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- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A time you taught something to a younger person
Describe a time you taught something to a younger person You should say: · When it was · What it was and who you taught it to · Why you taught it · And explain how you felt about it I was struggling to think of a situation to talk about because I’m not a teacher so teaching is not something I do on a regular basis. Part of the reason for this is I am not the most patient person in the world and I think that to be a good teacher you need loads of patience. Anyway, then I remembered that not so long ago I taught my brother/son/sister/daughter how to make chocolate brownies. He/she had invited some friends round and wanted to make something for them to eat, but he/she had never cooked or baked before so he/she asked for my help. Although brownies are somewhat straightforward, we made triple chocolate brownies so they were slightly more complex than a plain chocolate brownie. And I’d like to add that there is an art to cooking brownies – if you undercook them, they are too runny and if you overcook them, they are too dry. We were delighted with his/her first attempt because they were spot on – not too runny nor too dry. All of the guests complimented him/her and said they were the best brownies they had ever tasted. When we were making them, I realised that I am not as impatient as I thought I was. Don’t get me wrong, I’m not saying that I could be a teacher full-time, but for a one-off task such as this, I really enjoyed it. This is probably because my brother/son/sister/daughter is a good student. He/She listened carefully to the instructions and followed them to the letter *. One of the hardest things when teaching is when people don’t listen – that’s when mistakes happen. Hopefully, in the near future, I will teach him/her to make a few other things, but I’m snowed under with work at the moment so I’m not entirely sure when that will be. Describe a time you taught something to a younger person. When it was Not long ago, I had the opportunity to teach my younger sibling how to make chocolate brownies. This was a recent event, and it was quite a memorable experience for both of us. What it was and who you taught it to The task at hand was baking triple chocolate brownies. My younger sibling, who had never cooked or baked before, wanted to prepare something special for a gathering of friends. They reached out to me for help, knowing that I had some experience in baking. Despite brownies being relatively simple to make, we opted for a more intricate recipe to ensure they were a treat. Why you taught it I agreed to teach them because they were eager to learn and it was a great opportunity to bond. Additionally, I wanted them to have the skills to impress their friends and enjoy the process of baking. I also saw it as a chance to challenge my own patience and teaching skills, despite not being a professional educator. And explain how you felt about it Teaching them to bake was a surprisingly enjoyable experience. I discovered that I had more patience than I expected, and it was rewarding to see the results of our efforts. The brownies turned out perfectly—neither too runny nor too dry. The compliments from their friends were a testament to our success. Although I don’t see myself becoming a full-time teacher, I appreciated the opportunity to share my knowledge and skills. I hope to teach them a few more recipes in the future, once my schedule permits. English Bangla Russian Hindi Triple chocolate brownies ত্রৈমাসিক চকলেট ব্রাউনি Тройной шоколадный брауни त्रैतीयक चॉकलेट ब्राउनी Spot on একেবারে ঠিক Точно बिल्कुल सही Snowed under কাজের পাহাড়ে চাপা Заваленный работой काम में व्यस्त Impress মুগ্ধ করা Впечатлить प्रभावित करना Bond সম্পর্ক গড়া Связь संबंध बनाना Underestimate কম করে দেখা Недооценивать कम आंकना One-off task এককালীন কাজ Разовый случай एक बार का कार्य Patient ধৈর্যশীল Терпеливый धैर्यवान Educator শিক্ষক Образователь शिक्षक Eager উদগ্রীব Стремящийся उत्सुक Challenge চ্যালেঞ্জ Вызов चुनौती Bonding experience সম্পর্ক গড়ার অভিজ্ঞতা Опыт укрепления связей संबंध बनाने का अनुभव
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A building that you like
Describe a building that you like You should say: · Where it is · What it looks like · What it is used for · And explain why you like or dislike it I’m pleased you’ve asked me this question because I’m fascinated by architecture. I particularly love old buildings and think that in the past we used to create much more interesting buildings than we do today. I feel that architecture has taken a step backwards. Profit is the most important thing nowadays so developers build buildings as quickly and as cheaply as possible with no care for durability or aesthetics. One of the most iconic buildings in the world for many years has been the Empire State Building in New York. The soaring Art Deco skyscraper was, for decades, the tallest structure on Earth and it has featured in countless photographs and films (including, of course King Kong). It stood as the world's tallest building for more than forty years, from its completion in 1931 until construction of the World Trade Centre’s North Tower was completed in 1972. Following the destruction of the World Trade Centre in 2001, the Empire State Building once again became the tallest building in New York City. I first saw this building in films and vowed that one day I would visit it. In 1999 I went on a trip to New York with my mum and sister and one of the highlights of our trip was going to the top of the Empire State Building at night. The view over Manhattan was amazing and I felt like I was in a film. The whole of the skyline was illuminated. In 2004 I went to New York again, this time with my husband, and we made a point of going to see this building again. As far as I am aware the building is used as offices. I am not entirely sure what businesses there are though. Because it is such an iconic building and has been used in so many photographs, films etc. it is an extremely popular tourist attraction. I remember on both occasions that I went to see this building there were long queues. I have to say though that it was worth the wait. Describe a building that you like. Where it is One building that I deeply admire is the Empire State Building, located in New York City. This iconic skyscraper has been a symbol of architectural grandeur for decades. What it looks like The Empire State Building is an exquisite example of Art Deco architecture. It reaches a height of 1,454 feet, including its antenna, and features a strikingly symmetrical design with a sleek, tiered spire. The façade is clad in limestone, and the building’s geometric lines give it a timeless elegance. Its towering presence and unique silhouette make it stand out against the Manhattan skyline. What it is used for The Empire State Building primarily serves as office space. Various businesses operate within its many floors. Additionally, it is a major tourist attraction. Visitors flock to the observation decks on the 86th and 102nd floors to take in panoramic views of New York City and beyond. The building's historical and cultural significance also adds to its allure. And explain why you like or dislike it I have a profound appreciation for the Empire State Building, both for its architectural beauty and its historical significance. Its grandeur and elegance are a testament to the craftsmanship and vision of early 20th-century architects. I first encountered this building in films and was captivated by its majestic appearance. When I finally visited in 1999 with my family, and later in 2004 with my husband, the experience of standing atop this architectural marvel was nothing short of awe-inspiring. The breathtaking view of Manhattan at night, with the city lights stretching out below, was like something out of a movie. Despite the long queues, the experience was well worth the wait. The Empire State Building represents more than just a structure; it embodies the spirit of innovation and ambition, making it a favorite of mine. English Bangla Russian Hindi Empire State Building এম্পায়ার স্টেট বিল্ডিং Эмпайр-стейт-билдинг एम्पायर स्टेट बिल्डिंग Art Deco আর্ট ডেকো Арт-деко आर्ट डेको Skyscraper আকাশচুম্বী বিল্ডিং Небоскреб गगनचुंबी इमारत Iconic প্রতীকী Иконический प्रतीकात्मक Panoramic views সার্বভৌম দৃশ্য Панорамные виды पैनोरमिक दृश्य Observation decks দর্শন তলা Смотровые площадки अवलोकन डेक्स Cultural significance সাংস্কৃতিক গুরুত্ব Культурное значение सांस्कृतिक महत्व Queue লাইন/ক্ষুদ্র Очередь कतार Majestic মহিমান্বিত Величественный भव्य Grandure মহিমা Великолепие वैभव Awe-inspiring বিস্ময়কর Внушительный आश्चर्यजनक Craftsmanship কারিগরী দক্ষতা Мастерство शिल्पकला
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A piece of clothing you enjoy wearing
Describe a piece of clothing you enjoy wearing You should say: · What it is · Where you bought it · How often you wear it · And explain why you enjoy wearing it I guess this is probably true for a lot of people... my wardrobe is jam-packed full of clothes, but I tend to wear a small proportion of them because they are what I feel most comfy in. My old favourite is a hoodie that I’ve had for a good number of years now so I’ve decided to talk about that item of clothing. I can’t remember exactly when I got it, but it was roughly five years ago. It was given to me by my parents on my birthday so it does have sentimental value, but the main reason for wearing it is comfort and practicality. In terms of colour, it’s plain black with a logo on the front and there is some writing on the back as well. I’m not into wearing loud colours so I tend to wear a lot of black and the good thing about this hoodie is that it goes with everything so no matter what I am wearing, it matches. Sadly, because it has been washed so many times, the colour has faded so I tend to wear it more when I’m chilling at home nowadays. My mum/dad/wife/husband keeps threatening to throw it away because it looks so washed out. Like I said, I usually only put it on at home now, but that is pretty much day in day out. The only time I don’t wear it is when it’s in the wash. When I get new things, I’m scared to wear them because I don’t want to spill anything on them and get a stain on them, whereas with older clothes, I don’t care as much so I think this is the major reason why I live in it because I’m not worried about spillages. My mum actually bought me another one to replace this one because she was sick of seeing me in it, but it’s not as comfortable as my old one, as the fabric feels stiff. One of these days, I will have to switch over and start wearing it, but for the time being I am going to continue wearing this washed out and beloved one. Describe a piece of clothing you enjoy wearing. What it is One item of clothing that I particularly enjoy wearing is my old, black hoodie. It has become a staple in my wardrobe over the years, primarily due to its exceptional comfort and practicality. Where you bought it I didn’t actually buy it myself. My parents gifted it to me for my birthday about five years ago. Although I can’t recall the exact date, it holds significant sentimental value because of the occasion and the giver. How often you wear it Nowadays, I mostly wear this hoodie when I’m relaxing at home. Given its age and the many washes it has endured, the color has faded significantly, and it is no longer suitable for outings. Consequently, it’s my go-to piece for lounging around the house. I only wear it when it’s clean, as it’s always in rotation for laundry day. And explain why you enjoy wearing it The main reason I love this hoodie is its comfort. The fabric, though now worn and faded, feels incredibly soft against my skin. I’m not a fan of bright or loud colors, so the plain black design suits my style perfectly. It matches with virtually everything I wear, making it incredibly versatile. Additionally, since it’s an older garment, I don’t worry about accidental spills or stains, which is a significant advantage. This lack of concern allows me to enjoy its comfort without any stress. Despite my mum's attempts to replace it with a new one, I find the new hoodie less comfortable due to its stiffer fabric. Although I’ll eventually need to transition to the new one, for now, I’ll continue to cherish and wear this beloved, faded hoodie. English Bangla Russian Hindi Hoodie হুডি Толстовка हुडी Sentimental value আবেগপূর্ণ মূল্য Эмоциональная ценность भावनात्मक मूल्य Faded ফ্যাকাশে Выцветший रंगा हुआ Practicality ব্যবহারিকতা Практичность व्यावहारिकता Staple প্রধান উপাদান Основной элемент आवश्यक वस्त्र Lounging আরাম করা Отдыхать आराम करना Worn out পুরনো Изношенный घिसा हुआ Versatile বহুবিধ ব্যবহৃত Универсальный बहुपरकारी Accidental spills অযত্নবশত ময়লা Несчастные происшествия с пятнами आकस्मिक दाग Stiff শক্ত Жесткий कठोर Cherish শ্রদ্ধা Ценить संजोना
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 An unusual meal you have had
Describe an unusual meal you have had You should say: · Who you were with · Where you went · When it happened · And explain why it was unusual When it comes to an unusual meal I’ve had, the first one that came to mind was when I was holidaying in Italy. It was not the food that was weird, it was the location. I was travelling with a group of mates, well as a matter of fact, apart from one of them, they weren’t friends, they were classmates because we were on a school trip. Anyway, we were looking for somewhere to eat in a stunningly beautiful town in the mountains. Everyone was fed up because we were shattered after the long journey to get there and starving because we hadn’t eaten for ages. One of the group saw a McDonalds and suggested going in there. Although I was famished and worn out, I didn’t want to go in an American chain; we were in Italy and, therefore, I wanted to get the taste and flavour of Italy. Without the rest of the group realising, my friend and I just carried on walking and separated from them. We walked towards the outskirts of the town, as in tourist hotspots the restaurants generally serve food that tourists want and not the food that the locals eat. As we were in Italy, a country renowned for its cuisine, we wanted to try something authentic. Suddenly, we saw a group of people going into a tiny building, with no sign outside so we decided to follow them. When we got inside, we saw a very rustic but cosy place and we were invited to sit down. There were no menus, but within seconds, bread appeared on our table. This was quickly followed by all kinds of traditional Italian dishes. The food was incredible. The tastes and textures were astounding. It made me realise that you do not need to be in a fancy restaurant; this meal is by far the best I’ve ever had and it was in the strangest of places – it looked like a garden shed! Describe an unusual meal you have had. Who you were with The most unusual meal I’ve had took place during a holiday in Italy. I was accompanied by a group of classmates from school. Apart from one friend, the rest were not friends but fellow students, as we were on a school trip. Where you went We were in a picturesque mountain town in Italy. After a long and exhausting journey, we were all incredibly hungry. While searching for a place to eat, one of my classmates spotted a McDonald’s and suggested we go there. However, I wanted to experience authentic Italian cuisine rather than settling for an American fast-food chain. When it happened This incident occurred during our school trip to Italy. It was a few years ago, but it stands out vividly in my memory. And explain why it was unusual What made this meal unusual wasn’t the food itself but rather the location. My friend and I decided to diverge from the group and explore the outskirts of the town. We were seeking a more authentic Italian experience away from the tourist-centric restaurants. We stumbled upon a small, unmarked building with a group of locals entering. Intrigued, we followed them inside. The establishment was incredibly rustic and unassuming, resembling more of a garden shed than a restaurant. There were no menus, and within moments of sitting down, we were served a variety of traditional Italian dishes. The meal was extraordinary—flavors and textures that far exceeded our expectations. It was a remarkable reminder that sometimes the most memorable dining experiences come from unexpected places, not from high-end establishments. This humble eatery, with its genuine Italian fare, turned out to be the best meal I’ve ever had, despite its unconventional setting. English Bangla Russian Hindi Unusual meal অস্বাভাবিক খাবার Необычный приём пищи असामान्य भोजन Holiday ছুটির দিন Каникулы छुट्टी Classmates সহপাঠী Одноклассники सहपाठी Authentic প্রকৃত Подлинный असली Diverge আলাদা হওয়া Отклониться भटकना Outskirts শহরের বাইরের এলাকা Окраины बाहरी इलाके Rustic গ্রাম্য Деревенский देहाती Unmarked building চিহ্নহীন ভবন Незначительное здание बिना चिह्न वाला भवन Genuine সত্যিকারের Настоящий वास्तविक Unexpected places অপ্রত্যাশিত জায়গা Неожиданные места अप्रत्याशित स्थान High-end establishments উচ্চমানের প্রতিষ্ঠান Дорогие заведения उच्च स्तर के स्थान Extraordinary অসাধারণ Экстраординарный असाधारण
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A place that you would like to travel to that is far away from your home
Describe a place that you would like to travel to that is far away from your home You should say: · Where it is · How you would get there · What you would do there · And explain why you would like to go there To be perfectly honest, there are loads of places on my bucket list to visit, but the one that probably ranks top is London. It has been a lifelong dream of mine to visit there, but time and money have made it impossible to date. Hopefully, in the near future, I will get the opportunity to tick this off my bucket list. One of my phobias is flying; however, there isn’t really an alternative to get there so I would have to fly. Don’t get me wrong, I don’t have a panic attack when I am on the plane, I am quite calm, but I’m just not a fan of it and I’m incredibly relieved when the plane lands. Because of the distance between the UK and my country, it would be a long-haul flight. Even though I’m not keen on flying, I actually prefer long-haul to short-haul because the facilities on board are usually better and you get inflight meals and entertainment. There are direct flights from my country, but it is often cheaper to have a stopover somewhere. As for what I would do when I get there, there are loads of things that I would like to do so I would make a schedule in advance because London is a huge city and things need to be planned in advance. Obviously, I would do all the major landmarks such as Buckingham Palace, Tower Bridge and Big Ben. I’ve been told that London is a shopper’s paradise and I am addicted to shopping so I would shop till I drop. I imagine that prices are high in London, as they are in most capital cities, so I might have to do a lot of window shopping. As well as the major stores and designer outlets, I would love to go to the markets where you can buy local food and international cuisine. I love going to street markets when I am visiting a foreign country because I think you get a real flavour of the country. In my downtime, I would love to sit outside a café and people watch, but I’ve heard that it rains an awful lot in London so I might not get the chance, unfortunately. Describe a place that you would like to travel to that is far away from your home. Where it is The place I am most eager to visit is London, a city that has long been on my bucket list. Although it has been a lifelong dream to travel there, various factors such as time and financial constraints have made it challenging so far. However, I am hopeful that in the near future, I will have the chance to fulfill this dream. How you would get there Given that London is quite distant from my home, flying is the only practical option. While I have a mild phobia of flying, I manage to stay calm during the flight. I do find the experience somewhat stressful, but I’m relieved once the plane has landed. A trip from my country to the UK would involve a long-haul flight. Though direct flights are available, I might opt for a flight with a stopover to potentially reduce costs. Despite my unease with flying, I prefer long-haul flights over short-haul ones due to the better in-flight amenities, such as meals and entertainment. What you would do there Once in London, there’s an abundance of activities I would like to undertake. I plan to create a detailed itinerary in advance to make the most of my visit, as London is an extensive city with many attractions. My list includes visiting iconic landmarks like Buckingham Palace, Tower Bridge, and Big Ben. I have heard that London is a shopper’s paradise, and since I have a keen interest in shopping, I would spend a considerable amount of time exploring its diverse retail offerings. Despite the high prices typical of capital cities, I am prepared to indulge in some window shopping. Additionally, I would explore local markets to sample both traditional British fare and international cuisines. Street markets provide an authentic taste of the city’s culture, and I relish the opportunity to experience this. During my free time, I would enjoy sitting at a café to people-watch, although I am aware that London’s frequent rainfall might impact this plan. And explain why you would like to go there London fascinates me for its rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse activities. The city’s renowned landmarks, shopping opportunities, and culinary experiences make it an appealing destination. Furthermore, the chance to immerse myself in a new environment and engage with the city’s unique character is something I eagerly anticipate. Despite the challenges of traveling, the opportunity to explore London’s offerings and create lasting memories makes it a destination worth pursuing. English Bangla Russian Hindi Bucket list স্বপ্নের তালিকা Список желаний इच्छाओं की सूची Phobia ভয় Фобия फोबिया Long-haul flight দীর্ঘমেয়াদী বিমানযাত্রা Дальний рейс लंबी दूरी की उड़ान Stopover মধ্যবর্তী স্থাপনা Пересадка स्टॉपओवर Window shopping খ-window শপিং Примерка विंडो शॉपिंग Major landmarks প্রধান ঐতিহাসিক স্থান Главные достопримечательности प्रमुख स्थल Shoppers paradise শপিংয়ের স্বর্গ Рай для шопоголиков खरीदारी का स्वर्ग Designer outlets ডিজাইনার আউটলেটস Дизайнерские магазины डिजाइनर आउटलेट्स Street markets রাস্তার বাজার Уличные рынки सड़क बाजार People watch লোকজন পর্যবেক্ষণ Наблюдение за людьми लोगों को देखना Frequent rainfall ঘন ঘন বৃষ্টি Частые дожди बार-बार बारिश Vibrant culture চমকপ্রদ সংস্কৃতি Яркая культура जीवंत संस्कृति Authentic taste প্রামাণিক স্বাদ Аутентичный вкус असली स्वाद Immersive experience নিমগ্ন অভিজ্ঞতা Погружающий опыт समग्र अनुभव
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A special thing that you bought at a tourist attraction
Describe something special that you bought at a tourist attraction You should say: · What it was · When/where you bought it · What it was like · And explain why you think it was special To be perfectly honest, I don’t usually buy souvenirs when I visit tourist attractions, as they tend to be cheap and nasty and I feel that they are a waste of money. There was one time though when I splashed out on a memento and that was when I was visiting London so I am going to talk about that. One of the things on my bucket list was to visit Buckingham Palace in London. I’m not a big fan of the monarchy/royal family, but it is a stunningly beautiful building and I am fascinated by architecture so during a trip to London last year, I made a point of visiting it. It is only open to the public for a few days in August and I was lucky enough to be in London at that time. Because of the limited opening times, it was essential to pre-book so I did this a few months in advance. During the visit, we were given a tour of the state rooms, which are used when the Queen is entertaining guests. Obviously, you can’t go into her private quarters, but it is still fascinating and the rooms are breath-taking. We had a guide showing us around and she told us some historical facts about the building and interesting info such as there are 775 rooms inside the palace. After the tour, we were famished so went to the café and had a traditional English scone with jam and cream. I was disappointed that the tea was served in a paper cup because I thought that the English take their tea drinking seriously and it does not taste as good from a paper cup. Shortly after, as I was browsing in the gift shop, I spotted a tea cup and I decided to buy it to remind me of my visit. It is bone China and a beautiful pale pink colour. I use it every morning for my tea and it is special because it reminds me of my visit to that very special house. Describe something special that you bought at a tourist attraction. What it was During a visit to Buckingham Palace in London, I bought a tea cup that I consider quite special. It is made of bone china and is a delicate pale pink color. When/where you bought it I bought the tea cup at the gift shop located near Buckingham Palace. This visit occurred last year, specifically during the limited period in August when the palace is open to the public for tours. What it was like The tea cup is elegantly designed, with a smooth finish and a soft pink hue that adds a touch of sophistication. It’s a classic piece of bone china, which makes it both durable and aesthetically pleasing. And explain why you think it was special This tea cup is special to me for several reasons. Firstly, it serves as a memorable memento from my visit to Buckingham Palace, a place I had long wanted to see. Although I’m not particularly interested in the monarchy, I was deeply impressed by the palace's stunning architecture and the grandeur of its state rooms. Moreover, the tea cup symbolizes a personal connection to that experience. It reminds me of the time I spent exploring the palace, learning about its history, and enjoying a traditional English scone with jam and cream. Even though the tea was served in a paper cup, which was a bit disappointing, the tea cup I purchased represents a tangible piece of that day. I use it every morning for my tea, and it brings back fond memories of that special visit. Word/Expression Meaning (English) Bangla Russian Hindi Bone china A type of high-quality porcelain with a smooth, white finish. बोन चाइना Фарфор с костями बोन चाइना Delicate Fine and fragile, easily damaged. সূক্ষ্ম Тонкий, хрупкий नाजुक Hue A color or shade. রঙের ছোঁয়া Оттенок रंग Elegant Stylish and sophisticated. আভিজাত্যপূর্ণ Элегантный सुरुचिपूर्ण Memento An object kept as a reminder of a person or event. স্মারক Сувенир स्मृति चिन्ह Grandeur Splendid or impressive appearance. মহিমা Великолепие भव्यता Symbolizes Represents or stands for something. প্রতীকী Символизирует प्रतीक होता है Tangible Perceptible by touch, able to be touched or felt. স্পর্শযোগ্য Ощутимый ठोस Memento An object kept as a reminder of a person or event. স্মারক Сувенир स्मृति चिन्ह
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A prize you would like to win
Describe a prize you would like to win You should say: · What it is · How you heard about it · What you would do to win it · And explain why you would like to win it To be perfectly honest, I’m not an ambitious person and I have absolutely no desire to win anything so what I am going to talk about is what I consider to be the ultimate prize in sport and that is the World Cup. I hope it’s ok to talk about this hypothetical situation. Obviously, I’m not a professional footballer and I’m guessing it is too late to start training to be one now so this prize is out of my reach, but if I were a pro footballer, then this would be my goal. In order to win it, I would undoubtedly need to train every day and dedicate my life to the sport. To play at the highest level, I would need to make a lot of sacrifices such as nights out, binging on fast food or convenience food and suchlike. Having a healthy and nutritious diet must be a priority. Although I tend to eat healthily, I absolutely love pizza so it would be hard for me to give up my favourite food. Mind you, if I wanted to be successful, I would have to make this sacrifice. I’ve been a football fan for as long as I can remember and one of my earliest memories is watching the World Cup. Sadly, in my lifetime, my country has never won the trophy; however, they won it in 1966 before I was born so it shows it can be done. In order to get picked for the national team, I would have to have a lot of talent, but also dedication. The best players are not always the most skilful, but they are usually the most dedicated to the sport. If I trained day in day out and got a contract with a top team in the Premier League, then I would stand a good chance of being picked for the national team. The national team is a squad of the best players in England. Getting chosen for the squad would be hard enough, but then I would need to get picked for the team. If I were lucky enough, then I would be able to represent my country and win the most coveted trophy in the world – the World Cup. Describe a prize you would like to win. What it is The prize I would most like to win is the World Cup. Although this may sound ambitious, it represents the pinnacle of success in the world of football. How you heard about it I’ve been a football fan for as long as I can remember, and the World Cup has always been a significant part of my life. One of my earliest memories is watching the World Cup on television, and I've followed the tournament's excitement and prestige ever since. What you would do to win it To win the World Cup, I would need to become a professional footballer. This would require rigorous daily training, unwavering dedication to the sport, and numerous sacrifices. I would have to give up things like late nights, unhealthy eating habits, and even some personal pleasures, such as my love for pizza. Maintaining a healthy and nutritious diet would be crucial. I would also need to be exceptionally talented and committed, as the best players are often those who put in the most effort and dedication, not just those with natural skill. And explain why you would like to win it Winning the World Cup would be a dream come true for me, not just because of the personal achievement but also because of its significance for my country. Unfortunately, my country has not won the World Cup in my lifetime, though it did win in 1966 before I was born. This achievement shows that it is possible. To be selected for the national team, I would need to demonstrate both skill and dedication. Representing my country on the world stage and winning the most coveted trophy in football would be the ultimate accomplishment and a source of immense pride. English Bangla Russian Hindi World Cup বিশ্বকাপ Чемпионат мира विश्व कप Ambitious উচ্চাকাঙ্ক্ষী Амбициозный महत्वाकांक्षी Professional footballer পেশাদার ফুটবলার Профессиональный футболист पेशेवर फुटबॉलर Dedication উত্সর্গ Преданность समर्पण Nutritious diet পুষ্টিকর খাদ্য Питательная диета पौष्टिक आहार Sacrifices ত্যাগ Жертвы बलिदान Talented প্রতিভাবান Талантливый प्रतिभाशाली Coveted trophy আকাঙ্ক্ষিত ট্রফি Желаемый трофей मनचाहा ट्रॉफी National team জাতীয় দল Национальная сборная राष्ट्रीय टीम
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A time when the vehicle you were travelling in broke down
Describe a time when the vehicle you were travelling in broke down You should say: · When it was · Where it happened · Who you were with at the time · And explain what impact the breakdown had on you I’m going to talk about an incident that occurred/happened last year and it is still quite a painful experience for me because it is very fresh in my memory. We were travelling from the UK to Italy and have made this journey before and although it is a long one, the route goes through scenic countryside and it is an enjoyable one. However, this was certainly not the case last year. About an hour into the journey, our car started overheating. We pulled over into a lay-by and turned off the engine. My husband said that the car needed a few minutes to cool down and then we could hopefully set off again. It was an excruciatingly hot day and the traffic had been moving slowly up until this point so we thought the car had just got too hot. After a few minutes, the temperature returned to normal and the warning light on the dashboard disappeared so we thought the car would be ok to drive. Oh, how wrong we were. In order to prevent the car from overheating again, my husband turned off the air-conditioning and turned on the heater. As I’ve said, it was a baking hot day and now we were travelling in a car with the heater on full. We were melting inside the car. For a while though, it worked and the warning light did not come on again. Sadly though, it did not last and the light popped up again. I could have cried. We were still 300km from our destination and we were looking forward to a much-needed holiday. We pulled over again and the car was overheating so badly that we realised that we needed to ring a breakdown recovery service. To cut a long story short, we spent three days trying to get the car fixed and then had to get a hire car because it needed a part that was not available. We did eventually arrive in Italy, but we were three days late and everyone was in a foul mood because our holiday had been cut short. We tried to have a good time, but it did spoil the holiday, unfortunately. Describe a time when the vehicle you were travelling in broke down. When it was Last year, I experienced a particularly stressful incident involving a vehicle breakdown, which is still quite vivid in my memory. Where it happened The breakdown occurred while we were traveling from the UK to Italy. We had taken this journey before and usually enjoyed the scenic countryside along the route. However, this trip turned out to be quite different. Who you were with at the time At the time, I was traveling with my husband. We had planned this journey as part of a much-anticipated holiday. And explain what impact the breakdown had on you About an hour into our journey, the car began to overheat. We pulled over into a lay-by and turned off the engine, hoping it would cool down. The day was excruciatingly hot, and traffic had been slow, which we thought was the cause of the overheating. After a brief wait, the temperature gauge returned to normal, and the warning light disappeared. Unfortunately, this relief was short-lived. To prevent the car from overheating again, my husband turned off the air-conditioning and switched on the heater, which only made our already sweltering car even hotter. We were practically melting inside. Although this temporary fix worked for a while, the warning light came back on, which was incredibly frustrating. We were still 300 km from our destination and had been eagerly looking forward to our holiday. Realizing that the situation was worsening, we had to call a breakdown recovery service. The car needed repairs that took three days to complete, and we had to hire a car in the meantime because a necessary part was unavailable. By the time we arrived in Italy, we were three days late, and the delay significantly dampened our holiday spirit. Despite our efforts to salvage the trip, the breakdown had spoiled much of our enjoyment and left everyone in a sour mood. English Bangla Russian Hindi Excruciatingly hot অত্যন্ত গরম Неимоверно жарко अत्यंत गर्म Lay-by লে-বাই Обочина साइड लेन Baking hot day অত্যন্ত গরম দিন Жаркий день बहुत गर्म दिन Overheating গরম হয়ে উঠছে Перегрев गर्म होना Warning light সতর্কতা সংকেত Сигнал предупреждения चेतावनी का संकेत Foul mood মেজাজ খারাপ Плохое настроение खराब मूड Spoil the holiday ছুটি নষ্ট করে Испортить отпуск छुट्टी को बिगाड़ना Breakdown recovery service গাড়ির ব্রেকডাউন উদ্ধার সেবা Служба по восстановлению после поломки ब्रेकडाउन रिकवरी सेवा Hire car ভাড়া গাড়ি Арендованный автомобиль किराए की कार
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A beautiful city you know
Describe a beautiful city you know You should say: · Where it is · How you know about it · What it is famous for · And explain why you think it is a beautiful city I have decided to talk about a city that I only know through the media, as to date* I have not been lucky enough to visit it and this city is London. London is the capital city of the UK and is located in the south of the country. Off the top of my head, it has just under ten million inhabitants and is teeming with visitors and holidaymakers. London has a long history and this can be seen in its buildings such as the Houses of Parliament and iconic buildings such as Big Ben and Buckingham Palace where the Queen of England resides. These buildings give the place a historical feel and I imagine that it is like being in a Harry Potter book when you are walking around. The impression I have is that London is picturesque because it has a perfect blend of modern and traditional architecture. I like this contrast between the old and new – Paris has this as well, but it does not blend it well like London – it is separated into historical and contemporary. In addition to its buildings, London is an unusual city because it is filled with public parks such as Hyde Park. These are huge open spaces filled with trees, flowers and wildlife. For the residents of London, who have very little outdoor space, these are not only attractive places, but also great for getting some fresh air or walking your dog. For those visiting the city, I imagine these are great places to visit and have a picnic if it isn’t raining – I’ve heard it rains a lot in England though. Another thing that I’ve heard about London is that it is a multicultural city and this makes it a colourful place, as you have places such as Chinatown where there are a large number of Chinese restaurants. As a football fan, if I were to visit London, I would go to the football stadiums such as the Emirates Stadium, which is home to the Arsenal football team and from the pictures I’ve seen it’s a stunningly beautiful stadium. Describe a beautiful city you know. Where it is I’d like to describe London, a city that I know primarily through various media sources since I haven't had the chance to visit it in person yet. London is the capital city of the United Kingdom and is located in the southern part of the country. It boasts a population of just under ten million and is a bustling hub for both residents and tourists. How you know about it My knowledge of London comes from books, documentaries, and travel shows that highlight its landmarks and cultural significance. I’ve also read extensively about the city’s history and its role in global affairs, which has further piqued my interest. What it is famous for London is renowned for its rich history and iconic landmarks. Notable sites include the Houses of Parliament, the majestic Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace, the residence of the British monarch. These historic buildings contribute to London’s charm and offer a glimpse into the city’s illustrious past. Additionally, London is famous for its diverse neighborhoods, such as Chinatown, and its vast green spaces, including Hyde Park. And explain why you think it is a beautiful city I find London to be a beautiful city for several reasons. The blend of modern and traditional architecture is striking; historical buildings and contemporary structures coexist harmoniously, creating a unique cityscape. This fusion of old and new is something I find particularly fascinating. The city's extensive public parks, such as Hyde Park, add to its appeal. These large green spaces are filled with trees, flowers, and wildlife, offering a breath of fresh air in an otherwise densely populated area. For both residents and visitors, these parks provide a serene escape from the urban hustle and bustle. Moreover, London’s multicultural nature contributes to its vibrancy. The city’s diverse cultural influences are reflected in its food, festivals, and neighborhoods, making it a colorful and dynamic place. As a football enthusiast, I’m also drawn to London’s famous football stadiums, such as the Emirates Stadium, which is renowned for its architectural beauty. In summary, London’s combination of historical charm, modern innovation, and cultural diversity makes it a truly beautiful city, even from afar. English Bangla Russian Hindi Bustling hub ব্যস্ত কেন্দ্র Шумный центр व्यस्त केंद्र Iconic landmarks আইকনিক দর্শনীয় স্থান Знаковые достопримечательности प्रसिद्ध स्थल Majestic মহিমাময় Великолепный भव्य Illustrious গৌরবময় Славный प्रसिद्ध Fusion একত্রিত হওয়া Слияние मिश्रण Serene escape শান্তিপূর্ণ মুক্তি Спокойное убежище शांतिपूर्ण पलायन Multicultural বহুজাতিক Многонациональный बहुसांस्कृतिक Vibrant প্রাণবন্ত Яркий जीवंत Architectural beauty স্থাপত্য সৌন্দর্য Архитектурная красота वास्तुशिल्प सौंदर्य
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A country / city that you would like to live or work in the future
Describe a country or city that you would like to live or work in the future You should say: · Where the country or city is · Why you would like to live or work there · Who you would like to live or work with · Why you would like it If I was given the opportunity to live anywhere in the world, I would choose Italy. There are a number of key factors in my decision. Firstly, the food... I am a massive fan of Italian cuisine and, as a vegetarian, I would be able to find plenty to eat. Pizza, pasta and risotto are my favourite dishes and I could easily live on them. I would probably be clinically obese after a couple of months, though. A further major reason is that I would love to speak Italian fluently. I can already get by in the language; however, I’d love to be able to speak like a native. It is an incredibly beautiful and melodic language and if I was living there, I’m sure I could pick it up fairly quickly. Although I can think of millions of reasons why I’d love to relocate there, one of the main ones is that I am captivated by Italian art. For example, in Rome there is the Sistine Chapel, which is covered in frescoes. It is my dream to see this masterpiece. Oh, I don’t think I have mentioned the weather... well, I come from a country with a relatively cold climate and, therefore, I would relish the opportunity to live in a warmer country. I am a sun worshipper and sadly, I do not get the chance to sunbathe and chill out in the sun. So, as you can see, there are a number of reasons why Italy would be my chosen destination. I’m not entirely sure what I would do in terms of work, but I can worry about that later! I’m hoping that I don’t have to work, I would love to have the time to write a novel, as it has long been my dream to become a published author. My spouse and kids are also lovers of all things Italian so I’m pretty sure that I would have no trouble persuading them to move there with me as well. Describe a country or city that you would like to live or work in the future. Where the country or city is If given the chance to live anywhere in the world, I would choose Italy. This European country, renowned for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture, has always captivated my imagination. Why you would like to live or work there One of the foremost reasons for my choice is Italy's exceptional cuisine. As a vegetarian, I am thrilled by the variety of delicious options available—pizzas, pastas, and risottos are all favorites of mine. The prospect of indulging in authentic Italian dishes daily is truly enticing, even though it might lead to some weight gain! Another compelling reason is my desire to become fluent in Italian. Although I have a basic understanding of the language, living in Italy would allow me to speak it with native proficiency. Italian is a melodious and beautiful language, and immersing myself in it would greatly enhance my ability to communicate effortlessly. Italy's rich artistic heritage is another draw. The country is home to masterpieces like the frescoes in the Sistine Chapel in Rome. Experiencing these works of art firsthand has long been a dream of mine. Additionally, coming from a country with a colder climate, I would relish the opportunity to enjoy Italy’s warmer weather. As a sun enthusiast, the prospect of basking in the Mediterranean sunshine and enjoying outdoor activities year-round is incredibly appealing. Who you would like to live or work with Ideally, I would want to live and work in Italy with my spouse and children. They also share a passion for Italian culture and cuisine, so I’m confident they would be equally enthusiastic about relocating. The idea of experiencing Italy together as a family would make the adventure even more fulfilling. Why you would like it In summary, Italy offers an irresistible combination of excellent food, beautiful language, rich art, and favorable weather. Although I’m not yet sure what specific work I would pursue there, I’m hopeful that, if possible, I could focus on my dream of writing a novel and becoming a published author. The opportunity to immerse myself in such a vibrant and culturally rich environment would be an ideal way to achieve personal and professional fulfillment. English Bangla Russian Hindi Cuisine রান্নার শিল্প Кулинария खाना पकाने की कला Fluent সাবলীল Свободное владение языком प्रवाहपूर्ण Melodious সুরেলা Мелодичный सुरमई Masterpiece অমূল্য রচনা Шедевр उत्कृष्ट कृति Indulge মজা নেওয়া Баловать себя लुत्फ उठाना Sun enthusiast সূর্যের উত্সাহী Любитель солнца सूरज का प्रेमी Relocating স্থানান্তর Переезд स्थानांतरण Immersing পূর্ণমাত্রায় যুক্ত হওয়া Погружение पूरी तरह से शामिल होना Fulfilling সন্তোষজনক Удовлетворительный संतोषजनक
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 An intelligent person you know
Describe an intelligent person you know You should say: Who this person is How you know this person What this person does And explain why you think this person is intelligent Gosh, this is quite a tricky topic because I know a lot of people who are intelligent, but it is a struggle to say why I think they are an intellectual. I’ve decided to talk about a close friend of mine, who I would classify as very smart for a number of reasons. Firstly, he is academically intelligent. He has a masters degree in something or other, sorry it has completely slipped my mind what it is... but I guess to be able to study to a high level such as this means that he is bright. On top of that, he has a top job in a university – not teaching, but something in HR. However, I would like to focus on other areas which I think make him stand out as being clever. The area I’d like to focus on is common sense. What do I mean by that? Well, it means a natural ability to make good judgements and behave in a practical and sensible way. Sadly, this is a skill that is lacking in many people today. To give you an example, one of the things he does, which I think exemplifies his common sense is realising that you cannot achieve anything without dedication. You cannot change your life without putting in the time, without putting in the effort and without putting up with the setbacks required to master whatever it is you have chosen to do. For example, when he wanted to learn Spanish then he started speaking Spanish. When he wanted to lose weight, he lowered his calorie intake and exercised regularly. He realizes that with everything in life there are no shortcuts. As a result, he keeps progressing and developing and doesn’t sit still. I think this is the greatest sign of intellect rather than the number of qualifications he has. Describe a person you think is intelligent. Who this person is I’d like to talk about a close friend of mine whom I consider to be exceptionally intelligent. His name is James, and although I know many people who are intellectually gifted, James stands out for several reasons. How you know this person James and I have been friends for several years. We met during our undergraduate studies and have maintained a strong friendship ever since. We often engage in deep conversations about various topics, which has given me a clear insight into his intellectual abilities. What this person does James holds a master’s degree in a field that I can’t quite recall at the moment, but his academic achievements are certainly impressive. He currently works in human resources at a prominent university. His role involves managing complex HR tasks, which is a testament to his professional competence. And explain why you think this person is intelligent James’s intelligence is not just confined to academic or professional achievements; it extends to practical wisdom and common sense. He has a remarkable ability to make sound judgments and handle situations sensibly. For instance, he understands that significant accomplishments require dedication and hard work. This perspective is a key aspect of his intelligence. An example of his practical wisdom is his approach to personal goals. When he decided to learn Spanish, he immersed himself in the language and practiced regularly. Similarly, when he aimed to improve his physical health, he adjusted his diet and committed to a consistent exercise routine. He firmly believes that there are no shortcuts to success, and this mindset drives him to continuously progress and evolve. His ability to apply practical strategies to achieve his goals reflects his deep understanding and intelligent approach to life. James’s blend of academic knowledge and practical intelligence is what makes him truly remarkable. It’s his common sense and dedication, rather than just his qualifications, that showcase his true intellect. English Bangla Russian Hindi Intellect বুদ্ধিমত্তা Интеллект बुद्धिमत्ता Common sense সাধারণ জ্ঞান Здравый смысл सामान्य ज्ञान Dedication উৎসর্গ Преданность समर्पण Immersed সম্পূর্ণভাবে যুক্ত হওয়া Погружённый पूरी तरह से शामिल होना Shortcuts দ্রুত রাস্তা Упрощения शॉर्टकट्स Practical wisdom ব্যবহারিক জ্ঞান Практическая мудрость व्यावहारिक बुद्धिमत्ता Progressing উন্নতি Продвижение प्रगति Evolve বিকশিত হওয়া Развиваться विकसित होना Remarkable চমৎকার Замечательный उल्लेखनीय 4o mini
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A piece of software that you use often
Describe a piece of software that you use often You should say: · What it is · What you use it for · How you got to know about it · And explain why you use it To be perfectly honest, I’m not entirely sure if the software that I’m going to talk about is classed as a piece of software or an application because I’m not an IT geek, but I know it’s not hardware so I’m guessing it is software, anyway I’ve decided to talk about Microsoft Office. For as long as I can remember, I’ve been using a version of Office and, in a nutshell*, it is indispensable. When I got my first PC, many years back, it came with an Office package and I’ve been utilising it ever since. As you’re probably aware, there are various components such as word, excel and powerpoint and the others have slipped my mind*, but actually I don’t use any of the other bits of it. Like I said, I mainly use three parts of Office – word for typing documents, excel for producing spreadsheets and powerpoint for presentations. I’ve been making use of it for years, but sadly I’m no expert and really I should go on a course to become more proficient. I’m just so snowed under with work that I struggle to get my work done so I don’t have time to learn how to use it better. I know I should because if I became more IT/computer literate, then I would probably be able to get my work done more quickly. With word and powerpoint, I’m an average user, but I’m pretty hopeless when it comes to excel. I wish I could use it better so I really should find time or make time to do a course. It would save me time in the long run because I waste hours trying to figure out how to do stuff in it. Mind you, despite being a satisfactory user of it at best, I couldn’t live without it. Describe a piece of software that you use often. What it is The piece of software I use frequently is Microsoft Office. While I’m not entirely sure if it’s technically classified as software or an application, given that it’s not hardware, I’m confident it falls into the software category. What you use it for Microsoft Office is incredibly versatile and consists of several programs. Personally, I predominantly use three key components: Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. I rely on Word for creating and editing documents, Excel for managing and analyzing data in spreadsheets, and PowerPoint for designing and delivering presentations. Despite the suite’s range of applications, these three are the ones I use most frequently. How you got to know about it My introduction to Microsoft Office happened many years ago when I first acquired a personal computer. The Office package was included with my PC, and I’ve been utilizing it ever since. Over time, I’ve become quite dependent on these tools for both professional and personal tasks. And explain why you use it Microsoft Office is indispensable in my daily life. Its wide array of features allows me to handle a variety of tasks efficiently. However, I’m not an expert in using all its functions. While I manage reasonably well with Word and PowerPoint, I find Excel challenging and wish I could use it more effectively. My hectic schedule often leaves me too overwhelmed to invest time in mastering it further. Nevertheless, the productivity benefits of Microsoft Office are undeniable; it helps me organize and present information clearly, making it essential for my work. Despite my average proficiency, I couldn’t imagine managing my tasks without it. English Bangla Russian Hindi Indispensable অপরিহার্য Незаменимый आवश्यक Components উপাদান Компоненты घटक Utilizing ব্যবহার করা Использовать उपयोग करना Proficient দক্ষ Профессиональный निपुण Snowed under অতিরিক্ত কাজের চাপ Заваленный работой काम के बोझ से दबा हुआ IT/computer literate তথ্য প্রযুক্তি/কম্পিউটার দক্ষতা সম্পন্ন Компьютерная грамотность आईटी/कंप्यूटर की जानकारी Hopeless হতাশাজনক Безнадёжный निराशाजनक Make time সময় বের করা Найти время समय निकालना Figure out বুঝতে পারা Разобраться समझना Satisfactory user সন্তোষজনক ব্যবহারকারী Удовлетворительный пользователь संतोषजनक उपयोगकर्ता
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 An exciting /An interesting book you have read
Describe an exciting book you have read You should say: · What book it was · What it was about · Why you read this book · And explain why you found it exciting I’m pleased you’ve asked me this question because I’m an avid reader. The book I’d like to talk about is Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. It was written by JK Rowling... I’m not entirely sure when, but I guess it was in the last decade. The book is the first novel in a series and these novels have been turned into movies. The protagonist is Harry Potter and the other main characters in the book are Hermione and Ron. The plot is basically about a boy who learns on his eleventh birthday that he is the orphaned son of two powerful wizards and possesses unique magical powers of his own. He is taken away from his life as an unwanted child to become a student at Hogwarts, an English boarding school for wizards. There, he meets several other boarders who become his closest allies and help him discover the truth about his parents' mysterious deaths. The reason why I read this book was that it was recommended to me by my best friend. We tend to have similar tastes in literature, therefore, I was eager to read it after her recommendation. Personally, I found it an incredibly delightful book to read and I loved the twist at the end. In addition, I enjoyed the setting of the book in a magical school. The author clearly has a vivid imagination and I highly recommend it. Describe an exciting book you have read. What book it was One of the most exciting books I have read is Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone by J.K. Rowling. Although I’m not precisely sure of the publication date, I believe it was released in the last decade. This book is the inaugural novel in the immensely popular Harry Potter series, which has since been adapted into a successful film franchise. What it was about The story revolves around Harry Potter, a young boy who discovers on his eleventh birthday that he is not just an ordinary child, but the orphaned son of two powerful wizards. He learns that he possesses unique magical abilities and is invited to attend Hogwarts, an esteemed English boarding school for wizards. At Hogwarts, Harry makes friends with Hermione Granger and Ron Weasley, who become his closest allies. Together, they navigate the complexities of magic and uncover the truth behind the mysterious deaths of Harry's parents. Why you read this book I decided to read Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone because it came highly recommended by my best friend. We share similar tastes in literature, so I trusted her judgment and was eager to delve into the book after hearing her enthusiastic endorsement. And explain why you found it exciting I found the book exceptionally thrilling for several reasons. Firstly, J.K. Rowling’s imaginative world-building created a captivating and immersive experience. The magical setting of Hogwarts, with its enchanting spells and mythical creatures, was utterly spellbinding. The narrative was filled with intriguing twists and turns, and the plot kept me on the edge of my seat, especially with the surprising twist at the end. Rowling’s ability to blend magical fantasy with relatable characters made the book not only exciting but also deeply engaging. The blend of adventure, mystery, and the discovery of one's identity makes it an unforgettable read, and I highly recommend it to anyone who enjoys a magical journey. English Bangla Russian Hindi Avid reader বই পড়ার আগ্রহী ব্যক্তি Увлечённый читатель पुस्तक प्रेमी Protagonist নায়ক Главный герой नायक Inaugural novel প্রথম উপন্যাস Первая книга पहला उपन्यास Immense popularity ব্যাপক জনপ্রিয়তা Огромная популярность अत्यधिक लोकप्रियता Esteemed boarding school প্রীতিপূর্ণ বোর্ডিং স্কুল Уважаемая школа-интернат प्रतिष्ठित आवासीय विद्यालय Allies মিত্ররা Союзники सहयोगी Intriguing twists and turns আকর্ষণীয় মোড় ও পালাবদল Интригующие повороты и изменения रोचक मोड़ और बदलाव Spellbinding মন্ত্রমুগ্ধকর Завораживающий मंत्रमुग्ध करने वाला Blending মিশ্রণ Смешивание मिश्रण Magical fantasy জাদুকরী কল্পকাহিনী Магическое фэнтези जादुई कल्पना Unforgettable read অবিস্মরণীয় পাঠ Незабываемое чтение अविस्मरणीय पढ़ाई
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 An old person who is interesting
Describe an old person who is interesting You should say: · Who this person is · How you know him/her · What you do with this person · And explain why you think this person is interesting I’ve decided to talk about a friend of the family – I call her Auntie Jo, but she’s not my real aunt – she’s an honorary aunt. I can’t recall when I first met her – as far as I am aware, she has always been around. I think she was close friends with my grandparents and she became part of the family. She is in her late seventies now, but she’s not your typical OAP – she is a spring chicken. I think because she is young at heart, this keeps her young, both mentally and physically. When I was studying in primary school, my parents used to work long hours and so Auntie Jo would look after us until they got home. The main reason why I find her fascinating is that she used to live in Italy when she was younger and she would tell me stories about her time there. She’s a good raconteur and her tales were hilarious. She may have told a few white lies to make the stories more entertaining, but I didn’t care – she’s such a great storyteller. Because she spent many years living in Italy, she prepares exciting and tasty dishes such as pizza and pasta. Most oldies in my country are not into Italian cuisine, but I love the fact that she has embraced another culture and, to this day, she makes homemade pizza when I pop round to see her. Unlike many senior citizens who are stuck in their ways and do not like change, she embraces change and is always keen to try something new. She has an Instagram account and regularly posts selfies. She is computer literate and knows more about computers than many people half her age. She is inspirational because, despite her age, she doesn’t slow down, she just enjoys life. They say you can’t teach an old dog new tricks, well that is nonsense because my Auntie Jo never stops learning and I think that is what keeps her young. Describe an old person who is interesting. Who this person is I’d like to introduce you to a remarkable individual in my life: Auntie Jo. Although she isn’t my biological aunt, she is an honorary member of our family and has earned a special place in our hearts. How you know him/her Auntie Jo has been a part of my life for as long as I can remember. She was a close friend of my grandparents and seamlessly became a cherished member of our family. Even though she’s now in her late seventies, she radiates a youthful energy that belies her age. What you do with this person During my primary school years, Auntie Jo played a significant role in my life. My parents worked long hours, so Auntie Jo would look after us, making sure we were well cared for and entertained. Her presence was a constant source of comfort. One of the highlights of our time together was her storytelling. She had a fascinating background, having lived in Italy when she was younger, and she would share vivid and often humorous stories from her Italian adventures. Her tales, while sometimes embellished with charming exaggerations, were always engaging and filled with life. And explain why you think this person is interesting What makes Auntie Jo truly interesting is her dynamic personality and her ability to embrace life with enthusiasm. Her experiences living in Italy have not only made her a fantastic cook—specializing in delectable dishes like homemade pizza and pasta—but have also enriched her outlook on life. She has a unique blend of traits that are both inspiring and captivating. Unlike many seniors who might resist change, Auntie Jo is exceptionally adaptable. She has a keen interest in technology, regularly updates her Instagram with lively selfies, and is more knowledgeable about computers than many younger people. Her openness to new experiences and her continuous quest for knowledge make her a fascinating person. Auntie Jo’s vibrant spirit and willingness to learn and grow are qualities that I find deeply inspiring. Despite her age, she continues to live life to the fullest, making her an exemplary role model for maintaining a youthful and adventurous mindset. English Bangla Russian Hindi Honorary member সম্মানিত সদস্য Почётный член मानद सदस्य Radiates আলোকিত Излучает प्रक्षिप्त Youthful energy যুবতেজী শক্তি Молодёжная энергия युवावस्था की ऊर्जा Delectable dishes সুস্বাদু খাবার Вкусные блюда स्वादिष्ट व्यंजन Engaging stories আকর্ষণীয় কাহিনী Захватывающие истории दिलचस्प कहानियाँ Charming exaggerations মনোমুগ্ধকর অতিরঞ্জন Очаровательные преувеличения आकर्षक अतिशयोक्तियाँ Dynamic personality গতিশীল ব্যক্তিত্ব Динамичная личность गतिशील व्यक्तित्व Embrace life জীবনের আনন্দ উপভোগ করা Обнимать жизнь जीवन को अपनाना Enriched outlook সমৃদ্ধ দৃষ্টিভঙ্গি Обогащённый взгляд समृद्ध दृष्टिकोण Adaptable অভিযোজ্য Приспособляемый अनुकूलनशील Exemplary role model আদর্শ মডেল Пример для подражания आदर्श उदाहरण Continuous quest for knowledge জ্ঞান অর্জনের ধারাবাহিক প্রচেষ্টা Постоянный поиск знаний ज्ञान की निरंतर खोज Vibrant spirit চনমনে আত্মা Яркий дух जीवंत आत्मा
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A toy you were given as a child
Describe a toy you were given as a child You should say: · When you got the toy · What it was like · Who gave you the toy · And explain how you felt about it When I was a child, I used to have a teddy bear, which was called Pooh. He was named after the book character Winnie the Pooh. If I remember rightly, he was given to me by my parents on my 6th birthday. I have a vivid memory of losing him once when we were visiting London Zoo. I screamed and wailed, but luckily he had been handed in to the lost property office. I cuddled and hugged him when I got him back and I promised to never lose him again. In actual fact, I still have him and he sits on my bed. Anyway, what does he look like... well now he’s pretty scruffy and he has seen better days. When I first got him, he had lovely soft fur, but because he had to be washed after he got lost his fur is all matted and it isn’t as soft as it used to be. When I became a teenager, I got rid of a lot of my old toys because I no longer played with them and they were cluttering up my bedroom. However, the one thing I kept was Pooh. I could never part with him because he’s part of the family. Like I said, he has seen better days and he is a bit tatty now. On one occasion, I was fighting with my brother and he grabbed Pooh and pulled one of his legs off. You can imagine how devastated I was! Fortunately, my mum was able to stitch his leg back on. I feel that it’s essential to keep some things from your childhood and I’m pleased I’ve kept this particular toy because it was like a comfort blanket for me when I was younger and still now, if I’m having a bad day, I’ll give him a cuddle and feel a bit better. hen I was a child, I used to have a teddy bear, which was called Pooh. He was named after the book character Winnie the Pooh. If I remember rightly, he was given to me by my parents on my 6th birthday. I have a vivid memory of losing him once when we were visiting London Zoo. I screamed and wailed, but luckily he had been handed in to the lost property office. I cuddled and hugged him when I got him back and I promised to never lose him again. In actual fact, I still have him and he sits on my bed. Describe a toy you were given as a child. When you got the toy When I was a child, I received a teddy bear named Pooh for my 6th birthday. He was named after the beloved book character, Winnie the Pooh, and was a gift from my parents. What it was like Pooh was initially a delightful teddy bear with soft, cuddly fur. However, as time passed and after a few washes, his fur became matted and less plush. Despite his wear and tear, Pooh remains a cherished item. He’s a bit scruffy and tatty now, but he still holds significant sentimental value. Who gave you the toy The teddy bear was a gift from my parents. They chose it for me on my 6th birthday, and it quickly became one of my favorite toys. And explain how you felt about it Pooh was more than just a toy; he was a source of comfort and companionship. I remember vividly the distress I felt when I lost him during a visit to London Zoo. I screamed and cried until he was found and returned to me. After that experience, I made a promise never to lose him again. Even as a teenager, when I cleared out many of my old toys, I kept Pooh because he felt like a part of the family. There was an incident when my brother accidentally damaged Pooh, but my mum mended him, which was a great relief. Even now, Pooh serves as a comfort blanket for me. On tough days, cuddling him brings a sense of solace and familiarity. English Bangla Russian Hindi Teddy bear টেডি বেয়ার Мягкая игрушка टेडी बियर Scruffy জীর্ণ Потёртый फटेहाल Matted গেঁথে গেছে Скомканный गुच्छा Cluttering up অগোছালো করা Загромождать अव्यवस्थित करना Tatty পুরোনো Потёртый पुराना Devastated বিধ্বস্ত Опустошённый बहुत दुखी Stitch সেলাই করা Пришивать सिलाई करना Comfort blanket সান্ত্বনার চাদর Утешительный плед सांत्वना कंबल Cuddle জড়িয়ে ধরা Обнимать गले लगाना Sentimental value অনুভূতির মূল্য Эмоциональная ценность भावनात्मक मूल्य Cherished প্রিয় Дорогой प्रिय Companionship সঙ্গ Общение साथी Beloved প্রিয় Любимый प्रिय
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A Piece of Advice You Recently Received / Advice you received at work or for your studies
Describe a piece of advice you recently received You should say: when this happened who gave you the advice what the advice was and explain how you felt about the advice. Recently, I found myself grappling with a challenging decision at work, and it was during a team meeting last month that a colleague of mine, Sarah, gave me a piece of advice that truly resonated with me. The situation unfolded when our team was brainstorming ideas for a critical project. Sarah, who has been with the company for several years, noticed my dilemma and took a moment to share her wisdom. Sarah advised me to "take a step back and look at the bigger picture." She emphasized the importance of considering long-term outcomes rather than getting bogged down by immediate challenges. The simplicity of her advice struck me – it was like a light bulb moment. Sometimes, in the midst of stress, we tend to lose sight of the broader context, and her words served as a reminder to maintain perspective. The advice not only helped me navigate the project more effectively but also relieved some of the stress I was feeling. It felt like a weight had been lifted off my shoulders. Sarah's guidance made me realize the value of seeking input from experienced colleagues, and it reaffirmed the significance of teamwork in a professional setting. I now approach challenges with a more strategic mindset, thanks to her valuable advice. In conclusion, the timely advice from Sarah, my experienced colleague, played a crucial role in shaping my approach to work-related challenges. The incident highlighted the importance of seeking guidance from seasoned individuals in the workplace, and I am grateful for the impact it had on my decision-making process. Model Answer: 2 Well, just a couple of weeks ago, I found myself in a bit of a dilemma at work. I was contemplating whether to take on a new project or not. The advice came my way during a casual conversation in the office cafeteria. It was my colleague, Sarah, who gave me the advice. She suggested, "Don't bite off more than you can chew." Essentially, she was cautioning me against overcommitting and spreading myself too thin. The timing was impeccable, considering the potential workload of the new project. Hearing this advice made me pause and think about the practicality of the situation. Sarah's advice resonated with me because it was straightforward and based on common sense. She used this classic idiom, and it hit home. I realized that in the past, I had taken on too much and ended up feeling overwhelmed. Her words were a gentle reminder to prioritize and manage my workload effectively. It made me feel grateful for having colleagues who genuinely cared about my well-being and professional growth. What struck me the most was the simplicity and wisdom in Sarah's words. It wasn't a groundbreaking revelation, but sometimes, the most valuable advice comes in the form of practical, everyday expressions. Sarah's advice was like a guiding light, helping me navigate a potential pitfall. It made me reassess my priorities and approach the new project with a more balanced perspective. In the end, I decided to take Sarah's advice to heart. I communicated with my supervisor, expressing my concerns and discussing a more realistic timeline for the project. This not only relieved some of the pressure but also strengthened my professional relationship with my supervisor. Overall, the experience taught me the importance of seeking and heeding advice, especially when it comes from someone with experience and a genuine interest in your success. Describe a piece of advice you received at work or for your studies You should say: · What it was · Who you received it from · What you did after receiving it · And explain how you felt about it There is one piece of advice that I was given a while back and it is something that I try to follow whenever I am doing anything and that is ‘done is better than perfect’. For as long as I can remember I have been a perfectionist. I’m never satisfied with anything and I have to re-do it or tweak it to make it better. The problem with this is that often things never get finished because I’m too busy striving for perfection. I can’t remember precisely when it was, but when I was working on a project with a former colleague, I was becoming increasingly stressed because the deadline was looming and we still had loads to do. The reason why we weren’t making much progress was because I kept going back and tweaking what we had done rather than moving forward and finishing the project. My perfectionism was driving my colleague mad and so he said to me ‘you know, I really admire your desire to have the perfect end product, but done is better than perfect’. When he first said it, I thought to myself ‘what utter nonsense’ but then when I reflected on it later, I realised he was right and this was incredibly useful and constructive advice. If I carried on changing minor details, it wasn’t going to add much to the finished product, but an unfinished project would certainly get us in trouble with our superiors/the higher-ups. When I went into work the next day, I had a much more positive attitude and focused on the finish line. Thanks to my workmate’s sage advice, we got everything done with a day to spare and then I was able to make some final adjustments. I now try to follow this advice as a rule*. Previously, I suffered from a fear of failure and that stopped me from finishing things. Some days I do need to repeat the mantra** ‘done is better than perfect’ many times, but I am a million times better than I was at getting things done.
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A person you would like to meet
Describe a person you would like to meet You should say: · Who it is · What he/she has done · Why you want to meet him/her · And explain how you would feel if you met him/her This is a tricky question for me to answer because there are literally hundreds of people that I’d love to meet, but if I had to choose just one, then it would be Kim Namjoon. He is relatively unknown in my country; however, he is an internationally known singer-songwriter and music producer who comes from Korea. BTS, the group that he is in, was named in the 20 most influential people to watch in 2019 alongside Michelle Obama, Bill Gates and Elon Musk among others so he is a person of note. Many people might mock me and say ‘oh he’s only a pop star’, but he is more than just a pop star. Last year, BTS were invited to speak at the United Nations and Namjoon gave a seven minute speech on the importance of ‘loving yourself’. Mental health problems are at a record high in my country so for an idol to speak about self-love this will hopefully lead to young people taking more care of their mental health. At the moment, there are very few intelligent and worthy celebrities to admire, as many of them are youtubers or reality stars such as Kim Kardashian so it is refreshing to find a superstar who is not shallow like these others. How would I feel if I met him? Well, I can say for sure that I would be overwhelmed. I once met a D-list celebrity when I was visiting London and I cried when he stopped to let me take his photo so you can imagine that if I met Kim Namjoon, someone who I respect, admire and hero worship, I would probably be in floods of tears. I hope though, that I would be able to have a conversation with him. Despite being Korean, he is fluent in English and I would love to have a chat with him about all kinds of things. Unlike many famous people, who seem self-obsessed and narcissistic, I imagine that Kim Namjoon would not be like this, as he doesn’t come across like this in interviews. He seems very humble and down-to-earth. Sadly, I cannot imagine ever getting to meet him, not in a million years, but here’s hoping. Describe a person you would like to meet. Who it is If I had to choose just one person I would like to meet, it would be Kim Namjoon, also known as RM, the leader of the internationally renowned South Korean group BTS. What he/she has done Kim Namjoon is a multifaceted artist who has achieved significant acclaim as a singer-songwriter and music producer. His group, BTS, was named one of the 20 most influential people to watch in 2019, alongside figures like Michelle Obama, Bill Gates, and Elon Musk. Not only has he achieved remarkable success in the music industry, but he also made headlines last year when BTS was invited to speak at the United Nations. Namjoon delivered a poignant seven-minute speech on the importance of self-love, which is especially impactful in a time when mental health issues are on the rise in my country. Why you want to meet him/her Meeting Kim Namjoon would be an incredible experience for several reasons. First and foremost, he stands out as a thoughtful and intelligent celebrity who uses his platform for positive change. In contrast to many modern celebrities who are often criticized for being superficial, Namjoon’s emphasis on mental health and self-love is both refreshing and inspiring. His ability to speak on such important topics with sincerity and depth makes him a role model in a landscape where many public figures seem self-obsessed. And explain how you would feel if you met him/her If I had the chance to meet Kim Namjoon, I would likely be overwhelmed with emotion. I once had a profound reaction when meeting a less well-known celebrity in London, and I can only imagine how much more intense my feelings would be for someone I deeply admire and respect. Although I might be in tears, I would also hope to engage in a meaningful conversation with him. Despite being Korean, Namjoon is fluent in English, which would facilitate a rich exchange of ideas. From what I’ve seen in interviews, he appears humble and down-to-earth, qualities that make me eager to interact with him. While meeting him might seem like a distant dream, it is a hope I cherish. English Bangla Russian Hindi Might mock উপহাস করতে পারে Могут насмехаться मजाक कर सकते हैं Pop star পপ তারকা Поп-звезда पॉप स्टार Self-love আত্মপ্রেম Любовь к себе आत्म-प्रेम D-list celebrity ডি-লিস্ট সেলিব্রিটি Звезда уровня D डी-लिस्ट सेलिब्रिटी Hero worship নায়ক পূজা Культ поклонения नायक पूजा Overwhelmed অভিভূত Потрясён अभिभूत Self-obsessed আত্মকেন্দ্রিক Зацикленный на себе आत्ममुग्ध Narcissistic আত্মপ্রেমী Нарциссический आत्मकेंद्रित Humble বিনম্র Скромный विनम्र Down-to-earth বাস্তবসম্মত Простой, приземлённый वास्तविक Superstar সুপারস্টার Суперзвезда सुपरस्टार Fluent in English ইংরেজিতে পারদর্শী Свободно говорит на английском अंग्रेजी में कुशल Intense তীব্র Интенсивный तीव्र In floods of tears অঝোর ধারায় কাঁদা Сильно плакать बहती हुई आंसुओं में Refreshing সতেজ Освежающий ताजगी देने वाला Admire প্রশংসা করা Восхищаться प्रशंसा करना Sincerity আন্তরিকতা Искренность ईमानदारी In a million years এক মিলিয়ন বছরেও Ни за какие коврижки एक मिलियन साल में
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A Beautiful or Handsome Person
Describe a person you have seen who is beautiful or handsome You should say: · Who he/she is · When and where you saw/met this person · What he/she does · And explain why you think this person is beautiful/handsome I’ve decided to talk about a person who is regarded as one of the most handsome men in the world and that is David Beckham. Despite being in his forties now, he has aged very well and is still viewed as one of the most beautiful men in the world. David Beckham is a retired footballer who used to play for Manchester United, Real Madrid and AC Milan to name but a few. He has stopped playing now, but has retained his sporty physique and looks very fit for a man of his age. I can’t recall precisely when I saw him for the first time, but it was when he was playing for Manchester United. At that time, he had many different hairstyles; however, whatever he does to his hair, he still looks amazing. He is married to Victoria Beckham, who is a successful fashion designer, so she has probably had a strong influence on his style. He is well known throughout the world as being a fashion and style icon. In fact, I believe he is the person who got men more interested in fashion and beauty through his clothing line for H&M and beauty products. They say that beauty is only skin deep and this is true; yet David Beckham is someone who is beautiful inside and out. He does a significant amount of charity work for organisations such as UNICEF and I feel that this contributes to making him more attractive. I have also heard that everyone who meets him says that he is charming, charismatic and warm-hearted so these are all factors that make him a beautiful person. Although he is middle-aged now and has a few wrinkles on his face, he has the brightest and biggest smile and he is still a very striking man. Many lose their looks as they get older, but Beckham is maturing very well and even though he has lost his youthful good looks, he is still one of the most attractive men in the world. Describe a person you have seen who is beautiful or handsome. Who he/she is I would like to talk about David Beckham, who is widely regarded as one of the most handsome men in the world. Despite being in his forties, Beckham has maintained a remarkable appearance and is still celebrated for his attractiveness. When and where you saw/met this person Although I cannot recall the exact moment I first saw him, it was during his time playing for Manchester United. During this period, Beckham was known for his various hairstyles, each one enhancing his striking looks. His appearance at that time, coupled with his incredible athletic ability, made him stand out. What he/she does David Beckham is a retired footballer renowned for his career with Manchester United, Real Madrid, and AC Milan, among other teams. Even though he is no longer actively playing, he has preserved his athletic physique and continues to be a prominent figure in the world of fashion and style. He is married to Victoria Beckham, a successful fashion designer, which has undoubtedly influenced his fashion sense. Beckham is also known for his contributions to fashion and beauty through his clothing line for H&M and various beauty products. And explain why you think this person is beautiful/handsome Beckham exemplifies the idea that beauty is not merely skin deep. In addition to his physical appearance, he is known for his philanthropic work with organizations like UNICEF, which adds to his appeal. People who have met him often describe him as charming, charismatic, and warm-hearted, which further enhances his attractiveness. Even as he ages and develops some wrinkles, Beckham’s radiant smile and striking presence ensure that he remains exceptionally handsome. While many people may lose their youthful looks with age, Beckham has matured gracefully and continues to be one of the most attractive men in the world. English Bangla Russian Hindi Handsome সুন্দর Симпатичный सुंदर Remarkable প্রশংসনীয় Выдающийся अद्वितीय Athletic ক্রীড়াবিদ Атлетический खेल संबंधी Striking আকর্ষণীয় Поразительный चकित करने वाला Charismatic আকৰ্ষণীয় Харизматичный आकर्षक Philanthropic দানশীল Филантропический दानशील Charming মায়াময় Очаровательный आकर्षक Gracefully সুচারুভাবে Грациозно सुरुचिपूर्ण Radiant দীপ্তিময় Сияющий चमकदार Attractive আকর্ষণীয় Привлекательный आकर्षक Wrinkles বলিরেখা Морщины झुर्रियाँ Youthful যৌবনপূর্ণ Молодой युवा Matured পরিণত Взрослый परिपक्व Beauty is only skin deep সৌন্দর্য কেবল চামড়ার গভীরে Красота - это только поверхностное सुंदरता केवल बाहरी होती है Striking looks মনোমুগ্ধকর চেহারা Поразительная внешность आकर्षक रूप Charismatic presence আকর্ষণীয় উপস্থিতি Харизматичное присутствие आकर्षक व्यक्तित्व Aging gracefully সৌন্দর্যের সাথে বয়স বেড়ে যাওয়া Стареть с грацией उम्र के साथ खूबसूरती बनाए रखना Radiant smile দীপ্তিময় হাসি Сияющая улыбка चमकदार मुस्कान Youthful good looks যৌবনের সুন্দর রূপ Молодой привлекательный вид युवा आकर्षक रूप Striking presence নজর কাড়া উপস্থিতি Поразительное присутствие प्रभावशाली उपस्थिति
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your favourite season
Describe your favourite season You should say: · When it is · What it is · What you do · And explain why you like it Oh, to be perfectly honest, this is not something I’ve really thought about before, but if I had to choose my favourite season then I guess it would be spring. Having said that though, there is something in every season that I could talk about. Anyway, getting back to spring... there are a variety of reasons why this season particularly appeals to me. Firstly, it comes after winter, which is a cold and bleak time. When it snows, it’s amazing and it brings out the child in me, but when it’s just dark and dreary, then it’s thoroughly miserable. So when the mornings get lighter and the evenings likewise, I feel completely energised and I feel like not only are the flowers and plants waking up, but also I am waking up after a long period of hibernation. A further reason why I love this time of year is that it is a new calendar year and I start the year with new year’s resolutions. Admittedly, I don’t always keep these, but it’s great to feel motivated to do something. Last year, my resolution was to work out more and despite the fact that I didn’t stick to it, I felt better for the first few weeks of the year. In terms of activities that I do at this time of year, well, as the weather is improving, I enjoy going for long leisurely walks in the countryside. Although it can be quite blustery, I love the feeling of the fresh air. After so many months of being stuck inside, it’s great to be outdoors again. Another thing that I frequently do is spend time in my garden. There are loads of tasks to do such as picking the weeds, planting bulbs and making preparations for the summer. Summer can be hot and sticky and I’m not a massive fan of the heat, but in late spring, it’s getting warmer, but the days are still mild and pleasant. Describe your favourite season. To be perfectly honest, I hadn't given much thought to my favorite season until recently. However, if I had to choose, I would say spring is my favorite. Each season has its unique qualities, but spring stands out for several reasons. Spring follows winter, which, although beautiful with snow, can be quite cold and dreary. The stark contrast between winter's chill and spring's awakening is invigorating. As the days become longer and brighter, it feels like a renewal, not just for nature but for me as well. The transformation from the gloom of winter to the vibrant blooms of spring is both refreshing and energizing. Another reason I adore spring is that it marks the beginning of a new calendar year. I typically set New Year's resolutions, which, although I may not always keep, provide a sense of motivation and purpose. For instance, last year, I resolved to exercise more. Even though I didn't follow through completely, I felt a boost of energy and optimism during the early weeks of the year. During spring, I enjoy engaging in various activities. As the weather improves, I take pleasure in long, leisurely walks through the countryside. The fresh air, despite occasional blustery conditions, is revitalizing after being indoors for months. Additionally, I spend time working in my garden, tackling tasks like weeding, planting bulbs, and preparing for summer. While I’m not particularly fond of the intense heat of summer, late spring offers a pleasant balance—warm but not overly hot, with mild and enjoyable days. English Bangla Russian Hindi Invigorating চনমনে Подбадривающий उत्साहवर्धक Gloom হতাশা Мрак निराशा Renewal পুনর্জীবন Возрождение नवीकरण Energizing শক্তির সঞ্চারকারী Энергетизирующий ऊर्जा देने वाला Revitalizing পুনরুজ্জীবিত Оживляющий पुनर्जीवित करने वाला Blustery ঝোড়ো Ветреный तेज़ हवाओं वाला Leisurely স্বাচ্ছন্দ্যপূর্ণ Неспешный आरामदायक Bulbs বাল্ব Луковицы कंदों Intense তীব্র Интенсивный तीव्र Pleasant আরামদায়ক Приятный सुखद
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 An interesting conversation you had with someone
Describe an interesting conversation you had with someone You should say: · Who it was with · When it was · What it was about · And explain why you found it interesting I was struggling to think of a situation to talk about because every conversation I thought of would probably sound boring to another person, but I’ve decided to talk about a chat I had with a friend of mine who went to the UK to study and he told me about some of things that he experienced when he was there. I can’t remember exactly when we had this conversation, but it was when he came back for a holiday after his first year of study. We met up for a bite to eat and a catch up. We’ve been friends since primary school and it was great to see him and hang out. The UK is on my bucket list of places to visit so I was eager to know what it is like. The first thing he said was that the British are so polite. If they bump into you, they apologise, but also if you bump into them, they apologise as well. If they walk into a door, they’ll say sorry to the door. People in my country are nowhere near as polite as this. Another thing he mentioned was that they are obsessed with tea. If you are feeling down, they’ll offer you a cup of tea. If you are celebrating something, they’ll offer you a cup of tea. As soon as he walked into a British person’s house, the first thing they said was ‘I’ll put the kettle on’. It is considered rude to refuse. Tea drinking is such a big part of their culture. The reason why I found this conversation fascinating is because I love finding out about other nationalities and the things that they do that are different. There were loads of other things that he told me about living in the UK and as a result of our chat, I’m keener than ever to go. Hopefully, in the near future, I’ll get the chance. Describe an interesting conversation you had with someone. One of the most memorable conversations I had was with a friend who had recently returned from studying in the UK. Though I can't recall the precise date, it was during his holiday break after completing his first academic year there. We decided to meet for a meal and catch up, which was a delightful experience as we've been friends since primary school. It was truly refreshing to reconnect and share our experiences. As the UK is high on my travel list, I was particularly eager to hear about his time there. He shared several intriguing observations about British culture. For instance, he noted the British emphasis on politeness. In the UK, it’s common for people to apologize if they accidentally bump into you. Interestingly, they also apologize if you bump into them. There’s even a charming anecdote he shared about apologizing to inanimate objects, like doors, if they walk into them. This extraordinary level of courtesy was quite a contrast to the social norms I’m accustomed to in my own country. Another fascinating detail he mentioned was the British obsession with tea. In the UK, tea is not just a beverage; it’s an integral part of their social rituals. Whether someone is feeling under the weather or celebrating a significant event, offering a cup of tea is customary. As soon as he entered a British home, the host’s first words were often, ‘I’ll put the kettle on,’ and declining this offer is considered impolite. Tea drinking is so deeply ingrained in British culture that it’s almost a form of social glue. I found this conversation exceptionally captivating because I have a deep interest in learning about diverse cultures and their unique practices. My friend's stories provided me with valuable insights into British customs and further fueled my desire to visit the UK. I am now even more enthusiastic about experiencing these cultural nuances firsthand and hope to have the opportunity to do so in the near future. Important Vocabulary: English Bangla Russian Hindi Memorable স্মরণীয় Запоминающийся यादगार Reconnected পুনরায় সংযোগ স্থাপন করা Восстановить связь फिर से संपर्क किया Delightful আনন্দদায়ক Приятный आनंददायक Intriguing আকর্ষণীয় Интригующий दिलचस्प Emphasis গুরুত্ব Акцент जोर Courtesy ভদ্রতা Вежливость शिष्टता Contrast পার্থক্য Контраст अंतर Customary প্রচলিত Обычный सामान्य Rituals আচার-অনুষ্ঠান Ритуалы रिवाज Integral অপরিহার্য Неотъемлемый अभिन्न Polite ভদ্র Вежливый शिष्ट Nuances সূক্ষ্মতা Нюансы बारीकियां Fueled উজ্জীবিত করা Подогретый प्रेरित Enthusiastic উত্তেজনাপূর্ণ Восторженный उत्साही
- IELTS Speaking Part-2 A Photograph You Like
Describe a photograph you like. You should say: what can be seen in the photo when it was taken who took it and explain why you like it. Well, the photograph I'd like to talk about is one that captures a beautiful sunset at the beach. In the picture, you can see the sun dipping below the horizon, casting a warm orange and pink glow across the sky. The waves are gently lapping at the shore, and there are a few people in the distance, enjoying the serene moment. It seems to be taken during the summer, as the sky is clear, and everyone is dressed in light clothing. As for when it was taken, I believe it was snapped around two years ago during a family vacation to the coastal town. It was our last evening there, and we decided to take a stroll along the beach to savor the picturesque views. The timing couldn't have been more perfect as the sun was setting, creating this mesmerizing scene. Now, the credit for this fantastic shot goes to my younger sister, who has a keen interest in photography. She had just received a new camera as a birthday present and was eager to test its capabilities. With her knack for capturing the essence of the moment, she managed to freeze that breathtaking sunset in time. The reason why I like this photograph so much is the sense of tranquility and nostalgia it evokes. Every time I look at it, I am transported back to that peaceful evening, feeling the warmth of the fading sun and the sand beneath my feet. It's a simple yet powerful reminder of the beauty that can be found in the small moments of life, and I appreciate how my sister skillfully captured that essence in a single frame. To sum up, this photograph holds a special place in my heart due to its ability to transport me to a moment of calmness and beauty. The combination of the stunning sunset, the beach ambiance, and my sister's photography skills makes it a cherished memory frozen in time. Model Answer: Well, the photograph that I'd like to talk about is a captivating sunset scene captured by my friend during our summer vacation last year. In the picture, you can see the sun casting a warm golden glow across the horizon, painting the sky in hues of orange, pink, and purple. The sun is partially hidden behind a cluster of trees, creating a silhouette effect that adds to the overall beauty of the moment. As for when it was taken, it was on the last day of our vacation, just as we were about to head back home. The exact date escapes me, but I remember it was late in the evening, and we were all gathered on the beach, enjoying the final moments of our trip. The timing couldn't have been more perfect, as the sky transformed into a breathtaking canvas of colors. Now, when it comes to who took the photo, it was my friend Sarah who has a keen interest in photography. She's always on the lookout for capturing unique and beautiful moments. On that particular evening, she was experimenting with different settings on her camera, and she managed to freeze this mesmerizing sunset in time. I must say, she has quite an eye for capturing the essence of nature. As for why I like this photograph so much, it's not just about the vibrant colors or the skillful composition. It's more about the emotions it evokes. Looking at that picture transports me back to that serene moment on the beach, surrounded by friends and the beauty of nature. It's a reminder of the joy and relaxation we experienced during that vacation, and every time I see it, it brings a smile to my face. In conclusion, this photograph holds a special place in my heart because of the stunning sunset captured, the nostalgic timing of its capture, the talented photographer behind it, and the emotions and memories it invokes. It's more than just a picture; it's a snapshot of a moment that I'll cherish forever. Describe a picture or photograph in your home You should say: · What it is · Who took/created the picture · Where it is in your house · And explain how you feel about it It was quite tricky to choose which photo to talk about because I’m into photography and have quite a few photos displayed around my house, but I’ve decided to talk about a photo that was taken a few years back of my family when we were visiting some friends in Italy. The majority of photos I have on display have been taken by me and this is the only photo I’m in. I’m quite camera-shy and prefer to be behind the lens rather than in front of it. I’m not a fan of posed photos and prefer natural shots where people are doing something and the camera captures the moment. The photo that I am thinking about has all my family in it, but it is unposed and natural because we were eating at the time and my friend snapped the photo without us realizing. We all look so chilled and relaxed and that’s why I love it so much. As for where it is in my house, I got it enlarged and framed and it is on the wall in the kitchen. If I remember rightly, it’s around A3 size or it might be A2, anyway it’s relatively large. My friend took the photo on her digital SLR which takes photos at 40 megapixels so it’s a high-quality image. Usually, I can’t bear to look at photos of myself because I’m not that photogenic but, for once, I don’t look hideous* in this picture. This photo holds a lot of memories for me because it was a much-needed holiday because we’d had an extremely stressful year and we desperately needed the holiday to recharge our batteries. We all look happy and carefree in the image and when I’m feeling down or anxious, looking at this photo takes me back to that time and it makes me smile.
- HSC Dhaka Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer
HSC Dhaka Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A—Grammar 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions: We learn etiquette and manners (a) ______ our parents and various institutions such as schools, colleges, or professional bodies. There are rules (b) ______ behaviour (c) ______ all kinds (d) ______ social occasions, and it is important to learn them and practise them (e) ______ everyday life. The manners that are correct (f) ______ a wedding reception will not do (g) ______ a debating club. Therefore, we have to be careful (h) ______ etiquette and manners. We know how important it is to say "please" and "thank you" (i) ______ everyday life. A few more polite expressions such (j) ______ "Pardon me," "Excuse me," and "May I" are bound to make your day smooth and pleasant. Answers: 2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrases/words given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) Sumi talks too much. It is __________ she were a mad.(b) Can anyone tell me __________ an elephant looks like? I have never seen an elephant.(c) I am eagerly waiting for your reply. Please answer me __________ you can.(d) __________ swimming in a river? I am so excited.(e) Helmet should be used while driving a motorbike. __________ you were on a bike and met a serious accident?(f) It is a secret matter. We __________ not discuss this in public.(g) Socrates, who was sentenced to death by drinking hemlock, __________ in 469 BC.(h) I __________ take an auto bike than go to college on foot. The exam is about to start.(i) Sometimes we __________ accept something unwillingly for the sake of peace.(j) I can hardly walk, __________ run a race. 3. Complete the following sentences with suitable clauses/phrases: (a) Trees are essential for our existence. So, __________.(b) The rats are now thinking who will tie the bell on the cat? Finally, they realize it is easy to say __________.(c) Wait until __________. You should not go out alone.(d) Love is divine. You can’t find others to love you unless __________.(e) Punctuality is a great virtue. So try __________.(f) The patient was so serious and we were looking for a doctor. Alas! The patient had died before __________.(g) Sharing is __________. So, teach your children how to share.(h) Everybody must be conscious of health because __________.(i) The train will start at 10 am. Now it is 09:55 am. So, walk fast lest __________.(j) Corruption is a hindrance to national development. It is high time __________. 4. Read the following text and fill the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context: Once upon a time, there (a) ______ (be) a king who was very fond of (b) ______ (know) his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (c) ______ (stop) at his capital on his way home. The king called on him to (d) ______ (know) about the future and the astrologer (e) ______ (tell) him something unpleasant. At this, the king (f) ______ (get) furious and (g) ______ (condemn) him to death, saying, “Men like you (h) ______ (live) to spoil the peace of the world?” But another thought (i) ______ (cross) his mind before the astrologer (j) ______ (send) for execution. “How long will you (k) ______ (live)?” asked the king. With ready wit, the astrologer said, “The stars (l) ______ (declare) that I shall die only a week before your majesty, so goodbye.” (m) ______ (hear) this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, “Drive this wretch away, let him (n) ______ (come) here again.” 5. Change the form of narrative style by using indirect speeches: “Oh, my Lord! Please do not kill the child,” cried the woman, “Let her have the child.” The king said, “Now everything is clear to me.” Pointing to the woman, the king again said to the servant, “Give her the child. She is the real mother.” 6. Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Once there lived a (a) _______ (pre- modify the noun) fox in a jungle. One day, while he was walking (b) _______ (post-modify the verb with a prepositional phrase), he fell into a trap and lost his tail. He felt very unhappy and sad. But the fox was (c) _______ (pre-modify the adjective) cunning too. He hit upon a plan and invited all the foxes (d) _______ (use an infinitive phrase). When all the foxes arrived, the fox, (e) _______ (use an appositive), said, “My dear friends, I have discovered a new thing. It is that (f) _______ (use a possessive to pre-modify the noun) tails are quite useless. They look (g) _______ (pre-modify the adjective) ugly and dirty too. So, we all should cut off our tails, shouldn't we?” Most of them agreed with the cunning fox (h) _______ (post-modify the verb with an infinitive) their tails. But an old and (i) _______ (pre-modify the noun) fox said to the cunning fox, “My friend, your plan is nice but evil. Actually, you want to cut off our tails because you have lost (j) _______ (pre-modify the noun with a determiner) tail of your own.” 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Teaching is a noble profession. (a) _______ In order to be a teacher, one must possess some noble qualities too. (b) _______ Firstly, he should be a student. (c) _______ Since teaching is related to knowledge, he can’t acquire knowledge (d) _______ unless he is a student. (e) _______ If a teacher thinks (f) _______ that he knows everything, he can't be a good teacher. (g) _______ Therefore, thirst for knowledge is the second best quality of a teacher. (h) _______ Secondly, a teacher should be a psychologist. Different students have different ways of learning. (i) _______ Thus, the teacher needs to teach his students by studying their psychology. Fourthly, a teacher should have good delivery power. (j) _______ Moreover, his voice should be clear (k) _______ and artistic. (l) _______ Furthermore, a teacher should be an actor (m) _______ because he needs to behave according to the classroom situation. And (n) _______ finally, a teacher must be a good human being. 8. Read the passage below and write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed: All of us know what a dream is. Generally, we dream during our sleep. Dreams may appear to be short or long-lasting. Sometimes we say, "I dreamt for the whole night!" But do we really dream for the whole night? Some dreams are sweet or romantic. Some are horrible. When we dream something extremely bad, we call it a nightmare. (a) All (Antonym)(b) Dream (Synonym)(c) Generally (Antonym)(d) Appear (Antonym)(e) Sleep (Antonym)(f) Short (Synonym)(g) Long (Synonym)(h) Sometimes (Antonym)(i) Night (Synonym)(j) Really (Synonym)(k) Romantic (Antonym)(l) Horrible (Synonym)(m) Extremely (Synonym)(n) Nightmare (Antonym) 9. There are fourteen errors in the use of punctuation in the following text. Re-write the text correcting the errors. Use capital letters if necessary. Sumi said to Rumi what will you do after hsc exam ill take preparation for varsity admission whats about you said Rumi Part B—Guided Writing Marks—40 10. Suppose you arc a student of Govt. Women’s College. Now write an application to your Principal to establish an English Language Club in the college. 11. Write a descriptive paragraph on “Pahela Baishakh. 12. Write a paragraph on “Village Life and City Life”—based on the similarities and dissimilarities you find. Key HSC Dhaka Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A—Grammar 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions: We learn etiquette and manners (a) ______ our parents and various institutions such as schools, colleges, or professional bodies. There are rules (b) ______ behaviour (c) ______ all kinds (d) ______ social occasions, and it is important to learn them and practise them (e) ______ everyday life. The manners that are correct (f) ______ a wedding reception will not do (g) ______ a debating club. Therefore, we have to be careful (h) ______ etiquette and manners. We know how important it is to say "please" and "thank you" (i) ______ everyday life. A few more polite expressions such (j) ______ "Pardon me," "Excuse me," and "May I" are bound to make your day smooth and pleasant. Answers: Answers (a) from(b) of(c) for(d) of(e) in(f) at(g) for(h) about(i) in(j) as 2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrases/words given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) Sumi talks too much. It is __________ she were a mad.(b) Can anyone tell me __________ an elephant looks like? I have never seen an elephant.(c) I am eagerly waiting for your reply. Please answer me __________ you can.(d) __________ swimming in a river? I am so excited.(e) Helmet should be used while driving a motorbike. __________ you were on a bike and met a serious accident?(f) It is a secret matter. We __________ not discuss this in public.(g) Socrates, who was sentenced to death by drinking hemlock, __________ in 469 BC.(h) I __________ take an auto bike than go to college on foot. The exam is about to start.(i) Sometimes we __________ accept something unwillingly for the sake of peace.(j) I can hardly walk, __________ run a race. Answers: (a) as if(b) what does... look like(c) as soon as(d) Had better(e) What if(f) had better(g) was born(h) would rather(i) have to(j) let alone 3. Complete the following sentences with suitable clauses/phrases: (a) Trees are essential for our existence. So, __________.(b) The rats are now thinking who will tie the bell on the cat? Finally, they realize it is easy to say __________.(c) Wait until __________. You should not go out alone.(d) Love is divine. You can’t find others to love you unless __________.(e) Punctuality is a great virtue. So try __________.(f) The patient was so serious and we were looking for a doctor. Alas! The patient had died before __________.(g) Sharing is __________. So, teach your children how to share.(h) Everybody must be conscious of health because __________.(i) The train will start at 10 am. Now it is 09:55 am. So, walk fast lest __________.(j) Corruption is a hindrance to national development. It is high time __________. Answers (a) we should plant more trees(b) but difficult to do(c) I come back(d) you love them(e) to be punctual(f) we found a doctor; the doctor came(g) a great virtue/ an admirable virtue(h) health is wealth(i) you should/might miss the train(j) we took steps against corruption/ to take steps against corruption 4. Read the following text and fill the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context: Once upon a time, there (a) ______ (be) a king who was very fond of (b) ______ (know) his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (c) ______ (stop) at his capital on his way home. The king called on him to (d) ______ (know) about the future and the astrologer (e) ______ (tell) him something unpleasant. At this, the king (f) ______ (get) furious and (g) ______ (condemn) him to death, saying, “Men like you (h) ______ (live) to spoil the peace of the world?” But another thought (i) ______ (cross) his mind before the astrologer (j) ______ (send) for execution. “How long will you (k) ______ (live)?” asked the king. With ready wit, the astrologer said, “The stars (l) ______ (declare) that I shall die only a week before your majesty, so goodbye.” (m) ______ (hear) this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, “Drive this wretch away, let him (n) ______ (come) here again.” Answers (a) was(b) knowing(c) stopped(d) know(e) told(f) got(g) condemned(h) should not live(i) crossed(j) was sent(k) live(l) declare(m) Hearing(n) not come 5. Change the form of narrative style by using indirect speeches: “Oh, my Lord! Please do not kill the child,” cried the woman, “Let her have the child.” The king said, “Now everything is clear to me.” Pointing to the woman, the king again said to the servant, “Give her the child. She is the real mother.” Answer The woman addressed the king as her lord and asked him not to kill the child, pleading that he should let the child go to her. The king responded that everything was now clear to him. Pointing to the woman, the king then instructed his servant to give her the child, adding that she was the real mother. 6. Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Once there lived a (a) _______ (pre- modify the noun) fox in a jungle. One day, while he was walking (b) _______ (post-modify the verb with a prepositional phrase), he fell into a trap and lost his tail. He felt very unhappy and sad. But the fox was (c) _______ (pre-modify the adjective) cunning too. He hit upon a plan and invited all the foxes (d) _______ (use an infinitive phrase). When all the foxes arrived, the fox, (e) _______ (use an appositive), said, “My dear friends, I have discovered a new thing. It is that (f) _______ (use a possessive to pre-modify the noun) tails are quite useless. They look (g) _______ (pre-modify the adjective) ugly and dirty too. So, we all should cut off our tails, shouldn't we?” Most of them agreed with the cunning fox (h) _______ (post-modify the verb with an infinitive) their tails. But an old and (i) _______ (pre-modify the noun) fox said to the cunning fox, “My friend, your plan is nice but evil. Actually, you want to cut off our tails because you have lost (j) _______ (pre-modify the noun with a determiner) tail of your own.” Answers: (a) cunning(b) through the jungle(c) very(d) to come to a meeting(e) without a tail(f) my(g) very(h) to cut off(i) wise(j) your 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Teaching is a noble profession. (a) _______ In order to be a teacher, one must possess some noble qualities too. (b) _______ Firstly, he should be a student. (c) _______ Since teaching is related to knowledge, he can’t acquire knowledge (d) _______ unless he is a student. (e) _______ If a teacher thinks (f) _______ that he knows everything, he can't be a good teacher. (g) _______ Therefore, thirst for knowledge is the second best quality of a teacher. (h) _______ Secondly, a teacher should be a psychologist. Different students have different ways of learning. (i) _______ Thus, the teacher needs to teach his students by studying their psychology. Fourthly, a teacher should have good delivery power. (j) _______ Moreover, his voice should be clear (k) _______ and artistic. (l) _______ Furthermore, a teacher should be an actor (m) _______ because he needs to behave according to the classroom situation. And (n) _______ finally, a teacher must be a good human being. Answer: (a) Therefore(b) Firstly(c) since(d) if(e) if(f) that(g) Therefore(h) Secondly(i) Thus(j) Moreover(k) and(l) Furthermore(m) because(n) And 8. Read the passage below and write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed: All of us know what a dream is. Generally, we dream during our sleep. Dreams may appear to be short or long-lasting. Sometimes we say, "I dreamt for the whole night!" But do we really dream for the whole night? Some dreams are sweet or romantic. Some are horrible. When we dream something extremely bad, we call it a nightmare. (a) All (Antonym)(b) Dream (Synonym)(c) Generally (Antonym)(d) Appear (Antonym)(e) Sleep (Antonym)(f) Short (Synonym)(g) Long (Synonym)(h) Sometimes (Antonym)(i) Night (Synonym)(j) Really (Synonym)(k) Romantic (Antonym)(l) Horrible (Synonym)(m) Extremely (Synonym)(n) Nightmare (Antonym) Answers: (a) None(b) Vision(c) Rarely(d) Disappear(e) Wake(f) Brief(g) Extended(h) Always(i) Evening(j) Truly(k) Unromantic(l) Terrible(m) Intensely(n) Dream 9. There are fourteen errors in the use of punctuation in the following text. Re-write the text correcting the errors. Use capital letters if necessary. Sumi said to Rumi what will you do after hsc exam ill take preparation for varsity admission whats about you said Rumi Answer: Sumi said to Rumi, “What will you do after the HS exam?”“I’ll take preparation for varsity admission.”“What’s about you?” said Rumi. Part B—Guided Writing Marks—40 10. Suppose you arc a student of Govt. Women’s College. Now write an application to your Principal to establish an English Language Club in the college. 11. Write a descriptive paragraph on “Pahela Baishakh. 12. Write a paragraph on “Village Life and City Life”—based on the similarities and dissimilarities you find. Answer: 10. Application for Establishing an English Language Club Dater: To The Principal Govt. Women’s College [City/Location] Subject: Application for Establishing an English Language Club Respected Madam, I am writing to propose the establishment of an English Language Club at our college. As a student of this esteemed institution, I believe that such a club would greatly benefit the students by enhancing their language skills, fostering a love for literature, and providing a platform for effective communication. The English Language Club would serve as a space for students to engage in various activities such as reading and discussing literature, participating in debates, and improving their writing and speaking skills. It would also organize events like guest lectures, workshops, and literary competitions, which would contribute to both academic growth and personal development. I kindly request you to consider this proposal and grant approval for the formation of the English Language Club. I am confident that this initiative will be highly beneficial and appreciated by the student body. Thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, [Your Name] [Your Class/Department] Govt. Women’s College 11. Descriptive Paragraph on “Pahela Baishakh” Pahela Baishakh , the Bengali New Year, is a vibrant and joyous festival celebrated with immense enthusiasm across Bangladesh and West Bengal, India. This festival, which marks the beginning of the new year in the Bengali calendar, falls on April 14th. The streets come alive with colorful processions, traditional music, and dance performances. People dress in bright, traditional attire, often in shades of red and white, symbolizing the renewal of life and prosperity. Festive foods such as pithas (rice cakes) and mitha (sweets) are enjoyed, and cultural programs showcase traditional dance and music. Markets are bustling with activity as people buy new clothes and decorations to welcome the new year. Pahela Baishakh is not just a celebration of the new year but also a time for people to come together, reaffirm their cultural heritage, and look forward to a prosperous year ahead. 13. Paragraph on “Village Life and City Life” Village Life and City Life each offer distinct experiences and lifestyles, reflecting their unique environments and cultures. Village life is characterized by its tranquility and close-knit community. People in villages often lead simpler lives, with a strong connection to nature and agricultural activities. Social interactions are more personal and community-oriented, with traditional customs and practices playing a significant role in daily life. In contrast, city life is marked by its fast pace and modernity. Cities offer a diverse range of opportunities and conveniences, such as advanced education, healthcare, and entertainment options. The lifestyle is more dynamic, with people often engaged in various professional and social activities. While city life provides greater access to resources and technology, it can also lead to a more hectic and impersonal environment. Despite these differences, both village and city life have their own charm and challenges, contributing to the rich tapestry of human experiences.
- HSC Dinajpur Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer
HSC Dinajpur Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 1. Complete the text with suitable prepositions: It is known (a) ___ that one day all will pass away (b) ___ this earth. So, we have no escape (c) ___ death. One day we all will roll down (d) ___ the icy lap of death. Because death is common (e) ___ all. So, we should not mourn (f) ___ the dead. But those who die (g) ___ the country are immortal. Their memories do not sink (h) ___ oblivion. There is no medicine that can save a man (i) ___ death. So, we should always be ready (j) ___ death. 2. Complete the sentences with suitable words/phrases given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to Most of the kids are fun-loving. They (a) ___ play than study. (b) ___ the weather today? Rani is an examinee. She (c) ___ study a lot to make a good result. I have been suffering from cold and cough. I can’t speak clearly (d) ___ sing. (e) ___ seems to be a crowd on the road. Let’s go and see. Florence Nightingale was a nurse. She (f) ___ was born in 1820. (g) ___ a plane flying above from below? It looks like a bird. It is a cold day. (h) ___ the sun rises, the fog disappears. (i) ___ is a lack of communication. They don’t understand the problem at all. We (j) ___ go home. It's getting dark. 3. Complete the following sentences with suitable clauses/phrases: (a) There goes a proverb: "Grasp all (a) ___ if you want to get everything at a time, you may end up losing everything. (b) The first and foremost duty of a student is to study. Without (b) ___ you can never expect a good result. (c) You never speak the truth. I will not accompany you unless (c) ___ (d) Early rising is good for health. You should rise early so that (d) ___ (e) Self-help is the best help and Allah helps those who (e) ___ (f) Don't be tensed for my return (f) ___ after I shall have finished my work. (g) You ought to read your texts again and again with a view (g) ___ (h) You should remember that if you do not work hard, you will have a chance to fail in the exam. Work hard lest (h) ___ (i) It is 10 o'clock now. Our train will start exactly at 11 o'clock. It is high time we (i) ___ (j) My childhood was full of happiness. Would that (j) ___ 4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context: We can’t help (a) ___ (rely) on English. Now, English is (b) ___ (use) as a common language for global communication. It (c) ___ (recognize) as an international language. English is important for (d) ___ (maintain) communication with our development partners. A good command over English as well as regular practice (e) ___ (be) essential for us. 80% information of all the computers (f) ___ (be) in English. With a view to (g) ___ (exchange) our views with the rest of the world, we have to (h) ___ (learn) English. Moreover, we (i) ___ (provide) with the good scope of (j) ___ (enjoy) the best books through English. English (k) ___ (be) now no longer the native speaker’s language. Now it (l) ___ (belong) to the world’s people. It is high time we (m) ___ (pay) more attention to English. Otherwise, we (n) ___ (lag) behind. 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speech: The class teacher asked the students if they liked to go for a study tour. All the students replied in the affirmative. Then the teacher told them to take permission from their parents. One of the students proposed that they should go to Cox’s Bazar. The Principal wished that their journey might be safe and sound. 6. Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Rainy season is the proper time for (a) ___ (use a noun adjective to pre-modify the noun) plantation. It is the time when (b) ___ (use article to pre-modify the noun) environment is the most suitable one for the (c) ___ (use an adjective to pre-modify the noun) growth of trees. We should plant trees according to (d) ___ (use possessive to pre-modify the noun) suitability of the land. There are (e) ___ (use quantifier to pre-modify the noun) fallow lands around us. We can plant saplings on (f) ___ (use a demonstrative) lands. Sea-beaches, low-lying areas, road sides, etc., can be brought under the scheme of tree plantation. We can easily engage landless people (g) ___ (use an infinitive phrase to post-modify the verb) the saplings and ensure their safe growth. The success of tree plantation programme requires (h) ___ (use article to pre-modify the noun phrase) united effort. The Government, the NGOs, and the educated section of the society should work (i) ___ (post-modify the verb with adverbial) in this regard. Everybody should come forward spontaneously to contribute to (j) ___ (use a demonstrative to pre-modify the noun phrase) noble campaign. 7.Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: My name is Amerigo. I am 13 years old (a) ___ live on the street alone. My mother does not live with me. (b) ___, she does not want me. (c) ___, she told me to go away. (d) ___, my mother is separated from my father, (e) ___ she is married to another man. Probably she is happy with him. (f) ___, my father lives very far away, (g) ___, I cannot go there, (h) ___ I want to go to him, he doesn’t take me either. I begged him to send me some money (i) ___ I could buy a bus ticket. I am still waiting (j) ___ he hasn’t answered. (k) ___, the streets are now my home. I used to do some work (l) ___, collecting trash, selling ice-cream of an owner, etc. I sold ice-cream of the owner, but he gave me nothing in return. (m) ___, I had to starve sometimes. (n) ___, my life is very hard without my parents. 8. Read the passage below and then write the synonym or antonym of the words as directed: Smoking is a very bad habit. It is a dangerous habit too. It is so dangerous and mortifying that it may cause cancer, heart attack, high blood pressure, chronic troubles, and other serious diseases. Smoking tobacco products is a major health hazard. One puff of cigarette smoke contains fifteen billion particles of extremely poisonous things such as nicotine, methyl alcohol, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, arsenic, and several other acids. They are all really very fatal and injurious to health. Nicotine constricts the size of blood vessels which impedes the normal flow of blood and oxygen in the body. It causes the heart to beat faster. Arsenic and tobacco tar are cancer-causing agents in animals and human beings. Tobacco tar forms a brown sticky mass inside the lungs and it hinders the easy flow of blood. In short, the dangers of smoking are quite unlimited, and all should avoid it to live a happy and peaceful life. (a) dangerous (synonym)(b) mortifying (antonym)(c) cause (synonym)(d) major (antonym)(e) fatal (antonym)(f) injurious (synonym)(g) impede (antonym)(h) normal (synonym)(i) inside (antonym)(j) hinder (synonym)(k) poisonous (synonym)(l) unlimited (antonym)(m) avoid (antonym)(n) peaceful (antonym) 9. Student: May I come in, sir? Headmaster: Yes, come in. Student: Good morning, sir. Headmaster: Good morning. What do you want? Student: Sir, I want a transfer certificate. Headmaster: A transfer certificate? Why do you need a transfer certificate? It’s the middle of the session. Student: My father has been transferred from Dhaka to Khulna. Headmaster: Oh, I see. Can’t you stay here for the rest of the session? Student: Sorry, sir, I can’t. My father is unable to afford me here. Headmaster: Don’t you have any relatives here? Student: No, I haven’t. Headmaster: Where is your application? Student: Here it is, sir. Headmaster: Have you cleared your tuition fees? Student: Yes, sir. Here is the receipt. Headmaster: Meet the head clerk. Student: Thank you, sir. Part B—Composition 10. Write an application to the Principal of your college praying for a seat in the college hostel. 11. Write an essay on "The Celebration of Pahela Baishakh in Bangladesh." (Within 200 words) 12. Write a paragraph on “Premature Marriage in Bangladesh” showing its causes and effects. (Within 200 words) Key HSC Dinajpur Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 1. Complete the text with suitable prepositions: It is known (a) ___ that one day all will pass away (b) ___ this earth. So, we have no escape (c) ___ death. One day we all will roll down (d) ___ the icy lap of death. Because death is common (e) ___ all. So, we should not mourn (f) ___ the dead. But those who die (g) ___ the country are immortal. Their memories do not sink (h) ___ oblivion. There is no medicine that can save a man (i) ___ death. So, we should always be ready (j) ___ death. Answers: (a) to(b) from(c) from(d) into(e) to(f) for(g) for(h) into(i) from(j) for 2. Complete the sentences with suitable words/phrases given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) Most of the kids are fun-loving. They (a) ___ play than study. (b) (b) ___ the weather today? (c) Rani is an examinee. She (c) ___ study a lot to make a good result. (d) I have been suffering from cold and cough. I can’t speak clearly (d) ___ sing. (e) (e) ___ seems to be a crowd on the road. Let’s go and see. (f) Florence Nightingale was a nurse. She (f) ___ was born in 1820. (g) (g) ___ a plane flying above from below? It looks like a bird. (h) It is a cold day. (h) ___ the sun rises, the fog disappears. (i) (i) ___ is a lack of communication. They don’t understand the problem at all. (j) We (j) ___ go home. It's getting dark. Answers: (a) would rather(b) What’s... like(c) has to(d) let alone(e) It(f) was born(g) What does... look like(h) As soon as(i) There(j) had better 3. Complete the following sentences with suitable clauses/phrases: (a) There goes a proverb: "Grasp all (a) ___ if you want to get everything at a time, you may end up losing everything. (b) The first and foremost duty of a student is to study. Without (b) ___ you can never expect a good result. (c) You never speak the truth. I will not accompany you unless (c) ___ (d) Early rising is good for health. You should rise early so that (d) ___ (e) Self-help is the best help and Allah helps those who (e) ___ (f) Don't be tensed for my return (f) ___ after I shall have finished my work. (g) You ought to read your texts again and again with a view (g) ___ (h) You should remember that if you do not work hard, you will have a chance to fail in the exam. Work hard lest (h) ___ (i) It is 10 o'clock now. Our train will start exactly at 11 o'clock. It is high time we (i) ___ (j) My childhood was full of happiness. Would that (j) ___ Answers: (a) you may lose all(b) studying regularly(c) speak the truth(d) you can have good health(e) help themselves(f) you can get in touch with me(g) understanding the concept clearly(h) you might fail in the exam(i) started for the station(j) I could be a child again 4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context: We can’t help (a) ___ (rely) on English. Now, English is (b) ___ (use) as a common language for global communication. It (c) ___ (recognize) as an international language. English is important for (d) ___ (maintain) communication with our development partners. A good command over English as well as regular practice (e) ___ (be) essential for us. 80% information of all the computers (f) ___ (be) in English. With a view to (g) ___ (exchange) our views with the rest of the world, we have to (h) ___ (learn) English. Moreover, we (i) ___ (provide) with the good scope of (j) ___ (enjoy) the best books through English. English (k) ___ (be) now no longer the native speaker’s language. Now it (l) ___ (belong) to the world’s people. It is high time we (m) ___ (pay) more attention to English. Otherwise, we (n) ___ (lag) behind. Answers: (a) relying(b) used(c) is recognized(d) maintaining(e) is(f) is(g) exchanging(h) learn(i) are provided(j) enjoying(k) is(l) belongs(m) paid(n) will lag 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speech: The class teacher asked the students if they liked to go for a study tour. All the students replied in the affirmative. Then the teacher told them to take permission from their parents. One of the students proposed that they should go to Cox’s Bazar. The Principal wished that their journey might be safe and sound. 4o mini Answers: The class teacher asked the students if they liked to go for a study tour. All the students replied in the affirmative. Then the teacher told them to take permission from their parents. One of the students proposed that they should go to Cox’s Bazar. The Principal wished that their journey might be safe and sound. 6. Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Rainy season is the proper time for (a) ___ (use a noun adjective to pre-modify the noun) plantation. It is the time when (b) ___ (use article to pre-modify the noun) environment is the most suitable one for the (c) ___ (use an adjective to pre-modify the noun) growth of trees. We should plant trees according to (d) ___ (use possessive to pre-modify the noun) suitability of the land. There are (e) ___ (use quantifier to pre-modify the noun) fallow lands around us. We can plant saplings on (f) ___ (use a demonstrative) lands. Sea-beaches, low-lying areas, road sides, etc., can be brought under the scheme of tree plantation. We can easily engage landless people (g) ___ (use an infinitive phrase to post-modify the verb) the saplings and ensure their safe growth. The success of tree plantation programme requires (h) ___ (use article to pre-modify the noun phrase) united effort. The Government, the NGOs, and the educated section of the society should work (i) ___ (post-modify the verb with adverbial) in this regard. Everybody should come forward spontaneously to contribute to (j) ___ (use a demonstrative to pre-modify the noun phrase) noble campaign. Answers: (a) timely (b) the (c) ideal (d) the land's (e) many (f) those (g) to plant (h) a (i) diligently (j) this 7.Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: My name is Amerigo. I am 13 years old (a) ___ live on the street alone. My mother does not live with me. (b) ___, she does not want me. (c) ___, she told me to go away. (d) ___, my mother is separated from my father, (e) ___ she is married to another man. Probably she is happy with him. (f) ___, my father lives very far away, (g) ___, I cannot go there, (h) ___ I want to go to him, he doesn’t take me either. I begged him to send me some money (i) ___ I could buy a bus ticket. I am still waiting (j) ___ he hasn’t answered. (k) ___, the streets are now my home. I used to do some work (l) ___, collecting trash, selling ice-cream of an owner, etc. I sold ice-cream of the owner, but he gave me nothing in return. (m) ___, I had to starve sometimes. (n) ___, my life is very hard without my parents. Answers: (a) but (b) Besides (c) Therefore (d) Moreover (e) and (f) However (g) so (h) Even though (i) so that (j) but (k) Thus (l) such as (m) As a result (n) In short 8. Read the passage below and then write the synonym or antonym of the words as directed: Smoking is a very bad habit. It is a dangerous habit too. It is so dangerous and mortifying that it may cause cancer, heart attack, high blood pressure, chronic troubles, and other serious diseases. Smoking tobacco products is a major health hazard. One puff of cigarette smoke contains fifteen billion particles of extremely poisonous things such as nicotine, methyl alcohol, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, arsenic, and several other acids. They are all really very fatal and injurious to health. Nicotine constricts the size of blood vessels which impedes the normal flow of blood and oxygen in the body. It causes the heart to beat faster. Arsenic and tobacco tar are cancer-causing agents in animals and human beings. Tobacco tar forms a brown sticky mass inside the lungs and it hinders the easy flow of blood. In short, the dangers of smoking are quite unlimited, and all should avoid it to live a happy and peaceful life. (a) dangerous (synonym)(b) mortifying (antonym)(c) cause (synonym)(d) major (antonym)(e) fatal (antonym)(f) injurious (synonym)(g) impede (antonym)(h) normal (synonym)(i) inside (antonym)(j) hinder (synonym)(k) poisonous (synonym)(l) unlimited (antonym)(m) avoid (antonym)(n) peaceful (antonym) Answers: (a) hazardous (b) comforting (c) trigger (d) minor (e) harmless (f) harmful (g) facilitate (h) usual (i) outside (j) obstruct (k) toxic (l) limited (m) embrace (n) disturbed 9. Student: May I come in, sir? Headmaster: Yes, come in. Student: Good morning, sir. Headmaster: Good morning. What do you want? Student: Sir, I want a transfer certificate. Headmaster: A transfer certificate? Why do you need a transfer certificate? It’s the middle of the session. Student: My father has been transferred from Dhaka to Khulna. Headmaster: Oh, I see. Can’t you stay here for the rest of the session? Student: Sorry, sir, I can’t. My father is unable to afford me here. Headmaster: Don’t you have any relatives here? Student: No, I haven’t. Headmaster: Where is your application? Student: Here it is, sir. Headmaster: Have you cleared your tuition fees? Student: Yes, sir. Here is the receipt. Headmaster: Meet the head clerk. Student: Thank you, sir. Part B—Composition 10. Write an application to the Principal of your college praying for a seat in the college hostel. 11. Write an essay on "The Celebration of Pahela Baishakh in Bangladesh." (Within 200 words) 12. Write a paragraph on “Premature Marriage in Bangladesh” showing its causes and effects. (Within 200 words) Answers: 10. Application to the Principal for a Seat in the College Hostel [Date] The Principal [College Name] [College Address] Subject: Application for a Seat in the College Hostel Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to request a seat in the college hostel for the upcoming academic year. I am currently a [Your Year/Grade] student in [Your Department/Course], and my academic performance has been consistently good. Due to [briefly state your reason, e.g., distance from home, lack of proper accommodation], it has become increasingly difficult for me to commute daily from home. Staying in the hostel would not only ease my daily travel but also enable me to participate more actively in college activities and devote additional time to my studies. I assure you of my sincere commitment to maintaining discipline and contributing positively to the hostel community. I kindly request you to consider my application favorably. Thank you for your time and consideration. Yours sincerely, [Your Full Name] [Your Roll Number/ID] 11. The Celebration of Pahela Baishakh in Bangladesh Pahela Baishakh, the Bengali New Year, is a vibrant and joyous festival celebrated with great enthusiasm across Bangladesh. The festival marks the first day of the Bengali calendar and usually falls on April 14th. It is a day filled with colorful traditions and cultural festivities. The celebrations begin early in the morning with people wearing traditional attire, often in bright colors. Streets and homes are adorned with colorful decorations, and cultural programs featuring music, dance, and poetry are organized. Traditional dishes such as panta bhat (fermented rice), hilsa fish, and various sweets are enjoyed. Festivals and fairs, known as "Baishakhi Mela," are set up where people can shop for clothes, handicrafts, and enjoy rides and entertainment. The day is a time for family gatherings, communal meals, and cultural performances. Pahela Baishakh is not just a celebration of the new year but also a reflection of Bangladesh's rich cultural heritage and unity. 12. Premature Marriage in Bangladesh: Causes and Effects Premature marriage, or marrying at a young age, is a significant issue in Bangladesh with various causes and effects. One major cause is the socio-economic pressure on families. In rural areas, families often marry off their children early to reduce financial burden or secure a dowry. Cultural traditions and societal norms also play a role, as early marriage is sometimes seen as a way to preserve family honor. The effects of premature marriage are profound. Young brides often face health risks due to early pregnancies and childbirth complications. They also miss out on educational opportunities, which limits their future prospects and perpetuates the cycle of poverty. Additionally, premature marriage can lead to psychological issues, including a lack of personal development and limited social interactions. Addressing premature marriage requires a concerted effort to educate communities, enforce legal age requirements, and provide support to vulnerable families. Empowering young people with knowledge and opportunities can help mitigate the negative effects associated with this practice.
- HSC Sylhet Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer
HSC Sylhet Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A—Grammar 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions: We learn civics and manners ( a ) ___ our parents and various institutions such as schools, colleges, or professional bodies. There are rules ( b ) ___ behavior ( c ) ___ all kinds ( d ) ___ social occasions, and it is important to learn them and practise them ( e ) ___ everyday life. The manners that are correct ( f ) ___ a wedding reception will not do ( g ) ___ a debating club. Therefore, we have to be careful ( h ) ___ etiquette and manners. We know how important it is to say “please” and “thank you” ( i ) ___ everyday life. A few more polite expressions such ( j ) ___ “Pardon me,” “Excuse me,” and “May I” are bound to make your day smooth and pleasant. 2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrases/words given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) Sumi talks too much. It is ___ she were a mad. (b) Can anyone tell me ___? I have never seen an elephant. (c) I am eagerly waiting for your reply. Please answer me ___ you can. (d) ___ swimming in a river? I am so excited. (e) Helmet should be used while driving a motorbike. ___ you were in a bike and met a serious accident? (f) It is a secret matter. We ___ not discuss this in public. (g) Socrates who was sentenced to death by drinking hemlock ___ in 469 BC. (h) I ___ take an auto bike than go to college on foot. The exam is about to start. (i) Sometimes we ___ accept something unwillingly for the sake of peace. (j) I can hardly walk ___ run a race. 3.Complete the following sentences with suitable clauses/phrases: (a) Trees are essential for our existence. So, ___ we should plant more trees. (b) The rats are now thinking who will tie the bell on the cat? Finally, they realize it is easy to say ___ than to do. (c) Wait until ___ you are ready. You should not go out alone. (d) Love is divine. You can’t find others to love you unless ___ you love them. (e) Punctuality is a great virtue. So, try ___ to be punctual. (f) The patient was so serious, and we were looking for a doctor. Alas! The patient had died before ___ the doctor arrived. (g) Sharing is ___ a great virtue. So, teach your children how to share. (h) Everybody must be conscious of health because ___ health is wealth. (i) The train will start at 10 am. Now it is 09:55 am. So, walk fast lest ___ you miss the train. (j) Corruption is a hindrance to national development. It is high time ___ we took steps against corruption. 4. Read the following text and fill the gaps with the correct form of the verbs as per the subject and context: Once upon a time, there (a) ______ a king who was very fond of (b) ______ his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (c) ______ at his capital on his way home. The king called on him to (d) ______ about the future, and the astrologer (e) ______ him something unpleasant. At this, the king (f) ______ furious and (g) ______ him to death, saying, "Men like you (h) ______ not live to spoil the peace of the world?” But another thought (i) ______ his mind before the astrologer (j) ______ sent for execution. “How long will you (k) ______?” asked the king. With ready wit, the astrologer said, “The stars (l) ______ that I shall die only a week before your majesty, so goodbye.” (m) ______ this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, “Drive this wretch away, let him (n) ______ come here again.” 5. Change the form of narrative style by using indirect speeches: “Oh, my Lord! Please do not kill the child,” cried the woman. “Let her have the child.” The king said, “Now everything is clear to me.” Pointing to the woman, the king again said to the servant, “Give her the child. She is the real mother.” 6. Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Once there lived a (a) ___ fox in a jungle. One day, while he was walking (b) ___, he fell into a trap and lost his tail. He felt very unhappy and sad. But the fox was (c) ___ cunning too. He hit upon a plan and invited all the foxes (d) ___ . When all the foxes arrived, the fox, (e) ___, said, “My dear friends, I have discovered a new thing. It is that (f) ___ tails are quite useless. They look (g) ___ ugly and dirty too. So, we all should cut off our tails, shouldn’t we?” Most of them agreed with the cunning fox (h) ___ their tails. But an old and (i) ___ fox said to the cunning fox, “My friend, your plan is nice but evil. Actually, you want to cut off our tails because you have lost (j) ___ tail of your own.” 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Teaching is a noble profession. (a) ___ to be a teacher, one must possess some noble qualities too. (b) ___, he should be a student. (c) ___ teaching is related to knowledge, he can’t acquire knowledge (d) ___ he is a student. (e) ___ a teacher thinks (f) ___ he knows everything, he can't be a good teacher. (g) ___ thirst for knowledge is the second best quality of a teacher. (h) ___, a teacher should be a psychologist. Different students have different ways of learning. (i) ___ the teacher needs to teach his students by studying their psychology. Fourthly, a teacher should have good delivery power. (j) ___ his voice should be clear (k) ___ artistic. (l) ___ a teacher should be an actor (m) ___ he needs to behave according to the classroom situation. And (n) ___, a teacher must be a good human being. 8. Read the passage below and write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed: Smoking is a very bad habit and is also extremely dangerous. It is so perilous that it can lead to serious health issues such as cancer, heart attacks, high blood pressure, chronic ailments, and other severe diseases. Smoking tobacco products is a major health hazard. One puff of cigarette smoke contains billions of harmful particles, including nicotine, methyl alcohol, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, arsenic, and various other acids. These substances are highly fatal and injurious to health. Nicotine constricts blood vessels, which impedes the normal flow of blood and oxygen in the body, causing the heart to beat faster. Arsenic and tobacco tar are known carcinogens for both animals and humans. Tobacco tar creates a brown, sticky mass inside the lungs and obstructs the easy flow of blood. In short, the dangers of smoking are vast and undeniable, and everyone should avoid it to lead a happy and peaceful life. (a) Dangerous (synonym)(b) Mortifying (antonym)(c) Cause (synonym)(d) Major (antonym)(e) Fatal (antonym)(f) Injurious (synonym)(g) Impede (antonym)(h) Normal (synonym)(i) Inside (antonym)(j) Hinder (synonym)(k) Poisonous (synonym)(l) Unlimited (antonym)(m) Avoid (antonym)(n) Peaceful (antonym) 9. There are fourteen errors in the use of punctuation in the following text. Re-write the text correcting the errors. Use capital letters if necessary. Original Text: Sumi said to Rumi what will you do after hsc exam ill take preparation for varsity admission whats about you said Rumi Part B—Guided Writing Marks—40 10. Suppose you arc a student of Govt. Women’s College. Now write an application to your Principal to establish an English Language Club in the college. 11. Write a descriptive paragraph on “Pahela Baishakh. 12. Write a paragraph on “Village Life and City Life”—based on the similarities and dissimilarities you find. Key HSC Sylhet Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A—Grammar 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions: We learn civics and manners ( a ) ___ our parents and various institutions such as schools, colleges, or professional bodies. There are rules ( b ) ___ behavior ( c ) ___ all kinds ( d ) ___ social occasions, and it is important to learn them and practise them ( e ) ___ everyday life. The manners that are correct ( f ) ___ a wedding reception will not do ( g ) ___ a debating club. Therefore, we have to be careful ( h ) ___ etiquette and manners. We know how important it is to say “please” and “thank you” ( i ) ___ everyday life. A few more polite expressions such ( j ) ___ “Pardon me,” “Excuse me,” and “May I” are bound to make your day smooth and pleasant. Answers (a) by (b) of (c) for (d) of (e) in (f) at (g) for (h) about (i) in (j) to 2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrases/words given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) Sumi talks too much. It is ___ she were a mad. (b) Can anyone tell me ___? I have never seen an elephant. (c) I am eagerly waiting for your reply. Please answer me ___ you can. (d) ___ swimming in a river? I am so excited. (e) Helmet should be used while driving a motorbike. ___ you were in a bike and met a serious accident? (f) It is a secret matter. We ___ not discuss this in public. (g) Socrates who was sentenced to death by drinking hemlock ___ in 469 BC. (h) I ___ take an auto bike than go to college on foot. The exam is about to start. (i) Sometimes we ___ accept something unwillingly for the sake of peace. (j) I can hardly walk ___ run a race. Answers (a) as if (b) what an elephant looks like (c) as soon as (d) What’s it like (e) Had better (f) had better (g) was born (h) would rather (i) have to (j) let alone 3.Complete the following sentences with suitable clauses/phrases: (a) Trees are essential for our existence. So, ___ we should plant more trees. (b) The rats are now thinking who will tie the bell on the cat? Finally, they realize it is easy to say ___ than to do. (c) Wait until ___ you are ready. You should not go out alone. (d) Love is divine. You can’t find others to love you unless ___ you love them. (e) Punctuality is a great virtue. So, try ___ to be punctual. (f) The patient was so serious, and we were looking for a doctor. Alas! The patient had died before ___ the doctor arrived. (g) Sharing is ___ a great virtue. So, teach your children how to share. (h) Everybody must be conscious of health because ___ health is wealth. (i) The train will start at 10 am. Now it is 09:55 am. So, walk fast lest ___ you miss the train. (j) Corruption is a hindrance to national development. It is high time ___ we took steps against corruption. Answers: (a) we should plant more trees(b) than to do(c) you are ready(d) you love them(e) to be punctual(f) the doctor arrived(g) a great virtue(h) health is wealth(i) you might miss the train(j) we took steps against corruption 4. Read the following text and fill the gaps with the correct form of the verbs as per the subject and context: Once upon a time, there (a) ______ a king who was very fond of (b) ______ his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (c) ______ at his capital on his way home. The king called on him to (d) ______ about the future, and the astrologer (e) ______ him something unpleasant. At this, the king (f) ______ furious and (g) ______ him to death, saying, "Men like you (h) ______ not live to spoil the peace of the world?” But another thought (i) ______ his mind before the astrologer (j) ______ sent for execution. “How long will you (k) ______?” asked the king. With ready wit, the astrologer said, “The stars (l) ______ that I shall die only a week before your majesty, so goodbye.” (m) ______ this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, “Drive this wretch away, let him (n) ______ come here again.” Answers: (a) was(b) knowing(c) stopped(d) know(e) told(f) got(g) condemned(h) should not live(i) crossed(j) was sent(k) live(l) declare(m) Hearing(n) not come 5. Change the form of narrative style by using indirect speeches: “Oh, my Lord! Please do not kill the child,” cried the woman. “Let her have the child.” The king said, “Now everything is clear to me.” Pointing to the woman, the king again said to the servant, “Give her the child. She is the real mother.” Rewrite in Indirect Speech: The woman addressed the king as her lord and asked him not to kill the child. Then the king ordered his servant to let her have the child. Again, the king said that everything was clear to him then. Pointing to the woman, the king again ordered his servant to give her the child. The king also said that she was the real mother. 6. Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Once there lived a (a) ___ fox in a jungle. One day, while he was walking (b) ___, he fell into a trap and lost his tail. He felt very unhappy and sad. But the fox was (c) ___ cunning too. He hit upon a plan and invited all the foxes (d) ___ . When all the foxes arrived, the fox, (e) ___, said, “My dear friends, I have discovered a new thing. It is that (f) ___ tails are quite useless. They look (g) ___ ugly and dirty too. So, we all should cut off our tails, shouldn’t we?” Most of them agreed with the cunning fox (h) ___ their tails. But an old and (i) ___ fox said to the cunning fox, “My friend, your plan is nice but evil. Actually, you want to cut off our tails because you have lost (j) ___ tail of your own.” Answers: (a) cunning(b) in the jungle(c) quite(d) to cut off their tails(e) the cunning fox(f) the foxes'(g) very(h) to cut off(i) wise(j) your 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Teaching is a noble profession. (a) ___ to be a teacher, one must possess some noble qualities too. (b) ___, he should be a student. (c) ___ teaching is related to knowledge, he can’t acquire knowledge (d) ___ he is a student. (e) ___ a teacher thinks (f) ___ he knows everything, he can't be a good teacher. (g) ___ thirst for knowledge is the second best quality of a teacher. (h) ___, a teacher should be a psychologist. Different students have different ways of learning. (i) ___ the teacher needs to teach his students by studying their psychology. Fourthly, a teacher should have good delivery power. (j) ___ his voice should be clear (k) ___ artistic. (l) ___ a teacher should be an actor (m) ___ he needs to behave according to the classroom situation. And (n) ___, a teacher must be a good human being. Answers: (a) In order(b) Furthermore(c) Since(d) unless(e) If(f) he(g) Moreover(h) Therefore(i) Thus(j) and(k) and(l) Moreover(m) as(n) Finally 8. Read the passage below and write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed: Smoking is a very bad habit and is also extremely dangerous. It is so perilous that it can lead to serious health issues such as cancer, heart attacks, high blood pressure, chronic ailments, and other severe diseases. Smoking tobacco products is a major health hazard. One puff of cigarette smoke contains billions of harmful particles, including nicotine, methyl alcohol, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, arsenic, and various other acids. These substances are highly fatal and injurious to health. Nicotine constricts blood vessels, which impedes the normal flow of blood and oxygen in the body, causing the heart to beat faster. Arsenic and tobacco tar are known carcinogens for both animals and humans. Tobacco tar creates a brown, sticky mass inside the lungs and obstructs the easy flow of blood. In short, the dangers of smoking are vast and undeniable, and everyone should avoid it to lead a happy and peaceful life. (a) Dangerous (synonym)(b) Mortifying (antonym)(c) Cause (synonym)(d) Major (antonym)(e) Fatal (antonym)(f) Injurious (synonym)(g) Impede (antonym)(h) Normal (synonym)(i) Inside (antonym)(j) Hinder (synonym)(k) Poisonous (synonym)(l) Unlimited (antonym)(m) Avoid (antonym)(n) Peaceful (antonym) Answers: (a) Hazardous(b) Constructive/Safe(c) Make/Cause(d) Minor(e) Fatal(f) Harmful(g) Assist/Help/Support(h) Simple/Common/Usual(i) Outside(j) Obstruct/Interrupt(k) Venomous(l) Limited(m) Seek(n) Turbulent 9. There are fourteen errors in the use of punctuation in the following text. Re-write the text correcting the errors. Use capital letters if necessary. Sumi said to Rumi what will you do after hsc exam ill take preparation for varsity admission whats about you said Rumi Answer: Sumi said to Rumi, “What will you do after the HSC exam?”“I’ll take preparation for varsity admission.”“What about you?” said Rumi. Part B—Guided WritingMarks—40 10. Suppose you arc a student of Govt. Women’s College. Now write an application to your Principal to establish an English Language Club in the college. 11. Write a descriptive paragraph on “Pahela Baishakh. 12. Write a paragraph on “Village Life and City Life”—based on the similarities and dissimilarities you find. Answers: 10. Application to Establish an English Language Club Date To The Principal Govt. Women’s College [College Address] Subject: Application for Establishing an English Language Club Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to request your approval to establish an English Language Club at our college. As English is a global language and a key to numerous opportunities, forming this club would greatly benefit students by improving their language skills, boosting their confidence, and preparing them for future challenges. The English Language Club would provide a platform for students to practice English through various activities such as discussions, debates, and public speaking sessions. Additionally, it would host workshops and invite guest speakers to enhance students' learning experiences. I believe that this club will foster a supportive environment for students to excel in their English language proficiency and contribute positively to their academic and professional growth. I kindly request you to consider my proposal and grant permission to set up the English Language Club. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely, [Your Name] [Your Class/Year] 11. Descriptive Paragraph on “Pahela Baishakh” Pahela Baishakh, the Bengali New Year, is a vibrant and joyous celebration that marks the beginning of the Bengali calendar year. Celebrated on April 14th, it is a day filled with cultural festivities and traditional rituals. The streets come alive with colorful processions, music, and dance. People dress in traditional attire, with women wearing bright sarees and men donning panjabis. The aroma of festive foods, such as pithas (rice cakes) and traditional sweets, fills the air. Cultural programs featuring folk music and dance performances showcase the rich heritage of Bengal. Pahela Baishakh is not only a time for celebrating the new year but also a moment to embrace Bengali culture, traditions, and the joy of new beginnings. 12. Paragraph on “Village Life and City Life” Village life and city life offer distinct experiences, each with its own set of similarities and differences. Both village and city life provide essential social and economic functions, yet they differ significantly in lifestyle and environment. Village life is characterized by a slower pace, close-knit communities, and a strong connection to nature. People in villages often live in spacious homes with large gardens and engage in agriculture or local trades. In contrast, city life is marked by a fast-paced environment, bustling streets, and modern amenities. Cities offer diverse career opportunities, advanced infrastructure, and cultural events, but they can also be crowded and noisy. While both settings provide unique advantages, village life emphasizes tranquility and tradition, whereas city life focuses on convenience and innovation.
- HSC Barishal Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer
HSC Barisal Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A—Grammar Marks—60 Marks Questions 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions: If you want to derive the best (a) ______ your education, you must be fully aware (b) ______ some basic things. You should never be indifferent (c) ______ your study. In fact, fostering a kind of passion (d) ______ learning appears to be very important for achieving your goal. Again, you should never try to learn anything (e) ______ context. You should also not run (f) ______ substandard traditional guide books. As a matter of fact, confining yourself (g) ______ poor quality notebooks discourages you to learn something deeply. But (h) ______ learning a thing very deeply, you cannot achieve the required mastery (i) ______ the learnt thing. Thus, you may fail to get the desired benefits (j) ______ your learning. 2. Complete the sentences with the suitable phrases/words given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) Begging is quite disgraceful. I think he knows it very well: He ______ starve than do so.(b) Deforestation is detrimental to the environment. We ______ stop cutting down trees.(c) What does ______ look like? He is friendly and he can help you.(d) It ______ is difficult to regain lost health. So we should always take care of health.(e) There ______ flows a river beside our village. The river is useful to us in many ways.(f) What’s ______ like? Have you seen a camel?(g) He cannot express his ideas in Bangla, ______ in English.(h) I ______ take coffee in lieu of tea. But I like both of them.(i) As soon as ______ the incident took place. We informed the police.(j) Robert Herrick was a poet and a clergyman. He ______ in London. 3. Complete the following sentences with suitable phrases or clauses: (a) It is too late. Now I ______ go to lunch.(b) It is a long time since ______ we last met.(c) Had I earned enough money, I ______ would have bought a house.(d) He is a quack but he talks to the patients as if he ______ were a qualified doctor.(e) The girl returned home before evening lest she ______ should be scolded by her parents.(f) Mira sings very well. If she gets the opportunity, ______ she can become a famous singer.(g) The poem is too difficult for ______ young children to understand.(h) In spite of having all facilities, the boy ______ did not succeed.(i) Patriotism is a noble virtue. It is high time ______ we promoted it more actively.(j) Be studied hard so that ______ he could pass the exam with flying colors. 4.Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context: Tigers (a) ______ (know) as ferocious animals. But they hardly (b) ______ (kill) any animal when they are not hungry. Usually, the tigers (c) ______ (reside) in the deep forest. They are hardly (d) ______ (see) in the open unless there (e) ______ (be) a strong necessity. They often remain (f) ______ (hide) under the deep green in search of prey. Whenever they (g) ______ (discern) any prospective prey, they take a pause to (h) ______ (fall) upon it. Tigers often (i) ______ (unite) themselves to (j) ______ (attack) their prey from different directions. An adult tiger (k) ______ (devour) 20 to 30 kilograms of meat at a single meal. In our Sundarbans, the number of tigers (l) ______ (decrease) day by day. Poaching and illegal trafficking (m) ______ (be) the main reasons for the decrease. So, the concerned authority should be committed to (n) ______ (take) action to protect the tigers. 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speech: Direct Speech: The old man said, “Can you give me some food? I have been starving for two days.” The maid said, “Why do you beg? Can’t you work?” “No, I’m unable to work,” said the man. The maid again said, “Don’t you have anyone to look after you?” “No, I have none on this earth who can take care of me,” said the old man. 6.Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Books are (a) ______ (use intensifier) essential for us. They help us (b) ______ (post-modify the verb with an infinitive) knowledge. (c) ______ (pre-modify the noun with present participle) books, they show us the (d) ______ (pre-modify the noun) way. Books can be our (e) ______ (pre-modify the noun) friends. They help us (f) ______ (post-modify the verb) our mind. They improve our (g) ______ (pre-modify the noun) ‘power’. They give us solace to our (h) ______ (pre-modify the noun) mind. Besides, reading our (i) ______ (pre-modify the noun) books, students should read other books. They will be able to know everything (j) ______ (post-modify the verb). 7. Use appropriate connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Time and tide wait for none. (a) ______, no one can stop the onward march of time. (b) ______, it is very important to value our time. (c) ______, once time has gone, we cannot regain it. (d) ______, we should not waste a single moment in vain. (e) ______, we should make proper use of every single moment of our life. (f) ______, the students should understand the value of time. (g) ______, it is a matter of great regret that some students pass away their valuable time in backbook. (h) ______ they kill their time, (i) ______ they cannot prepare their lessons well. (j) ______, they always have a poor preparation for the examination. (k) ______, they cannot do well in the examination. (l) ______, if they do not stop wasting time, (m) ______, they continue to waste their time using different social media sites (n) ______ it is too late for them. 8.Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed: Teachers are the best mentors of a student. They serve the society by instructing and guiding countless students through the different stages of their growth. They should never call a student weak and discourage any student from frustrating his/her interest, ability, and dream. Every teacher should try his/her best to find out the ways of success for the students and guide them to achieve it. (a) never (antonym)(b) weak (antonym)(c) discourage (antonym)(d) frustrating (synonym)(e) interest (synonym)(f) ability (antonym)(g) dream (synonym) 9. Use the necessary punctuation marks in the following text. Rewrite the text correcting the errors and make capitalization if needed: Son: Did you keep a diary during the Liberation War?Father: Yes, I did.Son: Can I have a look at it?Father: I'm afraid I've lost it.Son: Can you remember anything about it?Father: Yes, I remember one event. There were lots of sounds and bangs outside one night. You wanted to look out, but we didn’t let you.Father: Because it was very dangerous. You were only four years old then.Son: I can’t remember anything.Father: It's natural. No one can remember all from early childhood. Part B: Composition Marks: 40 10. Suppose you are a student of "X" College. Write an application to the Principal of your college requesting the installation of a smart sound system in your classroom. 11. Write a paragraph showing the causes and effects of price hikes. (Use 200 words) 12. Write a paragraph describing “The Uses and Abuses of Social Media.” (Use 200 words) HSC Barisal Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A—Grammar Marks—60 Marks Questions 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions: If you want to derive the best (a) ______ your education, you must be fully aware (b) ______ some basic things. You should never be indifferent (c) ______ your study. In fact, fostering a kind of passion (d) ______ learning appears to be very important for achieving your goal. Again, you should never try to learn anything (e) ______ context. You should also not run (f) ______ substandard traditional guide books. As a matter of fact, confining yourself (g) ______ poor quality notebooks discourages you to learn something deeply. But (h) ______ learning a thing very deeply, you cannot achieve the required mastery (i) ______ the learnt thing. Thus, you may fail to get the desired benefits (j) ______ your learning. Answer: (a) from(b) of(c) to(d) for(e) without/except(f) for(g) to(h) without(i) over(j) from 2. Complete the sentences with the suitable phrases/words given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) Begging is quite disgraceful. I think he knows it very well: He ______ starve than do so.(b) Deforestation is detrimental to the environment. We ______ stop cutting down trees.(c) What does ______ look like? He is friendly and he can help you.(d) It ______ is difficult to regain lost health. So we should always take care of health.(e) There ______ flows a river beside our village. The river is useful to us in many ways.(f) What’s ______ like? Have you seen a camel?(g) He cannot express his ideas in Bangla, ______ in English.(h) I ______ take coffee in lieu of tea. But I like both of them.(i) As soon as ______ the incident took place. We informed the police.(j) Robert Herrick was a poet and a clergyman. He ______ in London. Answer: (a) would rather(b) have to(c) What does... look like(d) It(e) There(f) What’s... like(g) let alone(h) had better(i) as soon as(j) was born 3. Complete the following sentences with suitable phrases or clauses: (a) It is too late. Now I ______ go to lunch.(b) It is a long time since ______ we last met.(c) Had I earned enough money, I ______ would have bought a house.(d) He is a quack but he talks to the patients as if he ______ were a qualified doctor.(e) The girl returned home before evening lest she ______ should be scolded by her parents.(f) Mira sings very well. If she gets the opportunity, ______ she can become a famous singer.(g) The poem is too difficult for ______ young children to understand.(h) In spite of having all facilities, the boy ______ did not succeed.(i) Patriotism is a noble virtue. It is high time ______ we promoted it more actively.(j) Be studied hard so that ______ he could pass the exam with flying colors. Answers (a) am unable to(b) we last met(c) I would have bought a house(d) were a qualified doctor(e) should be scolded by her parents(f) she can become a famous singer(g) young children to understand(h) did not succeed(i) we promoted it more actively(j) he could pass the exam with flying colors 4.Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context: Tigers (a) ______ (know) as ferocious animals. But they hardly (b) ______ (kill) any animal when they are not hungry. Usually, the tigers (c) ______ (reside) in the deep forest. They are hardly (d) ______ (see) in the open unless there (e) ______ (be) a strong necessity. They often remain (f) ______ (hide) under the deep green in search of prey. Whenever they (g) ______ (discern) any prospective prey, they take a pause to (h) ______ (fall) upon it. Tigers often (i) ______ (unite) themselves to (j) ______ (attack) their prey from different directions. An adult tiger (k) ______ (devour) 20 to 30 kilograms of meat at a single meal. In our Sundarbans, the number of tigers (l) ______ (decrease) day by day. Poaching and illegal trafficking (m) ______ (be) the main reasons for the decrease. So, the concerned authority should be committed to (n) ______ (take) action to protect the tigers. Answers: (a) are known(b) kill(c) reside(d) seen(e) is(f) hidden(g) discern(h) fall(i) unite(j) attack(k) devours(l) is decreasing(m) are(n) taking 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speech: Direct Speech: The old man said, “Can you give me some food? I have been starving for two days.” The maid said, “Why do you beg? Can’t you work?” “No, I’m unable to work,” said the man. The maid again said, “Don’t you have anyone to look after you?” “No, I have none on this earth who can take care of me,” said the old man. Answer The old man asked the maid if she could give him some food and added that he had been starving for two days. The maid asked him why he begged and also inquired whether he couldn’t work. The man replied in the negative and added that he was unable to work. The maid again asked if he didn’t have anyone to look after him. The old man replied in the negative and added that he had none on this earth who could take care of him. 6.Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Books are (a) ______ (use intensifier) essential for us. They help us (b) ______ (post-modify the verb with an infinitive) knowledge. (c) ______ (pre-modify the noun with present participle) books, they show us the (d) ______ (pre-modify the noun) way. Books can be our (e) ______ (pre-modify the noun) friends. They help us (f) ______ (post-modify the verb) our mind. They improve our (g) ______ (pre-modify the noun) ‘power’. They give us solace to our (h) ______ (pre-modify the noun) mind. Besides, reading our (i) ______ (pre-modify the noun) books, students should read other books. They will be able to know everything (j) ______ (post-modify the verb). Answers: (a) very(b) to gain(c) Inspiring(d) right(e) best(f) to enrich(g) mental(h) troubled(i) academic(j) thoroughly 7. Use appropriate connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Time and tide wait for none. (a) ______, no one can stop the onward march of time. (b) ______, it is very important to value our time. (c) ______, once time has gone, we cannot regain it. (d) ______, we should not waste a single moment in vain. (e) ______, we should make proper use of every single moment of our life. (f) ______, the students should understand the value of time. (g) ______, it is a matter of great regret that some students pass away their valuable time in backbook. (h) ______ they kill their time, (i) ______ they cannot prepare their lessons well. (j) ______, they always have a poor preparation for the examination. (k) ______, they cannot do well in the examination. (l) ______, if they do not stop wasting time, (m) ______, they continue to waste their time using different social media sites (n) ______ it is too late for them. Answers: (a) Indeed(b) Therefore(c) Consequently(d) Thus(e) Therefore(f) Moreover(g) However(h) As(i) Consequently(j) Hence(k) Therefore(l) If(m) Thus(n) Until 8.Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed: Teachers are the best mentors of a student. They serve the society by instructing and guiding countless students through the different stages of their growth. They should never call a student weak and discourage any student from frustrating his/her interest, ability, and dream. Every teacher should try his/her best to find out the ways of success for the students and guide them to achieve it. (a) never (antonym)(b) weak (antonym)(c) discourage (antonym)(d) frustrating (synonym)(e) interest (synonym)(f) ability (antonym)(g) dream (synonym) Answers: (a) always(b) strong(c) encourage(d) demoralising/disturbing(e) aim/goal(f) inability(g) goal/aim 9. Use the necessary punctuation marks in the following text. Rewrite the text correcting the errors and make capitalization if needed: Son: Did you keep a diary during the Liberation War?Father: Yes, I did.Son: Can I have a look at it?Father: I'm afraid I've lost it.Son: Can you remember anything about it?Father: Yes, I remember one event. There were lots of sounds and bangs outside one night. You wanted to look out, but we didn’t let you.Father: Because it was very dangerous. You were only four years old then.Son: I can’t remember anything.Father: It's natural. No one can remember all from early childhood. Part B: CompositionMarks: 40 10. Suppose you are a student of "X" College. Write an application to the Principal of your college requesting the installation of a smart sound system in your classroom. 11. Write a paragraph showing the causes and effects of price hikes. (Use 200 words) 12. Write a paragraph describing “The Uses and Abuses of Social Media.” (Use 200 words) Answers: 10. Application for Installation of a Smart Sound System Dater: To The PrincipalX College Subject: Request for Installation of a Smart Sound System in the Classroom Respected Sir/Madam, I am writing to request the installation of a smart sound system in our classroom. As a student of X College, I have observed that the current audio-visual equipment in our classroom is inadequate for effectively delivering lectures and presentations. A modern smart sound system would significantly enhance the learning environment by providing clear and audible sound, which is essential for all students to follow the lectures and participate actively. The installation of this system will also support interactive teaching methods, including multimedia presentations and online resources, thereby enriching the educational experience. It will facilitate better communication between the teacher and students, and ensure that all students, regardless of their seating position, can hear and engage with the lesson. I kindly request you to consider this proposal and approve the installation at your earliest convenience. Your support in enhancing our learning environment will be greatly appreciated. Thank you for your attention to this matter. Yours faithfully, [Your Name][Your Class/Section][Your Contact Information] 11. Causes and Effects of Price Hikes Price hikes, or increases in the cost of goods and services, are influenced by various factors. One major cause is inflation, where the general level of prices rises due to a decrease in the purchasing power of money. This can result from increased production costs, such as higher wages or raw material prices, which businesses pass on to consumers. Supply chain disruptions, such as those caused by natural disasters or geopolitical tensions, can also lead to shortages and higher prices. Additionally, increased demand for products without a corresponding rise in supply can drive prices up. The effects of price hikes are significant and multifaceted. For consumers, higher prices reduce their purchasing power, leading to decreased consumption and potentially lowering the overall standard of living. This can especially impact lower-income households, which spend a larger portion of their income on essential goods and services. For businesses, higher costs can reduce profit margins and potentially lead to reduced consumer spending. In the long term, persistent price hikes can contribute to economic instability and decreased economic growth. 12. The Uses and Abuses of Social Media Social media has transformed communication, providing numerous benefits and opportunities. It allows individuals to connect with others worldwide, share information, and engage in social and professional networks. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn facilitate real-time communication, access to news, and collaboration on projects. Social media also supports marketing and business growth by reaching a global audience and enabling targeted advertising. However, social media also has its abuses. It can lead to privacy concerns, as personal information may be exposed or misused. Cyberbullying and online harassment are prevalent issues that can have severe emotional and psychological effects on individuals. Additionally, the spread of misinformation and fake news can distort public perception and influence opinions based on false or misleading information. Excessive use of social media can also contribute to addiction, negatively affecting productivity and real-life interactions. In summary, while social media offers valuable tools for connectivity and information sharing, it is essential to use these platforms responsibly to mitigate potential negative impacts.
- HSC Chattogram Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer
HSC Chattogram Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A—Grammar Marks—60 Marks 1. Complete the following text with suitable prepositions: Life of common people is beset (a) __________ a number of troubles. Price spiral has added new sufferings (b) __________ our life. Indeed, price of daily commodities has gone (c) __________ the ability of the common people. Lack (d) __________ supervision is responsible (e) __________ it. Some dishonest businessmen devoid (f) __________ morality hoard goods (g) __________ quick profit. The Government should take punitive action (h) __________ those people. People from all walks (i) __________ life should also co-operate (j) __________ the Government. 2. Complete the sentences with suitable words/phrases given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to 3. Complete the sentences using suitable phrases/clausese: (a) I miss my maternal grandmother a lot. 15 years have passed since __________.(b) Zillur and Ashraf were lucky. No sooner had they __________.(c) In our country, there are many people __________. Poverty is a curse for any society.(d) Corruption is an obstacle to our national development. It is high time __________.(e) Study sincerely lest __________.(f) Nurjahan studies medicine so that __________.(g) Once there was an old man who had three sons. They were so lazy that __________.(h) Rezwan tried his best to get the job but he could not get it. Had he got the job, he would __________.(i) The man __________ can maintain a sound health.(j) Florence Nightingale wanted to be a nurse with a view to __________. 4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs: Relationships (a) __________ (be) of different kinds. Some (b) __________ (be) familial and intimate. (c) __________ (form) by blood and by marriage; some are social like the ones we have with friends and some (d) __________ (make) in school where we (e) __________ (form) close bonds with classmates and teachers. Relationships can also (f) __________ (foster) in the workplace, which may quickly (g) __________ (change) from professional to social. There (h) __________ (be) relationships also between human beings and animals, between children and their toys that they can’t (i) __________ (part) with. All these relationships (j) __________ (keep) us close to each other and (k) __________ (provide) us all kinds of support, love, and affection. A person (l) __________ (have) no family feels the pain of loneliness and isolation. There (m) __________ (be) no one to laugh or (n) __________ (cry) with him/her. 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speech: “Porter, you may go,” said the mistress of the house, laughing. “You have gained your freedom.” “By Allah,” he replied, “I will not leave this house until I have heard the stories of my companions.” 6. Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Long ago, there was an (a) __________ (pre-modify the noun) king in England. He was tired of ruling and needed rest. He had (b) __________ (pre-modify the noun) daughters—Goneril, Regan, and Cordelia. He made up his mind (c) __________ (post-modify the verb with an infinitive phrase) among his daughters. But, at first, he wanted (d) __________ (post-modify the verb with an infinitive phrase) how much they loved him. Firstly, the king asked his (e) __________ (pre-modify the noun) daughter how much she loved him. Goneril declared that she loved him (f) __________ (use an intensifier to post-modify the verb) than she could say. Lear, the king, was (g) __________ (pre-modify the adjective) satisfied. He gave her one-third of the kingdom. Then he asked his (h) __________ (pre-modify the noun) daughter Regan. She replied that her love for him would never change. She was able (i) __________ (post-modify the adjective with an infinitive) him. So, the king gave another third of his kingdom. Then, it was the turn of Cordelia, the (j) __________ (pre-modify the noun) daughter of the king. 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Self-confidence is essential to attain success in life. __________ a person having self-confidence has won half of the battle. Self-confidence enables a man to prosper by creating some other virtues requisite for success. __________ when a self-confident man fails to attain success, he becomes determined to reach his goal. This determination gives rise to some other virtues in him. __________, he becomes diligent. He does not yield to failure. __________ he endeavors more in the process, __________ he becomes more sincere in his work. __________ he becomes successful, __________ a man devoid of self-confidence stumbles at every step. __________ he loses vitality to go ahead __________ he does not try once more. __________ he is heard to curse his fortune. __________ the brave who have self-confidence can have their names enlisted in the list of the greatest men on earth. __________ this process has been going on since prehistoric times. __________ we must follow the track of the greatest people, __________ we have to be failures in life and lament. 8. Read the passage and then write the synonym or antonym of the words as directed: Morning walk is not only pleasant but also beneficial to health. In fact, walking regularly in the morning is a very good habit. It is the most advisable physical exercise for the aging and the old. In the morning, nature appears at her best. At that time everything remains quiet and seems impressive. The environment with birds and beasts becomes calm and serene. The people who go out for a walk in the morning cannot but be impressed by it. It helps to keep their mind jolly and jovial. It also sets their temper for the rest of the day. (a) pleasant (antonym): __________(b) beneficial (antonym): __________(c) regularly (antonym): __________(d) advisable (synonym): __________(e) appear (synonym): __________(f) best (antonym): __________(g) quiet (antonym): __________(h) environment (synonym): __________(i) beasts (synonym): __________(j) serene (synonym): __________(k) impressed (synonym): __________(l) jovial (antonym): __________(m) temper (synonym): __________(n) rest (antonym): __________ 9. There are fourteen errors in the use of punctuation marks in the following text. Rewrite the text correcting the errors: Have you seen your mother Jerry? I see her every summer. She sends for me. I wanted to cry out. Why are you not with her? How can she let you go away again? He said, “She comes up here from Manville whenever she can. She doesn’t have a job now.” Part B—Composition Marks 40 10. Write an application to the Principal of Chattogram College, Chattogram for admission on TC. 11. Write a paragraph on ‘Smart Ban glad esh* around 200 words. 12. Write a compare and contrast paragraph on “Junk Food and 15 Healthy Food” around 200 words. Key HSC Chattagram Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A—Grammar Marks—60 Marks 1. Complete the following text with suitable prepositions: Life of common people is beset (a) __________ a number of troubles. Price spiral has added new sufferings (b) __________ our life. Indeed, price of daily commodities has gone (c) __________ the ability of the common people. Lack (d) __________ supervision is responsible (e) __________ it. Some dishonest businessmen devoid (f) __________ morality hoard goods (g) __________ quick profit. The Government should take punitive action (h) __________ those people. People from all walks (i) __________ life should also co-operate (j) __________ the Government. Answer” (a) by(b) to(c) beyond(d) of(e) for(f) of(g) for(h) against(i) of(j) with 2. Complete the sentences with suitable words/phrases given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to Answer (a) was born(b) What does... look like(c) as soon as(d) It(e) let alone(f) There(g) had better(h) would rather(i) has to(j) there 3. Complete the sentences using suitable phrases/clausese: (a) I miss my maternal grandmother a lot. 15 years have passed since __________.(b) Zillur and Ashraf were lucky. No sooner had they __________.(c) In our country, there are many people __________. Poverty is a curse for any society.(d) Corruption is an obstacle to our national development. It is high time __________.(e) Study sincerely lest __________.(f) Nurjahan studies medicine so that __________.(g) Once there was an old man who had three sons. They were so lazy that __________.(h) Rezwan tried his best to get the job but he could not get it. Had he got the job, he would __________.(i) The man __________ can maintain a sound health.(j) Florence Nightingale wanted to be a nurse with a view to __________. Answer: (a) I last met her.(b) No sooner had they reached than they caught the bus.(c) who are poor/lead their lives under the poverty line(d) to take action against corruption(e) you should fail(f) so that she can become a doctor and serve people(g) they couldn’t work hard to earn their living(h) he would have moved to the city(i) who does physical exercise(j) helping the sick and injured people 4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs: Relationships (a) __________ (be) of different kinds. Some (b) __________ (be) familial and intimate. (c) __________ (form) by blood and by marriage; some are social like the ones we have with friends and some (d) __________ (make) in school where we (e) __________ (form) close bonds with classmates and teachers. Relationships can also (f) __________ (foster) in the workplace, which may quickly (g) __________ (change) from professional to social. There (h) __________ (be) relationships also between human beings and animals, between children and their toys that they can’t (i) __________ (part) with. All these relationships (j) __________ (keep) us close to each other and (k) __________ (provide) us all kinds of support, love, and affection. A person (l) __________ (have) no family feels the pain of loneliness and isolation. There (m) __________ (be) no one to laugh or (n) __________ (cry) with him/her. Answers: (a) are(b) are(c) formed(d) are made(e) formed(f) be fostered(g) change(h) are(i) part(j) keep(k) provide(l) having(m) is(n) cry 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speech: “Porter, you may go,” said the mistress of the house, laughing. “You have gained your freedom.” “By Allah,” he replied, “I will not leave this house until I have heard the stories of my companions.” Answer: The mistress of the house, laughing, told the porter that he might go and added that he had gained his freedom. Swearing by Allah, he replied that he would not leave that house until he had heard the stories of his companions. 6. Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Long ago, there was an (a) __________ (pre-modify the noun) king in England. He was tired of ruling and needed rest. He had (b) __________ (pre-modify the noun) daughters—Goneril, Regan, and Cordelia. He made up his mind (c) __________ (post-modify the verb with an infinitive phrase) among his daughters. But, at first, he wanted (d) __________ (post-modify the verb with an infinitive phrase) how much they loved him. Firstly, the king asked his (e) __________ (pre-modify the noun) daughter how much she loved him. Goneril declared that she loved him (f) __________ (use an intensifier to post-modify the verb) than she could say. Lear, the king, was (g) __________ (pre-modify the adjective) satisfied. He gave her one-third of the kingdom. Then he asked his (h) __________ (pre-modify the noun) daughter Regan. She replied that her love for him would never change. She was able (i) __________ (post-modify the adjective with an infinitive) him. So, the king gave another third of his kingdom. Then, it was the turn of Cordelia, the (j) __________ (pre-modify the noun) daughter of the king. Answers: (a) elderly/old(b) three(c) to divide his kingdom(d) to know / to test / to assess / to evaluate(e) eldest(f) more(g) very(h) second(i) to please / to satisfy(j) youngest 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Self-confidence is essential to attain success in life. __________ a person having self-confidence has won half of the battle. Self-confidence enables a man to prosper by creating some other virtues requisite for success. __________ when a self-confident man fails to attain success, he becomes determined to reach his goal. This determination gives rise to some other virtues in him. __________, he becomes diligent. He does not yield to failure. __________ he endeavors more in the process, __________ he becomes more sincere in his work. __________ he becomes successful, __________ a man devoid of self-confidence stumbles at every step. __________ he loses vitality to go ahead __________ he does not try once more. __________ he is heard to curse his fortune. __________ the brave who have self-confidence can have their names enlisted in the list of the greatest men on earth. __________ this process has been going on since prehistoric times. __________ we must follow the track of the greatest people, __________ we have to be failures in life and lament. Answers: (a) In fact / Actually(b) Thus / Hence(c) Firstly(d) Therefore(e) Secondly(f) Finally(g) On the other hand(h) Naturally / Usually(i) So / Hence(j) As a result / Often(k) Actually / In fact(l) Otherwise(m) If(n) Otherwise 8. Read the passage and then write the synonym or antonym of the words as directed: Morning walk is not only pleasant but also beneficial to health. In fact, walking regularly in the morning is a very good habit. It is the most advisable physical exercise for the aging and the old. In the morning, nature appears at her best. At that time everything remains quiet and seems impressive. The environment with birds and beasts becomes calm and serene. The people who go out for a walk in the morning cannot but be impressed by it. It helps to keep their mind jolly and jovial. It also sets their temper for the rest of the day. (a) pleasant (antonym): __________(b) beneficial (antonym): __________(c) regularly (antonym): __________(d) advisable (synonym): __________(e) appear (synonym): __________(f) best (antonym): __________(g) quiet (antonym): __________(h) environment (synonym): __________(i) beasts (synonym): __________(j) serene (synonym): __________(k) impressed (synonym): __________(l) jovial (antonym): __________(m) temper (synonym): __________(n) rest (antonym): __________ Answer: (a) pleasant (antonym): unpleasant (b) beneficial (antonym): detrimental (c) regularly (antonym): occasionally (d) advisable (synonym): recommended (e) appear (synonym): seem (f) best (antonym): worst (g) quiet (antonym): noisy (h) environment (synonym): surroundings (i) beasts (synonym): animals (j) serene (synonym): calm (k) impressed (synonym): affected (l) jovial (antonym): miserable (m) temper (synonym): mood (n) rest (antonym): activity 9. There are fourteen errors in the use of punctuation marks in the following text. Rewrite the text correcting the errors: Have you seen your mother Jerry? I see her every summer. She sends for me. I wanted to cry out. Why are you not with her? How can she let you go away again? He said, “She comes up here from Manville whenever she can. She doesn’t have a job now.” Answer “Have you seen your mother, Jerry?” I asked. “I see her every summer. She sends for me. I wanted to cry out, ‘Why are you not with her? How can she let you go away again?’” He said, “She comes up here from Manville whenever she can. She doesn’t have a job now.” Part B—CompositionMarks 40 10. Write an application to the Principal of Chattogram College, Chattogram for admission on TC. 11. Write a paragraph on ‘Smart Ban glad esh* around 200 words. 12. Write a compare and contrast paragraph on “Junk Food and 15 Healthy Food” around 200 words. Answer: 10. Application for Admission on TC Date: To The Principal Chattogram College Chattogram Subject: Application for Admission Respected Sir/Madam, I am writing to request admission to Chattogram College on a Transfer Certificate (TC) basis. I am currently a student of [Your Current School’s Name] in [Your Current School’s Location], and due to my family’s relocation to Chattogram, I need to transfer to your esteemed institution. I have completed [Your Current Grade/Class] with satisfactory performance and have attached a copy of my Transfer Certificate along with my academic records for your reference. I am keen to continue my studies at Chattogram College and contribute positively to the academic environment. I kindly request you to consider my application favorably and grant me admission at your earliest convenience. I look forward to your positive response. Thank you for your consideration. Yours faithfully, [Your Name] [Your Address] [Your Contact Information] 11. Paragraph on ‘Smart Bangladesh’ Smart Bangladesh is a vision for a technologically advanced and economically prosperous nation, leveraging digital innovation to transform its society. The initiative aims to build a robust digital infrastructure that supports e-governance, enhances educational opportunities, and improves public services through technology. In a Smart Bangladesh, digital literacy and access to technology will be widespread, enabling citizens to benefit from online services, including healthcare, education, and banking. Smart cities will be developed with IoT (Internet of Things) integration for efficient resource management, traffic control, and security. The goal is to foster an environment where technology-driven solutions enhance the quality of life, promote sustainable development, and drive economic growth. By embracing smart technologies, Bangladesh aims to position itself as a regional leader in innovation and digital transformation, paving the way for a future where technology seamlessly integrates into everyday life, empowering citizens and driving progress across all sectors. 12. Compare and Contrast Paragraph on “Junk Food and Healthy Food” Junk food and healthy food represent two contrasting approaches to nutrition and overall health. Junk food, such as chips, burgers, and sugary drinks, is often high in calories, unhealthy fats, and sugars, while being low in essential nutrients. It provides quick energy but lacks the vitamins and minerals necessary for maintaining good health. In contrast, healthy food includes fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains, offering a balanced mix of nutrients that support bodily functions and overall well-being. Healthy food contributes to long-term health benefits, including improved immune function, better digestion, and reduced risk of chronic diseases. While junk food may be more convenient and appealing due to its taste and availability, it can lead to health issues like obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. Healthy food, although sometimes less convenient, promotes sustained energy levels and supports a healthy lifestyle. In essence, while junk food offers immediate gratification, healthy food provides essential nutrients and supports long-term health and vitality.
- HSC Jessore Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer
HSC Jessore Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A – Grammar Marks—60 Marks Part A – Grammar 1. Complete the text with suitable prepositions: In Bangladesh, the legal age (a) _____ marriage (b) _____ girls is 18. However, 33% of our girls get married before they are 15 and 60% (c) _____ them become mothers (d) _____ the time they reach 19. When an adolescent girl gets married, she usually drops (e) _____ school and thus loses her mobility. She gets confined (f) _____ full-time work (g) _____ her in-law’s household. She loses social status and all the opportunities (h) _____ economic independence. (i) _____ her in-law’s house, she gets marginalized. She becomes vulnerable (j) _____ all sorts of abuse, including dowry-related violence. 2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrases/words given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) He headed for the new workplace _______ he received the transfer order. (b) _______your new teacher _______? He is nice but a bit strict. (c) The Bangladesh cricket team dropped out from the tournament in the first round, _______ make it to the final. (d) I am trying to catch up on some sleep. You _______ turn off the TV. (e) _______she _______? She is tall and has blonde hair. (f) Although Lalon Shah _______ into a Hindu family, he grew up in a Muslim family. (g) Nowadays we cannot think of a single day without cell phones, _______ when even land phones were a luxury. (h) My aunt is shy by nature. In social gatherings, she _______ stay alone than interact with others. (i) _______ was a wonderful night. The sky was cloudless and full of stars. (j) You _______ follow traffic rules. You cannot drive as you like. 3. Complete the sentences using suitable clauses/phrases: (a) The poor man knocked at the door. He came to me with a view to _______. (b) Many illiterate people do not have any knowledge of health. If they were educated, they would be _______. (c) Scarcely had the teacher gone out of the room when the students made _______. (d) My grandmother lives in a village. It is many years since _______. (e) Trees are very important for our existence on earth. It is high time we _______. (f) Despite the fact that he worked very hard, he was _______ disappointed. (g) You should finish your work today. A stitch in time _______. (h) You are making a long journey. Keep your phone turned on in case _______. (i) My friend is going to the USA. I wish I could go _______. (j) Time is so valuable that we cannot _______ it consciously. 4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs: Dear Mr. and Mrs. Biswas, We are very (a) _____ about your son Rafiq's behavior. He (b) _____ truant from school three times last month. When he (c) _____ to class, he usually (d) _____ on his lessons. He does not seem to understand texts and never (e) _____ any questions. The only time he (f) _____ any initiative is in (g) _____ excuses for not (h) _____ his homework. Although he (i) _____ a natural talent for art, he even (j) _____ any interest in art lessons. This is (k) _____, because even last year he (l) _____ attentive in his studies. We hoped he (m) _____ a scholarship. I would like to request you to come to school to discuss this situation further. Yours sincerely,J. H. KhanPrincipal 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speeches: “Are you ready to order, sir?” said the waiter. “I would like to have a plain vegetable soup for starter. Then grilled chicken, boiled potatoes, and garlic bread for the main course,” replied the customer. “Anything for dessert?” asked the waiter. “Just a scoop of ice cream, please,” said the customer. 6. Read the following text and use modifiers in the blank spaces as directed: Kazi Nazrul Islam is one of ( a ) __________ (use determiner to pre-modify the noun) best poets Bengal has ( b ) __________ (use an adverb to pre-modify the verb) produced. A ( c ) __________ (use an adjective to pre-modify the noun) writer, he contributed to many branches of Bangla literature. However, it is his poems and songs that earned him the ( d ) __________ (pre-modify the noun) reputation. Through his writings, Nazrul aimed ( e ) __________ (use an infinitive to post-modify the verb) the society because he was ( f ) __________ (pre-modify the verb) troubled by old values and religious superstitions. It is ( g ) __________ (use an intensifier to pre-modify the adjective) important to note that while Nazrul fought against religious bigotry, he composed ( h ) __________ (use a determiner to pre-modify the noun) songs that ( i ) __________ (pre-modify the verb) glorified religion. Sadly, a/an ( j ) __________ (pre-modify the noun) disease untimely ended his literary career in his early forties. 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: The internet has transformed the way we live, ( a ) __________. It has become an integral part of our life. On the one hand, this technology has brought us many benefits. ( b ) __________, it has many negative sides. ( c ) __________ the internet, our communication systems have become much faster and more efficient. ( d ) __________, we can make bank transactions and pay our bills from home now. ( e ) __________, the internet allows us to access health information easily and, ( f ) __________, saves many lives. ( g ) __________, our learning opportunities have greatly increased, thanks to digital technologies. ( h ) __________, the internet is not an unmixed blessing. ( i ) __________, its harmful effects far outweigh its benefits. ( j ) __________, we should take precautions about using this technology. ( k ) __________, we must be careful not to become addicted to internet browsing. Second, we should keep an eye on our younger family members, ( l ) __________ there are potential dangers in the virtual world. ( m ) __________, online gambling and cyberbullying are very common on the internet nowadays. ( n ) __________, it can be said that the internet technology is doing us more harm than good. 8. Read the passage below and then write the synonym or antonym of the words as directed: Modern education is different in method. It seeks to draw out and develop the mind to make it eager and curious. It depends more on observation and experiment than upon mere bookish knowledge. A mind that is intellectually alert will seek and learn from books. It develops latent talents of an individual. Teachers play more of a coaching role these days. They are not instructors who deliver a lesson. Rather, they support and guide the students’ activities as coaches do. (a) Method (synonym): __________(b) Draw out (synonym): __________(c) Eager (synonym): __________(d) Depend (antonym): __________(e) Latent (synonym): __________(f) Instructors (synonym): __________(g) Deliver (antonym): __________(h) Support (synonym): __________(i) Guide (synonym): __________(j) Coaching (synonym): __________ 9. There are fourteen errors in the use of punctuation marks in the following text. Rewrite the text correcting the errors: Jerry : I can chop some wood todayWriter : But Ive a boy coming from ihe orphanage.Jerry : Im the boyWriter : You But youre smallJerry' : Size doesnt matter chopping wood, some of the big boys donl chop well Ive been chopping wood for a long time.Writer : Very well ihcrcs the axe go ahead see what you can do Questions 10. Write an application to the Principal of your college to arrange some extra classes to improve the standard of English for the weak students in your class. 11. Write a paragraph on the historic place you have visited recently. 12. Write a paragraph on "Climate Change," describing its causes and adverse consequences on human life and biodiversity. KEY HSC Jassore Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A – Grammar Marks—60 Marks Part A – Grammar 1. Complete the text with suitable prepositions: In Bangladesh, the legal age (a) _____ marriage (b) _____ girls is 18. However, 33% of our girls get married before they are 15 and 60% (c) _____ them become mothers (d) _____ the time they reach 19. When an adolescent girl gets married, she usually drops (e) _____ school and thus loses her mobility. She gets confined (f) _____ full-time work (g) _____ her in-law’s household. She loses social status and all the opportunities (h) _____ economic independence. (i) _____ her in-law’s house, she gets marginalized. She becomes vulnerable (j) _____ all sorts of abuse, including dowry-related violence. Answers (a) for (b) for (c) of (d) by (e) out (f) to (g) in (h) for (i) In (j) to 2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrases/words given in the box: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) He headed for the new workplace _______ he received the transfer order. (b) _______your new teacher _______? He is nice but a bit strict. (c) The Bangladesh cricket team dropped out from the tournament in the first round, _______ make it to the final. (d) I am trying to catch up on some sleep. You _______ turn off the TV. (e) _______she _______? She is tall and has blonde hair. (f) Although Lalon Shah _______ into a Hindu family, he grew up in a Muslim family. (g) Nowadays we cannot think of a single day without cell phones, _______ when even land phones were a luxury. (h) My aunt is shy by nature. In social gatherings, she _______ stay alone than interact with others. (i) _______ was a wonderful night. The sky was cloudless and full of stars. (j) You _______ follow traffic rules. You cannot drive as you like. Answer: (a) as soon as (b) What’s ….like (c) let alone (d) had better (e) What does... look like (f) was born (g) there (h) would rather (i) It (j) have to 3. Complete the sentences using suitable clauses/phrases: (a) The poor man knocked at the door. He came to me with a view to _______. (b) Many illiterate people do not have any knowledge of health. If they were educated, they would be _______. (c) Scarcely had the teacher gone out of the room when the students made _______. (d) My grandmother lives in a village. It is many years since _______. (e) Trees are very important for our existence on earth. It is high time we _______. (f) Despite the fact that he worked very hard, he was _______ disappointed. (g) You should finish your work today. A stitch in time _______. (h) You are making a long journey. Keep your phone turned on in case _______. (i) My friend is going to the USA. I wish I could go _______. (j) Time is so valuable that we cannot _______ it consciously. Answer: (a) The poor man knocked at the door. He came to me with a view to begging some food . (b) Many illiterate people do not have any knowledge of health. If they were educated, they would not suffer from malnutrition . (c) Scarcely had the teacher gone out of the room when the students made much noise . (d) My grandmother lives in a village. It is many years since I met her . (e) Trees are very important for our existence on earth. It is high time we planted more trees/to plant more trees . (f) Despite the fact that he worked very hard, he was he failed to complete the task . (g) You should finish your work today. A stitch in time saves nine . (h) You are making a long journey. Keep your phone turned on in case someone wants to reach you . (i) My friend is going to the USA. I wish I could go with him . (j) Time is so valuable that we cannot waste it consciously . 4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs: Dear Mr. and Mrs. Biswas, We are very (a) _____ about your son Rafiq's behavior. He (b) _____ truant from school three times last month. When he (c) _____ to class, he usually (d) _____ on his lessons. He does not seem to understand texts and never (e) _____ any questions. The only time he (f) _____ any initiative is in (g) _____ excuses for not (h) _____ his homework. Although he (i) _____ a natural talent for art, he even (j) _____ any interest in art lessons. This is (k) _____, because even last year he (l) _____ attentive in his studies. We hoped he (m) _____ a scholarship. I would like to request you to come to school to discuss this situation further. Yours sincerely,J. H. KhanPrincipal Answer: (a) concerned (b) played (c) comes (d) doesn't concentrate (e) asks (f) shows (g) making (h) doing (i) has (j) doesn't take (k) disappointing (l) was (m) would win 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speeches: “Are you ready to order, sir?” said the waiter. “I would like to have a plain vegetable soup for starter. Then grilled chicken, boiled potatoes, and garlic bread for the main course,” replied the customer. “Anything for dessert?” asked the waiter. “Just a scoop of ice cream, please,” said the customer. Answer: The waiter respectfully asked the customer if he was ready to order. The customer replied that he would like to have a plain vegetable soup for starter. Then he added that he would like to have grilled chicken, boiled potatoes, and garlic bread for the main course. The waiter again asked if he wanted anything for dessert. The customer replied politely that he wanted just a scoop of ice cream. 6. Read the following text and use modifiers in the blank spaces as directed: Kazi Nazrul Islam is one of ( a ) __________ (use determiner to pre-modify the noun) best poets Bengal has ( b ) __________ (use an adverb to pre-modify the verb) produced. A ( c ) __________ (use an adjective to pre-modify the noun) writer, he contributed to many branches of Bangla literature. However, it is his poems and songs that earned him the ( d ) __________ (pre-modify the noun) reputation. Through his writings, Nazrul aimed ( e ) __________ (use an infinitive to post-modify the verb) the society because he was ( f ) __________ (pre-modify the verb) troubled by old values and religious superstitions. It is ( g ) __________ (use an intensifier to pre-modify the adjective) important to note that while Nazrul fought against religious bigotry, he composed ( h ) __________ (use a determiner to pre-modify the noun) songs that ( i ) __________ (pre-modify the verb) glorified religion. Sadly, a/an ( j ) __________ (pre-modify the noun) disease untimely ended his literary career in his early forties. Answers a. the greatestb. everc. versatiled. hugee. to reformf. greatlyg. veryh. manyi. reallyj. incurable 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: The internet has transformed the way we live, ( a ) __________. It has become an integral part of our life. On the one hand, this technology has brought us many benefits. ( b ) __________, it has many negative sides. ( c ) __________ the internet, our communication systems have become much faster and more efficient. ( d ) __________, we can make bank transactions and pay our bills from home now. ( e ) __________, the internet allows us to access health information easily and, ( f ) __________, saves many lives. ( g ) __________, our learning opportunities have greatly increased, thanks to digital technologies. ( h ) __________, the internet is not an unmixed blessing. ( i ) __________, its harmful effects far outweigh its benefits. ( j ) __________, we should take precautions about using this technology. ( k ) __________, we must be careful not to become addicted to internet browsing. Second, we should keep an eye on our younger family members, ( l ) __________ there are potential dangers in the virtual world. ( m ) __________, online gambling and cyberbullying are very common on the internet nowadays. ( n ) __________, it can be said that the internet technology is doing us more harm than good. Answer: a. andb. Howeverc. Because ofd. Furthermoree. Additionallyf. Thereforeg. Moreoverh. Neverthelessi. In factj. Thusk. For examplel. asm. Furthermoren. In conclusion 8. Read the passage below and then write the synonym or antonym of the words as directed: Modern education is different in method. It seeks to draw out and develop the mind to make it eager and curious. It depends more on observation and experiment than upon mere bookish knowledge. A mind that is intellectually alert will seek and learn from books. It develops latent talents of an individual. Teachers play more of a coaching role these days. They are not instructors who deliver a lesson. Rather, they support and guide the students’ activities as coaches do. (a) Method (synonym): __________(b) Draw out (synonym): __________(c) Eager (synonym): __________(d) Depend (antonym): __________(e) Latent (synonym): __________(f) Instructors (synonym): __________(g) Deliver (antonym): __________(h) Support (synonym): __________(i) Guide (synonym): __________(j) Coaching (synonym): __________ Answer: a. Procedureb. Extractc. Enthusiasticd. Relye. Dormantf. Teachersg. Withholdh. Assisti. Directj. Mentoring 9. There are fourteen errors in the use of punctuation marks in the following text. Rewrite the text correcting the errors: Jerry : I can chop some wood todayWriter : But Ive a boy coming from ihe orphanage.Jerry : Im the boyWriter : You But youre smallJerry' : Size doesnt matter chopping wood, some of the big boys donl chop well Ive been chopping wood for a long time.Writer : Very well ihcrcs the axe go ahead see what you can do Answer: Jerry: I can chop some wood today.Writer: But I've a boy coming from the orphanage.Jerry: I'm the boy.Writer: You? But you're small.Jerry: Size doesn't matter; chopping wood, some of the big boys don't chop well. I've been chopping wood for a long time.Writer: Very well. There's the axe. Go ahead. See what you can do. Questions 10. Write an application to the Principal of your college to arrange some extra classes to improve the standard of English for the weak students in your class. 11. Write a paragraph on the historic place you have visited recently. 12. Write a paragraph on "Climate Change," describing its causes and adverse consequences on human life and biodiversity. Answers 10. Application to the Principal: [Date] The Principal [Your College] Subject: Request for Extra English Classes for Weak Students Dear Principal, I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to request the arrangement of extra English classes for the students in our class who are struggling with the subject. Despite their best efforts, some students are finding it challenging to meet the standard required for proficiency in English. To address this issue, I propose that additional classes be scheduled after regular school hours. These sessions would focus on enhancing their grammar, vocabulary, and overall language skills. I believe that with targeted support, these students can significantly improve their English abilities. I kindly request your approval for this initiative and would be grateful for your support in making these arrangements. Thank you for considering my request. Yours sincerely, [Your Name] 11. Paragraph on a Historic Place: Recently, I visited the historic site of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. This iconic amphitheater, built in the 1st century AD, stands as a magnificent testament to ancient Roman engineering and architecture. The Colosseum was originally used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles, including animal hunts and mock sea battles. As I walked through its grand arches and marveled at its vast interior, I felt a profound connection to the past. The sheer scale and historical significance of the Colosseum highlight the ingenuity and grandeur of ancient Rome. It is not only a symbol of Rome’s rich history but also a UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting millions of visitors each year who come to appreciate its historical and cultural importance. 12. Paragraph on Climate Change: Climate change is a significant global issue with severe consequences for both human life and biodiversity. The primary causes of climate change include the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial activities, which release large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat, leading to an increase in global temperatures, known as the greenhouse effect. The adverse consequences of climate change are widespread and alarming. Rising temperatures cause glaciers to melt, leading to higher sea levels and increased flooding in coastal areas. Extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, have become more frequent and severe, disrupting ecosystems and causing harm to agriculture. Additionally, climate change threatens biodiversity by altering habitats and leading to the extinction of many plant and animal species. Addressing climate change requires global cooperation and immediate action to reduce emissions and implement sustainable practices.
- HSC Rajshahi Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer
HSC Rajshahi Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [ According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A – Grammar 1. Complete the text with suitable prepositions: Education is instrumental (a) __________ bringing (b) __________ socio-economic development. A man devoid (c) __________ education cannot contribute (d) __________ the society. On the other hand, an educated man plays a pivotal role (e) __________ enhancing the pace (f) __________ socio-economic development. A country should put much emphasis (g) __________ educating its citizens. The citizens have to be provided (h) __________ ample opportunities so that they feel keen interest (i) __________ getting themselves educated. The educated people are to be treated (j) __________ much respect. 2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrases/words: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) You look exhausted. You __________ take rest for a while.(b) The thief has fled away __________ he might be caught.(c) I was awestruck __________ I seen the snake.(d) I would render my cooperation to you if __________ requires.(e) It was long __________ I had met you.(f) __________ he met me, he hugged me warmly.(g) Don’t expect any help from him. He is __________ to help you.(h) I am an orphan now. __________ my father had lived longer.(i) He cannot walk for a few steps __________ run for a mile.(j) He overlooks me __________ he never knew me. 3. Complete the following sentences using suitable phrases or clauses: (a) __________ you had been punctual in your studies, you would not have faced such a crisis.(b) A man __________ if he does not work hard.(c) __________ I suggest we finish our work quickly.(d) The men who love their country __________ .(e) __________ we put an end to food adulteration.(f) Childhood __________ . I wish I were a child again.(g) Scarcely had we got out of home __________ .(h) I know the man __________ .(i) He feigns as though __________ . 4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs: The life of our farmers (a) __________ (be) full of hardships. Many farmers (b) __________ (not know) how to cultivate scientifically. They (c) __________ (work) hard from dawn to dusk. But their toil (d) __________ (go) away due to lack of scientific knowledge. Our government offers a lot of opportunities to them with a view to (e) __________ (eliminate) their sufferings. Unfortunately, they (f) __________ (not avail) themselves of those opportunities. It is time they (g) __________ (get) scientific education and the government (h) __________ (help) them. If they (i) __________ (educate), they (j) __________ (contribute) better to the prosperity of the country. The prosperity of our country (k) __________ (lie) in their proper education. (l) __________ (educate) a farmer (m) __________ (mean) educating a family and a nation. (n) __________ (result) in greater success in every sector of the country. 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speech: "Why are your children crying, my daughter?" "They have been starving," said the woman. "Have you none else in the world?" "My husband died some months ago. He left them neither money nor any property. So, they are in great distress. They have to starve sometimes." "What a pity!" said the Caliph. Answer: Addressing the woman as his daughter, the Caliph asked why her children were crying. The woman replied that they had been starving. The Caliph again asked if she had none else in the world. The woman replied that her husband had died some months ago. She added that he had left them neither money nor any property. So, they were in great distress, she also said that they had to starve sometimes. The Caliph exclaimed with sorrow that it was a great pity. 6. Read the text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Trees (a) __________ are essential for maintaining the eco-system. Without trees, the balance of the eco-system will be (b) __________ lost. Trees provide us with (c) __________ elements without which we cannot live on this earth. It is a matter of (d) __________ concern that we are felling trees (e) __________. As a dire consequence, the global temperature is rising (f) __________. The existence of flora and fauna is at an (g) __________ risk. Polar ice caps are melting and (h) __________ level is rising. (i) __________, we can avoid such a catastrophe. If we want to keep our (j) __________ earth safe and sound, we have to plant trees and protect our forests. 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Mobile phone is a miracle of modern science. It has brought about a revolutionary development in the arena of communication. (a) __________ it has eliminated distance, (b) __________ it has promoted human relationship. (c) __________ it helps to promote business, (d) __________ gearing the pace of business, it ensures the smooth growth of economy. (e) __________ it can solve many problems of mathematics, (f) __________ it has become a daily necessity. (g) __________ it is not free from demerits, (h) __________ it becomes detrimental to the reckless users. (i) __________ the use of mobile phones by teenagers has to be regulated, (j) __________ they will go to ruin. (k) __________ we want to save our young generation, we have to be more vigilant. (l) __________ parents, teachers, and neighbors can play a positive role in this regard. (m) __________ the people who are addicted to wanton mobile phone use have to be more cautious, (n) __________ they maintain abstinence, it will positively influence their offspring. 8. Read the passage and write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below: Passage: An ideal student is an asset for a society or a country. He is sincere, punctual, obedient, and law-abiding. He never derails from the right track. He tries his best to materialize the dream of his parents. He is a worthy citizen and cherishes patriotic zeal. He not only devotes to regular studies but also serves his society during his leisure time. He is frugal in spending but generous in promoting noble deeds. He never squanders his energy aimlessly. His only goal is to emulate his career. Unfortunately, the number of ideal students is declining day by day. (a) ideal (antonym);(b) obedient (antonym);(c) derail (synonym);(d) right (synonym);(e) materialize (synonym);(f) worthy (synonym);(g) cherish (synonym);(h) devote (synonym);(i) regular (antonym);(j) leisure (antonym);(k) frugal (antonym);(l) noble (antonym);(m) squander (synonym);(n) unfortunately (antonym). 9. Text with Punctuation Corrections Jerry: You look like my mother! Writer: Do you meet your mother frequently? When have you met her? Does she visit you? Jerry: She often visits me. She sends gifts for me. Did you see the skates I put on yesterday? Writer: Why do you not live with her? Doesn’t your heart bleed for her? Jerry: I’m fated to live alone. Part B – Composition 10. Write an application to the Principal of your college asking for permission to arrange a ‘Study Tour’. 11. Write a paragraph on ‘The Importance of Sports’. 12. Write a paragraph comparing and contrasting Technical Education and General Education. HSC Rajshahi Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A – Grammar 1. Complete the text with suitable prepositions: Education is instrumental (a) __________ bringing (b) __________ socio-economic development. A man devoid (c) __________ education cannot contribute (d) __________ the society. On the other hand, an educated man plays a pivotal role (e) __________ enhancing the pace (f) __________ socio-economic development. A country should put much emphasis (g) __________ educating its citizens. The citizens have to be provided (h) __________ ample opportunities so that they feel keen interest (i) __________ getting themselves educated. The educated people are to be treated (j) __________ much respect. Answer: (a) in(b) about(c) of(d) to(e) in(f) of(g) on(h) with(i) in(j) with 2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrases/words: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) You look exhausted. You __________ take rest for a while.(b) The thief has fled away __________ he might be caught.(c) I was awestruck __________ I seen the snake.(d) I would render my cooperation to you if __________ requires.(e) It was long __________ I had met you.(f) __________ he met me, he hugged me warmly.(g) Don’t expect any help from him. He is __________ to help you.(h) I am an orphan now. __________ my father had lived longer.(i) He cannot walk for a few steps __________ run for a mile.(j) He overlooks me __________ he never knew me. Asnwer: (a) had better(b) lest(c) as soon as(d) would that(e) since(f) no sooner had ... than(g) let alone(h) too ... to(i) as if(j) would that 3. Complete the following sentences using suitable phrases or clauses: (a) __________ you had been punctual in your studies, you would not have faced such a crisis.(b) A man __________ if he does not work hard.(c) __________ I suggest we finish our work quickly.(d) The men who love their country __________ .(e) __________ we put an end to food adulteration.(f) Childhood __________ . I wish I were a child again.(g) Scarcely had we got out of home __________ .(h) I know the man __________ .(i) He feigns as though __________ . Answer: (a) If you had been punctual in your studies, you would not have faced such a crisis.(b) A man cannot succeed in life if he does not work hard.(c) Therefore, I suggest we finish our work quickly.(d) The men who love their country are called patriots.(e) It is high time we put an end to food adulteration.(f) Childhood is the golden period of life. I wish I were a child again.(g) Scarcely had we got out of home when our mother started crying.(h) I know the man who climbed the crest.(i) He feigns as though he broke his legs. 4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs: The life of our farmers (a) __________ (be) full of hardships. Many farmers (b) __________ (not know) how to cultivate scientifically. They (c) __________ (work) hard from dawn to dusk. But their toil (d) __________ (go) away due to lack of scientific knowledge. Our government offers a lot of opportunities to them with a view to (e) __________ (eliminate) their sufferings. Unfortunately, they (f) __________ (not avail) themselves of those opportunities. It is time they (g) __________ (get) scientific education and the government (h) __________ (help) them. If they (i) __________ (educate), they (j) __________ (contribute) better to the prosperity of the country. The prosperity of our country (k) __________ (lie) in their proper education. (l) __________ (educate) a farmer (m) __________ (mean) educating a family and a nation. (n) __________ (result) in greater success in every sector of the country. Answer (a) is(b) does not know(c) work(d) goes(e) eliminate(f) do not avail(g) get(h) help(i) were educated(j) would contribute(k) lies(l) Educating(m) means(n) may result 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speech: "Why are your children crying, my daughter?" "They have been starving," said the woman. "Have you none else in the world?" "My husband died some months ago. He left them neither money nor any property. So, they are in great distress. They have to starve sometimes." "What a pity!" said the Caliph. Answer: Addressing the woman as his daughter, the Caliph asked why her children were crying. The woman replied that they had been starving. The Caliph again asked if she had none else in the world. The woman replied that her husband had died some months ago. She added that he had left them neither money nor any property. So, they were in great distress, she also said that they had to starve sometimes. The Caliph exclaimed with sorrow that it was a great pity. 6. Read the text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Trees (a) __________ are essential for maintaining the eco-system. Without trees, the balance of the eco-system will be (b) __________ lost. Trees provide us with (c) __________ elements without which we cannot live on this earth. It is a matter of (d) __________ concern that we are felling trees (e) __________. As a dire consequence, the global temperature is rising (f) __________. The existence of flora and fauna is at an (g) __________ risk. Polar ice caps are melting and (h) __________ level is rising. (i) __________, we can avoid such a catastrophe. If we want to keep our (j) __________ earth safe and sound, we have to plant trees and protect our forests. Answer: (a) our friend(b) greatly(c) essential(d) great(e) indiscriminately(f) alarmingly(g) unavoidable(h) sea(i) By taking immediate(j) planted 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Mobile phone is a miracle of modern science. It has brought about a revolutionary development in the arena of communication. (a) __________ it has eliminated distance, (b) __________ it has promoted human relationship. (c) __________ it helps to promote business, (d) __________ gearing the pace of business, it ensures the smooth growth of economy. (e) __________ it can solve many problems of mathematics, (f) __________ it has become a daily necessity. (g) __________ it is not free from demerits, (h) __________ it becomes detrimental to the reckless users. (i) __________ the use of mobile phones by teenagers has to be regulated, (j) __________ they will go to ruin. (k) __________ we want to save our young generation, we have to be more vigilant. (l) __________ parents, teachers, and neighbors can play a positive role in this regard. (m) __________ the people who are addicted to wanton mobile phone use have to be more cautious, (n) __________ they maintain abstinence, it will positively influence their offspring. Answer: (a) Firstly(b) and(c) Secondly(d) For(e) Additionally(f) Thus(g) However(h) Moreover(i) If(j) otherwise(k) Therefore(l) Furthermore(m) Moreover(n) If 8. Read the passage and write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below: Passage: An ideal student is an asset for a society or a country. He is sincere, punctual, obedient, and law-abiding. He never derails from the right track. He tries his best to materialize the dream of his parents. He is a worthy citizen and cherishes patriotic zeal. He not only devotes to regular studies but also serves his society during his leisure time. He is frugal in spending but generous in promoting noble deeds. He never squanders his energy aimlessly. His only goal is to emulate his career. Unfortunately, the number of ideal students is declining day by day. (a) ideal (antonym);(b) obedient (antonym);(c) derail (synonym);(d) right (synonym);(e) materialize (synonym);(f) worthy (synonym);(g) cherish (synonym);(h) devote (synonym);(i) regular (antonym);(j) leisure (antonym);(k) frugal (antonym);(l) noble (antonym);(m) squander (synonym);(n) unfortunately (antonym). Answers: (a) imperfect(b) disobedient(c) deviate(d) correct(e) realize(f) deserving(g) value(h) dedicate(i) irregular(j) work(k) extravagant(l) undignified(m) waste(n) fortunately 9. Text with Punctuation Corrections Jerry: You look like my mother! Writer: Do you meet your mother frequently? When have you met her? Does she visit you? Jerry: She often visits me. She sends gifts for me. Did you see the skates I put on yesterday? Writer: Why do you not live with her? Doesn’t your heart bleed for her? Jerry: I’m fated to live alone. Part B – Composition 10. Write an application to the Principal of your college asking for permission to arrange a ‘Study Tour’. 11. Write a paragraph on ‘The Importance of Sports’. 12. Write a paragraph comparing and contrasting Technical Education and General Education. Answer: 10. Application to the Principal for Permission to Arrange a ‘Study Tour’ [Date] The Principal [College Name][College Address] Subject: Application for Permission to Arrange a Study Tour Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to seek your kind permission to arrange a study tour for our class [Class/Year] at [Your College]. The primary objective of this tour is to provide practical exposure to our academic subjects and enhance our learning experience through real-world observations. We plan to visit [Destination(s)], which will offer valuable insights related to our syllabus. The tour will be scheduled from [Start Date] to [End Date]. We assure you that all necessary precautions will be taken to ensure the safety and well-being of the students during this period. We believe that this tour will be highly beneficial in bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application. We kindly request you to grant us the permission and support needed to make this educational trip successful. Thank you for considering our request. We look forward to your positive response. Yours faithfully,[Your Name] 11. The Importance of Sports Sports play a crucial role in our lives, extending far beyond mere physical activity. Engaging in sports helps improve physical health by enhancing cardiovascular fitness, flexibility, and strength. It also promotes mental well-being by reducing stress and anxiety levels. Participating in sports teaches valuable life skills such as teamwork, discipline, and leadership. It provides an opportunity for social interaction and fosters a sense of community. Moreover, sports can enhance academic performance by boosting concentration and time management skills. Overall, sports contribute significantly to a balanced and healthy lifestyle, making them an indispensable part of personal development. 12. Comparing and Contrasting Technical Education and General Education Technical education and general education serve distinct yet complementary roles in the educational landscape. Technical education focuses on specific skills and practical knowledge related to particular trades or professions, such as engineering, computer science, or healthcare. It emphasizes hands-on training and is often aligned with industry needs, preparing students for immediate employment in specialized fields. In contrast, general education provides a broad foundation of knowledge across various disciplines, including humanities, sciences, and social sciences. It aims to develop critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and a well-rounded understanding of the world. While technical education is more focused and career-oriented, general education fosters a comprehensive intellectual growth and adaptability. Both forms of education are essential, with technical education catering to vocational needs and general education enriching overall intellectual and personal development.
- HSC Cumilla Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer
HSC Cumilla Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A—Grammar 1. Fill in the gaps with appropriate prepositions: 0.5 x 10 = 5 Social network is a network for virtual social interaction (a) ______ Internet users across the world. Actually, this is an age (b) ______ globalisation. This is also an age of information and technology. People all over the world are virtually connected (c) ______ one another (d) ______ the borders. Hence, the necessity of social networks has emerged. But the young generations are getting addicted (e) ______ social networks (f) ______ Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc. The lifestyle of the young before and after getting used (g) ______ a social network has a noticeable change. In fact, the students who were used to studying at the table before, nowadays pass their valuable time by chatting (h) ______ the social media. As a result, they are now lagging (i) ______. So, they should be kept aloof (j) ______ using the Internet excessively and unnecessarily. 2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrases/words given in the box: 0.5 x 10 = 5 Options: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) ______ looks dangerous to reach the top. Very few people can arrive there safely.(b) All passengers ______ fill in an immigration form on arrival. It is mandatory.(c) My cousin ______ in Malaysia and raised in America. Now she has dual citizenship.(d) ______ your family ______? Is it an extended family like ours?(e) Your mother seems to be very weak. You ______ consult an experienced doctor about her health.(f) His parents ______ stay in the village than live with him in Dhaka. Both of them don't like city life.(g) ______ have been significant changes in the types of entertainment over time. Many of those no longer exist.(h) Teacher: learners, ______ the national flower of Bangladesh? Students: It looks a bit like the lotus.(i) It is not easy to score a goal, ______ a hat trick.(j) We informed the police ______ the incident took place. But the police didn't arrive even after two hours. 3. Complete the sentences using suitable clauses/phrases: 0.5 x 10 = 5 (a) I’m so tired that ______. Please take a rickshaw right now.(b) Though Bangladesh is a small country, ______. We are proud of one world heritage site.(c) I can’t recall his name. It’s been long since ______.(d) She came to my room while ______. She didn’t wake me up.(e) It is true that most of the parents in our country are not interested enough to ______. They think educating their daughters is nothing but a waste of time and money.(f) There are many helpless people around us. I wish ______.(g) He likes photography very much. But unfortunately, he has lost his camera. If he had the camera, ______.(h) Be punctual lest ______.(i) Our job market is getting very competitive. Unless you study well, ______.(j) It is too hot inside the room. Would you mind ______? 4. Fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context: 0.5 x 10 = 5 Students get themselves (a) ______ (admit) into universities for higher education. They acquire higher education from two streams; one is public and the other is private. The private universities (b) ______ (be) open to all, but one has to (c) ______ (face) tough competition for (d) ______ (get) a seat there. The public universities are cheaper in terms of tuition fees. They (e) ______ (offer) residential and boarding facilities at subsidized rates. But public universities often (f) ______ (face) a number of problems. Student politics (g) ______ (play) a vital role in (h) ______ (deteriorate) the academic environment there. As a result, students (i) ______ (face) session jams. So, the conscious and motivated persons (j) ______ (be) impressed by the private universities. Since this is the age of privatization, the private universities (k) ______ (become) popular day by day. Besides, it is less difficult (l) ______ (get) a seat in a private university, but here they have to pay a lot. However, the private sector has some limitations. In fact, the two streams should (m) ______ (develop) in a balanced way. Because, both sectors are playing important roles with a view to (n) ______ (make) the nation highly educated. 5. Change the narrative style by using Indirect Speech: A man, lost in a forest, saw another man and rushed to him and said, “Oh! How happy I am to meet you! Unfortunately, I have been lost in this forest for four days. Can you help me get out of this forest?” “No, actually you don't need to be so happy, my friend,” replied the other man, “I myself have been lost here for a week.” 6.Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Man has (a) ______ (use determiner to pre-modify the noun phrase) inborn curiosity to know the unknown and (b) ______ (use an infinitive phrase). He likes to see new places and wants to know about (c) ______ (pre-modify the noun) nations, their cultures, manners, and religions. Bookish knowledge is (d) ______ (use adjective phrase). In order to have practical knowledge one has to go for travelling, (e) ______ (use an adverbial phrase). In the past, people had to suffer much for travelling as they did not have (f) ______ (pre-modify the noun) transports. Nowadays travelling has become much easier and comfortable for the invention of aeroplanes, buses, ships, speedy trains, etc. Travelling plays a (g) ______ (use an intensifier to pre-modify the adjective) important role in acquiring knowledge. So, the students go for (h) ______ (pre-modify the noun with a noun adjective) tour which also helps to remove (i) ______ (pre-modify the noun with a possessive) boredom of study. In fact, everyone should travel to develop practical knowledge which cannot be acquired by sitting (j) ______ (post-modify the verb). 7.Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Junk food is very popular nowadays, (a) ______ the children are very much fond of junk food. (b) ______ do we know what junk food actually is? Junk food is such kind of processed food (c) ______ has been produced for its pungent taste rather than for its health value. (d) ______ it contains high calories, salt, added sugar, saturated fat, etc. (e) ______ its nutritional value is very low. (f) ______ its appearance is very appealing and mouth-watering. (g) ______ it can attract anybody. (h) ______ it is harmful for health. (i) ______ it consists of harmful substances, it may lead to a higher risk of obesity, cardiovascular diseases, and other chronic health problems. (j) ______ it can also affect brain function. (k) ______ addiction to it may even result in the rejection of healthier foods such as fruits, vegetables, salads, etc. (l) ______ the sugar used in junk food can damage our teeth and skin. (m) ______ we should avoid having junk food, (n) ______ we should remember that health is the root of all happiness. 8. Write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below: Passage: Earthquake is one of the most common natural calamities on earth. It is an abrupt and violent tremor of the earth's surface. It occurs for various reasons. It is mainly caused by a crack in the earth or by volcanic eruption. If there is any fault line in a geographical area, there is a great chance of occurring earthquakes in that area. In some cases, earthquake occurs because some gases try to come out from the deep of the earth. Bangladesh lies in the active earthquake zone and so earthquake occurs here very frequently. RAJUK, responsible for the planned development of the capital city, warns that an earthquake-resistant building code should be developed to reduce losses. But it is a matter of sorrow that our people are not aware of the gravity of its danger. Antonyms and Synonyms: (a) common (antonym) – rare (b) calamities (synonym) – disasters (c) violent (synonym) – intense (d) deep (antonym) – shallow (e) inside (antonym) – outside (f) chance (synonym) – possibility (g) occur (synonym) – happen (h) active (antonym) – inactive (i) frequent (antonym) – rare (j) responsible (antonym) – irresponsible (k) development (synonym) – progress (l) reduce (antonym) – increase (m) aware (synonym) – conscious (n) gravity (synonym) – seriousness 9. Correct the punctuation errors in the following text: Original Text: Yasha: What happened to you, Meem? You're not looking normal. Meem: You're right, my friend. I’m really very upset today. Yasha: But why? Won’t you tell me the reason? Meem: Why not? A road accident took the life of our Chairman yesterday. He was a well-known person in our village. How pathetic it is for his family! Yasha: Oh, that's very shocking. Meem: It's very sad that such accidents are occurring frequently in our country. Part B Composition Marks 40 10. Suppose you want to arrange a science fair in your college premises in collaboration with some other neighboring college students. Now write an application to the principal of your college to seek his permission to use the college ground for the science fair. 11. Write a paragraph in about 200 words on "Globalization and Modern Technology." 12. Write a paragraph on "Indiscriminate Cutting of Trees." Briefly point out the causes of this large-scale deforestation and its effects on the environment. Use 200 words. KEY HSC Cumilla Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks -100 Part A—Grammar 1. Fill in the gaps with appropriate prepositions: 0.5 x 10 = 5 Social network is a network for virtual social interaction (a) ______ Internet users across the world. Actually, this is an age (b) ______ globalisation. This is also an age of information and technology. People all over the world are virtually connected (c) ______ one another (d) ______ the borders. Hence, the necessity of social networks has emerged. But the young generations are getting addicted (e) ______ social networks (f) ______ Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc. The lifestyle of the young before and after getting used (g) ______ a social network has a noticeable change. In fact, the students who were used to studying at the table before, nowadays pass their valuable time by chatting (h) ______ the social media. As a result, they are now lagging (i) ______. So, they should be kept aloof (j) ______ using the Internet excessively and unnecessarily. Answers: (a) among (b) of (c) with (d) beyond (e) to (f) like (g) to (h) on (i) behind (j) from 2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrases/words given in the box: 0.5 x 10 = 5 Options: What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) ______ looks dangerous to reach the top. Very few people can arrive there safely.(b) All passengers ______ fill in an immigration form on arrival. It is mandatory.(c) My cousin ______ in Malaysia and raised in America. Now she has dual citizenship.(d) ______ your family? Is it an extended family like ours?(e) Your mother seems to be very weak. You ______ consult an experienced doctor about her health.(f) His parents ______ stay in the village than live with him in Dhaka. Both of them don't like city life.(g) There have been significant changes in the types of entertainment over time. Many of those no longer exist.(h) Teacher: ______ the national flower of Bangladesh?(i) Students: It looks a bit like the lotus.(j) It is not easy to score a goal, ______ a hat trick.(k) We informed the police ______ the incident took place. But the police didn't arrive even after two hours. Answer (a) It (b) have to (c) was born (d) What’s (e) had better (f) would rather (g) There (h) What does (i) let alone (j) as soon as 3. Complete the sentences using suitable clauses/phrases: 0.5 x 10 = 5 (a) I’m so tired that ______. Please take a rickshaw right now.(b) Though Bangladesh is a small country, ______. We are proud of one world heritage site.(c) I can’t recall his name. It’s been long since ______.(d) She came to my room while ______. She didn’t wake me up.(e) It is true that most of the parents in our country are not interested enough to ______. They think educating their daughters is nothing but a waste of time and money.(f) There are many helpless people around us. I wish ______.(g) He likes photography very much. But unfortunately, he has lost his camera. If he had the camera, ______.(h) Be punctual lest ______.(i) Our job market is getting very competitive. Unless you study well, ______.(j) It is too hot inside the room. Would you mind ______? Answer (a) I can’t walk any further (b) it has many heritage sites (c) we met last (d) I was sleeping (e) educate their daughters (f) I could help them (g) he would take many pictures (h) you should/might lag behind (i) you will not get a good job (j) opening the window so that air can get in 4. Fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context: 0.5 x 10 = 5 Students get themselves (a) ______ (admit) into universities for higher education. They acquire higher education from two streams; one is public and the other is private. The private universities (b) ______ (be) open to all, but one has to (c) ______ (face) tough competition for (d) ______ (get) a seat there. The public universities are cheaper in terms of tuition fees. They (e) ______ (offer) residential and boarding facilities at subsidized rates. But public universities often (f) ______ (face) a number of problems. Student politics (g) ______ (play) a vital role in (h) ______ (deteriorate) the academic environment there. As a result, students (i) ______ (face) session jams. So, the conscious and motivated persons (j) ______ (be) impressed by the private universities. Since this is the age of privatization, the private universities (k) ______ (become) popular day by day. Besides, it is less difficult (l) ______ (get) a seat in a private university, but here they have to pay a lot. However, the private sector has some limitations. In fact, the two streams should (m) ______ (develop) in a balanced way. Because, both sectors are playing important roles with a view to (n) ______ (make) the nation highly educated. Answer (a) admitted (b) are (c) face (d) getting (e) offer (f) face (g) plays (h) deteriorating (i) face (j) are (k) are becoming (l) to get (m) be developed (n) making 5. Change the narrative style by using Indirect Speech: A man, lost in a forest, saw another man and rushed to him and said, “Oh! How happy I am to meet you! Unfortunately, I have been lost in this forest for four days. Can you help me get out of this forest?” “No, actually you don't need to be so happy, my friend,” replied the other man, “I myself have been lost here for a week.” Answers: A man, lost in a forest, saw another man and rushed to him and exclaimed that he was very happy to meet him. He also added that he had been lost in that forest for four days. He again asked if the other man could help him get out of the forest. The other man replied in the negative and added that he himself had been lost in the forest for a week. 6. Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces: Man has (a) ______ (use determiner to pre-modify the noun phrase) inborn curiosity to know the unknown and (b) ______ (use an infinitive phrase). He likes to see new places and wants to know about (c) ______ (pre-modify the noun) nations, their cultures, manners, and religions. Bookish knowledge is (d) ______ (use adjective phrase). In order to have practical knowledge one has to go for travelling, (e) ______ (use an adverbial phrase). In the past, people had to suffer much for travelling as they did not have (f) ______ (pre-modify the noun) transports. Nowadays travelling has become much easier and comfortable for the invention of aeroplanes, buses, ships, speedy trains, etc. Travelling plays a (g) ______ (use an intensifier to pre-modify the adjective) important role in acquiring knowledge. So, the students go for (h) ______ (pre-modify the noun with a noun adjective) tour which also helps to remove (i) ______ (pre-modify the noun with a possessive) boredom of study. In fact, everyone should travel to develop practical knowledge which cannot be acquired by sitting (j) ______ (post-modify the verb). Answers: (a) the most (b) to explore (c) different (d) not enough for practical learning (e) in the past (f) convenient (g) highly (h) an educational (i) their (j) at home 7.Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage: Junk food is very popular nowadays, (a) ______ the children are very much fond of junk food. (b) ______ do we know what junk food actually is? Junk food is such kind of processed food (c) ______ has been produced for its pungent taste rather than for its health value. (d) ______ it contains high calories, salt, added sugar, saturated fat, etc. (e) ______ its nutritional value is very low. (f) ______ its appearance is very appealing and mouth-watering. (g) ______ it can attract anybody. (h) ______ it is harmful for health. (i) ______ it consists of harmful substances, it may lead to a higher risk of obesity, cardiovascular diseases, and other chronic health problems. (j) ______ it can also affect brain function. (k) ______ addiction to it may even result in the rejection of healthier foods such as fruits, vegetables, salads, etc. (l) ______ the sugar used in junk food can damage our teeth and skin. (m) ______ we should avoid having junk food, (n) ______ we should remember that health is the root of all happiness. Answers: (a) because (b) but (c) which (d) Moreover (e) however (f) On the other hand (g) Thus (h) Although (i) since (j) furthermore (k) Therefore (l) Additionally (m) Hence (n) In conclusion 8. Write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below: Passage: Earthquake is one of the most common natural calamities on earth. It is an abrupt and violent tremor of the earth's surface. It occurs for various reasons. It is mainly caused by a crack in the earth or by volcanic eruption. If there is any fault line in a geographical area, there is a great chance of occurring earthquakes in that area. In some cases, earthquake occurs because some gases try to come out from the deep of the earth. Bangladesh lies in the active earthquake zone and so earthquake occurs here very frequently. RAJUK, responsible for the planned development of the capital city, warns that an earthquake-resistant building code should be developed to reduce losses. But it is a matter of sorrow that our people are not aware of the gravity of its danger. Antonyms and Synonyms: (a) common (antonym) – rare (b) calamities (synonym) – disasters (c) violent (synonym) – intense (d) deep (antonym) – shallow (e) inside (antonym) – outside (f) chance (synonym) – possibility (g) occur (synonym) – happen (h) active (antonym) – inactive (i) frequent (antonym) – rare (j) responsible (antonym) – irresponsible (k) development (synonym) – progress (l) reduce (antonym) – increase (m) aware (synonym) – conscious (n) gravity (synonym) – seriousness 9. Answer. Correct the punctuation errors in the following text: Yasha: What happened to you, Meem? You’re not looking normal.Meem: You are right, my friend. I’m really very upset today.Yasha: But why? Won’t you tell me the reason?Meem: Why not? A road accident took the life of our Chairman yesterday. He was a well-known person in our village. How pathetic it is for his family!Yasha: Oh, that’s very shocking.Meem: It’s very sad that such accidents are occurring frequently in our country.Yasha: What happened to you, Meem? You’re not looking normal.Meem: You are right, my friend. I’m really very upset today.Yasha: But why? Won’t you tell me the reason?Meem: Why not? A road accident took the life of our Chairman yesterday. He was a well-known person in our village. How pathetic it is for his family!Yasha: Oh, that’s very shocking.Meem: It’s very sad that such accidents are occurring frequently in our country. Part B Composition Marks 40 Part B Composition Marks 40 10. Suppose you want to arrange a science fair in your college premises in collaboration with some other neighboring college students. Now write an application to the principal of your college to seek his permission to use the college ground for the science fair. 11. Write a paragraph in about 200 words on "Globalization and Modern Technology." 12. Write a paragraph on "Indiscriminate Cutting of Trees." Briefly point out the causes of this large-scale deforestation and its effects on the environment. Use 200 words. Answer: 10. Application to the Principal for Permission to Use the College Ground for a Science Fair 5th August, 2024 To The Principal, [Your College Name], [College Address] Subject: Application for Permission to Use College Ground for Science Fair Respected Sir/Madam, I am writing to request your permission to use the college grounds for organizing a Science Fair. As part of our effort to promote scientific curiosity and collaboration among students, we plan to arrange this fair in collaboration with students from neighboring colleges. The event is scheduled to take place on [insert date], and it will feature various scientific exhibits, projects, and demonstrations. The primary objective of this fair is to provide students with an opportunity to showcase their innovative ideas and foster a spirit of scientific inquiry. We anticipate participation from several local schools and colleges, which will not only enhance the learning experience but also strengthen the academic ties within our community. We kindly request your approval to utilize the college grounds for this event and assure you that all necessary arrangements for the smooth conduct of the fair will be made. We will also ensure that the venue is restored to its original condition after the event. We hope for your favorable consideration and look forward to your positive response. Yours sincerely, [Your Name] [Your Designation, if any] 11. Paragraph on "Globalization and Modern Technology" Globalization and modern technology are two forces that have fundamentally transformed the world in recent decades. Globalization refers to the interconnectedness of economies, cultures, and societies through trade, communication, and travel. Modern technology, encompassing innovations such as the internet, smartphones, and advanced manufacturing, has accelerated this process. Technology has made it possible for people across the globe to connect instantly, share information, and conduct business seamlessly. For instance, social media platforms and digital communication tools enable real-time interaction and collaboration regardless of geographical boundaries. Furthermore, advancements in transportation and logistics have facilitated global trade, allowing products and services to reach international markets more efficiently. However, this rapid integration also brings challenges, such as cultural homogenization and economic disparities. While globalization fosters economic growth and cultural exchange, it also requires careful management to address issues like digital privacy and unequal access to technology. Overall, the synergy between globalization and modern technology continues to shape the global landscape, creating both opportunities and challenges for individuals and nations alike. 12. Paragraph on "Indiscriminate Cutting of Trees" Indiscriminate cutting of trees, or deforestation, is a major environmental concern with far-reaching consequences. The primary causes of this large-scale deforestation include agricultural expansion, logging for timber, and urban development. As forests are cleared to make way for farmland or infrastructure, the natural habitat is destroyed, leading to loss of biodiversity. Trees play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Their removal disrupts this balance, contributing to increased greenhouse gas levels and climate change. Additionally, deforestation leads to soil erosion, as tree roots that once held the soil together are removed, resulting in loss of fertile topsoil and reduced agricultural productivity. The disruption of natural water cycles due to deforestation can also lead to altered rainfall patterns and increased susceptibility to floods. Furthermore, deforestation threatens wildlife by destroying their natural habitats, leading to species extinction. Addressing this issue requires sustainable practices and reforestation efforts to restore ecological balance and ensure the preservation of our environment for future generations.
- HSC Mymensingh Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer
HSC Mymensing Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [ According to the Syllabus of 2024 Subject Code : 108 Full Marks-100 Marks : 1. Complete the text with suitable prepositions: 0.5 x 10 = 5 Ours is a riverine country. Rivers are everywhere (a) ______ our life, literature, economy, and culture. But are the rivers (b) ______ good shape? Unfortunately, they are not. Though rivers are part and parcel (c) ______ our life, we ourselves are cruel (d) ______ them. A few rivers are already dead, and several are going (e) ______ the pains of death. Some river-grabbers grab river banks and build buildings (f) ______ trade and commerce. Rivers are also getting silted (g) ______ deforestation. So, rivers cannot flow (h) ______ sufficient water during the rainy season. As a result, floods occur, and people's sufferings go (i) ______ description. Then rivers become a source of sufferings instead (j) ______ blessings. 2. Complete the following sentences with suitable words/phrases: 0.5 x 10 = 5 What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) Selina is a poor student. She cannot afford to buy a cell phone ______ a laptop.(b) The sky is cloudy. It may rain today. You ______ leave early.(c) ______ is many years since we first met. How time does fly!(d) His mother is sick. He needs to go home ______ possible.(e) We ______ develop our humanity than observe hartal and strike.(f) Robert Browning is my favourite poet. He ______ in 1812.(g) ______ was a pandemic all over the world in 2020 and 2021.(h) A good citizen ______ perform a lot of things.(i) ______ the national flower of Bangladesh ______?(j) ______ honesty ______? It is the best quality of life. 3. Complete the following sentences with suitable clauses and phrases: 1 x 10 = 10 (a) Patriotism is a noble virtue. It is high time _______. (b) Hasan got GPA 4.50. Had he studied seriously, he _______. (c) Time is valuable. Those who waste time _______. (d) This ceiling is not so high. It is tall enough _______. (e) Lock the door and keep the key in a safe place lest _______. (f) You cannot understand everything clearly unless _______. (g) A lot of passengers were waiting at the bus stop. A bus came, but the bus was so small that _______. (h) In spite of facing so many drawbacks in life, he ultimately _______. (i) Ayesha is a bright student. She studies hard so that _______. (j) Freedom is man’s birthright. He is born free, but everywhere _______. 4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context: Man has an unquenchable thirst for knowledge. He is never (a) ______ (satisfy) with what he already (b) ______ (know) and (c) ______ (see). Naturally, he (d) ______ (want) to know and (e) ______ (see) more and more. This curiosity for (f) ______ (know) more has (g) ______ (inspire) him (h) ______ (undertake) and (i) ______ (carry out) difficult and dangerous tasks which eventually (j) ______ (result) in epoch-making discoveries and inventions and (k) ______ (lead) him in his long and continuous journey from his helpless state of caveman to his present situation of power and progress. He (l) ______ (be) helpless still now, he would not have (m) ______ (be) able to control all powers and forces. (n) ______ (invent) so many technologies, he now controls almost all destructive powers and forces. 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speech: The king said to the astrologer, "How long do you want to live? For you will be hanged very soon." Looking at the sky, the astrologer said, "My Lord, the positions of the stars declare that I will die only a week before your Majesty. Goodbye." The king turned pale and ordered his courtiers, "Drive this wretch away and never allow him to come for disturbing peace." 6. Read the following text and use modifiers in the blanks as directed: 0.5 x 10 = 5 A library is a (a) ______ (pre-modify the noun) house of knowledge. The students (b) ______ (use a participle) in all classes visit it in their leisure period. Usually, a college library is housed in two rooms. (c) ______ (pre-modify the noun) almirahs are placed in one room. The other room is the (d) ______ (use a participle to modify the noun) room where magazines, journals, and newspapers are placed. Hundreds of books are arranged (e) ______ (post-modify the verb). So any type of book can be traced in no time. The books cater to the needs and interests (f) ______ (use a prepositional phrase). Generally, there are two separate sections in the library. One of them contains reference books like (g) ______ (use nouns). The other section contains books (h) ______ (use a prepositional phrase). Every student has a (i) ______ (use a noun adjective to modify the noun) card. The reading room is always crowded (j) ______ (post-modify the verb) in the afternoon. 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following text: 0.5 x 10 = 5 Honesty is a noble virtue. The man (a) ______ possesses this uncommon quality is the happiest man in the world. Truly speaking, a man should have trustworthiness (b) ______ nobody believes a liar. A liar may prosper for the time being, (c) ______ ultimately he goes to the dogs. (d) ______ we should be honest in our life. It is believed that honesty is the best policy. (e) ______ dishonesty is the sign of downfall. God helps those who are honest. (f) ______ dishonest people are cursed. Childhood is the best time (g) ______ children should be taught honesty. It is seen that children follow their parents. (h) ______ parents should be honest (i) ______ they should be allowed to mix with those friends who are really honest. (j) ______ parents should tell stories of honest people to children. (k) ______ they can tell the story of honest people from history. (l) ______ parents should teach children how to distinguish between the right and the wrong. (m) ______ children build up their character. (n) ______ parents can show the path of honesty to children. 8. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below: Sincerity is the most essential quality of a good person. Since it is the tool for success, it is the quality of great men. They know its importance in human life. A sincere person is concerned about the outcome of his deeds. He has a good intention. People would like to trust a sincere person as he does not prove false. So, he usually wins the respect of others. A sincere person is always eager to possess a truthful mind, friendly and respectful personality. With these qualities, he can overcome many difficulties in life. He can also recognize the intrinsic value of something. His good deeds are recognized and praised everywhere. Undoubtedly, a sincere person is a trustworthy person. Questions: (a) success (antonym)(b) great (antonym)(c) importance (synonym)(d) outcome (synonym)(e) intention (synonym)(f) trust (antonym)(g) respect (antonym)(h) eager (antonym)(i) prove (synonym)(j) overcome (synonym)(k) value (synonym)(l) deed (synonym)(m) praise (antonym)(n) sincere (synonym) 9. There are fourteen errors in the use of punctuation marks in the following text. Rewrite it, correcting the errors: Rahim: We are about to finish our HSC examination. Are you thinking about your future? Karim: Yes. What about you? Rahim: I want to pursue higher education. What are your plans? Karim: I would rather follow some vocational courses to make my career. Rahim: Really? Have you thought of any particular vocation? Karim: Yes, I would like to join the fashion design course. This career has prospects these days. Rahim: It is suitable for boys. Karim: Why not? Boys are as good as girls in many professions nowadays. What are your future plans? Rahim: I would like to go for teaching. Karim: It's a good profession for a studious boy like you. Writing Marks: 40 10. Write an application to the Principal of your college to install a multimedia system in the classroom. 11. Write a paragraph on the uses and abuses of the internet in 200 words. (15 Marks) 12. Write a paragraph on price hikes in 200 words. (15 Marks) Key HSC Mymensing Board -2024 English 2nd Paper Question with Answer Set-02 SECOND PAPER [According to the Syllabus of 2024] Subject Code : 108 Full Marks-100 Marks : 1. Complete the text with suitable prepositions: 0.5 x 10 = 5 Ours is a riverine country. Rivers are everywhere (a) ______ our life, literature, economy, and culture. But are the rivers (b) ______ good shape? Unfortunately, they are not. Though rivers are part and parcel (c) ______ our life, we ourselves are cruel (d) ______ them. A few rivers are already dead, and several are going (e) ______ the pains of death. Some river-grabbers grab river banks and build buildings (f) ______ trade and commerce. Rivers are also getting silted (g) ______ deforestation. So, rivers cannot flow (h) ______ sufficient water during the rainy season. As a result, floods occur, and people's sufferings go (i) ______ description. Then rivers become a source of sufferings instead (j) ______ blessings. Answers: (a) in (b) in (c) of (d) to (e) through (f) for (g) from (h) with (i) beyond | (j) of 2. Complete the following sentences with suitable words/phrases: 0.5 x 10 = 5 What's...like let alone There would rather it What does...look like had better as soon as was born has to (a) Selina is a poor student. She cannot afford to buy a cell phone ______ a laptop.(b) The sky is cloudy. It may rain today. You ______ leave early.(c) ______ is many years since we first met. How time does fly!(d) His mother is sick. He needs to go home ______ possible.(e) We ______ develop our humanity than observe hartal and strike.(f) Robert Browning is my favourite poet. He ______ in 1812.(g) ______ was a pandemic all over the world in 2020 and 2021.(h) A good citizen ______ perform a lot of things.(i) ______ the national flower of Bangladesh ______?(j) ______ honesty ______? It is the best quality of life. Answers: (a) let alone(b) had better(c) it(d) as soon as(e) would rather(f) was born(g) There(h) has to(i) What does...look like(j) What's...like 3. Complete the following sentences with suitable clauses and phrases: 1 x 10 = 10 (a) Patriotism is a noble virtue. It is high time _______. (b) Hasan got GPA 4.50. Had he studied seriously, he _______. (c) Time is valuable. Those who waste time _______. (d) This ceiling is not so high. It is tall enough _______. (e) Lock the door and keep the key in a safe place lest _______. (f) You cannot understand everything clearly unless _______. (g) A lot of passengers were waiting at the bus stop. A bus came, but the bus was so small that _______. (h) In spite of facing so many drawbacks in life, he ultimately _______. (i) Ayesha is a bright student. She studies hard so that _______. (j) Freedom is man’s birthright. He is born free, but everywhere _______. Answers: (a) Patriotism is a noble virtue. It is high time we instilled it in the hearts of our youth . (b) Hasan got GPA 4.50. Had he studied seriously, he could have achieved a perfect score . (c) Time is valuable. Those who waste time regret it later in life . (d) This ceiling is not so high. It is tall enough for most people to stand comfortably . (e) Lock the door and keep the key in a safe place lest someone unauthorized should enter . (f) You cannot understand everything clearly unless you pay close attention . (g) A lot of passengers were waiting at the bus stop. A bus came, but the bus was so small that it could not take all the passengers . (h) In spite of facing so many drawbacks in life, he ultimately achieved success through perseverance . (i) Ayesha is a bright student. She studies hard so that she can excel in her exams . (j) Freedom is man’s birthright. He is born free, but everywhere he is in chain /faces restrictions and challenges . 4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs as per subject and context: Man has an unquenchable thirst for knowledge. He is never (a) ______ (satisfy) with what he already (b) ______ (know) and (c) ______ (see). Naturally, he (d) ______ (want) to know and (e) ______ (see) more and more. This curiosity for (f) ______ (know) more has (g) ______ (inspire) him (h) ______ (undertake) and (i) ______ (carry out) difficult and dangerous tasks which eventually (j) ______ (result) in epoch-making discoveries and inventions and (k) ______ (lead) him in his long and continuous journey from his helpless state of caveman to his present situation of power and progress. He (l) ______ (be) helpless still now, he would not have (m) ______ (be) able to control all powers and forces. (n) ______ (invent) so many technologies, he now controls almost all destructive powers and forces. Answer: (a) satisfied (b) knows (c) sees (d) wants (e) see (f) knowing (g) inspired (h) to undertake (i) carry out (j) resulted (k) has led (l) would be (m) been (n) Inventing 5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speech: The king said to the astrologer, "How long do you want to live? For you will be hanged very soon." Looking at the sky, the astrologer said, "My Lord, the positions of the stars declare that I will die only a week before your Majesty. Goodbye." The king turned pale and ordered his courtiers, "Drive this wretch away and never allow him to come for disturbing peace." Answer: The king asked the astrologer how long he wanted to live as he would be hanged very soon. Addressing him as his lord, the astrologer replied, looking at the sky, that the positions of the stars declared that he would die only a week before his Majesty. Then he bade him goodbye . The king turned pale and ordered his courtiers to drive that wretch away and never allow him to come back for disturbing peace . 6. Read the following text and use modifiers in the blanks as directed: 0.5 x 10 = 5 A library is a (a) ______ (pre-modify the noun) house of knowledge. The students (b) ______ (use a participle) in all classes visit it in their leisure period. Usually, a college library is housed in two rooms. (c) ______ (pre-modify the noun) almirahs are placed in one room. The other room is the (d) ______ (use a participle to modify the noun) room where magazines, journals, and newspapers are placed. Hundreds of books are arranged (e) ______ (post-modify the verb). So any type of book can be traced in no time. The books cater to the needs and interests (f) ______ (use a prepositional phrase). Generally, there are two separate sections in the library. One of them contains reference books like (g) ______ (use nouns). The other section contains books (h) ______ (use a prepositional phrase). Every student has a (i) ______ (use a noun adjective to modify the noun) card. The reading room is always crowded (j) ______ (post-modify the verb) in the afternoon. Answers: (a) store (pre-modify the noun)(b) enrolled (use a participle)(c) Several (pre-modify the noun)(d) reading (use a participle to modify the noun)(e) systematically (post-modify the verb)(f) of the students and the teachers (use a prepositional phrase)(g) Norton Anthology (or any reference book name)(h) of different subjects (use a prepositional phrase)(i) library (use a noun adjective to modify the noun)(j) especially (post-modify the verb) 7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following text: 0.5 x 10 = 5 Honesty is a noble virtue. The man (a) ______ possesses this uncommon quality is the happiest man in the world. Truly speaking, a man should have trustworthiness (b) ______ nobody believes a liar. A liar may prosper for the time being, (c) ______ ultimately he goes to the dogs. (d) ______ we should be honest in our life. It is believed that honesty is the best policy. (e) ______ dishonesty is the sign of downfall. God helps those who are honest. (f) ______ dishonest people are cursed. Childhood is the best time (g) ______ children should be taught honesty. It is seen that children follow their parents. (h) ______ parents should be honest (i) ______ they should be allowed to mix with those friends who are really honest. (j) ______ parents should tell stories of honest people to children. (k) ______ they can tell the story of honest people from history. (l) ______ parents should teach children how to distinguish between the right and the wrong. (m) ______ children build up their character. (n) ______ parents can show the path of honesty to children. Answers: (a) who (b) because (c) but (d) That's why (e) On the other hand (f) However (g) when (h) For this reason (i) and (j) Additionally (k) For example (l) Also (m) Accordingly (n) Thus 8. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below: Sincerity is the most essential quality of a good person. Since it is the tool for success, it is the quality of great men. They know its importance in human life. A sincere person is concerned about the outcome of his deeds. He has a good intention. People would like to trust a sincere person as he does not prove false. So, he usually wins the respect of others. A sincere person is always eager to possess a truthful mind, friendly and respectful personality. With these qualities, he can overcome many difficulties in life. He can also recognize the intrinsic value of something. His good deeds are recognized and praised everywhere. Undoubtedly, a sincere person is a trustworthy person. Questions: (a) success (antonym)(b) great (antonym)(c) importance (synonym)(d) outcome (synonym)(e) intention (synonym)(f) trust (antonym)(g) respect (antonym)(h) eager (antonym)(i) prove (synonym)(j) overcome (synonym)(k) value (synonym)(l) deed (synonym)(m) praise (antonym)(n) sincere (synonym) Answers: (a) Success (antonym): Failure(b) Great (antonym): Ordinary(c) Importance (synonym): Significance(d) Outcome (synonym): Result(e) Intention (synonym): Purpose(f) Trust (antonym): Distrust(g) Respect (antonym): Disrespect(h) Eager (antonym): Reluctant/Indifferent(i) Prove (synonym): Demonstrate(j) Overcome (synonym): Conquer(k) Value (synonym): Worth(l) Deed (synonym): Act(m) Praise (antonym): Criticism/Criticize(n) Sincere (synonym): Genuine 9.Rewrite the conversation with the corrections made: Rahim: We are about to finish our HSC examination. Are you thinking about your future? Karim: Yes. What about you? Rahim: I want to pursue higher education. What are your plans? Karim: I would rather follow some vocational courses to make my career. Rahim: Really? Have you thought of any particular vocation? Karim: Yes, I would like to join the fashion design course. This career has prospects these days. Rahim: It is suitable for boys. Karim: Why not? Boys are as good as girls in many professions nowadays. What are your future plans? Rahim: I would like to go for teaching. Karim: It's a good profession for a studious boy like you. Writing Marks: 40 10. Write an application to the Principal of your college to install a multimedia system in the classroom. 11. Write a paragraph on the uses and abuses of the internet in 200 words. (15 Marks) 12. Write a paragraph on Price Hikes in 200 words. (15 Marks) Answers: 10. Application to the Principal Date: [Insert Date Here] To The Principal[College Name][College Address] Subject: Request for the Installation of a Multimedia System in the Classroom Dear Sir/Madam, I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing on behalf of my fellow students to request the installation of a multimedia system in our classroom. The incorporation of modern technology into our education process is essential for enhancing our learning experience. A multimedia system would enable us to access a wide range of digital resources, making lessons more interactive and engaging. The benefits of such a system are numerous, including the ability to present lectures visually, which can aid in better understanding complex topics. It would also allow us to view educational videos, presentations, and other multimedia content that can supplement our textbooks. We believe that the installation of a multimedia system will greatly contribute to our academic success and prepare us for a technologically advanced world. We would be grateful if you could consider our request and take the necessary steps to install the system at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely, [Your Name] [Your Class/Section] [Your Roll Number] 12. Paragraph on Uses and Abuses of the Internet (200 words) The internet is a transformative tool that has changed how we live, work, and communicate. It offers numerous benefits, such as access to vast amounts of information, online education, and global communication. Students can use the internet to research, learn new skills, and participate in online courses, enhancing their academic experience. For professionals, the internet enables remote work, networking, and staying current with industry trends. Additionally, the internet facilitates global connections, allowing people to communicate with others around the world effortlessly. However, the internet also has its drawbacks. It can be a significant source of distraction, with social media and entertainment platforms consuming valuable time. The rise of cyberbullying, online fraud, and identity theft poses serious threats to users. Moreover, the availability of inappropriate content can negatively impact younger audiences. Internet addiction, particularly to online games and social media, can lead to reduced productivity and mental health issues. While the internet provides countless opportunities, it is crucial to use it responsibly and remain aware of its potential risks. Balancing its benefits with mindful usage is key to harnessing the internet’s power effectively. 13. Price Hike In recent years, Bangladesh has experienced significant price hikes across various sectors, affecting both essential goods and services. The rising cost of living has become a pressing issue for many families. Factors contributing to these price increases include inflation, supply chain disruptions, and global economic conditions. The price of food staples such as rice, lentils, and vegetables has surged, straining household budgets and reducing purchasing power. Additionally, transportation costs have risen due to fluctuating fuel prices, further escalating the cost of goods. The government has implemented measures such as subsidies and price controls to mitigate the impact, but these efforts have had limited success in stabilizing prices. The economic strain is particularly severe on lower-income households, who spend a larger portion of their income on basic necessities. To address these challenges, there is a need for comprehensive economic policies that enhance agricultural productivity, improve supply chain efficiency, and strengthen social safety nets. Without substantial reforms, the ongoing price hikes will continue to challenge the financial stability of many Bangladeshis, making it crucial for policymakers to prioritize sustainable solutions.
- English1st Paper Syllabus for HSC 2025
Revised Syllabus for HSC Examination 2025 due to Covid-19 Pandemic Subject: English Paper: 1st Subject Code: 107 Full Marks: 100 Unit number and title Learning outcomes Mentioned in the Curriculum Topic Lesson No. and Lesson Title No. of classes required Serial of classes Comment Unit: One People or Institutions Making History • Follow lectures and take notes • Read and understand, authentic text • Narrate events and incidents in logical sequence • Listening for specific information Lesson 1: The Unforgettable History 3 1st, 2nd & 3rd Lesson 2: Nelson Mandela, from Apartheid Fighter to President 3 4th, 5th & 6th Lesson 3: Two Women 3 7th, 8th & 9th Unit: Two Education and Life • Participate in conversation and discussion and debates • Carry out study/survey/project, write reports and present the findings orally and in writing Lesson: 1 Why Education 3 10th, 11th & 12th Lesson: 2 The Parrot’s Tale 3 13th , 14th & 15th Lesson: 3 Civic Engagement 3 16th, 17th & 18th Lesson: 4 A Warrior of Light 2 19th & 20st Unit: Three Dreams • Read, understand, interpret, critically appreciate poems • Participate in conversation and debate Lesson 1: What is a Dream? 2 21st & 22nd Lesson: 2 Dream Poems 2 23rd & 24th Lesson: 3 I Have a Dream 2 25th & 26th Unit: Four Youthful Achievers • Read, understand, enjoy, interpret and critically appreciate stories, short plays, poems and other literary pieces • Read, understand and critically appreciate nonfiction works • Write formal, informal, academic, professional and other genres of texts e.g. descriptive, narrative, argumentative Lesson 1: Sheikh Kamal: Life of an Achiever 2 27th & 28th Lesson 2: Affectionate, Lively and Always Smiling Sheikh Kamal 2 29th & 30th Lesson 3: Brojen Das: On Conquering the English Channel 2 31st & 32nd Lesson 4: Scaling a Mountain Peak 2 33rd& 34th Lesson 5: The Unbeaten Girls 3 35 th, 36th & 37th Unit: Five Relationships • Read, understand, enjoy, interpret and critically appreciate stories, short plays, poems and other literary pieces • Participate in conversations, discussions and debates • Follow and give instruction and respond accordingly in social situation • Speak, read and write English accurately in all aspects of communication Lesson: 1 Family Relationship 1 38th Lesson: 2 Love and Friendship 2 39th & 40th Lesson: 3 A Mother in Mannville 4 41st, 42nd, 43rd & 44th Unit: Six Adolescence • Write academic, formal argumentative text Lesson:1 The Storm and Stress of Adolescence 3 45th, 46th & 47th Lesson: 2 3 48th, 49th & 50th • Read, understand, describe and interpret graphs • Read, enjoy and critically analyze poem • Listening for specific information Adolescence and some (Related) problems in Bangladesh Lesson 2: Adolescence and some (Related) Problems in Bangladesh 3 51st, 52nd & 53rd Lesson: 3 Why Does a Child Hate School? 2 54th & 55th Lesson: 4 The Story of Shipli 3 56th, 57th& 58th Lesson: 5 Say 'No’ to bullying 4 59th, 60th, 61st & 62nd Unit: Seven Lifestyle • Describe people, places and different cultures • Read, describe and interpret maps, charts, graphs etc. • Read and tell stories Lesson 1: Manners Around the World 63rd , 64th & 65th Lesson 2: Etiquette Netiquette 66th & 67th Lesson 3: Food Trends 68th & 69th Lesson 4: Fitness 70th & 71st Lesson 5: Spending 72nd & 73rd Unit: Eight Human Rights • Read, tell and analyse • Argumentative writing • Read, understand and follow authentic text, signs, instruction, directions, signpost and notice Lesson: 1 Are We Aware of These Rights-1 2 74th & 75th Lesson: 2 Are We Aware of These Rights-2 3 76th, 77th & 78th Lesson: 3 Rights to Health and Education 1 79th Lesson: 4 Amerigo, A Street Child 3 80th, 81st & 82nd Unit:Eleven Tours and Travels • Follow lectures and take notes • Read, understand and critically appreciate nonfiction works Lesson: 1 Travelling to a Village in Bangladesh 3 83rd, 84th, 85th Lesson: 2 Arriving in the Orient 3 86th, 87th & 88th Lesson: 3 Eco-tourism 3 89th, 90th & 91st Total Number of Classes 91 Marks Distribution for HSC English 1st paper(For the year 2025) Subject Code-107 Test item Marks Part 1: Reading (60 Marks) Multiple choice questions .5x10 = 05 Short answer questions 3x5 = 15 Information transfer/flow chart 1x5 = 05 Summary writing 1x 10 = 10 Cloze test with clues (unseen) .5x 10 = 05 Cloze test without clues (unseen) 1x 10 = 10 Rearranging (unseen) 10 Part 2: Guided Writing (40 Marks) Interpreting graph/chart 15 Story Writing 15 Informal letter 10 Total- 100
