All Board Question 2016
1. Read the following passage and then write the synonym or antonym of the words as directed below : [DB-2016]
Social values underline a set of principles of generally accepted norms and behaviour of a society. Our forefathers practised a good number of social values like simplicity, honesty, sincerity, responsibility, and piety. We have replaced those good aspects with complexity, dishonesty, corruption, conspiracy, faithlessness and envy. Our materialistic attitude has made us self-centered and corrupted. We must get rid of these vices and create awareness among all about the negative impacts of our wrong doings. In order to make a better society, we should create awareness among people about the outcome of their misdeeds.
We must have distinctive social values once practised by our forefathers. We should give importance to the past moral values to bring peace and harmony in the society and make the world better for living.
(a) Accepted (Antonym); (b) sincerity.(Antonym); (c) responsibility (Synonym); (d) complexity (Antonym); (e) envy (Antonym); (f) vice (Antonym); (g) impact (Synonym): (h) outcome (Synonym); (i) importance (Synonym); (j) awareness (Synonym).
2. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below: [CB-2016]
We should never call a student weaker. Teachers should never discourage any student frustrating his/her interest, ability and dream. Every teacher should try his/her best to find out the ways of success for the students and guide them to achieve it.
(a) never (antonym) (b) weaker (antonym) (c) discourage (antonym) (d) frustrating (synonym) (e) interest (synonym) (f) ability (synonym) (g) dream (synonym) (h) best (antonym) (i) success (antonym) (j) achieve (synonym)
3. Read the passage and write down antonym and synonym of the words as directed below : [DjB-2016]
Grass is a vegetation consistins of short plants with long narrow leaves. The grass family contains some 9000 species, including both terrestrial and aquatic species. No other plant family has been so successful in colonising a broad range of habitats across the globe. Most grasses have inconspicuous flowers that are wind pollinated. Certain species are cultivated as food crops. Others are employed in horticulture.
(a) consist (synonym); (b) narrow (antonym); (c) include (antonym); (d) aquatic (synonym); (e) successful (synonym); (f) broad (antonym); (g) habitat (synonym); (h) inconspicuous (synonym); (i) certain (antonym); (j) employed (synonym).
4 Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below [JB-2016]
Democracy is the system of government which allows freedom of speech, religious and political opinion. It means fair and equal treatment for the citizens without social class division. In fact, in a democratic country people elect their representatives who work for the people. Free and fair election is the pre-condition for democracy. In a democratic country, people enjoy the rights of food, cloth, shelter, education, medical treatment and other facilities.
(a) allow (synonym) (b) freedom (synonym) (c) opinion (synonym) (d) fair (antonym) (e) equal (antonym) (f) division ' (antonym) (g) elect (synonym) (h) system (synonym) (i) treatment (synonym) (j) facility (synonym).
5. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below: [CtgB-2016]
A thing cannot become as precious as gold only by the way of glittering. People in general, are charmed and attracted by outward show of things and not by their own merits. Gold is a bright precious metal and its value is recognised by all. Nevertheless there are many metals cheaper than gold but look like it. They glitter for sometime and fade in the course of time. They fascinate our eyes too. But their beauty and glamour do not last long. But gold is such a metal that it can stand the wear and tear of time and shine till the last moment of existence. In our society, there are so many people who are outwardly very gentle and nice. But after a period of time, their real identity is revealed. They do not have intrinsic value and morality.
(a) precious (antonym): (b) glitter (synonym); (c) attract (synonym); (d) outward (antonym); (e) recognize (synonym); (f) fascinate (synonym); (g) glamour (antonym); (h) shine (antonym); (i) intrinsic (synonym); (j) morality (antonym).
6. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below: [SB-2016]
A good writer may be a good reader. A good reader may be a good speaker or make good recitation. Nothing of this is impossible for a man if he is not lazy. The main thing is sincerity. Seriousness should also be taken under consideration. I f a man is serious, he can make impossible to be possible. If we become serious in our intention we can shine in life.
(a) good (antonym); (b) speaker (synonym); (c) recitation (synonym); (d) impossible (antonym); (e) lazy (antonym); (f) sincerity (syrtonym); (g) seriousness (synonym); (h) possible (antonym); (i) intention (synonym); (j) shine (synonym). .
7. Read the passage and write the antonym or synonym of the underline words as directed: [BB-2016]
Illiteracy is a (a) curse (antonym). It is the root (b) cause (synonym) of (c) ignorance (antonym) which (d) frustrates (synonym) all (e) development (synonym) efforts of the government. No development effort can (i) succeed (synonym) unless illiteracy is (g) eradicated (antonym). Eradication of illiteracy in a country like Bangladesh with so (h) vast (antonym) a population is (i) undoubtedly (synonym) a (j) gigantic (antonym) task.
Answer
1. (a)unaccepted/disapproved; (b) insincerity; (c) accountability/liability; (d) simplicity; (e) love/ liking/ praise; (t) virtue; (g) effect/ outcome/ result/ influence; result/ effect/consequence; (i) emphasis; (j) consciousness.
2. (a)always; (b) stronger; (c) encourage; (d) ignoring/upsetting/disappointipg; (e) curiosity/wish; (f) capacity/ wish/capability; (g) hope/goal/aim; (h) worst;
failure; (j) acquire/earn/attain.
3. (a)constitute; (b) broad/wide; (c) exclude; (d) watery; (e) able/capable; (f) narrow; (g) abode/ accommodation/ residence; (h) unknown/ unnoticeable/ unclear; (i) all/ indefinite; U) cultivated/ used/ engaged.
4. (a) permit; (b) liberty; (c) idea/view; (d) unfair; (e) unequal; (f) parity/equality/unity/union; (g) select; (h) policy/method.; (i) care; (j) benefit/ advantage/ privilege. ·
5. (a)cheap/valueless; (b) shine; (c) fascinate; (d) internal/inward; --(e) acknowledge; (f) charm; (g) dullness; (h) fade; (i) inborn/instinctive/inherent; (j) immorality.
6. (a)bad; (b) orator; (c) reading; (d) possible; (e)'active;
(f) earnestness/honesty; (g) sincerity/ earnestness; (h) impossible; (i) wish/aim/will; G) prosper.
7. (a)blessing; (b) reason; (c) knowledge; (d) hampers; (e) progress; (f) attain; (g) established/retained; (h) small; (i) certainly; (j) tiny.
Vocabulary with meaning
Word/Phrase | English Meaning | Bangla Meaning | Hindi Meaning |
unaccepted | disapproved | অগ্রহণযোগ্য | अस्वीकृत |
insincerity | lack of honesty | অমঙ্গল | बेईमानी |
accountability | responsibility/liability | দায়বদ্ধতা | जवाबदेही |
simplicity | being simple | সরলতা | सादगी |
love | liking/praise | ভালোবাসা | प्यार |
virtue | good moral quality | গুণ | सद्गुण |
effect | outcome/influence | প্রভাব | प्रभाव |
result | effect/consequence | ফলাফল | परिणाम |
emphasis | special importance | গুরুত্ব | ज़ोर |
consciousness | awareness | সচেতনতা | चेतना |
always | at all times | সর্বদা | हमेशा |
stronger | more powerful | আরও শক্তিশালী | मजबूत |
encourage | give support | উত্সাহিত করা | प्रोत्साहित करना |
ignoring | not noticing | উপেক্ষা করা | अनदेखा करना |
curiosity | wish to know | কৌতূহল | जिज्ञासा |
capacity | ability | সামর্থ্য | क्षमता |
hope | goal/aim | আশা | आशा |
worst | the most bad | সবচেয়ে খারাপ | सबसे खराब |
failure | lack of success | ব্যর্থতা | असफलता |
acquire | earn/attain | অর্জন করা | प्राप्त करना |
constitute | form/compose | গঠন করা | बनाना |
broad | wide | প্রশস্ত | चौड़ा |
exclude | leave out | বাদ দেওয়া | बाहर करना |
watery | full of water | জলীয় | पानीदार |
capable | able to do | সক্ষম | सक्षम |
narrow | not wide | সরু | संकीर्ण |
abode | residence | বাসস্থান | निवास |
unknown | not known | অজানা | अज्ञात |
indefinite | not clear | অনির্দিষ্ট | अनिश्चित |
cultivated | used for farming | চাষকৃত | खेती किया गया |
permit | allow | অনুমতি দেওয়া | अनुमति देना |
liberty | freedom | স্বাধীনতা | स्वतंत्रता |
idea | view/opinion | ধারণা | विचार |
unfair | not just | অন্যায্য | अन्यायपूर्ण |
unequal | not equal | অসম | असमान |
parity | equality/unity | সমতা | समानता |
select | choose | নির্বাচন করা | चुनना |
policy | method | নীতি | नीति |
care | attention | যত্ন | ध्यान |
benefit | advantage | সুবিধা | लाभ |
cheap | low cost | সস্তা | सस्ता |
shine | emit light | জ্বলে ওঠা | चमकना |
fascinate | attract | আকৃষ্ট করা | मोहित करना |
internal | inside | অভ্যন্তরীণ | आंतरिक |
acknowledge | admit | স্বীকার করা | स्वीकार करना |
charm | appeal | আকর্ষণ | आकर्षण |
dullness | lack of brightness | মলিনতা | सुस्ती |
fade | lose brightness | ফিকে হয়ে যাওয়া | मुरझाना |
inborn | natural | সহজাত | जन्मजात |
immorality | bad morals | নৈতিকতা | अनैतिकता |
bad | not good | খারাপ | बुरा |
orator | public speaker | বক্তা | वक्ता |
reading | interpreting | পাঠ | पढ़ना |
possible | able to happen | সম্ভব | संभव |
active | lively | সক্রিয় | सक्रिय |
earnestness | honesty | আন্তরিকতা | ईमानदारी |
sincerity | honesty | সততা | ईमानदारी |
impossible | not possible | অসম্ভব | असंभव |
wish | aim | ইচ্ছা | इच्छा |
prosper | succeed | উন্নতি করা | उन्नति करना |
blessing | favor/benefit | আশীর্বাদ | आशीर्वाद |
reason | cause | কারণ | कारण |
knowledge | understanding | জ্ঞান | ज्ञान |
hampers | obstructs | বাধা দেওয়া | बाधा देना |
progress | improvement | উন্নতি | प्रगति |
attain | achieve | অর্জন করা | प्राप्त करना |
established | well-built | প্রতিষ্ঠিত | स्थापित |
small | little | ছোট | छोटा |
certainly | definitely | নিশ্চয় | निश्चित रूप से |
tiny | very small | ক্ষুদ্র | छोटा |
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