022] Everybody knows that (a) — (smoke) is a (b) — (danger) bad habit. It is (c) — (harm) to health. It is also (d) — (cost). A (e) — (smoke) should not smoke(f) — (public). Smoking creates (g) — (pollute). A single puff of cigarette contains (h) —(numerable) harmful particles that cause many(i) — (respirator) diseases which are (j) —(cure). Smoking is (k)—(response) for a (l) —(substance) increase in the risk of (m) —(develop) lung cancer. But there are many people who are (n) — (aware) — of the bad effects of smoking. 4. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parentheses.[Jashore Board-2022, Chattogram Board-2022; Mymensingh Board-2024] Life without leisure and (a) — (relax) — is dull. Nobody can work without rest. Life becomes (b) — (charm) if man does not have any time to enjoy the objects (c) — (beauty) —of nature.(d) — (monotony). work hinders the (e)—(smooth) of work. Leisure (f) — (new) our spirit of work. Everybody knows that (g) — (work) is (h) — (harm). Leisure does not mean (i) — (idle). It gives (j) — (fresh) to our mind .By having some leisure, we become (k) — (revitalize) to work. So, we must spend some spare time (l) — (pleasant). On the contrary, (m) — (monotony) work makes our life simply (n) — (misery). 5. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefix or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis:[Sylhet Board-2022] Money occupies a unique position in our modern (a) — (capital) economy. In its (b) — (absent), whole (c)— (prosper) economic life would collapse like a packet of cards. Money is used as a medium of (d) — (change). It promotes (e) — (specialize)which increases (f)— (product) and efficiency. But money cannot buy (g) — (happy). Money is a must for our life. But it is not necessary to bring happiness. Happiness is (h) —(absolute) a psychological thing. It is the name of a feeling. It means the (i) —(content) of the mind. He who has (j) — (satisfy) with what he has is realty a happy one. But in fact, it has been(k) —(prove) that the more money you make, the more you (l) —(come) happy. Studies have shown that a growth in (m) —(come) — results in an increase in life (n) —(satisfy). 6. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis:[Barishal Board-2022] Mango is a very popular fruit in Bangladesh. This (a) — (season) fruit is very tasty and juicy. There are (b) — (vary) types of mangoes. Among these, Himshagor and Amropali are (c) — (know). Mango is (d) — (favour) to most of the people. Actually, there is (e) — (hard) any person who does not like mango. Most of the (f) — (ripe) mangoes are sour. But they (g) — (come) sweet and tasty when they are ripe. Mango cultivation is very (h) — (profit) in Bangladesh. But all areas are not (i) — (suit) for mango cultivation. It is(j) — (wide) cultivated in Rajshahi, Chapai Nawabgonj and Satkhira districts. Mango farmers(k) — (come) very glad when the (l) — (produce) is huge. They dream of(m) — (improve) their (n) ---(economy) condition by selling their mangoes at a good price. 7. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parentheses.[Mymensingh Board-2022] Health is wealth. To keep in good health, we have to follow many things. Physical exercise is one of them. It increases our appetite and improves (a) — (digest) power. If anybody suffers from (b) —(digest), he should take physical exercise. Proper (c) —(digest) of food removes his loss of appetite. Physical exercise removes (d) —(constipate) and helps proper blood (e) —(circulate). our antibodies will be (f) — (act) if our blood circulation is (g) —(normal). (h) —(proper) bold circulation in our bodies may cause many (i) —(predictable) physical problems. So, we must take physical exercise for the (j) —(improve) of blood circulation. (k) —(walk) and (l) —(swim) are the best kinds of physical exercise which are (m) — (help) for us. But it should also be (n) -- (remember) that too much physical exercise is harmful to health. Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2022   1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parentheses.[Dhaka Board-2022] The aim of —(educate) is to make a man fully equipped to be(b) — (use) himself and to society. A (c) — (true) educated person should be self-reliant with regard his (d) —(person) needs. He should be well-mannered, (e) — (thought) sympathetic and co-operative. He should be (f) —— (truth) honest, punctual and (g) — (duty). Punctuality is a virtue that makes a nation (h) —(prosper) . An educated person tries (i) —(move) the sufferings of his countrymen. He also helps others in attaining (j) — (self-reliants). So, education is (k) --(essence) for men. (l) — (ignore), superstition barbarism are the (m) — (produce) of illiteracy. So, we must have an (n) — (light) nation. Answer: (a) education; (b) useful; (c) truly; (d) personal; (e) thoughtful; (f) truthful; (g) dutiful; (h) prosperous; (i) remove; (j) self-reliance; (k) essential; (l) ignorance; (m) products/ production; (n) enlightened. 2. Complete the text adding suffix, prefix or the both with the root words given in the parentheses.[Comilla Board-2022] (a)— (Forestation) — means cutting down of trees (b) — (discriminately) —. Bangladesh is a (c) — (dense) — populated country. This huge population needs more shelter, (d) —(agriculture) — land, fuel, furniture, etc. For all these reasons people cut trees. Moreover, there are (e) —(honest) people who cut trees for making money (f) — (legally). The (g) — (remove) of tree causes serious damage to the soil as trees give (h) —— (protect) to soil as well. The temperature will rise and it will cause greenhouse effect. One day the country will be (i) —(suitable) for living. So, tree (j) —(plant) programmed should be extended throughout the country. (k) — (True) speaking, the Govt. has started (l) — (mass) tree plantation programmed (m) — (through) the country in order to (n) — (material) our scheme of afforestation. Answer: ( a ) Deforestation; (b) indiscriminately; (c) densely; (d) agricultural; (e) dishonest; (f) illegally; (g) removal; (h) protection; (i) unsuitable; (j) plantation; (k) Truly; (l) massive; (m) throughout; (n) materialize. 3. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis:[Rajshahi Board-2022] Everybody knows that (a) — (smoke) is a (b) — (danger) bad habit. It is (c) — (harm) to health. It is also (d) — (cost). A (e) — (smoke) should not smoke(f) — (public). Smoking creates (g) — (pollute). A single puff of cigarette contains (h) —(numerable) harmful particles that cause many(i) — (respirator) diseases which are (j) —(cure). Smoking is (k)—(response) for a (l) —(substance) increase in the risk of (m) —(develop) lung cancer. But there are many people who are (n) — (aware) — of the bad effects of smoking. Answer:  (a) smoking; (b) dangerous; (c) harmful; (d) costly; (e) smoker; (f) publicly; (g) pollution;(h) innumerable; (i) respiratory; (j) incurable; (k) responsible; (l) substantial; (m) developing; (n) unaware. 4. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parentheses.[Jashore Board-2022, Chattogram Board-2022; Mymensingh Board-2024] Life without leisure and (a) — (relax) — is dull. Nobody can work without rest. Life becomes (b) — (charm) if man does not have any time to enjoy the objects (c) — (beauty) —of nature.(d) — (monotony). work hinders the (e)—(smooth) of work. Leisure (f) — (new) our spirit of work. Everybody knows that (g) — (work) is (h) — (harm). Leisure does not mean (i) — (idle). It gives (j) — (fresh) to our mind .By having some leisure, we become (k) — (revitalize) to work. So, we must spend some spare time (l) — (pleasant). On the contrary, (m) — (monotony) work makes our life simply (n) — (misery). Answer :(a) relaxation; (b) charmless; (c) beautiful; (d) Monotonous; (e) smoothness; (f) renews; (g) overwork; (h) harmful; (i) idleness; (j) freshness; (k) revitalized; (l) pleasantly; (m) monotonous; (n) miserable. 5. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefix or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis:[Sylhet Board-2022] Money occupies a unique position in our modern (a) — (capital) economy. In its (b) — (absent), whole (c)— (prosper) economic life would collapse like a packet of cards. Money is used as a medium of (d) — (change). It promotes (e) — (specialize)which increases (f)— (product) and efficiency. But money cannot buy (g) — (happy). Money is a must for our life. But it is not necessary to bring happiness. Happiness is (h) —(absolute) a psychological thing. It is the name of a feeling. It means the (i) —(content) of the mind. He who has (j) — (satisfy) with what he has is realty a happy one. But in fact, it has been(k) —(prove) that the more money you make, the more you (l) —(come) happy. Studies have shown that a growth in (m) —(come) — results in an increase in life (n) —(satisfy). Answer: (a) Capitalist/ capitalistic; (b) absence; (c) prosperous; (d) exchange; (e) specialization; (f) productivity; (g) happiness; (h) absolutely; (i) contentment; (j) satisfaction; (k) proved; (l) become; (m) income; (n) satisfaction. 6. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis:[Barishal Board-2022] Mango is a very popular fruit in Bangladesh. This (a) — (season) fruit is very tasty and juicy. There are (b) — (vary) types of mangoes. Among these, Himshagor and Amropali are (c) — (know). Mango is (d) — (favour) to most of the people. Actually, there is (e) — (hard) any person who does not like mango. Most of the (f) — (ripe) mangoes are sour. But they (g) — (come) sweet and tasty when they are ripe. Mango cultivation is very (h) — (profit) in Bangladesh. But all areas are not (i) — (suit) for mango cultivation. It is(j) — (wide) cultivated in Rajshahi, Chapai Nawabgonj and Satkhira districts. Mango farmers(k) — (come) very glad when the (l) — (produce) is huge. They dream of(m) — (improve) their (n) ---(economy) condition by selling their mangoes at a good price. Answer: (a) seasonal; (b) various; (c) well-known; (d) favorite; (e) hardly; (f) unripe; (g) become; (h) profitable; (i) suitable; (j) widely; (k) become; (l) production; (m) improving; (n) economic. 7. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parentheses.[Mymensingh Board-2022] Health is wealth. To keep in good health, we have to follow many things. Physical exercise is one of them. It increases our appetite and improves (a) — (digest) power. If anybody suffers from (b) —(digest), he should take physical exercise. Proper (c) —(digest) of food removes his loss of appetite. Physical exercise removes (d) —(constipate) and helps proper blood (e) —(circulate). our antibodies will be (f) — (act) if our blood circulation is (g) —(normal). (h) —(proper) bold circulation in our bodies may cause many (i) —(predictable) physical problems. So, we must take physical exercise for the (j) —(improve) of blood circulation. (k) —(walk) and (l) —(swim) are the best kinds of physical exercise which are (m) — (help) for us. But it should also be (n) -- (remember) that too much physical exercise is harmful to health. Answer: (a) digestive; (b) indigestion; (c) digestion; (d) constipation; (e) circulation; (f) inactive; (g) abnormal; (h) Improper; (i) unpredictable; (j) improvement; (k) walking; (l) swimming; (m) helpful; (n) remembered. Vocabulary: Dhaka Board-2022 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a education The process of teaching and learning শিক্ষা शिक्षा Dhaka-2022 b useful Having practical use or value উপকারী उपयोगी Dhaka-2022 c truly In a truthful or sincere manner সত্যিই सच में Dhaka-2022 d personal Relating to an individual or their life ব্যক্তিগত व्यक्तिगत Dhaka-2022 e thoughtful Showing consideration or care চিন্তাশীল विचारशील Dhaka-2022 f truthful Honest or accurate সৎ सत्य बोलने वाला Dhaka-2022 g dutiful Showing a sense of duty or responsibility কর্তব্যপরায়ণ कर्तव्यपरायण Dhaka-2022 h prosperous Successful or wealthy সমৃদ্ধ समृद्ध Dhaka-2022 i remove To take something away or get rid of it অপসারণ করা हटाना Dhaka-2022 j self-reliance The ability to rely on one's own abilities আত্মবিশ্বাস आत्मनिर्भरता Dhaka-2022 k essential Absolutely necessary or important অপরিহার্য आवश्यक Dhaka-2022 l ignorance Lack of knowledge or awareness অজ্ঞতা अज्ञानता Dhaka-2022 m products/production Items produced or the act of making something পণ্য/উৎপাদন उत्पाद/उत्पादन Dhaka-2022 n enlightened Having knowledge or insight আলোকিত प्रबुद्ध Dhaka-2022 Comilla Board-2022 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a deforestation The act of cutting down trees বনধ্বংস वनों की कटाई Comilla-2022 b indiscriminately Done without careful consideration অযাচিতভাবে बिना किसी भेदभाव के Comilla-2022 c densely In a way that is closely packed or crowded ঘনভাবে घनीभूत रूप से Comilla-2022 d agricultural Relating to farming or agriculture কৃষি সম্পর্কিত कृषि संबंधित Comilla-2022 e dishonest Not truthful or trustworthy অসৎ बेईमान Comilla-2022 f illegally Done in a way that is against the law অবৈধভাবে अवैध रूप से Comilla-2022 g removal The act of taking something away অপসারণ हटाना Comilla-2022 h protection The act of keeping something safe সুরক্ষা सुरक्षा Comilla-2022 i unsuitable Not appropriate or fitting অযোগ্য अनुपयुक्त Comilla-2022 j plantation A large farm or area where plants are grown রোপণ बागवानी Comilla-2022 k truly In a real or genuine way সত্যিই सच में Comilla-2022 l massive Very large or heavy বিশাল विशाल Comilla-2022 m throughout In every part of something সারা জায়গায় हर जगह Comilla-2022 n materialize To become real or happen বাস্তবে রূপ নেওয়া वास्तविक रूप लेना Comilla-2022 Rajshahi Board-2022 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a smoking The act of inhaling and exhaling smoke ধূমপান धूम्रपान Rajshahi-2022 b dangerous Likely to cause harm or injury বিপজ্জনক खतरनाक Rajshahi-2022 c harmful Causing damage or injury ক্ষতিকারক हानिकारक Rajshahi-2022 d costly Expensive or requiring a lot of money ব্যয়বহুল महंगा Rajshahi-2022 e smoker A person who smokes ধূমপায়ী धूम्रपान करने वाला Rajshahi-2022 f publicly In a way that is open or visible to everyone জনসাধারণের সামনে सार्वजनिक रूप से Rajshahi-2022 g pollution The presence of harmful substances in the environment দুষণ प्रदूषण Rajshahi-2022 h innumerable Too many to be counted অসংখ্য अनगिनत Rajshahi-2022 i respiratory Relating to breathing or the lungs শ্বাসপ্রশ্বাস সংক্রান্ত श्वसन संबंधी Rajshahi-2022 j incurable Not able to be cured নিরাময়যোগ্য নয় असाध्य Rajshahi-2022 k responsible Accountable for something or someone দায়িত্বশীল जिम्मेदार Rajshahi-2022 l substantial Large in amount or value গুরুত্বপূর্ণ महत्वपूर्ण Rajshahi-2022 m developing Growing or becoming more advanced উন্নয়নশীল विकासशील Rajshahi-2022 n unaware Not knowing or realizing অজ্ঞান अनजान Rajshahi-2022 Jashore Board-2022, Chattogram Board-2022, Mymensingh Board-2024 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a relaxation The act of resting or relieving stress বিশ্রাম विश्राम Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 b charmless Lacking charm or attractiveness মাধুর্যহীন बिना आकर्षण के Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 c beautiful Attractive or pleasing to the eye সুন্দর सुंदर Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 d monotony Lack of variety, dullness একঘেয়েমি एकरसता Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 e smoothness The quality of being smooth, even, or calm মসৃণতা चिकनाई Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 f renews To make something new again or refresh it পুনর্নবীকরণ नवीकरण Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 g overwork To work too much or too hard অতিরিক্ত পরিশ্রম अधिक काम करना Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 h harmful Causing harm or damage ক্ষতিকারক हानिकारक Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 i idleness The state of being inactive or doing nothing অলসতা आलस्य Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 j freshness The quality of being fresh or new তাজা ভাব ताजगी Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 k revitalized To give new life or energy to something পুনর্জীবিত पुनर्जीवित Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 l pleasantly In a pleasing or enjoyable way আনন্দদায়কভাবে सुखद रूप से Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 m monotonous Repetitive and dull একঘেয়ে नीरस Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 n miserable Very unhappy or uncomfortable দুর্দশাগ্রস্ত दुर्बल Jashore-2022, Chattogram-2022, Mymensingh-2024 Sylhet Board-2022 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a capitalist Relating to capitalism or the wealthy class পুঁজিবাদী पूंजीवादी Sylhet-2022 b absence The state of being away or not present অনুপস্থিত अनुपस्थिति Sylhet-2022 c prosperous Wealthy or successful সমৃদ্ধ समृद्ध Sylhet-2022 d exchange The act of giving something and receiving something else বিনিময় विनिमय Sylhet-2022 e specialization Focusing on a particular area of expertise বিশেষীকরণ विशेषीकरण Sylhet-2022 f productivity The rate at which goods are produced উৎপাদনশীলতা उत्पादकता Sylhet-2022 g happiness A state of being happy or content সুখ खुशी Sylhet-2022 h absolutely Completely or totally পুরোপুরি बिल्कुल Sylhet-2022 i contentment The state of being satisfied or happy সন্তুষ্টি संतोष Sylhet-2022 j satisfaction The feeling of contentment or fulfillment সন্তুষ্টি संतुष्टि Sylhet-2022 k proved To show something is true or correct প্রমাণিত सिद्ध Sylhet-2022 l become To change into something or grow into হওয়া बनना Sylhet-2022 m income Money earned from work or investments আয় आय Sylhet-2022 n satisfaction The feeling of fulfillment or pleasure সন্তুষ্টি संतुष्टि Sylhet-2022 Barishal Board-2022 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a seasonal Occurring or changing at certain times of the year মৌসুমী मौसमी Barishal-2022 b various Different types or kinds বিভিন্ন विभिन्न Barishal-2022 c well-known Known by many people সুপরিচিত प्रसिद्ध Barishal-2022 d favorite Liked more than others প্রিয় पसंदीदा Barishal-2022 e hardly Barely or almost not at all খুব কম मुश्किल से Barishal-2022 f unripe Not fully developed or matured কাঁচা कच्चा Barishal-2022 g become To change or transform into হওয়া बनना Barishal-2022 h profitable Yielding financial gain or benefit লাভজনক लाभकारी Barishal-2022 i suitable Right or appropriate for something উপযুক্ত उपयुक्त Barishal-2022 j widely In a broad or extensive manner ব্যাপকভাবে व्यापक रूप से Barishal-2022 k become To come into being or grow into হওয়া बनना Barishal-2022 l production The act of making goods or items উৎপাদন उत्पादन Barishal-2022 m improving Becoming better or making something better উন্নতি করা सुधारना Barishal-2022 n economic Relating to the economy or finances অর্থনৈতিক आर्थिक Barishal-2022

Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2018 1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [SSC Exam-2018] People are (a)--- (general) fond of glittering things. They are (b)--- (love) of surface. They are concerned with the (c)--- (out) show of things and beings. They (d)--- (hard) bother about intrinsic value. Gold is a very (e)--- (value) thing. But there are (f)--- (vary) metals in nature that look like gold. They fade soon and become less (g)--- (beauty). So, the surface of anything should not be the key for its (h)--- (measure). We all should be (i)--- (care) about this truth. Otherwise, we will have to be (j)---(repent) long run. Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2017 1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dhaka Board-2017] Flowers are the symbol of love (a)--- (pure). They are (b)--- (know) for their beauty and fragrance. Some flowers are (c)--- (note) for their fragrance and some are for their beauty. But the rose is favourite to us for its colour and beauty. It mother place is the city of Paris. The (d)--- (Japan) are exceptionally famous for its (e)--- (cultivate). At present most of the countries grow rose in plenty. It (f) (general) grows from June to November. It scent makes us (g)--- (cheer). It makes people lively, lovely, (h)--- (affection) and so on. By (i)--- (grow) roses in plenty, we can export them and solve our (j)--- (employ) problem. 2. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Cumilla Board-2017] Trees are a)---(use) to man in many ways. They are companion in our day to day life. It is (b) --- (possible) to build our homes, furniture etc. without trees. Trees save us from flood and c)--- (nature) calamities. It (d)--- (strength) the soil. If we cut trees (e)----(discriminately), there will be ecological f) --- (balanced). So tree (g)---(plant) programme should be extended for a better, (h)---(happy), (i)---- (healthy) life and j)---(peace) environment.   Answer: a) useful b) impossible c) natural d) strengthens e) indiscriminately f) imbalanced g) plantation h) happier i) healthier j) peaceful. 3. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the brackets. [Dinajpur Board-2017;Jashore Board-2019;Barishal Board-2019] Life without leisure a)----(relax) is dull. Life becomes ( b)---- (charm) if does not have any time to enjoy the (c)--- (beauty) objects of nature. d)---(monotony) work hinders the (e)--- (smooth) of work. Leisure (f)---(new) our spirit to work. Everybody knows that g)--- (work) is (h)---(harm). Leisure does not mean (i)---(idle). It gives freshness to (j)--- (create) our energy/It gives (j) ---(fresh) to our mind. 4. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis: [Sylhet Board-2017] Food (a)--- (adulteration) is a crime. Adulterated food is (b)--- (poison) and causes (c)--- (curable) diseases. Some (d)--- (greed) businessmen are responsible for this (e)--- (wicked). The steps so far taken by the government against those (f)--- (honest) businessmen (g)--- (real) deserve praise. (h)--- (present), the fraudulent businessmen are much alarmed. (i)--- (Hopeful), we will be able to shun this (j)--- (practice) very soon. 5. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Jashore Board-2017] You should bear in mind that (a)--- (confidence) assists a man to teach the gold of life. The lack of (b)--- (determine) leads one to lose the confidence. You need it in order to (c)--- (come) the problem of life. Fix a target and then try (d)--- (sincere) to gain success. Don't lose heart if you fail. Remember that (e)--- (fail) is the pillar of success. Whereas, success without (f)--- (complete) is not enjoyable. Determination keeps you (g)--- (mental) strong and make (h)--- (prepare) for struggling to reach the goal. Nobody can be (i)--- (success) in his mission. Failure makes him more (j)--- (determine) to work hard. 6. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Barishal Board-2017] Zahir Raihan was of the most (a)--- (talent) film makers in Bangladesh. He was an (b)--- (act) worker of the Language Movement. He was also present at the (c)--- (history) meeting at Amtala on February 21, 1952. All through his life, Zahir dreamt for a (d)--- (democrat) society, a society that will (e)--- (sure) freedom of speech and will. He made a (f)--- (legend) film Jibon Theke Neya based on the Language (g)--- (Move) of 1952. He could see the (h)--- (incept) of a free and (i)--- (dependent) Bangladesh. And it's a pity that this (j)--- (dream) was missing at such a time when his dream came true. 7. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis.[Chittagong Board-2017] (a)--- (kind) is a divine virtue. So we should not be (b)--- (kind) to the people in distress and even to (c)--- (low) animals. Some naughty boys (d)---(joy) beating the lower animals like dogs  and cats. This is an (e)--- (rational) behaviour. Animals are dumb (f)--- (create). They are (g)---(harm) beings. Some animals are very (h)---(faith) and they feel no (i )---(hesitate) to risk their lives for our (j)---(protect).  8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Rajshahi Board-2017] Early rising is the habit of (a)---(get) up from bed early in the morning. An early (b)--- (rise) can enjoy the (c)--- (fresh) of the morning air. He can hear the (d)--- (melody) songs of the birds. Again, he can start his day's work (e)--- (early) than others. An early riser does not suffer from (f)--- (physic) problems very often. So, he need not go to any (g)--- (physic) (h)--- (frequent). Thus, an early riser enjoys (i)--- (very) benefits and leads an (j)--- ( peace) life. Key:   Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2018 with Answer 1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [SSC Exam-2018] People are (a)--- (general) fond of glittering things. They are (b)--- (love) of surface. They are concerned with the (c)--- (out) show of things and beings. They (d)--- (hard) bother about intrinsic value. Gold is a very (e)--- (value) thing. But there are (f)--- (vary) metals in nature that look like gold. They fade soon and become less (g)--- (beauty). So, the surface of anything should not be the key for its (h)--- (measure). We all should be (i)--- (care) about this truth. Otherwise, we will have to be (j)---(repent) long run. Answer: a) generally: b) lovers; c) outward / outer; d) hardly; e) valuable; f) various; g) beautiful; h) measurement; i) careful; j) repentant. Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2017 with Answer 1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dhaka Board-2017] Flowers are the symbol of love (a)--- (pure). They are (b)--- (know) for their beauty and fragrance. Some flowers are (c)--- (note) for their fragrance and some are for their beauty. But the rose is favourite to us for its colour and beauty. It mother place is the city of Paris. The (d)--- (Japan) are exceptionally famous for its (e)--- (cultivate). At present most of the countries grow rose in plenty. It (f) (general) grows from June to November. It scent makes us (g)--- (cheer). It makes people lively, lovely, (h)--- (affection) and so on. By (i)--- (grow) roses in plenty, we can export them and solve our (j)--- (employ) problem. Answer: a) purity; b) known; c) notable; d) Japanese; e) cultivation; f) generally; g) cheerful; h) affectionate;  i) growing; j) unemployment 2. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Cumilla Board-2017] Trees are a)---(use) to man in many ways. They are companion in our day to day life. It is (b) --- (possible) to build our homes, furniture etc. without trees. Trees save us from flood and c)--- (nature) calamities. It (d)--- (strength) the soil. If we cut trees (e)----(discriminately), there will be ecological f) --- (balanced). So tree (g)---(plant) programme should be extended for a better, (h)---(happy), (i)---- (healthy) life and j)---(peace) environment.   Answer: a) useful b) impossible c) natural d) strengthens e) indiscriminately f) imbalanced g) plantation h) happier i) healthier j) peaceful. 3. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the brackets. [Dinajpur Board-2017;Jashore Board-2019;Barishal Board-2019] Life without leisure a)----(relax) is dull. Life becomes ( b)---- (charm) if does not have any time to enjoy the (c)--- (beauty) objects of nature. d)---(monotony) work hinders the (e)--- (smooth) of work. Leisure (f)---(new) our spirit to work. Everybody knows that g)--- (work) is (h)---(harm). Leisure does not mean (i)---(idle). It gives freshness to (j)--- (create) our energy/It gives (j) ---(fresh) to our mind. Answer: (a) relaxation; (b) charmless; (c) beautiful; (d) Monotonous; (e) smoothness; (f) renews; (g) worklessness/over work; (h) harmful; (i) idleness; (j) recreates/ refreshment 4. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis: [Sylhet Board-2017] Food (a)--- (adulteration) is a crime. Adulterated food is (b)--- (poison) and causes (c)--- (curable) diseases. Some (d)--- (greed) businessmen are responsible for this (e)--- (wicked). The steps so far taken by the government against those (f)--- (honest) businessmen (g)--- (real) deserve praise. (h)--- (present), the fraudulent businessmen are much alarmed. (i)--- (Hopeful), we will be able to shun this (j)--- (practice) very soon. Answer: a) adulteration; B) poisonous; c) incurable; d) greedy; e) wickedness; f) dishonest; g) really; h) Presently; I) Hopefully; j) malpractice 5. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Jashore Board-2017] You should bear in mind that (a)--- (confidence) assists a man to teach the gold of life. The lack of (b)--- (determine) leads one to lose the confidence. You need it in order to (c)--- (come) the problem of life. Fix a target and then try (d)--- (sincere) to gain success. Don't lose heart if you fail. Remember that (e)--- (fail) is the pillar of success. Whereas, success without (f)--- (complete) is not enjoyable. Determination keeps you (g)--- (mental) strong and make (h)--- (prepare) for struggling to reach the goal. Nobody can be (i)--- (success) in his mission. Failure makes him more (j)--- (determine) to work hard. Answer: a) self-confidence; b) determination; c) overcome; d) sincerely; e) failure: f) completion; g) mentally; h) preparation; i) succeeded/ successful; j) determined 6. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Barishal Board-2017] Zahir Raihan was of the most (a)--- (talent) film makers in Bangladesh. He was an (b)--- (act) worker of the Language Movement. He was also present at the (c)--- (history) meeting at Amtala on February 21, 1952. All through his life, Zahir dreamt for a (d)--- (democrat) society, a society that will (e)--- (sure) freedom of speech and will. He made a (f)--- (legend) film Jibon Theke Neya based on the Language (g)--- (Move) of 1952. He could see the (h)--- (incept) of a free and (i)--- (dependent) Bangladesh. And it's a pity that this (j)--- (dream) was missing at such a time when his dream came true. Answer: a) talented; b) active; c) historical; d) democratic; e) ensure; f) legendary; g) Movement; h) inception; i) independent; j) dreamer 7. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis.[Chittagong Board-2017] (a)--- (kind) is a divine virtue. So we should not be (b)--- (kind) to the people in distress and even to (c)--- (low) animals. Some naughty boys (d)---(joy) beating the lower animals like dogs  and cats. This is an (e)--- (rational) behaviour. Animals are dumb (f)--- (create). They are (g)---(harm) beings. Some animals are very (h)---(faith) and they feel no (i )---(hesitate) to risk their lives for our (j)---(protect).  Answer: a) Kindness; b) unkind; c) lower; d) enjoy; e) irrational; f) creations/ creatures; g) harmless h) faithful;  i) hesitation; j) protection. 8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Rajshahi Board-2017] Early rising is the habit of (a)---(get) up from bed early in the morning. An early (b)--- (rise) can enjoy the (c)--- (fresh) of the morning air. He can hear the (d)--- (melody) songs of the birds. Again, he can start his day's work (e)--- (early) than others. An early riser does not suffer from (f)--- (physic) problems very often. So, he need not go to any (g)--- (physic) (h)--- (frequent). Thus, an early riser enjoys (i)--- (very) benefits and leads an (j)--- ( peace) life. Answer: a) getting; b) riser; c) freshness; d) melodious; e) earlier; f) physical; g) physician; h) frequently; i) various; j) peaceful.

All Board Question 2016 1.    Read the following passage and then write the synonym or antonym of the words as directed below :     [DB-2016] Social values underline a set of principles of generally accepted  norms and behaviour of a society. Our forefathers practised a good number of social values like simplicity, honesty, sincerity , responsibility,  and piety. We have replaced those good aspects with complexity , dishonesty, corruption, conspiracy, faithlessness and envy . Our materialistic attitude has made us self-centered and corrupted. We must get rid of these vices  and create awareness among all about the negative impacts of our wrong doings. In order to make a better society, we should create awareness among people about the outcome  of their misdeeds. We must have distinctive social values once practised by our forefathers. We should give importance  to the past moral values to bring peace and harmony in the society and make the world better for living. (a) Accepted (Antonym); (b) sincerity.(Antonym); (c) responsibility (Synonym); (d) complexity (Antonym); (e) envy (Antonym); (f) vice (Antonym); (g) impact (Synonym): (h) outcome (Synonym); (i) importance (Synonym); (j) awareness (Synonym). 2.    Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below:     [CB-2016] We should never  call a student weaker . Teachers should never discourage  any student frustrating  his/her interest , ability  and dream . Every teacher should try his/her best to find out the ways of success  for the students and guide them to achieve it. (a) never (antonym) (b) weaker (antonym) (c) discourage (antonym) (d) frustrating (synonym) (e) interest (synonym) (f) ability (synonym) (g) dream (synonym) (h) best (antonym) (i) success (antonym) (j) achieve (synonym) 3. Read the passage and write down antonym and synonym of the words as directed below :      [DjB-2016] Grass is a vegetation consistins of short plants with long narrow  leaves. The grass family contains some 9000 species, including  both terrestrial and aquatic  species. No other plant family has been so successf ul in colonising a broad range of habitats  across the globe. Most grasses have inconspicuous flowers that are wind pollinated. Certain  species are cultivated as food crops. Others are employed  in horticulture. (a) consist (synonym); (b) narrow (antonym); (c) include (antonym); (d) aquatic (synonym); (e) successful (synonym); (f) broad (antonym); (g) habitat (synonym); (h) inconspicuous (synonym); (i) certain (antonym); (j) employed (synonym).                                                  4  Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below   [JB-2016] Democracy is the system  of government which allows freedom  of speech, religious and political opinion. It means fair and equal  treatment for the citizens without social class division.  In fact, in a democratic country people elect their representatives who work for the people. Free and fair election is the pre-condition for democracy. In a democratic country, people enjoy the rights of food, cloth, shelter, education, medical treatment  and other facilities. (a) allow (synonym) (b) freedom (synonym) (c) opinion (synonym) (d) fair (antonym) (e) equal (antonym) (f) division ' (antonym) (g) elect (synonym) (h) system (synonym) (i) treatment (synonym) (j) facility (synonym). 5.  Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below:       [CtgB-2016] A thing cannot become as precious as gold only by the way of glittering . People in general, are charmed and attracted by outward  show of things and not by their own merits. Gold is a bright precious metal and its value is recognised  by all. Nevertheless there are many metals cheaper than gold but look like it. They glitter for sometime and fade in the course of time. They fascinate our eyes too. But their beauty and glamour  do not last long. But gold is such a metal  that it can stand the wear and tear of time and shine  till the last moment of existence. In our society, there are so many people who are outwardly very gentle and nice. But after a period of time, their real identity is revealed. They do not have intrinsic value and morality . (a) precious (antonym): (b) glitter (synonym); (c) attract (synonym); (d) outward (antonym); (e) recognize (synonym); (f) fascinate (synonym); (g) glamour (antonym); (h) shine (antonym); (i) intrinsic (synonym); (j) morality (antonym). 6.  Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below:                                                                                                                                [SB-2016] A good writer may be a good reader. A good reader may be a good speaker  or make good recitation . Nothing of this is impossible  for a man if he is not lazy . The main thing is sincerity . Seriousness should also be taken under consideration. I f a man is serious, he can make impossible to be possible . If we become serious in our intention  we can shine  in life. (a) good (antonym); (b) speaker (synonym); (c) recitation (synonym); (d) impossible (antonym); (e) lazy (antonym); (f) sincerity (syrtonym); (g) seriousness (synonym); (h) possible (antonym); (i) intention (synonym); (j) shine (synonym). . 7.  Read the passage and write the antonym or synonym of the underline words as directed:  [BB-2016] Illiteracy is a (a) curse (antonym). It is the root (b) cause  (synonym) of (c) ignorance (antonym) which (d) frustrates (synonym) all (e) development (synonym) efforts of the government. No development effort can (i) succeed (synonym) unless illiteracy is (g) eradicated  (antonym). Eradication of illiteracy in a country like Bangladesh with so (h) vast  (antonym) a population is (i) undoubtedly  (synonym) a (j) gigantic  (antonym) task. Answer 1.    (a)unaccepted/disapproved; (b) insincerity; (c) accountability/liability; (d) simplicity; (e) love/ liking/ praise; (t) virtue; (g) effect/ outcome/ result/ influence; result/ effect/consequence; (i) emphasis; (j) consciousness. 2.    (a)always; (b) stronger; (c) encourage; (d) ignoring/upsetting/disappointipg; (e) curiosity/wish; (f) capacity/ wish/capability; (g) hope/goal/aim; (h) worst; failure; (j) acquire/earn/attain. 3.    (a)constitute; (b) broad/wide; (c) exclude; (d) watery; (e) able/capable; (f) narrow; (g) abode/ accommodation/ residence; (h) unknown/ unnoticeable/ unclear; (i) all/ indefinite; U) cultivated/ used/ engaged. 4.    (a) permit; (b) liberty; (c) idea/view; (d) unfair; (e) unequal; (f) parity/equality/unity/union; (g) select; (h) policy/method.; (i) care; (j) benefit/ advantage/ privilege.  · 5.    (a)cheap/valueless; (b) shine; (c) fascinate; (d) internal/inward; --(e) acknowledge; (f) charm; (g) dullness; (h) fade; (i) inborn/instinctive/inherent; (j) immorality. 6.    (a)bad; (b) orator; (c) reading; (d) possible; (e)'active; (f) earnestness/honesty; (g) sincerity/ earnestness; (h) impossible; (i) wish/aim/will; G) prosper. 7.    (a)blessing; (b) reason; (c) knowledge; (d) hampers; (e) progress; (f) attain; (g) established/retained; (h) small; (i) certainly; (j) tiny. Vocabulary with meaning Word/Phrase English Meaning Bangla Meaning Hindi Meaning unaccepted disapproved অগ্রহণযোগ্য अस्वीकृत insincerity lack of honesty অমঙ্গল बेईमानी accountability responsibility/liability দায়বদ্ধতা जवाबदेही simplicity being simple সরলতা सादगी love liking/praise ভালোবাসা प्यार virtue good moral quality গুণ सद्गुण effect outcome/influence প্রভাব प्रभाव result effect/consequence ফলাফল परिणाम emphasis special importance গুরুত্ব ज़ोर consciousness awareness সচেতনতা चेतना always at all times সর্বদা हमेशा stronger more powerful আরও শক্তিশালী मजबूत encourage give support উত্সাহিত করা प्रोत्साहित करना ignoring not noticing উপেক্ষা করা अनदेखा करना curiosity wish to know কৌতূহল जिज्ञासा capacity ability সামর্থ্য क्षमता hope goal/aim আশা आशा worst the most bad সবচেয়ে খারাপ सबसे खराब failure lack of success ব্যর্থতা असफलता acquire earn/attain অর্জন করা प्राप्त करना constitute form/compose গঠন করা बनाना broad wide প্রশস্ত चौड़ा exclude leave out বাদ দেওয়া बाहर करना watery full of water জলীয় पानीदार capable able to do সক্ষম सक्षम narrow not wide সরু संकीर्ण abode residence বাসস্থান निवास unknown not known অজানা अज्ञात indefinite not clear অনির্দিষ্ট अनिश्चित cultivated used for farming চাষকৃত खेती किया गया permit allow অনুমতি দেওয়া अनुमति देना liberty freedom স্বাধীনতা स्वतंत्रता idea view/opinion ধারণা विचार unfair not just অন্যায্য अन्यायपूर्ण unequal not equal অসম असमान parity equality/unity সমতা समानता select choose নির্বাচন করা चुनना policy method নীতি नीति care attention যত্ন ध्यान benefit advantage সুবিধা लाभ cheap low cost সস্তা सस्ता shine emit light জ্বলে ওঠা चमकना fascinate attract আকৃষ্ট করা मोहित करना internal inside অভ্যন্তরীণ आंतरिक acknowledge admit স্বীকার করা स्वीकार करना charm appeal আকর্ষণ आकर्षण dullness lack of brightness মলিনতা सुस्ती fade lose brightness ফিকে হয়ে যাওয়া मुरझाना inborn natural সহজাত जन्मजात immorality bad morals নৈতিকতা अनैतिकता bad not good খারাপ बुरा orator public speaker বক্তা वक्ता reading interpreting পাঠ पढ़ना possible able to happen সম্ভব संभव active lively সক্রিয় सक्रिय earnestness honesty আন্তরিকতা ईमानदारी sincerity honesty সততা ईमानदारी impossible not possible অসম্ভব असंभव wish aim ইচ্ছা इच्छा prosper succeed উন্নতি করা उन्नति करना blessing favor/benefit আশীর্বাদ आशीर्वाद reason cause কারণ कारण knowledge understanding জ্ঞান ज्ञान hampers obstructs বাধা দেওয়া बाधा देना progress improvement উন্নতি प्रगति attain achieve অর্জন করা प्राप्त करना established well-built প্রতিষ্ঠিত स्थापित small little ছোট छोटा certainly definitely নিশ্চয় निश्चित रूप से tiny very small ক্ষুদ্র छोटा

Cambridge IELTS 13 Speaking Test- 4 PART 1: Animals Are there many animals or birds where you live? Why/Why not? How often do you watch programs or read articles about wild animals? Why? Have you ever been to a zoo or a wildlife park? Why/Why not? Would you like to have a job working with animals? Why/Why not? PART II: Describe a Website You Use That Helps You a Lot in Your Work or Studies You should say: What the website is How often you use the website What information the website gives you And explain how your work or studies would change if this website didn't exist. PART III: Discussion Topics The Internet Why do some people find the internet addictive? What would the world be like without the internet? Do you think that the way people use the internet may change in the future? Social Media Websites What are the ways that social media can be used for positive purposes? Why do some individuals post highly negative comments about other people on social media? Do you think that companies' main form of advertising will be via social media in the future? Questions and Answers PART 1: Animals Are there many animals or birds where you live? Why/Why not? Yes, there are many birds in my area, especially in parks and gardens. The presence of trees and open spaces provides a suitable habitat for them. However, there are fewer wild animals because it’s mostly urbanized. How often do you watch programs or read articles about wild animals? Why? I often watch wildlife documentaries and read articles about animals. I find it fascinating to learn about different species, their behaviors, and conservation efforts. It broadens my understanding of nature. Have you ever been to a zoo or a wildlife park? Why/Why not? Yes, I have visited a zoo a few times. I enjoy seeing animals up close and learning about their habitats. It’s also a great way to support conservation efforts. Would you like to have a job working with animals? Why/Why not? Yes, I would love to work with animals. I find them intriguing and believe that working with them could be rewarding. Helping to care for them and contribute to their conservation would be fulfilling. PART II: Describe a Website You Use That Helps You a Lot in Your Work or Studies One website I frequently use is Khan Academy . I visit it several times a week, especially when I need help with my studies. The website offers a variety of educational resources, including video lessons, practice exercises, and quizzes on subjects ranging from math to science. If Khan Academy didn't exist, my studies would be much more challenging. I rely on it for clear explanations and additional practice outside of class. Without it, I would struggle to understand some concepts and might not perform as well in my coursework. PART III: Discussion Topics The Internet Why do some people find the internet addictive? Many people find the internet addictive because it offers instant access to information and entertainment. The endless stream of content, social media interactions, and the ability to connect with others can be very engaging, making it hard to disconnect. What would the world be like without the internet? Without the internet, communication would be slower and more challenging. Access to information would be limited, affecting education, business, and social interactions. People would rely more on traditional media and face-to-face communication. Do you think that the way people use the internet may change in the future? Yes, I believe the way people use the internet will continue to evolve. As technology advances, we might see more integration of virtual reality, artificial intelligence, and personalized content, changing how we interact with information and each other. Social Media Websites What are the ways that social media can be used for positive purposes? Social media can be used to raise awareness about important issues, connect people with similar interests, and foster communities. It can also serve as a platform for sharing knowledge and supporting charitable causes. Why do some individuals post highly negative comments about other people on social media? Some individuals may post negative comments due to anonymity, feeling emboldened to express their opinions without consequences. Others might be projecting their insecurities or frustrations onto others. Do you think companies' main form of advertising will be via social media in the future? Yes, I think social media will increasingly become the main form of advertising for companies. It allows for targeted advertising, direct engagement with customers, and the ability to reach a wider audience in a cost-effective manner. Vocabulary words/expressions from the text, with meanings in English and Bangla, and examples. Word/Expression Meaning (English) Meaning (Bangla) Example Habitat The natural environment where a plant or animal lives আবাসস্থল "The presence of trees provides a suitable habitat for birds." Urbanized Developed or populated with buildings and infrastructure নগরায়িত "There are fewer wild animals because the area is mostly urbanized." Wildlife documentaries Films or programs about animals and their natural behaviors বন্যপ্রাণী ডকুমেন্টারি "I often watch wildlife documentaries to learn about different species." Conservation The protection and preservation of the environment and wildlife সংরক্ষণ "Visiting a zoo supports conservation efforts." Intriguing Very interesting or fascinating মজার "I find animals intriguing and love learning about them." Fulfilling Satisfying or rewarding সন্তোষজনক "Working with animals would be a fulfilling career for me." Educational resources Materials and tools that facilitate learning শিক্ষা উপকরণ "Khan Academy offers a variety of educational resources." Video lessons Instructional videos designed for teaching ভিডিও পাঠ "The website provides video lessons on various subjects." Practice exercises Activities designed to reinforce learning অনুশীলন অনুশীলন "I use practice exercises to improve my understanding of difficult topics." Clear explanations Easy-to-understand descriptions of concepts পরিষ্কার ব্যাখ্যা "I rely on Khan Academy for clear explanations of complex subjects." Coursework Academic work or studies assigned to students পাঠ্যক্রম "Without Khan Academy, I might not perform as well in my coursework." Addictive Causing a strong desire to keep engaging আসক্তির "Many people find the internet addictive due to its engaging content." Instant access Immediate availability তাত্ক্ষণিক প্রবেশাধিকার "The internet provides instant access to a vast amount of information." Communication The exchange of information or ideas যোগাযোগ "Without the internet, communication would be slower and more challenging." Traditional media Conventional forms of communication like newspapers and TV ঐতিহ্যবাহী মিডিয়া "People would rely more on traditional media without the internet." Evolve To develop gradually over time বিকাশ করা "I believe the way people use the internet will continue to evolve." Virtual reality A simulated experience that can be similar or completely different from the real world ভার্চুয়াল রিয়েলিটি "We might see more integration of virtual reality in how we interact online." Personalized content Tailored information based on individual preferences ব্যক্তিগতকৃত বিষয়বস্তু "Personalized content could change how we consume information on the internet." Awareness Knowledge or perception of a situation or fact সচেতনতা "Social media can raise awareness about important issues." Charitable causes Initiatives that aim to help others, often through donations দাতব্য উদ্দেশ্য "Social media can support charitable causes by connecting people with similar interests." Anonymity The state of being unidentified or unknown গোপনীয়তা "Anonymity on social media can lead to negative comments." Insecurities Feelings of uncertainty or anxiety about oneself অশান্তি "Some individuals project their insecurities onto others online." Targeted advertising Marketing strategies aimed at specific groups of consumers লক্ষ্যভিত্তিক বিজ্ঞাপন "Social media allows for targeted advertising to reach specific audiences." Direct engagement Immediate interaction with customers or users সরাসরি সম্পৃক্ততা "Companies can engage directly with customers through social media." Wider audience A larger group of people বৃহত্তর শ্রোতা "Social media enables companies to reach a wider audience in a cost-effective manner."

SSC English First Paper Dinajpur Board 2019 Read the passage then answer the questions no.1 and 2 Meherjan lives in a slum on the Sirajgonj Town Protection Embankment. Her polythene-roofed shelter looks like a cage. She is nearly 45 but looks more than her age. In front of her shelter, she is trying to make a fire to cook the day's only meal. Her weak hands tremble as she adds some fallen leaves and straw to the fire. The whispering wind from the river Jamuna makes the fire unsteady. The dancing of the flames reminds Meherjan of the turmoil in her life. Not long ago Meherjan had everything----- a family, cultivable land and cattle. The erosion of the Jamuna consumed all her landed property gradually. It finally claimed her only shelter during the last monsoon. It took the river only a day to demolish Meher's house, trees, vegetable garden and the bamboo bush. She had a happy family once. Over the years, she lost her husband an to diseases that cruel hunger and poverty brought to the family. Now, she is the only one left to live on with the loss and the pain. The greedy Jamuna has shattered her dreams and happiness. There are thousand others waiting to share the same fate like Meherjan. Bangladesh is a land of rivers that affect its people. Erosion is a harsh reality for the people living along the river banks. During each monsoon many more villages are threatened by the roaring of rivers like the Jamuna, the Padma and the Meghna. It is estimated that river erosion makes at least 100,000 people homeless every year in Bangladesh. In fact, river erosion is one of the main dangers caused by climate change. If we can't take prompt action to adapt to climate change, there will be thousands of more Meherjans in our towns and villages every year. 1. Choose the correct answer from the following alternatives. (a) What does the expression " The turmoil in her life" in the 1st paragraph mean? (i) The pleasures of life. (ii) The thunderstorm in her life. (iii) The pangs and pains of her life. (iv) The dreams of her life. (b) What are the rivers mentioned in the passage? (i) The Jumuna (ii) The Padma (iii) The Meghna (iv) All the above (c) Once Meherjan was — (i) solvent (ii) insolvent (iii) poor (iv) impoverished (d) Meherjan was homeless because of - (i) the erosion of the Jamuna (ii) selling of her house (iii) destruction of her house  (iv) flood (e) What is the main purpose of the author of the passage? (i) To explain the importance of river. (ii) To describe the impact of monsoon. (iii) To describe the effect of river erosion. (iv) To describe the fate of a woman. (f) She is living — in her makeshift house now. (i) with her relatives (ii) alone (iii) with her husband (iv) with her family (g) Dancing of the flame means - (i) a traditional form of folk dance. (ii) a flame that makes people dance around it. (iii) unstability of flame. (iv) a flame made by people to remember that their past.   2. Answer the following questions. (a) Why does Meherjan look more than her age? (b) Where does she live and how does her living place look like? (c) When are many more villages threatened by in the roaring rivers? (d) What happens then? (e) How can we reduce the increasing number of shelterless people affected by river erosion?.   Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 26 March, our Independence Day, is the biggest state festival. The day is celebrated every year in the country with great enthusiasm and fervour. It is a national holiday. All offices, educational institutions, shops and factories remain closed on this day. The day begins with 31gunshots. Early in the morning the President and the Prime Minister on behalf of the nation place floral wreaths at the National Mausoleum at Savar. Then diplomats, political parties, social and cultural organizations, and freedom fighters pay homage to the martyrs. People from all walks of life also go there in rallies and processions. There are several cultural programmes throughout the day several highlighting the heroic struggle and sacrifice in 1971. The country also witnesses a smartly dressed parade of defence forces, border guards, police, ansar and the VDP (Village Defence Party) at the National Parade Ground near the National Parliament. In Bangabandhu Stadium, school children, scouts and girl guides take part in various displays to entertain thousands of spectators. Educational institutions also organise their individual programmes. Sports meets and tournaments are also organised on the day, including the exciting boat race in the river Buriganga. Independence day is the biggest festival in our country. The day is observed throughout the country in a befitting (a) —, The (b) – of the Independence Day begins with 31 gunshots. People from all walks of life (c) — to the National Mausoleum to pay their respect by offering (d) -. Several cultural programmes are also (e) — to highlight the supreme sacrifice of our heroic sons for the independence of the country.   Read the passage and answer the questions no. 4 and 5 : Rabindranath Tagore was one of the most leading poets in the history of world literature. He was at the same time a poet, a novelist a dramatist, a philosopher and a musician. He was born in the renowned Tagore family in March, 1861. After the completion of his house education, he was sent to school. But he did not like institutional education. So arrangements were made at house for proper education. In his thirteen year; Rahindranath along with his father went to visit Himalayas. At the age of seventeen he was sent to London to study law. But he studied literature with Professor Henry Morley only for a few months and then returned home. Only at the age of eight he started composing poems. He wrote his poetic novel Banaphul at the age of fifteen. When he was sixteen, his poems and essays were being published in journals. After returning from England, he began to write tirelessly in all branches of literature. In 1911 he translated his poems of “The Gitanjali” into English which brought him the highest honour in the form of the Nobel Prize in 1913. One year after his awarding of the Nobel Prize, he was made a Knight by the British Government which he rejected as a protest against the atrocities of British Government at Jalianwalabagh. The University of Oxford honoured him with D. Lit in 1940. Earlier in 1921, he laid the foundation of Viswa Bharati. At the age of eighty. Rabindranth Tagore breathed his last. 4. Complete the table below with information from the above passage :  Biography of Rahindranath Tagore Known as a poet, a novelist, a dramatist, a as philosopher and a musician Life span From 1861 to (i)...... Who what Event/ Activity Time/ When  Place/ Where Subject / Speciality Rabindr a-nath   Tagore     tour   went to visit (ii) .....   Himalayas   accompanied by his father Rabindr a-nath   Tagore   education was sent to study (iii).......     london     (iv)....   (v)...... brought him the highest honour in the form of the nobel Prize 1913     5. Write a summary of the above passage in your  own words. 6. Match the parts of the sentences in column A, B and C to write five complete sentences : Column A Column B Column C a)  Our    parliament House (i) by an articficial lake called  i) in 1982. b) It has been designed (ii) is one of the most spectacular (ii) buildings in the world c) The building is surronded (iii) was held on February in (iii) the same year d) It (iv) was  inaugurated   (iv) Louis Kahn e)  The first parliament (v) by a American architect (v) Crescent Lake   7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Only the corresponding numbers of sentences need to be written : (a) The dog dropped the bone and barked at the crow. (b) One of them started pecking at dog's tail. (c) Both the crows went near the dog. (d) Once a dog was eating a bony piece of meat  sitting under a tree. (e) The dog not only felt disturbed but also became angry. (f) It flew away and after sometime returned with another crow. (g) A crow saw him and wished to eat that. (h) In the meantime the other crow flew away with the bone. SSC English First Paper Dinajpur Board 2019 Answer Read the passage then answer the questions no.1 and 2 Meherjan lives in a slum on the Sirajgonj Town Protection Embankment. Her polythene-roofed shelter looks like a cage. She is nearly 45 but looks more than her age. In front of her shelter, she is trying to make a fire to cook the day's only meal. Her weak hands tremble as she adds some fallen leaves and straw to the fire. The whispering wind from the river Jamuna makes the fire unsteady. The dancing of the flames reminds Meherjan of the turmoil in her life. Not long ago Meherjan had everything----- a family, cultivable land and cattle. The erosion of the Jamuna consumed all her landed property gradually. It finally claimed her only shelter during the last monsoon. It took the river only a day to demolish Meher's house, trees, vegetable garden and the bamboo bush. She had a happy family once. Over the years, she lost her husband an to diseases that cruel hunger and poverty brought to the family. Now, she is the only one left to live on with the loss and the pain. The greedy Jamuna has shattered her dreams and happiness. There are thousand others waiting to share the same fate like Meherjan. Bangladesh is a land of rivers that affect its people. Erosion is a harsh reality for the people living along the river banks. During each monsoon many more villages are threatened by the roaring of rivers like the Jamuna, the Padma and the Meghna. It is estimated that river erosion makes at least 100,000 people homeless every year in Bangladesh. In fact, river erosion is one of the main dangers caused by climate change. If we can't take prompt action to adapt to climate change, there will be thousands of more Meherjans in our towns and villages every year. 1. Choose the correct answer from the following alternatives. (a) What does the expression " The turmoil in her life" in the 1st paragraph mean? (i) The pleasures of life. (ii) The thunderstorm in her life. (iii) The pangs and pains of her life. (iv) The dreams of her life. (b) What are the rivers mentioned in the passage? (i) The Jumuna (ii) The Padma (iii) The Meghna (iv) All the above (c) Once Meherjan was — (i) solvent (ii) insolvent (iii) poor (iv) impoverished (d) Meherjan was homeless because of - (i) the erosion of the Jamuna (ii) selling of her house (iii) destruction of her house  (iv) flood (e) What is the main purpose of the author of the passage? (i) To explain the importance of river. (ii) To describe the impact of monsoon. (iii) To describe the effect of river erosion. (iv) To describe the fate of a woman. (f) She is living — in her makeshift house now. (i) with her relatives (ii) alone (iii) with her husband (iv) with her family (g) Dancing of the flame means - (i) a traditional form of folk dance. (ii) a flame that makes people dance around it. (iii) unstability of flame. (iv) a flame made by people to remember that their past. Answer: 1. (a) (iii) The pangs and pains of her life (b) (iv) All the above (c) (i) solvent (d) (i) the erosion of the Jamuna (e) (ii) To describe the impact of monsoon (f) (ii) alone (g) (iii) instability of flame   2. Answer the following questions. (a) Why does Meherjan look more than her age? (b) Where does she live and how does her living place look like? (c) When are many more villages threatened by in the roaring rivers? (d) What happens then? (e) How can we reduce the increasing number of shelterless people affected by river erosion? Answer: 2.    (a) Meherjan looks more than her age because of poverty, hunger and malnutrition. (b) She lives in a slum on the Sirajgonj Town Protection Embankment. Her living place which is polythene-roofed looks like a cage. (c) Many more villages are threatened by the roaring rivers during the monsoon when river erosion takes a serious shape. (d) Then the rivers swell up causing erosion and engulfing the river banks especially of the Padma, the Meghna and the Jamuna. (e) We can reduce the increasing number of shelter less people affected by river erosion by taking prompt action to adapt ourselves to climate change and by raising public awareness regarding river erosion.   Read  the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 26 March, our Independence Day, is the biggest state festival. The day is celebrated every year in the country with great enthusiasm and fervour. It is a national holiday. All offices, educational institutions, shops and factories remain closed on this day. The day begins with 31gunshots. Early in the morning the President and the Prime Minister on behalf of the nation place floral wreaths at the National Mausoleum at Savar. Then diplomats, political parties, social and cultural organizations, and freedom fighters pay homage to the martyrs. People from all walks of life also go there in rallies and processions. There are several cultural programmes throughout the day several highlighting the heroic struggle and sacrifice in 1971. The country also witnesses a smartly dressed parade of defence forces, border guards, police, ansar and the VDP (Village Defence Party) at the National Parade Ground near the National Parliament. In Bangabandhu Stadium, school children, scouts and girl guides take part in various displays to entertain thousands of spectators. Educational institutions also organise their individual programmes. Sports meets and tournaments are also organised on the day, including the exciting boat race in the river Buriganga. Independence day is the biggest festival in our country. The day is observed throughout the country in a befitting (a) —, The (b) – of the Independence Day begins with 31 gunshots. People from all walks of life (c) — to the National Mausoleum to pay their respect by offering (d) -. Several cultural programmes are also (e) — to highlight the supreme sacrifice of our heroic sons for the independence of the country. Answer: 3. (a) manner (b) celebration (c) go (d) floral wreaths (e) organised   Read the passage and answer the questions no. 4 and 5 : Rabindranath Tagore was one of the most leading poets in the history of world literature. He was at the same time a poet, a novelist a dramatist, a philosopher and a musician. He was born in the renowned Tagore family in March, 1861. After the completion of his house education, he was sent to school. But he did not like institutional education. So arrangements were made at house for proper education. In his thirteen year; Rahindranath along with his father went to visit Himalayas. At the age of seventeen he was sent to London to study law. But he studied literature with Professor Henry Morley only for a few months and then returned home. Only at the age of eight he started composing poems. He wrote his poetic novel Banaphul at the age of fifteen. When he was sixteen, his poems and essays were being published in journals. After returning from England, he began to write tirelessly in all branches of literature. In 1911 he translated his poems of “The Gitanjali” into English which brought him the highest honour in the form of the Nobel Prize in 1913. One year after his awarding of the Nobel Prize, he was made a Knight by the British Government which he rejected as a protest against the atrocities of British Government at Jalianwalabagh. The University of Oxford honoured him with D. Lit in 1940. Earlier in 1921, he laid the foundation of Viswa Bharati. At the age of eighty. Rabindranth Tagore breathed his last. 4. Complete the table below with information from the above passage :  Biography of Rahindranath Tagore Known as a poet, a novelist, a dramatist, a as philosopher and a musician Life span From 1861 to (i)...... Who what Event/ Activity Time/ When  Place/ Where Subject / Speciality Rabindr a-nath   Tagore     tour   went to visit (ii) .....   Himalayas   accompanied by his father Rabindr a-nath   Tagore   education was sent to study (iii).......     london     (iv)....   (v)...... brought him the highest honour in the form of the nobel Prize 1913     Answer: 4. (i) 1941 (ii) 1874 (iii) 1878 (iv) Law (v) translation of the 'Gitanjali' in English 5. Write a summary of the above passage in your  own words. Answer: . Summary : Rabindranath Tagore is one of the greatest poets of world literature. He was born in the sophisticated Tagore family in Jorasanko, Kolkata in 1861. He had no institutional education. He received education at home. At the age of eight, he started composing poems. He wrote his poetic novel 'Banaful' in 1876. He was sent to London to study Law. After returning from England, he began to write tirelessly in all the branches of literature. He translated "The Gitanjali' in English and got the 'Nobel Prize' in 1913. He was made a Knight by the British Government in 1914. The Oxford University honoured him with D. Litt in 1940. He founded the Viswa Bharati in 1921. He breathed his last in 1941 6. Match the parts of the sentences in column A, B and C to write five complete sentences : Column A Column B Column C a)  Our    parliament House (i) by an articficial lake called  i) in 1982. b) It has been designed (ii) is one of the most spectacular (ii) buildings in the world c) The building is surronded (iii) was held on February in (iii) the same year d) It (iv) was  inaugurated   (iv) Louis Kahn e)  The first parliament (v) by a American architect (v) Crescent Lake Answer: 6.    (a+ii+ii) Our Parliament House is one of the most spectacular buildings in the world. (b+v+iv) It was designed by a famous American architect Louis I Kahn. (c+i+v) The building is surrounded by an artificial lake called Crescent Lake. (d+iv+i) It was inaugurated in 1982. (e+iii+iii) The first parliamentary session was held on February in the same year.   7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Only the corresponding numbers of sentences need to be written : (a) The dog dropped the bone and barked at the crow. (b) One of them started pecking at dog's tail. (c) Both the crows went near the dog. (d) Once a dog was eating a bony piece of meat  sitting under a tree. (e) The dog not only felt disturbed but also became angry. (f) It flew away and after sometime returned with another crow. (g) A crow saw him and wished to eat that. (h) In the meantime the other crow flew away with the bone. Answer: 7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8   d g f c b e a h

Unclear Referencing Rewrite the sentences making them clear: 1.   Unclear: The Chinese put a lot of emphasis on the unity of the family. In the cities, the parks are often crowded with them spending their time together. 2.   Unclear : Travelling is a part of education. These mean going from place to place. 3.   Unclear : Suchi and Suchitra go to school together. Now and then they take rickshaw because it is five kilometres away from his home. 4.   Unclear : Read the newspaper carefully. Everyday one will find there many examples of human joy and human tragedy which can give you ideas for articles, essays or short stories. 5.   Unclear :   If we want to succeed in life, one must remember the wise saying that time and tide wait for none. They never stop their onward march. 6.   Unclear :   A stormy night is fearful and horrible. In such a stormy night, it is totally overcast with dark cloud. 7.   Unclear :   The Taj Mahal is surrounded by a beautiful garden and there is a long pool that stretches out in front of the building. They can see the beauty of the Taj Mahal in its reflection in the pool water. 8.   Unclear : I want to be a teacher. Because it is a profession which is full of challenge. 9.   Unclear :   Everyday you will find many examples of human joy and human tragedy in the newspaper. So you should read them carefully. 10.   Unclear :   It refers to the air, water and land in which people, animals and plants live. 41.     Unclear :We have to produce much amount of food to feed a great number of people in our country but it is limited to produce more foods 12.   Unclear :   Actually it is the greatest means to broaden the market of -the products. It also plays a vital role for promoting consumer goods and services. 13.   Unclear :   Usually it consists of few broadly stated questions. These questions require the students to organize their response in essay form. 14.   Unclear :   Our normal life has become intolerable because of terrorism. We must punish the terrorists if we want progress and prosperity of it. 15. Unclear :   We know that ' the biodiversity in the Sundarbans is already at stake as salinity is increasing at an alarming rate. At agricultural lands it is creating an adverse effect in the coastal areas. 16.   Unclear :   It is also noteworthy that women constitute the bulk of working force in the garment factories as they are relatively cheaper than the men. Most of them are very loyal to the authority. 17.     Unclear Human life on earth is very short. In the short span of life, he should have definite aim in life. 18.     Unclear : Robert Bruce fought bravely but lost the battle. So, he was always in a gloomy state for it. 19.     Unclear The Bangalees are an ancient nation with a rich cultural heritage. The culture denotes what we are, how' we live, what we use and create, what events we celebrate and such other elements. 20.   Unclear :   Bangladesh is a land of music. Here music is composed even by farmers or common people with spiritual feelings. For these music is a means of prayer for many people. 21.     Unclear : 26 March, the Independence Day, is the biggest state festival. It is a national holiday. All offices, educational institutions, shops and factories remain closed on this. 22.     Unclear :   The Bengalees are an ancient nation with rich cultural heritage. We are proud of it. 23.     Unclear :   Bangladesh is a land of music. Here it is composed even by farmers or common people with spiritual feelings. 24.     Unclear : Education is much more than mere literacy. It is much more significant. 25.     Unclear : Reading comprehension questions test one's ability to understand a passage and answer questions on the basis of what is stated and implied in it. With Answer: 1.   Unclear: The Chinese put a lot of emphasis on the unity of the family. In the cities, the parks are often crowded with them spending their time together. Clear :   The Chinese put a lot of emphasis on the unity of the family. In the cities, the parks are often crowded with their families spending their time together. 2.   Unclear :   Travelling is a part of education. These mean going from place to place. Clear :   Travelling is a part of education. It/Travelling means going from place to place. 3.   Unclear :   Suchi and Suchitra go to school together. Now and then they take rickshaw because it is five kilometres away from his home. Clear :   Suchi and Suchitra go to school together. Now and then they take rickshaw because the  school 'is five kilometres away from their home. 4.   Unclear :   Read the newspaper carefully. Everyday one will find there many examples of human joy and human tragedy which can give you ideas for articles, essays or short stories. Clear :   Read the newspaper carefully. Everyday you will find there/in the newspaper many examples of human joy and human tragedy which can give you ideas for articles, essays or short stories. Or, Read the newspaper carefully. Everyday you will find there/in the newspaper many examples of human joy and human tragedy. These things can give you ideas for articles, essays or short stories. 5.   Unclear :   If we want to succeed in life, one must remember the wise saying that time and tide wait for none. They never stop their onward march. Clear :   If we want to succeed in life, we must remember the wise saying that time and tide wait for none. Time and tide never stop their onward march. 6.   Unclear :   A stormy night is fearful and horrible. In such a stormy night, it is totally overcast with dark cloud. Clear :   A stormy night is fearful and horrible. In such a stormy night, the whole sky is totally overcast with dark cloud. 7.   Unclear :   The Taj Mahal is surrounded by a beautiful garden and there is a long pool that stretches out in front of the building. They can see the beauty of the Taj Mahal in its reflection in the pool water. Clear :   The Taj Mahal is surrounded by a beautiful garden and there is a. long pool that stretches out in front of the building. Tourists /Visitors can see the beauty of the Taj Mahal in its reflection In the pool water. 8.   Unclear :   I want to be a teacher. Because it is a profession which is full of challenge. Clear :   I want to be a teacher. Because teaching is a profession which is full of challenge. 9.   Unclear :   Everyday you will find many examples of human joy and human tragedy in the newspaper. So you should read them carefully. Clear :   Everyday you will find there many examples of human joy and human tragedy in the newspaper. So you should   read newspaper carefully. 10.   Unclear :   It refers to the air, water and land in which people, animals and plants live. Clear   : The environment  refers to the air, water and land in which people, animals and plants live. 11.     Unclear :We have to produce much amount of food to feed a great number of people in our country but it is limited to produce more foods Clear, :   We have to produce much amount of food   to feed a great number of people in our country but cultivable lands are limited to produce more foods. 12.   Unclear :   Actually it is the greatest means to broaden the market of -the products. It also plays a vital role for promoting consumer goods and services. Clear :   Actually advertisement is the greatest means to broaden the market of the products. It also plays a vital role for promoting consumer goods and services. 13.   Unclear :   Usually it consists of few broadly stated questions. These questions require the students to organize their response in essay form. Clear :   Usually the creative system of examination consists of few broadly stated questions. These questions require the students to organize their response in essay form. 14.   Unclear :   Our normal life has become intolerable because of terrorism. We must punish the terrorists if we want progress and prosperity of it. Clear.: Our normal life has become intolerable because of terrorism. We must punish the terrorists if we want progress and prosperity of our country. 15. Unclear :   We know that ' the biodiversity in the Sundarbans is already at stake as salinity is increasing at an alarming rate. At agricultural lands it is creating an adverse effect in the coastal areas. Clear :   We know that the biodiversity in the Sundarbans is already at stake as salinity is increasing at an alarming rate. At agricultural lands, this salinity is creating an adverse effect in the coastal areas. 16.   Unclear :   It is also noteworthy that women constitute the bulk of working force in the garment factories as they are relatively cheaper than the men. Most of them are very loyal to the authority. Clear :   It is also noteworthy. that women constitute the bulk of working force in the garment factories as they are relatively cheaper than the men. Most of these women are very loyal to the authority. 17.     Unclear Human life on earth is very short. In the short span of life, he should have definite aim in life. Clear :   Human life on earth is very short. In this short span of life, he should have definite aim in life. 18.     Unclear :   Robert Bruce fought bravely but lost the battle. So, he was always in a gloomy state for it. Clear :   Robert Bruce fought bravely but lost the battle. So, he was always in a gloomy state for his being defeated in the battle. 19.     Unclear The Bangalees are an ancient nation with a rich cultural heritage. The culture denotes what we are, how' we live, what we use and create, what events we celebrate and such other elements. Clear :   The Bangalees are an ancient nation with a rich cultural heritage. Our culture denotes what we are, how we live, what we use and create, what events we celebrate and such other elements. 20.   Unclear :   Bangladesh is a land of music. Here music is composed even by farmers or common people with spiritual feelings. For these music is a means of prayer for many people. Clear : Bangladesh is a land of music. Here'music is composed even by farmers or common people with spiritual feelings. For these feelings music is a means of prayer for many people. 21.     Unclear :   26 March, the Independence Day, is the biggest state festival. It is a national holiday. All offices, educational institutions, shops and factories remain closed on this. Clear :   26 March, the Independence Day, is the biggest state festival. It is a national holiday. All offices, educational institutions, shops and factories remain closed on this Independence Day. 22.     Unclear :   The Bengalees are an ancient nation with rich cultural heritage. We are proud of it. Clear :   The Bengalees are an ancient nation with rich cultural heritage. We are proud of our rich  cultural heritage. Or, The Bengalees are an ancient nation with rich cultural heritage. We are proud of being ancient  nation with rich cultural heritage. 23.     Unclear :   Bangladesh is a land of music. Here it is composed even by farmers or common people with spiritual feelings. Clear :   Bangladesh is a land of music. Here music is composed even by farmers or common people with spiritual feelings. 24.     Unclear :   Education is much more than mere literacy. It is much more significant. Clear :   Education is much more than mere literacy. Education is much more significant. 25.     Unclear :   Reading comprehension questions test one's ability to understand a passage and answer questions on the basis of what is stated and implied in it. Clear :   Reading comprehension questions tests one's ability to understand a passage and answer questions on .the basis of what is stated and implied in the passage.

Basic Rules of Pronoun Referencing Pronoun reference  is the process of using pronouns correctly to refer back to specific nouns (antecedents) in sentences. The goal is to maintain clarity and coherence in writing and speaking. Understanding Pronouns Before diving into pronoun reference, let's define what a pronoun is. A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun or noun phrase to avoid repetition. Here’s a brief classification of pronouns: Personal Pronouns : Refer to specific people or things. Examples: I, we, you, he, she, it, they, me, us, him, her, them . Demonstrative Pronouns : Point to specific things or people. Examples: this, that, these, those . Distributive Pronouns : Refer to individuals in a group. Examples: each, every, either, neither . Indefinite Pronouns : Refer to nonspecific people or things. Examples: one, some, any, none, both, many . Relative Pronouns : Relate to a noun previously mentioned. Examples: who, which, what, whom, whose . Interrogative Pronouns : Used to ask questions. Examples: who, which, what, whose . Reflexive/Emphatic Pronouns : Refer back to the subject of the sentence. Examples: myself, himself, herself, yourself, yourselves, themselves . Reciprocal Pronouns : Indicate a mutual relationship. Examples: each other, one another . Details: 1. Personal Pronouns Definition : Personal pronouns replace specific nouns related to people or things. Examples : He  is studying in the library. (replacing the name of a male) She  loves to read books. (replacing the name of a female) They  are going to the park. (replacing the names of multiple people) 2. Demonstrative Pronouns Definition : Demonstrative pronouns specify particular nouns. Examples : This  is my favorite book. (refers to a nearby book) That  was a great movie. (refers to a distant movie) These  are my friends. (refers to nearby friends) Those  are the shoes I want. (refers to distant shoes) 3. Distributive Pronouns Definition : Distributive pronouns refer to individuals within a group. Examples : Each of the students has a notebook. (refers to every student individually) Either of the two options is fine. (refers to one of two options) Neither of the answers is correct. (refers to two options, indicating that both are wrong) Everyone is welcome to the party. (refers to all individuals collectively) Note : After distributive pronouns, the verb should be singular. 4. Indefinite Pronouns Definition : Indefinite pronouns do not refer to specific persons or things. Examples : Some are called geniuses. (refers to an unspecified group) None of them were present. (refers to an unspecified number of people) Many have tried but failed. (refers to an unspecified large group) 5. Relative Pronouns Definition : Relative pronouns connect clauses and refer to nouns mentioned earlier. Examples : I met the artist who painted this picture. (‘who’ refers to the artist) The book that I borrowed is interesting. (‘that’ refers to the book) This is the person whom I called yesterday. (‘whom’ refers to the person) 6. Interrogative Pronouns Definition : Interrogative pronouns are used to ask questions. Examples : Who is your best friend? (asking about a person) What do you want to eat? (asking about a thing) Whose jacket is this? (asking about ownership) 7. Reflexive Pronouns Definition : Reflexive pronouns refer back to the subject of the sentence. Examples : I taught myself how to swim. (refers back to 'I') She made a cake for herself. (refers back to 'she') They enjoyed themselves at the party. (refers back to 'they') Pronoun reference Pronoun reference  is the process of using pronouns correctly to refer back to specific nouns (antecedents) in sentences. The goal is to maintain clarity and coherence in writing and speaking. Key Points Antecedent The antecedent  is the noun or noun phrase that a pronoun refers to. It's important for the pronoun to clearly relate to its antecedent to avoid confusion. Examples Correct Use Example:  John is a good student. He  goes to school every day. Explanation:  "He" clearly refers to John. Incorrect Use Example:  John and Peter are friends. He  is a good boy. But he  is a bad boy. Explanation:  It's unclear who "he" refers to in the second sentence. To Clarify Revised Example:  John and Peter are friends. John  is a good boy, but Peter  is a bad boy. Alternative Example:  John and Peter are friends. John is a good boy, but the other  is a bad boy. Explanation:  By specifying the names or using "the other," clarity is achieved. Key Considerations for Pronoun Reference Clarity Ensure the pronoun clearly refers to one antecedent. If it’s unclear, repeat the noun to maintain clarity. Example:  The cat chased the mouse, but it got away. (Unclear who “it” refers to) Clarified Example:  The cat chased the mouse, but the mouse got away. (Clear reference) Agreement Pronouns must agree with their antecedents in number, gender, and person. Number Agreement Singular antecedent:  The girl who sings is talented. (Here, “who” refers to a singular girl.) Plural antecedent:  The boys who play soccer are here. (Here, “who” refers to multiple boys.) Gender Agreement Use he  for males and she  for females if gender is known. If gender is unknown, use they . Example:  Everyone should bring their  own lunch. (Here, “their” is used for a singular person of unknown gender.) Common Pronoun Forms I / Me / My / Mine / Myself Subject:  I went to the store. Object:  Can you help me? Possessive:  This is my book. Possessive:  The book is mine. Reflexive:  I did it myself. We / Us / Our / Ours / Ourselves Subject:  We are going to the movies. Object:  Can you join us? Possessive:  This is our house. Possessive:  The house is ours. Reflexive:  We should enjoy ourselves. You / Your / Yours / Yourself Subject:  You are a good friend. Object:  Did I tell you? Possessive:  This is your bag. Possessive:  The bag is yours. Reflexive:  You did it yourself. He / Him / His / Himself Subject:  He is my brother. Object:  I like him. Possessive:  This is his toy. Possessive:  The toy is his. Reflexive:  He did it himself. She / Her / Hers / Herself Subject:  She is my sister. Object:  I spoke to her. Possessive:  This is her dress. Possessive:  The dress is hers. Reflexive:  She solved it herself. It / Its / Itself Subject:  It is a sunny day. Object:  I love it. Possessive:  This is its cover. Reflexive:  The cat cleaned itself. They / Them / Their / Theirs / Themselves Subject:  They are my friends. Object:  I saw them at the park. Possessive:  This is their car. Possessive:  The car is theirs. Reflexive:  They fixed it themselves. One / Ones / One's / Oneself Subject:  One should be careful. Object:  I prefer the blue ones. Possessive:  Is this one's book? Reflexive:  One must do it oneself.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Important Topics with Answers for 2024-25 Questions and Answers IELTS Speaking Part 3 Topics & Questions Here is an updated list of common IELTS Speaking Part 3 topics that remain relevant for 2024 and are likely to continue into 2025. Speaking Part 3 consists of: A conversation with the examiner lasting 4-5 minutes. In Speaking Part 3, you’ll be asked a wider variety of questions linked to the topic from Part 2. These questions require you to provide more detailed responses, including explanations and examples that relate to the world at large. The examiner will keep strict control over the time. For instance, if your Part 2 topic was “A time you were late to meet someone,” the Part 3 questions could revolve around themes like Punctuality, Friendship, or Socializing. Remember, these questions focus on general perspectives, not personal ones, so avoid talking about yourself or specific people you know. IELTS Speaking Part 3 Topics & Questions Advertising Do you think adverts have a big impact on what people buy? Absolutely. Advertisements shape buying habits more than most people realize. They’re everywhere—TV, social media, even on the streets—and they really know how to catch your attention, often without you even noticing. Adverts don’t just promote a product; they sell a lifestyle or an image, making people think they need  a certain item to feel happier, healthier, or more successful. It’s all pretty strategic, and it often works, whether it’s a new phone or the latest fashion trend. Are adverts useful for people? They can be, for sure. Ads are informative when they introduce you to products or services you weren’t aware of but might genuinely need. For example, learning about a sale on groceries or a new app to make life easier can be quite helpful. But it’s a mixed bag because, on the flip side, they can be pretty manipulative, making people buy things they don’t really need. So, they’re useful up to a point, as long as people can tell the difference between what’s helpful and what’s just trying to sell them a dream. What kinds of adverts are most common in your country? Around here, there’s a big mix, but tech and fast food ads are everywhere. On top of that, banks and mobile companies are constantly promoting their latest offers. And, of course, beauty and fashion brands have a strong presence, especially on social media where influencers are roped in to push their products. You can hardly go a day without seeing an ad for a new smartphone or a deal at a fast-food chain. Which are more effective: adverts on TV or adverts on social media? Social media adverts definitely take the win these days. People are online almost all the time, and ads on platforms like Instagram or TikTok are so tailored to users that it feels like they’re speaking directly to you. They’re short, visually engaging, and even let you buy directly with just a tap. TV ads still have their place, especially for older audiences or during big events, but social media ads are just way more targeted and interactive. Do you think advertising aimed at children is acceptable? Not really. Kids are way too impressionable, and they don’t have the ability to see through the persuasive tactics used in ads. Ads directed at children, especially for junk food or toys, can lead to all kinds of issues—from unhealthy habits to just a sense of entitlement when they’re constantly being told they need this or that new toy. It’s not fair to use kids' innocence to sell products, so I think there should be strict guidelines around it, if not an outright ban in certain cases. What do you think about advertising for fast food? Honestly, fast-food ads are a bit problematic. They’re flashy, with vibrant colors and images of tasty, tempting food, but they rarely highlight the health downsides. It’s kind of misleading, and they’re often targeted at young people who may not realize that a steady diet of fast food isn’t great for them. I think there should be more transparency in these ads, maybe showing the nutritional information as well, so people can make more informed choices. Do you think some types of adverts should be banned? Yes, definitely. Ads that promote harmful products, like cigarettes or things that are dangerously misleading, should be banned. Same with ads that prey on people’s insecurities—like certain weight-loss products that promise impossible results. We have to remember that not everyone can spot a scam or see through exaggerated claims, so banning some types of ads would actually help protect vulnerable people.   Art What kind of art do you enjoy? I really enjoy impressionist paintings. There’s something about the way they capture light and color that’s just mesmerizing. I also like modern sculpture and abstract pieces; they leave a lot to the imagination and let you interpret them however you want. And, of course, digital art is becoming so creative now—it’s amazing to see how artists can use technology to create almost anything they can imagine. What are the traditional art forms in your country? In my country, traditional art forms include things like pottery, folk painting, and intricate embroidery. We also have a long history of dance and music, which are deeply cultural. Folk art, with its bold colors and patterns, is another popular traditional form, and it’s often used to depict scenes of village life or important cultural symbols. These traditional arts really reflect our heritage and have been passed down through generations. What makes a good painting? A good painting grabs your attention and makes you feel something. It doesn’t have to be super detailed or realistic—sometimes the simplest strokes can say the most. The use of color, balance, and composition play a big role, but it’s really the emotional connection that makes a painting stand out. When you look at it and feel a certain way, or when it makes you think, that’s when you know it’s something special. Do you think children should study art at school? Absolutely. Art gives kids a chance to express themselves and explore their creativity, which is important in developing their minds. It’s not just about creating pretty pictures; it teaches them problem-solving, patience, and even confidence. Plus, art can be a way for kids to learn about history and culture in a fun, hands-on way. So I think it’s a valuable part of any well-rounded education. How can children benefit from learning art? Learning art can help children develop skills that go beyond just creating artwork. It improves their creativity and allows them to think outside the box, which can be useful in any field they pursue. Art also helps kids with hand-eye coordination, fine motor skills, and concentration. It’s a great way for them to express emotions and build self-confidence too. And since art is often about seeing things differently, it can teach them to approach life from different perspectives. How has art changed in the last few decades in your country? Art has really evolved over the past few decades. There’s a lot more influence from Western styles now, and digital art has taken off as technology becomes more accessible. Many artists are combining traditional themes with modern techniques, creating a unique fusion that’s both fresh and rooted in our heritage. Street art and murals are also becoming more popular, which is a newer trend, and they add a vibrant touch to urban areas. So, it’s an exciting time for art in my country—it’s becoming more diverse and accessible to everyone.   Books What kinds of books do children in your country like to read? Children here are really into a mix of fantasy, adventure, and comics. They love stories with magical creatures, superheroes, and lots of action. Fairy tales and folk stories are also quite popular, especially those with strong moral messages. Recently, educational books that are interactive or feature fun facts about animals, space, or science have also become favorites. Do you think children can learn a lot from books? Absolutely, books can teach children so much. They expand their vocabulary, introduce them to different cultures and ideas, and help them develop empathy. Even stories with fictional characters can teach valuable lessons about kindness, courage, and resilience. Plus, reading also sharpens their imagination and helps them focus, which are skills they’ll need for life. Do you think fairy tales are useful books for children? Yes, I think fairy tales have a lot of value for kids. They’re often filled with morals and teach important life lessons in a simple, memorable way. Through fairy tales, children can learn about consequences, bravery, and kindness. Even though the stories can sometimes be a bit dark, they’re usually balanced with themes of hope and resilience, which are good lessons for young readers. Why do some adults read books written for children? Adults often find children’s books refreshing and enjoyable. Some books written for children, like Harry Potter or The Little Prince, are timeless and have themes that resonate with readers of any age. They can be nostalgic or simply provide a break from complex, adult-focused literature. And sometimes, these books remind adults of simpler joys and values that are easy to overlook in daily life. Do you think paper books will someday disappear? I don’t think paper books will completely disappear. They have a unique charm and sentimental value that many readers love. While e-books are convenient, especially for travel and storage, there’s something special about holding a real book, flipping through the pages, and even the smell of the paper. For some people, that experience is irreplaceable. What are the advantages of e-books? E-books are super convenient and portable. You can carry an entire library on one device, and they’re easy to access anytime, anywhere. E-books are also adjustable in terms of font size and brightness, which makes reading easier for some people. They’re often cheaper than printed books, and of course, they save paper, which is better for the environment. Do you think libraries are still useful in today’s society? Definitely, libraries are still very relevant. They provide access to knowledge and resources, especially for people who can’t afford to buy books or have limited internet access. Libraries also offer a quiet space for study and community programs, which can be invaluable for students and families. Plus, they encourage a love for reading and learning, which is so important in any society.     Business What are popular small businesses in your country? Small businesses here are often centered around food, clothing, and services. Cafés, bakeries, and food stalls are everywhere, especially those that focus on traditional or fusion cuisine. Besides that, handicraft stores, fashion boutiques, and tech repair shops are also quite popular. Many people enjoy supporting these small businesses as they usually offer unique, high-quality products that you wouldn’t find in bigger stores. What kinds of products does your country produce? My country is known for producing a wide range of goods, from agricultural products like tea, rice, and spices to textiles and handcrafted goods. We also have a growing tech industry, so things like software and electronic components are becoming more prominent. Traditional handicrafts and artworks are highly valued here and are often exported as well. Do you think it’s important to purchase products from your own country rather than from abroad? I think buying local products is quite important. It supports the economy and provides jobs for people in the community. Local products are often more environmentally friendly too, since they don’t need to be transported from far away. That said, I do think there are some products, like technology, where buying internationally might be necessary because they’re either not made locally or are of better quality from abroad. Why do some people like to run their own business? Running your own business can be incredibly rewarding because it allows you to follow your passion and work on something you truly believe in. Many people love the independence and flexibility it brings – you’re in control of your schedule and make your own decisions. Of course, it’s not easy, but for those who are ambitious and driven, the challenge and potential rewards are worth it. Do you think family businesses are problematic? Family businesses can definitely have challenges, like conflicts over decisions or how to handle finances. It can be hard to separate personal relationships from business matters. But when managed well, family businesses can be quite successful because family members often have a strong commitment to the business and share similar values. I think it really depends on the family dynamic and how professionally they handle issues. What does it take for a business to be successful? Success in business takes a mix of good planning, hard work, and adaptability. Having a clear vision and understanding your market is crucial, but so is being flexible to adapt to changing trends and customer needs. Strong customer service and effective marketing can make a big difference too. At the end of the day, it’s about providing real value and building trust with customers. Has globalisation affected small businesses in your country? Yes, globalisation has definitely affected small businesses here. On one hand, it’s opened up new opportunities, like easier access to international markets and customers. But it’s also brought a lot of competition from bigger, international brands, which can make it tough for small local businesses to survive. Many small businesses have had to adapt by focusing on unique, locally-made products or adding online services to stay competitive.   Celebrities How does someone become a celebrity? Nowadays, becoming a celebrity is often a mix of talent, hard work, and timing, but social media has made it easier for people to rise to fame quickly. Some become celebrities through traditional paths like acting or singing, while others gain a following by sharing their lives, talents, or opinions online. With platforms like YouTube or Instagram, even everyday people can build a fanbase and reach celebrity status. Are all celebrities actors or singers? No, definitely not. While many celebrities are in the entertainment industry, these days there are plenty of others, like athletes, influencers, and even businesspeople who become famous. Some people are even known for their social or political views, or for their expertise in areas like cooking, fitness, or travel. Do you think a person needs to be talented to be a celebrity? Not necessarily. Talent can help someone stand out, but it’s not always required. Some people become famous for their personality, looks, or simply for being controversial. In today’s world, being able to connect with an audience can be just as important as traditional talent. Are all celebrities good role models? No, not all celebrities are good role models. While some use their influence positively and inspire others, others may display irresponsible or negative behavior. Just because someone is famous doesn’t mean they have the qualities that make a good role model. It’s important for people, especially young fans, to recognize that fame doesn’t always equal good character. What do you think about celebrities who behave badly in public? When celebrities act poorly in public, it can damage their reputation, especially since they’re under constant scrutiny. It’s disappointing because, like it or not, they influence a lot of people. At the same time, they’re only human and can make mistakes, but repeated bad behavior might show a lack of respect for their fans and the public. Do you think children should learn from celebrities? I think children should be cautious about learning too much from celebrities. While some can be inspiring, others might not set the best example. It’s important for children to have positive role models in their lives, but it’s also up to parents and educators to guide kids in understanding what qualities are worth emulating. How do celebrities have a positive impact on the world? Many celebrities use their platforms to raise awareness about important issues, support charities, or promote positive changes. By using their influence, they can bring attention to causes that might otherwise go unnoticed. This can lead to increased support or even policy changes that benefit society as a whole. Are there any downsides to fame? Absolutely. Fame comes with a lot of pressure and lack of privacy, and it’s hard for celebrities to live normal lives. They’re constantly in the public eye, and every mistake they make can be magnified. Some struggle with mental health issues due to the stress and isolation that fame often brings. Do you think famous people have the right to privacy? Yes, I think everyone deserves a certain level of privacy. Just because someone is famous doesn’t mean they should have their personal lives exposed. It’s fair to be interested in their public life or work, but going too far, like invading their family life or following them everywhere, can be really intrusive. Are modern celebrities different from celebrities a few decades ago? Yes, I’d say they’re quite different. A few decades ago, celebrities were mostly actors, musicians, and athletes. Today, anyone can become famous, even through platforms like TikTok or YouTube. Modern celebrities are also more accessible through social media, which allows fans to feel closer to them than before, but it also means they’re more open to criticism.   Clothes Can clothing tell you much about a person? Yes, clothing can give us hints about a person’s personality, preferences, or even their lifestyle. For instance, someone who dresses very professionally might work in a corporate setting, while someone in more artistic or unique outfits could be expressing their creative side. That said, it’s not always accurate, as people wear different things for all kinds of reasons, so we shouldn’t judge solely on appearance. Why do some companies ask their staff to wear uniforms? Companies often require uniforms to create a sense of unity and professionalism. Uniforms can make staff easily recognizable, which is helpful for customers, especially in retail or hospitality. They also help present a consistent image for the brand, showing that all employees are part of the same team and contributing to the company’s goals. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having uniforms at work? Uniforms can be great because they save employees time and money on choosing work outfits, and they create a cohesive team look, which can boost the company’s image. On the downside, uniforms can sometimes feel restrictive or uncomfortable, especially if they don’t suit everyone’s style or body type. Some people may also feel that uniforms prevent them from expressing their individuality. When do people wear traditional clothing in your country? Traditional clothing is often worn during national celebrations, religious events, or family gatherings. People like to bring out their traditional attire for weddings, festivals, and cultural ceremonies because it adds a special touch to these occasions and celebrates our cultural heritage. How have clothes fashions changed in your country over the last few decades? Fashion has become much more diverse and global in recent years. Decades ago, people mainly wore traditional clothing or classic styles, but now there’s a big influence from international fashion. You’ll see a mix of casual, western styles alongside traditional attire, and people are much more experimental with colors, fabrics, and designs compared to the past. What is the difference between clothes that young people and old people like to wear? Generally, young people tend to go for trendier, more casual outfits, often influenced by social media and pop culture. They’re more likely to experiment with different styles, colors, and cuts. Older people, on the other hand, might prefer more classic, comfortable, and practical clothing. They might not follow trends as closely but choose styles they feel comfortable in and that suit their lifestyle.   Culture What popular traditions do you have in your country? In Bangladesh, we have some well-loved traditions. One big one is Pahela Baishakh, our Bengali New Year celebration, where people wear colorful outfits, enjoy traditional food, and join street parades. We also celebrate Eid with great enthusiasm, sharing meals with family and friends. And then, there's Durga Puja, which is a major festival for the Hindu community, celebrated with beautiful decorations and rituals. These traditions are vibrant and bring everyone together. Do you think it’s important to keep these traditions alive? Absolutely, I think these traditions give us a sense of identity and belonging. They connect us with our roots and help us pass down values and stories from one generation to the next. Plus, they bring families and communities together, which I feel is really important in today’s fast-paced world. Are young people less interested in traditions these days? To some extent, yes, many young people might be more focused on modern lifestyles or influenced by Western culture. But I wouldn’t say they’re completely uninterested. Many young people still take part in traditional festivals, and I think they appreciate them even if their way of celebrating might be a bit different from older generations. Do you think foreign culture is influencing the culture of your country? Yes, definitely. We see a lot of Western and even Korean influence now, especially in fashion, music, and food. Social media has made it easy for young people to be exposed to other cultures. While it’s great to learn from others, sometimes it feels like we’re losing touch with our own traditions, which is a bit concerning. How has your country’s culture changed over the last few decades? Our culture has definitely modernized. Decades ago, people were more conservative, and there was less influence from outside cultures. Now, you see a blend of traditional and modern values. There’s more acceptance of diversity in lifestyles, especially in the cities, but rural areas still hold on strongly to traditional values. It’s been an interesting shift, for sure. What can be done to keep culture alive? I think it starts with education and awareness. Schools can play a big role in teaching students about the value of our traditions and cultural history. Families can also encourage kids to take part in festivals and practice traditions. And then, the media can also highlight traditional arts, music, and customs to make them relevant to young people. What kinds of traditional foods are there in your country? We have so many! Dishes like biryani, panta bhat (fermented rice), hilsa fish, and bhorta (mashed vegetables and spices) are really popular. Sweets like roshogolla and chomchom are also classic treats. Each region in Bangladesh has its specialties, which adds so much variety to our cuisine. When do people wear traditional clothing in your country? Traditional clothing is mostly worn on special occasions and festivals. For instance, on Eid or Bengali New Year, you’ll see men wearing panjabis and women in saris or salwar kameez. Weddings are another time when people love to dress traditionally, often in very colorful and elaborate outfits. What popular festivals are typical of your country’s culture? Pahela Baishakh, our New Year’s celebration, is probably the most well-known festival and really unique to our culture. We also celebrate two major Eids, which are central to our social and religious life. Then there’s Durga Puja for the Hindu community, which is widely celebrated as well. These festivals bring people of different backgrounds together and showcase the diversity within our culture.     Decision Making Why do some people find it difficult to make decisions? Some people struggle with decision-making because they fear making the wrong choice. They often overthink the possible outcomes and worry about the consequences, which can lead to analysis paralysis. Additionally, if they’ve had bad experiences in the past or feel pressure from others, it can make it even harder to decide. Sometimes, the fear of missing out on better options can also paralyze them. What kinds of big decisions do people have to make in their lives? People face various significant decisions throughout their lives. Choosing a career path is one of the biggest, as it can shape their future. Other crucial decisions include getting married, buying a house, or even having children. These choices often involve considerable thought because they can have long-term effects on their happiness and stability. Do you think people ought to get advice before making big decisions? Absolutely, seeking advice can be really beneficial, especially for major life decisions. Talking to trusted friends or family can provide different perspectives and help clarify what’s important to someone. However, it’s essential that people don’t rely solely on others' opinions. Ultimately, they need to weigh the advice against their own values and intuition. Do you think young people today have different types of decisions to make about their lives compared to young people in the past? Yes, I believe young people today face a unique set of decisions due to rapid changes in technology and society. For instance, they have to navigate social media and its impact on their image and mental health, which is something previous generations didn’t have to deal with. Additionally, with the globalization of job markets and education, young people have more options, but that also adds to the complexity of their choices. Should children be allowed to make decisions on their own? Yes, I think children should be given opportunities to make decisions, but it should be age-appropriate. Allowing them to make small choices helps build their confidence and decision-making skills. However, they still need guidance and support from adults to understand the consequences of their decisions, especially as they grow and face more significant choices. What do you think about people who change their minds after making a decision? Changing one’s mind can be perfectly normal and even healthy. People grow and evolve, and their circumstances might change, leading them to reassess their choices. It’s a sign of flexibility and the ability to adapt to new information or situations. Of course, it can be frustrating, especially for those who might feel let down, but ultimately, it’s part of being human.   Education What makes a good student? A good student is often curious and eager to learn. They take responsibility for their education by being engaged and proactive in class. Time management is another key trait; being able to balance studies with other activities is crucial. Also, being respectful and open to feedback can help them grow. Overall, it’s about having a positive attitude toward learning and being willing to put in the effort. What role should the teacher have in the classroom? Teachers should be facilitators of learning rather than just information providers. Their role is to create an environment where students feel safe to express themselves and ask questions. A good teacher also inspires and motivates students to explore their interests. They should provide guidance, offer constructive feedback, and foster critical thinking skills, helping students become independent learners. Do you think computers will one day replace teachers in the classroom? I don't think computers can fully replace teachers. While technology can enhance the learning experience and provide valuable resources, the human element is irreplaceable. Teachers bring empathy, understanding, and the ability to adapt to students’ needs in ways that computers simply can’t. It’s all about balance; using technology alongside teachers can create a more effective learning environment. How has teaching changed in your country in the last few decades? Teaching has evolved significantly over the past few decades in my country. There’s been a shift towards more student-centered approaches, where the focus is on active learning rather than rote memorization. Technology integration has also played a huge role; classrooms now often include digital tools that make learning more interactive. Moreover, there’s a greater emphasis on critical thinking and problem-solving skills, preparing students for the challenges of the modern world. What is the difference between the way children learn and the way adults learn? Children tend to learn through play and exploration. Their learning is often hands-on, as they enjoy engaging directly with their environment. Adults, on the other hand, usually bring life experiences and prior knowledge to their learning. They often prefer practical applications and need to see the relevance of what they're learning to their lives. Adults also tend to be more self-directed and may take charge of their own learning pathways. How can a teacher make lessons for children more interesting? To make lessons more engaging, teachers can incorporate a variety of teaching methods. Using games, group work, and interactive activities can really capture children's attention. Integrating technology, like educational apps or videos, can also make learning fun. Additionally, connecting the material to real-life situations or interests can spark curiosity and motivate students to participate actively in class. 4o mini   Environment What are the biggest environmental problems in your country? In my country, some of the biggest environmental problems include air pollution, water contamination, and deforestation. Urban areas are particularly affected by air pollution due to industrial emissions and vehicle exhaust. Water pollution is a significant issue as well, especially in rivers and lakes, often caused by industrial waste and improper disposal of garbage. Deforestation for agricultural expansion also poses a serious threat to biodiversity and contributes to climate change. What should individuals be doing to protect the natural environment? Individuals can make a real difference by adopting sustainable practices in their daily lives. Simple actions like reducing waste, recycling, and using reusable bags can have a big impact. Additionally, conserving water and electricity, using public transport, or carpooling can help reduce their carbon footprint. Educating themselves and others about environmental issues is also crucial, as raising awareness can lead to collective action. Is pollution a problem in your country? Yes, pollution is definitely a problem in my country. Air quality is often poor in major cities, and many people suffer from health issues related to it, like respiratory diseases. Water pollution is another significant concern, with many water bodies being contaminated by industrial runoff. These issues not only affect public health but also damage ecosystems and wildlife. How could the government help prevent pollution? The government can play a pivotal role in preventing pollution by enforcing stricter regulations on industries regarding waste disposal and emissions. Promoting green technologies and renewable energy sources can also help reduce pollution levels. Investing in public transportation and creating awareness campaigns can encourage people to use eco-friendly modes of transport. Additionally, the government should prioritize cleaning up polluted areas and restoring damaged ecosystems. Do you think young people today are more aware of environmental problems compared to the older generation? Absolutely! Young people today seem to be much more aware of environmental issues, thanks in part to social media and education. They’re more likely to engage in climate activism and support sustainable practices. While the older generation may have faced different challenges, today's youth have grown up hearing about climate change and pollution, which makes them more proactive in seeking solutions. Do you think it’s important to protect trees? Definitely! Protecting trees is crucial for maintaining a healthy environment. Trees play a vital role in absorbing carbon dioxide, providing oxygen, and supporting biodiversity. They also help prevent soil erosion and act as natural air filters. Moreover, forests offer habitats for countless species and contribute to the overall balance of our ecosystems, so preserving them is essential. Do you think more money should be spent on protecting wild animals? Yes, more money should definitely be allocated to protecting wild animals. Many species are endangered due to habitat loss, poaching, and climate change. Funding conservation programs can help protect their habitats, promote biodiversity, and ensure the survival of these species. Protecting wild animals also benefits us, as healthy ecosystems are vital for our own well-being. Do you think zoos are important? Zoos can play an important role in conservation, education, and research. They provide a safe environment for endangered species and contribute to breeding programs that can help reintroduce animals back into the wild. Moreover, zoos educate the public about wildlife and conservation issues, fostering a connection between people and animals. However, it’s essential that zoos prioritize the well-being of the animals and strive to create naturalistic habitats. 4o mini Family Is family important in your country? Absolutely, family is a cornerstone of life in my country. It’s not just about immediate family; extended families often live together or stay closely connected. Family gatherings are common, and there’s a strong emphasis on support and care for one another. This close-knit structure fosters a sense of belonging and security, which is highly valued in our culture. How has the size of the family changed in the last few decades in your country? Over the last few decades, the size of families has generally decreased. In the past, it was common to have larger families, often with several children, but now many couples are opting for fewer children, partly due to economic factors and the increasing cost of living. Additionally, as more women pursue education and careers, the focus on smaller families has become more prevalent, which has led to a shift in traditional family structures. How do you think the family will change in the future? I think families will continue to evolve in response to societal changes. With the influence of technology and globalization, we might see more nuclear families and even single-parent households. There could also be more diverse family structures, including blended families and families formed through adoption. As societal norms shift, the definition of family may broaden to encompass various forms of relationships beyond traditional structures. What role do grandparents play in the family in your country? Grandparents play a significant and cherished role in families here. They often act as caregivers and are involved in raising grandchildren, imparting wisdom, and sharing cultural values and traditions. Their presence adds a layer of support, and they are typically highly respected within the family. They also help to strengthen family bonds, as many family members gather to celebrate occasions together. Who do you think should be responsible for the care of the elderly, the family or the government? While I believe that families should take primary responsibility for the care of their elderly members, the government also has a role to play. Families provide emotional support and personalized care that is essential for the elderly's well-being. However, the government should offer support systems, such as pensions and healthcare services, to help families manage the financial burden of elderly care. A balanced approach, where both family and government contribute, would ensure that the elderly receive the respect and care they deserve.   Food Do you think diet is important? Definitely! Diet plays a crucial role in overall health and well-being. What we eat can significantly affect our energy levels, mood, and even how we cope with stress. A good diet can help prevent various health issues, including obesity, diabetes, and heart disease, so it's really essential to pay attention to what we're putting into our bodies. What is a balanced diet? A balanced diet includes a variety of foods in the right proportions to provide all the nutrients your body needs. It typically consists of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, proteins, and healthy fats. The idea is to have a mix that keeps you healthy and energized. For instance, you might have rice or whole grains as your staple, paired with plenty of vegetables, some protein like fish or lentils, and a bit of fruit for dessert. What is the typical diet of people in your country? In Bangladesh, the typical diet is quite diverse but often centers around rice, which is a staple. Meals usually include lentils, fish, and various vegetables, often seasoned with spices that are integral to our cuisine. We also enjoy snacks like pithas (rice cakes) and street food. Traditional meals are often served with chutneys or pickles, adding a burst of flavor. Although there’s a strong emphasis on rice and lentils, people are becoming more health-conscious, and there’s a growing interest in incorporating fruits and salads into daily meals. Do many people eat in restaurants in your country? Yes, dining out has become quite popular, especially in urban areas. You’ll find a range of restaurants, from local eateries serving traditional dishes to international chains. People often eat out on weekends or special occasions, and it’s a way to socialize with family and friends. However, home-cooked meals are still very much cherished, particularly for daily meals. Why do some people enjoy eating out? Eating out offers a break from cooking and the chance to try different cuisines, which can be quite exciting. It’s also a social activity where people can connect with friends or celebrate special occasions. For many, the atmosphere of a restaurant can enhance the dining experience, making it more enjoyable than eating at home. What’s the difference between restaurant food and home-cooked food? Restaurant food often has a unique flair due to the chefs' expertise and the variety of ingredients used. It can be more adventurous and present beautifully, which adds to the experience. However, home-cooked food usually carries a sense of comfort and familiarity. It’s often made with love and can be healthier since you can control the ingredients and portion sizes. Plus, home-cooked meals are usually tailored to personal tastes and family recipes, giving them a special significance.   Health How can people improve their health? Improving health can be quite straightforward with a few lifestyle changes. Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains is essential. Regular exercise, even something as simple as walking or doing household chores, can make a big difference. Staying hydrated is important too. Additionally, getting enough sleep and managing stress through activities like meditation or hobbies can greatly enhance overall well-being. It’s all about finding a routine that fits your lifestyle and sticking to it. Do elderly people do much exercise in your country? Elderly people in Bangladesh generally have varied activity levels. Many do engage in light exercises or traditional practices like walking or yoga, especially in rural areas where they may be more active in daily chores. However, some may lead more sedentary lifestyles, particularly in urban areas where the pace of life is fast. Community initiatives encouraging physical activity for seniors are gradually becoming more popular, but there's still a long way to go in promoting regular exercise among the elderly. Do you think all illness can be prevented? While not all illnesses can be completely prevented, many can be mitigated through healthy lifestyle choices and regular check-ups. Conditions like diabetes and heart disease, for example, are often linked to diet and exercise. By maintaining a healthy lifestyle, many people can lower their risk of developing such illnesses. However, some health issues are genetic or unavoidable, so it’s essential to focus on prevention where possible while also being prepared to manage existing conditions. Do you think there will be less illness in the future? I’m optimistic that with advancements in medical science and greater awareness about health, we might see a reduction in certain illnesses. As education about nutrition and healthy living spreads, people may adopt better habits. Additionally, improvements in healthcare access and technology can lead to early detection and treatment of diseases, which could contribute to better overall health in the future. Do you think health care should be free? Absolutely! Healthcare is a fundamental right, and everyone should have access to it regardless of their financial situation. In Bangladesh, where many people struggle with poverty, making healthcare affordable and accessible could save countless lives. While there are challenges in funding, a system that prioritizes health over profit would benefit society as a whole, leading to a healthier population. What makes a good doctor? A good doctor should have a strong foundation of medical knowledge and skills, but equally important are qualities like empathy and communication. Patients often feel anxious, so a doctor who listens attentively and shows compassion can make a huge difference in their care experience. Moreover, a good doctor should stay updated with medical advancements and be willing to collaborate with other healthcare professionals for the best patient outcomes. Trust is crucial, so a doctor who builds strong relationships with their patients is invaluable.   Internet Do most people have a computer at home in your country? In Bangladesh, the ownership of computers at home has been steadily increasing, especially in urban areas. Many families now have at least one computer or laptop, primarily for educational purposes, work, and entertainment. However, there’s still a significant digital divide, particularly in rural areas where access to technology can be limited. Mobile devices have also become quite popular, bridging some of that gap since many people can access the internet through their smartphones. Do you think all information on the internet is true? Not at all. The internet is a mixed bag when it comes to information. While there are plenty of credible sources, there’s also a lot of misinformation and biased content. It’s crucial to approach what you find online with a healthy dose of skepticism. People need to verify facts from multiple sources before accepting something as true, especially when it comes to important topics like health, politics, and education. How can people find reliable information on the internet? Finding reliable information requires a bit of effort. First, it's essential to check the credibility of the source; established news organizations and educational institutions usually have rigorous fact-checking processes. Cross-referencing information across several reputable sites can help confirm its accuracy. Additionally, using academic databases and resources like Google Scholar can provide access to trustworthy research. Being aware of the author’s qualifications and looking for citations can also guide people toward more reliable content. How has the internet changed the way we live? The internet has dramatically transformed our daily lives. Communication is instant now; we can connect with friends and family across the globe with just a click. Access to information has never been easier, enabling people to learn and grow in ways that were impossible before. Online shopping, banking, and services have simplified many tasks, saving time and effort. However, it has also led to challenges like decreased face-to-face interactions and increased distractions, which can sometimes affect personal relationships and productivity. How has the internet changed the way we work? Work has been revolutionized by the internet. Remote work has become more feasible, allowing people to work from home or anywhere with an internet connection. Collaboration tools and platforms enable teams to communicate effectively, regardless of geographical barriers. This flexibility can lead to better work-life balance and increased productivity. However, it can also blur the lines between work and personal life, making it hard for some people to disconnect. Do you think the internet is safe for children to use unsupervised? That’s a tricky question. While the internet can be a valuable educational resource for children, it also poses risks, such as exposure to inappropriate content or online predators. Without supervision, kids might stumble upon harmful material or engage with strangers. It’s important for parents to set boundaries and educate their children about online safety. Using parental controls and monitoring internet usage can help create a safer online environment for kids while still allowing them to explore and learn. Language At what age should children start learning a foreign language? Ideally, the earlier, the better! Children are like sponges at a young age, soaking up new information effortlessly. Starting as young as five or six can really give them a head start. At this age, they’re often more open to picking up accents and natural pronunciation without even trying. Plus, learning a language can be a fun game for them rather than a chore, especially if it’s integrated into their playtime or daily activities. Why do some people struggle to learn a new language? There are a bunch of reasons why some folks find it tough to pick up a new language. First off, fear of making mistakes can hold them back. Many worry about sounding silly or being judged, which makes them reluctant to practice speaking. Also, different languages have unique grammar rules and vocabulary that can feel overwhelming. If someone’s not consistent with their practice or lacks motivation, it can really slow down their progress. It’s like trying to run a marathon without training—just not gonna happen! Do you think it’s easier to learn a new language if you are in the country where the language is spoken? Absolutely! Being immersed in the culture and daily conversations makes a world of difference. When you’re surrounded by the language, you naturally pick up on slang, intonation, and local expressions that you wouldn’t get from a textbook. It’s a chance to practice in real-life situations, which is way more effective than just memorizing vocabulary. Plus, it can be quite motivating to see the language in action every day—like, it really drives home the point of why you’re learning it! What kinds of dictionaries do people use to learn a language? These days, a mix of traditional and digital dictionaries comes into play. Many still prefer the good old printed dictionaries for quick references. However, online dictionaries and language apps have gained popularity because they offer instant translations, audio pronunciations, and even usage examples. Some people also turn to bilingual dictionaries, which can be super helpful for beginners to bridge the gap between their native language and the new one. And, of course, slang and idiomatic dictionaries are great for understanding the nuances of everyday conversation. Why do some people want to learn a new language? People have all sorts of motivations for learning a new language. For many, it’s about opening doors—whether it’s for job opportunities, travel, or connecting with family and friends. Some folks are just passionate about culture and want to dive deeper into a different way of life. And then there are those who enjoy the challenge itself. Learning a language can be a rewarding experience that boosts confidence and sharpens the mind. It’s not just about words; it’s about understanding a whole new perspective. Do you think it is important to learn the language of a country that you are visiting on holiday? Definitely! While it’s not always essential, knowing some basic phrases can go a long way. It shows respect for the local culture and can make interactions smoother. Plus, you might discover hidden gems that aren’t on the tourist map just by chatting with locals. It’s often the little conversations that lead to memorable experiences. Even if you’re just learning how to say “thank you” or “please,” it can really enhance your travel experience and help you connect with people on a more personal level.   Leadership What traits does a good leader have? A good leader embodies several key traits. First and foremost, they should have strong communication skills, which allow them to convey their vision clearly and inspire others. Empathy is another crucial quality; understanding the needs and concerns of team members fosters trust and respect. Additionally, adaptability is vital in navigating challenges, as leaders often face unexpected situations. Lastly, integrity is essential; a leader should lead by example and maintain ethical standards. When people see their leader as genuine and fair, they’re more likely to follow willingly. Do you think leaders should be physically attractive? While physical appearance can play a role in first impressions, I don’t think it should be a determining factor in leadership. True leadership is about competence, character, and the ability to inspire others. If someone is genuinely skilled and has a strong vision, their appearance matters far less. In fact, a leader’s confidence and how they carry themselves often overshadow their looks. Ultimately, it's their actions and decisions that define their leadership more than their physical traits. Is there a leader in your country who is or has been greatly admired? Yes, in Bangladesh, one leader who has been greatly admired is Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. He’s often referred to as the "Father of the Nation" for his pivotal role in the country’s independence. His vision for a sovereign nation and his dedication to the people have left a lasting legacy. Many admire his resilience and ability to unite the people during challenging times. He’s a symbol of hope and courage, and his contributions to our country are deeply respected. Why do some leaders lose popularity? Leaders can lose popularity for a variety of reasons. One common factor is failure to deliver on promises; when people feel let down, their trust erodes. Scandals or unethical behavior can also quickly tarnish a leader’s reputation. Additionally, if a leader becomes out of touch with the needs and concerns of the public, they may find themselves losing support. Changes in public sentiment or emerging challenges that require different approaches can also lead to declining popularity. Do you think people are born to be good leaders or is it something someone can learn? I believe that while some individuals may have natural leadership qualities, such as charisma or confidence, leadership is largely a skill that can be developed over time. With the right training, experience, and mentorship, anyone can learn how to lead effectively. It’s about cultivating qualities like communication, empathy, and critical thinking. So, while some might be naturally inclined to leadership, it’s definitely something that can be learned and refined through practice. How could leadership be taught in schools? Leadership can be integrated into the school curriculum in various ways. For starters, schools could offer programs or workshops focused on team-building and communication skills. Encouraging students to take on leadership roles in group projects or extracurricular activities can also be beneficial. Additionally, teaching critical thinking and problem-solving skills will prepare students to make informed decisions as future leaders. Role-playing scenarios can help students practice handling different situations, allowing them to develop their leadership styles in a safe environment. Do you think leaders should be good listeners? Absolutely! Good leaders need to be excellent listeners. When they take the time to hear others’ opinions and concerns, it not only builds trust but also fosters a sense of inclusivity. Listening helps leaders understand the team’s dynamics and make informed decisions. Moreover, it encourages open communication, which is essential for collaboration. When team members feel heard, they’re more likely to engage and contribute, which ultimately strengthens the entire team. How do leaders motivate people to follow them? Leaders often motivate others by creating a compelling vision that inspires passion and commitment. They communicate this vision clearly, making sure everyone understands the goals and the bigger picture. Recognizing and rewarding achievements, no matter how small, also plays a crucial role in motivation. Moreover, fostering a positive and inclusive environment where team members feel valued can encourage them to go the extra mile. When leaders genuinely invest in their team’s development and well-being, it cultivates loyalty and motivation.   Media & News Do you believe everything you read in the newspapers? I wouldn’t say I believe everything I read in newspapers. While many reputable publications strive for accuracy, there can be bias or sensationalism in reporting. It’s essential to approach news critically and consider multiple sources to get a well-rounded view of any issue. Fact-checking and understanding the context behind stories help in discerning what’s credible. How do most people get their news in your country? In Bangladesh, people primarily get their news through a mix of television, social media, and online news portals. TV news channels are still popular, especially among older generations. However, younger people often turn to social media platforms for quick updates. The rise of mobile internet has made it easier for everyone to access news on the go, leading to a shift in how information is consumed. How do you think people will get their news in the future? I think the future of news consumption will be even more digital and personalized. With advancements in technology, people might rely more on AI-driven news feeds that tailor content to their interests. Virtual reality and augmented reality could also play a role in how news is presented, making it more immersive. However, the challenge will be ensuring that information remains credible and trustworthy amid all the noise. How has TV changed our lives? TV has significantly changed our lives by shaping how we consume information and entertainment. It has brought global events into our living rooms, making us more aware of what’s happening around the world. Additionally, it has influenced popular culture, trends, and even language. On a social level, TV shows and movies can spark discussions and bring families together for shared viewing experiences. Do you think TV influences the way we think? Yes, TV can definitely influence the way we think. The narratives and perspectives presented in shows and news programs can shape public opinion and attitudes. For instance, how certain issues are portrayed can affect people’s perceptions and beliefs. While it can be informative, it’s crucial for viewers to remain critical and not accept everything at face value. Should children be allowed to watch a lot of TV? It’s a bit of a double-edged sword. While TV can offer educational content and entertainment, excessive watching can lead to negative effects like reduced physical activity and less face-to-face interaction. I believe moderation is key. Parents should guide their children towards quality programming and ensure a balance between screen time and other activities like reading, playing outside, or engaging in hobbies. Are all people on TV famous? Not everyone on TV is famous, but many of them gain some level of recognition. There are countless shows with everyday people, like reality TV or talent shows, where regular individuals become well-known for a short time. However, true fame often comes from consistent appearances or significant contributions, like actors, news anchors, or public figures who have a lasting impact. Do you think famous people have a responsibility to act as role models for the younger generation? Absolutely, famous people do have a responsibility to act as role models. Their actions and words can influence young people significantly, shaping their values and behaviors. When celebrities promote positive messages, such as kindness, resilience, or social responsibility, they can inspire the next generation to make better choices. However, it’s also important for young people to critically evaluate these role models and not just idolize them blindly.   Movies Is going to the cinema to watch a movie popular in your country? Yes, going to the cinema is quite popular here, especially among young people and families. It’s a great way to spend time together, and many people enjoy the whole experience—the big screen, the sound system, and the atmosphere of watching a film with an audience. That said, the popularity can vary depending on the movie genre and the time of year, with blockbuster releases drawing huge crowds. What kinds of films are popular in your country? In my country, action films and romantic comedies tend to be the favorites. Action movies, especially those with lots of special effects, really capture people’s attention. On the other hand, romantic comedies are great for a fun night out. We also have a growing interest in thriller and horror genres, as they offer that adrenaline rush. Plus, animated films are a big hit with kids and their parents alike. Do many people enjoy watching foreign films in your country? Definitely! There’s a significant audience for foreign films, especially those from Hollywood and some critically acclaimed international films. People appreciate the different storytelling styles and cultural perspectives. However, sometimes language can be a barrier, but many folks are open to reading subtitles to enjoy a good movie. It’s also common for people to discuss these films in social settings, which adds to the experience. Do you think it’s better to have subtitles or dubbing in a foreign film? I personally prefer subtitles. They allow the original voices and emotions to shine through, which can really enhance the viewing experience. Dubbing can sometimes feel off because the lip-syncing doesn’t match, and it can lose the essence of the actors’ performances. With subtitles, you get to hear the language as it was meant to be spoken, and it’s a good way to pick up new phrases too! What does it take for a film to become successful? A successful film usually needs a compelling story and strong character development. Great acting can elevate a film, but the direction also plays a crucial role in bringing the vision to life. Marketing is another key factor; a well-promoted film can generate buzz and attract audiences. Good timing, like releasing a movie during holidays or weekends, can also boost ticket sales. Ultimately, it’s about creating a connection with the audience. Which do you think are more important to the success of a film: the director or the stars? That’s a tough one! Both the director and the stars play vital roles. A talented director shapes the film’s vision and style, while well-known stars can draw audiences in. However, I’d say the director might edge out slightly because they’re the ones who guide the entire production. Even with big stars, if the direction isn’t solid, the film may fall flat. It’s all about teamwork in the end! Are drama series popular in your country? Absolutely! Drama series have a huge following here. People love getting invested in characters and storylines over several episodes. They’re often more relatable than films because they explore everyday life and complex relationships. Local productions, as well as international ones, tend to attract a lot of viewers, especially if they touch on relevant social issues or cultural themes. Do you think people prefer watching films at home or in the cinema? It really depends on personal preferences. Many people enjoy the cinematic experience for big releases, but a lot of folks also appreciate the comfort of watching films at home. Streaming services have made it super convenient to access a wide range of films without the hassle of going out. In general, I’d say the younger generation leans more towards home viewing, while families and older audiences might prefer the cinema for special outings. Are there any films which are not suitable for children to watch? Yes, definitely. There are several films that contain mature themes, strong language, or graphic violence that aren’t appropriate for kids. It’s important for parents to be aware of the content before letting their children watch certain films. Rating systems can help guide viewers, but it ultimately comes down to parental discretion and understanding what’s suitable for their children’s age and maturity level. Do you think films about real-life events should be 100% true to the actual facts? While accuracy is important, I don’t think films about real-life events need to be 100% factual. Filmmakers often take creative liberties to make the story more engaging or to convey a particular message. That said, there should be a balance; distorting the truth too much can mislead viewers. It’s crucial to respect the essence of the events while also creating a narrative that resonates with audiences.   Nature What are the main environmental problems in your country? In my country, some of the biggest environmental issues include air and water pollution, deforestation, and waste management. Urban areas, especially, face severe air pollution from vehicles and industrial emissions, which can impact health significantly. Water pollution is another pressing concern, with many rivers and lakes contaminated by industrial waste and improper disposal of sewage. Deforestation for agricultural expansion and urban development is also alarming, as it leads to loss of biodiversity and contributes to climate change. Why should people be concerned about the environment? People should be genuinely concerned about the environment because it directly affects our health and quality of life. A degraded environment can lead to serious health issues, such as respiratory problems and waterborne diseases. Moreover, our natural resources are finite, and their depletion can have catastrophic effects on future generations. It’s essential to understand that a healthy planet supports a healthy population, so taking care of our environment is crucial for our survival and well-being. How can people protect the environment? There are many ways people can help protect the environment. Simple actions like reducing plastic usage, recycling waste, and conserving water can make a significant difference. People can also promote sustainable practices, like using public transport or carpooling to reduce carbon emissions. Supporting local and organic products helps minimize the environmental impact of transportation. Education plays a key role too; when individuals understand environmental issues, they’re more likely to take action and advocate for change in their communities. Do you think money should be spent on protecting animals? Absolutely! Protecting animals and their habitats is vital for maintaining biodiversity, which is essential for a healthy ecosystem. When we invest in wildlife conservation, we're not just helping individual species but also ensuring that ecosystems remain balanced. Healthy ecosystems provide essential services, like clean air and water, which benefit us all. Additionally, many people find value in preserving animals for cultural, educational, and recreational reasons, so funding for wildlife protection is well justified. Do you think more should be done to protect natural beauty spots in your country? Yes, I believe there should be more focus on protecting our natural beauty spots. These areas not only provide recreational opportunities but also play a critical role in preserving biodiversity. They can attract tourism, which can contribute to the local economy while promoting conservation awareness. Implementing stricter regulations against pollution and overdevelopment, along with enhancing public education about the importance of these natural spaces, can help safeguard them for future generations. Protecting our natural heritage is essential for both ecological balance and cultural identity.   Photography Do many people like taking photos in your country? Yes, photography is quite popular in my country. People enjoy capturing moments, whether it’s during festivals, family gatherings, or everyday life. Social media has played a huge role in this trend, as sharing photos online has become a common way to connect and express oneself. Many people consider photography an art form, and it’s often used to document cultural heritage and personal milestones. Which device do they usually use to take photos? Most people in my country use smartphones to take photos, given their convenience and the quality of the built-in cameras. While professional photographers might prefer DSLRs or mirrorless cameras for higher-quality images, the majority of casual photographers find smartphones sufficient. The ability to instantly edit and share photos on social media platforms makes smartphones the go-to choice for many. What types of photos do people like to take? People enjoy taking a variety of photos, but some of the most popular types include portraits, landscapes, and candid shots. Family and friends are often the subjects of personal photography, while travel photos showcasing natural beauty and cultural landmarks are also quite common. Additionally, food photography has gained traction, especially with the rise of social media influencers sharing their dining experiences. What do you think of selfies? Selfies have become a significant aspect of modern photography, and I think they can be a fun way to express individuality. They allow people to share their experiences and connect with others. However, it’s important to strike a balance; sometimes, excessive focus on selfies can detract from enjoying the moment. Overall, I believe they can be a positive form of self-expression if used mindfully. Do you think it’s ok to share photos online without people’s permission? No, I don’t think it’s okay to share photos of others without their permission. Respecting people’s privacy is crucial, and sharing images without consent can lead to misunderstandings or hurt feelings. It’s always best to ask for permission, especially when it involves personal or sensitive moments. Open communication fosters trust and ensures everyone feels comfortable with how their image is being used. What makes a good photo? A good photo often tells a story or evokes an emotion. Factors like composition, lighting, and focus play significant roles in creating visually appealing images. Additionally, capturing candid moments can add authenticity. Ultimately, what makes a photo good can be quite subjective; it varies based on individual perspectives and the context of the image. How does a photo differ from a painting? A photo captures a moment in reality, freezing it in time, while a painting is an artist’s interpretation of a scene, often infused with personal emotion and style. Photography tends to be more straightforward, reflecting real-life events, while paintings allow for more creativity and abstraction. Both forms have their own unique qualities, but they serve different purposes in expressing ideas and emotions. Is it true that a photo can tell no lies? While photos can capture moments accurately, they can also be misleading. The way a photo is framed, edited, or staged can alter its meaning. Additionally, context matters; a photo can tell one story while omitting crucial details. So, while photos can provide a glimpse into reality, they don't always convey the complete truth. What does it take to be a good photographer? Being a good photographer requires a mix of technical skills and artistic vision. Understanding camera settings, lighting, and composition is essential, but equally important is having an eye for detail and the ability to capture emotions. Practice is key; the more you shoot, the better you become. Additionally, staying curious and open to learning can greatly enhance one’s photography skills over time.   Punctuality Is punctuality important in your country? Yes, punctuality is quite important in Bangladesh, especially in professional settings. Being on time is often seen as a sign of respect and reliability. In business meetings, for example, arriving late can be frowned upon and may even affect your reputation. However, in social situations, there’s a bit more flexibility. People often understand that traffic and other unexpected delays can happen, but making an effort to be on time is still appreciated. Do you think being on time is more important now than in the past? I believe it is more important now, primarily due to globalization and the fast-paced nature of modern life. With the rise of technology, people expect quick responses and efficiency, which makes being punctual more crucial. In the past, there was often a more relaxed attitude toward time, but today, whether it’s in business or personal commitments, being on time reflects professionalism and commitment. How do people make sure they are on time for an appointment? Most people in Bangladesh rely on a mix of planning and technology. They often set reminders on their phones or use calendar apps to keep track of appointments. It’s also common to leave earlier than necessary, especially considering the unpredictable traffic. Some even communicate with their contacts to confirm timing or check on traffic conditions, which helps them plan better. Do people in your country usually wear a watch? Wearing a watch is becoming less common, especially among younger generations who rely heavily on their smartphones for timekeeping. However, many professionals still wear watches, as it’s a stylish accessory and a practical way to stay punctual without constantly checking their phones. Traditional watches also carry a sense of elegance in formal settings. Why do you think some people are frequently late? There are a few reasons for this. Some people genuinely underestimate how long it takes to get ready or travel to a location. Others might struggle with time management or have a laid-back attitude towards schedules. Additionally, unexpected circumstances, like traffic jams or personal issues, can contribute to their tardiness. For some, it’s a habit they’ve developed over time. Is it easy to control one’s time? It can be challenging, especially with the various demands on our time nowadays. Balancing work, family, and personal commitments requires good time management skills. Many people find it tough to stick to their schedules because distractions and unexpected events can easily throw them off course. However, with practice and discipline, it’s definitely possible to improve one’s time management. How can a person balance their daily schedule? To achieve a good balance, it’s essential to prioritize tasks and set realistic goals for the day. Creating a daily planner or using digital tools can help in organizing tasks and allocating specific times for each one. It’s also important to build in breaks and allow for flexibility in case things don’t go as planned. Regularly reviewing and adjusting the schedule can lead to a more balanced daily routine. What is the main reason people run out of time? A major reason people run out of time is poor planning. Without a clear understanding of what needs to be done, it’s easy to get sidetracked or overwhelmed. Procrastination also plays a significant role; when tasks pile up, it becomes difficult to manage them effectively. Additionally, underestimating how long tasks will take can lead to a rushed and chaotic day, leaving little time for everything that needs to be accomplished.   Socialising How do people in your country meet new people? In Bangladesh, people often meet new individuals through various social gatherings, like weddings and cultural events. Community events, sports activities, and educational institutions also serve as great platforms for making new connections. Social media has become increasingly popular too, allowing people to connect based on shared interests or hobbies. Overall, the mix of traditional and modern methods makes it quite easy for people to meet others. Do you think it’s safe to meet new people online? It can be safe, but it really depends on how cautious someone is. While many people successfully form friendships and connections online, it’s crucial to take precautions, like not sharing personal information too quickly and meeting in public places if they decide to meet in person. Awareness of potential risks is key, so using common sense and being alert is important when navigating online interactions. Do you think it’s important for friends to spend time together? Absolutely! Spending time together strengthens friendships and creates lasting memories. It helps build trust and understanding, which are vital in any relationship. In Bangladesh, social interactions often revolve around food, celebrations, or outings, and these shared experiences can deepen bonds and enhance the overall quality of friendships. What kinds of things do friends in your country like to do together? Friends in Bangladesh enjoy a variety of activities together. Going out for meals is very popular, whether it’s trying street food or dining at restaurants. They also enjoy watching movies, attending concerts, or visiting local parks. Additionally, spending time during festive seasons, like Eid or Pohela Boishakh, is significant, as it brings friends and families closer together. Do you think families spend enough time together these days? It varies, but many families seem to struggle with finding enough quality time together. With busy work schedules and academic pressures, it can be challenging to carve out time for family activities. However, many families make an effort during weekends or special occasions to bond and create meaningful moments, so while it’s tough, it’s still valued. How has socialising changed over the last few decades? Socialising has transformed significantly. In the past, interactions were mostly face-to-face, with gatherings centered around homes or community events. Nowadays, technology has reshaped how people connect. Social media and messaging apps allow friends to stay in touch easily, but sometimes it can feel less personal. While technology has made communication more convenient, it’s essential to strike a balance between online and offline interactions. Do you think it’s safe for children to socialise online? It can be safe, but it requires supervision and guidance from parents. While online platforms can offer valuable opportunities for children to connect with peers and develop social skills, there are risks involved, like cyberbullying or exposure to inappropriate content. Educating children about online safety, encouraging open conversations about their online experiences, and monitoring their interactions can help ensure a safer environment for them to socialize.   Society What social problems are there in your country? Bangladesh faces several social problems, including poverty, inadequate healthcare, and educational disparities. Many people struggle to meet basic needs, which affects their quality of life. Gender inequality is another significant issue, as women often face discrimination in various sectors. Additionally, environmental challenges, such as pollution and climate change, are pressing concerns that impact communities, especially those living in vulnerable areas. What can be done to alleviate poverty? Alleviating poverty requires a multifaceted approach. First, enhancing access to education is crucial; when people are educated, they can secure better job opportunities. Microfinance initiatives can empower low-income families by providing them with small loans to start businesses. Additionally, improving infrastructure—like roads, sanitation, and healthcare—can create a more supportive environment for economic growth. Finally, government policies focused on social safety nets can help protect the most vulnerable populations. Are there many charities in your country? Yes, there are numerous charities and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Bangladesh. Many focus on a range of issues, such as education, health care, women's empowerment, and disaster relief. Organizations like BRAC and Grameen Bank have made significant impacts in their respective fields. These charities play a crucial role in addressing social problems and providing support to communities in need. What is the difference between major crime and minor crime? Major crimes typically involve severe offenses, such as murder, armed robbery, or human trafficking, and often carry heavier penalties. They usually have a significant impact on individuals and society, leading to fear and disruption. On the other hand, minor crimes include petty theft, vandalism, or minor drug offenses. While they are still unlawful, they usually don’t pose the same level of threat to public safety and often result in lighter penalties, like fines or community service. Do you think all criminals should go to prison? Not necessarily. While some criminals commit serious offenses that warrant imprisonment, others may benefit more from rehabilitation programs or community service. It’s essential to consider the context and severity of the crime. For example, non-violent offenders, especially those involved in drug-related issues, might need treatment rather than punishment. A balanced approach that combines justice with rehabilitation can help reduce recidivism and reintegrate individuals into society. Why do so many people move to live in cities? Many people move to cities in search of better job opportunities and improved living standards. Urban areas often provide access to more resources, such as education, healthcare, and social services. Additionally, cities can offer a vibrant social life and diverse cultural experiences that attract individuals, especially the youth. The promise of a better quality of life drives this migration, even though it can sometimes lead to challenges like overcrowding and inadequate infrastructure. What problems does overpopulation cause? Overpopulation can lead to several pressing issues. It puts immense pressure on resources like water, food, and housing, often resulting in scarcity and inflated prices. Overcrowding can strain public services, including healthcare and education, making it difficult for people to access essential needs. Additionally, environmental degradation becomes a significant concern, as more people lead to increased waste and pollution. Traffic congestion and unemployment can also rise, leading to social unrest.   Toys What are popular toys for children in your country? In Bangladesh, popular toys for children include traditional options like dolls and action figures, as well as modern toys like building blocks and electronic gadgets. You often see kids playing with kites, especially during the kite-flying season, which is a cherished tradition. Board games and educational toys are gaining popularity as parents look for ways to make playtime both fun and instructive. Have the toys for children changed over the last few decades? Yes, toys have definitely evolved over the past few decades. While traditional toys like wooden dolls and handmade crafts are still cherished, there’s been a significant shift towards more modern, commercially produced toys. Nowadays, children have access to a wider variety of toys, including electronic gadgets and video games, reflecting changes in technology and consumer culture. This shift has also influenced how children play, with more emphasis on screen time. Do you think boys and girls like the same toys? Traditionally, boys and girls in Bangladesh have gravitated toward different types of toys, with boys often preferring action figures and cars, while girls tend to like dolls and kitchen sets. However, this trend is changing. Many children now enjoy a mix of toys, regardless of gender stereotypes. It’s becoming increasingly common to see boys playing with dolls and girls engaging with building sets, which is a positive sign of breaking down outdated norms. Do you think it’s ok for boys to play with toys made for girls? Absolutely, it’s perfectly fine for boys to play with toys traditionally marketed for girls. Playing with a variety of toys can help children develop different skills and encourage creativity. It’s important to allow kids the freedom to choose what they want to play with, as it fosters their individuality and helps break down harmful gender stereotypes. In the end, play should be about enjoyment and learning, not about conforming to societal expectations. What kinds of games do children like most? Children in Bangladesh enjoy a mix of outdoor and indoor games. Outdoor games like cricket, football, and hide-and-seek are very popular, especially in communities with open spaces. Indoors, kids often play board games or engage in digital games on their devices. Traditional games like "Ludu" and "Carrom" are also widely played, providing a great way for families to bond. Do you think games and toys are educational for children? Definitely, many games and toys have educational value. Toys like building blocks encourage problem-solving and fine motor skills, while board games can teach strategy and critical thinking. Even role-playing games allow children to explore different scenarios and develop social skills. However, it’s crucial for parents to choose age-appropriate and stimulating toys that promote learning while still being fun. Do you think it’s ok for children to spend a lot of time playing games on their devices? While some screen time can be beneficial, it's essential to strike a balance. Excessive time spent on devices can lead to physical inactivity and social isolation. However, educational games and interactive apps can enhance learning and cognitive skills. The key is to monitor the content and ensure that children also engage in outdoor activities and face-to-face interactions to promote a well-rounded development. What benefits can children gain from playing games with other children? Playing games with peers offers numerous benefits. It helps children develop social skills, such as teamwork, communication, and empathy. They learn how to negotiate, share, and resolve conflicts in a playful environment. Group play also encourages creativity and critical thinking as they come up with new rules or game variations. Overall, these interactions are vital for emotional and social development.   Transportation How do most people travel around cities in your country? In Bangladesh, most people travel around cities using a mix of modes. Rickshaws and auto-rickshaws are incredibly popular for short distances due to their affordability and convenience. Buses are another common choice, especially for longer routes, although they can be crowded. Private cars and motorcycles are increasingly seen, particularly among the middle class. Additionally, ride-sharing apps have gained traction, providing a more modern and efficient way to get around. How do most people travel around your country? Traveling around Bangladesh usually involves a combination of buses, trains, and boats. Buses connect most major cities and towns, offering a relatively cheap option. Trains are popular for longer distances, as they provide a comfortable way to travel, although the service can be inconsistent. In rural areas, boats are often used for transport, especially in places with numerous waterways. Overall, people adapt their travel methods based on distance, cost, and convenience. What do you think of the public transportation in your country? Public transportation in Bangladesh has its strengths and weaknesses. On one hand, it’s an essential service that connects millions of people at a low cost. Buses and trains can be quite affordable, which is great for those on a tight budget. However, overcrowding and delays are common issues, which can make commuting uncomfortable. Additionally, safety standards could be improved. Overall, while it serves its purpose, there's definitely room for enhancement. How could the public transportation be improved? Improving public transportation could involve several steps. First, investing in more modern and reliable vehicles would enhance comfort and safety. Expanding the coverage of services, especially in underserved areas, would help more people access public transport. Implementing better scheduling and real-time tracking systems would reduce waiting times and improve overall efficiency. Lastly, promoting awareness about using public transport could encourage more people to choose it over private vehicles. How has transport changed over the last few decades? Transport in Bangladesh has seen significant changes over the last few decades. The introduction of ride-sharing apps has revolutionized how people move around urban areas, making travel more convenient. The road infrastructure has improved, although it's still developing. There’s also been a noticeable increase in the number of private vehicles on the roads, leading to more traffic congestion. Overall, while some aspects have advanced, challenges like overcrowding and pollution remain pressing issues. Do you think trains are better than buses? It depends on the context. Trains are often better for longer journeys because they provide more space and comfort, and they can be faster on certain routes. However, buses are more versatile and can reach areas where trains don’t operate. They also have more frequent schedules. In short, both have their advantages, and the best choice really depends on the specific journey and personal preferences. What do you think of budget air travel? Budget air travel has made flying accessible to many people in Bangladesh, which is fantastic. It allows more individuals to travel domestically and internationally without breaking the bank. However, the trade-off often comes with added fees for baggage and other services, which can be misleading. Overall, while it offers affordability and convenience, passengers should be aware of the potential extra costs involved. Do you think all transport will one day be run on green energy? I believe that moving towards greener energy in transport is a crucial goal for the future. With increasing awareness of climate change, many countries, including Bangladesh, are exploring renewable energy options. However, it might take time to transition completely due to infrastructure challenges and costs. Still, investing in electric vehicles and sustainable public transport systems is a step in the right direction. Do you think people should walk more rather than use cars? bsolutely, walking more can significantly benefit both individuals and the environment. It promotes health and fitness, reduces traffic congestion, and lowers pollution levels. In densely populated areas like Dhaka, walking short distances is often faster than driving. Encouraging a culture of walking and providing safe pedestrian pathways would improve public health and contribute to a more sustainable urban environment.   Travel Why do some people prefer to travel abroad rather than in their own country? Some people prefer traveling abroad for a variety of reasons. One major factor is the desire for new experiences and cultures that can be very different from what they know at home. Traveling internationally often offers opportunities to explore famous landmarks, try unique cuisines, and meet diverse people. Additionally, some might feel that foreign travel provides a sense of adventure and excitement that can be hard to find in their own country. For many, it’s also about escaping their routine and experiencing something truly different. Do you think traveling to another country can change the way people think? Absolutely. Traveling to another country can profoundly impact one’s perspective. When people immerse themselves in a different culture, they often encounter new ideas, lifestyles, and social norms that challenge their existing beliefs. This exposure can foster empathy and understanding, leading to a broader worldview. Many travelers return home with a greater appreciation for diversity and a more open-minded attitude towards differences. In essence, travel can be a powerful catalyst for personal growth and change in thinking. Do you think it is good for children to experience life in a foreign country? Yes, I think it’s incredibly beneficial for children to experience life in a foreign country. Such experiences can help them develop cultural awareness and adaptability from a young age. Living abroad exposes them to different languages, traditions, and ways of life, which can enhance their social skills and emotional intelligence. It also encourages independence and confidence as they navigate unfamiliar environments. Overall, these experiences can significantly enrich their upbringing and shape them into more well-rounded individuals. How have holidays changed over the past few decades? Holidays have changed quite a bit over the past few decades, mainly due to advancements in technology and shifts in societal trends. In the past, holidays were often about family gatherings or local celebrations. Now, people frequently seek exotic destinations, adventure activities, and unique experiences. The rise of budget airlines and online travel platforms has made international travel more accessible. Additionally, there's a growing trend towards wellness and eco-tourism, reflecting people’s increasing interest in health and sustainability during their holidays. Do you think it is safer to travel now than in the past? In many ways, yes, traveling today is generally safer than in the past. With advancements in technology, travelers have access to real-time information about safety conditions, health alerts, and local laws, which can help them stay informed and prepared. Additionally, better transportation infrastructure and enhanced security measures at airports contribute to safer travel experiences. However, challenges still exist, such as political instability or natural disasters, so it's essential for travelers to stay vigilant and do their research before heading out.   Weather How many seasons are there in your country? In my country, there are essentially six distinct seasons: winter, spring, summer, monsoon, autumn, and a brief period of transition. Each season has its own unique characteristics, with the monsoon being particularly significant as it brings heavy rainfall, which is crucial for agriculture. This variety allows for a rich tapestry of experiences throughout the year, from enjoying the vibrant blooms of spring to the festive atmosphere of winter celebrations. Does your country ever have extreme weather? Yes, my country does experience extreme weather from time to time. We have intense heatwaves during the summer, which can lead to health issues and water shortages. Additionally, the monsoon season sometimes brings severe flooding in certain areas, causing disruptions to daily life and damaging infrastructure. These extreme weather events highlight the need for better preparedness and response strategies to safeguard communities. Does weather ever disrupt things in your country? Definitely. Weather can cause significant disruptions in various ways. For instance, heavy rain during the monsoon can lead to flooding, which affects transportation and can result in school closures. Similarly, extreme heat can impact work schedules, particularly in agriculture and construction. Such disruptions often necessitate adjustments in daily routines and can have economic repercussions, especially in sectors reliant on good weather. Why do you think some people enjoy living in a hot climate? Many people enjoy living in a hot climate because of the lifestyle it often affords. Warmer weather allows for outdoor activities year-round, like swimming, hiking, and festivals. Additionally, some individuals prefer the relaxed pace of life that often accompanies warmer climates, where they can enjoy sunshine and engage in social gatherings more frequently. For those who thrive in such environments, the heat can feel invigorating rather than oppressive. What types of activities can people do in cold climates? In cold climates, people can engage in a variety of activities that take advantage of the winter weather. Popular pastimes include skiing, snowboarding, and ice skating, which are not only thrilling but also great ways to enjoy the outdoors. Additionally, people often partake in cozy indoor activities, like reading or enjoying warm meals, which foster a sense of community during the colder months. Winter festivals and holiday celebrations also play a significant role in bringing people together. What do you think it must be like to live in a country with only one type of weather all year round? Living in a country with only one type of weather could be quite monotonous. While some might appreciate the predictability and stability, it might limit the variety of experiences people can enjoy. There'd be less opportunity for seasonal activities, and the excitement of changing weather patterns might be missed. On the flip side, having a consistent climate could simplify planning for agriculture and outdoor events, making life more straightforward in some aspects. Is the weather easy to predict in your country? Weather prediction can be somewhat tricky in my country. While we have reliable forecasts, sudden changes can still occur, particularly during the monsoon season when storms can develop rapidly. Advances in meteorology have improved our ability to predict weather patterns, but it’s always wise to stay updated as conditions can shift unexpectedly, especially with the influence of climate change. Do you think weather influences people’s moods? Absolutely. Weather can have a significant impact on people's moods and overall well-being. For instance, sunny days often bring about feelings of happiness and energy, while gloomy, rainy weather can lead to feelings of sadness or lethargy. Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a real condition that affects some people during the winter months when daylight is scarce. Overall, the weather can shape our emotions and influence our daily activities. Do you think the world’s climate is changing? Yes, I believe the world’s climate is definitely changing. We’re witnessing more frequent extreme weather events, rising temperatures, and shifting ecosystems. These changes can be attributed to various factors, including industrialization, deforestation, and increased greenhouse gas emissions. It’s alarming to see the impact on biodiversity and the challenges it poses for food security and water availability. What do you think is affecting the world’s climate? Several factors are affecting the world’s climate, with human activities being a significant contributor. Industrial emissions, deforestation, and the burning of fossil fuels release large amounts of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Additionally, agricultural practices and waste management contribute to climate change. These activities disrupt the natural balance and exacerbate global warming, leading to the various climate issues we’re currently facing. Do you think individuals should take responsibility for the world’s global climate? Absolutely. Every individual has a role to play in combating climate change. Simple actions like reducing waste, conserving energy, and using public transport can collectively make a big difference. Raising awareness and advocating for sustainable practices are also essential. While governments and corporations bear significant responsibility, individual efforts can lead to cultural shifts and inspire larger systemic changes that benefit the environment.   Work   Do you think job satisfaction is more important than salary when choosing a job? I’d say job satisfaction often takes precedence over salary. While a good paycheck is important, feeling fulfilled and motivated in your work can significantly impact overall happiness. When people are passionate about what they do, they tend to be more productive and engaged. Plus, a job that brings joy can lead to a better work-life balance, which ultimately contributes to long-term well-being. However, it's a delicate balance, as financial stability is also crucial. What skills do you think are needed to get a good job these days? These days, a mix of technical and soft skills is essential to secure a good job. On the technical side, proficiency in digital tools and platforms is a must in many fields. Meanwhile, soft skills like communication, teamwork, and adaptability are equally important. Employers look for candidates who can work well with others and adapt to changing environments. Problem-solving abilities and critical thinking also set candidates apart, as they demonstrate an ability to tackle challenges creatively. Do you think women should be able to do all the same jobs that men do? Absolutely, women should have the same opportunities as men in the workplace. Gender should never be a barrier to pursuing any profession. Diverse teams foster innovation and creativity, and having women in all sectors leads to better decision-making and a more balanced perspective. It’s crucial for society to encourage women to take on roles traditionally dominated by men and to break down stereotypes that limit potential. How has technology changed the way we work? Technology has revolutionized the workplace in countless ways. For starters, remote work has become more feasible, allowing people to work from anywhere, which can lead to greater flexibility and work-life balance. Communication tools have made collaboration across distances seamless, enabling teams to connect effortlessly. Additionally, automation has streamlined many repetitive tasks, freeing up time for more strategic work. While technology brings challenges, like the need for continuous learning, it undeniably enhances productivity. What is the difference between white collar and blue collar jobs? White collar jobs typically involve office settings and are often linked to managerial or administrative roles, focusing on tasks that require mental rather than physical labor. In contrast, blue collar jobs usually entail manual work or skilled trades, like construction or manufacturing. Both types of jobs are essential to the economy, but they offer different working environments and skill sets. The distinction is becoming less clear as roles evolve, with many jobs now requiring a mix of both skill types. What jobs do you think are most valuable to society? Jobs in healthcare, education, and public service are often seen as the most valuable to society. Healthcare professionals, for example, play a crucial role in ensuring community well-being, especially in times of crisis. Educators shape future generations and impart essential knowledge. Additionally, roles in social work and community service help address societal issues and support vulnerable populations. Ultimately, any job that contributes positively to the community holds significant value. At what age should people be allowed to retire? The ideal retirement age can vary widely depending on personal circumstances, but I think around 60 to 65 is reasonable. This age allows individuals to enjoy a comfortable retirement while also providing enough time for them to contribute to the workforce. However, it’s important to consider health and job satisfaction; some people may want to retire earlier if their job is physically demanding or mentally exhausting, while others might prefer to keep working longer if they find joy and fulfillment in their careers.     Vocabulary words/expressions from the text, with meanings in English and Bangla, and examples. Word/Expression Meaning (English) Meaning (Bangla) Example Cozy Comfortable and warm আরামদায়ক "It's a cozy little place not far from my home." Ambiance The character and atmosphere of a place পরিবেশ "I love it because of its warm ambiance and friendly staff." Irresistible Too attractive or appealing to be resisted প্রতিরোধ করার অক্ষম "The aroma of freshly baked pastries is irresistible." Unwind To relax after a period of stress or tension বিশ্রাম নেওয়া "It’s a perfect spot to unwind, whether I’m catching up with friends or enjoying some time alone." Reflect To think carefully and deeply about something চিন্তা করা "It gives me a chance to relax and reflect." Sipping To drink something slowly and in small amounts অল্প অল্প করে পান করা "There’s something special about sipping coffee while watching the world go by." Unique menu items Distinctive and original food or drink offerings অনন্য মেনু আইটেম "Unique menu items or specialty drinks can attract customers." Foot traffic The number of people who walk in a particular area পথচারীর সংখ্যা "Places near parks or busy streets tend to get more foot traffic." Familiarity The quality of being well known or easily recognized পরিচিতি "They know what to expect in terms of quality and taste, which can be comforting." Consistency The quality of always behaving or performing in a similar way ধারাবাহিকতা "Larger chains often have convenient locations and extended hours, making them a reliable choice." Impressive Having a strong effect on the mind or feelings মুগ্ধকর "The cliffs rise dramatically from the Atlantic Ocean, providing breathtaking views that seem endless." Awe-inspiring Causing a feeling of great admiration and wonder বিস্ময়কর "The scenery is truly awe-inspiring." Peace A state of tranquility or quiet শান্তি "There’s a sense of peace that washes over you when you’re standing there." Self-esteem Confidence in one’s worth or abilities আত্মসম্মান "Some products can be quite effective and enhance self-esteem." Emotional marketing Marketing that aims to evoke an emotional response আবেগপূর্ণ বিপণন "The beauty industry relies heavily on emotional marketing." Celebrity endorsements Promoting a product by well-known personalities সেলিব্রিটির সমর্থন "They use captivating visuals, celebrity endorsements, and social media influencers to connect with consumers." Impulse purchases Unplanned buying decisions made quickly আকস্মিক ক্রয় "This approach creates a desire to buy and often leads to impulse purchases." Unrealistic standards Expectations that are not achievable or practical অবাস্তব মানদণ্ড "Exposure to beauty product advertisements can create unrealistic standards." Vitality The state of being strong and active প্রাণশক্তি "Youth is often viewed as a time of vitality and energy." Preferential treatment Favoring someone over others in a way that is not fair পক্ষপাতমূলক আচরণ "People often receive preferential treatment based on their appearance." Cultural shifts Changes in the values and norms of a society সাংস্কৃতিক পরিবর্তন "Society's beauty standards are influenced by various factors, including cultural shifts." Diversity and inclusivity Embracing different backgrounds, perspectives, and identities বৈচিত্র্য এবং অন্তর্ভুক্তি "As people advocate for diversity and inclusivity, we’re beginning to see a broader definition of beauty."

Cambridge IELTS 3 Speaking Test-1 Test-1 Questions PART 1: Family 1.       Do you have a large family or a small family? 2.       Can you tell me something about them? 3.       How much time do you manage to spend with members of your family? 4.       What sorts of things do you like to do together? 5.       Did/Do you get on well with your family? Why? PART II: Describe a Teacher Who Influenced You You should say: ·         Where you met them ·         What subject they taught ·         What was special about them ·         And explain why this person influenced you so much. PART III: Discussion Topics Developments in Education 1.       How has education changed in your country in the last 10 years? 2.       What changes do you foresee in the next 50 years? A National Education System 1.       How do the expectations of today’s school leavers compare with those of the previous generation? 2.       What role do you think extracurricular activities play in education? Different Styles/Methods of Teaching and Learning 1.       What method of learning works best for you? 2.       How beneficial do you think it is to group students according to their level of ability? Questions and Answers PART 1: Family 1.       Do you have a large family or a small family? I have a small family. There are just four of us: my parents, my younger sibling, and me. 2.       Can you tell me something about them? My parents are both very supportive and encouraging. My mother works as a teacher, and my father is an engineer. My younger sibling is in school and enjoys playing sports. 3.       How much time do you manage to spend with members of your family? I try to spend time with my family every day, especially during dinner. On weekends, we often go out together or have family movie nights. 4.       What sorts of things do you like to do together? We enjoy cooking together, playing board games, and going for walks in the park. We also love traveling as a family whenever we get the chance. 5.       Did/Do you get on well with your family? Why? Yes, I get along well with my family. We communicate openly, which helps us understand each other better and resolve any issues that arise. PART II: Describe a Teacher Who Influenced You One teacher who greatly influenced me was my science teacher  in middle school. I met her when I was in the seventh grade, and her enthusiasm for the subject was truly inspiring. She taught us various topics, from biology to physics, but what made her special was her ability to make complex concepts easy to understand. She often conducted experiments in class, which made learning interactive and exciting. Her passion for science encouraged me to develop a genuine interest in the subject. I remember her always saying that curiosity is the key to knowledge, and she instilled that value in all her students. Because of her, I began to see science not just as a subject, but as a way to explore the world around me. I believe she influenced me so much because she made learning enjoyable and showed me the importance of following my interests. I still carry her lessons with me today as I pursue my studies. PART III: Discussion Topics Developments in Education 1.       How has education changed in your country in the last 10 years? Education has changed significantly in my country over the past decade. There has been a greater emphasis on technology, with schools incorporating digital tools and resources into the curriculum. Additionally, more focus has been placed on critical thinking and problem-solving skills rather than rote memorization. 2.       What changes do you foresee in the next 50 years? I foresee that education will continue to evolve with advancements in technology. Virtual and augmented reality might become common in classrooms, providing immersive learning experiences. Moreover, personalized learning could become more prevalent, allowing students to learn at their own pace. A National Education System 1.       How do the expectations of today’s school leavers compare with those of the previous generation? Today's school leavers are expected to be more adaptable and technologically savvy than previous generations. Employers now seek skills like collaboration, communication, and digital literacy, which reflect the changing job market. 2.       What role do you think extracurricular activities play in education? Extracurricular activities play a crucial role in education by helping students develop social skills, leadership qualities, and teamwork. They also provide a balanced education and an opportunity for students to explore their interests outside of the academic curriculum. Different Styles/Methods of Teaching and Learning 1.       What method of learning works best for you? I find that hands-on learning works best for me. Engaging in practical activities and experiments helps me understand concepts better and retain information longer. 2.       How beneficial do you think it is to group students according to their level of ability? Grouping students by ability can be beneficial as it allows for tailored instruction that meets individual needs. However, it's essential to ensure that all students are encouraged to challenge themselves and that there are opportunities for collaboration across different ability levels. Vocabulary words/expressions from the text, with meanings in English and Bangla, and examples. Word/Expression Meaning (English) Meaning (Bangla) Example Supportive Providing encouragement and assistance সহায়ক "My parents are very supportive and always encourage me to pursue my dreams." Encouraging Motivating or inspiring others to do something উৎসাহজনক "My parents are encouraging, which boosts my confidence in difficult times." Enthusiasm Great excitement and interest উৎসাহ "Her enthusiasm for science made the subject very enjoyable." Interactive Allowing active participation ইন্টারেক্টিভ "The interactive experiments in science class made learning exciting for everyone." Critical thinking The ability to analyze and evaluate information objectively সমালোচনামূলক চিন্তাভাবনা "Schools are now focusing on critical thinking rather than just memorizing facts." Rote memorization Memorizing information without understanding মুখস্থ শেখা "In the past, rote memorization was common, but now we focus more on understanding concepts." Extracurricular activities Activities outside the standard curriculum অতিরিক্ত পাঠক্রমিক কার্যকলাপ "Extracurricular activities, like sports and music, help students develop social skills." Adaptable Able to adjust to new situations খাপ খাইয়ে নিতে সক্ষম "Today’s school leavers need to be adaptable to thrive in a constantly changing job market." Hands-on learning Learning by doing, usually involving physical activities হাতে কলমে শেখা "Hands-on learning, such as experiments in the lab, helps me understand subjects better." Tailored instruction Teaching that is customized to meet the needs of individual students ব্যক্তিগত প্রয়োজন অনুযায়ী শিক্ষা "Tailored instruction can be beneficial as it addresses each student’s strengths and weaknesses." Collaboration Working together to achieve a common goal সহযোগিতা "Collaboration on projects teaches students the importance of teamwork." Problem-solving skills Abilities that help in finding solutions to difficult situations সমস্যা সমাধানের দক্ষতা "Education now emphasizes developing problem-solving skills." Digital literacy The ability to use technology effectively ডিজিটাল সাক্ষরতা "Digital literacy is essential in today's technology-driven world." Immersive Deeply engaging, often through experiences that seem real নিমজ্জিত "Virtual reality can create immersive learning experiences for students." Personalized learning A customized approach to education that suits individual needs ব্যক্তিগতকৃত শিক্ষাদান "Personalized learning allows students to progress at their own pace." Genuine interest Real or sincere curiosity or enthusiasm প্রকৃত আগ্রহ "The teacher’s passion sparked a genuine interest in science among her students." Concept An abstract idea or general notion ধারণা "My science teacher explained complex concepts in simple terms." Influence The power to change or affect someone’s behavior or way of thinking প্রভাব "My teacher’s influence inspired me to study science in college." Curriculum The subjects or topics covered in a course of study পাঠ্যক্রম "The curriculum now includes digital skills and life skills." Open communication Clear and honest exchange of ideas খোলামেলা যোগাযোগ "Our family practices open communication, which brings us closer together." Teamwork The combined effort of a group of people working towards a goal দলগত কাজ "Extracurricular activities often emphasize the importance of teamwork." Curiosity A strong desire to learn or know something কৌতূহল "Curiosity is a great trait for a student, as it drives them to explore and learn." Practical activities Actions that involve hands-on work ব্যবহারিক কার্যকলাপ "Practical activities, like science experiments, make learning more effective." Resolve To find a solution to a problem সমাধান করা "Family discussions help us resolve any misunderstandings." Academic Related to education or scholarly activities শিক্ষামূলক "Extracurriculars provide a break from academic studies and allow students to relax." Collaboration Working with others to achieve a common goal সহযোগিতা "Collaboration in class projects builds essential communication skills." Leadership qualities Characteristics that make someone a good leader নেতৃত্বের গুণাবলী "Extracurricular activities help develop leadership qualities in students." Generation A group of people born around the same time প্রজন্ম "Each generation has its unique set of challenges and expectations." Savvy Having practical knowledge and understanding জ্ঞানী "Today’s youth are more tech-savvy than previous generations." Social skills Abilities that facilitate interaction and communication with others সামাজিক দক্ষতা "Extracurricular activities help students develop valuable social skills."

Complete the following sentences with suitable clauses/phrases: SSC Completing Sentences all Board Questions- 2023 1 Complete the following sentences.  [Dhaka Board-2023] (a) "Industry is the key to success,"  is a wise saying. (b) If we want to build up our career,  we have to be industrious. (c)  If we work hard , we can reach our expected destination. (d) A hardworking student is sure  of his success. (e) It is high time  we tried to be industrious.   2. Complete the following sentences.  [Rajshahi Board-2023] (a) "Health is wealth,"  is a very well-known saying. (b) Everybody should realize this truth to  lead a healthy and happy life. (c) If we follow the rules of health,  we can maintain a healthy life. (d) One can keep oneself safe by  following the rules of hygiene. (e) Immune system can be developed by  taking a balanced diet and regular exercise.   3 Complete the following sentences. [Chattogram Board-2023] (a) A cobbler was happy to  lead a simple life. (b) He had a neighbour  who was very rich. (c) The neighbour wanted to help him by  giving him some money. (d)  Getting the huge amount of money , the cobbler lost happiness. (e) But if he had not taken the money from his neighbour,  he would have led a happy life.   4.Complete the following sentences. [Jashore Board-2023] (a) If we invest in girls'   education ,  the country can be benefitted greatly in return. (b)  Investment in girls' education  is not a waste. (c)  Women who are educated and skilled  have higher income potential than those who are uneducated and unskilled. (d) Also, educated mothers are very careful in  educating their children. (e) Therefore, we should try our best  to educate our women folk. 5 Complete the following sentences.  [Cumilla Board-2023] (a) It is price hike which is considered  a prime concern for the common people. (b) People of low income do not know how  to cope with the reinless price spiral. (c) The businessmen  involved in hoarding and black marketing  are responsible for price hike. (d) Of course, there are some other issues  that are responsible  for price hike like the Russian-Ukrain war. (e)  Controlling price hike  is really very difficult. 6.       Complete the following sentences. Mymensing Board-2023 (a) I feel like going for a walk . (b) Babies do not know how to speak . (c) I saw a beggar asking for food . (d) Were I a rich man, I would help the poor . (e) If you do not work hard, you will not succeed . 7.       Complete the following sentences. Dinajpur Board-2023 (a) If the sky is cloudy, it might rain .(b) Laziness  which should be given up. (c) Man is curious about the mysteries of life . (d) If I had seen him, I would have spoken to him . (e) I saw a bird flying in the sky . 8.       Complete the following sentences. Barishal Board -2023 (a) If we invest in girls' education, the country will prosper . (b) Investment in education  is not a waste. (c) Educated and skilled women  have higher income potential than those who are uneducated and unskilled. (d) Also, educated mothers are very careful in raising their children . (e) Therefore, we should try our best to educate our women . 9.       Complete the following sentences. Sylhet Board -2023 (a) If you eat a balanced diet, you will stay healthy . (b) Had I known about the event , I would join the party. (c) Walking  is a good exercise. (d) His syllabus is quite comprehensive . (e) Telling lies  is a great sin. Bangla Translation Complete the following sentences. [Dhaka Board-2023] (a) "Industry is the key to success," is a wise saying. "কর্ম সাফল্যের চাবিকাঠি," এটি একটি বুদ্ধিদীপ্ত প্রবচন। (b) If we want to build up our career, we have to be industrious. যদি আমরা আমাদের ক্যারিয়ার গড়ে তুলতে চাই, তাহলে আমাদের পরিশ্রমী হতে হবে। (c) If we work hard, we can reach our expected destination. যদি আমরা কঠোর পরিশ্রম করি, তবে আমরা আমাদের প্রত্যাশিত লক্ষ্য পৌঁছাতে পারব। (d) A hardworking student is sure of his success. একজন পরিশ্রমী ছাত্র তার সাফল্যে নিশ্চিত। (e) It is high time we tried to be industrious. এটি একটি উপযুক্ত সময় যে আমরা পরিশ্রমী হতে চেষ্টা করি। Complete the following sentences. [Rajshahi Board-2023] (a) "Health is wealth," is a very well-known saying. "স্বাস্থ্যই," এটি একটি খুব পরিচিত প্রবচন। (b) Everybody should realize this truth to lead a healthy and happy life. সবাইকে এই সত্যটি উপলব্ধি করা উচিত যাতে তারা সুস্থ এবং সুখী জীবনযাপন করতে পারে। (c) If we follow the rules of health, we can maintain a healthy life. যদি আমরা স্বাস্থ্য বিধি অনুসরণ করি, তবে আমরা একটি সুস্থ জীবন ধারণ করতে পারব। (d) One can keep oneself safe by following the rules of hygiene. কেউ তার স্বাস্থ্য সুরক্ষিত রাখতে পারে যদি সে স্বাস্থ্যবিধি অনুসরণ করে। (e) Immune system can be developed by taking a balanced diet and regular exercise. ইমিউন সিস্টেম একটি সুষম খাদ্য এবং নিয়মিত ব্যায়াম গ্রহণের মাধ্যমে উন্নত করা যায়। Complete the following sentences. [Chattogram Board-2023] (a) A cobbler was happy to lead a simple life. একজন জুতা সেলাইকারী একটি সোজা জীবনযাপন করে সুখী ছিল। (b) He had a neighbour who was very rich. তার একজন প্রতিবেশী ছিল যে খুব ধনী ছিল। (c) The neighbour wanted to help him by giving him some money. প্রতিবেশী তাকে কিছু টাকা দিয়ে সাহায্য করতে চেয়েছিল। (d) Getting the huge amount of money, the cobbler lost happiness. বড় পরিমাণ টাকা পাওয়ার পর, জুতা সেলাইকারী তার সুখ হারিয়ে ফেলেছিল। (e) But if he had not taken the money from his neighbour, he would have led a happy life. কিন্তু যদি সে তার প্রতিবেশী থেকে টাকা না নিত, তবে সে একটি সুখী জীবনযাপন করত। Complete the following sentences. [Jashore Board-2023] (a) If we invest in girls' education, the country can be benefitted greatly in return. যদি আমরা মেয়েদের শিক্ষায় বিনিয়োগ করি, তবে দেশটি প্রতিদানে ব্যাপক উপকার পেতে পারে। (b) Investment in girls' education is not a waste. মেয়েদের শিক্ষায় বিনিয়োগ নষ্ট নয়। (c) Women who are educated and skilled have higher income potential than those who are uneducated and unskilled. যে নারীরা শিক্ষিত এবং দক্ষ, তাদের আয়ের সম্ভাবনা অশিক্ষিত এবং অদক্ষ নারীদের চেয়ে বেশি। (d) Also, educated mothers are very careful in educating their children. এছাড়াও, শিক্ষিত মায়েরা তাদের সন্তানদের শিক্ষায় খুব সতর্ক থাকে। (e) Therefore, we should try our best to educate our women folk. অতএব, আমাদের উচিত আমাদের মহিলাদের শিক্ষা দেওয়ার জন্য আমাদের সর্বোচ্চ চেষ্টা করা। Complete the following sentences. [Cumilla Board-2023] (a) It is price hike which is considered a prime concern for the common people. এটি মূল্যবৃদ্ধি যা সাধারণ মানুষের জন্য প্রধান উদ্বেগ হিসেবে বিবেচিত হয়। (b) People of low income do not know how to cope with the relentless price spiral. নিম্ন আয়ের মানুষ জানে না কিভাবে অবিরাম মূল্যবৃদ্ধির সাথে মোকাবিলা করতে হয়। (c) The businessmen involved in hoarding and black marketing are responsible for price hike. যে ব্যবসায়ীরা মজুতকরণ এবং কালোবাজারির সাথে জড়িত, তারা মূল্যবৃদ্ধির জন্য দায়ী। (d) Of course, there are some other issues that are responsible for price hike like the Russian-Ukrain war. অবশ্যই, কিছু অন্যান্য বিষয়ও রয়েছে যা মূল্যবৃদ্ধির জন্য দায়ী, যেমন রাশিয়া-ইউক্রেন যুদ্ধ। (e) Controlling price hike is really very difficult. মূল্যবৃদ্ধি নিয়ন্ত্রণ করা সত্যিই খুব কঠিন। Complete the following sentences. [Mymensingh Board-2023] (a) I feel like going for a walk. আমার হাঁটতে যাওয়ার ইচ্ছা করছে। (b) Babies do not know how to speak. শিশুরা কথা বলতে জানে না। (c) I saw a beggar asking for food. আমি একটি ভিখারি দেখেছি যে খাবার চাইছে। (d) Were I a rich man, I would help the poor. যদি আমি ধনী হতাম, তবে গরিবদের সাহায্য করতাম। (e) If you do not work hard, you will not succeed. যদি তুমি কঠোর পরিশ্রম না করো, তবে তুমি সফল হবে না। Complete the following sentences. [Dinajpur Board-2023] (a) If the sky is cloudy, it might rain. যদি আকাশ মেঘাচ্ছন্ন হয়, তবে বৃষ্টি হতে পারে। (b) Laziness which should be given up. আলস্য হলো এমন একটি জিনিস যা ত্যাগ করা উচিত। (c) Man is curious about the mysteries of life. মানুষ জীবনের রহস্য সম্পর্কে কৌতূহলী। (d) If I had seen him, I would have spoken to him. যদি আমি তাকে দেখতাম, তবে তার সঙ্গে কথা বলতাম। (e) I saw a bird flying in the sky. আমি আকাশে একটি পাখি উড়তে দেখেছি। Complete the following sentences. [Barishal Board-2023] (a) If we invest in girls' education, the country will prosper. যদি আমরা মেয়েদের শিক্ষায় বিনিয়োগ করি, তবে দেশ সমৃদ্ধ হবে। (b) Investment in education is not a waste. শিক্ষায় বিনিয়োগ অপচয় নয়। (c) Educated and skilled women have higher income potential than those who are uneducated and unskilled. শিক্ষিত এবং দক্ষ নারীদের আয়ের সম্ভাবনা অশিক্ষিত এবং অদক্ষ নারীদের চেয়ে বেশি। (d) Also, educated mothers are very careful in raising their children. এছাড়াও, শিক্ষিত মায়েরা তাদের সন্তানদের লালনপালনে খুব যত্নশীল। (e) Therefore, we should try our best to educate our women. অতএব, আমাদের উচিত আমাদের নারীদের শিক্ষিত করার জন্য আমাদের সর্বোচ্চ চেষ্টা করা। Complete the following sentences. [Sylhet Board-2023] (a) If you eat a balanced diet, you will stay healthy. যদি তুমি সুষম খাদ্য খাও, তবে তুমি সুস্থ থাকবে। (b) Had I known about the event, I would join the party. যদি আমি ঘটনাটি জানতাম, তবে আমি দলে যোগ দিতাম। (c) Walking is a good exercise. হাঁটা একটি ভালো ব্যায়াম। (d) His syllabus is quite comprehensive. তার পাঠ্যসূচি বেশ বিস্তৃত। (e) Telling lies is a great sin. মিথ্যা বলা একটি বড় পাপ।

Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2016 1. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dhaka Board-2016] Load shedding is one of the most common problems of Bangladesh. Lives of our citizens are (a)--- (serious) hampered for load shedding. Students feel (b)--- (difficult) in reading during load shedding. (c)--- (industry) activities are also hampered. We should use electricity (d)--- (honest) and (e)--- (frugal) and should create (f)--- (aware) among people to solve this (g)--- (nation) problem. Besides, government should takes (h)--- (effect) step to (i)--- (grade) our power station to mitigate the (j)--- (advantage) of our people. 2. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Rajshahi Board-2016; Sylhet Board 2019] Those who live a (a)--- (luxury) life are always b)---(different) to the miseries of the poor. They enjoy life in c)---(amuse) and d)---(merry). They are e)--- (centred) people, they have little f)---(realize) of the g)--- (bounded) sufferings of the poor. They remain h)---(different) to their sufferings. They feel i)--- (comfort) to work for their j)--- (better). 3. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis: [Cumilla Board-2016] The other name of water is life. Clean water is (a)--- (drink). Dirty water is (b)--- (safe). Clean water is (C)--- (contaminate) and (d)--- (suit) for drinking. Bangladesh is a (e)--- (river) country. But we get (f)--- (adequate) water for use. The water of our rivers is (g)--- (filth) and (h)--- (poison). We should keep water clean for health, happiness and (i)--- (long). The Government should play an (j)--- (act) role to keep water safe. 4. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis: [Jashore Board-2016] Smoking is (a)---(danger) health. It is also (b)---(harm) to health. It is  to also (c)---(cost). A (d)--- (smoke) should not smoke (e)--- (public). Smoking creates (f)---(pollute). Smoking creates many (g)--- (curable) diseases. It causes (h)--- (comfort) to others. It causes irritation in the eye and (i)--- (settle) the mind. But there are many people who are (j)--- (aware) of the bad effects of smoking. 5. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Sylhet Board-2016] Many is (a)--- (nature) curious to know the unknown. Newspaper is the best medium to satisfy this (b)--- (curious). It tells us what is (c)--- (happen) around the world. It is the (d)--- (supply) of all sorts of news and views. A newspaper is a (e)--- (power) instrument of publicity. Government (f)--- (notify) are given publicly through it. It is good (g)--- (company) in our solitary hours. It helps the (h)--- (grow) of public opinion. But it is not an (i)--- (mix) blessing. However, newspaper has made the world (j)--- (small) and help one nation to understand the other. 6. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words in the parenthesis. [Barishal Board-2016] Smoking produces (a)--- (danger) effects on man. By smoking a man incurs both physical and (b)--- (economy) loss. Smoking is a kind of (c)--- (addict). Those who become (d)--- (addict) to drug first begin smoking which is the initial step of addiction. We should raise (e)--- (aware) among our people. We should (f)--- (courage) others to smoke. It is (g)--- (possible) to stop smoking without (h)--- (unite) efforts. (i)--- (fortunate) only the (j)--- (wise) men can such foolish work. 7. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis.[Chittagong Board-2016] The aim of (a)--- (educated) is to make a man fully equipped to be (b)--- (use) to himself and to society. A (c)--- (true) educated person should be self-reliant with regard to his (d)--- (person) needs. He should be well mannered, (e)--- (thought), sympathetic and cooperative. He should be (f)--- (truth),  honest, punctual and (g)--- (duty). Punctuality is a virtue that makes a nation (h)--- (prosper). An educated person tries to (i)--- (move) the sufferings of his countrymen. He also helps others in attaining (j)--- (self-reliant) Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2015 1. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis.[Dhaka Board-2015] The books of famous (a)---(write) are put on sale in the book fair. Most of the (b) ---(visit) buy books of different (c --- (publish). Almost no visitor returns from the fair without making any purchase. The (d)--- (buy) like to buy at a fair price. Our book fair is always (e) ---(crowd). As (f)---(vary) books are (g)---(play) in a fair, the buyers get a scope to choose books. They buy their (h)---choose) books after a long search. This faculty is (i) ---(available) in any place other than a book fair. A book fair is always (j)--- (come) to the students. 2. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words in the parenthesis. [Rajshahi Board-2015] Money cannot buy (a)---(happy). Money is a must for our life. But it is not necessary to bring happiness. Happiness is (b)---(absolute) a (c)---(psychology) thing. It is the name of a (d)---(feel). It means the (e)---(content) of the mind. He who has (f)---(satisfy) with what he has is (g) --- (real) a happy one. Above all, we should keep in mind that (h)---(world) happiness is not all. If we want to be (i)---(eternal) happy and lead a (j) ---(dignify) life, we have to earn money in an honest way.  3. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Cumilla Board-2015] Student life is the (a)--- (form) season of life. This is a (b) --- (gold) period of life. This is the time for (c) --- (prepare) of future life. Students are the future (d)--- (lead) of the country. They should have (e) --- (patriot). They should achieve quality (f) --- (educate) and build themselves as (g) ---  (compete) and learn the art of (h)----(behave) before others, citizens. They should gain (h) --- (know) and (j)---(interact). 4. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Jashore Board-2015] A a)---(free) fighter is a b)--- (war) who took part in our war of liberation in 1971.  The (dependence) --- (c) of our motherland was  (d)--- (dear) to a freedom fighter than his life. He joined the war (e)---(willing). He had no (f)---(might) weapons with him. But he had strong moral courage. He was (g)---(main) a guerrilla (h)--- (fight). He attracted the enemy from an (i)--- (known) place and then (j)--- (appeared) 5. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis.[Barishal Board-2015] Honesty is opposite to (a)---(honest). An honest man is not (b) ---(harm) to anybody. He never does (c) ---(just) to others. When he does anything (d)---(moral), he feels (e)---(comfortable). He never tells a lie. He is always (f)---(response) to his duty. We should follow the path of (g)---(honest) and leave the path of (h)---(honesty). In that case, you will be (i)---(love) by all and will be able to reach the path of (j) ---(prosper).  6. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis.[Sylhet Board-2015] King Solomon was (a)---(fame) for his (b) ---(wise). He was blessed with (c)---(ordinary) knowledge and it was really beyond people’s (d)---(imagine). One day Queen of Sheba wanted to test how wise he was. Solomon was given two kinds of flowers. One was (e) ---(nature) and the other was (f)---(artifice). As he had a close (g)---(associate) with nature, he had been (h)--- (success) to differentiate them. In this way, his (i)---(repute) of (j)---(multi-dimension) knowledge spreads all over the world.  7. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dinajpur Board-2015] Money cannot buy (a)---(happy). Money is (b)---(obvious) necessary for our life. But it is not the thing that (c)---(necessary) brings happiness. Happiness is (d)--- (absolute) psychological thing. Basically, it is the name of a (e)--- (feel) lies in the (f)---(content) absolute it of mind. A poor man with mental (g)--- (satisfy) may become really happy in life. On the other hand, a man with a lot of (h)---–(rich) may not be happy. Their wealth becomes the cause of (i)---(happy) from (j)---(secure). So, they lead a life full of cares and anxieties.   Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2016 with Answer 1. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dhaka Board-2016] Load shedding is one of the most common problems of Bangladesh. Lives of our citizens are (a)--- (serious) hampered for load shedding. Students feel (b)--- (difficult) in reading during load shedding. (c)--- (industry) activities are also hampered. We should use electricity (d)--- (honest) and (e)--- (frugal) and should create (f)--- (aware) among people to solve this (g)--- (nation) problem. Besides, government should takes (h)--- (effect) step to (i)--- (grade) our power station to mitigate the (j)--- (advantage) of our people. Answer: a) seriously; b) difficulties; c) industrial d) honestly; e) frugally; f) awareness; g) national h) effective;  i) degrade; j) disadvantages. 2. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Rajshahi Board-2016; Sylhet Board 2019] Those who live a (a)--- (luxury) life are always b)---(different) to the miseries of the poor. They enjoy life in c)---(amuse) and d)---(merry). They are e)--- (centred) people, they have little f)---(realize) of the g)--- (bounded) sufferings of the poor. They remain h)---(different) to their sufferings. They feel i)--- (comfort) to work for their j)--- (better). Answer: a) luxurious b) indifferent c) amusement d) merriment e) self-centred f) realization g) unbounded h) indifferent i) discomfort j) betterment. 3. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis: [Cumilla Board-2016] The other name of water is life. Clean water is (a)--- (drink). Dirty water is (b)--- (safe). Clean water is (C)--- (contaminate) and (d)--- (suit) for drinking. Bangladesh is a (e)--- (river) country. But we get (f)--- (adequate) water for use. The water of our rivers is (g)--- (filth) and (h)--- (poison). We should keep water clean for health, happiness and (i)--- (long). The Government should play an (j)--- (act) role to keep water safe. Answer: a) drinkable; b) unsafe; c) uncontaminated; d) suitable; e) riverine; f) inadequate; g) filthy; h) poisonous; i) longevity; j) active 4. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis: [Jashore Board-2016] Smoking is (a)---(danger) health. It is also (b)---(harm) to health. It is  to also (c)---(cost). A (d)--- (smoke) should not smoke (e)--- (public). Smoking creates (f)---(pollute). Smoking creates many (g)--- (curable) diseases. It causes (h)--- (comfort) to others. It causes irritation in the eye and (i)--- (settle) the mind. But there are many people who are (j)--- (aware) of the bad effects of smoking. Answer: a) dangerous b) harmful c) costly: d) smoker; e) publicly; f) pollution; g) incurable; h) discomfort; i) unsettles; j) unaware. 5. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Sylhet Board-2016] Many is (a)--- (nature) curious to know the unknown. Newspaper is the best medium to satisfy this (b)--- (curious). It tells us what is (c)--- (happen) around the world. It is the (d)--- (supply) of all sorts of news and views. A newspaper is a (e)--- (power) instrument of publicity. Government (f)--- (notify) are given publicly through it. It is good (g)--- (company) in our solitary hours. It helps the (h)--- (grow) of public opinion. But it is not an (i)--- (mix) blessing. However, newspaper has made the world (j)--- (small) and help one nation to understand the other. Answer: a) naturally; b) curiosity; c) happening; d) supplier; e) powerful; f) notification; g) companion; h) growth; i) unmixed; j) smaller. 6. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words in the parenthesis. [Barishal Board-2016] Smoking produces (a)--- (danger) effects on man. By smoking a man incurs both physical and (b)--- (economy) loss. Smoking is a kind of (c)--- (addict). Those who become (d)--- (addict) to drug first begin smoking which is the initial step of addiction. We should raise (e)--- (aware) among our people. We should (f)--- (courage) others to smoke. It is (g)--- (possible) to stop smoking without (h)--- (unite) efforts. (i)--- (fortunate) only the (j)--- (wise) men can such foolish work. Answer: a) dangerous; b) economic; c) addiction; d) addicted; e) awareness; f) discourage; g) impossible; h) united; i) unfortunately; j) unwise. 7. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis.[Chittagong Board-2016] The aim of (a)--- (educated) is to make a man fully equipped to be (b)--- (use) to himself and to society. A (c)--- (true) educated person should be self-reliant with regard to his (d)--- (person) needs. He should be well mannered, (e)--- (thought), sympathetic and cooperative. He should be (f)--- (truth),  honest, punctual and (g)--- (duty). Punctuality is a virtue that makes a nation (h)--- (prosper). An educated person tries to (i)--- (move) the sufferings of his countrymen. He also helps others in attaining (j)--- (self-reliant) Answer: a) education; b) useful; c) truly; d) personal; e) thoughtful; f) truthful; g) dutiful; h) prosperous; i) remove; j) self-reliance. Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2015 with Answer 1. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis.[Dhaka Board-2015] The books of famous (a)---(write) are put on sale in the book fair. Most of the (b) ---(visit) buy books of different (c --- (publish). Almost no visitor returns from the fair without making any purchase. The (d)--- (buy) like to buy at a fair price. Our book fair is always (e) ---(crowd). As (f)---(vary) books are (g)---(play) in a fair, the buyers get a scope to choose books. They buy their (h)---choose) books after a long search. This faculty is (i) ---(available) in any place other than a book fair. A book fair is always (j)--- (come) to the students. Answer: (a) writers (b) visitors (c) publishers (d) buyers (e) crowded (f) various (g) displayed (h) choice-able (i) unavailable (j) welcome 2. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words in the parenthesis. [Rajshahi Board-2015] Money cannot buy (a)---(happy). Money is a must for our life. But it is not necessary to bring happiness. Happiness is (b)---(absolute) a (c)---(psychology) thing. It is the name of a (d)---(feel). It means the (e)---(content) of the mind. He who has (f)---(satisfy) with what he has is (g) --- (real) a happy one. Above all, we should keep in mind that (h)---(world) happiness is not all. If we want to be (i)---(eternal) happy and lead a (j) ---(dignify) life, we have to earn money in an honest way.  Answer: (a) happiness; (b) absolutely; (c) psychological; (d) feeling; (e) contentment; (f) satisfaction; (g) really; (h) worldly; (i) eternally; (j) dignified. 3. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Cumilla Board-2015] Student life is the (a)--- (form) season of life. This is a (b) --- (gold) period of life. This is the time for (c) --- (prepare) of future life. Students are the future (d)--- (lead) of the country. They should have (e) --- (patriot). They should achieve quality (f) --- (educate) and build themselves as (g) ---  (compete) and learn the art of (h)----(behave) before others, citizens. They should gain (h) --- (know) and (j)---(interact). Answer: a) formative; b) golden; c) preparation; d) preparing; d) leaders; e) patriotism; f) education; g) competent; h) knowledge; i) behaviour; j) interaction. 4. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Jashore Board-2015] A a)---(free) fighter is a b)--- (war) who took part in our war of liberation in 1971.  The (dependence) --- (c) of our motherland was  (d)--- (dear) to a freedom fighter than his life. He joined the war (e)---(willing). He had no (f)---(might) weapons with him. But he had strong moral courage. He was (g)---(main) a guerrilla (h)--- (fight). He attracted the enemy from an (i)--- (known) place and then (j)--- (appeared) Answer: (a) freedom; (b) warrior (c) independence (d) dearer (e) willingly (f) mighty (g) mainly (h) fighter (i) unknown (j) disappeared 5. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis.[Barishal Board-2015] Honesty is opposite to (a)---(honest). An honest man is not (b) ---(harm) to anybody. He never does (c) ---(just) to others. When he does anything (d)---(moral), he feels (e)---(comfortable). He never tells a lie. He is always (f)---(response) to his duty. We should follow the path of (g)---(honest) and leave the path of (h)---(honesty). In that case, you will be (i)---(love) by all and will be able to reach the path of (j) ---(prosper).  Answer: (a) dishonesty; (b) harmful; (c) injustice; (d) immoral; (e) uncomfortable; (f) responsible; (g) honesty; (h) dishonesty; (i) loved; (j) prosperity. 6. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis.[Sylhet Board-2015] King Solomon was (a)---(fame) for his (b) ---(wise). He was blessed with (c)---(ordinary) knowledge and it was really beyond people’s (d)---(imagine). One day Queen of Sheba wanted to test how wise he was. Solomon was given two kinds of flowers. One was (e) ---(nature) and the other was (f)---(artifice). As he had a close (g)---(associate) with nature, he had been (h)--- (success) to differentiate them. In this way, his (i)---(repute) of (j)---(multi-dimension) knowledge spreads all over the world.  Answer: (a) famous; (b) wisdom; (c) extraordinary; (d) imagination; (e) natural; (f) artificial; (g) association; (h) successful; (i) reputation; (j) multidimensional. 7. Complete the text by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dinajpur Board-2015] Money cannot buy (a)---(happy). Money is (b)---(obvious) necessary for our life. But it is not the thing that (c)---(necessary) brings happiness. Happiness is (d)--- (absolute) psychological thing. Basically, it is the name of a (e)--- (feel) lies in the (f)---(content) absolute it of mind. A poor man with mental (g)--- (satisfy) may become really happy in life. On the other hand, a man with a lot of (h)---–(rich) may not be happy. Their wealth becomes the cause of (i)---(happy) from (j)---(secure). So, they lead a life full of cares and anxieties. Answer: (a) happiness (b) obviously (c) necessarily (d) absolutely (e) feeling  (f) contentment (g) satisfaction (h) riches (i) unhappiness (j) insecurity Suffix and Prefix Exercises with Meanings (English, Bangla, and Hindi) Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 1(a) serious seriously in a serious manner গুরুত্বের সাথে गंभीरता से 1(b) difficult difficulties hardships or challenges অসুবিধা বা চ্যালেঞ্জ कठिनाइयाँ 1(c) industry industrial related to industry শিল্প সম্পর্কিত औद्योगिक 1(d) honest honestly in an honest way সৎভাবে ईमानदारी से 1(e) frugal frugally economically মিতব্যয়ীভাবে मितव्ययिता से 1(f) aware awareness knowledge or understanding সচেতনতা जागरूकता 1(g) nation national related to a nation জাতীয় राष्ट्रीय 1(h) effect effective successful in producing a desired result কার্যকর प्रभावी 1(i) grade degrade to reduce in quality অবনমন করা अवनति करना 1(j) advantage disadvantages drawbacks or cons অসুবিধা नुकसान Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 2(a) luxury luxurious very comfortable or expensive বিলাসবহুল विलासितापूर्ण 2(b) different indifferent showing no interest উদাসীন उदासीन 2(c) amuse amusement entertainment আনন্দ বা বিনোদন मनोरंजन 2(d) merry merriment happiness or joy আনন্দ प्रसन्नता 2(e) centre self-centred focused on oneself আত্মকেন্দ্রিক आत्मकेंद्रित 2(f) realize realization awareness or recognition উপলব্ধি एहसास 2(g) bound unbounded limitless সীমাহীন असीमित 2(h) different indifferent lacking concern উদাসীন उदासीन 2(i) comfort discomfort unease or pain অস্বস্তি असुविधा 2(j) better betterment improvement উন্নতি सुधार Suffix and Prefix Exercises with Meanings (English, Bangla, and Hindi) (Continued) Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 3(a) beauty beautiful pleasing to the senses সুন্দর सुंदर 3(b) courage encourage to give support or hope উৎসাহিত করা प्रोत्साहित करना 3(c) child childish immature শিশুসুলভ बचकाना 3(d) employ unemployment lack of work বেকারত্ব बेरोजगारी 3(e) fortune unfortunate unlucky দুর্ভাগ্যজনক दुर्भाग्यपूर्ण 3(f) happy happiness state of being happy সুখ ख़ुशी 3(g) hope hopeless without hope আশাহীন निराश 3(h) obey disobedient not following rules অবাধ্য आज्ञा का पालन न करने वाला 3(i) agree agreement mutual understanding চুক্তি समझौता 3(j) legal illegal against the law অবৈধ अवैध Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 4(a) please displeasure dissatisfaction অসন্তোষ असंतोष 4(b) active inactivity lack of activity নিষ্ক্রিয়তা निष्क्रियता 4(c) care careless not taking care অসাবধান लापरवाह 4(d) create creativity imaginative ability সৃজনশীলতা रचनात्मकता 4(e) help helpful providing assistance সহায়ক सहायक 4(f) love loveless without love প্রেমহীন प्रेमहीन 4(g) power powerless lacking strength শক্তিহীন शक्तिहीन 4(h) truth truthful honest সত্যবাদী सत्यवादी 4(i) respect disrespect lack of respect অসম্মান अनादर 4(j) trust trustworthy deserving trust বিশ্বাসযোগ্য भरोसेमंद Suffix and Prefix Exercises with Meanings (English, Bangla, and Hindi) (Continued) Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 5(a) harm harmless without causing harm নিরীহ हानिरहित 5(b) equal equality being the same in status সমতা समानता 5(c) fame infamous having a bad reputation কুখ্যাত बदनाम 5(d) move movement act of moving গতি आंदोलन 5(e) friend friendship relationship of friends বন্ধুত্ব दोस्ती 5(f) memory memorable worth remembering স্মরণীয় यादगार 5(g) peace peaceful without violence শান্তিপূর্ণ शांतिपूर्ण 5(h) sense sensitive easily affected সংবেদনশীল संवेदनशील 5(i) happy unhappiness state of being unhappy দুঃখ दुःख 5(j) believe disbelief lack of belief অবিশ্বাস अविश्वास Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 6(a) nation nationality belonging to a nation জাতীয়তা राष्ट्रीयता 6(b) act reaction a response to something প্রতিক্রিয়া प्रतिक्रिया 6(c) dark darkness absence of light অন্ধকার अंधेरा 6(d) joy enjoyment feeling of pleasure আনন্দ आनंद 6(e) pay repayment act of paying back পুনরায় পরিশোধ पुनर्भुगतान 6(f) truth untruthful not honest অসত্য असत्य 6(g) agree disagreement lack of agreement মতবিরোধ असहमति 6(h) appear disappearance act of vanishing অদৃশ্য হওয়া गायब होना 6(i) hope hopeful full of hope আশাবাদী आशावान 6(j) act active engaging in activity সক্রিয় सक्रिय Suffix and Prefix Exercises with Meanings (English, Bangla, and Hindi) (Continued) Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 7(a) care careless without care অসাবধান लापरवाह 7(b) child childhood the state of being a child শৈশব बचपन 7(c) courage courageous showing bravery সাহসী साहसी 7(d) faith faithful loyal, showing trust বিশ্বস্ত विश्वासपूर्ण 7(e) create creation act of making something সৃষ্টি सृजन 7(f) value invaluable priceless, very valuable অমূল্য अमूल्य 7(g) danger endangered in danger of extinction বিপন্ন संकटग्रस्त 7(h) thought thoughtful showing careful thinking চিন্তাশীল विचारशील 7(i) use misuse incorrect use অপব্যবহার दुरुपयोग 7(j) power powerless without power শক্তিহীন शक्तिहीन Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 8(a) assist assistance help or support সহায়তা सहायता 8(b) perfect perfection state of being perfect পরিপূর্ণতা पूर्णता 8(c) legal illegal against the law অবৈধ अवैध 8(d) comfort discomfort lack of comfort অস্বস্তি असुविधा 8(e) act actor person who performs roles অভিনেতা अभिनेता 8(f) lead leadership act of leading নেতৃত্ব नेतृत्व 8(g) magic magician one who performs magic জাদুকর जादूगर 8(h) sign signature written name স্বাক্ষর हस्ताक्षर 8(i) beauty beautiful very attractive সুন্দর सुंदर 8(j) real reality the state of being real বাস্তবতা वास्तविकता Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Questions 2015 with Answer Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 1(a) write writers one who writes লেখক लेखक 1(b) visit visitors people who visit দর্শক आगंतुक 1(c) publish publishers those who publish books প্রকাশক प्रकाशक 1(d) buy buyers those who purchase ক্রেতা खरीदार 1(e) crowd crowded full of people জনাকীর্ণ भीड़ भरा 1(f) vary various different বিভিন্ন विभिन्न 1(g) play displayed shown or exhibited প্রদর্শিত प्रदर्शित 1(h) choose choice-able able to be chosen পছন্দযোগ্য चुनने योग्य 1(i) available unavailable not accessible অনুপলব্ধ अनुपलब्ध 1(j) come welcome friendly reception স্বাগত स्वागत Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 2(a) happy happiness state of being happy সুখ खुशी 2(b) absolute absolutely completely সম্পূর্ণরূপে पूर्ण रूप से 2(c) psychology psychological related to the mind মনস্তাত্ত্বিক मनोवैज्ञानिक 2(d) feel feeling emotional state অনুভূতি भावना 2(e) content contentment state of being satisfied তৃপ্তি संतोष 2(f) satisfy satisfaction feeling of fulfillment সন্তুষ্টি संतुष्टि 2(g) real really genuinely সত্যিই वास्तव में 2(h) world worldly relating to the world জাগতিক सांसारिक 2(i) eternal eternally forever চিরকাল अनंत रूप से 2(j) dignity dignified showing respectability সম্মানজনক गरिमापूर्ण Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 3(a) form formative shaping or influencing development গঠনমূলক निर्माणात्मक 3(b) gold golden valuable or precious সোনালি सुनहरा 3(c) prepare preparation act of getting ready প্রস্তুতি तैयारी 3(d) lead leaders those who guide others নেতা नेता 3(e) patriot patriotism love for one’s country দেশপ্রেম देशभक्ति 3(f) educate education process of learning or teaching শিক্ষা शिक्षा 3(g) compete competent capable and skilled দক্ষ सक्षम 3(h) behave behaviour manner of acting আচরণ आचरण 3(i) know knowledge awareness gained through learning জ্ঞান ज्ञान 3(j) interact interaction mutual communication মিথস্ক্রিয়া परस्पर क्रिया Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 4(a) free freedom state of being free স্বাধীনতা स्वतंत्रता 4(b) war warrior fighter in a battle যোদ্ধা योद्धा 4(c) depend independence state of not being controlled স্বাধীনতা स्वतंत्रता 4(d) dear dearer more cherished or valued প্রিয়তর प्रिय 4(e) will willingly done with desire ইচ্ছাকৃতভাবে स्वेच्छा से 4(f) might mighty powerful or strong শক্তিশালী शक्तिशाली 4(g) main mainly chiefly or primarily প্রধানত मुख्य रूप से 4(h) fight fighter one who fights যোদ্ধা लड़ाकू 4(i) know unknown not known or unfamiliar অজানা अज्ञात 4(j) appear disappeared vanished or became invisible অদৃশ্য गायब Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 5(a) honest dishonesty lack of honesty অসততা बेईमानी 5(b) harm harmful causing damage or injury ক্ষতিকর हानिकारक 5(c) just injustice lack of fairness অন্যায় अन्याय 5(d) moral immoral not following accepted moral standards অনৈতিক अनैतिक 5(e) comfort uncomfortable causing discomfort অস্বস্তিকর असुविधाजनक 5(f) response responsible being accountable দায়িত্বশীল जिम्मेदार 5(g) honest honesty quality of being truthful সততা ईमानदारी 5(h) honest dishonesty being untruthful or deceptive অসততা बेईमानी 5(i) love loved having affection প্রিয় प्रिय 5(j) prosper prosperity state of wealth and success সমৃদ্ধি समृद्धि Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 6(a) fame famous widely known বিখ্যাত प्रसिद्ध 6(b) wise wisdom ability to make good decisions প্রজ্ঞা ज्ञान 6(c) ordinary extraordinary beyond the usual অসাধারণ असाधारण 6(d) imagine imagination ability to form mental images কল্পনা कल्पना 6(e) nature natural not artificial প্রাকৃতিক प्राकृतिक 6(f) artifice artificial man-made, not natural কৃত্রিম कृत्रिम 6(g) associate association connection or relationship সংযোগ संघ 6(h) success successful achieving desired outcomes সফল सफल 6(i) repute reputation opinion held by others সুনাম प्रतिष्ठा 6(j) dimension multidimensional having many aspects বহুমাত্রিক बहुआयामी Exercise No. Root Word Completed Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi 7(a) happy happiness state of being happy সুখ ख़ुशी 7(b) obvious obviously clearly, without doubt স্পষ্টভাবে स्पष्ट रूप से 7(c) necessary necessarily in an unavoidable manner অবশ্যই अनिवार्य रूप से 7(d) absolute absolutely completely, totally সম্পূর্ণভাবে पूर्णतः 7(e) feel feeling emotion or sensation অনুভূতি भावना 7(f) content contentment state of satisfaction সন্তুষ্টি संतोष 7(g) satisfy satisfaction fulfillment of a need or desire সন্তুষ্টি संतुष्टि 7(h) rich riches great wealth ধন-সম্পদ धन-दौलत 7(i) happy unhappiness state of not being happy অসুখ दुख 7(j) secure insecurity lack of safety or certainty নিরাপত্তাহীনতা असुरक्षा

Rearranging for SSC English 1st Paper-4.0 Rearranging All Board Questions 2018 15.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. [SSC Examination-2018] (a)      He made his first appearance in literature by writing "Liza of Lambeth", a realistic study on the life of low neighbourhood in London. (b)      Some of his well-known plays are Mrs. Cardilac, Lady Frederick and so on. (c)       He was born in Paris in 1874. (d)      This brought for him a good name. (e)       He wrote a few other novels too. (f)        William Somerset Maugham was one of the greatest short story writers of modern time. (g)       Despite being a doctor, he gave up medicine for literature because of having no charm. (h)      Then he took to writing plays. Rearranging All Board Questions 2017 16.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.     [R. B. 2017] (a)       The king followed the advice of the physician and became slim and fully cured. (b)      He, advised the king to move a heavy club in the air till he got tired. (c)       He did not undergo physical labour. (d)      The doctor was very wise. (e)       He became bulky and could not move or do anything. (f)        Once there was an idle king. (g)       He did not prescribe any medicine. (h)      He called in a doctor. 17.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.[Din. B. 2017]. (a)       He showed extraordinary credit in every examination of the school. (b)      In 1953, he was appointed Chairman of Secondary Education Board. (c)       He has a great contribution to the scientific research of Bangladesh. (d)      At the age of six, he was admitted in a Furkania Madrasa and then in an. English school. (e)       Dr. Qudrat-i-Khuda was born in Birbhum district of West Bengal in 1900. (f)        In 1925, he passed MSc in Chemistry from Kolkata University and in 1929, he passed DSc from Imperial College in England. (g)       He died on 3 November 1977.' (h)      His father Hazrat Shah Abdul Mukit was a pious man and his mother Fashiha Khatun was also a pious woman. 18.       Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. [J. B. 2017] (a)    On the completion of his house educations, he was sent to school, but did not like institutional education. (b)    In 1911, he translated his poems 'Gitanjali' into English. (c)    He was given a Knight by the British Government in 1914 but he rejected it as a protest against the atrocities of the British Government. (d)    Rabindranath Tagore, one of the most leading poets in the history of world literature, was born into the renowned Tagore family in March 186 1. (e)    He was sent to London to study Law but he studied literature with Professor Henry Morley for a few months and then returned home. (f)     It brought him the highest honour in the form of Nobel Prize in 1913. (g). At the age of eighty, he breathed his last. (h) In his twentieth year, Rabindranath along with his. father went to the Himalayas. 19.     Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.         [B. B. 2017] (a)       He had no much education. (b)      He ascended the throne of Delhi at the age of thirteen. (c)       His full name was Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar. (d)      He was skilled in warfare. (e)       Akbar was born in 1542 at Amarkot in Sind. (f)        The battle of Second Panipath took place in 1556 and he won the battle. (g)       When he was born, his father Humayun lost the throne of Delhi. (h)      He was the grandson of Babar. Key 15. (f) → (c) → (g) → (a) → (d) → (h) → (b) → (e) English: William Somerset Maugham was one of the greatest short story writers of modern times. He was born in Paris in 1874. Despite being a doctor, he gave up medicine for literature because he found no charm in it. He made his first appearance in literature by writing Liza of Lambeth , a realistic study of life in a low neighborhood in London. This brought him a good reputation. Then, he took to writing plays. Some of his well-known plays are Mrs. Cardillac , Lady Frederick , and others. He also wrote a few other novels. Bangla Translation: উইলিয়াম সোমারসেট মম আধুনিক সময়ের অন্যতম শ্রেষ্ঠ ছোট গল্পকার ছিলেন। তিনি ১৮৭৪ সালে প্যারিসে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন। যদিও তিনি একজন ডাক্তার ছিলেন, তবু তিনি সাহিত্যে আগ্রহ পেয়ে চিকিৎসা ছেড়ে দেন। তিনি সাহিত্য জগতে প্রথম আবির্ভাব করেন লাইজা অফ ল্যামবেথ  লিখে, যা লন্ডনের নিম্নবর্গের জীবনের একটি বাস্তবসম্মত অধ্যয়ন। এটি তার জন্য সুনাম বয়ে আনে। এরপর তিনি নাটক লেখার দিকে মনোনিবেশ করেন। তার কিছু বিখ্যাত নাটক হলো মিসেস কার্ডিলাক , লেডি ফ্রেডরিক  ইত্যাদি। তিনি আরও কয়েকটি উপন্যাসও লিখেছেন। 16. (f) → (c) → (e) → (h) → (d) → (g) → (b) → (a) English: Once there was an idle king. He did not undergo any physical labor. As a result, he became bulky and could not move or do anything. He called in a doctor. The doctor was very wise. Instead of prescribing any medicine, he advised the king to move a heavy club in the air until he got tired. The king followed the doctor’s advice and eventually became slim and fully cured. Bangla Translation: একসময় একটি অলস রাজা ছিলেন। তিনি কোনো শারীরিক পরিশ্রম করতেন না। এর ফলে তিনি স্থূল হয়ে পড়লেন এবং চলাফেরা বা কিছু করা তার পক্ষে সম্ভব ছিল না। তিনি একজন ডাক্তারকে ডাকলেন। ডাক্তার খুবই জ্ঞানী ছিলেন। তিনি কোনো ওষুধ না দিয়ে রাজাকে বাতাসে একটি ভারী লাঠি নাড়ানোর পরামর্শ দিলেন যতক্ষণ না তিনি ক্লান্ত হয়ে পড়েন। রাজা চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুসরণ করলেন এবং শেষ পর্যন্ত তিনি স্লিম এবং সম্পূর্ণ সুস্থ হয়ে উঠলেন। 17. (e) → (h) → (d) → (a) → (f) → (b) → (g) → (c) English: Dr. Qudrat-i-Khuda was born in Birbhum district of West Bengal in 1900. His father, Hazrat Shah Abdul Mukit, was a pious man, and his mother, Fashia Khatun, was also a devout woman. At the age of six, he was admitted to a Furkania Madrasa and later to an English school. He showed extraordinary merit in every examination. In 1925, he passed MSc in Chemistry from Kolkata University and in 1929, he obtained DSc from Imperial College in England. In 1953, he was appointed as the Chairman of the Secondary Education Board. He passed away on November 3, 1977. He made significant contributions to scientific research in Bangladesh. Bangla Translation: ড. কুদরাত-ই-খুদা ১৯০০ সালে পশ্চিমবঙ্গের বীরভূম জেলায় জন্মগ্রহণ করেন। তার বাবা হযরত শাহ আব্দুল মুকিত ছিলেন একজন ধর্মপ্রাণ ব্যক্তি এবং তার মা ফাসিয়া খাতুনও ছিলেন একজন ধর্মপ্রাণা নারী। ছয় বছর বয়সে তাকে একটি ফুরকানিয়া মাদ্রাসায় ভর্তি করা হয় এবং পরে একটি ইংরেজি স্কুলে। তিনি প্রতিটি পরীক্ষায় অসাধারণ মেধা প্রদর্শন করেন। ১৯২৫ সালে তিনি কলকাতা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় থেকে রসায়নে এমএসসি পাস করেন এবং ১৯২৯ সালে ইংল্যান্ডের ইম্পেরিয়াল কলেজ থেকে ডিএসসি ডিগ্রি অর্জন করেন। ১৯৫৩ সালে তাকে মাধ্যমিক শিক্ষা বোর্ডের চেয়ারম্যান নিযুক্ত করা হয়। তিনি ১৯৭৭ সালের ৩ নভেম্বর মৃত্যুবরণ করেন। বাংলাদেশের বৈজ্ঞানিক গবেষণায় তার বড় অবদান রয়েছে। 18. (d) → (a) → (h) → (e) → (b) → (f) → (c) → (g) English: Rabindranath Tagore, one of the most prominent poets in world literature, was born into the renowned Tagore family in March 1861. After completing his home education, he was sent to school but did not like formal education. In his twentieth year, he accompanied his father to the Himalayas. Later, he was sent to London to study law, but he studied literature with Professor Henry Morley for a few months and then returned home. In 1911, he translated his poems Gitanjali  into English, which brought him the Nobel Prize in 1913. He was awarded a knighthood by the British government in 1914, but he renounced it in protest of British atrocities. At the age of eighty, he breathed his last. Bangla Translation: বিশ্বসাহিত্যের অন্যতম প্রধান কবি রবীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর ১৮৬১ সালের মার্চ মাসে বিখ্যাত ঠাকুর পরিবারে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন। গৃহশিক্ষা শেষ করার পর তাকে স্কুলে পাঠানো হয়েছিল, তবে তিনি আনুষ্ঠানিক শিক্ষাকে পছন্দ করতেন না। বিশ বছর বয়সে, তিনি তার বাবার সঙ্গে হিমালয়ে গিয়েছিলেন। পরে তাকে আইন পড়তে লন্ডনে পাঠানো হয়, তবে তিনি কয়েক মাস প্রফেসর হেনরি মরলির সঙ্গে সাহিত্য অধ্যয়ন করেন এবং তারপর দেশে ফিরে আসেন। ১৯১১ সালে, তিনি তার কবিতা গীতাঞ্জলি  ইংরেজিতে অনুবাদ করেন, যা তাকে ১৯১৩ সালে নোবেল পুরস্কার এনে দেয়। ১৯১৪ সালে, ব্রিটিশ সরকার তাকে নাইট উপাধি প্রদান করে, কিন্তু তিনি ব্রিটিশ সরকারের অত্যাচারের প্রতিবাদস্বরূপ এটি প্রত্যাখ্যান করেন। আশি বছর বয়সে, তিনি শেষ নিঃশ্বাস ত্যাগ করেন। 19. (e) → (c) → (h) → (g) → (a) → (b) → (d) → (f) English: Akbar was born in 1542 in Amarkot, Sind. His full name was Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar. He was the grandson of Babar. At the time of his birth, his father Humayun had lost the throne of Delhi. Akbar did not receive much education. He ascended the throne of Delhi at the age of thirteen. He was highly skilled in warfare. The Second Battle of Panipat took place in 1556, and Akbar won the battle. Bangla Translation: আকবর ১৫৪২ সালে সিন্ধুর আমরকোটে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন। তার পুরো নাম ছিল জলালউদ্দিন মুহাম্মদ আকবর। তিনি বাবরের নাতি ছিলেন। যখন তিনি জন্মগ্রহণ করেন, তখন তার বাবা হুমায়ুন দিল্লির সিংহাসন হারিয়েছিলেন। আকবর খুব বেশি শিক্ষা গ্রহণ করেননি। তিনি তেরো বছর বয়সে দিল্লির সিংহাসনে আরোহণ করেন। তিনি যুদ্ধকৌশলে অত্যন্ত দক্ষ ছিলেন। ১৫৫৬ সালে পানিপথের দ্বিতীয় যুদ্ধ সংঘটিত হয়েছিল এবং আকবর এই যুদ্ধে বিজয় লাভ করেছিলেন। Rearranging All Board Questions 2016 20.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.                    [D. B. 2016 (a)       When asked, the youngest daughter said, "Nothing.'' (b)      But first, he wanted to know how much they loved him. (c)       Being pleased, Lear gave each of them a third of his kingdom. (d)      His eldest daughter declared, "Sir, I love you more than I can say." (e)       Long ago, there was a mighty old king of England named Lear who wanted to divide his kingdom among his three daughters. (f)        At first, Lear asked his eldest daughter, "How much do you love me?" (g)       When asked, his second daughter said, "My love for you shall never change." (h)      Lear was shocked and said, "Nothing will come of nothing." 21.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.                   [R. B. 2016] a)        But water was at the bottom and out of its reach. b)        It flew from one place to another in search of water. c)        As each pebble went down, the water in the jar rose up little by little. d)        A crow was very thirsty and wanted to drink water. e)        It took some pebbles and then it dropped them into the jar. f)         Then it hit upon a plan. (g)       At last, it found a jar in a garden. (h)      When the water came to the mouth of the jar, the crow drank and quenched its thirst. 22.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.                   [C. B. 2016] (a)       She saw a box marked half a crown and considered that the box would be the most (b)      appropriate gift for him. (b The princess had a fixed allowance for pocket money and she was not permitted to exceed it. (c)       But her governess said, "No, you see the princess has not the money and so, of course, she cannot buy the box." (d)      Queen Victoria was taught economical habits by her governess when she was a little girl. (e)       Once at a market at Wales, she spent all her money in buying a number of presents for relatives and friends. (f)        The people in shop wanted to enclose the box with the other articles. (g)     But alas! She had no money. (h)     As she was leaving, she remembered another.cousin for whom she did not buy any present. 23.     Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Ctg. B. 16 (a)      He told her that if she could bring a handful of mustard seed from a house where nobody had died, her son would be alive again. (b)      She requested Buddha to bring her dead son back to life again. (c)       Buddha told her that death is inevitable to everybody and it was not possible to bring back her dead son's life. d)        One day, a woman came to Buddha with her dead son. e)        She returned to Buddha with a broken heart and told him everything. f)         The sorrowful mother went from door to door but failed to collect the mustard seed. g)        Buddha realized the emotion and sorrow of the mother. h)       In every house, she saw that death had shown its cruel face. 24.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.        Syl. B. 2016 (a)         The guests praised the king. (b)        People praised him more than their king. (c)         The name of that man was Hatem Tai. (d)        But the guests praised Hatem Tai also. (e)         Long long ago, there lived a very kind and generous man in Yemen. (f)         One day, the king gave a dinner. (g)        He was not rich but very hospitable. (h)        So,the king felt happy and proud. 25.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.B. B. 16 (a)         Hazrat Omar (R) became shocked and assured the woman of providing her with food. (b)        She also explained that she was boiling water in a pot only to console her children. (c)         He instantly went to the godown and carried a sack of food himself for that woman and her children to that cottage. (d). Hazrat Omar (R) used to go out to see the condition of his subjects with his own eves at dead of night. (e)         He asked the woman of that cottage about the cause of crying of her children. (f)         One night, he was passing by a cottage: (g)        The woman explained that the children were crying for food as they were starving for two days. (h)        He heard that children were crying. Rearranging All Board Questions 2015 26.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.                   [D. B. 2015] (a)         She asked Bayazid to give her a glass of water, but he could not find any water in the pitcher. (b)        Once Hazrat Bayazid.Bustami came home to see his ailing mother. (c)         But she again fell asleep. (d)        So, he went to the well quite far from their house. (e)         She woke up some hours later. (f)         fie filled the pitcher, came back and went to his mother with a glass of water. (g)        As he was still standing by her bed, his mother drank the glass of water and blessed him from the core of heart. (h)              He, instead of waking her up, stood by her bed with the glass of water in his hand.  27.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.                   [R. B. 2015] (a)          HE graduated from the Govt. School of Art in Kolkata. (b)        He is recognized as the most valuable painter of Bangladesh. (c)         He died of lungs cancer. (d)        Zainul Abedin was born in 1914 in Kishoreganj. (e)         Still now, he is referred with great respect as Shilpacharya in Bangladesh. (f)         He is also the pioneer of Bangladeshi modern art. (g)        He was also appointed as a teacher there. (h)        He is highly admired for his 'Bengal Famine Sketches'. 28.      Put the following . parts of the story in  correct order to make the whole story.                       B. 2015] (a)          He took part in the revolt against King Edward I of England for the independence of his country. (b)        But his army was defeated again and again. (c)         Robert Bruce was the king d Scotland. (d)        He led an expedition against England, overthrew the English army and secured the independence of Scotland. (e)         It fell down time and again but it did not give up its attempts. At 'its seventh attempt, it was successful in reaching the top. (f)         He noticed a spider trying to reach the top of the steep wall of the cave. (g)        Being defeated for six times, he lost all hopes and fled away to save his life. One day he was lying in a cave in the forest. (h)        Bruce got back his hope at that incident, took courage and gathered his soldiers together. 29.  Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.  J. B. 2015 (a) He fell fast asleep there but a great noise woke him up. (b)        It was crying for pain in his leg. (c)         Androcles was very much afraid and he felt sure that the beast would kill him. (d)        A lion had entered the cave roaring loudly. (e)         He went to the lion. (f)         Then he removed a thorn from the lion's paws. (g)        Soon, he realised that the lion was not angry. (h)        Once Androcles fled away from his masters house and hid himself in a forest. 30.     Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story.  [C. B. 2015] (a)     The first friend climbed a tree but the later could not climb. (b)     Suddenly, a bear came there. (c)      Once upon a time, two friends were passing by a forest. (d)     They were talking about their love for each other. (e)     Finding no other way, the later one laid down on the ground and feigned death. (f)       The bear smelt his ears, nose and face. (g)     Then the bear went away. (h)     He thought him to be dead. Rearranging All Board Questions 2014 31.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story                       Ctg. B. 14 (a)     He had only one son named Sindbad. (b)     Soon, he fell in economic difficulty. (c)      At last, one of his father's friends helped him start a business and being successful in it, he became rich again. (d)     He went to his friends and relatives for help but none helped him. (e)     Sindbad's father died when he was only sixteen. (f)       Sindbad, having inherited all his father's vast wealth, many of his relatives and friends gathered round Sindbad to look after him. (g)     Sindbad, a young and inexperienced boy, spent money extravagantly for his relatives and friends. (h)     Long long ago, there lived a rich man.   32.      Put the following parts of the story 'in correct order to make the whole story.  [B. B.'2015] (a)     He was alone in this world. (b)     One day, this old man became ill and tried to go to a doctor. (c)      So, he was unable to maintain his livelihood happily. (d)     Once there lived a poor arid old, man in a certain village. (e)     To see him in this .condition, a school-going boy came forward and took him to the nearest hospital. (f)       But he never begged to support himself in the midst of much hardship. (g)     He could not move easily and fell down on the ground. (h)     He had no land of his own. 33.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to.make the whole story. (a)     She wanted freedom for the nation. (b)     She extended her co-operative hands towards Surja Sen. (c)      Unfortunately, she killed herself to avoid arrest. (d)     She was a true patriot. (e)     She was a meritorious student. (f)       She proved that women can work like men. (g)     Pritilata was born iii Chattogram on 5 May 1911. (h)     She  graduated in philosophy from Bathune College in Kolkata. 34.      Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. (a)     He was fond of adventures, music and jatra party. (b)     He lost his father in his childhood. (c)      He spent his early life in great hardship. (d)     Nazrul Islam was born on 20 May 1899 in Burdwan. (e)     As a boy being restless and absent-minded, he did not like the hard and fast rules of the school. [f) One day, this Dukhu Mia became a great poet. g) You win have heard the name of Kazi Nazrul Islam. (h) So, he was called Dukhu Mia. Key REARRANGING SENTENCES WORKSHEET-4.0 Answer 20.         (e) --> (b). --> (f) -->(d) --> (g)-->(c) --> (a) --> (h) Long ago, there was a mighty old king of England named Lear who wanted to divide his kingdom among his three daughters. But first,-he wanted to know how much they loved him. At first, Lear asked-his eldest daughter, "How much do you love me?" His eldest daughter declared, "Sir, I love you more than I can say." When asked, his second daughter said, "My love for you shall never change." Being pleased, Lear gave each of them a third of his kingdom. When asked, the youngest daughter said, 'Nothing." Lear was shocked and said "Nothing will- come of nothing." 21.         (d)-->(b)-->(g)(a)(1)-->(e)--->(c)-3(h)  A crow was very thirsty and wanted to drink water. It flew from one place to another in search of water. At last, it found a jar in a garden-. But water was at the bottom and out of its reach. Then it hit upon a plan. It took some pebbles and then it dropped them into the jar. As each pebble went down, the water in the jar rose up little by little. When the water Came to the mouth of the jar, the crow drank and quenched its thirst. 22.         (d) --> (b)--->(e) --> (h)-->(a)--->(g)->(f)--)(c) Queen Victoria was taught economical habits by her governess when she was a little girl. The princess had a fixed allowance for pocket money and she was not permitted to exceed it. Once at a market at Wales, she spent all her money in buying. a number of presents for relatives and friends. As she was leaving, she remembered another cousin for whom she did not buy any present. She saw a box marked-half a crown and considered that the box would be the most appropriate gift for him. But alas! She had no money. The people in shop wanted to enclose the box with the other articles. But her governess said, No, you see the princess has not the money and so, of course, she cannot buy the box. 23.         (d) --> (b)-->(g)--->(a) --> (f)--->(h)---(e)--->(c) One day, a woman came to Buddha with her dead son. She requested Buddha to bring her dead son back to life again. Buddha realized the emotion and sorrow of the mother. He told her that if she could bring a handful of mustard seed from a house where nobody had died, her son would be alive again. The sorrowful mother went from door to door but failed to collect the mustard seed. In every house, she saw that death had shown its cruel face. She returned to Buddha with a broken heart and told him everything. Buddha told her that death is inevitable to everybody and it was not possible to bring back her dead son's life. 24.         (e)->(c) --> (g) --> (f) --> (a)->(h)-->(d) -->(b) Long long ago, there lived a very kind and generous man in Yemen. The name of that man was Hatem' Tai. He was not rich but very hospitable. One day, the king gave a dinner. The guests praised the king. So, the king felt happy and proud. But the guests praised Hatem Tai also. People praised him more than their king. 25.         (d)- --> (f)-->(h)--->(e) -->g) --> (b)-->(a)--->(c) Hazrat Omar (R) used to go out to see the condition of his subjects with his own eyes at dead of night. One night, he was passing by a cottage. He heard that children were crying. He asked the woman of that cottage about the cause of crying of her children. The woman explained that the children were crying-for food as they were starving for two days. She also explained that she was boiling water in a pot only to console her children. Hazrat Omar (R) became shocked and assured the woman of providing her with food. He instantly went to the godown and carried a sack of food hilnself for that woman and her children to that cottage. 26.         (b)--(a)- --> (d)-->(f) --> (c)->(h) -->(e)->(g) Once Hazrat Bayazid Bustarni came home to see his ailing mother. She asked Bayazid to give her a glass of water, but he could not find any water in the pitcher. So,, he went to the well quite far from ,their house. He filled the pitcher, came back and went to his mother with a glass of water. But she again fell asleep. He, instead of waking her up, stood by her bed with the glass of water in his hand. She woke up some hours later. As he was still standing by her bed, his mother drank the glass of water and blessed him from the core of heart 27.         (d) --> (a) --> (g)-->(b)-- --> (f)-->(h)-->(c) --> (e) Zainul Abediri was born in .1914 in Kishoreganj. He graduated from the Govt. School of Art in Kolkata. He was also appointed as a teacher there. He is recognized as the most valuable painter of Bangladesh. He is also the pioneer of Bangladeshi modern art. He is highly admired for his 'Bengal Famine Sketches'. He died of lungs cancer. Still now, he is referred with great respect as Shilpacharya in Bangladesh. 28.         (c)--->(a)-->(b) --> (g) --> (f)-->(e)-->(h)->(d) Robert Bruce was the king of Scotland. He took part in the revolt against King Edward I of England for the independence of his country. But his army was defeated again and again. Being defeated for six times, he lost all hopes and fled away to save his life. One day, he was lying in a cave in the forest. He noticed a spider trying to reach the top of the steep wall of the cave. It fell down time and again but it did not give up its attempts. At its seventh attempt, it was successful in reaching the top. Bruce got back his hope at that incident, took courage and gathered his soldiers together. He led an expedition against England, overthrew the English army and secured the independence of Scotland. 29.         (h)->(a) --> (d)-->(c)-->(g)--->(b) --> (e)-->(f) Once Androcles fled away from his master's house and hid himself in a forest. He fell fast asleep there but a great noise woke him up. A lion had entered the cave roaring loudly. Androcles was very much afraid and he felt sure that the beast would kill him. Soon he realized that the lion was not angry. It was crying for pain in his leg. He went to the lion. Then he removed a thorn from the lion's paws. 30.         (c)-->(d)-->(b)-->(a)-->(e)->(f)--->(h)-->(g) Once upon a time, two friends were passing by a forest. They were talking about their love for each other. Suddenly, a bear came there. The first friend climbed a tree but The later could not climb. Finding no other way, the later one laid down on the ground and feigned death. The bear smelt his ears, nose and face. He thought him to be dead. Then the bear went away. 31.         (h) --> (a) --> (e)-->(f)->(g)-->(b) --> (d)-->(c) Long long ago, there lived a rich man. He had only one son named Sindbad. Sindbad's father died when he was only sixteen. Sindbad, having inherited all his father's vast wealth, many of his relatives and friends gathered round Sindbad to look after him. Sindbad, a young and inexperienced boys pent money extravagantly for his relatives and friends. Soon, he fell in economic difficulty. He went to his friends and relatives for help but none helped him. At last, one of his father's friends helped him start a business and being successful in it, he became rich again. 32.         (d)-->(a)-->(h)->(c)->(f)->(b)->(g)-->(e) Once there lived a poor and old man M a certain village. He was alone in this world. He had no land of his own. So, he was unable to maintain his livelihood happily. But he never begged to support himself in the midst of much hardship. One day, this old man became ill and tried to go to a doctor. He could not move easily and fell down on the ground. To see him in this condition, a school-going boy came forward and took him to the nearest -hospital. 33.         (g)-->(e).-->(h)--(d)->(a)-->(b)--->(c) --> (f) Pritilata was born in Chattogram on 5 May 1911. She was a meritorious student. She graduated in philosophy from Bathune Cbllege in Kolkata. She was a true patriot. She wanted freedom for the nation. She extended her co-operative hands towards Surja Sen. Unfortunately, she killed herself to avoid arrest. She proved that women can work like men. 34.         (g)->(d)->(b)-->(c)->(h)-->(e)-->(a)(f) You will have heard the name of Kazi Nazrul Islam. Nazrul Islam was born on 20 May 1899 in Burdwan. He lost his father in his childhood. He spent his early life in great hardship. So, he was called Dukhu Mia. As a boy being restless and absent-minded, he did not like the hard and fast rules of the school. He was fond of adventures, music and jatra party. One day, this Dukhu Mia became a great poet.

Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2020 1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dhaka Board-2020; Chattogram Board-2015] Bangladesh is an (a)--- (dependent) country, but she is still burdened with poverty, (b)--- (population), (c)---(employ), corruption, food (d)--- (deficient), natural calamities, power crisis, etc. Considering all these, the present (e)--- (govern) has aimed at making a digital Bangladesh to (f)---(come) most of these problems. The actual aim of (g)--- (digit) Bangladesh is to establish technology-based government which will emphasize the overall (h)--- (develop) of the country and the nation. The country has (i)--- (ready) fixed its target for the (j)--- (achieve) of Digital Bangladesh by 2021. 2. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Mymensingh Board-2020] Education is essential for any kind of (a)---(develop). The poor socio-economic condition of our country can be (b) ---(large) attributed to many people’s (c)--- (accessibility) to education. Many (d)---(literate) people do not have any knowledge of health, sanitation and (e) ---(populate) control. It (f) ---(able) us to perform our duties (g)---(proper). Education helps us to adopt a (h)--- (ration) attitude. It provides us with an (i)--- (lightened) awareness about things and this awareness is a (j) ---- (requisite) for social development. 3. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Cumilla Board-2020] The books of famous (a) ---(write) are put on sale in the book fair. Most of the (b) ---(visit) buy different (c) ---(publish). Almost no visitor returns from the fair without making any purchase. The (d)---(buy) like to buy at a fair price. Our book fair is always (e) ---(crowd). As various books are (g) ---(play) in a fair, the buyers get a scope to choose books. They buy (h) ---(choose) books after a long search. This facility is (i) ---(available) in any place other than a book fair. A book fair is always (j) ---(come) to the students. 4. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Chattogram Board-2020] Life without (a) ---(sure) and pleasure is dull. Life becomes (b) ---(charm) if it does not have any time to enjoy the (c) ---(beauty) objects of nature. (d) ---(monotony) work hinders the (e) — (smooth) of work. Leisure (f) ---(new) our spirit to work. Everybody knows that (g) ---(work) is (h) --- (harm) Leisure does not mean (i) ---(averse) to work. It gives freshness and (j) ---(create) to our mind. 5. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Sylhet Board-2020] King Solomon was (a) --- (fame) for his (b) --- (wise). He was blessed with (c) ---(ordinary) knowledge and it was really beyond people’s (d) ---(imagine). One day, the Queen of Sheba wanted to test how wise he was. Solomon was given two kinds of flowers. One was (e) ---(nature) and the other was (f) ---(artifice). As he had a close (g) ---(associate) with nature, he had been (h) ---(success) to differentiate them.  In this way, his (i) ---(repute) of (j) --- (multidimension) knowledge spread all over the world. 6. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Barishal Board-2020] Mobile phone is a great (a) ---(invent) of modern science. The (b) ---(consume) of mobile phone are increasing day by day. People are getting benefits. But it is (c) ---(fortunate) that mobile phone sometimes (d) ---(comes) a cause of health hazard, especially the (e) ---(child) are affected much, According to the (f) ---(science) mobile phone causes brain tumours, genetic damage and many other (g) ---(cure) diseases. They believe that (h) ---(visible) uncontrolled radioactivity of mobile phone causes (i) ---(repairable) damage to human body. They say that the (j) ---(govern) should control radioactive sources. 7. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Jashore Board-2020] (a)---(persevere) is needed to be (b) ---(success) in life. Those who do not persevere in life become (c)---(success) in their mission and only blame their lot for their (d)  ---(fortune). (e)---(Persevere) people always become successful. (f) ---(sincere) is another important virtue which (g)  ---(able) a person to accomplish a job (h)---(fruit). Student life is the (i)  ---(form) period of a man’s life. One should not (j)---(use) this period of life. 8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Rajshahi Board-2020] A (a)--- (west) survey was conducted in this (b)--- (quest), "Are social (c)--- (work)  making us social?" The participants are mainly the (d)--- (net) users of the west. 81% opined (e)--- (affirm). One commented that (f) (smart) detach you from your family and (g)--- (company) in exchange of an addition to fun. Another comment was that many (h)--- (virtue) relations are maintained at time and so they (i)--- (hard) become deep and reliable. Another remarkable comment was that direct (j)--- (action) has no alternative for a safe relation. Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2019 1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dhaka Board-2019] A good student is always (a) ---(mind) of his studies. He is (b) ---(respect) of his (c) ---(teach) and superiors. He never (d) ---(honour) anybody. He is free from (e) ---(behavior) and never rude to his classmates. As he is (f) ---(study), he never wastes his time in vain. He is also sincere and listens to his teachers (g) ---(attentive) so that he can be (h) ---(success) in life. His punctuality and (i) ---(determine) help him to (j) ---(take) and solve any difficult work or job. 2. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Rajshahi Board-2019] Bangladesh is a (a) ---(river) and (b) ---(agriculture) country. So, we cannot ignore the (c) ---(important) of rivers. Our agriculture is largely (d) ---(depend) on the rivers. But we get (e) ---(sufficient) water for use from the rivers. There are (f) ---(differ) reasons behind it. At first the water of many rivers (g) ---(dry) up in summer. Again, the water of some rivers is (h) ---(extreme) poisonous. This poisonous water is (i) ---(suit) for our agriculture. So, water pollution should be prevented at any cost for the (j) ---(better) of our agriculture. 3. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Cumilla Board-2019] Success in life depends on the proper (a) ---(utilize) of time. Those who waste their (b) --- (value) time in (c) ---(idle), reduce the time of their important work. (d) ---(punctual) is another great virtue of human beings that (e) ---(rich) the (f) ---(man) life. If one takes lesson from the (g) ---(biography) of successful persons, one will learn that they never kept any work (h) ---(do) for the next day. (i) ---(obvious), they were true to their words. So, they got a (j) ---(respect) position in the society. 4. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dinajpur Board-2019] In ancient time, textbook was the most (a) ---(resource) thing for the students. Teachers were the only guides and source of information. The students had to collect all the (b) ---(inform) from the lecture of their (c) ---(teach). There was no guidebook or other (d) ---(refer) books in the market. During that period a teacher had to deliver a lecture by (e) ---(study) the textbook. Because of the (f) ---(situate) the students used to depend on the teachers (g) ---(complete). As a result, there was a great (h) --- (relate) between a (i) ---(teach) and a student. Their (j) ---(popular) existed among the students in the society. 5. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Chattogram Board-2019] Load-shedding is not (a) -- (desire) --. It is harmful to the (b) -- (civil) --. It makes our life (c) --- (tolerable) ---and boring. Because of (d) ____ (deficient) --- of electricity load shedding occurs. Our country is densely (e) --- (people) ---. The storage of electricity is (f) --- (sufficient) ---to provide all with electricity. As a result, load shedding is seen (g) --- (repeat) ---. But this problem must be removed (h) --- (immediate) --- So, the (i) --- (govern) ---must be conscious of it. Only pragmatic steps can (j) -- (move) this serious problem from the country. Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2020 1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dhaka Board-2020; Chattogram Board-2015] Bangladesh is an (a)--- (dependent) country, but she is still burdened with poverty, (b)--- (population), (c)---(employ), corruption, food (d)--- (deficient), natural calamities, power crisis, etc. Considering all these, the present (e)--- (govern) has aimed at making a digital Bangladesh to (f)---(come) most of these problems. The actual aim of (g)--- (digit) Bangladesh is to establish technology-based government which will emphasize the overall (h)--- (develop) of the country and the nation. The country has (i)--- (ready) fixed its target for the (j)--- (achieve) of Digital Bangladesh by 2021. Answer:  a) independent; b) overpopulation; c) unemployment; d) deficiency; e) government; f) overcome; g) digital; h) development; i) already; j) achievement 2. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Mymensingh Board-2020] Education is essential for any kind of (a)---(develop). The poor socio-economic condition of our country can be (b) ---(large) attributed to many people’s (c)--- (accessibility) to education. Many (d)---(literate) people do not have any knowledge of health, sanitation and (e) ---(populate) control. It (f) ---(able) us to perform our duties (g)---(proper). Education helps us to adopt a (h)--- (ration) attitude. It provides us with an (i)--- (lightened) awareness about things and this awareness is a (j) ---- (requisite) for social development. Answer:  a) development; b) largely; c) inaccessibility; d) illiterate ; e) population ; f) enables; g) properly; h) rational; i) enlightened; j) prerequisite 3. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Cumilla Board-2020] The books of famous (a) ---(write) are put on sale in the book fair. Most of the (b) ---(visit) buy different (c) ---(publish). Almost no visitor returns from the fair without making any purchase. The (d)---(buy) like to buy at a fair price. Our book fair is always (e) ---(crowd). As various books are (g) ---(play) in a fair, the buyers get a scope to choose books. They buy (h) ---(choose) books after a long search. This facility is (i) ---(available) in any place other than a book fair. A book fair is always (j) ---(come) to the students. Answer:  a) writers; b) visitors; c) publishers; d) buyers; e) crowded; f) various; g) displayed; h) choosing; i) unavailable; j) welcoming 4. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Chattogram Board-2020] Life without (a) ---(sure) and pleasure is dull. Life becomes (b) ---(charm) if it does not have any time to enjoy the (c) ---(beauty) objects of nature. (d) ---(monotony) work hinders the (e) — (smooth) of work. Leisure (f) ---(new) our spirit to work. Everybody knows that (g) ---(work) is (h) --- (harm) Leisure does not mean (i) ---(averse) to work. It gives freshness and (j) ---(create) to our mind. Answer:  a) Leisure ;  (b) charmless; (c) beautiful; (d) Monotonous; (e) smoothness; (f) renew; (g) over worker; (h) harmful; (i) aversion; (j) recreates/recreation 5. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Sylhet Board-2020] King Solomon was (a) --- (fame) for his (b) --- (wise). He was blessed with (c) ---(ordinary) knowledge and it was really beyond people’s (d) ---(imagine). One day, the Queen of Sheba wanted to test how wise he was. Solomon was given two kinds of flowers. One was (e) ---(nature) and the other was (f) ---(artifice). As he had a close (g) ---(associate) with nature, he had been (h) ---(success) to differentiate them.  In this way, his (i) ---(repute) of (j) --- (multidimension) knowledge spread all over the world. Answer:  a) famous ;  (b) wisdom; (c) extraordinary; (d) imagination; (e) natural; (f) artificial; (g) association; (h) successful; (i) reputation; (j) multidimensional 6. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Barishal Board-2020] Mobile phone is a great (a) ---(invent) of modern science. The (b) ---(consume) of mobile phone are increasing day by day. People are getting benefits. But it is (c) ---(fortunate) that mobile phone sometimes (d) ---(comes) a cause of health hazard, especially the (e) ---(child) are affected much, According to the (f) ---(science) mobile phone causes brain tumours, genetic damage and many other (g) ---(cure) diseases. They believe that (h) ---(visible) uncontrolled radioactivity of mobile phone causes (i) ---(repairable) damage to human body. They say that the (j) ---(govern) should control radioactive sources. Answer:  a) invention;  (b) consumers; (c) unfortunate; (d) becomes; (e) children; (f) scientists; (g) incurable; (h) invisible; (i) irreparable; (j) government. 7. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Jashore Board-2020] (a)---(persevere) is needed to be (b) ---(success) in life. Those who do not persevere in life become (c)---(success) in their mission and only blame their lot for their (d)  ---(fortune). (e)---(Persevere) people always become successful. (f) ---(sincere) is another important virtue which (g)  ---(able) a person to accomplish a job (h)---(fruit). Student life is the (i)  ---(form) period of a man’s life. One should not (j)---(use) this period of life. Answer:  a) perseverance; b) successful; c) unsuccessful; d) misfortune; e) Persevering; f) sincerity; g) enables; h) fruitfully;  i) formation; j) misuse. 8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Rajshahi Board-2020] A (a)--- (west) survey was conducted in this (b)--- (quest), "Are social (c)--- (work)  making us social?" The participants are mainly the (d)--- (net) users of the west. 81% opined (e)--- (affirm). One commented that (f) (smart) detach you from your family and (g)--- (company) in exchange of an addition to fun. Another comment was that many (h)--- (virtue) relations are maintained at time and so they (i)--- (hard) become deep and reliable. Another remarkable comment was that direct (j)--- (action) has no alternative for a safe relation. Answer:  a) western;  (b) question; (c) workers; (d) internet; (e) affirmatively; (f) smartphones; (g) companion; (h) virtual; (i) hardly; (j) interaction. Suffix and Prefix SSC All Board Question 2019 with Answer 1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dhaka Board-2019] A good student is always (a) ---(mind) of his studies. He is (b) ---(respect) of his (c) ---(teach) and superiors. He never (d) ---(honour) anybody. He is free from (e) ---(behavior) and never rude to his classmates. As he is (f) ---(study), he never wastes his time in vain. He is also sincere and listens to his teachers (g) ---(attentive) so that he can be (h) ---(success) in life. His punctuality and (i) ---(determine) help him to (j) ---(take) and solve any difficult work or job. Answer:  a) mindful; b) respectful; c) teachers; d) dishonours; e) misbehaviour; f) studious; g) attentively; h) successful;  i) determination; j) undertake 2. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Rajshahi Board-2019] Bangladesh is a (a) ---(river) and (b) ---(agriculture) country. So, we cannot ignore the (c) ---(important) of rivers. Our agriculture is largely (d) ---(depend) on the rivers. But we get (e) ---(sufficient) water for use from the rivers. There are (f) ---(differ) reasons behind it. At first the water of many rivers (g) ---(dry) up in summer. Again, the water of some rivers is (h) ---(extreme) poisonous. This poisonous water is (i) ---(suit) for our agriculture. So, water pollution should be prevented at any cost for the (j) ---(better) of our agriculture. Answer:  a) Riverine; b) agricultural; c) importance; d) dependent; e) insufficient; f) different; g) dries; h) extremely;  i) unsuitable; j) betterment 3. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Cumilla Board-2019] Success in life depends on the proper (a) ---(utilize) of time. Those who waste their (b) --- (value) time in (c) ---(idle), reduce the time of their important work. (d) ---(punctual) is another great virtue of human beings that (e) ---(rich) the (f) ---(man) life. If one takes lesson from the (g) ---(biography) of successful persons, one will learn that they never kept any work (h) ---(do) for the next day. (i) ---(obvious), they were true to their words. So, they got a (j) ---(respect) position in the society. Answer:  a) utilization; b) valuable; c) idleness; d) Punctuality; e) enriches; f) human; g) autobiography; h) undone;  i) obviously; j) respectful 4. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Dinajpur Board-2019] In ancient time, textbook was the most (a) ---(resource) thing for the students. Teachers were the only guides and source of information. The students had to collect all the (b) ---(inform) from the lecture of their (c) ---(teach). There was no guidebook or other (d) ---(refer) books in the market. During that period a teacher had to deliver a lecture by (e) ---(study) the textbook. Because of the (f) ---(situate) the students used to depend on the teachers (g) ---(complete). As a result, there was a great (h) --- (relate) between a (i) ---(teach) and a student. Their (j) ---(popular) existed among the students in the society. Answer:  a) resourceful; b) information; c) teachers; d) reference; e) studying; f) situation; g) completely; h) relationship; i) teacher; j) popularity 5. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. [Chattogram Board-2019] Load-shedding is not (a) -- (desire) --. It is harmful to the (b) -- (civil) --. It makes our life (c) --- (tolerable) ---and boring. Because of (d) ____ (deficient) --- of electricity load shedding occurs. Our country is densely (e) --- (people) ---. The storage of electricity is (f) --- (sufficient) ---to provide all with electricity. As a result, load shedding is seen (g) --- (repeat) ---. But this problem must be removed (h) --- (immediate) --- So, the (i) --- (govern) ---must be conscious of it. Only pragmatic steps can (j) -- (move) this serious problem from the country. Answer:  a. desirable; b. civilization; c. intolerable; d. deficiency; e. peopled; f. insufficient; g. repeatedly; h. immediately; i. government; j. remove; Vocabulary: English meanings , Bangla meanings , and Hindi meanings , formatted as per your request: Dhaka Board-2020 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a independent Not relying on others স্বাধীন स्वतंत्र Dhaka-2020 b overpopulation Having too many people in one area অতিরিক্ত জনসংখ্যা अत्यधिक जनसंख्या Dhaka-2020 c unemployment Lack of jobs বেকারত্ব बेरोज़गारी Dhaka-2020 d deficiency Lack or shortage of something ঘাটতি कमी Dhaka-2020 e government The system by which a state or community is governed সরকার सरकार Dhaka-2020 f overcome To defeat or get through something অতিক্রম করা काबू पाना Dhaka-2020 g digital Relating to technology that uses data in the form of numbers ডিজিটাল डिजिटल Dhaka-2020 h development The process of growing or improving উন্নয়ন विकास Dhaka-2020 i already Before the present time or earlier ইতিমধ্যে पहले ही Dhaka-2020 j achievement Accomplishing a goal or task অর্জন उपलब्धि Dhaka-2020 Mymensingh Board-2020 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a development The process of growing or improving উন্নয়ন विकास Mymensingh-2020 b largely To a great extent ব্যাপকভাবে मुख्य रूप से Mymensingh-2020 c inaccessibility Difficult to reach or use অগম্যতা अप्राप्य Mymensingh-2020 d illiterate Unable to read or write অশিক্ষিত निरक्षर Mymensingh-2020 e population The number of people in an area জনসংখ্যা जनसंख्या Mymensingh-2020 f enables To make something possible সক্ষম করা सक्षम बनाना Mymensingh-2020 g properly In the right way, correctly সঠিকভাবে सही तरीके से Mymensingh-2020 h rational Based on reason or logic যুক্তিসঙ্গত तार्किक Mymensingh-2020 i enlightened Having knowledge or understanding আলোকিত प्रबुद्ध Mymensingh-2020 j prerequisite A required condition or requirement পূর্বশর্ত पूर्व-आवश्यकता Mymensingh-2020 Cumilla Board-2020 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a writers People who write, authors লেখক लेखक Cumilla-2020 b visitors People who come to a place for a short time দর্শক आगंतुक Cumilla-2020 c publishers Companies or people who publish books or content প্রকাশক प्रकाशक Cumilla-2020 d buyers People who purchase goods or services ক্রেতা खरीदार Cumilla-2020 e crowded Full of people or things ভিড় করা भीड़-भाड़ Cumilla-2020 f various Different types or kinds বিভিন্ন विभिन्न Cumilla-2020 g displayed Shown or exhibited প্রদর্শিত प्रदर्शित Cumilla-2020 h choosing Selecting or picking নির্বাচন করা चुनना Cumilla-2020 i unavailable Not able to be accessed or used অনুপলব্ধ अनुपलब्ध Cumilla-2020 j welcoming Friendly and inviting স্বাগত জানানো स्वागत करने वाला Cumilla-2020 Chattogram Board-2020 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a leisure Free time for relaxation অবসর अवकाश Chattogram-2020 b charmless Lacking charm or attractiveness আকর্ষণহীন निराशाजनक Chattogram-2020 c beautiful Pleasing to the senses সুন্দর सुंदर Chattogram-2020 d monotonous Lacking in variety, dull একঘেয়ে उबाऊ Chattogram-2020 e smoothness The quality of being smooth or even মসৃণতা चिकनाई Chattogram-2020 f renew To make something new again পুনর্নবীকরণ नवीनीकरण Chattogram-2020 g overwork Working too much অতিরিক্ত কাজ अत्यधिक काम करना Chattogram-2020 h harmful Causing harm or damage ক্ষতিকর हानिकारक Chattogram-2020 i aversion A strong dislike বিরক্তি अरुचि Chattogram-2020 j recreation Activity done for enjoyment or pleasure বিনোদন मनोरंजन Chattogram-2020 Sylhet Board-2020 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a famous Well-known, celebrated বিখ্যাত प्रसिद्ध Sylhet-2020 b wisdom The ability to make good decisions প্রজ্ঞা बुद्धिमत्ता Sylhet-2020 c extraordinary Very unusual or remarkable অসাধারণ असाधारण Sylhet-2020 d imagination The ability to think of new ideas কল্পনা कल्पना Sylhet-2020 e natural Existing in nature, not artificial প্রাকৃতিক प्राकृतिक Sylhet-2020 f artificial Made by human rather than occurring naturally কৃত্রিম कृत्रिम Sylhet-2020 g association A group of people with a common purpose সংস্থা संघ Sylhet-2020 h successful Having achieved desired aims or goals সফল सफल Sylhet-2020 i reputation The beliefs or opinions that people have about someone or something খ্যাতি प्रतिष्ठा Sylhet-2020 j multidimensional Having many aspects or features বহু-মাত্রিক बहु-आयामी Sylhet-2020 Barishal Board-2020 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a invention The creation of something new আবিষ্কার अविष्कार Barishal-2020 b consumers People who purchase goods and services ভোক্তা उपभोक्ता Barishal-2020 c unfortunate Something bad or unlucky দুর্ভাগ্যজনক दुर्भाग्यपूर्ण Barishal-2020 d becomes To start to be হয়ে ওঠা बनना Barishal-2020 e children Young humans, typically under 18 years শিশু बच्चे Barishal-2020 f scientists People who study or work in science বিজ্ঞানী वैज्ञानिक Barishal-2020 g incurable Not able to be cured নিরাময়যোগ্য নয় इलाज योग्य नहीं Barishal-2020 h invisible Not able to be seen অদৃশ্য अदृश्य Barishal-2020 i irreparable Not able to be fixed or repaired অমেরামতযোগ্য सुधारने योग्य नहीं Barishal-2020 j government The governing body of a country or state সরকার सरकार Barishal-2020 Jashore Board-2020 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a perseverance Persistence despite difficulties অধ্যবসায় दृढ़ता Jashore-2020 b successful Having achieved goals or objectives সফল सफल Jashore-2020 c unsuccessful Not achieving the desired result অযোগ্য असफल Jashore-2020 d misfortune Bad luck or an unfortunate event দুর্ভাগ্য दुर्भाग्य Jashore-2020 e persevering Continuing to try despite difficulties অধ্যবসায়ী दृढ़ प्रतिज्ञ Jashore-2020 f sincerity The quality of being honest and genuine আন্তরিকতা ईमानदारी Jashore-2020 g enables To make something possible সক্ষম করা सक्षम बनाना Jashore-2020 h fruitfully In a productive or beneficial way ফলপ্রসূভাবে फलदायी रूप से Jashore-2020 i formation The process of creating something গঠন गठन Jashore-2020 j misuse The incorrect or improper use of something অপব্যবহার दुरुपयोग Jashore-2020 Rajshahi Board-2020 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a western Relating to the West or the Western countries পশ্চিমী पश्चिमी Rajshahi-2020 b question A sentence asked to gain information প্রশ্ন प्रश्न Rajshahi-2020 c workers People who do physical work or tasks কর্মী श्रमिक Rajshahi-2020 d internet A global network for sharing information ইন্টারনেট इंटरनेट Rajshahi-2020 e affirmatively In a way that shows agreement or approval সানন্দে सकारात्मक रूप से Rajshahi-2020 f smartphones Mobile phones with advanced features স্মার্টফোন स्मार्टफोन Rajshahi-2020 g companion A person or thing that accompanies another সঙ্গী साथी Rajshahi-2020 h virtual Created by computer or technology ভার্চুয়াল आभासी Rajshahi-2020 i hardly Barely or almost not কঠোরভাবে मुश्किल से Rajshahi-2020 j interaction Communication or engagement with others আন্তঃক্রিয়া इंटरएक्शन Rajshahi-2020 Dhaka Board-2019 Seq. Word Meaning in English Meaning in Bangla Meaning in Hindi Board a mindful Paying attention to something সচেতন सचेत Dhaka-2019 b respectful Showing respect or regard শ্রদ্ধাশীল सम्मानजनक Dhaka-2019 c teachers People who educate or instruct others শিক্ষক शिक्षक Dhaka-2019 d dishonours To show disrespect or lack of honor অসম্মান করা अपमान करना Dhaka-2019 e misbehaviour Poor or improper conduct খারাপ আচরণ दुर्व्यवहार Dhaka-2019 f studious Showing a lot of study or concentration অধ্যয়নশীল अध्ययनशील Dhaka-2019 g attentively Paying full attention মনোযোগ সহকারে ध्यानपूर्वक Dhaka-2019 h successful Having achieved desired goals or results সফল सफल Dhaka-2019 i determination The quality of being determined দৃঢ়তা दृढ़ संकल्प Dhaka-2019 j undertake To begin or take on a task or responsibility গ্রহণ করা प्रारंभ करना Dhaka-2019

Cambridge IELTS 10 Speaking Test- 4 Questions PART 1: School Did you go to secondary/high school near to where you lived? Why/Why not? What did you like about your secondary/high school? Why? Tell me about anything you didn't like at your school. How do you think your school could be improved? Why/Why not? PART II: Describe Something You Don't Have Now but Would Really Like to Own in the Future You should say: What this thing is How long you have wanted to own it Where you first saw it And explain why you would like to own it PART III: Discussion Topics Owning Things What types of things do young people in your country most want to own today? Why is this? Why do some people feel they need to own things? Do you think that owning lots of things makes people happy? Why? Salaries for Skilled People Do you think television and films can make people want to get new possessions? Why do they have this effect? Are there any benefits to society of people wanting to get new possessions? Why do you think this is? Do you think people will consider that having lots of possessions is a sign of success in the future? Why? Questions and Answers PART 1: School Did you go to secondary/high school near to where you lived? Why/Why not? Yes, I went to a secondary school close to where I lived. It was convenient for my parents to drop me off, and I could easily walk home after classes. This allowed me to participate in after-school activities without worrying about transportation. What did you like about your secondary/high school? Why? I liked the supportive environment at my school. The teachers were approachable and genuinely cared about our education. Additionally, I enjoyed the extracurricular activities available, which helped me explore my interests and make new friends. Tell me about anything you didn't like at your school. One thing I didn’t like was the strict dress code. It felt limiting because we couldn't express our individuality through our clothing. I believe having a more relaxed dress code would allow students to feel more comfortable and confident. How do you think your school could be improved? Why/Why not? I think my school could be improved by incorporating more modern technology into the classrooms. This would enhance learning experiences and better prepare students for the digital world they will encounter in the future. PART II: Describe Something You Don't Have Now but Would Really Like to Own in the Future I would really like to own a high-quality camera in the future. I've wanted one for about two years now because I enjoy photography and capturing moments. I first saw a professional camera at a friend's house. They had taken some stunning photos with it, and it inspired me to get into photography myself. I would like to own a camera because I believe it would help me improve my skills and express my creativity. I want to capture beautiful landscapes and candid moments with friends and family. Having my own camera would also allow me to document my travels and experiences in a more personal way. PART III: Discussion Topics Owning Things What types of things do young people in your country most want to own today? Why is this? Young people in my country often want to own the latest smartphones and fashionable clothing. These items are seen as status symbols and can help them fit in with their peers. Social media also plays a big role in influencing these desires. Why do some people feel they need to own things? Some people feel the need to own things because possessions can provide a sense of security and comfort. Additionally, owning items that represent success or status can boost self-esteem and make them feel more accepted in society. Do you think that owning lots of things makes people happy? Why? While owning things can bring temporary happiness, I believe that true happiness comes from experiences and relationships rather than material possessions. Over time, the excitement of new things fades, but memories created with loved ones last forever. Salaries for Skilled People Do you think television and films can make people want to get new possessions? Why do they have this effect? Yes, television and films can influence people's desires for new possessions. They often showcase glamorous lifestyles, making viewers aspire to own similar items. This effect is heightened by advertising and product placement within shows and movies. Are there any benefits to society of people wanting to get new possessions? Why do you think this is? Yes, the desire for new possessions can drive economic growth. When people buy new items, it supports businesses and creates jobs. However, it’s important to find a balance between consumerism and sustainability. Do you think people will consider that having lots of possessions is a sign of success in the future? Why? I believe that while some people will still equate possessions with success, there is a growing trend towards valuing experiences and personal fulfillment over material wealth. As awareness of environmental issues increases, people may prioritize minimalism and sustainability over consumerism. Vocabulary words/expressions from the text, with meanings in English and Bangla, and examples. sentences. Word/Expression Meaning (English) Meaning (Bangla) Example Convenient Easy to use or access সুবিধাজনক "It was convenient for my parents to drop me off at school." Supportive Providing encouragement or emotional help সহায়ক "I liked the supportive environment at my school." Extracurricular activities Activities outside the regular academic curriculum পাঠ্যক্রম বহির্ভূত কার্যক্রম "The extracurricular activities helped me explore my interests." Individuality The quality that makes one person or thing different from others স্বকীয়তা "The strict dress code limited our individuality." Relaxed Free from tension or anxiety; informal শিথিল "A more relaxed dress code would allow students to feel more comfortable." Incorporating Including something as part of a whole অন্তর্ভুক্ত করা "The school could improve by incorporating more modern technology." High-quality Of a standard that is better than average উচ্চমানের "I would really like to own a high-quality camera." Photography The art or practice of taking and processing photographs ফটোগ্রাফি "I enjoy photography and capturing moments." Stunning Extremely impressive or attractive চমৎকার "They had taken some stunning photos with the professional camera." Capture To take possession or control of something ধারণ করা "I want to capture beautiful landscapes and candid moments." Document To record in written or photographic form নথিভুক্ত করা "Having my own camera would allow me to document my travels." Status symbols Objects that are used to indicate a person's social or economic status মর্যাদা চিহ্ন "Latest smartphones are often seen as status symbols." Boost To increase or improve something উন্নীত করা "Owning items that represent success can boost self-esteem." Material possessions Physical objects that people own বস্তুগত সম্পত্তি "True happiness comes from experiences rather than material possessions." Temporary happiness Joy that lasts for a short period অস্থায়ী সুখ "Owning things can bring temporary happiness." Experiences Events or occurrences that one lives through অভিজ্ঞতা "True happiness comes from experiences and relationships." Relationships The way in which two or more people or groups connect সম্পর্ক "Memories created with loved ones last forever." Glamorous Full of charm and elegance ঝকঝকে "Television often showcases glamorous lifestyles." Aspire To have a strong desire to achieve something উচ্চাকাঙ্ক্ষা "Shows make viewers aspire to own similar items." Advertising The activity of producing advertisements to promote products বিজ্ঞাপন "Advertising heightens the effect of television shows." Economic growth An increase in the production of goods and services in an economy অর্থনৈতিক বৃদ্ধি "The desire for new possessions can drive economic growth." Consumerism The preoccupation with purchasing consumer goods ভোক্তা সংস্কৃতি "It’s important to find a balance between consumerism and sustainability." Sustainability The ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level টেকসইতা "Finding sustainability is key in a consumer-driven society." Minimalism A lifestyle that focuses on simplicity and reducing possessions ন্যূনতমতা "There is a growing trend towards valuing minimalism." Personal fulfillment Achieving personal happiness and satisfaction ব্যক্তিগত পরিতৃপ্তি "People may prioritize personal fulfillment over material wealth." Growing trend An increasing movement or tendency বাড়তে থাকা প্রবণতা "There is a growing trend towards valuing experiences over possessions." Environmental issues Problems related to the natural environment পরিবেশগত সমস্যা "Awareness of environmental issues is increasing."

Pronoun Reference Board Question Worksheet-5.0 HSC Examination -2016 all Board Questions Identify the unclear pronoun references in the following paragraph. Where necessary, rewrite the sentences so that all pronoun references are clear. 1.  Question  :   A cook once roasted a duck for its master. He looked so delicious that he could not resist the temptation and ate up one of drumsticks. When he sat down to eat the meal, he quickly noticed the missing leg. He asked him what had happened to the other leg. The cook told him that it had one leg only. The master said that there was no such thing as a one-legged duck but the cook insisted that every duck had only one leg. [DB ’16;  Alamdanga Govt. Degree College, Alamdanga, Chuadanga-2018; Jashore Shikkha Board Govt. Model School & College, Jashore-2018] 2.  Question  :   On a summer day, becoming very thirsty, a lion and a boar came at the same moment to a small well to drink. Those fiercely quarrelled which of them should drink first, and were soon engaged in a mortal fighting. On his stopping on a sudden to take breath for renewal of the fighting, it saw some vultures waiting in the distance to feast on the one which should fall first. They at once stopped the quarrel, saying: “That is better for us to make friends than to become the food of crows or vultures, as will certainly happen if ourselves are disabled.” (JB ’16;  Govt. Azizul Haque College, Bogura-2018; Lions School & College, Rangpur-2018; Govt. H.S.S. College, Magura–2017] 3.  Question  :   Life is full of struggles. These are quite normal in any one’s life as it is not a bed of roses. Certainly, it has ups and downs. A man has to face innumerable barriers in his life. Sometimes he can overcome those but sometimes he fails to combat them. He may be born with silver spoon without any trouble. But even then he has to overcome a lot of such to be successful in life. In other words, life is full of challenges. If he cannot fight them successfully, his life becomes full of sorrows. Though the scholars differ in giving the definition of life, they are unanimous that obstacles are the ways of life. Infact, a man has to undergo many in his life. [CtgB’16;  Shahid Smrity Govt. College, Mymensingh-2018; Collectorate School & College, Rangpur-2018; Faujdarhat Cadet College, Chattogram-2017;) 4.  Question  :   A stormy night is fearful and horrible. They causes untold sufferings to the people. In a stormy night;the whole sky is totally overcast with dark cloud. Only the roaring of violent wind can be heard. The wind begins to blow with fearful sound from no directions. People get frightened with sound of storm. In addition to it, there is thundering and lightning. The frequent thundering and lighting causes much terror and fear in the mind of the people whom always think that this night may be the end of our lives and the terrible and destructive storm will never come to an end. Storm causes harm to them. The house roofs are blown away. Many trees are uprooted. A large number of houses and shelters are damaged within a very short time. Standing crops are badly damaged. That is thus a dreadful night to the people. [SB’16;  Govt. Fazilatunnesa Women’s College, Bhola-2017] 5.  Question  :   Once two women came to King Solomon’s court with a baby and each of them claimed that they were mother of that baby. He thought for a while and got a brilliant idea. He ordered one of his men to cut the baby into two equal halves and give one half to them. The real mother of the baby became very nervous by this, but the other woman was totally untouched by the event. The king noticed the “; change in the face of her and handed over the baby to her and punished the other woman. [Mymensingh Girls’ Cadet College, Mymensingh-2018; Barishal Govt. Women’s College-2018 ] 6.  Question  :   Boiled egg is very nutritious and tasty as well. Besides, it is not a difficult task at all. If one wants to boil eggs, he has to pour some water into a pot at first. Then the pot should be kept on a burner. After that the eggs should be put into a pot. Then it should be let to boil for about five minutes. Afterwards they should be taken out with a spoon. After cooling them they should be separated from them to be prepared for eating. [Mirzapur Cadet College, Tangail-2018]   7.  Question  :   The Taj Mahal is surrounded by a beautiful garden and there is a long pool that stretches out in front of the building. He can see the beauty of the Taj Mahal in this reflection in the pool water. Visitors come to see these wonderful building at different times of the day since it assume a different look at different times. Most people like this best on moonlit nights. (Cumilla Cadet College, Cumilla-2018; “Adamjee Cantonment College, Dhaka-2018; Bogura Cantt. Public School & College, Bogura-2018] 8  Question  :   At the writing centre, you can receive help on any writing assignment. It can make your writing stronger by discussing it with someone else. This will lead to a greater understanding of the proper mechanics and style expected in academic writing. This is an important part of the writing process, and they spend a good deal of time making sure you understand the expectations of written assignments. Using it will definitely make your writing skills stronger, and that will give you greater confidence for your next assignment. (Rajshahi Cadet College, Rajshahi-2018: Safiuddin Sarker Academy & College, [ Tongi, Gazipur-2018; Rajuk Uttara Model College, Dhaka-2017; St. Joseph Higher Secondary School, Mohammadpur, Dhaka-2017] Key HSC Examination -2016 all Board Questions with Answer Question 1. Answer: A cook once roasted a duck for his master. The roast  looked so delicious that he could not resist the temptation and ate up one of drumsticks. When his master  sat down to eat the meal, he quick noticed the missing leg. He asked the cook  what had happened to the other leg. The cook told him that this duck  had one leg only. The master said that there was no such thing as a one-legged duck but the cook insisted that every duck had only one leg. Question 2. Answer:  On a summer day, becoming very thirsty, a lion and a boar came at the same moment to a small well to drink They  fiercely quarrelled which of them should drinkfirst, and were soon engaged in a more fighting. On their  stopping on a sudden to take breath for renewal of the fighting, they  saw som vultures waiting in the distance to feasrbn the one which should fall first. They at once stopped the quarrel, saying: "It is better for us to make friends than to become the food of crows or vultures, will certainly happen if we are disabled." Question 3 Answer:  Life is full of struggles. These struggles  are quite normal in any one's life as it is not a bed of roses Certainly, life  has ups and downs. A man has to face innumerable barriers in his life. Sometimes can overcome those barriers  but sometimes he fails to combat them. He may be born with silvem spoon without any trouble. But even then he has to overcome a lot of such troubles  to be success in life. In other words, life is full of challenges. If he cannot .fight them successfully, his life becomes full of sorrows. Though the scholars differ in giving the definition of life, they are unanimous than obstacles are the ways of life. Infact, a man has to undergo many obstacles  in his life. Question 4. Answer:  A stormy night is fearful and horrible. A storm  causes untold sufferings to the people. In a stormy night, the whole sky is totally overcast with dark cloud. Only the roaring of violent wind can be heart The wind begins to blow with fearful sound from no directions. People get frightened with sound storm. In addition to the fearful  sound of the violent wind,  there is thundering and lightning. T frequent thundering and lightning causes much terror and fear in the mind of the imople who  always think that this night may be the end of their  lives and the terrible and destructive storm will never come to an end. Storm causes harm to them. The house roofs are blown away. Many trees am uprooted. A large number of houses and shelters are damaged within a very short time. Standing crops are badly damaged. A stormy night  is thus a dreadful night to the people. Question5. Answer:  Once two women came to King Solomon's court with a baby and each of them claimed that she was the mother of that baby. King Solomon  thought for a while and got a brilliant idea. He ordered one o his men to cut the baby into two equal halves and give one half to each of the women.  The rea. mother of the baby became very nervous by the order of cutting the baby,  but the other woman w totally untouched by the event. The king noticed the change in the face of the real mother  and hander over the baby to her and punished the other woman. Question6. Answer:  Boiled egg is very nutritious and tasty as well. Besides, boiling egg  is not a difficult task at all. If ce wants to boil eggs, one  has to pour some water into a pot at first. Then the pot should be kept on burner. After that the eggs should be put into a pot. Then the water  should be let to boil for about minutes. Afterwards the eggs  should be taken out with a spoon. After cooling them egg shells  should be separated from them to be prepared for eating.   Question 7. Answer: The Taj Mahal is surrounded by a beautiful garden and there is a long pool that stretches out in from of the building. One can see the beauty of the Taj Mahal in its reflection in the pool water. Visitors come to see this wonderful building at different times of the day since the bulding  assumes different look at different times. Most people like this building  best on moonlit nights. Question 8.  Answer: At the writing centre, one can receive help on any writing assignment. You  can make your writing stronger by discussing it with someone else. T he discussions  will lead to a greater understanding on the proper mechanics and style expected academic writing. This understanding  is an important part of thewriting process, and the tutors  spend a good deal of time making sure you understand the expectations of written assignments. Using the process  will definitely make your writing skills stronger and this strength  will give you greater confidence for your next assignment.

SSC English 1st Paper Without Clues- 4.0 Question No – 3 / Fill in the gaps (Seen Passage) 1.    Dhaka Board-2020 Fish population is in serious danger from global warming. Climate change is increasing the water temperature in rivers, lakes and seas. This means there is less food and oxygen available for fish. It also means the fish may not grow fully and may have fewer offspring’s. Some fishes will become extinct if temperatures rise even by one or two degrees Celsius. Climate change increases the pressure on fish population. Fishes are one of the world's most valuable biological assets. Forty percent of people in the world eat fish as their main source of protein. If we fail to reduce green house gas emissions, we will increase the pressure on fish. As a result, people who depend on fish will suffer from hunger and poverty. Question : It is (a) —   from the passage that global warming is (b) —  great threat for fish population. (c) —  global warming, food production and oxygen (d) —  in water decreases. As a result, some fish may be extinct (e) — . 2.    Rajshahi Board-2020 21 February is a memorable day in our national history. We observe the day every year as International Mother Language Day. The day is a national holiday. On this day. we pay tribute to the martyrs who laid down their lives to establish Bangla as a state language in undivided Pakistan in 1952. The struggle to achieve our language rights is known as the Language Movement. The seed of the Language Movement was sown on 21 March 1948 when Mohammad All Jinnah, the Governor General of Pakistan, declared in a public meeting in Dhaka that Urdu would be the only state language of Pakistan. The declaration raised a storm of protest in, the eastern part of the country. The protest continued non-stop, gathering momentum day by day. It turned into' a movement and reached its climax in 1952. The government outlawed all sorts of public meetings and rallies to stop it. The students of Dhaka University defied the law and brought out a peaceful protest procession on 21 February 1952. When the procession reached near Dhaka Medical College, the police opened fire on the students, killing Salam, Rafiq, Barkat, Saflur and Jabbar. As a result, there were mass protests all over the country and the government had to declare Bangla as a state language. This kindled the sparks of independence movement of Bangladesh. Question : All Bangladeshis remember the memory of the (a) —   on February 21.They walk barefooted to the Shaheed Minar. They proceed (b) —  towards theShaheed Minar. They pay (c) —   to the memory of the martyrs. They (d) —   flowers and pray for the souls of them. They also gather in mosques, temples and some other religious institutions and wish for salvation of the martyrs' (e) —  souls. 3.    Jashore Board-2020 Many people go to cities and forget their roots knowingly or unknowingly. The specialty of the Islam family is that they are living in their village. Mr. Islam and his brothers are great as they haven't forget, their roots. Mainul Islam is a graduate from Bangladesh Agricultural University in Mymensingh. He returned home and began iti, advanced farming. His other two brothers are aLso graduate in different disciplines. They all are. living in their own village in spite of being highly educated. They could easily move to cities to do attractive official jobs. But city life and official jobs don't attract them. They think that they are the sons of the soil and they have an unavoidable obligation to this soil. They not only struck to their own roots, they have been example for others to be respectful to their soil. Question : Mr. Mainul Islam, a graduate from Bangladesh Agricultural University has chosen his career as an (a) —   farmer. His two other brothers were not from the same (b) —  . All the three brothers are (c) —  educated and live in the village. They are unwilling to leave their village and they realize a strong (d) —   to the soil and they don't want to be city (e) —  . 4.    Cumilla Board-2020 Fish population is at the risk from global warming. Climate change is increasing the water temperature in lakes, rivers and seas. This indicates there is less food and supply of oxygen available for fish. It again means- that fish may not grow properly and may have fewer generation. If temperatures rise even by one or two degree Celsius, some fishes will be extinct from our planet.Climate change increases the pressure on fish population and these fishes are treated as one of the most valuable biological assets. 40% people of the world depend on fish for their protein. In case of our failure to reduce greenhouse gas emission, we will increase the pressure on fish. Thus, people depending on fish will suffer from malnutrition, hunger and poverty. Question : The temperature rise of water in rivers, lakes and' seas has (a) —   the scarcity of food and oxygen for fish. As a result the (b) — and reproduction of fishes is being hampered. If temperature rise goes on in this rate it will cause the (c) —   of some fishes. If this happens, people (d) —   on fish as the main source of protein will suffer a lot. A possible solution to this problem is the (e) —  —   of greenhouse gas emission. 5.    Chattogram Board-2020 Fish is one of the most important resources of food and nutrition. It is the best and easiest source of protein. In the past, the rivers, ponds, lakes, marshes etc. abound with fishes in Bangladesh. There was a popular saying that once Bangladesh was rich in rice and fishes. But now-a-days, fish population in Bangladesh is in serious danger. This means the fish may not grow fully and may have fewer offspring’s. Some fishes have already become extinct and some will be extinct in future. There are various reasons behind this danger. The first and foremost reason is the climate change which is causing the increase of the water temperature in rivers, ponds, lakes, seas and every water reservoir. This means there is less food and oxygen available for fish. Again, the random use of pesticides. and harmful fertilizers in the cultivable lands is also causing a great threat to fish population. Secondly, the harmful garbages and wastes of the mills and factories thrown into the rivers and other pools and reservoirs are polluting the water where fishes dwell. All these matters are combinedly creating pressure on fish population. If we fail to reduce green house gas emissions, and temperature rise, if we fail to control the use of pesticides and harmful fertilizers and the throwing of wastes and garbages, we will continue to increase pressure on fish which will eventually cause fish-poverty in Bangladesh. Question : Water is the most (a) —  place for fish. But now-a-days, this (b) —  place of the fish is not safe for them (c) —    of climate change and many other reasons. All these reasons along with climate change are creating a great threat and pressure on fish population. It is high time we (d) —    pragmatic steps to save the fishes from (e) —  . 6.    Sylhet Board-2020 Fish population is in serious danger from global warming. Climate changes is increasing. the water temperature in rivers, lakes and seas. This means there is less food and oxygen available for fish. Also means the fish may not grow fully and may have fewer offspring’s. If temperatures rise even by one or two degrees; some fishes will be extinct from our planet. Climate change increases the pressure on fish population. Fishes are one of the world's most valuable biological assets. Forty percent of people in the world eat fish as their main source of protein. If we fail to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, we will increase the pressure on fish. As a result people who depend on fish will suffer from hunger and poverty. Question : Fish population is not free from the (a) —  of climate change. Because of climate change the water temperature will increase causing the (b) —  of food and oxygen for fish. As a (c) —   of this fishes will lose their-breeding capacity. Some of the fishes are on the (d) —  of extinction. Climate change will (e) —  the pressure of fish population. 7.    Barishal Board-2020 The Pioneer of Bangladeshi modern art Zainul Abedin is widely acclaimed for his Bengal 'Famine Sketches'. Through the series of sketches, Zainul not only documented the harsh famine of 1943 but also showed its sinister face through the skeletal figures of the people destined to die of starvation in a man-made plight. Zainul developed a Knack for drawing and painting when he was a high school student. After completing high school, he got admission to the Government School of Art, Kolkata. He graduated with the first position in first class in 1938. He was appointed a teacher of the Art school while he was still a student there. He also attended the Slade School of Arts, London in 1951-52. Zainul Abedin is considered the founding father of Bangladeshi art. He was an artist of outstanding talent and earned international reputation. For his artistic and visionary qualities, he is referred to as 'Shilpacharya' meaning 'great teacher of art in Bangladesh.He designed the pages of constitution of Bangladesh. He founded the Folk Art Museum at Sonargaon and also Zainul Abedin Sangrahashala, a gallery of his own works in Mymensingh in 1975. Question : Zainul Abedin is considered the leading (a) —  of Bangladeshi modem art. He is well-known to the world for his 'Famine Sketches. 'In his sketches, he (b) —  the cruel famine of 1943. After completing high school, he went to Kolkata and got admitted into the Government School of Art there. He received his (c) —   in art in 1938. Then he joined there as a teacher. He is given the (d) — 'Shilpacharya' meaning 'great teacher of art' in Bangladesh for his outstanding qualities. This great artist was also involved in (e) — the pages of our constitution. 8.    Dinajpur Board-2020 The Internet technology has helped design a large number of web sites to facilitate social relations among people around the world. These are known as social networking services or social networks or social media. At present, Facebook is the most popular social media site. Google+, Twitter, LinkedIn, etc. are other frequently used social services, social network services are web-based and hence, provide ways for the users to interact through the Internet. These services make it possible to connect people sharing interests and activities across the borders and thus have made the users feel that they really live in a global'village. Why are social networks expanding so fast? The answer is simple. Most of the social services are cost-free. You can make use of them free, paying a very little to your Internet service provider. Question : The social networking 'services are expanding so fast because (a) —   are cheap. Facebook is one of the most popular social network (b) —  . There are also other network services (c) —   Google, Twitter, LinkedIn. Social network services are based on (d) —  . Users communicate with others through the Internet. These services (e) —  made the world very small and people now feel that they are now a part of a single global village. 9.    Mymensingh Board-2020 Fish population is in serious danger from global warming. Climate change is increasing the water temperature in rivers, lakes and seas. This means there is less food and oxygen available for fish, It.als6 means the fish may not grow fully and may have fewer offsprings. Some fishes will become extinct if temperatureS rise even one or two degrees Celsius.Climate change increases the pressure on fish population. Fishes are one of the world's most valuable biological assets. Forty percent of people in the world eat fish as their main source of protein. If we fail to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, we will increase the pressure on fish. Al a result, people who depend on fish will suffer from hunger and poverty. Question : Global warming raises the stress on fish population. Fish is one of the most (a) —   assets. Many people of the world eat fish as their main source of protein. Many people also earn their (b) — by fishing. But they are not free from danger. Global warming is the major (c) — for their extinction. Climate change bears a great effect on their lives. If global warming cannot be (d) —   the full growth of fish will be hindered. Even they won't be (e) —  to produce. If temperature goes on rising by One or two degrees, fish may face extinction.   10.       Dhaka Board 2019 Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: The pioneer of Bangladeshi modern art Zainul Abedin is widely acclaimed for his Bengal 'Famine Sketches'. Through a series of sketches, Zainul not only documented the harsh famine of 1940 but also showed its sinister face through the skeletal figures of the people destined to die of starvation in a man made plight. Zainul developed a knack for drawing and painting when he was a high school student. After completing high school, he got admission to the Government School of Art, Kolkata. He graduated with the first position in first class in 1938. He was appointed teacher of the Art School while he was still a student there. He also attended the Slade School of Arts, London in 1951-52. Zainul Abedin is considered the founding father of Bangladeshi art. He was an artist of outstanding talent and earned international reputation. For his artistic and visionary qualities, he is referred to as Shilpacharya meaning 'great teacher' of art in Bangladesh. He designed the pages of constitution of Bangladesh. He founded the Folk Art Museum at Sonargaon and also Zainul Abedin Shangrahąshala, a gallery of his own works in Mymensingh in 1975. Zainul Abedin had (a) —  potentiality to become an artist. He is the pioneer of Bangladeshi art. He loved nature and art from his (b) — . He showed his artistic and visionary qualities in his student life. Graduating (c) —  credit, he served as a teacher for many years. He showed his talent in different sketches. In his different sketches, (d) — sketches were acclaimed both nationally and internationally. He is also famous for designing the pages of constitution and (e) —  the Folk Art Museum 11. Rajshahi Board 2019 Read the following text and All in cach gap with  suitable word based on the information of the text: A responsibility is a duty or an obligation to do something. It is also a duty or obligation not to do something. For example, our to do's are casting our votes if we are 18 or over, maintaining discipline in all spheres of life, helping our trouble-ridden neighbours and relativos, completing our lessons in time, keeping our environment clean etc. Again, our not to do's include keeping bad company. causing har to anybody. hurting anybody. practising dishonesty. or injustice, doing anything subversive of law. evading taxes etc. The responsibilities of the government are so provide for the citizens the basic nccessitics of life. to protect the fundamental night of the citizens, to ensure freedom of speech, to ensure equality of all before law etc. It is unbelievable that a nation consists of people having (a) —  thoughts and ideas, a single religious (b) — or a single language. People belong to different caste and (c) — . So it is the responsibility of cach and every citizen to (d) —  respect to others thoughts. faiths, customs, way of life and so forth. He/She is expected to do what he/she should do and (e) —  from doing what he/she should not do. 12.          Dinajpur Board 2019 Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 26 March, our Independence Day, is the biggest state festival. The day is celebrated every year in the country with great enthusiasm and fervour. It is a national holiday. All offices, educational institutions, shops and factories remain closed on this day. The day begins with 31gunshots. Early in the morning the President and the Prime Minister on behalf of the nation place floral wreaths at the National Mausoleum at Savar. Then diplomats, political parties, social and cultural organizations, and freedom fighters pay homage to the martyrs. People from all walks of life also go there in rallies and processions. There are several cultural programmes throughout the day several highlighting the heroic struggle and sacrifice in 1971. The country also witnesses a smartly dressed parade of defence forces, border guards, police, ansar and the VDP (Village Defence Party) at the National Parade Ground near the National Parliament. In Bangabandhu Stadium, school children, scouts and girl guides take part in various displays to entertain thousands of spectators. Educational institutions also organise their individual programmes. Sports meets and tournaments are also organised on the day, including the exciting boat race in the river Buriganga. Independence day is the biggest festival in our country. The day is observed throughout the country in a befitting (a) — , The (b) —  of the Independence Day begins with 31 gunshots. People from all walks of life (c) —  to the National Mausoleum to pay their respect by offering (d) — . Several cultural programmes are also (e) —  to highlight the supreme sacrifice of our heroic sons for the independence of the country. 13. Jashore Board 2019 Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the Information of the text: Humans can neither change the Sun's radiation nor the earth's orbit around the sun. But they can control the increase in the amount of greenhouse gases and its effect on the atmosphere. Only during the last hundred years the carbon dioxide concentration has been raised alarmingly in the atmosphere and we humans can be help responsible for this. The main cause of the increase in carbon dioxide level in the atmosphere 'is the burning of fossil fuels. Since the end of the 19th century, .industrial activities increased rapidly giving rise to factories. These factories required energy which was produced through the combustion of coal. Besides coal, other sources of energy such as mineral oil and natural gas were also burned to heat our houses, run cars and airplanes or to produce electricity. Nowadays about 85 million barrels of crude oil are burned daily. Every time a fossil raw material is burned, it releases carbon dioxide into the air. It is true that most of the natural phenomena are beyond humans' control, yet he can (a) —  some aspects like the greenhouse effect by his wise activities. Carbon dioxide is the main (b) — of it. Carbon dioxide is being (c) —  in the atmosphere by the burning of fossil fuels. In fact, industrial activities have given rise to many factories where coal is (d) — for energy. Moreover mineral oil and natural gas are also used for various (e) — . 14.Cumilla Board 2019 Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text : Today there are many jobs where you need English. This is because the world has become smaller. Vast distances are shortened by speedy transport. We can talk to a person thousands of kilometres away on the phone or the Internet. So, we can communicate with the whole world easily. English has made this communication easier. There are many countries in the world with many languages, but to communicate with them, you cannot use all the languages. So, you need a common language that you can use with more or less all the people in the world. English is that common language. English for us in Bangladesh is all the more important. As we have seen earlier, we are too many people in a small country. So if you learn English, you have the best opportunity to find a good job, both within and outside the country. And that is good news for. millions of our unemployed youths. Globalization has made the world smaller and so it requires a (a) —  language for international communication. The lingua franca of the world is (b) — English provides us with the (c) —  to pursue a good job. Being a densely (d) — country, Bangaldesh is cursed with unemployment. Proficiency in English may help (e) — unemployment problem and bring economic development. 15. Chattogram Board 2019  Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 26 March, our Independence Day, is the biggest 2 state festival. The day is celebrated every year in the country with great enthusiasm and fervour. It is a national holiday. The day begins with 31 gunshots, Early in the morning the President and the Prime Minister on behalf of the nation place floral wreaths at, the National Mausoleum at Savar. Then diplomats, political parties, social and cultural organisations and freedom fighters pay homage to the martyrs. People from all walks of life also go there in rallies and processions. There are several cultural programmes throughout the day highlighting the heroic struggle and sacrifice in 1971. 26 March is a (a) — day for the people of Bangladesh. On this day, our (b) —  war began. The heroic sons of our country sacrificed their (c) — , So, the whole nation (d) —  the day every year to (e) — respect to the martyrs.   16.Sylhet Board 2019 Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: As human beings, we have ability to bring about a great change in our social, national and international life. But we cannot change everything. For examples, we can neither change the sun's radiation nor the earth's orbit around the sun. But we can control the increase in the amount of greenhouse gases and its effect on the atmosphere. It is a matter of great sorrow that only during the last hundred years the carbon dioxide concentration has been raised alarmingly in the atmosphere and we humans can be held responsible for this. Carbon dioxide level in the atmosphere is increasing due to burning of fossil fuels. Since the 19th century, industrial activities and the number of industries have been increased. So, for energy combustion of coal increased. Natural gas and oil are also burnt for different purposes. Thus, we are generating more and more greenhouse gases worldwind. So, it is our duty to stop cutting down trees indiscriminately. We should also inspire the general mass to plant more and more trees for our existence on earth. There are several reasons why the carbon dioxide concentration has been (a) — , in the atmosphere. Our mills and factories burn coal, mineral oil, natural gas etc. with a view to (b) —  energy, we also burn these materials to (c) —  our everyday needs. But for our own safety, we have to encourage (d) — . Otherwise, our existence on earth will be at (e) — . 17. Borisal bord-2019 Read the following text and All in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 1 x 5 = 5 Mother Teresa was moved by the sight of the sick and dying on the streets of Kolkata. She founded the home for the dying destitute and named it 'Nirmal Hriday', meaning 'Pure Heart'. She and her fellow nuns brought the dying people off the streets of Kolkata to this home. They were lovingly looked after and cared for. Since then many men, women and children have been taken from the streets and carried to Nirmal Hriday. These unloved and uncared for people get an opportunity to die in an environment of kindness and love. In their last hours they get human and Divine love, and can feel they are also children of God. Those who survive, the Missionaries of Charity try to find jobs for them or send them to homes where they can live happily for some more years in a caring environment. Regarding commitment to family, Mother Teresa said, “Maybe in our own family, we have somebody, who is feeling lonely, who is feeling sick, who is feeling worried. Are we there? Are we willing to give until it hurts in order to be with our families, or do we put our interest first? We must remember that love begins at home and we must also remember that future of humanity passes through the family". Mother Teresa's work has been recognised throughout the world and she has received a number of awards. These include the Pope John XXIII Peace Prize (1971), the Nehru Prize for Promotion of International Peace & Understanding (1972), the Balzan Prize (1978), the Nobel Peace Prize (1979) and the Bharat Ratna (1980). Mother Teresa died at the age of 87, on 5 September 1997. The world salutes her for her love and compassion for humanity. She has taught us how to extend our hand towards those who need our love and support irrespective of creed, caste and religion. The picture of Mother Teresa, draped in a white and blue bordered sari, with a wrinkled face, ever soft eyes and a saintly smile, lives on in our mind. Mother Teresa is still alive in our (a) — though expired almost 16 years back. She spent her en life for the (b----- of the poor people. She has that helping the necdy is the greatest work man can do. She lived a very poor life (c) — the poorest (d) — all pleasure and comfort. She loved people irrespective of caste, creed and religion. why, she has become (e) — to all people of the world. 18. SSC Examination 2018  Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 1x 5 = 5 Fish population is at the risk from global warming, Climate change is increasing the water temperature in lakes, rivers and seas. This indicates there is less food and supply of oxygen available for fish. It again means that fish may not grow properly and may have fewer generation. If temperatures rise even by one of two degrees, some fishes will be extinct from our planet. Climate change increases the pressure on fish population and these fishes are treated as one of the most valuable biological assets. 40% people of the world depend on fish for their protein. In case of our failure to reduce greenhouse gas emission, we will increase the pressure on fish. Thus, people depending on fish will suffer from malnutrition, hunger and poverty. The temperature rise of water in rivers, lakes and seas has (a) —  in the scarcity of food and oxygen for fish. As a result, the (b) — and reproduction of fishes is being hampered. If temperature rise goes on in this rate, it will cause the (c) —  of some fishes. If this happens people (d) —  on fish as the main source of protein will suffer a lot. A possible solution to this problem is the (e) —  of greenhouse gas emission. Key    SSC English 1st Question -3 Worksheet-4.0 Answer Sheet 1.    Dhaka Board-2020 (a) learnt/ known/ clear (b) a (c) For/ Due to/ Because of (d) supply/ availability (e) soon/ forever 2.    Rajshahi Board-2020 (a) event/ martyrs/ sacrifice/ movement (b) peacefully (c) tribute (d) offer (e) departed 3. 3.Jashore Board-2020 (a) advanced (b) discipline (c) highly (d) obligation/ bonding (e) dwellers 4.    Cumilla Board-2020 (a) created (b) growth (c) extinction (d) depending/ relying (e) reduction/ decrease 5.     Chattogram Board-2020 (a) suitable (b) living (c) because (d) took (e) danger/ extinction 6.     Sylhet Board-2020 (a) consequence/ effect/ dangers (b) decrease/ reduction/ shortage (c) result/ consequence (d) face/ verge/ brink (e) increase/ augment/ add to 7.     Barishal Board-2020 (a) artist/ person (b) depicted/ portrayed (c) graduation (d) title/ epithet (e) designing 8.     Dinajpur Board-2020 (a) they/ these (b) services (c) like/ named (d) web/ Internet (e) have 9.     Mymensingh Board-2020 (a) important/ valuable/ useful (b) living/ livelihood (c) cause (d) controlled/ checked (e) able . 10.Dhaka Board 2019 Answer : (a) a/ the (b) boyhood (c) with (d) some / many (e) establishing / founding. 11.Rajshahi Board 2019 Answer: 3. (a) equal (b) belief (c) creed (d) show (e) refrain 12.Dinajpur Board 2019 Answer: 3. (a) manner (b) celebration (c) go (d) floral wreaths (e) organised 13. Jashore Board 2019 Answer: 3. (a) control (b) cause (c) concentrated/accumulated (d) required (e) activities 14.Cumilla Board 2019 Answer: 3. (a) common (b) English (c) opportunity (d) populated (e) removing/eradicating/ alleviating/ lessening 15.Chattogram Board 2019 Answer: 3. (a) significant/ festive/memorable (b) liberation (c) lives (d) celebrates (e) show 16.Sylhet Board 2019 Answer: 3. (a) rising/increasing (b) producing/ generating (c) meet (d) afforestation (e) risk 17.Borisal board-2019 Answer: (a) heart (b) welfare/ betterment/ comfort (c) among (d) leaving (e) idol/ beloved / icon 18.SSC Examination 2018 Answer: 3. (a) resulted (b) growth (c) extinction (d) relying (e) reducing/ reduction

Pie Chart Samples In this section, we’ve compiled a selection of Pie Chart Samples & Answers to help you understand how to effectively structure your response for your examination. Explore the samples below for a better understanding. Pie Chart Sample 1 The pie charts below show the greenhouse gas emissions for 2024 by sector for the USA. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words. Sources of US Greenhouse Gas Emission-2024     Pie Chart Sample 2 The chart shows global emissions of greenhouse gases in 2016. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and making comparisons where relevant. You must write at least 150 words. Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions   Pie Chart Sample 3 The pie chart below shows the proportion of different categories of families living in poverty in UK in 2002.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words. Proportion of people from each household type living in poverty Pie Chart Sample 4 The pie chart below shows the percentage of a family’s household income distributed into different categories. (HSC RB’15)       Pie Chart Sample 5 The chart below shows the proportions of graduates from Brighton University in 2019 entering different employment sectors. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.       Pie Chart Sample 6 The chart below shows the percentage breakdown of a household’s monthly expenses in different categories. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Pie Chart Task 1 Samples & Answers . Pie Chart Sample 1 The pie charts below show the greenhouse gas emissions for 2024 by sector for the USA. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words. Pie Chart Sample 1 Answer Sources of US Greenhouse Gas Emission-2024     The pie chart illustrates the breakdown of greenhouse gas emissions by activity type in the USA in 2024, with sectors including electricity generation, transportation, industrial processes, and commercial and residential activities. Overall, electricity generation contributes the largest share to greenhouse gas emissions, while agriculture remains a minor contributor. Agriculture, at just 9%, is the smallest source of greenhouse gases among the listed sectors. By contrast, commercial and residential activities, which cover energy use in household and business appliances such as refrigerators and air conditioners, make up 12% of emissions. Industrial processes contribute a notable 21% to total emissions. Transportation is a major source, responsible for 21% of greenhouse gas emissions, closely aligning with emissions from industrial activities. However, the largest contributor overall is electricity generation, which accounts for 30% of total greenhouse gases. In conclusion, agriculture’s emissions are minimal compared to other sectors, whereas electricity generation and transportation emerge as the leading sources, emphasizing the significant environmental impact of energy-based activities.     Pie Chart Sample 2 The chart shows global emissions of greenhouse gases in 2016. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and making comparisons where relevant. You must write at least 150 words. You should spend around 20 minutes on this task.                           Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions The pie chart displays the breakdown of global greenhouse gas emissions by sector in 2016, amounting to 49.4 billion tonnes of CO2 equivalents. It categorizes emissions into seven sectors: energy production, buildings, industry, transportation, landfills and wastewater, chemicals and cement, and agriculture, forestry, and land use. In general, industrial energy emerged as the largest source of emissions, whereas landfills and wastewater contributed the least. Industry led with the highest emissions, accounting for just over a fifth of the total at 24% (11.8 billion tonnes). Buildings and transportation were next, producing 18% (8.9 billion tonnes) and 17%, respectively. Agriculture, forestry, and land use also contributed significantly, adding up to 19% (9.4 billion tonnes). The remaining sectors had lower emission contributions. The chemicals and cement sector represented only 5% (2.5 billion tonnes) of the total emissions, and landfills and wastewater had the smallest share at 3% (1.5 billion tonnes). In summary, while industrial and building sectors dominated greenhouse gas emissions, landfill, water waste, and chemical processes contributed relatively modestly.     Pie Chart Sample 3   The pie chart below shows the proportion of different categories of families living in poverty in UK in 2002.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words. Proportion of people from each household type living in poverty Sample Answer The pie chart examines the distribution of different family types living in poverty in the UK in 2002. In that year, a significant proportion of households experienced poor living conditions, with single individuals facing greater challenges than couples. Among families with children, single-parent households were most affected, while couples with children had a relatively lower poverty rate. For individuals without children, single people were also more likely to live in poverty compared to couples without children. When considering the elderly population, single seniors faced slightly higher poverty rates than elderly couples. Overall, single individuals, both with and without children, struggled more with poverty than couples, particularly those without children. The data highlights that single-parent families and single individuals, particularly the elderly, were more vulnerable to poverty in 2002. In contrast, couples, especially those without children, experienced fewer hardships related to poverty. The chart underscores the different challenges faced by various family types in the UK during this period.   Pie Chart Sample 4 The pie chart below shows the percentage of a family’s household income distributed into different categories. (HSC RB’15)     Sample Model Answer-1 The pie chart illustrates how a family allocates its income across various categories. Overall, the largest portions of household income are directed towards food and education, with the smallest allocation going to power.   According to the chart, 25% of the total income is dedicated to food, while education receives a slightly lower amount at 22%. Spending on clothing accounts for 13% of the income, which is 12% less than that spent on food. Power expenses represent just 5% of the income, while transport costs are slightly higher at 12%. Other necessities take up 8% of the budget. Additionally, the family sets aside 15% of their income as savings for future needs.   In summary, the chart shows that the family prioritizes spending on food and education over other expenses, while saving a portion of their income as a financial reserve. (159 words) Sample Model Answer-2 The pie chart provides a breakdown of a family’s income distribution across various spending categories. It shows that the family allocates the largest portions of its income to food and education, with the smallest share going to power. According to the chart, 25% of the family’s income is spent on food, making it the biggest expense. Education takes up the next largest share, accounting for 22% of the total income, only 3% less than food. Clothing expenses consume 13%, which is 12% lower than food costs. Power, the least prioritized category, accounts for just 5% of the income, while transport expenses are slightly higher at 12%, showing a modest difference. Other necessities make up 8% of the total income, covering minor daily needs. Importantly, the family sets aside 15% of their income as savings, emphasizing a commitment to future financial security. In conclusion, the chart reveals that food and education are the top spending priorities for the family, with a reasonable portion saved, reflecting their careful management of resources and focus on essentials.     Pie Chart Sample 5   You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The chart below shows the proportions of graduates from Brighton University in 2019 entering different employment sectors. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.  Model answer The pie chart provides an overview of the career paths chosen by Brighton University graduates in 2019, detailing the percentage of students entering each sector after completing their studies. The data reveals that the most common fields were industry and government. A significant portion of graduates—nearly half—pursued careers in industry, with the service sector alone drawing the largest share at 33.0%. Manufacturing roles followed but were far less popular, chosen by 16.3% of graduates. Government roles emerged as the second-largest area of employment, attracting close to 20% of graduates. Within this group, just over 12% opted for positions in politics, while another 5.6% joined the civil service. Other prominent career choices included education, which attracted roughly 15% of graduates, transportation and warehousing at 7.8%, and science and technology at 7.3%. Conversely, charitable work and sports roles were the least popular, with fewer than 1% of graduates choosing these sectors. Additionally, 2.8% entered various other unspecified fields. In summary, industry and government roles were the most sought-after by Brighton graduates, with a strong inclination toward service and public service sectors.  (181 words) Model Answer-2 The pie chart illustrates the career paths chosen by Brighton University graduates in 2019, showing the percentage distribution across various sectors. The data highlights industry and government as the most favored career destinations. A substantial proportion of graduates, nearly half, pursued careers in industry, with a significant 33% choosing service industries, marking it as the most popular sector by a considerable margin. Manufacturing, while attracting fewer graduates, still engaged 16.3%, about half of those in service industries. Government-related roles were also prominent, drawing nearly a fifth of graduates. Of these, over 12% entered politics, while 5.6% joined the civil service. Education represented another significant sector, with approximately 15% of graduates opting for teaching or educational roles. Other sectors included transportation and warehousing at 7.8% and science and technology at 7.3%. Less popular choices were found in charitable work and sports-related careers, both attracting fewer than 1% of graduates. Lastly, 2.8% of graduates embarked on careers in other, unspecified fields. In summary, the chart reveals a clear preference among Brighton graduates for roles in industry and government, while sectors like charity and sports saw minimal participation.       Pie Chart Sample 6 The chart below shows the percentage breakdown of a household’s monthly expenses in different categories. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Model Answer-1 The pie chart shows how a household’s monthly budget is allocated across six categories: food, medicine, school fees, electricity, savings, and other expenses. Each segment represents a percentage of the total spending. Overall, food takes up the largest portion of the budget, while the smallest allocation goes to miscellaneous expenses. Essential items like food and electricity consume a significant part of the spending, whereas smaller amounts are set aside for savings and less critical expenses. Food leads the budget allocation, taking up 30% of the total expenditure, highlighting its essential role in monthly costs. Electricity follows, accounting for 25%, which reflects its substantial impact on the household’s financial plan. Medicine and school fees are allocated equally, each making up 15% of the budget, indicating their moderate importance. Savings represent 10%, showing that a small portion is dedicated to future security. Finally, other expenses account for just 5%, suggesting minimal spending in non-essential areas. This distribution reveals a balanced approach to budgeting, with priority given to essentials while still allowing for some financial planning and a small allowance for other needs. Model Answer-2 The pie chart illustrates the allocation of a household’s monthly expenditures across six categories: food, medicine, school fees, electricity, savings, and miscellaneous expenses. Each segment reflects a portion of the overall budget. Overall, food represents the largest share of spending, while miscellaneous expenses account for the smallest allocation. Essential needs, such as food and electricity, dominate the budget, whereas smaller amounts are designated for savings and non-essential items. Food takes the highest proportion of the household budget, comprising 30% of total expenditures, underscoring its critical role in monthly expenses. Electricity is the second largest category, representing 25% of the budget, signifying its substantial financial impact. Both medicine and school fees are allocated equal shares at 15% each, reflecting their moderate importance in household finances. Savings make up 10%, indicating a measured commitment to future security. Lastly, miscellaneous expenses account for just 5%, suggesting minimal expenditure on less essential items. This breakdown reveals a carefully prioritized budget, focusing primarily on essential needs while also allowing for modest savings and limited discretionary spending.

Story Writing for JSC, SSC and HSC 1. A Brave Boy: On a sunny morning, a boy of 15 was going to 2. A Feeling of Pride: I was walking home yesterday 3. A Fire Accident: last Monday, I went to bed 4. A Fox Without a Tail: Once there was a clever fox 5. A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed: There were two friends 6. A Generous Work of a Housemaster: A poor girl named Rina. 7. A Greedy farmer: There lived a farmer in a village 8. A Kind Hearted Boy: Once a schoolboy named Ahsanullah 9. A Kind Lion and a. Grateful Mouse: Once the lion was sleeping in a 10. A Liar Shepherd: There was a shepherd boy 11. A Little Learning is Dangerous Thing: There lived a man in a village 12. A Sly Fox and a Foolish Crow: One day a crow stole z piece of meat 13. A Thirsty Crow: One day a crow became very thirsty 14. Abdullah Shows the Path: Abdullah is a very thoughtful boy 15. Allah Loves Him Who Loves People: Once there lived a man 16. An Ant and a Dove: Once an ant was very thirsty 17. An Honest Schoolboy: One day, a little school boy found 18. An Honest Woodcutter and a Beautiful Fairy: There lived a woodcutter in village 19. An Ungrateful Wolf and a Crane: There lived a Wolf 20. Androcles and the Lion: Long ago, there lived a poor slave 21. As Great As the Dreams: There was a poor rickshaw-puller in a village 22. Bayazid's Love for His Mother: Once there was a small boy named 23. Bilkis Changes Her Life: Once there lived a middle-aged woman 24. Blessing in Disguise: Rana is an educated man 25. Bothers in need, Brothers Indeed: Once upon a time, there were two brothers 26. Bread Dividing by a Cunning Monkey: Once two rats found a piece of bread 27. Celebration of Pahela Baishakh: It was on the first day of 28. Consequences of Deforestation: Once, there lived a king 29. Don't Take Anything that's not Yours: Once, a school boy named Alok 30. Early Marriage should be Stopped: Tamanna is a Bangladeshi girl 31. Feroza's Struggle: Feroza came of a poor 32. For Emergency, Dial 999: Mita came from school 33. Forgiveness is a Great Virtue: There was a rich man called Hamidur 34. Grapes are Sour: Once a hungry fox was 35. Grasp All, Lose All: A dog once stole a piece of meat 36. Happiness Lies in Contentment: Once upon a time, a poor cobbler 37. Helping Someone is Better than Showing 38. Honesty Never Goes Unrewarded: Once there lived a farmer 39. Honesty of a Rickshaw-puller: Abdur Rahim is a rickshaw-puller 40. Industry is the Key to Success: Rahim, a boy of class VIII lost his father 41. Judgement of King Solomon: Once two women came to king Solomon 42. King Midas: The Golden Touch: Once there was a king called Midas 43. King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba: King Solomon was the wisest man 44. Look Before you Leap: Sufia is a worker in a big garment factory 45. Mr Ant and Mr Grasshopper: Once there lived two friend named 46. Necessity of Physical Labour: Once there was an old king 47. Perseverance is the Key to Success: Robert Bruce, king of Scotland 48. Perseverance, the Secret of Triumphs: Students life is better and 49. Pranks are not Always Fun: It was late at night 50. Rafin's Success: Rafin is an unemployed educated youth... 51. Responsibility of a Young Boy: Once upon a time, there was a boy named Mamun 52. Responsibility of a Young Boy: One day a boy of class VIII 53. Righteousness of Some Schoolboys: One day, some boys were playing cricket.... 54. Self-employment is a Blessing: Mr. Ahmed completed his graduation 55. Sheikh Saadi's Wit: The king of Iran used to invite 56. Slow But Steady Wins the Race: Once there lived a ha in a forest 57. Sympathy: One day, I was going to school 58. The Crow's Desire to be a Peacock: The crows are ugly to look at 59. The Farmer and the Noble Man: One day, a farmer was taking some sacks 60. The Greatness of Giasuddin Azam Shah: Long time ago, there was a sultan 61. The King and the Astrologer: Once there was a king 62. The Merchant of Venice: Once there lived a merchant 63. The naughty Boys and the Frogs: There was an old pond in a village 64. The Pied-Piper of Hamelin: A long time ago, the town of Hamelin 65. The Scholar and a Boatman: There was a poor boatman is a village 66. Truthfulness of Hazrat Abdul Quadir Zilani: In his boyhood, Hazrat Abdul Quadir Zilani 67. Turn Grief into Strength: Anik was a boy of a poor family 68. Unity is Strength: A farmer had four sons 69. Unity is Strength: Once there lived a wolf in a deep 70. Unity is Strength: There lived many animals 71. Who a Contented Man is: A rich man wanted to find a 72. Who's to Bell the Cat: Once the house of a rich man A Brave Boy: A Young School Boy Named Reza Once upon a time, in a serene and tranquil town, a young school boy named Reza was on his way home, after completing his academic classes. As he was crossing the bustling and congested road, his sharp and discerning eyes noticed an elderly woman lying motionless and unresponsive on the road. It was a harrowing sight, for there was nobody in the vicinity to lend a helping hand to the feeble and frail lady. Without any hesitation or second thoughts, Reza sprang into action, and rushed towards the old woman, to assess her condition. Upon examination, he realized that the woman was still breathing, and he quickly surmised that she was still alive. Understanding the severity and urgency of the situation, Reza decided to transport the ailing woman to the hospital, where she could receive immediate medical attention and care. With resourcefulness and quick thinking, Reza hailed a rickshaw, and with the aid of the rickshaw puller, he gently lifted the old woman and placed her carefully on the vehicle. Reza then instructed the rickshaw puller to take them to the nearest hospital. Unfortunately, the area was not equipped with a hospital in its immediate vicinity. However, Reza, being a clever and astute boy, noticed a healthcare clinic nearby, and decided that it was the best option available to them. Upon arriving at the clinic, Reza carried the woman inside, where they were met with competent and proficient doctors and well-trained nurses. The medical staff exhibited unparalleled dedication and commitment, as they provided the woman with the utmost care and attention. They attended to her every need, ensuring that she received the best medical treatment possible. After a while, the woman began to regain consciousness, slowly opening her eyes and looking around the room. Her gaze fell upon Reza, and a wave of recognition washed over her. It was none other than Shakil's mother, Reza's best friend. Reza had spared no effort in his endeavor to save her from the brink of death, and his bravery and intelligence had undoubtedly saved her life. In conclusion, the tale of Reza's valiant and heroic deed serves as a reminder of the importance of compassion, resourcefulness, and quick thinking, in times of need. His unwavering determination to save a stranger's life is an inspiration to all, and a testament to the indomitable human spirit. A Brave Boy: A young boy was making his way One fine day, a young boy was making his way towards school, when his sharp senses detected a waft of smoke emanating from a nearby dwelling. As he approached the source of the smoke, he was greeted with a distressing sight - a house was engulfed in flames, with no one in close proximity to the inferno. Only a handful of women were scurrying back and forth, their anguished cries of despair permeating the air. Upon assessing the situation, the boy reckoned that there might be someone trapped inside the blazing abode. However, with the fire rapidly spreading its wings and encircling the house, the boy was unable to make a hasty exit. He took a few moments to gather his wits, and with a surge of adrenaline and courage, the boy darted into the flaming structure, much to the astonishment of the onlookers. Inside the burning house, the boy frantically searched for any signs of life, dodging the leaping flames and thick smoke. Suddenly, his sharp eyes spotted a baby lying on the floor, crying and surrounded by the raging flames. Time was of the essence, and with a quick assessment of the situation, the boy knew that he had to act fast if he was to save the baby's life. Without any regard for his own safety, the boy fearlessly rushed towards the infant, scooping it up in his arms, and sprinting out of the blazing inferno within seconds. He promptly handed the baby over to the distraught women, who cradled the child in their arms, sobbing uncontrollably. Amidst the commotion, the mother of the boy was bawling her eyes out, her heart brimming with gratitude and relief upon seeing her son safe and sound. However, the boy himself had not emerged from the flames unscathed, with his left hand and right leg having sustained severe burns. Word of the boy's heroism quickly spread throughout the town, and a throng of people soon gathered at the scene, hailing him as a true hero, whose selfless act of courage and bravery had saved the life of an innocent child, despite putting his own life at risk. In conclusion, the young boy's gallant and heroic deed serves as a reminder of the power of bravery and selflessness, in times of adversity. His unwavering determination and quick thinking had undoubtedly saved the life of an innocent, and his actions will forever be etched in the annals of history as an embodiment of courage and valor. A Brave Boy: Ratul, a ninth-grade student, bore witness to a harrowing scene From the safe vantage point of his bedroom window, Ratul, a ninth-grade student, bore witness to a harrowing scene: a man lying inert on the street, seemingly abandoned and left for dead. Despite the potential danger posed by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, Ratul could not turn a blind eye to the plight of the unconscious stranger. Overcoming his initial trepidation, he sprang into action by dialing the emergency services hotline at 999, requesting immediate aid from the police. While waiting for the authorities to arrive, Ratul gathered his courage, donning a protective mask and gloves as he ventured into the throng of onlookers. Despite their entreaties and fears, he boldly approached the prone figure, determined to assess his condition and provide assistance. Shortly thereafter, the police arrived, accompanied by an ambulance, and hurried the stricken man to the hospital with Ratul by his side. Upon reaching the hospital, the man was promptly examined by a physician, who informed Ratul of the grave extent of his injuries, noting that the man had suffered a minor stroke. Had Ratul not acted so swiftly, the consequences could have been dire. The doctors treated the man with utmost care and, at last, he regained consciousness. Desirous of learning more about the unconscious stranger's identity, Ratul sought his address. The man could only provide a phone number for his son, which Ratul used to contact him, apprising him of the situation in full detail. The son, overcome with gratitude, rushed to the hospital posthaste to thank Ratul profusely for his valorous and selfless deed in saving his father's life despite the risks posed by the pandemic. The man himself joined his son in lauding Ratul's bravery, and prayed for his continued well-being. With his conscience at peace and his heart swelling with satisfaction, Ratul returned home, knowing that he had made a difference in the world. A Feeling of Pride: I was walking home yesterday During my walk home yesterday, I was approached by a diminutive man with an extensive painted beard and only one functioning limb. He inquired as to the whereabouts of "Nur Munjil," which was quite astonishing to me as that was the name of my residence. I promptly invited him to follow me as I led him to my doorstep. My mother opened the door and immediately recognized the stranger. He was none other than one of my paternal uncles who had joined the liberation war in 1971. He then recounted, in great detail, his experiences during and after the war. I listened with keen interest as he described his valiant acts of bravery against the enemy forces. However, he suffered a grievous blow to his head which resulted in the loss of his previous memories. The subsequent days of his life were a bleak and harrowing experience. He was driven to madness, wandering aimlessly with an incomprehensible look in his eyes. However, just a few days earlier, he had a moment of clarity and regained his memories. It was at that moment that the significance of "Nur Munjil" became apparent to him, and he had returned to reunite with his loved ones after a prolonged absence. As I listened to his tale with undivided attention, I couldn't help but feel an immense admiration and respect for this enlightened man. He had endured unspeakable hardships but emerged from them with a newfound appreciation for life. I am deeply moved by his story and have reserved a special place in the depths of my heart to honor and cherish him forever. He is a true symbol of perseverance, courage, and resilience in the face of adversity. A Fire Accident: last Monday, I went to bed Last Friday, I was met with a harrowing experience of a fire accident. It was 11 pm and I was fast asleep when a clamourous noise abruptly woke me up. Without any delay, I sprang out of bed and rushed towards the direction of the noise, only to discover a cottage on fire. The flames were soaring high up into the sky, with one-third of the cottage already engulfed in flames, and rapidly spreading to cause further damage. Fortunately, my neighbours had also responded to the commotion and had gathered at the scene, trying to douse the fire with whatever means they had at their disposal - jugs, buckets, pots, and pitchers. Luckily, there was a pond located nearby, and the women began to fetch water using the pots, while the men hurled it at the flames. The coordinated and united effort of everyone led to the fire being brought under control within fifteen minutes, eventually succeeding in extinguishing it. The inhabitants of the cottage were a small family of a couple with their only son. The breadwinner of the family was a farmer who earned his livelihood through hard work in the fields. The devastation of the fire left the family in distress as it had destroyed their only shelter, and everything they owned was now in ruins. The kindness and empathy of the neighbours came to their rescue, offering the family financial assistance to help them get back on their feet. Witnessing the charred remains of the cottage left me deeply shaken, but the compassion and unity demonstrated by the community helped alleviate the tragedy. It is crucial to remember that a collaborative effort is needed to confront and overcome any adversity, no matter how formidable it may be. A Fox Without a Tail: Once there was a clever fox The Fox Without a Tail Once there lived a very clever fox in a jungle. The fox that had been caught in a trap, succeeded at last, after much painful tugging, in getting away. But he had to leave his beautiful bushy tail behind him. For a long time he kept away from the other foxes, for he knew well enough that they would all make fun of him and crack jokes and laugh behind his back. But it was hard for him to live alone, and at last he thought of a plan that would perhaps help him out of his trouble. He called a meeting of all the foxes, saying that he had something of great importance to tell the tribe. When they were all gathered together, the fox without a tail got up and made a long speech about those foxes who had come to harm because of their tails. This one had been caught by hounds when his tail had become entangled in the hedge. That one had not been able to run fast enough because of the weight of his brush. Besides, it was well known, he said, that men hunt foxes simply for their tails, which they cut off as prizes of the hunt. With such proof of the danger and uselessness of having a tail, said Master Fox, he would advise every fox to cut it off, if he valued life and safety. When he had finished talking, an old fox arose, and said, smiling: "Master fox, kindly turn around for a moment, and you shall have your answer." When the poor fox without a tail turned around, there arose such a storm of jeers and hooting, that he saw how useless it was to try any longer to persuade the Foxes to part with their tails. Answer-2 In the heart of the jungle, resided a highly intelligent fox, whose wit was revered by all. One fateful day, while traversing through the wilderness, the fox unwittingly fell prey to a trap, losing its majestic tail in the process. The fox, crestfallen and ashamed of its appearance, was determined to come up with a plan to remedy its situation. Seizing the opportunity, the cunning fox summoned all other foxes in the jungle to a meeting, where it revealed a purported discovery of great significance. In a resounding address, the fox asserted that the tail was nothing more than an encumbrance that hindered their agility, and suggested that they cut off their tails. Impressed by the speech, many of the foxes were enthralled by the idea and eagerly expressed their readiness to follow suit. However, the wise elder fox, upon hearing the proposal, rose in fury and denounced the idea, warning the others not to heed the advice of the rogue fox, whose tail was lost in a trap, and who merely sought to camouflage its loss. The other foxes, incensed by the revelation, turned on the wily fox, who fled for its life in terror. Thus, the crafty fox's plan was foiled, and the other foxes were saved from succumbing to its deceptive schemes. A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed: There were two friends Once upon a time, in a village far away, there lived two friends whose bond was praised by many. They were inseparable and could be seen spending most of their time together. One day, while walking through a dense forest, they discussed the nature of true friendship. One of them asserted that a true friend never abandons their companion in a dangerous situation. Suddenly, a large bear emerged from the woods, causing both friends to freeze in fear. They were unsure of how to respond, and their predicament seemed hopeless. However, one of the friends, who was adept at climbing trees, quickly scampered up the nearest tree and left his companion behind, knowing the bear could not climb trees. The other friend, who was overweight and incapable of climbing, was left on the ground, feeling abandoned and hopeless. With no other options available, the friend on the ground decided to feign death, as he had heard that bears do not harm lifeless bodies. He lay motionless as the bear approached him, smelling his ears, nose, face, and body. To his relief, the bear believed him to be dead and walked away without harming him. From his vantage point in the tree, the other friend watched the scene unfold. After the bear had left, he climbed down from the tree and approached his friend on the ground. "What did the bear say to you?" he inquired. His friend replied, "The wise bear advised me to be wary of friends who desert their companions in times of peril." This story is a poignant reminder that true friends are those who stand by us in our moments of need, demonstrating loyalty and devotion even when the situation seems dire. A Generous Work of a Housemaster: A poor girl named Rina. In a lavish mansion resided a destitute young girl named Rina, who worked as a domestic servant. Although the housemaster was benevolent towards her, his wife was rather harsh and treated Rina with contempt. On one unfortunate day, while Rina was serving tea, she accidentally broke a delicate teacup which enraged the mistress. In a fit of anger, she mercilessly berated and punished Rina, depriving her of food for two days. The condition of the hapless maid deteriorated rapidly. Witnessing the pitiful state of Rina, the housemaster was filled with remorse and compassion. Driven by his generous nature, he took Rina to a physician for medical attention. After Rina had recuperated, the magnanimous man resolved to find her a new job where she could work without fear of mistreatment. He reached out to a friend who owned a clothing factory and requested him to offer Rina a job in his establishment. One day, the housemaster escorted Rina to the garment factory and introduced her to her new colleagues. As Rina was referred by the factory owner, her colleagues welcomed her with open arms and extended their helping hands. Thus, the young girl was rescued from her plight and given a chance to start afresh. The housemaster's act of benevolence was a testament to the adage that even a small act of kindness can bring about significant changes in someone's life. A Greedy farmer / Grasp All, Lose All: There lived a farmer in a village Once upon a time, in a rural hamlet, there resided an agriculturist who possessed a magnificent bird, a goose to be precise. The goose had an extraordinary ability of laying a solitary, lustrous, golden egg each morning. The farmer was fortunate enough to garner a significant sum by selling these prized possessions at the market. However, this still did not satisfy the avaricious farmer. His insatiable greed was driving him to covet more wealth and acquire it with a sense of urgency. The thought of accumulating all the eggs in one day and becoming exceedingly affluent overnight consumed his thoughts. Convinced that the goose was carrying a multitude of golden eggs in its womb, he was certain that if he had access to them, his prosperity would increase exponentially, hence he wished to be rich beyond measure. Finally, one day he conceived a plan, a plan that involved slaughtering the goose and removing all the eggs of gold from its belly. He shared his scheme with his wife, who also harboured similar desires of avarice. She welcomed the proposal wholeheartedly, providing the farmer with the encouragement he needed to follow through with his plan. He indulged in an array of daydreams of immeasurable wealth, envisaging himself as the wealthiest man in the village. His dreams centred around the idea of selling the golden eggs, which he believed were nestled within the goose's belly, and thereby attaining instant riches. The day of reckoning arrived, and the farmer executed his plan by opening the goose's belly with his knife. However, he was mortified to find that there were no golden eggs within. Regrettably, the goose's lifeless body lay in front of him, a consequence of the farmer's own greed. The farmer's heart was filled with sorrow as he had lost his prized goose and, with it, the prospect of an abundance of golden eggs. Reflecting on his imprudent actions, the farmer soon became overwhelmed with emotion, and he burst into tears. The unfortunate events had taught him a valuable lesson that the thirst for wealth, in excess, can lead to one's downfall. Therefore, it is important to be content with what one has and not be overtaken by avarice. From this story, it is evident that the desire to grasp all will, ultimately, lead to one losing everything. A Kind Hearted Boy: Once a schoolboy named Ahsanullah One day, while making his way home from school, a boy named Ahsanullah witnessed an elderly woman lying senseless on a busy road. With no one else around to offer assistance, the boy quickly sprang into action. Aware of the dangers posed by the speeding buses and trucks plying the road, Ahsanullah, with the help of a passerby, moved the woman to the safety of the footpath. He then promptly summoned a rickshaw and transported the old woman to a nearby hospital. Upon arrival, medical professionals attended to the woman and assured the boy that her condition was not serious. With the aid of their ministrations, the woman soon regained her senses. Having saved the woman's life, Ahsanullah then inquired about her situation. She revealed that she had come to town from a nearby village to beg. The noise of a truck horn had startled her, and she had subsequently fainted. Moved by the woman's plight, the kind-hearted boy then took the woman to his home, where he provided her with sustenance and comfort. In addition, his mother offered the woman some of her old clothes, as well as a sum of money to help her return to her village. Overwhelmed by the boy's compassion and generosity, the woman prayed fervently for his well-being before departing, her heart full of gratitude. Through his selfless actions, Ahsanullah demonstrated that even small acts of kindness can make a significant impact in the lives of others. A Kind Lion and a Grateful Mouse: Once the lion was sleeping in a Once upon a time, in a vast jungle, there lived a mighty lion who was feared by all. One day, while the lion was taking a nap, a little mouse accidentally ran over his face while playing. As soon as the lion woke up, he caught the mouse and was about to kill it. The mouse pleaded for mercy, explaining that it was merely an accident and begged the lion to spare its life. The mouse even went so far as to say that one day it might be able to repay the favor. The lion, however, was skeptical, believing that the mouse was merely making false promises to escape danger. Despite the lion's skepticism, the mouse insisted that it knew the value of gratitude and would be forever grateful to the lion for sparing its life. The lion, impressed by the mouse's words, decided to spare its life and let it go. The mouse thanked the lion and ran away in joy. Days went by, and one day while wandering in the jungle, the lion became ensnared in a hunter's net. The lion roared and struggled to free itself, but to no avail. The little mouse, who happened to be playing nearby, heard the lion's cries for help and rushed to its side. The mouse remembered the lion's kindness and promised to help it. The mouse then used its sharp teeth to nibble at the ropes of the net, one by one. The mouse worked tirelessly, cutting away at the ropes until the lion was free. The lion was overjoyed at the mouse's bravery and kindness and thanked it for saving its life. The lion and the mouse's friendship grew from that day, based on mutual trust and respect. The two became inseparable, and their bond lasted for years to come. The story teaches us that true friendship knows no boundaries, and even the smallest creature can make a big difference in someone's life. A Liar Shepherd: There was a shepherd boy In a certain village, there lived a shepherd boy who tended to a flock of sheep near a nearby forest. He had a habit of lying on the slightest of excuses, and he found joy in making fun of others by telling false tales. Despite his ill behavior, the boy had a pleasant talent of singing and playing the flute, which he used to entertain himself while tending to the sheep. One day, the shepherd boy wanted to make a jest of the villagers. The villagers were known for their kindness, simplicity, and helpfulness towards others in times of need. Thus, the boy began to shout, “Wolf! Wolf! Help!” The villagers, hearing the boy's cries, came rushing to his aid. However, they found no wolf there, and the boy laughed at them for their gullibility. The boy had befooled the villagers, and they became angry with him. They warned him to not repeat such an act again. A few days later, the shepherd boy repeated the same prank, but this time the villagers, having learned from their previous experience, did not take his cries seriously. They were fed up with his falsehoods and rebuked him for his behavior. Despite their warnings, the boy persisted in his habit of telling lies and making fun of others. One afternoon, while the shepherd boy was grazing his sheep in the field, a wolf really did fall upon his flock and began to kill them. The boy became afraid and shouted, “Wolf! Wolf! Help! Help! A wolf is attacking my sheep! Come and help me!” The villagers heard him, but they thought that he was playing the same old trick on them. Consequently, no one came to his aid. The wolf ended up killing not only the sheep but also the shepherd boy. When the villagers found his lifeless body, they regretted their inaction and lamented that if the boy had not been in the habit of lying, they would have responded to his cries and saved him from his perilous fate. From this cautionary tale, we learn that it is unwise and dangerous to make fun of others by telling lies. Falsehood not only brings destruction to oneself but also harms others. We should always speak the truth and avoid telling lies for our own sake and that of others around us. A Little Learning is Dangerous Thing: There lived a man in a village In a certain village, there once resided a man who harbored an intense fascination with the English language. Driven by his desire to become fluent in the language, he sought out a teacher who could impart the knowledge and skills necessary to achieve his goal. However, despite the teacher's tireless efforts to instruct him in the nuances and complexities of English grammar, the man's limited intellectual capacity proved to be a significant hindrance to his learning progress, and the teacher eventually abandoned the pursuit. Despite his lack of knowledge and skill in English, the man was undeterred, believing that he had learned enough to master the language. Armed with only three words - 'yes,' 'no,' and 'very well' - whose meanings he did not comprehend, he returned to his village and boasted of his newfound proficiency in English. Whenever anyone spoke to him, he would respond with one of these three words, regardless of whether the question or topic was related to his purported language expertise. One fateful night, a theft occurred in a house within the village, prompting the police to investigate the incident. When the police officer asked the villagers if they had any knowledge of the crime, they all denied having any information about the theft. The officer then turned to the man and queried him on the matter, to which he responded affirmatively, saying 'yes.' The officer, sensing an opportunity to make an arrest, asked the man if he objected to being taken into custody, and he responded with 'no.' The officer, emboldened by the man's compliance, proceeded to inform him that he was to be arrested, to which the man responded with a proud 'very well.' Consequently, he was promptly taken into custody and subsequently imprisoned. Thus, the man's ignorance and his overestimation of his linguistic proficiency, born of his limited understanding of the language, proved to be his downfall, ultimately leading to his arrest and incarceration. The story serves as a cautionary tale of the dangers of having a little knowledge, which can often lead to disastrous consequences. A Sly Fox and a Foolish Crow: One day a crow stole z piece of meat In a certain village, situated adjacent to a jungle, there lived a foolish crow. This simple-minded bird was known to steal food from time to time, and on one such occasion, it had managed to get hold of a succulent piece of meat from a local butcher’s shop. After flying away with its prized possession, the crow perched on a tree branch to relish its meal. However, unbeknownst to the bird, a sly fox had been watching its every move from beneath the tree. Knowing the crow's weaknesses, the fox hatched a cunning plan to get its paws on the meat. First, he began to flatter the crow by complimenting its appearance and musical talent, hoping to appeal to the bird's vanity. When the crow remained silent, the fox persisted and requested it to sing a song. The foolish crow, feeling proud, began to sing loudly, only to have the meat fall from its beak to the ground below. The fox immediately seized the opportunity and snatched the meat from the ground. Having successfully tricked the naive crow, the fox gave it a valuable lesson in life, “My dear friend, you should never be swayed by flattery, as it can lead you to your downfall.” The foolish crow, realizing its mistake, flew away with a heavy heart, having learned that one should always be wary of false praise. A Thirsty Crow: One day a crow became very thirsty On a sweltering summer day, a thirsty crow wandered in search of water but to no avail. Despite its tireless efforts, the avian creature couldn't locate a single source of water to slake its thirst. Finally, after what seemed like an eternity, the crow spotted a pitcher of water underneath a tree. It flew down to the pitcher and perched itself on its edge, only to find that the water level was disappointingly low and out of reach. The bird tried in vain to reach the water by craning its beak, but to no avail. Frustration crept into its heart as it tried to tip the pitcher, but it was too heavy for the bird to budge. Dejected and defeated, the crow was about to take flight when a sudden idea struck it. The bird scanned its surroundings and noticed a collection of pebbles nearby. In a flash of inspiration, the crow began to pick up the pebbles one by one and drop them into the pitcher. Each time a pebble fell into the water, the level began to rise, slowly and steadily. The crow continued its tireless efforts until the water level reached the neck of the pitcher. The bird was elated at the sight and quickly dipped its beak into the water, quenching its thirst. Overjoyed and rejuvenated, the crow took flight and soared through the sky. This clever crow had discovered a way to solve a seemingly insurmountable problem by using its intellect and resourcefulness. A Wolf and A Lamb/ Any excuse can do for an evil doer: Once there was a small lamb once lived a small lamb. The lamb was a playful creature and spent its days frolicking carelessly in the fields. Despite its parents' warnings about the dangers of wild animals, the lamb remained heedless of the risks and continued to roam carelessly. One day, while quenching its thirst at a nearby river, the lamb noticed a menacing wolf drinking upstream. Despite its fear, the lamb continued to drink water, oblivious to the threat lurking nearby. The wolf, with its mouth watering at the sight of the lamb, was determined to find an excuse to attack the innocent creature. To achieve this, the wolf, with a mischievous glint in its eye, spoke to the lamb in a condescending tone, "O lamb, why are you making the water muddy by drinking it when you see that I am drinking here?" The lamb, who had done nothing wrong, answered with naive innocence, "Sir, how can I make the water muddy? It comes down from you to me, not from me to you." The wolf, unable to fault the lamb's logic, was frustrated, but not deterred. After a brief moment, the wolf sought another excuse to pounce on the lamb, and said, "Why did you call me names last year?" The lamb, even more humbly and innocently, replied, "Sir, I was not even born last year, how could I have called you names?" The wolf, again unable to refute the lamb's response, was increasingly irked, but resolved to continue his quest for a reason to attack the lamb. Finally, unable to find any legitimate excuse to harm the innocent creature, the wolf decided to attack the lamb with brute force. He exclaimed, "Then it was your father or mother or someone else. You must suffer for their rudeness." The wolf pounced on the lamb, tearing it apart and devouring it in one fell swoop. This fable teaches us a valuable lesson about the dangers of evil-doers and powerful villains who seek to harm us for no reason. It is imperative that we take precautions and safeguard ourselves against the malicious intentions of such individuals, lest we suffer the fate of the poor lamb who lost its life for no fault of its own. Allah Loves Him Who Loves People: Once there lived a man named Abu bin Adham In the annals of history, there lived a pious man named Abu Bin Adham, who was renowned for his good character and honesty. One night, after he had finished offering his prayers, he discovered an angel writing in a book of pure gold. Inquisitive and intrigued, Abu inquired about the purpose of the angel's task. The angel replied that he was jotting down the names of those individuals who had immense love for the Almighty Lord. Curiosity overcame Abu, and he asked the angel if his name was included in the list. Alas, he was informed that his name was not present in the book. Abu was extremely disheartened by the news and asked the angel for an explanation. The angel's reply shook Abu to the core, "The names in the book are those who not only love the Creator but also cherish and love the creation. It is essential to exhibit love and compassion towards all, regardless of their character, social standing, or creed. The Almighty Lord adores those who extend their affection towards His creation, whether the person is virtuous or sinful. A wicked individual is also crafted by the same Creator who has fashioned a nobleman." Abu was awakened to the realization of his flawed behavior despite being sincere and honest. He was overwhelmed with remorse and pledged to transform his ways. He saw this event as a warning from God, and his mind was consumed with repentance. He vowed never to be ill-behaved and made amends with those whom he had wronged. After several months, the angel returned to Abu in the same manner as before. The angel conveyed that he was tasked with compiling a list of people whom God loves, and Abu Bin Adam's name was at the top of the list. The transformation in Abu's conduct had not gone unnoticed, and his act of compassion and love for mankind had earned him the love and affection of the Almighty. In conclusion, Abu's journey highlights the importance of compassion and love towards all of God's creation. It is not enough to love and cherish the Creator alone, but also to extend the same affection to His creation. This benevolent behavior earns the love and blessings of the Lord, and it can lead to a profound transformation in one's life. An Ant and a Dove: Once an ant was very thirsty In a bygone era, there resided a contented dove in the midst of a verdant woodland. The dove lived a blissful life, cherishing every moment of it. One fine day, while the dove was perched on a tree beside a river, it noticed an ant. The ant appeared to be severely parched and was struggling to drink water from the river. However, due to a sudden surge in the water, the ant was swept away by the waves. With each passing moment, the ant was carried further away from the bank and began to lose its strength. Eventually, the ant resigned to its fate, as it lost all hope of survival. The compassionate dove felt a pang of sympathy for the ant and decided to intervene. Without wasting any time, the dove pondered upon a plan to rescue the ant. In no time, it came up with an idea and dropped a leaf in front of the ant. Seeing the leaf, a glimmer of hope dawned upon the ant, and it immediately climbed onto the leaf, which proved to be its savior. Overwhelmed with gratitude, the ant expressed its heartfelt thanks to the dove. Days passed, and one day, while the ant was searching for food under the same tree, it noticed a hunter aiming his gun at the dove. The ant was determined to save the dove from the impending danger. Without any delay, it scurried towards the hunter and bit him on his right leg, causing him to tremble and miss his target. The dove flew away unscathed, and the ant's timely intervention saved its life. Thus, the ant's gratitude towards the dove was repaid by its heroic action, as the dove's life was saved by the ant in return. This fable teaches us the lesson that a small act of kindness can lead to a ripple effect, and one good deed leads to another. Or, In a dense thicket of a forest, there once resided a contented dove who passed her days in a state of felicity. One day, while the dove was perched upon a branch of a tree by a flowing river, she spied an ant. The ant appeared to be exceedingly parched and desperately in need of a drink of water. When the ant finally made it to the river, a sudden wave swept it away. Subsequently, the second wave carried it several feet away from the shore, rendering it completely helpless. Despite its best efforts, the ant was unable to make any progress towards the bank, exhausting all of its strength in the process. Drowning appeared to be its inevitable fate, and it had given up hope of survival. The dove took pity on the poor ant and determined to save its life. She decided, "I must take action to rescue this unfortunate creature." With this, the dove plucked a leaf from the tree and offered it to the ant. Upon seeing the leaf, the ant's hope for survival was rekindled. It gratefully crawled onto the leaf, ultimately saving its life. The ant was profoundly grateful to the dove. On another occasion, the ant was scavenging for food beneath the very same tree where the dove had taken refuge. To its dismay, the ant observed a hunter aiming his gun directly at the dove. Unaware of the danger that lurked behind him, the dove remained oblivious to the peril it faced. In an effort to save the dove's life, the ant realized that it had to take swift action. Without hesitation, the ant crawled up the hunter's leg and bit him on his right leg. As a result, the hunter's hand shook and the bullet missed its intended target. Seizing the opportunity, the dove quickly flew away, narrowly escaping death. Thus, the dove's life was saved by the brave and selfless ant. An Honest Schoolboy: One day, a little school boy found Amidst the hustle and bustle of daily life, a noble-minded student by the name of Robin, belonging to the ninth grade, came across a purse or moneybag whilst on his way to school. As he looked around, he realized that there was no one nearby who could be the owner of the lost item. Upon picking up the purse/moneybag, Robin was astounded to find that it contained a sizable sum of money. However, instead of taking advantage of this opportunity, Robin decided to uphold his virtues of honesty and responsibility and return the money to its rightful owner. Despite the fact that Robin's class was about to commence, he chose to prioritize returning the money over his own education. As a result, he took the purse/moneybag to the headmaster of his school and informed him about his discovery. The headmaster, who was thoroughly impressed with Robin's ethical conduct, accompanied him to the local police camp to hand over the money. Upon reaching the police station, they met an old man who was conversing with the in-charge. After inspecting the contents of the purse, the old man claimed that it belonged to him, and that he had lost it on his way. The in-charge returned the purse to its rightful owner, who was overjoyed and grateful to Robin for his virtuous actions. The old man, wishing to reward the student for his noble deed, offered him a gift in return. However, Robin politely refused, stating that he was content in doing the right thing and that the old man's happiness was reward enough. Robin further humbly requested the old man's blessings so that he could continue to uphold his duties and responsibilities with integrity and rectitude. Moral of the Story : The honest never expect any reward or return for their good work. An Honest Woodcutter and a Beautiful Fairy: There lived a woodcutter in village In a bygone era, there existed a destitute woodcutter dwelling in a diminutive hamlet. His sustenance hinged on procuring wood from a proximate forest and trading it in the market. One fateful day, while he was felling timber by a river, his axe inadvertently slipped from his grasp and plunged into the river, thus sinking out of sight. The woodcutter was crestfallen, for he lacked the wherewithal to purchase another axe. Dejected and forlorn, he seated himself by the riverbank, pondering his quandary. Suddenly, the deity of the river manifested before him and inquired as to what had troubled him. The woodcutter recounted his tale of woe, informing the deity about his missing axe and his inability to work without it. Sympathetic to the woodcutter's plight, the deity submerged into the water and reemerged with a golden axe in hand, proffering it to the woodcutter, asking him if it was his. The woodcutter, with unyielding integrity, declared that it was not his. The deity once again delved into the river, emerging this time with a silver axe, which he again presented to the woodcutter, but the woodcutter, with his uncompromising candor, once again denied it was his. Finally, the deity resurfaced with the woodcutter's own iron axe and asked him if it was his. Overjoyed at the sight of his axe, the woodcutter unreservedly confirmed it was indeed his. The deity of the river, gratified by the woodcutter's unblemished honesty, rewarded him with all three axes. The woodcutter returned to his village and commenced trading wood with his newly acquired axes, which expeditiously transformed his fortunes. Other woodcutters in the hamlet were incredulous at his rapid success and implored him to reveal his secret. The woodcutter, with his characteristic veracity, divulged the story of his divine encounter with the deity of the river and expounded how he was rewarded for his honesty, which helped him to attain prosperity. From that day forth, the woodcutter's unimpeachable honesty became renowned throughout the village, and people began to repose their trust in him. He ascended to eminence in the community and lived a contented and prosperous life. The story of the Honest Woodcutter expounds upon the age-old maxim that honesty is indeed the best policy. Even when confronted with difficulties, one ought to always choose to tell the truth and maintain fidelity to oneself and others. By doing so, one can gain the respect and trust of those around them, which can pave the way for success and happiness in life. An Ungrateful Wolf and a Crane: There lived a Wolf Once upon a time, there was a lazy wolf living in a jungle. Near his house was a pond. Many animals came to the pond to drink water. The wolf was always in search of food. One day, he was sitting near the pond hoping to get something to eat. When suddenly he spotted a dead bull. “Aha! What a luck! Now I can eat all I want,” he thought and his mouth strated watering. He began to eat the bull. A thought struck him, “if another beast comes this way he will ask for a share. I had better eat fast.” ‘Grub! Grub! Grub! Grub1’ he chewed, faster and faster. In his haste, a piece of bone got stuck in his throat. “Ohh! Errk!” cried the wolf. He tried to bring it out of his mouth. He tried to cough it out but in vain. Next, he tried to swallow it down but he failed. “Ooh, the bone in throat hurts. What shall I do now?” thought the wolf. Suddenly he remembered that a crane lived on the nearby riverbank. The wolf went to the crane and pleaded, “My dear Crane! I have got a bone stuck in my throat. I will give you a present, if you pull it out of my throat with your long beak.” The crane took pity on the wolf. He asked the wolf to look up with his mouth open. The crane then put its head into the wolf’s mouth and pulled out the bone. “Oh! What a relief!” the wolf sighed. “Now where is my present?” asked the crane. “What present?” the wolf replied, pretending not aware of its promise. “You said that you would give me a present if I remove the bone from your throat,” said the crane humbly. “Hah! Is it not a present that you put your head into my mouth and got out alive? I could have easily crushed your head while your beak was inside my mouth,” said the ungrateful wolf and went away. The crane felt helpless and decided not to help any ungrateful creature in the future. Androcles and the Lion: Long ago, there lived a poor slave Once upon a time, there lived a youthful man by the name of Androcles. Unfortunately, he was captured by a slave merchant and sold to a wealthy man in another land, where his master subjected him to unspeakable cruelty and hardship. Androcles, consumed by homesickness, longed for a means of escape from his dire predicament. One day, while seeking refuge in a cave, Androcles chanced upon a wounded lion, who was groaning in agony. Displaying a tremendous amount of courage, he approached the lion and took the injured paw into his hand, removing a sizable thorn lodged within it. The lion, overjoyed at the relief from pain, appeared grateful and calm in his presence. After some time, Androcles departed the cave and began his journey homeward. Unfortunately, he was apprehended by his master's people en route, who subsequently threw him into a lion's den. The ravenous lion charged towards Androcles, but upon recognizing his savior, the animal immediately prostrated himself at Androcles' feet. In a miraculous turn of events, the lion then proceeded to break open the cage and carry Androcles away on his back, ultimately allowing him to escape the clutches of his tormentor. In the end, Androcles' selfless act of kindness towards the injured lion ultimately saved his own life, exemplifying the notion that good deeds never go unrewarded. Bayazid's Love for His Mother: Once there was a small boy named In the annals of time, there existed a young boy named Bayazid, whose mother was ailing and in need of care. One fateful day, Bayazid was found studying by his mother's bedside when, unexpectedly, she stirred from her slumber and requested a glass of water. The dutiful boy, in an effort to fulfill his mother's wish, took the glass and headed to the pitcher. However, his efforts were in vain as the pitcher was bereft of any liquid. Despite this setback, Bayazid's resourceful mind led him to recall a nearby stream from which he could procure water. However, this stream was located at a considerable distance from his abode and was situated in a far-flung corner of the village. The night was pitch black and ominous, but the devoted son, resolute in his determination to provide for his mother, took the empty pitcher and set out on his quest to fetch water. Through the dark and winding pathways of the village, Bayazid trudged onwards to the stream, undeterred by the challenges that lay ahead. After an arduous journey, he reached the stream and filled the pitcher with water. Though exhausted and weary, the boy set out to return home, his heart beating with the desire to fulfill his mother's wishes. As he reached his humble abode, Bayazid was met with a heartwarming sight - his mother was in a deep slumber. Ever mindful of his mother's comfort, Bayazid resolved to wait patiently by her bedside with the glass of water in his hand. He knew that rousing his mother from her peaceful repose might cause her undue distress, so he decided to stand vigil until the break of dawn. The long and lonely night passed by, and with the first rays of the sun, Bayazid's mother awoke to a heartwarming sight. Her devoted son stood by her bedside, holding a glass of water. The sight of this act of love moved her deeply, and tears of joy streamed down her face as she embraced her son with all the motherly affection she possessed. Her blessings imbued Bayazid with a profound sense of spirituality and led him to become a great saint, revered for his devotion to his mother and his unwavering faith in the power of love. Bilkis / Feroza Changes Her Life: Once there lived a middle-aged woman Once upon a time, in a small village nestled amidst the verdant countryside, there dwelt a resolute and hardworking middle-aged woman by the name of Bilkis, who was entrusted with the task of providing for her family of five comprising of her husband and three sons. Despite her assiduous efforts, the onerous burden of making ends meet fell solely on her shoulders, for her spouse was a lethargic individual who did not make any contribution towards their sustenance. One day, Bilkis had a serendipitous encounter with a group of philanthropic individuals from the Grameen Bank, who expressed their eagerness to assist indigent, landless and vulnerable people. Grasping the opportunity with both hands, she applied for a loan of three thousand taka from the Bank and was approved. Armed with this loan, she proceeded to purchase a dheki and some paddy, and embarked on her journey towards financial independence. Undeterred by the arduous struggles that lay ahead, Bilkis and her husband began to meticulously plan out their future course of action. They first constructed a thatched hut to provide shelter for themselves and their children, sparing them from the elements. Subsequently, Bilkis sold the rice in the market, reaping a considerable profit that allowed her to repay the first instalment of her loan, as well as purchase food and clothing for her offspring. Through sheer perseverance and unflagging determination, Bilkis persevered through the trials and tribulations that lay ahead, emerging triumphant in her struggle for existence. Her tireless efforts had borne fruit, culminating in a life of dignity and self-reliance for her and her family. Bread Dividing by a Cunning Monkey: Once two rats found a piece of bread Once upon a time, two feline friends had the misfortune of stealing a piece of bread. However, their attempt to divide it equally failed as both were greedy and wanted the bigger portion. Consequently, the argument became heated, and the two cats sought the counsel of a wise monkey, renowned in the forest for his wisdom. The monkey, being a creature of intellect and reason, counseled the cats to resolve the issue amongst themselves as it would be a costly affair. However, the cats insisted that they needed his assistance to find a solution to their problem. Thus, the monkey, with his great knowledge, decided to bring out a pair of scales and divided the bread into two parts. But alas, each piece was unevenly sized, and the cats once again became agitated. Determined to find a solution, the monkey began to nibble a small portion from the bigger piece and weighed it again. This caused the smaller piece to be heavier. He then took a small piece from the smaller portion and put it on the scales, resulting in the bigger piece being heavier again. The monkey continued to repeat the process, but the pieces never became equal. In the end, only a small piece remained. The cats requested the remaining piece, but the monkey, infuriated by their greediness and lack of cooperation, claimed it as his own and devoured it without hesitation. The story demonstrates how greed can lead to foolishness, and how cunning behavior can ultimately lead to unfavorable outcomes. Consequences of Deforestation: Once, there lived a king Once upon a time, there was a ruler who governed an island that was rich in lush vegetation, particularly trees. The king, however, had an ambitious vision to construct a grand palace on the island. To make his dream a reality, he instructed his men to fell all the trees on the island. Despite opposition from some of his subjects, the king ignored their concerns and went ahead with his plan. The trees were cut down, leaving the island bare and barren. As a result, there was a noticeable shift in the climate, which had devastating consequences. The absence of trees led to a lack of rainfall, which, in turn, triggered floods that destroyed crops and washed away the fertile topsoil. The farmers could no longer cultivate their land, and food shortages ensued, leading to a famine. In desperation, the people of the island turned to the king, pleading for assistance and sustenance. It was then that the king realized the grave error he had committed in felling all the trees. He grasped the critical role of trees in the environment and the lives of his subjects. To make amends, he imported a vast number of tree saplings and distributed them free of charge to his people. Over time, the saplings grew into beautiful trees, and the island was once again teeming with lush greenery. The trees aided in restoring the ecological balance of the island, and the rains returned. The farmers were able to grow crops once more, and prosperity returned to the land. The people of the island were grateful to the king, who had learned a valuable lesson about the importance of trees and the natural environment. Grapes are Sour: Once a hungry fox was In the vicinity of a village, there existed a dense forest which was home to a plethora of animals. Amongst them, there was a fox that possessed a remarkable level of cunningness. This sly creature had an innate ability to make the most out of any given situation. The farmers residing in the village were quite perturbed by the existence of this fox as it could potentially pilfer their precious hens and cocks at any moment. On a scorching summer day, while traversing through the forest, the fox found itself in a dire need of water. Despite a thorough search, the fox was unable to locate any water source. However, to its amazement, it spotted a cluster of luscious and succulent grapes hanging down from a branch that was at a considerable height from the ground. The fox leapt repeatedly, but its attempts to reach the grapes were in vain. With every futile attempt, the fox became hungrier and thirstier, leading to a feeling of weakness. The unfulfilled desire to relish the tantalizing grapes left the fox unhappy and dejected. In a last-ditch attempt to come to terms with the fact that the grapes were beyond its reach, the fox resorted to consoling itself by reasoning that the grapes were sour and injurious to its health. The fox arrived at the conclusion that contentment with what is attainable is a virtue and that one should not fret over what cannot be achieved easily. Grasp All, Lose All: A dog once stole a piece of meat On a certain day, a dog, consumed by a voracious appetite, pilfered a piece of meat from a nearby meat shop. Gripping the meat in its jaws, the canine proceeded to run alongside a babbling stream. Soon enough, the dog arrived at a bridge that spanned the stream. However, while traversing the bridge, the dog chanced upon a fascinating sight: another dog, carrying a succulent piece of meat in its own mouth, was walking in the opposite direction. Enthralled by the prospect of acquiring yet another delicious morsel of meat, the dog halted its progress and cast a keen glance downwards towards the canal. To its surprise, it beheld a mirror-like reflection of itself, which it mistook for another dog. Overcome with a sense of greed and avarice, the dog let out a howl at the image, determined to acquire the other piece of meat. Alas! As a result of its own foolishness, the piece of meat slipped from its grip and tumbled into the water below. In a desperate attempt to retrieve its lost treasure, the dog plunged into the water, but its efforts were in vain. Exhausted and famished, the dog eventually managed to swim to the opposite bank of the canal, where it remained unfed and dejected. Thus, the dog learned a valuable lesson that by trying to grasp everything, it could end up losing everything. Happiness Lies in Contentment: Once upon a time, a poor cobbler In a certain town, there once resided a cobbler, whose days were spent merrily in the pursuit of singing and dancing. Living a life of hand-to-mouth existence, he never troubled himself with thoughts of the future, content to live in the moment and subsist on his daily earnings. His wealthy neighbor, a banker, was surprised by this and inquired of the cobbler how much he earned in a year. With a gentle smile, the cobbler admitted to never having counted his earnings in such a manner, as he was content with his simple existence. The banker, moved by the cobbler's situation, resolved to lift him out of poverty and presented him with a generous sum of ten thousand taka, urging him to keep it safe for times of need. Overwhelmed by the magnitude of this windfall, the cobbler hastened home to secure the money, but was beset by a nagging sense of unease. Unable to rest easy, he eventually resorted to burying the money in a hole he had dug in his room, hoping to keep it safe from harm. Yet, despite his efforts, the cobbler was tormented by thoughts of the money being stolen or lost. As the days turned into weeks, his mind plagued with worry, the cobbler found himself unable to sleep soundly, consumed by his anxiety over the safety of his newfound wealth. Unable to bear this mental agony any longer, he went to the banker and, with great reluctance, handed back the money, explaining that its presence had robbed him of his peace of mind. Thus, the cobbler learned that true contentment and happiness could not be found in material possessions, and that the simple pleasures of life were often more valuable than great riches. Honesty Never Goes Unrewarded: Once there lived a farmer In a small, rural village lived a poor but worthy farmer who, with the modest income from his meager few acres of land, managed to support himself, his wife and their seven children. As he walked through his fields one day, he pondered his circumstances, realizing that as his children grew older and required more, their family expenses continued to increase. In an effort to brainstorm how he could earn additional funds, he happened upon a purse lying on the ground before him. Initially, the farmer considered that someone must have lost the purse, and he could not keep it for himself. Nevertheless, he picked it up and opened it, revealing a substantial sum of money inside. Rushing home to share his discovery with his wife, she greedily suggested they keep the money for themselves and use it to better their family's situation. However, the farmer's moral compass pointed in a different direction. He recognized that the money was not rightfully theirs and insisted that they find the owner of the lost purse. After a few days, the farmer successfully located the rightful owner and promptly returned the lost item, along with its contents. The owner, a very wealthy man, was deeply moved by the farmer's honesty and integrity. Impressed by the farmer's character, the wealthy man appointed him as his caretaker. Overjoyed by this newfound opportunity, the farmer began his new job with a sense of pride and honor. His honesty had not only earned him the admiration of others, but it had also paved the way for a brighter future. The farmer learned that doing what is right is often rewarded in ways beyond measure, and his unwavering moral compass had led him to a newfound success and prosperity. Honesty of a Rickshaw-puller: Abdur Rahim is a rickshaw-puller Kashem, a destitute rickshaw puller in Dhaka, could barely make ends meet driving his rickshaw across various parts of the city. One day, while plying his trade, he chanced upon a group of men enticing passersby to purchase lottery tickets. Although Kashem knew that the odds of winning were slim, he was nevertheless tempted to buy a ticket. He noted the date of the draw and waited with bated breath for the results. On the day of the draw, he purchased a daily newspaper, which he perused with great eagerness. Having received rudimentary education in his childhood, Kashem could read and write, albeit to a limited extent. He carefully scanned the pages of the newspaper in search of the lottery result, his heart pounding with excitement as he searched for his ticket number. Finally, to his great surprise, he found his ticket number listed at the top of the winning numbers. Overwhelmed with joy, Kashem broke down in tears. But the magnitude of his win left him unsure of how to proceed. Kashem decided to seek the advice of a school teacher in his neighborhood, who had kindly offered to assist him. Together, they went to the nearest police station to request security and subsequently contacted the lottery authorities. The officials confirmed Kashem's ticket and awarded him twenty-five lac taka as the first prize. Kashem returned home under police protection, his joy knowing no bounds. With his newfound wealth, Kashem resolved to pursue self-employment. He returned to his village and invested in a poultry farm and a stationery shop, both of which proved profitable ventures. The remaining amount was deposited in a bank. Kashem's days of hardship were finally over, and he became financially stable and self-sufficient. Honesty of a Young Boy Rahim, a traveler aboard the Padma Express from Dhaka to Rajshahi, encountered a devastating setback when he lost his bag on the ferry while crossing the river to board another train at the stations of Gafargaon, Mymensing, and Jagannathgonj. The bag held his essential belongings, including his clothes, money, and ticket, among other items. Faced with this predicament, Rahim was overcome with frustration and anxiety, not knowing how to proceed. However, a notion dawned on him, leading him to approach the station master, who exhibited the kindness of a benevolent heart. Rahim explained his situation to the station master, who, in turn, listened to him patiently and empathetically, comprehending the gravity of his situation. Taking note of Rahim's name and particulars, the station master directed him to wait for a while and informed the "lost and found" department of the situation. He issued an announcement over the microphone in the hopes of retrieving Rahim's lost bag. Rahim waited with bated breath for a resolution, knowing that the contents of the lost bag were critical for the maintenance of his family. Eventually, his patience was rewarded when a young man emerged, bearing his lost bag and handing it over to the department officer. Overjoyed with relief, Rahim received his bag and could not contain his gratitude, thanking the young man from the bottom of his heart. He prayed to Allah, expressing his deep appreciation for the young man's honesty and integrity, which had saved him from immense hardship. Industry is the Key to Success: Muna / Feroza , a young girl hailing from a destitute farmer's family, was deprived of education by her father due to their impoverished circumstances. Eventually, at the tender age of fifteen, her parents arranged her marriage to a man of similar means. Alas, the groom proved indolent, lacking any inclination towards work. Thus, Muna/Feroza had to toil relentlessly to support her family. However, she was plagued with a persistent fear: what if she gave birth to a female child? The specter of penury loomed large, and she yearned to find a way to earn a livelihood. In her quest for a solution, Muna/Feroza sought the guidance of her cousin, who was affiliated with a youth training center. He suggested that she receive training in poultry farming. Muna/Feroza took his advice and diligently completed the course. Subsequently, she obtained a loan of 10,000 Taka from the training center under lenient terms. Using the loan, she initiated a poultry farm at her home and diligently tended to the birds. Her chickens and ducks thrived under her care, attaining robust health. Eventually, she sold them in the market and earned a substantial sum of money. After clearing the loan, Muna obtained a larger loan from the training center and invested the funds in profitable ventures, effectively running her own business. Through her hard work and perseverance, Muna/Feroza transformed her fortunes, ascending to the status of a wealthy woman. She now enjoys a peaceful life and can afford to send her daughter to school, nurturing the hope that her offspring will attain higher education and enlighten society. Judgement of King Solomon: Once two women came to king Solomon In a certain village, there lived two women, one of whom had given birth to a baby. However, the other woman had claimed the child as her own, resulting in a bitter quarrel between the two. With no resolution in sight, they decided to seek the wise counsel of King Solomon, renowned for his sagacity. The king listened attentively to their pleas and requested them to tell him the truth. Both the women claimed the baby as their own, leaving the king perplexed as to how to decide the matter. After some contemplation, King Solomon came up with a plan to resolve the issue technically. He asked the two women to return the next day and promised to give his judgment then. The next day, the two women appeared before the king with the baby. King Solomon began by stating that he had never encountered a complaint like this before, but he was determined to settle the matter. To the surprise of both women, the king proposed to cut the baby into two equal parts and give one part to each mother. Upon hearing this, one of the women turned pale and began to weep, while the other remained silent. The true mother of the child, moved by maternal love, begged the king to spare the baby's life and give it to the other woman so that she could at least know her child was alive. The false mother, in contrast, readily agreed to the king's proposal, stating that he should cut the baby in half and give them both a share. King Solomon, perceptive and astute as he was, recognized the real mother of the baby and punished the deceitful woman. He then awarded the baby to the true mother, who had demonstrated her willingness to let her child live, even with the false mother. Thus, King Solomon's wisdom and judgment prevailed once again, and the two women returned to their village, satisfied and grateful for the king's guidance. King Midas: The Golden Touch: Once there was a king called Midas Once upon a time, in a far-off land called Midas, there lived a king who had a beautiful daughter, whom he loved dearly. However, the king had a great desire for gold and had amassed a vast amount of it, but he was not content. His thirst for more gold could never be quenched. One day, while sitting in his storeroom, he was struck with the idea that he did not possess enough gold, and it was then that an angel suddenly appeared before him. The angel granted him a boon and asked him to wish for anything he desired, and the king asked for the power to change anything he touched into gold. The angel granted his wish, and the king was overjoyed. Midas discovered that he could turn anything into gold by merely touching it, and he ran into his garden to try it out. He touched the flowers, and they turned into gold, and then he touched everything he could get his hands on. He was ecstatic with his newfound power. However, his happiness did not last long. As he sat down to dinner, he touched an egg and a cup, and they turned to gold. He then took a piece of bread and turned it into gold, and he became terrified of his golden touch. When his daughter came to him and hugged him, she immediately turned into a golden statue. Midas was overcome with grief and anguish. He was willing to do anything to get his daughter back. Suddenly, the angel reappeared before him and asked him what was wrong. Midas begged the angel to take back his golden touch and return his daughter to him. The angel was delighted to hear this and granted his request, taking away his magical power. Things reverted to their original state, and the angel advised the king to be content with what he had. The angel then departed, leaving Midas with all that he had before his fateful wish. King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba: King Solomon was the wisest man Long, long ago, in a far-off land known as Palestine, there reigned a wise and just king among the Jews, known to all as Solomon. He ruled his kingdom with sagacity and keen intelligence, and his problem-solving skills were unparalleled. His judgements were infallible, and the people of his realm revered him for his wisdom. Indeed, Solomon's reputation for sagacity spread far and wide, even beyond the borders of his own kingdom. Word of his wisdom and intellect eventually reached the ears of the Queen of Sheba, who herself was renowned for her own beauty and intelligence. Desirous of testing his knowledge and perception, she determined to visit Solomon's court. When the queen arrived at Solomon's court, she paid due respect to the king, acknowledging his sovereignty with all the decorum of a queen. However, she also informed him that she had brought with her a small gift - two garlands of flowers - one real and one fake. Her challenge to the king was to discern which of the two garlands was real. The king accepted the queen's challenge, though he knew it would be a difficult task. At first glance, the two garlands appeared identical - they even exuded the same fragrant aroma. Solomon, however, was not one to be easily deterred by such obstacles. As luck would have it, it was springtime, and the windows to the court were opened. The breeze wafted through the room, carrying with it the humming of bees from the nearby garden. The bees, drawn to the fragrance of the real flowers, alighted upon the authentic garland, thereby indicating to Solomon which one was real and which was not. The queen was greatly impressed by the king's sagacity and astuteness, and she duly paid her respects to the wise ruler before returning to Sheba. Look Before you Leap/ Rumour of fire: Sufia / Rahima is a worker in a big garment factory Rahima is employed at a large textile factory comprising more than five hundred workers. One day, while engrossed in her duties, she suddenly heard the startling news that a fire had erupted due to a short circuit. As is often the case, this alarming information quickly spread among the workers. However, without verifying the veracity of the report, all of the factory's employees, gripped by panic, rushed towards the exit. Unfortunately, the factory possessed only one egress, and the passageway leading to it was extremely narrow. It was impossible for three people to traverse this path side by side. Consequently, as the entire workforce attempted to escape through the limited exit, the passageway rapidly became clogged, and a stampede ensued. Due to the jostling and overcrowding, many laborers stumbled and were trampled underfoot by their colleagues, resulting in severe injuries. In short, a state of chaos reigned within the factory. After surveying the situation, the management intervened to quell the disturbance. Through a public address system, they announced that the fire was a mere rumor, and no actual blaze had occurred. In reality, a pipe filled with dye had burst in the dyeing section, but there had been no fatalities. After hearing this statement twice, the workers comprehended their mistake and returned to their respective duties. Mr Ant and Mr Grasshopper: Once there lived two friend named In a grassy meadow, there once lived an industrious ant and a carefree grasshopper. Day in and day out, the ant would toil without cease, rushing back and forth from the field to collect the grains of wheat and store them carefully in her larder. Meanwhile, the grasshopper would laugh at the ant's diligence and urge her to dance and enjoy the pleasures of summer. Despite the ant's disregard for the grasshopper's frivolous behavior, the grasshopper would continue to hop across the meadow, singing and dancing merrily. But as summer faded into autumn and autumn turned into winter, the meadow and the farmer's field became blanketed in snow, and the grasshopper found himself cold and hungry with nowhere to shelter from the harsh weather. Desperate and in need of sustenance, the grasshopper recalled the ant and decided to seek refuge and food from her. Upon knocking at the ant's door, he greeted her with cheer and proposed to sing for her as he warmed himself by her fire, while she retrieved some food from her larder. The ant, however, looked at the grasshopper with disdain and rebuked him for his lack of foresight. Reminding him of the hard work she had put in during the summer months, she refused to offer him shelter or food. "You should have thought of winter then!" she chided before slamming the door in the grasshopper's face. Thus, the grasshopper was left alone in the cold and snow, regretting his inaction and lack of preparation for the inevitable winter. The moral of the story being, as the adage goes, "Look before you leap." Moral: Work hard and don’t be lazy. Necessity of Physical Labour: Once there was an old king Once upon a time, there lived an indolent king who avoided physical exertion. Consequently, his body became bloated, and he found it challenging to move around. In search of a solution, he summoned a learned and astute physician who diagnosed that the king's inactivity was the root cause of his corpulence. However, the remedy to alleviate his obesity required the king to engage in physical labor. The physician was apprehensive that if he advised the king to perform such activities and the king did not comply, he would grow even more robust. Finally, the sagacious physician conceived a plan. He informed the king that his physical health was in grave danger and he needed urgent treatment. The king became despondent upon hearing this news. The physician then handed the king a club and instructed him to swing it in the morning and evening for at least an hour each day. At the outset, the king found the task arduous, and he quickly grew weary and perspired profusely. Despite the initial difficulties, he persisted and continued to swing the club for an entire month. After a month, the king found himself rejuvenated, and his body had returned to a more healthy size. He appeared trim and fit. The physician returned to the palace to visit the king and informed him that engaging in physical labor is the best way to maintain good health. The king realized the physician's strategy and praised him for prescribing such a valuable remedy. In gratitude, the king rewarded the physician for his service. Failure is the pillar of success/ Perseverance is the Key to Success: Robert Bruce, king of Scotland It has been quite some time since Robert Bruce reigned as king of Scotland. He was known for his valiant leadership as a ruler and a warrior. He had an ardent love for freedom, as Scotland was then under the oppressive rule of England. Robert Bruce aimed to gain the independence of his country and engaged in six battles with the English army, one after the other. However, despite his best efforts, he was defeated each time. His spirit became disheartened, and he lost hope of success. Ultimately, he was dethroned, and his enemies were determined to capture him. Robert Bruce became a fugitive, wandering aimlessly in search of refuge in hills and forests until he finally sought shelter in a cave. One day, while lying in the cave, Robert Bruce reflected on his misfortunes. Suddenly, he observed a spider attempting to climb to the ceiling. He watched intently as the spider tried to crawl up, only to fall down on its silken thread a few inches up. But the spider did not give up. Instead, it continued to try and try again. On its seventh attempt, the spider finally succeeded in reaching the top. Robert Bruce was struck by the spider's persistence and determination. Despite repeated failures, the spider remained undeterred, never losing hope, and ultimately achieving its goal. This sight of the spider invigorated Robert Bruce, filling him with a renewed sense of hope. He realized that success could be achieved through patience and repeated efforts. He emerged from the cave, gathering his forces for one final attempt. With persistence and perseverance, Robert Bruce was ultimately successful, and Scotland was finally freed from English rule. This story exemplifies how failures and setbacks can ultimately lead to success and that perseverance and determination are key to achieving one's goals. Pranks are not Always Fun: It was late at night As the night wore on, I was deeply engrossed in my studies, preparing for an upcoming examination. The house was quiet as everyone else in my family had retired for the night. Abruptly, my phone rang and displayed an unfamiliar number. I felt a sudden surge of fear, as late night phone calls often signal an emergency or other alarming events. My father was away on a business trip, and I immediately feared that something might have happened to him. Tentatively, I answered the phone and inquired as to the caller's identity. There was no response, only a deep sigh that heightened my sense of unease. I repeated my question, but still received no reply. For several agonizing minutes, the line remained silent until finally, a fit of laughter erupted from the other end, and the caller hung up. I was left bewildered and terrified by the experience, my mind so disturbed that I was unable to concentrate on my studies any longer. The next day, after completing my exam, I encountered a friend who informed me that one of my classmates had played a prank on me the previous night. I was astounded by the revelation and confronted the prankster in search of an explanation. He confessed to being fond of pranks but claimed that no harm was intended. I implored him to refrain from such antics in the future, reminding him that we must all be mindful of our actions and refrain from causing needless distress to others. This incident taught me the importance of not engaging in activities that disrupt the peace of others' minds and reminded me that pranks are not always a source of amusement. Self-employment / Rafin's Success: Rafin is an unemployed educated youth... Rafin, an unemployed youth, had relentlessly strived to secure a lucrative job, but despite his best efforts, had failed to do so. Disheartened, he set out for Dhaka, the capital city, in search of better employment prospects, but all his endeavors ended up in vain. Returning to his hometown, Rafin was met with mockery and ridicule from his peers, who taunted him for his futile pursuit. Undeterred by the disparaging remarks, Rafin turned to vegetable cultivation, an occupation that he found solace in. Initially, Rafin encountered numerous challenges, and his efforts were met with little success. However, he persevered and worked tirelessly in his field, honing his skills and gaining expertise. Subsequently, he enrolled in the training programme organized by the National Horticulture Board and underwent extensive training in vegetable cultivation. Encouraged by his newfound knowledge, Rafin leased a piece of land and applied his newly acquired techniques, which resulted in a profit of Taka 25,000 in the first year. The following year, he diversified his crop selection and cultivated high-quality cauliflowers, which fetched him a substantial profit of Taka one lakh. Bolstered by his success, Rafin acquired additional land and dedicated it entirely to cauliflower cultivation. Furthermore, he commenced breeding hi-breed cows for milk production and manure generation, thus expanding his income streams. His fortune had turned for the better, and he expressed his delight at having become self-sufficient. "I am elated to have achieved financial independence," Rafin said with a contented smile. "Previously, I had nothing to call my own, but now I possess so much. It has been possible only through my unwavering hard work and methodical approach. I am also grateful to the National Horticulture Board for their support," he added. The officer-in-charge of the National Horticulture Board lauded Rafin's perseverance and dedication, stating that he could serve as an inspiration to countless other youths in the country. Indeed, Rafin's story attests to the fact that hard work, coupled with a steadfast resolve, is the key to success. Responsibility of a Young Boy: One day a boy of class VIII A young boy by the name of Arif, while returning home from school on foot, stumbled upon a moneybag lying abandoned beside the road. The young boy was initially taken aback and found himself in a perplexing situation, wondering whether to pick up the bag, for fear of being branded a thief, or to leave it there unattended. However, he refused to be deemed as someone who disregarded the well-being of his community and chose to pick up the moneybag and carry it home. Once he arrived home, Arif, being a responsible and conscientious boy, discussed the matter with his parents and younger sister. His parents advised him to search for the owner of the bag, as he had found a considerable amount of money inside it. In order to accomplish this task, Arif began to search for some identifying information inside the bag. Eventually, he stumbled upon a visiting card, which had a phone number printed on it. Without hesitation, Arif decided to call the number printed on the card. On the other end of the line, a man with a deep and serious voice answered the call. Arif, with a sense of responsibility and honesty, informed the man of his discovery, and conveyed his identity and the fact that he had found the moneybag. The man, who was relieved and overjoyed, informed Arif that he was indeed the owner of the bag and thanked him for his honesty and responsible conduct. Arif was still skeptical and cautious of the man's claims and sought to verify his authenticity by conversing further with him. However, during their conversation, Arif was convinced of the man's honesty and confirmed that he was indeed the rightful owner of the moneybag. Arif gave the man his address, and the man arrived at his residence, thanking him for his sense of responsibility and presenting him with a nice storybook as a token of appreciation for his honesty and integrity. Righteousness of Some Schoolboys: One day, some boys were playing cricket.... On a fateful day, a group of young boys were engaged in a game of cricket in a school playground. Suddenly, they were interrupted by a clamor from the vicinity. They quickly halted their game and proceeded towards the source of the commotion. To their dismay, they found a house engulfed in flames, the fire raging with alarming ferocity. Without wasting any time, the boys took it upon themselves to avert the potential disaster. They raised their voices in unison, shouting "Fire! Fire! Help!" in hopes of drawing attention from the neighborhood. The boys then rallied the people around, urging them to join forces to extinguish the raging inferno. In their quest to extinguish the flames, the boys scurried around to neighboring houses, fetching pitchers, buckets, and other containers to gather water. They sprinted to the nearby pond and river, repeatedly ferrying water to douse the destructive fire. Despite their valiant efforts, two houses were entirely ravaged by the blaze, and three others suffered significant damage. The young boys worked tirelessly with other adults to quell the flames and rescue the inhabitants of the affected dwellings. Their steadfast and responsible actions were met with appreciation from all present, lauding their brave and commendable efforts. Sheikh Saadi's Wit: The king of Iran used to invite Sheikh Saadi, an illustrious Persian poet known for his simple living, once found himself on his way to the court of the king of Iran. Tired and in need of rest, he took shelter in a nobleman's house for a night. At the time, he was dressed in plain and unassuming attire. However, the servants of the house mistook him for an ordinary man and paid little attention to his needs, serving him meager and simple food. Although Saadi felt saddened by this, he did not utter a word and managed to get through the night. The next day, Saadi proceeded to the king's court and spent several days there before making his way back home. He once again sought shelter in the same nobleman's house, this time adorned in rich and luxurious clothing. The nobleman and his household, mistaking him for an elite figure, greeted him with utmost hospitality and respect. To his delight, the servants served him rich and sumptuous food. However, Saadi was not pleased with the behavior of the nobleman and decided to teach him a valuable lesson. During the meal, Saadi unexpectedly began putting the food into his pockets instead of eating it. The nobleman and his servants were surprised and asked him about this unusual behavior. Saadi replied, "I am merely doing the right thing. When I came to your house in plain attire, nobody cared for my comfort. But now that I am dressed in luxurious clothing, all of you are showing me respect and serving me rich food. It seems to me that it is not I, but my attire that has earned this food. Therefore, I am putting it into my pockets." Upon hearing these words, the nobleman was struck with guilt and remorse. He realized his mistake and begged Saadi's forgiveness. The poet's wise lesson had taught the nobleman that true worth lies not in external appearances, but in the character and actions of a person. Slow But Steady Wins the Race/ The hare and the tortoise / pride Goes Before a Fall: Once there lived a hare in a forest Once upon a time, in a dense forest, there resided a haughty hare, who was immensely proud of his remarkable speed. He always boasted about it and mocked the tortoise, his neighbor, for being sluggish. The hare often belittled the tortoise by saying, “You have legs just like mine, but I am certain that you cannot run as fast as I do, or perhaps you cannot run at all.” Listening to this constant taunt, the tortoise got irked and responded by saying, “You can surely run fast, no doubt about that, but I think you can talk even faster than you can run.” Feeling challenged, the hare readily agreed to run a race with the tortoise. However, the hare was confident that the tortoise would not stand a chance against his swift speed. In a tone of ridicule, the hare said, “Friend tortoise, you are merely wasting your time and mine as well. You know my speed, and it would be as easy as picking some soft grass from the field to beat you in the race.” Undeterred, the tortoise responded by saying, “Indeed, I am aware of your speed, but there is one thing that I know, which you do not. And that’s precisely what I am going to take advantage of.” After this, they both approached a wise fox and asked him to officiate their race. The fox agreed and laid down some rules for the race, and set the destination as well. Finally, the race commenced, and the hare began at a breakneck pace, leaving the tortoise far behind. The hare was supremely confident of his victory and stopped midway to rest, thinking to himself, “What a fool I am! I have run so fast for nothing. Why did I exert myself in the hot sun while that slow-moving tortoise is nowhere in sight? I should start running again when he is about to catch me, and until then, I can rest for a while.” As the hare was exhausted, he dozed off. On the other hand, the tortoise ran continuously, as fast as he could, without any pause. On his way, he stumbled upon the sleeping hare and silently moved ahead. When the hare woke up, he realized that the tortoise had already crossed the finish line, and he had lost the race. Feeling ashamed and embarrassed, the hare conceded defeat. The tortoise won the race, and he felt extremely content and proud of his accomplishment. From that day on, the hare learned that deeds matter more than words and that being overconfident could lead to one's downfall. The Crow's Desire to be a Peacock/ The Foolish Crow: The crows are ugly to look at In ancient times, crows were known to be a rather unattractive bird, which made them unhappy. They longed to be beautiful, but the question remained: how could they achieve this? One day, a crow stumbled upon a set of beautiful peacock feathers in the jungle. Overjoyed by the sight, the crow immediately decided to wear the feathers, discarding its own feathers, in hopes of transforming into something beautiful. Filled with pride, the crow devised a plan to present itself as an exceptional bird within its own community. The crow flew back to its abode, where the other crows, frightened by the sudden transformation, could not recognize her. Upon being questioned, the crow asserted that it was the king of the birds who had come to visit the condition of his subjects, which assured the other crows that there was nothing to fear. Thus, the disguised crow became the king of the empire of birds through a false trick. However, the law of nature dictates that the truth shall always prevail in the long run. One day, while the king was bathing, it shook its feathers very forcefully, causing the peacock feathers to scatter off. The other crows immediately began to insult the king, realizing that they had been deceived. In fact, deception is a characteristic that will always be exposed, sooner or later. In conclusion, this story is a cautionary tale that emphasizes the importance of being true to oneself and not deceiving others for personal gain. The foolish crow learned this lesson the hard way, as it lost the respect of its fellow birds through its dishonesty. The Farmer and the Noble Man / Humanitarian Duty Regardless of Rank : One day, a farmer was taking some sacks Once upon a time, a farmer was travelling towards a mill with sacks of wheat, when his horse stumbled and one of the sacks fell to the ground. The sack was far too heavy for the farmer to lift, and he was left in a quandary as there was no one around to lend him a hand. Suddenly, a horseman appeared on the horizon, riding towards him. The farmer's heart leaped with joy when he realised that it was a nobleman, who lived in a magnificent house atop the hill. However, the farmer felt it was inappropriate to approach someone of such a high rank for help, and he hesitated to call out for aid. The farmer was stuck in a difficult situation until the nobleman, who was a gentleman with a compassionate heart, stopped his horse in front of the farmer and alighted from it. He approached the poor man, and inquired in a gentle voice, "What seems to be troubling you? You appear to be quite upset." The farmer, being too proud to ask for help from a person of such high standing, tried to shrug off the nobleman's offer, replying, "It's nothing, sir. Please, continue on your way. I do not want to trouble you." However, the nobleman would not be dissuaded, and repeated his offer to assist the farmer. The nobleman then spotted the fallen sack and exclaimed, "Oh! Now I understand what has happened. Let me help you to set it right. Give me a hand." The farmer, compelled by the nobleman's kindness, accepted his offer and together they hefted the sack back onto the horse's back. The farmer felt grateful and wanted to express his appreciation to the nobleman. However, the nobleman merely saw it as a humanitarian duty and advised the farmer to do the same for others in their time of need. This encounter between the farmer and the nobleman reminds us that kindness and compassion should not be limited by one's rank or social status. The nobleman's altruism and willingness to help a stranger in need, regardless of his station in life, serves as a powerful example for all of us to follow. The Greatness of Giasuddin Azam Shah/ The King and the Son of a Widow: Long time ago, there was a sultan Once upon a time, there reigned a magnanimous and equitable king by the name of Giasuddin Azam Shah in Bengal, whose royal seat was situated in Sonargoan, near Dhaka. The king was known for his love for hunting and would frequently venture into the forests in pursuit of his sport. One such day, after wandering for hours without any game to hunt, the king caught sight of a fawn and took aim. However, his arrow missed the mark and fatally struck a young boy, who happened to be the only son of a widow. This tragedy left the mother inconsolable, as she had lost all hope for her future. Desperate for justice, the widow approached the Quazi and lodged a complaint against the sultan. The Quazi summoned the king and declared, "By the laws of this land, you shall be punished. But if you can compensate the widow for her loss, you may avoid such retribution." The just and fair king was pleased to oblige and offered appropriate compensation to the widow, who was satisfied with the outcome. The Quazi then stepped down from his high seat and showed deference to the king. In an act of great humility, the king drew his sword and proclaimed, "Listen, Mr. Quazi, if you had failed to deliver justice to the widow, I would have used this sword to punish you." The Quazi also drew his cane and retorted, "If you had disobeyed my verdict, I would have beaten you with this cane." The king expressed his gratitude to the Quazi for his wise judgment and embraced him, thus cementing their newfound friendship. The King and the Astrologer: Once there was a king Once upon a time, in a far-off kingdom, there was a monarch who was deeply enamored with divining his destiny through the means of astrologers. One fortuitous day, a seasoned astrologer arrived in the royal city en route to Benares. The king, as was his wont, summoned the astrologer to unveil his future prospects, and was presented with an unsavory prophesy. The palmist disclosed that the sovereign's subjects would mount a rebellion against him, leading to his eventual ouster from the throne. The king, who was adored by his people, was instantly incensed by this prognostication, which shook him to the core. In an impulsive burst of anger, the king ordered his retinue to publicly execute the palmist on the following day. The palmist, gripped with trepidation, spent a sleepless night pondering his fate. However, as the day of his execution arrived, the old man's demeanor inexplicably transformed. Instead of weeping, he wore a smile on his face, causing the king to be flummoxed by this display of insouciance in the face of his impending death. He scolded the palmist, accusing him of being a liar and asked him why he was laughing in the face of certain death. The wily palmist, with a loud guffaw, retorted that the king himself would perish within a week, and that he, the palmist, would be hovering in the ether to receive the king's soul. The stars and the moon had purportedly confirmed this prophecy the previous night, which was why the palmist was chuckling away. The king, rattled by the palmist's brazenness, was overcome with fear and speechless for a moment. He then ordered his men to escort the palmist away, for he could no longer tolerate the man's presence. The king hastily departed from the scene, his mind reeling with the ramifications of the palmist's chilling revelation. The Merchant of Venice: Once there lived a merchant Once upon a time, in the picturesque city of Venice, there lived a prosperous merchant named Antonio, known for his philanthropic demeanor and generosity. He had a close friend, Bassanio, who approached him for monetary assistance, but unfortunately, Antonio was experiencing a liquidity crunch at that moment. Nevertheless, with a sense of unwavering loyalty towards his friend, he borrowed a large sum of money from a shrewd and notorious lender named Shylock, at an exorbitant rate of interest, and duly passed it on to Bassanio. Bassanio, being grateful to his friend for his unyielding support, embarked upon a journey to win the heart of the beautiful and virtuous Portia. At her residence, he was informed that he needed to select one of the three caskets, made of gold, silver, and lead, to win Portia's hand in marriage. Bassanio cunningly chose the third casket, which contained a portrait of Portia and thereby won her affection. As fate would have it, all of Antonio's ships had sunk in the sea, leaving him unable to repay his debt to Shylock. The usurer, taking advantage of the situation, demanded that Antonio honor their agreement, which stated that in case of a default in payment, Antonio would have to sacrifice a pound of flesh. Despite this dire predicament, Antonio did not hold Bassanio responsible for his current misfortune. The situation seemed hopeless, but with the help of a brilliant lawyer named Portia disguised as a man, who outwitted the cunning Shylock, Antonio was saved from certain death. Through her astute reasoning and persuasive arguments, Portia proved that the bond did not permit Shylock to shed even a drop of Antonio's blood. Eventually, justice prevailed, and Antonio was saved from the clutches of the vindictive Shylock, while Bassanio and Portia lived happily ever after in a world of love and prosperity. The naughty Boys and the Frogs: There was an old pond in a village In a certain village, there existed a pond that was notorious for its murky and unclean water. The pond was home to many frogs, who spent their days in the water, enjoying each other's company. One day, a group of boys happened to pass by the pond and noticed the presence of frogs, crabs, and snails. Without warning, they began to hurl stones at the unsuspecting amphibians, finding it amusing to see them scatter and jump. Some of the frogs were injured, and others lay dying. The boys were relentless in their cruel sport, throwing more stones with each passing moment. The frogs were distraught, unsure of how to save themselves from the unprovoked violence. In an effort to reason with the boys, the oldest and wisest frog among them approached the children and asked, "Dear little boys, why are you pelting us with stones? We have never done any harm to you. Why are you being so cruel to us? Some of us have already perished, and many more of us have been injured." The boys, who were under the impression that they were just playing, replied, "We are only having fun. We don't mean to hurt you. We are only throwing stones." The old frog then made a plea to the boys, saying, "I implore you to stop this cruel game of yours, for what seems like play to you could result in death for us." The boys, realizing the error of their ways, felt remorseful for their cruel behavior. They ceased their violent activities and left the pond with heavy hearts, vowing never to harm the innocent creatures again. The Pied-Piper of Hamelin: A long time ago, the town of Hamelin Once upon a time, in a town called Hamelin, rats had infested every nook and cranny, from the corn silos and shops to the streets and houses. The rats multiplied rapidly, and the people of Hamelin were distressed by their presence. They approached the Town Hall and demanded action from the Mayor, who, surrounded by his Councilors, declared a substantial reward of one thousand gold guilders to anyone who could eliminate the rats from the town. The very next day, a stranger arrived in Hamelin, sporting a hat, and approached the Mayor and his councilors, proclaiming that he could rid the town of its rat infestation for the reward offered. The Mayor eagerly accepted the Pied Piper's offer, and the Piper stepped outside. The Pied Piper commenced playing a captivating tune, and the rats were lured to follow him. He led them to the river's edge, where he ceased playing, but the rats continued to dance into the river and were drowned. The people of Hamelin were delighted and relieved at the triumph over the rat infestation. However, when the Pied Piper demanded the promised thousand gold guilders, the Mayor reneged on his pledge, leaving the Piper humiliated and aggrieved. Subsequently, the Piper resumed playing his pipe on the street, and all the town's children emerged from their homes, mesmerized and entranced by the music, following him. The parents were grateful that the Pied Piper was leading the children away from the river and toward the mountain. As they approached the mountain, a small door appeared on the mountainside, and the Pied Piper and all the children disappeared into it, and the door was shut so tightly that no one could discern precisely where it had been. The Scholar and a Boatman: There was a poor boatman is a village Once upon a time in a village, there lived a destitute and uneducated boatman who had to row his boat from dawn to dusk just to make ends meet. It was during the month of Baishakh when one day, a scholar boarded his boat. The scholar inquired if the boatman had read history, to which the boatman replied negatively. The scholar remarked that without any knowledge of history, one-fourth of the boatman’s life had been wasted. He then admired the picturesque scenery and asked the boatman if he had any acquaintance with geography. The boatman’s answer was again in the negative, leading the scholar to declare that half of the boatman’s life had been lost. The boatman felt sad and thought about the futility of his existence. After a while of silence, in the afternoon, the scholar asked if the boatman had any knowledge of science. The boatman’s answer remained negative, and the scholar retorted that three-fourths of the boatman’s life were now ruined. The boatman rowed the boat in a despondent mood, with the scholar quietly sitting by his side. Suddenly, the sky darkened with ominous clouds, and a violent gust of wind started to blow. Darkness engulfed the surroundings, and heavy rain accompanied by lightning struck the boat. The scholar became exceedingly frightened. However, the boatman remained composed since he was accustomed to such weather. In a calm voice, the boatman asked the scholar if he could swim. The scholar replied with a pitiful tone in the negative. The boatman then announced that the boat was about to sink, and he could see that the scholar’s erudition was of no use in this moment of peril. Truthfulness of Hazrat Abdul Quadir Zilani/ Truth always triumphs.’: In his boyhood, Hazrat Abdul Quadir Zilani During his boyhood, Hazrat Abdul Quadir Jilani was preparing to leave his home to attend school in Bagdad. On the eve of his departure, his mother imparted two valuable pieces of advice to him. She told him, "My son, never tell a lie and don't become frightened in danger." The young boy took his mother's advice to heart as he embarked on his journey, accompanied by a group of merchants, towards the distant city of Bagdad. The path was fraught with danger as the region was infested with robbers. After five days of travel, a group of robbers accosted the travelers. In the ensuing chaos, one of the robbers seized the boy. However, the leader of the gang intervened, stating that the boy had nothing of value on him. To the surprise of all, the boy spoke up, "No, you are mistaken. I have forty gold coins sewn into my sleeves." The leader was curious as to why the boy had revealed this information. The boy replied that his mother had cautioned him never to tell a lie, and he could not disobey her. The response of the truthful boy moved the leader, who experienced a change of heart. He renounced his life of crime and persuaded his men to do the same. Inspired by the young boy's honesty, the gang members endeavored to live better lives, gradually reforming themselves and eschewing all their bad habits. Unity is Strength: A farmer had three sons Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived an old farmer with his wife and three sons who were always engaged in quarrels with each other, causing great distress to their father. Despite his attempts to bring his sons to their senses, he was unable to stop them from arguing and fighting. One day, when he heard his sons quarreling again, he decided to take a firm stance against their disunity. He took a plan in his hand and called his sons, asking them to bring three sticks and a rope. As the sons brought the sticks, the farmer tied them together with the rope and then asked his sons to try and break the bundle of sticks. The three boys tried and tried, but despite their best efforts, they could not break the bundle of sticks. Finally, their father untied the bundle and gave one stick to each of his sons, telling them to try and break their sticks. This time they all broke their sticks easily. Curious about the reason for their father's actions, the sons asked him, “Why have you made us do these jobs, dear father? What good will come of it?” The wise father then drew their attention to the tied bundle and the separate sticks, explaining to them that when the sticks were bound together, it was impossible for them to break the bundle. However, when the sticks were separated, it became very easy to break them. He urged his sons to take a lesson from this and understand that if they remained united, they would be as strong as the bundle of sticks. On the other hand, if they remained separated from one another like the untied sticks, they would be as weak as a separate stick. He advised them that if they remained united, nobody would be able to do any harm to them. Thus, he strongly urged them not to quarrel or do any evil among themselves, but to always remain united. In this way, the old man successfully taught his sons the valuable proverb, “United we stand, divided we fall.” The sons, realizing the wisdom of their father's lesson, promised to remain united and never to quarrel among themselves again. Unity is Strength / Foolishness of A Lion : There lived many animals In a certain forest, a multitude of animals resided, but they were bereft of unity among themselves. One day, a large and ruthless lion made an appearance in their midst, preying on one animal after another, every day for his sustenance, one for breakfast, and one for lunch. This caused great distress among the animals who felt a sense of helplessness at their inability to resist this predator's ferocity. The animals subsequently convened a meeting to discuss their predicament and formulated a plan. They decided that one animal would be sent each day to the lion's cave, and thus in rotation, every animal would eventually become the victim of the lion's rapaciousness. On a fateful day, it was the turn of a rat to face the lion. The rat, however, did not proceed to the cave in fear, but rather, a well thought-out strategy was running through its mind. Upon reaching the cave, the rat saw that the lion was angry and questioned its late arrival, demanding to know why he was famished. The rat promptly replied, "I encountered another lion en route to your den." The lion was incensed at this, claiming that it was impossible for another lion to exist in this forest. The clever rat then led the lion to a well and pointed to its depths, declaring that the lion was indeed inside. Upon peering into the well, the lion beheld his own reflection, which infuriated him, causing him to jump into the well, believing it to be his rival. The foolish lion, however, met his demise in the deep abyss. As a result, all the animals in the forest were relieved from the terrorizing lion, who had been outwitted by the intelligence of a diminutive rat. This tale illustrates that while the lion may possess immense physical strength, it is no match for the cunning of a small creature. Ultimately, intelligence triumphs over brute force, and unity among individuals is essential in the face of adversity. Where There is a Will, There is a Way: Parul was a school girl Parul, a bright and diligent school girl, faced numerous obstacles in her quest for education. Her parents, being landless, could not afford to bear her educational expenses. Despite these challenges, Parul remained steadfast in her determination to complete her studies. Her academic excellence was evident, as she was the best student in her class. However, she was unable to attend classes regularly, as she had to help her parents with their daily chores, and also tutored a few students in the evening to bear minimum academic expenses. One day, while Parul was sobbing in the corner of her classroom, one of her teachers found her and gently asked her what was wrong. Initially hesitant, Parul eventually confided in her teacher that she was unable to pay for the registration fee for the SSC exam. Her teacher was impressed by her dedication and quickly brought up the matter with the Headmaster, who graciously waived the registration fee. Despite facing numerous obstacles, Parul's perseverance paid off when she received her Board Exam results six months later. To her delight, she had achieved a GPA of 5.0! Overcome with emotion, she found herself weeping uncontrollably once again. Her tears were a testament to the fact that where there is a will, there is a way. Despite the numerous challenges she faced, Parul's determination to succeed helped her overcome all obstacles and achieve academic success. Who a Contented Man is: A rich man wanted to find a contented Once upon a time, in a bygone era, a nobleman of considerable standing had erected a grandiose mansion, the likes of which had not been seen in the region. Driven by an unquenchable desire to discover a man who was truly contented with his life, he had a sign affixed on the front gate with a most intriguing proclamation: “This house in to be given to the first man who can prove that he is contented.” One fine day, a stranger made his way to the estate and politely requested an audience with the nobleman, having come to stake his claim on the property. The nobleman granted him an audience and inquired as to his purpose. The stranger responded with a declaration of his contentment, laying claim to the house. The nobleman, intrigued, asked him how he could prove his contentment. The stranger, with a calm and collected demeanor, explained that it was his innate nature to remain content, regardless of whether or not his expectations were met. Unimpressed, the nobleman probed further, asking him to define the essence of a contented man. The stranger replied that a contented man was one who found happiness in what he already possessed, without a desire for more. In a sudden flash of insight, the nobleman realized that the stranger’s very claim to the house was proof that he was not contented, for if he were, he would not have sought out such grandeur. With a heavy heart, the nobleman uttered a solemn truth: "If you were truly contented, you would not be here seeking to claim this house." The stranger, feeling the sting of shame and a broken heart, silently left the estate. Thus, the nobleman’s search for a contented man continued. Who's to Bell the Cat: Once the house of a rich man In a certain house belonging to a wealthy man, a swarm of rats had taken over the place, turning it into a veritable Hamelin. The owner of the house, in an attempt to rid himself of these pests, brought in a cat. The cat proved to be a formidable foe, striking fear into the hearts of the rats and driving them into hiding. The rats, unwilling to be cowed, held a meeting to discuss what to do about the cat. During the meeting, several suggestions were put forth, but none seemed to be practical. One rat suggested building a large trap, but this idea was quickly dismissed. Another suggested poisoning the cat, but nobody knew which poison would be effective against felines. A young widow, whose husband had fallen victim to the cat's ferocity, angrily proposed cutting off the cat's claws and teeth to render it harmless. However, this idea was also rejected by the gathering. Finally, a rat who was wiser than the rest of the group came forward and brandished a bell, calling for silence. He suggested that they tie the bell around the cat's neck so that they could always know where it was and have time to flee. All the other rats praised the wise rat for his idea, but then he rang the bell again and reminded them that someone needed to bell the cat. At this, the mice fell silent. No one was brave enough to step forward and carry out the task. Everyone realized the harsh truth that it is easy to suggest something but difficult to actually execute it. The meeting, thus, ended in frustration and failure, and the rats remained under the cat's tyranny.

Right forms of verb Write  the correct forms of verbs written in the brackets    1.         A bundle of sticks (lie) with the poor boy.                   2.         A devastating cyclone (cause) innumerable losses.          3.         A good number of cattle (be) found grazing in the field.          4.         A good number of cattle (be) slaughtered at Eidul-Azha.          5.         A good number of students (to have) secured GPA-5.          6.         A good number of students(to have) done an excellent result.          7.         A herd of cattle (be) grazing in the field.          8.         A K Fazlul Huq (die) in 1962.          9.         A number of players (to be) playing football.        10.       A pair of glasses (be) essential for me.        11.       The children (participate) in the school drama last year.        12.       Do you wish you (have) an umbrella?        13.       Suman talks as if he (own) this car.        14.       I (not go) anywhere yesterday.        15.       I wish I (be) present in the meeting.        16.       Where Salim (go) all morning?        17.       My uncle (arrive) just a few minutes back.        18.       Maushumi (sleep) since 3 p. m.        19.       Where you (be) the whole day?        20.       My parents (live) in this house since last year.        21.       A pair of glasses (to have) become very costly today.        22.       A pair of scissors (be) essential in our daily life.        23.       A pair of scissors (cost) taka 60 or above.        24.       A pair of spectacles (be) very costly today.        25.       A serious road accident (come about) day before yesterday near New Market.        26.       A terrible accident (occur) yesterday near our house.        27.       A variety of fruits (be) available in the market.        28.       Actually, they (be) God-fearing.        29.       After (eat) rice, I shall go to market.        30.       We shall rest here until the teacher (return) .        31.       The train (leave) the platform before we arrived.        32.       The car needs (to repair) soon.        33.       I saw a bird. It (wound) .        34.       If you (take) medicine, you would get cured.        35.       Rome (build) in a day.        36.       She (startle) by the sound of cry.        37.       No one except his supporters (agree) with him.        38.       Neither his brothers nor his sister (approve) his decision.        39.       The public (be) getting tired of these strikes.        40.       After (finish) my task, I shall have lunch.        41.       After (read) the book, Hena will go to college.        42.       After (to read) the book, the boy will go to college.     43.    Ahsan never misses (watch) any cricket match.        44.       All five men (be) hard-working.      45.     All horses (be) animals.        46.       All men (be) mortal.        47.       All my friends (be) present in the class yesterday.      48.     All my plants (have) died.        49.       All of the food (be) rotten the day before yesterday.        50.       All of the food (have) gone.        51.       A variety of methods (be) used in teaching English.        52.       Law and order (be) important.        53.       No people of that name (live) here.        54.       Where you (live) in Dhaka?        55.       If he is in the office, I (telephone) him.        56.       Asif said that he (lend) Hasif a pen.        57.       The boys made no noise while mother (sleep).        58.       He was not hungry. Still he (eat) six bananas.        59.       Can't you wait till the sun (set) down?        60.       I waited till the train (arrive) .        61.       All on a. sudden, there (come) down a flock of birds.        62.       All that glitters (be) not gold.        63.       All that I want (be) peace and quiet.        64.       All that we desire (be) a peaceful life.        65.       All the money (be) lost yesterday.        66.       All the people you invited (be) coming.        67.       All the rice (be) found unfit for human consumption.        68.       All the rivers of our country (to dry) up now.        69.       All vehicles (be) made ready for movement.        70.       Anis behaved as if/as though he (to be) mad.        71.       We exercise so that we (keep) fit.        72.       None of the students (be) present.        73.       None of the teachers (be) trained.        74.       Don't go out when it (rain)        75.       He will be late unless he (hurry)        76.       Wake up me when he (arrive)        77.       When elders (talk), you must remain silent.        78.       None of the rickshaws (be) occupied.        79.       Thunder and lightning often (accompany) rain.        80.       This camera (make) in Japan.        81.       Antony and Cleopetra (be) a marvellous play written by Shakespeare.        82.       Anybody (be) not present there.        83.       Arifa who is my younger sister, (top) the list in the. SSC Examination.        84.       Ayesha, who (be) my younger sister, is a brilliant student.        85.       Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (die) in 1975.        86.       Basher (write) the letter to his father after his friend (ring) him up.        87.       Before (do) any work, we should discuss among ourselves.        88.       Before (do) this, you should think.                89.       Before (draw) the money, we should think well' about the matter.        90.       Before (go) there, Raja should take the final decision.        91.       Sugar (import) from Brazil.        92.       He (admit) to hospital last night.        93.       Last night the students (tell) to vacate the hostel.        94.       The window (not open).        95.       If I (be) a doctor, I would give free treatment to the poor.        96.       Rahman (be) a teacher since 1995.        97.       If I were a bird, I (fly) in the sky.        98.       Would that I (enter) the room.        99.       If I (be) you, I would not have done this.      100.     If I (see) him, I would have given him the news.      101.     Before (to take) the decision, we should think deeply.      102.     Bellows in a smithy (make) fire burn.      103.     Both of the boys (be) innocent.      104.     Both of them (be) my friends?      105.     Bread and butter (be) liked by all.     106.   But each of them (be) present today.      107.     By (give) me food, he helped me.      108.     Cattle (be) grazing in the field.      109.     Certainly his son (secure) GPA-5.      110.     City after city was (destroy).      111.     If you wanted, I (help) you.      112.     If 1 see him, I (tell) him the matter.      113.     If he comes, I (go).      114.     If someone bad not mentioned her name, I hardly think I (recognise) her.      115.     Had you told me, I (bring) a mule.      116.     Had she Queen of Sheba lived across the airshaft. Della (let) her hair hang out.      117.     Had King Solomon been the janitor, Jim (pull) out his watch.      118.     If he n fast, he(et) the raze.      119.     If he reads more, e (passfthe exam.      120.     If I (try), I might have succeeded.    121.   Civics (be) my favourite subject.      122.     Cricket (be) an exciting game..      123.     Deena (go) to college to attend her classes.      124.     Diba talked as if /as though she (know) everything.      125.     Dr. Saleh, a university teacher, (be) the writer of a good number of books.      126.     Each boy and each girl (be) present yesterday.      127.     Each boy and each girl. (go) to school.      128.     Each line and each column (introduce) to him.    129.   Each man and each woman (take) part in the work.      130.     Each of the boys (be) absent yesterday.      131.     Had you brought me here yesterday, I (feel) differently.      132.     Many a boy (be) present in the meeting.      133.     If you play in the rain, you (catch) cold.      134.     Fahim (play) for two hours.      135.     The Principal wants the building (paint).      136.     They appear as though they just (arrive) from a distant land.      137.     The patriot looks forward to (receive) his reward from God.      138.     The poor (not know) the value of nutritive food.      139.     The ignorant (not know) the value of education.      140.     Bees (gather) honey.      141.     Each of the girls (be) present in the class yesterday.    142.   Each of the girls (be) present.      143.     Each of the students (be) present in the class yesterday.      144.     Each player and each umpire (deserve) appreciation.      145.     Economics (be) an important subject.      146.     Economics (be) an interesting subject.      147.     Economics (be) essential in our day-to-day life.      148.     Eighty-five divided by five (be) seventeen.      149.     Either Fahim or his brothers (be) guilty.      150.     Either Fahim or Manim (be) guilty.      151.     71. The kindness of Mohsin (be) known to all.      152.     Today the youth (be) fond of cricket.      153.     The flowing water (be) a source of energy.      154.     Protein (meet) up the decay of body.      155.     Dowry (be) a curse.      156.     Honey (taste) sweet.      157.     The cow (live) on grass.      158.     Tea (remove) tiredness.      159.     Empty vessel (sound) much.      160.     A drowning man (catch) at a straw.      161.     Either Hasan or Kamran (be) responsible for the incident.      162.     Either the boy or his roommates .(has done) the work.      163.     Every boy and every girl (be) present there.      164.     Every flower and every fruit (be) the gift of God.    165.   Every officer and every worker (be) present yesterday.      166.     Everybody (be) present in the meeting.      167.     False news (to spread) quickly.      168.     Faruk had the work (do).                169.     Ferdousi often enjoys (play) on guitar.      170.     Few people (accept) the ideas of new protagonists.      171.     While (walk) on the road, a plane flew over us.      172.     While they (play), the rain came.      173.     A lie (not remain) hidden for long.      174.     A poor girl (be) victim of dowry.      175.     Our society (be not) free from the evil of dowry.      176.     Books (be) man's best companions.      177.     Honesty (not go) unrewarded.      178.     Generally a child (like) sweets.      179.     Usually we (not forget) our past memories.      180.     Normally a modest man (not boast) of his riches.      181.     Few workers (to like) to avoid violence.      182.     Fifty miles (be) a long distance.      183.     Fifty minus ten (be) forty.      184.     Five crore taka (be) not a negligible amount of money.        185.     Five miles (be) a long distance.      186.     Five years passed since his father (leave) for Bangkok.      187.     Five years passed since we (meet) the old man.      188.     Go to bed and sleep lest you (fall) sick.      189.     God (bless) our country.      190.     God (bless) you, my child?      191.     Everyday he (carry) an umbrella.      192.     Occasionally he (visit) our house.      193.     What you (do) now?      194.     At present he (do) a special course in English.      195.     The plane just (land).      196.     Lately he (get) married.      197.     Recently different types of mobile phones (introduce) in the market.      198.     Recently use of mobile phones (increase)      199.     Man already (land) on the moon successfully.      200.     Recently they (shift) to a new flat.              201.     God (help) the needy.      202.   God (help) the poor.      203.     God (save) the country.      204.     Good tidings (be) desired in our life.      205.     Great Expectations (be) one of my favourite novels.      206.     Gulliver's Travels (be) a fascinating story.      207.     Half of the apples (be) bad.      208.     Half of the fruits (be) distributed.      209.     Half of the oranges (to taste) sweet.      210.     Half of the students (be) going for the picnic.      211.     The plane (take) off just now.      212.     He is the noblest man that I ever (see).      213.     All our natural resources (not explore) yet.      214.     He (leave) the country long ago.      215.     A fire (break) out in the slums last night.      216.     Yesterday an accident (take) place near Science Laboratory.      217.     Yesterday a boy (run) over by a bus.      218.     He (buy) the piece of land last year.      219.     Yesterday Rajib (come) before the actual time.      220.     I not (see) him since last Monday.      221.     Half of the work (be) finished yesterday.      222.     Half of the work (do).        223.     Hamid came to me (take) his book.      224.     Hamida (walk) for two hours.      225.     Hardly he (go) there when/before he (leave) the place.      226.     Hardly the guard on duty (close) the window when/before the duty officer (reach) there.      227.     Hasan and Mizan (be) dull students.           228.     Hasan and Monir (be) friends.      229.     Hasan who (be) attentive to his studies, will fare well in the examination.      230.     You had better (to see) a doctor today.      231.     It is time we (eat) our lunch.      232.     Would that I (be) a poet!      233.     This is one of the trees which (uproot) in the storm.      234.     No sooner had the teacher entered the classroom than the students (stand) up.      235.     If you (not help) me, I could not solve this problem.      236.     I will not let you (do) this work. .117. Listen, the clock (strike) .      237.     I saw the farmer (plough) his field.      238.     You would rather (to leave) him alone.      239.     It is time you (clean) your room.      240.     Hashem (to do) take part in games and sports every year.       241.     Hashi (go) to college everyday.      242.     Have you ever (be) to Cox's Bazar?      243.     Have you ever (go) to the Sundarbans?      244.     Having (stop) the rain, we went out            245.     Having (stop) the strong wind, people came out of their houses.      246.     He (fly) to England next week.      247.     He (go) to buy a pen yesterday.      248.     He (go) to buy a pen.      249.     He (go) to college now.    250.   He (go) to market then.      251.     The students started (shout) .      252.     The student (rebuke) for his misbehaviour yesterday.      253.     1 do not mind (take) a cup of coffee.      254.     I look forward to (receive) your letter.      255.     The babies (delight) getting beautiful toys.      256.     You cannot shine in life without (work) hard.      257.     That he will succeed (be) known to all.      258.     He came to my house with the hope of (meet) me.      259.     Since it (rain) heavily, we could not go out.      260.     We should refrain from (do) evil.      261.     He (leave) the place just now.      262.     He (see) the bird?      263.     He came and he (conquer).             264.     He got the ticket (book).      265.     He is so weak that he (not walk).      266.     He is too weak (walk).      267.     He knows how (swim).       268.     He made me (do) the work.      269.     He must (come) here.         270.     He said that the sky (be) blue.      271.     Speak the truth or you (punish)      272.     Tomorrow (be) the Eid.      273.     1 (be) out of the country for five years.      274.     He is capable of (do) this job.      275.     The teacher (speak) loudly so that the students can understand him.      276.     Rasel not his brothers (be) fluent in English.      277.     Great Expectations of Charles Dickens (be) a great novel.      278.     1 saw Muria (pick) flowers.      279.     The Native Indian (call) 'The Peaceful Indians".      280.     It is long since I (get) your letter.                281.     He speaks as if/as though he (be) mad.      282.     He suggested me (go) to a picnic.      283.     He suggested me (go) to a picnic.      284.     He talked as if/as though he (know) everything.      285.     He talks as if/as though he (know) everything.      286.     He talks as if/as though he (to be/be) mad.      287.     He wanted the picture to be (see).               288.     He was so weak that he (not walk).      289.     He went to Dhaka with a view (to see) my mother.      290.     He got the work (do).      291.     He removed his shoes as soon as he (enter) the house.      292.     The number of people living in the cities (increase) rapidly.      293.     The Pyramids (build) in Egypt.      294.     The presence of so many members (astonish) him.      295.     You may go as soon as she (return) .      296.     He established a hospital with a view to (help) the poor.      297.     1 asked Adel if he (lend) me some money.      298.     She said that she (attend) her class tomorrow.      299.     If she had come to my house, I (gossip) with him.      300.     Hena (be) a good student.      301.     Hena and Bena (be) close friends.      302.     Hena talks as if/as though she (to be) senseless.      303.     Her mother (to cook) food now.      304.     Her mother is so weak that she (not take) any food.      305.     Here (be) a bunch of keys. (Of keys — plural modification)      306.     Him (go) to market to buy a shirt.      307.     His father knew well how (organize) a social event.      308.     When I (be) young, I used to love song.      309.     He (love) by all.      310.     My brother (play) tennis everyday.      311.     He (not do) his home work regularly.      312.     I dare not (to take) such a risk.      313.     He was absent as he (be) ill.      314.     While (walk) in the morning, I saw a snake on the street.      315.     Don't say any thing unless you (ask) for.      316.     The boys started r1run) in field.      317.     When his father (arrive) is uncertain.      318.     His honesty (be) beyond question.      319.     His mother is too sick (go) to college.      320.     Honesty (be) the best policy.      321.     Honey (taste) sweet.      322.     Humayun and his classmates (be) fortunate enough.      323.     I (be) a first year student.    324.   'I' (be) a vowel.      325.     I (be) grateful to those who love and (honour) me.      326.     I (buy) a pen while I (wait) for the bus.      327.     If only I (see) I her once!      328.     1 dare not(to disobey my seniors.      329.     I saw a boy (carry) a kwer pot on his head.      330.     They (arrive) here one after another.      331.     They arrived here after you (leave) .      332.     I wish I (know) the address of his house.      333.     I (do) hereby authorise you            334.     I (meet) him last night.      335.     I (read) the book for two hours.      336.     I (to read) the Daily Star daily.      337.     I already (forget) his name.    338.   I am hopeful Rekha (shine) in life.      339.     I am looking forward to (receive) a letter from you.      340.     I am not the boy who (play) in the field.      341.     I am not the man who (lose) his merit.            342.           I am not the man who (steal) your watch.             343.     I am sure you (pass) the examination.      344.     I behold him (reap) the crops.         345.     I cannot (do) the work.      346.     I cannot bear (suffer).      347.     I cannot but (shed) tears:      348.     I cannot help (laugh).      349.     I don't care whoever he (be)/whoever you (be)/whoever they (be).      350.     I fancy I (turn) a trifle pale.    351.   I feel like (cry).      352.     I got used to (smoke).         353.     I had my hair (cut).      354.     I had the letter (write).      355.     I have decided (start) a business.    356.   I hope you (prosper) in life.    357.   I know how (sing) a song.      358.     I let him (go) there.      359.     I missed (watch) the football match.      360.     I need some stamps, (be) there any in your bag?      361.     I never thought of (go) there.      362.     I prefer (dance) to playing.      363.     I read attentively so that I (stand) first in the examination.      364.     I saw him (go) in silence.      365.     I saw the bird (fly) in the sky.      366.     I used to (live) alone.      367.     I was involved (do) the work.           368.     I was so depressed that I (not concentrate) on my studies.      369.     I was used to (live) alone.      370.     I watched him (leave) the room.    371.   I went there with a view to (see) you:      372.     I went to market so that I (buy) a sari for my mother.      373.     I wish I (be) a child again.      374.     I wish I (help) the poor man.      375.     I wish I (sing) a song.      376.     I wish I (sleep) a sound sleep.      377.     I wish I (swim).      378.     I wish I (to be) a billionaire.      379.     I wish I (to be) the Premier of Bangladesh.              380.     I wish I (to be) the richest man in the world.            381.     I wish I (to be/be) a child again.      382.      I wish I (to have) a sound health.       383.     I wish I (to help) the really needy people.      384.     I wish today (be) Friday.      385.     I, Fahim, (be) a boy of class XII.       386.     I, together with my parents (be) working over there?      387.     I, you and he (be) held responsible for the incident.      388.     I, you and he (be) responsible for their downfall.      389.     Ice (float) on water.      390.     If Hamid had come here, everybody (be present) there.      391.     If he is there, I (meet) him.      392.     If I (be) a king!       393.     If I (be) a millionaire!      394.   If I (be) a rich man!      395.     If my friend came, I (meet) him.      396.     If Rehana stood first in the examination, she (reward).      397.     If the boy is- present today he (to be) rewarded.      398.     If the boy stands first in the examination, he (reward).      399.     If the man had arrived in time, everybody (be) pleased enough.      400.     If the student remains absent for days, he (punish).      401.     If they had remained absent, they (be) asked to explain.      402.     If they reached the office, they, (award) a warm reception.      403.     If we went today, you (accompany) us.      404.     If you came, I (go) there.      405.     If you come here today, I (meet) you'.         406.     If you had come, I (go) there.      407.     If you want to go to Khulna, you (go) by train.      408.      If/O that I (fly) in the sky!               409.     It (rain) since morning.      410.     It (rain) since morning.      411.     It is about five years since I (see) him.      412.     It is five years since his father (to die).      413.     It is high time we (drive) away corruption from our country.      414.     It is high time you (go) there.      415.     It is ten years since we (meet).      416.     It is time you (leave) the room.      417.     It is two years 'since she (go) to her father's house.      418.     It may (rain) today.      419.     It was five years since we (see) each other.      420.     It was long since I (see) you.      421.     It was ten years since we (meet).      422.     It was two months since they (come) to our house.      423.     Jahanara studied seriously (do) well in the examination.      424.     Jahid (read) history since morning.      425.     Jalal who (be) my brother, will help me in any odd situation.      426.     Javed (be) my friend.      427.     John knew well how (write) the names of the flowers of our country.      428.     Kabir (to take) physical exercise regularly.      429.     Kamal (to take) part in the debate competition yesterday.       430.     Kamal and Jamal (be) classmates.      431.     Kashem and Didar (be) brilliant students.      432.     Laila had the house (to build) last year.      433.     Long (live) our Premier.      434.     Long (live) our President.    435.   Long (live) the king.      436.     Lots of people already (to improve) their lot.    437.   Mahmud and his friends (be) so lucky in life.      438.     Mamun, who (be) a university student, topped the list in all public examinations.      439.     Many a boy (ruin) his career through lazinesS.      440.     Many of them. (have) come here.               441.     Many of us (be) real patriots.      442.     Many years have passed since he (leave) home.      443.     Many years passed since I (to see) his bosom friend.      444.     Marriage and Morals (be) a wonderful creation of Bertrand Russel.      445.     Masuma and her friends (be) brilliant students.      446.     Mathematics (be) my favourite subject.      447.     Mathematics (be) really a difficult subject.      448.     Meera anolHeera, his two sisters, (to obtain) GPA-5.      449.     Meera never (go): to Kuakata.      450.     Mina and Dina (be) next-door neighbours.      451.     Mina got the sums (to do) yesterday.      452.     Mina had the work (to finish) in time.      453.     Mina saw her son (draw) pictures in their room.      454.     Mithu had his damaged car (to repair) last week.       455.     Monwar. talks as if/as though he (to be) smart enough.      456.     More boys than one (play) at chess.      457.     More farmers (be) gathering in the field.      458.     More people (be) coming to the assembly.      459.     More players than one (be) seen to play football.      460.     More students (be) expected to enjoy the cricket match. .      461.     More than a boy (be) guilty.      462.     More than a man (be) responsible for the fault.      463.     More than a student (be) injured yesterday.      464.     More than a thief (be) caught red-handed yesterday.      465.     More than fifty boys (be) present today.      466.     More than five students (be) present yesterday.       467.     More than five tables (be) wanted by the students.      468.     More than one book (be) required.      469.     More than one pen (be) not sufficient.         470.     More than ten persons (be) invited today.      471.     More than three plates (be) broken yesterday.      472.     More than two books (be) required.      473.     More than two boys (be) present.      474.     Mother just to (receive) a letter from my elder sister.      475.     Mother Teresa (die) in 1997.      476.     Mr Abdul Kader, father of five sons, still (play) football.      477.     Mr Fahim as well as his friends (support) the team?      478.     Mr Manim along with his family (be) invited to the party?      479.     Mr Rafiq and not his friends (be) responsible for it?      480.     Mr. Hasan (be) a university teacher.      481.     Mr. Hasan and not his children (have done) this work.      482.     Mr. Rehan (leave) for Canada the next week.      483.     Mrs Ayesha, mother of three children, (be) a college teacher.      484.     Mrs. Moushumi, who (be) a wealthy lady, helps the poor around her.      485.     Mrs. Rakib suggested me (read) books of different kinds.      486.     My brother (to not write) the letter yet.      487.     My cousin wanted the pictures (remove).      488.     My father (to read) the Holy Quran every morning.      489.     My friend (reach) home yesterday safe and sound.      490.     My parents hereby (to authorise) me to draw their pension from the bank.      491.     My teachers are sure I (secure) GPA-5 in the examination.      492.     Neither of the boys (to be) singing a song.    493.   Neither of the girls (be) absent today.      494.      Neither of theiltwo men (be) very weak.       495.     Neither of them (be) ready to attend the meeting today.      496.     Neither Reba nor her mother (be) present yesterday.      497.     Neither the boy nor his father (be) present.      498.     Neither the boy nor his parents (be) present.      499.     No driver and no helper. (be) held responsible for the misbehaviour made to the passengers.      500.     No sooner the students (start) playing than the rain (come) all on a sudden.      501.     No sooner the teacher (enter) the classroom than the students (stand) up.      502.     No sooner the thief (see) the police than he (run) away.    503.   No team and no umpire (enter) the ground.      504.     Nobody of them (to arrive) today.      505.     None of his children (to shine) in life.          506.     None of my pens (to write) well.      507.     None of the duty (be) completed.      508.     None of the flowers (emit) sweet scent.      509.     None of the food (be) consumed.      510.     None of the journey (be) finished.      511.     None of the jute (be) sold.              512.     None of the order (be) carried out:      513.     None of the problem (be) _solved.      514.     None of the task (be) performed.      515.     None of the work (be) done.      516.     None of them (know) what happens next.                517.     None of these pens (work) well.      518.     Not only Roushan but also her friends (be) proved to be involved in it.      519.     Not only Shila but also her father (read) Harry Potter.      520.     Nothing (be) impossible on earth.      521.     Nothing (be) useless in the earth.      522.     Now Alexander (rush) to India.      523.     Now, cattle (be) provided with rich food in our country.      524.     One and a half apples(be) required for the boy.      525.     One and a half bananas (be) provided to the boy.      526.     One and a half cucumbers (be) enough for the boy.       527.     One and a half lemons (be) enough.      528.     One and a half mangoes (be) sufficient for the girl.              529.     One and a half oranges (be) demanded by the student.      530.     One and a half oranges (be) sufficient for me.      531.     One defeat after another (cause) a tremendous catastrophe.      532.     One drop of water' after another (form) a river.      533.     One hundred dollars (,be) my cash.             534.     One lake after another (make) an ocean.      535.     One of his brothers (be) a brilliant engineer.      536.     One of my friends (be) a famous doctor in our country.      537.     One of my friends (be) absent yesterday.      538.     One of my friends (to have) finished the work.      539.     One of the boys (be) absent there.      540.     One of the boys (be) brave.      541.     One of the girls (be) to sing a song.      542.     One of the mangoes (be) rotten.      543.     One of the oranges (be) sour.      544.     One of the villagers (be) allowed to enter the office.      545.     One of their children (be) a cadet college student.      546.     One piece of brick after another (make) a mansion.    547.   One second after another (second) (make) a century.      548.     One step after another step (complete) a long way.      549.     One thousand kilometres (be) really a long distance.          550.   One-fourth of our task (finish).      551.     One-fourth of the work (to finish).      552.     One-third of our journey (be) completed.      553.     One-third of the work (finish).      554.     Our classes (to resume) on 10 April 2018.      555.     Our college (reopen) day after tomorrow.              556.   Our English teacher always enjoys (listen) to Rabindra sangeet.        557.     Our leader (fly) to America next month.      558.     Our office (resume) day after tomorrow.      559.     Our people know well how (drive) away terrorism from our land.      560.     Our teacher said that honesty (be) the best policy.                561.     Our teacher was so shocked that he (not continue) his class.      562.     Oxygen (be) necessary for living beings.      563.     Parvin (to go) to college everyday.      564.     Physics (be) taken up by the students from science group.      565.     Pride and Prejudice (be) a romantic novel of Jane Austen.      566.     Rabeya (to sing) a song then.      567.     Rahat was so truthful that he (not tell) a lie.      568.     Rahela behaved as if/as though she (to be) well mannered.      569.     Raheya said that the earth (be) round.                     570.     Rama and Zima (arrive) there.      571.     Rana behaves as if/as though he (to be) mad.      572.     Rashed got the letter (to write).      573.     Read attentively lest you (fail) in the examination.      574.     Read the book lest you (miss) something important.      575.     Read the book lest you (miss) something important.      576.     Reba talked as if/as though she (to be).unruly.      577.     Rehana and not her followers (have changed) the pattern.      578.     Rehana reads minutely so that she (obtain) the first position.    579.   Rekha always (to speak) the truth.      580.     Reshma who (be) my daughter, will support me.      581.     Reza got the essay (to compose) easily.      582.     Rice and curry (be) my favourite food.      583.     Rina and Bina (be) two sisters.      584.     Rini who (be) my friend should stand by me.      585.     Robin, who (be) my close friend, will help me in my odd situations.      586.     Rochita always (feel) tension.      587.     Run fast lest you (fail) in the race.      588.     Run fast lest you (fail) in the race.      589.     'sake care of your father lest he (get). sick.      590.     Salina knows well how (swim) in a pond.      591.     Sarwar (go) to Dhaka yesterday to submit his admission form.      592.     Scarcely he (reach) the station when the train (leave).      593.     Scarcely the rain (stop) when we (start) for home.      594.     Scissors (be) used in hair-cropping.    595.   Selina talked as if/as though she (to be) abnormal.      596.     Shaheed Suhrawardy (die) in 1964.      597.     Shams behaved as if/as though. he (know) everything about the theft case.      598.     She (arrive) there yesterday.      599.     She (be) my. sister.      600.     She (not drop) her letter yet.           601.     she (walk) on the high road everyday.      602.     She enjoys (play) a piano.      603.     She never thought of (marry) of at an early age.      604.     She to do) take exercise regularly.              605.     Shila and not her classmates (have) come here?      606.     Shila with her friends (be) supposed to come by now?      607.     Shohag behaves as if/as though he (to be) envious.      608.     Shorts (be) popular with our young people.      609.     Some of the students (be) involved in the incident.      610.     Some of them (go) against me.            611.           Someone (be) present there.      612.     Spectacles (mean) a pair of glasses.      613.     Statistics (be) an interesting subject in life.      614.      Statistics (be) an interesting subject.      615.     Swimming (be) a good exercise.      616.     Take care of your father lest he (get) sick.      617.     Take the medicine daily lest you (become) weak.      618.     Take the medicine daily lest you (become) weak.      619.     Telling .a lie (be) hated by all.    620.   Ten divided by two (be) five.    621.   Ten minus five (be) five.      622.     Ten plus five (be) fifteen.      623.     Ten thousand dollars (be) a handsome amount-      624.      Ten thousand pounds (be) an enormous amount.       625.     Thanks (be) due to my father.      626.     That honesty is an asset (to know) to all.       627.     That Milton was a great poet (know) to •all.      628.     The accident (happen) last year.    629.   The air (be) gentle.      630.     The Arabian Nights (be) still a favourite.      631.     The authority let me (to go) inside the college.      632.     The Bangladeshi aborigines in the hilly areas (be) awarded with citizenship.      633.     The Bangladeshis (be) very courageous.      634.     The book is worth (read).      635.     The boy (be) going to college.      636.     The boy (do) the work at this moment.      637.     The boy (go) to bring his book back.      638.     The boy (reach) home after I (finish) reading the book.      639.     The boy (watch) a film while he (sat) in his room.      640.     The boy came to our house (meet) my brother.      641.     The boy like his, brother (be) very intelligent.      642.     The boy ran fast so that he (stand) first in the competition.      643.     The boy studies attentively so that he (secure) the first position.      644.     The boy talks as if/as though he (know) nothing. .      645.     The boy works hard so that he (shine) in life.      646.     The boys of our locality each (to have) to participate in the debate.      647.      The brave (be) free from cowardice.      648.     The brave (to deserve) the fair.      649.     The bridge (destroy) last year, should be rebuilt.      650.     The bunch of keys (belong) to Mrs. Rashida.      651.     The bunch of keys (look) so beautiful.      652.     The Chairman and Managing Director (be) present here.      653.     The Chairman and the Managing Director (be) present here.      654.     The clergy (help) promote their religious ideology.    655.   The cloud (disappear), the sky became clear.      656.     'The club (be) determined to remove the illegal occupants.               657.     The club (be) established in 2008.      658.     The committee (be) formed yesterday peacefully.      659.     The committee (be) unanimous to demolish the building.      660.     The company has recruited so many employees but none of them (be) self-conscious.      661.     The director (to declare) April 10 a holiday for the workers.      662.     The earth (move) round the sun.      663.     The employees of this institution (be) active and sincere.      664.     The English aristocracy (have) special rights.   665.  The flock of birds (look) so beautiful.      666.     The gentry of the same circle (be) present in the meeting.      667.     The girl (sing) a song while she was sitting in their common room.      668.     The girl (to do) her homework at the moment.      669.     The girl always thought of (be) a doctor.      670.     The girl is so fast-moving that nobody (catch) her.      671.     The girl is too sick (raise) her head.      672.     The girl is too weak in English (pass) the exam.      673.     The girl skipped swiftly so that she (be) first in the competition..      674.     The girl studied attentively so that she (secure) the first position.      675.     The girl went away (to dance).      676.     The girls of our village each (to participate) in extra-curricular activities.      677.     The greater part of the country (be) flooded.      678.     The greater part of the district (flood).    679.   The greater part of the melons (be) rotten.      680.     The greater part of the oranges (be) rotten.      681.     The greater part of the oranges (be) sour.      682.     The greater part of the pineapples (be) bad.      683.     The greater part of the road (complete).      684.     The greater part of the work (to complete).      685.     The Headmaster accompanied by his students (come) to the meeting?      686.     The headmaster and secretary (be) coming to school today.              687.     The headmaster and the secretary (be) coming to school today.      688.     The hero came to the spot and (talk) to the local people.      689.     The hope and aspiration of our life (be) unlimited.      690.     The horse and carriage (be) at the gate.      691.     The hue and cry of the students (be) really annoying.      692.     The incident (take place) before we (arrive) at the airport.      693.     The innings just (begin).      694.     The jury (be) divided in their opinions.        695.     The jury (have) ordered to hang the man.      696.     The kindness of Haji Mohammad Mohsin (be) known to all.      697.     The leader was so unhappy that he (not believe) anybody.      698.     'The majority (be) always accepted.      699.     The man (die) after the doctor (come).      700.     The man (die) before the doctor (come).      701.     The man (draw) a nice picture while he was waiting for the train.      702.     The man (go) out for a morning walk everyday.      703.     The man (go) to Dhaka yesterday to see his friend there.      704.     The man (read) a book at that time.      705.     The man (to save) the boy, has drawn the attention of all.      706.     The man (to sleep) at that time.      707.     The man (work) in the hospital since afternoon.       708.     The man already (finish) his task.      709.     The man begging on the street, pretends (be) blind.      710.     The man got the letter (write).      711.     The man is so poor that he (not buy) his food.      712.     The man is too weak (pass) the examination.      713.     The man is too weak (talk).      714.     The man made me (to tell) a lie.      715.     The man recently (to leave) the area.      716.     The man saw the monkey (to run).      717.     The man seriously (to wound) yesterday, will be taken to hospital.      718.     The man speaks as if/as though he (be) abnormal.      719.     The man talks as if/as though-he (know) each and everyone.,      720.     The man tried to have the picture (to hang).             721.     The man walks fast so that he (catch) the train.      722.     The man was used to (smile).      723.     The man who (come) here (be) my friend.      724.     The mantis too poor (buy) his essentials.      725.     The members of our family each (be) present in the meeting yesterday.      726.     The members of the committee each (to have) expressed their opinion on the topic.      727.     The minority of the members (be) divided in their opinions.      728.     The Mongolian aborigines (be) nomads.      729.     The monsoon tends (start) early in May next.      730.     The moon (shine) at night.      731.     The MP and Minister of the Sangsad (come).      732.     The MP and the Minister of the Sangsad (come).      733.     The news (be) false.      734.     The nobility (reject) the popular demand for adult franchise.      735.     The number of the students (be) on the increase.      736.     The officer (leave) for his new place of posting tomorrow.      737.     The officer (to do) hereby declare the dividend of the company.       738.     The old man is too weak (walk).      739.     The patient (die) before the doctor (come).      740.     The people of Bangladesh (be) very poor.      741.     The people of our area (be) highly educated.      742.     The people of our country (be) peace-loving.      743.     The people of our country (be) peace-loving.      744.     The pious (be) respected by all.      745.     The police (be) believed to have been the protectors of the general mass.      746.     The police (be) the friends of the public.      747.     The poor (be) born to suffer.      748.     The poor (be) not always unhappy.      749.     The poor man never thought of (go) to America.      750.     The poor peasant has three daughters but none of them (be) with him.      751.     The principal and secretary of our college (be) present in the meeting yesterday.      752.     The principal and the secretary of our college (be) present in the meeting yesterday.      753.     The prosperity and flourishment in life (depend) on our performance.           754.     The pupils each (have) to take the competition.      755.     The rice of Dinajpur (be) fine.      756.     The rich (be) not always happy.      757.     The rise and fall of life (be) due to one's activities.      758.     The river (dry up), should be reexcavated soon.      759.     The school (reopen) tomorrow.      760.     The soldiers are preparing (attack) the enemy.      761.     The sons of the old man (be) quarrelsome.      762.     The spectacles she puts on (be) costly.      763.     The student (be) very brilliant.      764.     The student always dreamt of (shine) in life.      765.     The students of our college each (be) eager to shine in life.      766.     The students of our country are preparing (appear) at the HSC Examination.      767.     The students of this college.(be) very brilliant.      768.     The sum and substance of the poem (be) easy.      769.     The sun (give) us light.      770.     The sun (had set), we went home.      771.     The sun (rise) in the east.      772.     The sun (rise), farmers went to the fields.      773.     The sun (set) in the west.      774.     The sun (set), we went out.             775.     The teacher and not his students (be) responsible for the mishap.      776.     The teachers of our college each (be) interested in going abroad for higher education.      777.     The thief behaved as if/as though he (know) nothing about the incident.      778.     The thief rather than his family members (be) to blame?      779.     The timid (be) always isolated.      780.     The train (run) fast is amusing.      781.     The train (start), we found it moving.      782.     The virtuous (be) always happy.      783.     The wages of piety (be) eternal peace.    784.   The wages of sin (be) death.      785.     The wages of sin (be) death.          786.     The weather tends (improve) in March.      787.     The whereabouts of the man (be) unknown to all.      788.     The widow cried loudly after the accident (to happen).      789.     The woman and not her friends (have seen) the beggar.      790.     The woman could not but (to cry).      791.     The woman is so weak that she (not stand).      792.     The woman talks as if/as though she (know) everybody.      793.     The women of our society each (to have) advanced in all respects.      794.     The womenfolk of Bangladesh (be) coming ahead.      795.     Their son has decided. (finish) the work next week.      796.     There (be) 300 students in our school.      797.     There (be) a cadet college in Mymensingh.      798.     There (be) a college in our village.      799.     There (be) a dozen of pencils on the table.              800.     There (be) a school in our village.      801.     There (be) about twenty thousand students in Dhaka University.      802.     There (be) four mosques in our locality.      803.     There (stand) a village by the side of the river.      804.     There (stand) hundreds of villages by that river.      805.     They (be) happy couple as I knew.              806.     They already (reach) their destination.      807.     They need not (say) so.      808.     They went to market (buy) a lungi.      809.     They who (be) the students of Dhaka University, should follow the system 'properly.      810.     Three years have passed since my brother (go) to London.      811.     Three years passed since his brother (to leave) for -Singapore.      812.     To dance (be) a good exercise.      813.     To err (be) human.      814.     To speak the truth (be) a good virtue.      815.     Today politics is treated as an easy business.      816.     Truth (prevail) in the long run.      817.     Twenty times three (be) sixty.      818.     Two dozen (make) twenty-four.      819.     Two plus two (be) four.      820.     Two score (to make) forty.      821.     Two times two (be) four.      822.     Two years have passed since his son (to go) to India.      823.     Two-thirds of our farmers (be) lucky enough.      824.     Two-thirds of our students (secure) GPA-5.      825.     Two-thirds of our students (to pass) the examination securing GPA-5.          826.     Two-thirds of the players (be) present.      827.     Walk fast lest you (miss) the train.      828.     Walking (be) an ideal. exercise.      829.     War and Peace (be) a classic.      830.     War and Peace (be) written by Maxim Gorky.      831.     We (be) proud of our country.    832.   We (to finish) the work before they started for home.      833.     We all must (to follow) the dictates of God.      834.     We are sure Reba (pass) the examination.            835.           We expect Hena (do) well in future.       836.     We found the boy (play) on the college ground.      837.     We got the work properly (do).       838.     We hope Selim (shine) in life.      839.     We know how (punish) a criminal.      840.     We need some more paint, there (be not) any left.      841.     We prefer (to write) to speaking.      842.     We went to college (attend) classes.      843.     We who (be) his friends like to see him in the hospital.      844.     We the Bangladeshis, (be) a brave nation.      845.     What (be) his name? What (be) their names?      846.     What he (want)?      847.     What you (know) about the incident?          848.     What you (like) to do?      849.     When he completed his lesson, the boy (take) rest.      850.     When he finished the work, he (go) to bed.               851.     Where you (go) now?      852.     Which (be) better exercise — swimming or tennis?      853.     Which of the patients (have) recovered?      854.     While (run) on the street, I saw a one-eyed man.      855.     While (sleep) I dreamed a sweet dream.      856.     While (walk) in the forest, I saw a fierce-looking tiger.      857.     While (work) in the office, we heard the sound of a thunder.      858.     While (write) a letter, I received a phone call from Canada.      859.     While I (run) on the street, I saw a one-eyed man.      860.     Who (be) he? Who (be) they? Who (be) I?      861.     Whoever (say) that is a liar.      862.     Why he (laugh)?      863.     Why you (cry)?       864.     With (dance), she came to us.      865.     Without (give) me any information, the boy suddenly came to my residence.      866.     Without (give) me any intimation, the boy left the spot.       867.     Without (give) me the book, Akash went to Dhaka yesterday.      868.     Without (know) the fact, I shall not give any verdict.    869.   Without (know), I will not condemn her      870.     Without (read) hard, one can hardly do well in the examination.    871.   Without (tell) her anything, I shall not sack her.      872.     Without (visit) the college, the minister went away suddenly.      873.     Words (mean) meaningful sounds.      874.     Would that I (fly) in the sky!      875.     Would that her mother (to be) the richest woman in their area.      876.     Would that I (be) the king of our country!      877.     Would that I (to be) the king of our country.      878.     Would that Mamun (to achieve) complete success before he departed.      879.     Would that she (be) the happiest woman in their area!      880.     Would that we (to see) her again.      881.     Would you mind (dance) on the stage?      882.     Would you mind (take) a cup of tea?      883.     Would you mind. (to open) the door?      884.     ‘You' (be) a pronoun.      885.     You (meet) our teacher lately?    886.   You (see) her lately?      887.     You (see). her lately?      888.     You and he (be) birds of the same feather.      889.     You and not your brother (have) done it?      890.     You are the girl who (sing) a song in the function.      891.     You are the man who (do) the work well.      892.     You are to (go) there.      893.     You ever (be) to Cox's Bazar?      894.     You had better (go) now.      895.     You had better (go) to a doctor.      896.     You have to (do) this.      897.     You ought to (go) there.      898.     You should (obey) your parents.      899.     You who (be) a boy of twenty should perform the duty.      900.     You who (be) a girl of twenty-five should realize its importance.      901.     You would rather (go) there.      902.     You, a rich man, (live) a humble life.      903.     You, he and I (be) absent yesterday.      904.     You, he and I (be) friends.    905.   Your hair (be) black.      906.     Zahid (go) to his uncle's house yesterday to bring his book back.      907.     Would that I      (go) to America.      908.     The thief ran away having        (see) the policeman.      909.     I fancy, I — (fly) among the stars.      910.     Every mother ____ (love) her child.      911.     One of the students — (be) very brilliant,      912.     Hardly had the teacher left the class when the students_____(start) shouting.      913.     The earth         (move) round the sun.      914.     Many years have passed since I___  (visit) Cox's Bazar.      915.     They    (migrate) to India long ago.      916.     Five miles --- (be) not a long away.      917.     Our family just (move) to a new place.      918.     I saw him         (go) to the station.      919.     It was long since I        (meet) her last.      920.     The stars          (shine) at night.      921.     She did nothing but      (dance).      922.     Flowers            (be) gift of nature.      923.     Twenty years have passed since the poet -- (visit) London.      924.     I ____ (see) her long since.      925.     The baby         (cry) because it is hungry now.      926.     They    (read) English since morning.      927.     The show         (begin) just now.      928.     She answered   (thank) her friend.      929.     The Headmaster and the Secretary       (go) on foot.      930.     The rogue was I (hang) for murder.      931.     They appear as though they     (be) highly educated.      932.     We like to see building --- (paint).      933.     Rome was not  (build) in a day.      934.     If she   (try) she might have succeeded.      935.     Many a boy      (make) such mistakes.      936.     Khaled (play) for two hours.      937.     If you come, I  (go).      938.     It is high time we         (start) preparing for the examination.      939.     Would you mind          (give) me a lift.      940.     We never thought of    (approach) the Principal before.      941.     If she had tried, she     (succeed).      942.     English is         (speak) in many countries.      943.     The boys came to the field _____ (run).      944.     I went outside the cabin having            (forget) him.      945.     The begger went away (disappoint).      946.     Her eyes          (be) fixed upon me.      947.     Ice ______ (float) on water.      948.     The baby looked at its mother  (smile).      949.     He has recently            (return) from the Middle East.      950.     Bread and butter          (be) my favourite breakfast.      951.     Ten years have passed since Mary       (go).      952.     If I were a doctor I       (serve) the poor.      953.     No sooner had we reached the station than the train      (arrive).      954.     Hadly did the grand mother finish her story when the children  (fell) asleep.      955.     We saw the drunken loafer      (lie) on the footpath.      956.     1 saw him        (go) to the station.

Interjections  are an important part of language used to express strong emotions, reactions, or sudden feelings. They are short words or phrases, often found at the beginning of a sentence, and are usually followed by an exclamation mark or a comma. Let’s explore interjections in detail with definitions, types, examples, and usage. Definition of Interjections An interjection is a word or phrase that expresses sudden emotion, excitement, or reaction. It is not grammatically related to the rest of the sentence but conveys the speaker’s mood. Example: "Wow! This painting is amazing." "Oh no! I forgot my wallet." Characteristics of Interjections They express emotions such as joy, surprise, anger, or sadness. They stand alone or are separated from the main sentence. They often end with an exclamation mark but can also use a comma for milder emotions. Types of Interjections Interjections can be categorized based on the emotions they express: 1. Interjections for Joy Used to express happiness or excitement. Examples: "Hurrah! We won the game." "Yay! The weekend is here." 2. Interjections for Surprise Used to express astonishment or shock. Examples: "Wow! This is incredible." "Oh! I didn’t see you there." 3. Interjections for Anger or Frustration Used to express annoyance or anger. Examples: "Ugh! This traffic is unbearable." "Darn! I missed the bus." 4. Interjections for Pain Used to express physical or emotional pain. Examples: "Ouch! That hurt." "Ah! I stubbed my toe." 5. Interjections for Greeting Used to greet or acknowledge someone. Examples: "Hello! How are you?" "Hi! Nice to see you." 6. Interjections for Agreement or Disagreement Used to express consent or disagreement. Examples: "Yes! I agree with you." "No! That’s not true." 7. Interjections for Doubt or Hesitation Used to show uncertainty or pause. Examples: "Hmm, let me think about it." "Uh, I’m not sure about this." 8. Interjections for Calling Attention Used to grab someone’s attention. Examples: "Hey! Watch out!" "Listen! I have something to say." Usage of Interjections Interjections can appear in different contexts and forms: At the Beginning of a Sentence: "Alas! The old man passed away." "Oh! What a beautiful morning." In the Middle of a Sentence: "The test, oh no, was harder than I thought." "He is, wow, a brilliant speaker." Standalone Expression: "Bravo!" "Oops!" Examples of Interjections in Daily Life Expressing surprise: "Gosh! I didn’t know you were coming." Expressing joy: "Yippee! We are going on vacation." Expressing anger: "Oh no! This can’t be happening." Expressing pain: "Ouch! That was sharp." Greeting: "Hi! Welcome to the party." Punctuation with Interjections Exclamation Mark (!): Strong emotions.Example: "Wow! That’s amazing." Comma (,): Milder emotions.Example: "Well, I think you’re right." Emotional Interjections : These express strong emotions or feelings. Wow! That was an amazing performance! Oh no! I forgot my keys at home. Exclamatory Interjections : These express surprise or emphasis. Indeed! It's a beautiful day. Phew! That was a close call. Pain or Relief Interjections : These express discomfort or relief. Ouch! I just stubbed my toe. Ah! That's better. Greeting and Farewell Interjections : These are used to greet or say goodbye. Hi! How have you been? Goodbye! See you later. Approval and Agreement Interjections : These show agreement or approval. Bravo! You did a fantastic job! Aha! I see what you mean. Disapproval and Surprise Interjections : These express disapproval or surprise. Oh dear! That's not good. Gee! I didn't expect that. Attention-Grabbing Interjections : Used to get someone's attention. Hey! Look over here! Listen! I have an announcement to make. Frustration and Annoyance Interjections : Used to express frustration or annoyance. Ugh! I can't believe this. Darn! I missed the bus. Hesitation and Uncertainty Interjections : Used when unsure or hesitant. Well... I'm not sure about that. Um... What should I say? Joy and Celebration Interjections : Express joy and celebration. Hooray! We won the game! Yay! It's your birthday! Here are the common interjections with examples: Ahem! Are you listening? Aha! I finally figured it out. Alas! I missed my flight. Bingo! That's the right answer. Boo! You scared me. Bravo! Well done! Cheers! Let's celebrate. Duh! It's obvious. Eek! There's a spider. Eh? What do you mean? Gee! I didn't know that. Good grief! What a mess. Gosh! That's amazing. Hey! Come here. Hoorah! We won. Hurrah! We did it. Oh dear! That's unfortunate. Oh my! This is beautiful. Oops! I dropped it. Ouch! That hurt. Phew! It's hot outside. Shh! Be quiet. Ugh! I can't stand it. Uh-oh! We have a problem. Well, well! What do we have here? Wow! That's incredible. Yikes! That was close. Yippee! We did it! Yuck! This tastes awful. Yum! This is delicious. Aargh! I'm so frustrated. Huh? I don't understand. No way! I can't believe it. Oh boy! This is exciting. Phew! I finished the task. Shh! Don't wake them. Whew! That was tough. Practice Exercises Identify the interjections: "Yay! We finally solved the problem." "Hmm, I’m not sure about this idea." "Oh no! The power went out." Create sentences using these interjections: "Oops!" "Hurrah!" "Ugh!" Conclusion Interjections are a versatile and expressive part of language, helping us convey emotions effectively. By understanding and practicing their use, you can enhance both written and spoken communication. Always remember, they are small but impactful words that add emotion and energy to your sentences!

Composition / Essay Writing THE EFFECTS OF FREQUENT CHANGE OF THE SYLLABUS A Syllabus is a curriculum in which the lists of subjects are included in a course of study or taught at a particular educational institution. The learners and teachers follow this syllabus for individual subject and marches onward. When a syllabus is followed for a long time, the teachers get equipped and experienced in that one. They become able to get research work on the syllabus which enables them to impart education more successfully. But it is sometimes felt that the old-fashioned and worn out ideas create boredom in the budding mind of modern learners and the teachers as well. So it becomes a need to formulate a new syllabus fitting to contemporary world and accordingly the authority concerned try to do so. It is observed that in our country at S. S. C. & H. S. C. levels the syllabus of study course is frequently being changed. This noble task by the authority deserves the praise and at the same time criticism as well. Hence the question arises whether the frequent change of syllabus is effective or not. Being a student, I myself have experienced this frequent change of syllabus and I feel that the authority have forgotten about the total socio-economic infrastructure of our country before changing this syllabus. Today we find that the standard of education of the S. S. C. & H. S. C. levels has declined considerably. The reasons behind these are manifold. Lack of training and motivation of the teachers is a source of great worry. Most of the teachers are not acquainted with this new type of syllabus. In regard to the subject of English, some of the teachers opine that the new syllabus is not much effective for us, as our students have not been brought up in English oriented environment. They feel discouraged in teaching this syllabus. To some of them, it is a modern carriage pulled by primitive wheels. As the teachers are not properly trained up, they can’t give proper guidance to the students. Then comes the pecuniary condition of the people. In some cases, the students in the urban areas are doing better because they get support from their guardians, private tutors, coaching centres etc. But in the rural areas, most of the guardians cannot afford two square meals a day, let alone education. So they cannot take care of their school or college going children. Moreover, the educational institutions are suffering from want of modern facilities. So the frequent change of syllabus really makes the average students the victims of the situation and the guardians are also mentally distorted for their bright career of their children or ward. The present situation looks forward to the proper decision of the authority concerned so that the students of our country can no more be the sufferers, rather be the gainers of the change of syllabus.

Composition / Essay Writing THE INTERNATIONAL DAY OF THE ELDERLY The International Day of the Elderly, celebrated on October 1st each year, is a day dedicated to honoring the elderly and raising awareness about the challenges they face. It is a time to reflect on the contributions that older generations have made to society and to recognize the importance of providing them with the care and respect they deserve. The day serves as a reminder to show appreciation for the wisdom, experience, and love that elderly individuals bring to families and communities. The International Day of the Elderly was first observed in 1990, and its goal is to highlight the issues that affect older people, such as healthcare, social isolation, and age-related discrimination. Many elderly individuals experience difficulties in accessing adequate healthcare, and this day emphasizes the need for better services to support them as they age. It also calls attention to the importance of ensuring that the elderly remain active participants in society, whether through work, volunteer activities, or social engagement. On this day, various events are organized worldwide to celebrate the elderly. These events may include discussions, cultural performances, or community gatherings that aim to bring generations together. It is also a day for people to reflect on how they can support and care for the elderly in their communities. The International Day of the Elderly reminds us of the role that each generation plays in the development of society. It encourages people to show kindness and compassion to elderly individuals and to create environments where they can live with dignity and respect. By raising awareness, we can work together to ensure that the elderly have access to the care and opportunities they deserve for a fulfilling life. THE INTERNATIONAL DAY OF THE ELDERLY It is said that childhood is a dream, youth a blunder and old age a regret. Many of the old, aged and senior citizens continue to be battered, strangled to death, rendered homeless and forced to live the last few years of their life in loneliness and despair. In our society, the old are neglected in this way or other. The younger generation doesn’t want to be bothered with the elderly. As a result many of them are now opting for old-age homes, where they get the much needed security, peace of mind, wholesome food and good company. The old people are also helpless because of ineffective laws and welfare state that offers no aid or security so the elderly remain vulnerable and open to attack. They continue to live lives of desperation. But we are to remember that elders are a part of society. Elderly persons are the people of greater age, experience and authority. By the way of their lives they play several important and vital parts that give too many benefits for the next generation. So the older persons should not be neglected anyway. They were the strength of our civilisation. Considering all these things, the UNESCO has declared October 1 as the International day of the Elderly to draw the attention of the people to problems faced by the elderly people all over the world. On this day the problems of the elderly people are discussed and remedies are suggested to remove them. The day reminds us that many effective measures can be taken for them. Elderly people are often attacked by various diseases. So more hospitals could be established for these elderly people. Many old people have no house of their own and many others are detached from their families. More homes could be established for these people. A fund can be raised for the welfare of the older persons. The day has the significance to spread helping hand to elders. Whenever they are in any kind of trouble we can come forth to help them. We can let them know the current information of the world. We can include them in our working opportunity. Social awareness can be raised for the older persons. We must be kind to them. We must treat them as they treated us when we are helpless babies creeping upon the earth. Vocabulary vocabulary list related to the essay "The International Day of the Elderly," with English, Bangla, and Hindi meanings: English Word Bangla Meaning Hindi Meaning Childhood শৈশব बचपन Youth যৌবন युवा अवस्था Old Age বার্ধক্য बुढ़ापा Regret অনুশোচনা पछतावा Senior Citizens প্রবীণ নাগরিক वरिष्ठ नागरिक Neglected উপেক্ষিত उपेक्षित Battered আঘাতপ্রাপ্ত पिटा हुआ Strangled গলা টিপে হত্যা করা गला घोंटना Homeless গৃহহীন बेघर Loneliness একাকীত্ব अकेलापन Despair নিরাশা निराशा Welfare State কল্যাণ রাষ্ট্র कल्याण राज्य Vulnerable দুর্বল संवेदनशील Attack আক্রমণ हमला Desperation হতাশা निराशा Experience অভিজ্ঞতা अनुभव Authority কর্তৃত্ব अधिकार Civilisation সভ্যতা सभ्यता Neglected অবহেলা उपेक्षित Remedies প্রতিকার उपचार Discussed আলোচনা করা चर्चा किया Hospitals হাসপাতাল अस्पताल Detached বিচ্ছিন্ন अलग Welfare কল্যাণ कल्याण Fund তহবিল कोष Helping Hand সাহায্যের হাত मदद का हाथ Awareness সচেতনতা जागरूकता Treated চিকিৎসা করা इलाज किया Helpless অসহায় असहाय Babies শিশুরা बच्चे Creeping হামাগুড়ি দেয়া रेंगना

Composition / Essay Writing IF I WERE THE PRIME MINISTER OF BANGLADESH If wishes were horses, beggars would ride. Every man on earth wishes to be something what he is not. This is his instinctive nature. He can be whatever he likes to be in the world of imagination. My case is no different. I am a student. But I wish I were the Prime minister of Bangladesh. The post of the Prime minister is the highest position in the country. He holds great power. He has many duties and responsibilities to the people of the country. He has to look after the interest of the whole nation and ensure the safety of the state. To serve the country and her people is a noble task. And to perform this task the post of the Prime minister is the best of all the posts of the country. This is why I wish to be the Prime minister of Bangladesh. Bangladesh is a small country. But its population is very large. So the country fails to meet the basic demands of its people with its limited resources. But If I were the Prime minister of Bangladesh, I would do my best to improve this condition of the country. I would take the following measures. I would take necessary measures to control the rapid growth of population. To remove unemployment problem of the country, I would set up more mills and factories. I would take proper steps to stop political unrest. I would try my best to improve the country’s law-situation for the security of the people. I would encourage the agricultural sector of the country for better production of food by giving more facilities. In communication, I would bring a tremendous change. I would ensure a better education for all of the country to make an educated nation. Above all, I would take all possible steps to bring down the prices of essential commodities to relieve the people of the heavy burden of expenditure. If I were really the Prime minister of Bangladesh, I would do my duties and responsibilities earnestly to the country and its people. I would employ all my energy and faculties to ensure a happy and prosperous life of the people. IF I WERE THE HOME MINISTER OF BANGLADESH A Government is the combination of various departments or ministries. It is divided into many departments for its smooth and effective functioning. The activities of these departments together are known as the activities of the government. There are some ministries in a government like ministry of defence, finance, communication, social welfare, industry, commerce and so on. The ministry of home affairs is one of the most important ministries. It gives security and protection to the citizens. So it has to enforce the laws in favour of the citizens according to the requirement of the state. It is said that only a steady and peaceful nation can go towards the path of peace and prosperity. So a great portion of the success of the government entirely depends on the success of this ministry. So if I were the Home Minister I would exert my all out efforts to give safety and security to the life and property of the people in general. At present we can see that our country is beset with various problems which have been created due to the failure of the person or persons entrusted with the great task of developing the country. Corruption in the country is so rampant and open that we have become the top most corrupted country among all the countries of the world for four times at a stretch. It is evident that there is almost no corruption in developed countries. So to develop the country in the right direction, eradication of corruption is a pre-requisite. Hence it would be my prime task to make the country free from corruption. Again terrorism is the main problem for the mass people. They have no security both at home and outside. Collecting illegal toll is another hindrance to the way of trade and commerce. Industries cannot grow if we cannot remove this problem. Taking bribe and helping men to do injustice and illegal work is now an open secret. I will make sure that examplary punishment is meted out to those terrorists, illegal toll collectors and dishonest officers in the offices. Thus my sincere endeavour would be to ensure these in order to make our country happy and prosperous. IF I WERE THE PRIME MINISTER OF BANGLADESH If I were the Prime Minister of Bangladesh, I would focus on improving the lives of the people by making education, healthcare, and employment opportunities more accessible. The first thing I would do is work on strengthening the education system. I would ensure that schools, especially in rural areas, have enough resources and trained teachers. I would also make higher education more affordable and accessible to everyone, so young people can get the skills they need to succeed. Healthcare would be my second priority. I would work to improve hospitals and clinics across the country, making sure they have the necessary equipment and staff to provide quality care. I would also promote health awareness programs to prevent diseases and encourage healthy living, especially in underdeveloped regions. I would also focus on reducing poverty and creating more job opportunities. I would encourage investment in industries that could create jobs and provide training for young people so they can have better career opportunities. I would also work on improving infrastructure, such as roads, electricity, and internet access, to help businesses grow and make life easier for the people. Additionally, I would work on protecting the environment by promoting green energy and sustainable practices. Bangladesh is already facing the effects of climate change, so I would make climate action a top priority by working with other countries to find solutions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. Lastly, I would focus on promoting equality and justice for all citizens, regardless of gender, religion, or ethnicity. I would ensure that everyone has the same rights and opportunities and that the government is transparent and accountable to the people. In short, if I were the Prime Minister of Bangladesh, I would work hard to improve the quality of life for every citizen, focusing on education, healthcare, job opportunities, environmental protection, and equality. I believe that with the right policies and actions, Bangladesh can become a stronger, more prosperous nation for everyone. Bangla Translation: যদি আমি বাংলাদেশের স্বরাষ্ট্র মন্ত্রী হতাম একটি সরকার বিভিন্ন বিভাগ বা মন্ত্রণালয়ের সমন্বয়ে গঠিত। এটি এর কার্যকরী ও সুচারুভাবে পরিচালনার জন্য অনেক বিভাগে বিভক্ত। এই সব বিভাগের কার্যক্রম একত্রে সরকারী কার্যক্রম হিসেবে পরিচিত। সরকারের কিছু মন্ত্রণালয় রয়েছে যেমন প্রতিরক্ষা, অর্থ, যোগাযোগ, সামাজিক কল্যাণ, শিল্প, বাণিজ্য ইত্যাদি। স্বরাষ্ট্র মন্ত্রণালয় অন্যতম গুরুত্বপূর্ণ মন্ত্রণালয়। এটি নাগরিকদের নিরাপত্তা ও সুরক্ষা প্রদান করে। তাই এটি নাগরিকদের প্রতি সরকারের প্রয়োজনীয়তা অনুযায়ী আইন প্রয়োগ করতে বাধ্য। বলা হয় যে, একটি স্থিতিশীল এবং শান্তিপূর্ণ জাতি শুধুমাত্র শান্তি ও সমৃদ্ধির পথে এগিয়ে যেতে পারে। তাই সরকারের সফলতার অনেকটা নির্ভর করে এই মন্ত্রণালয়ের সফলতার উপর। যদি আমি স্বরাষ্ট্র মন্ত্রী হতাম, তবে আমি জনগণের জীবন এবং সম্পত্তির নিরাপত্তা এবং সুরক্ষা নিশ্চিত করতে আমার সব প্রচেষ্টা নিবেদিত করতাম। বর্তমানে আমরা দেখতে পাচ্ছি যে আমাদের দেশ বিভিন্ন সমস্যায় জর্জরিত, যেগুলি সেই সমস্ত ব্যক্তি বা ব্যক্তিদের ব্যর্থতার কারণে সৃষ্টি হয়েছে যারা দেশের উন্নতির জন্য এই মহান দায়িত্ব পালন করছিলেন। দেশে দুর্নীতি এতটাই ব্যাপক এবং প্রকাশ্য যে, আমরা চারবার ধারাবাহিকভাবে বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে দুর্নীতিগ্রস্ত দেশ হয়ে উঠেছি। এটি স্পষ্ট যে, উন্নত দেশে প্রায় কোনো দুর্নীতি নেই। তাই দেশকে সঠিক পথে উন্নতি করতে, দুর্নীতির নির্মূল করা জরুরি। সুতরাং, এটি আমার প্রধান কাজ হবে দেশকে দুর্নীতিমুক্ত করা। আবার সন্ত্রাসবাদ mass জনগণের জন্য প্রধান সমস্যা। তাদের ঘরেও এবং বাইরে নিরাপত্তা নেই। অবৈধ টোল আদায়ও বাণিজ্য এবং শিল্পের জন্য প্রতিবন্ধকতা। যদি আমরা এই সমস্যাটি সমাধান না করি, তবে শিল্পগুলোর বিকাশ সম্ভব নয়। ঘুষ নেওয়া এবং অন্যায় ও অবৈধ কাজ করতে সহায়তা করা এখন একটি প্রকাশ্য গোপনীয়তা। আমি নিশ্চিত করব যে সন্ত্রাসী, অবৈধ টোল আদায়কারী এবং অফিসে অসৎ কর্মকর্তাদের জন্য দৃষ্টান্তমূলক শাস্তি প্রদান করা হবে। এর মাধ্যমে আমার আন্তরিক প্রচেষ্টা থাকবে আমাদের দেশকে সুখী এবং সমৃদ্ধশালী করার জন্য এই বিষয়গুলো নিশ্চিত করা। Vocabulary: Vocabulary list related to the essay "If I Were the Prime Minister of Bangladesh," with English, Bangla, and Hindi meanings: English Word Bangla Meaning Hindi Meaning Prime Minister প্রধানমন্ত্রী प्रधान मंत्री Wishes ইচ্ছা इच्छाएं Horses ঘোড়া घोड़ा Beggars ভিক্ষুক भिखारी Ride চলাচল করা सवारी करना Instinctive স্বাভাবিক स्वाभाविक Nature প্রকৃতি प्रकृति Country দেশ देश Position পদ पद Power ক্ষমতা शक्ति Duties দায়িত্ব कर्तव्य Responsibilities দায়িত্বশীলতা जिम्मेदारियाँ Interests আগ্রহ रुचियाँ Safety নিরাপত্তা सुरक्षा Serve সেবা করা सेवा करना Resources সম্পদ संसाधन Population জনসংখ্যা जनसंख्या Measures পদক্ষেপ उपाय Control নিয়ন্ত্রণ नियंत्रण Unemployment বেকারত্ব बेरोज़गारी Mills মিল मिल Factories কারখানা कारखाने Political রাজনৈতিক राजनीतिक Unrest অস্থিরতা अशांति Law আইন कानून Security নিরাপত্তা सुरक्षा Agricultural কৃষি कृषि Facilities সুবিধা सुविधाएं Communication যোগাযোগ संचार Education শিক্ষা शिक्षा Nation জাতি राष्ट्र Prices দাম कीमतें Commodities পণ্য वस्त्र Relieve মুক্তি পাওয়া राहत देना Energy শক্তি ऊर्जा Faculties ক্ষমতা संकाय Future ভবিষ্যত भविष्य Advisor পরামর্শদাতা सलाहकार Debt ঋণ कर्ज Loans ঋণ ऋण Mortgages বন্ধকী ঋণ बंधक Financial আর্থিক वित्तीय Investment বিনিয়োগ निवेश Charity দানে दान Healthcare স্বাস্থ্যসেবা स्वास्थ्य सेवा Awareness সচেতনতা जागरूकता Poverty দারিদ্র্য गरीबी Job Opportunities কর্মসংস্থানের সুযোগ नौकरी के अवसर Infrastructure অবকাঠামো आधारभूत संरचना Green Energy সবুজ শক্তি हरी ऊर्जा Sustainable টেকসই टिकाऊ Pollution দূষণ प्रदूषण Environment পরিবেশ पर्यावरण Equality সমতা समानता Justice ন্যায় न्याय Transparent স্বচ্ছ पारदर्शी Accountable দায়বদ্ধ उत्तरदायी Prosperous সমৃদ্ধ समृद्ध Nation জাতি राष्ट्र Success সফলতা सफलता Eradication নির্মূলকরণ उन्मूलन Terrorism সন্ত্রাসবাদ आतंकवाद Bribe ঘুষ रिश्वत Punishment শাস্তি सजा Honest সৎ ईमानदार Corruption দুর্নীতি भ्रष्टाचार Government সরকার सरकार Ministry মন্ত্রণালয় मंत्रालय Protection সুরক্ষা सुरक्षा Citizens নাগরিক नागरिक Law Enforcement আইন প্রয়োগ कानून प्रवर्तन Stability স্থিতিশীলতা स्थिरता Crime অপরাধ अपराध Rights অধিকার अधिकार Peace শান্তি शांति Develop উন্নয়ন विकास Respect সম্মান सम्मान Society সমাজ समाज Rights অধিকার अधिकार Facilities সুবিধা सुविधाएं

Composition / Essay Writing If I Win a Lottery Man is fond of day-dreaming. I am not an exception to this universal fondness of man. I often day-dream that I would have won the first prize in a lottery. I do not, however, stop short at day­dreaming. I often buy lottery tickets to translate my day dreams in reality. Now if I win thirty lakh taka in a lottery, I will spend some amount towards my personal comforts and amenities. That is to say, I shall construct a two storied pucka building. I shall buy modern furniture. Then I will buy a latest coloured television set, a computer, a motor cycle, a motor car and an automatic costly wrist-watch. I shall also buy for mother and sisters a number of costly saries of which they have so long dreamed of. I will also invite my friends and relatives to a grand feast. Next, I will spend some amount of money for the alleviation of the sufferings of the masses. I will deposit some money in the bank and will help the needy and the distressed with the interest of this money from time to time. A few amount of money I will spend in establishing a night school where I will teach the illiterate villagers the three R's, the scientific methods of farming and the rules of health. We have a charitable dispensary in our village. I have realized that the stock of medicine is very poor and inadequate. Now and then the patients die from want of medicine. I will also give one lakh taka for the improvement and betterment of the primary school of our village. Consequently, the villagers will be benefited. The above, in short, is my programme of expenses if I am fortunate enough to win a lottery of Taka fifty lakh. This is my dormant desire. WHAT I WOULD DO IF I WON A LOTTERY Lotteries are matters of mere chances. One does not have to show any skill or intelligence for it. The only thing necessary is to buy lottery tickets. Some people who buy many lottery tickets may not win any. On the other hand a blindman buying only one ticket may win the first prize. I have bought a lottery ticket. I have done it to test my luck. If I win one lakh taka in the lottery I shall spend it most judiciously according to the advice of my parents. At first I shall give the entire amount to my father. As we are almost landless people, I would request my father to buy some land where he can grow paddy, jute, sugarcane, oil seeds. etc. We shall spend about taka forty thousand for this purpose. Then I shall reques-, my mother to make a list of the most essential things for our family. I like to spend about taka twenty thousand in this connection. Then we shall buy good and tasteful clothes for the members of our family. I shall make my parents happy by giving them shoes, saree, lungi, shirt. I shall buy new school uniforms for myself and my sister. Then I shall purchase two dictionaries—one from English to Bangla and the other from Bangla to English. I shall request my teachers to suggest me some useful and essential books which will serve the purpose of reference books in future. We shall repair our old dwelling house and purchase some furniture and utensils for the house. I shall also donate some money to the local mosque and orphanage. After this I shall be left with only ten thousand taka. I shall open an account with a bank and keep the money there. The money will remain safe in the bank and annual interest will be added to it. Thus I will spend the lottery money. WHAT I WOULD DO IF I WON A LOTTERY If I won a lottery, I would first make sure to stay calm and not make any rash decisions. I would take some time to think about how to handle the money carefully. My first step would be to consult with a financial advisor to help me plan for the future. It would be important to make sure I invest the money wisely and don’t spend it all at once. Once I have a clear plan, I would pay off any debts, like loans or mortgages, to secure my financial future. I would want to be free from any financial stress, so my family and I can live comfortably without worrying about money. After handling the important financial matters, I would use a portion of the money to help others. I would donate to charities that support education, healthcare, and help people in need. Making a difference in the lives of others would be one of my top priorities, as I believe it’s important to give back to society. I would also use some of the money to fulfill personal dreams. I have always wanted to travel the world and explore different countries. I would love to visit places with rich culture and history. Travel would not only be fun but would also give me the opportunity to learn new things and experience different ways of life. In addition to travel, I might buy a house in a peaceful place, somewhere I can relax and enjoy life. A comfortable home is something I have always dreamed of, and winning the lottery would make that dream come true. Lastly, I would make sure to save and invest a part of the money to ensure long-term financial security for me and my family. I want to make sure that we remain financially stable for the future and that we can continue to enjoy life without worries. Winning the lottery would be exciting, but using the money wisely and for good causes would be even more important. Bangla Translation: যদি আমি লটারিতে জিতি মানুষ স্বপ্ন দেখতে ভালোবাসে। আমি এই সাধারণ প্রবণতার বাইরে নই। আমি প্রায়ই স্বপ্ন দেখি যে আমি লটারির প্রথম পুরস্কার জিতব। তবে, আমি কেবল স্বপ্নে সীমাবদ্ধ থাকি না। আমি প্রায়ই লটারির টিকিট কিনি, যাতে আমার স্বপ্নকে বাস্তবে পরিণত করতে পারি। এখন, যদি আমি লটারিতে ত্রিশ লাখ টাকা জিতি, তবে আমি কিছু পরিমাণ টাকা নিজের আরামদায়ক জীবনযাত্রার জন্য ব্যয় করব। অর্থাৎ, আমি একটি দুই তলা পাকা বাড়ি তৈরি করব। আমি আধুনিক ফার্নিচার কিনব। তারপর আমি একটি নতুন রঙিন টেলিভিশন সেট, একটি কম্পিউটার, একটি মোটর সাইকেল, একটি মোটর গাড়ি এবং একটি স্বয়ংক্রিয় দামি হাতঘড়ি কিনব। আমি মায়ের এবং বোনেদের জন্য তারা এতদিন যা স্বপ্ন দেখেছিল, সেগুলি কিনে দেব। আমি আমার বন্ধু ও আত্মীয়দেরও একটি বড় ভোজের জন্য আমন্ত্রণ জানাব। এছাড়া, আমি কিছু টাকা জনগণের কষ্ট কমানোর জন্য ব্যয় করব। আমি কিছু টাকা ব্যাংকে জমা রাখব এবং তার সুদ দিয়ে নিয়মিতভাবে দরিদ্র এবং অভাবী মানুষদের সাহায্য করব। কিছু পরিমাণ টাকা আমি একটি রাতের স্কুল প্রতিষ্ঠা করতে ব্যয় করব, যেখানে আমি গ্রামীণ অক্ষরজ্ঞানহীনদের ইংরেজি, গণনা, কৃষির বিজ্ঞানভিত্তিক পদ্ধতি এবং স্বাস্থ্যবিধির নিয়ম শেখাব। আমাদের গ্রামে একটি দানশীল dispensary আছে। আমি লক্ষ্য করেছি যে ঔষধের মজুত খুবই কম এবং অপর্যাপ্ত। মাঝে মাঝে রোগীরা ঔষধের অভাবে মারা যায়। আমি এই dispensary-এর উন্নতির জন্য এক লাখ টাকা প্রদান করব। তাছাড়া, আমি আমাদের গ্রামের প্রাথমিক বিদ্যালয়ের উন্নতির জন্য এক লাখ টাকা দেব। ফলে, গ্রামবাসীরা উপকৃত হবে। উপরের বিষয়গুলো সংক্ষেপে হল আমার খরচের পরিকল্পনা যদি আমি পঞ্চাশ লাখ টাকা লটারিতে জিতি। এটি আমার দীর্ঘদিনের লুকানো ইচ্ছা। Key Points - What I Would Do If I Won a Lottery: Stay calm and make careful decisions before spending the money. Consult a financial advisor for proper planning and investment. Pay off debts like loans and mortgages to secure financial stability. Donate to charities supporting education, healthcare, and those in need. Use some money to travel and explore different cultures and histories. Buy a peaceful home to relax and enjoy life. Save and invest money for long-term financial security for myself and my family. Key Points: 100 vocabulary words, along with their English, Bangla, and Hindi meanings related to the content of "If I Win a Lottery": English Word Bangla Meaning Hindi Meaning Lottery লটারী लॉटरी Day-dreaming স্বপ্ন দেখা दिवास्वप्न देखना Exception ব্যতিক্রম अपवाद Ticket টিকিট टिकट Prize পুরস্কার पुरस्कार Comforts আরাম आराम Amenities সুযোগ-সুবিধা सुविधाएँ Building বিল্ডিং इमारत Furniture আসবাবপত্র फर्नीचर Television টেলিভিশন टेलीविज़न Computer কম্পিউটার कंप्यूटर Motorcycle মোটরসাইকেল मोटरसाइकिल Car গাড়ী कार Wrist-watch হাতঘড়ি घड़ी Sarees শাড়ি साड़ी Feast ভোজ भोज Alleviation উপশম निवारण Sufferings কষ্ট कष्ट Needy দরিদ্র जरूरतमंद Distressed দুঃখিত दुखी Deposit জমা जमा Interest সুদ ब्याज School বিদ্যালয় स्कूल Illiterate নিরক্ষর निरक्षर Scientific বৈজ্ঞানিক वैज्ञानिक Farming চাষাবাদ कृषि Health স্বাস্থ্য स्वास्थ्य Dispensary ডispensary औषधालय Medicine ঔষধ दवाई Inadequate অপ্রতুল अपर्याप्त Patients রোগী मरीज Primary School প্রাথমিক বিদ্যালয় प्राथमिक विद्यालय Improvement উন্নতি सुधार Betterment উন্নয়ন उत्थान Taka টাকা टका Dream স্বপ্ন सपना Expenses খরচ खर्च Fortune ভাগ্য किस्मत Rash তাড়াহুড়ো जल्दबाजी Decisions সিদ্ধান্ত निर्णय Financial Advisor আর্থিক পরামর্শদাতা वित्तीय सलाहकार Plan পরিকল্পনা योजना Invest বিনিয়োগ निवेश Debts ঋণ कर्ज Mortgage বন্ধক बंधक Financial Security আর্থিক নিরাপত্তা वित्तीय सुरक्षा Stress চাপ तनाव Charity দান चैरिटी Education শিক্ষা शिक्षा Healthcare স্বাস্থ্যসেবা स्वास्थ्य सेवा Giving দেওয়া देना Society সমাজ समाज Fulfill পূর্ণ করা पूरा करना Dream স্বপ্ন सपना Travel ভ্রমণ यात्रा Culture সংস্কৃতি संस्कृति History ইতিহাস इतिहास Learning শেখা सीखना Relax বিশ্রাম आराम करना Home বাড়ি घर Comfortable আরামদায়ক आरामदायक Save সঞ্চয় बचत Invest বিনিয়োগ निवेश Financial Stability আর্থিক স্থিতিশীলতা वित्तीय स्थिरता Family পরিবার परिवार Worries চিন্তা चिंताएँ Exciting উত্তেজনাপূর্ণ रोमांचक Use ব্যবহার उपयोग Wise জ্ঞানী बुद्धिमान Purpose উদ্দেশ্য उद्देश्य Secured নিরাপদ सुरक्षित Future ভবিষ্যত भविष्य Contributions অবদান योगदान Purposeful উদ্দেশ্যমূলক उद्देश्यपूर्ण Success সাফল্য सफलता Achievements অর্জন उपलब्धियाँ Happiness সুখ खुशी Assistance সহায়তা सहायता Family-oriented পারিবারিক মনোভাব परिवार-केंद्रित Enjoy উপভোগ आनंद लेना Dreaming স্বপ্ন দেখা सपने देखना Distribute বিতরণ वितरित करना Wish ইচ্ছা इच्छा Sincere আন্তরিক ईमानदार Goal লক্ষ্য लक्ष्य Work কাজ काम Outcome ফলাফল परिणाम Gratitude কৃতজ্ঞতা आभार Loan ঋণ कर्ज Conditions শর্ত शर्तें Opportunity সুযোগ अवसर Household গৃহস্থলী घर का काम Needs প্রয়োজনীয়তা आवश्यकताएँ Clear স্পষ্ট स्पष्ट Wise বুদ্ধিমান समझदार Judgment বিচার निर्णय Financially আর্থিকভাবে वित्तीय रूप से Practical ব্যবহারিক व्यावहारिक Organization সংগঠন संगठन Priorities অগ্রাধিকার प्राथमिकताएँ Secure নিরাপদ सुरक्षित Dependable নির্ভরযোগ্য विश्वसनीय Generosity উদারতা उदारता Effort প্রচেষ্টা प्रयास Rational যুক্তিসঙ্গত तार्किक Goals লক্ষ্য लक्ष्य Willpower ইচ্ছাশক্তি इच्छाशक्ति Responsibility দায়িত্ব जिम्मेदारी