One Word Substitution - Substitution Exercise - 3 for University Admission Test, Job Application Test, BCS Exam and Any Competitive Examination

TOPIC: SUBSTITUTION

1.      A Bangladeshi living in Canada is a/an: [JU (D) 10-11] A. foreigner B. alien C. expatriate D. patriot E. traitor

Answer: C. expatriate Explanation: An 'expatriate' is a person who lives outside their native country. 'Foreigner' and 'alien' are broader terms for any non-citizen.

2.      A person who leaves his or her country to settle in another country — [Dhaka Board-11] A. Emigrant B. Immigrant C. Foreigner D. Traveller

Answer: A. Emigrant Explanation: An 'emigrant' is someone who leaves their own country to settle permanently in another (focus is on exiting). An 'immigrant' is someone who comes to live permanently in a foreign country (focus is on arriving).

3.      A person who has come to live permanently in a country from his own is called - A. an immigrant B. an emigrant C. a foreigner D. a traveler

Answer: A. an immigrant Explanation: An 'immigrant' is a person who comes to a new country to live there permanently. An 'emigrant' is a person who leaves their own country.

4.      'Alien' means- [খাদ্য অধিদপ্তরের সহকারী পরিচালক-০৭] A. One living in a foreigner country B. a foreigner C. A stranger from abroad D. A man who leaves for another country

Answer: B. a foreigner Explanation: An 'alien' is a person residing in a country of which they are not a citizen; a foreigner.

5.      One who resides in a country of which he is not a citizen [পাসপোর্ট ও ইমিগ্রেশন অধিদপ্তর-০৭] A. Alien (বিদেশী) B. Native (দেশীয়) C. Foreigner D. Prodigal (অমিতব্যয়ী)

Answer: A. Alien (বিদেশী) Explanation: An 'alien' is a person living in a country where they are not a citizen. 'Foreigner' is a synonym.

6.      One who converts hide into leather is a/an- [খাদ্য অধিদপ্তরের পরিদর্শক] A. tanner B. usurer C. plumber D. janitor

Answer: A. tanner Explanation: A 'tanner' is a person whose job is to tan animal hides to produce leather.

7.      One who walks on foot. [সহকারী পরিচালক (পরিসংখ্যান)] A. traveller B. pedestrian C. rider D. omnipotent

Answer: B. pedestrian Explanation: A 'pedestrian' is a person walking, especially in an area also used by vehicles.

8.      One who mends shoes is a- [প্রাথমিক সহকারী শিক্ষক (মুক্তিযোদ্ধা)] A. carpenter B. butcher C. cobbler D. potter

Answer: C. cobbler Explanation: A 'cobbler' is a person whose job is mending shoes.

9.      A person who studies ancient things and relics is- [IU (B) 14-15] A. a researcher B. a pelican C. a linguist D. an archaeologist

Answer: D. an archaeologist Explanation: An 'archaeologist' is a person who studies human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains.

10.  One who hates mankind is - [IU (B) 15-16] A. a philanthropist B. a pantheist C. an atheist D. a misanthropist

Answer: D. a misanthropist Explanation: A 'misanthropist' is a person who dislikes or hates humankind. The opposite is a 'philanthropist,' who loves humankind.

11.  A person who sells flowers — [সহকারী পরিচালক (ক্যাপিটাল)] A. flowerist B. florist C. gardener D. hawker

Answer: B. florist Explanation: A 'florist' is a person who sells flowers and plants. 'Flowerist' is not a standard English word.

12.  'Philogyny' (নারীপ্রেম) implies the meaning - [IU (C) 15-16] A. One who loves women B. The study of women C. One who hates women D. Theory of feminism

Answer: A. One who loves women Explanation: 'Philogyny' comes from Greek roots: 'philo-' meaning 'love' and '-gyny' meaning 'woman'. The opposite is 'misogyny' (hatred of women).

13.  He sacrificed his life for the country. He is a/an- [প্রাথমিক সহকারী শিক্ষক] A. interpreter B. worker C. martyr D. patriot

Answer: C. martyr Explanation: A 'martyr' is a person who is killed because of their beliefs or for a noble cause, such as sacrificing their life for their country. A 'patriot' is one who loves their country, but has not necessarily died for it.

14.  One who sacrifices his life for a noble cause — (কোনো মহৎ কারণে যে জীবন উৎসর্গ করে) [দুর্নীতি দমন ব্যুরো] A. Revolutionary B. Martyr C. Patriot D. Soldier

Answer: B. Martyr Explanation: A 'martyr' is specifically someone who dies for a noble cause or belief.

15.  One who is the hater of women is a/an- [প্রাথমিক শিক্ষা অধিদপ্তর] A. somnambulist B. imposter C. misogynist D. pilgrim

Answer: C. misogynist Explanation: A 'misogynist' is a person who dislikes, despises, or is strongly prejudiced against women.

16.  One who studies heavenly bodies is called — [RU (A4) 13-14] A. Astrologer B. Astronomer C. Palmist D. Vintner

Answer: B. Astronomer Explanation: An 'astronomer' is a scientist who studies celestial objects, space, and the physical universe. An 'astrologer' claims to foretell the future by studying the stars.

17.  A patriot is - [সরকারি মাধ্যমিক বিদ্যালয়] A. who loves his country B. who loves his family C. who loves his comrades D. who loves his children

Answer: A. who loves his country Explanation: A 'patriot' is a person who vigorously supports their country and is prepared to defend it against enemies or detractors.

18.  A philanthropist is someone who — [DU (A) 13-14] A. is extremely intelligent B. is rich and helps the poor and the needy C. studies philology D. understands the secret of life

Answer: B. is rich and helps the poor and the needy Explanation: A 'philanthropist' is a person who seeks to promote the welfare of others, especially by the generous donation of money to good causes.

19.  A philanthropist is one who helps ________________________ [JNU (B) 17-18] A. the poor and those in need of money B. people earn money in easy ways C. the government by giving money D. those working for saving money

Answer: A. the poor and those in need of money Explanation: The core meaning of 'philanthropist' involves actively helping people in need, particularly the poor.

20.  Philanthropist means - [সরকারি প্রাথমিক বিদ্যালয়] A. a person of charity (দানশীল ব্যক্তি) B. a person of wide views C. an expert D. a man of wisdom

Answer: A. a person of charity (দানশীল ব্যক্তি) Explanation: A 'philanthropist' is best described as a charitable person who loves humankind and works for its welfare.

21.  A person who eats human flesh is a- [IU (H) 06-07, RU (A) 18-19] A. carnivore B. cobbler C. cannibal D. cartographer

Answer: C. cannibal Explanation: A 'cannibal' is a person who eats the flesh of other human beings. A 'carnivore' is an animal that eats meat.

22.  Misanthropist means--. [25th BCS] A. One who flirts with ladies B. One who believes that God is in everything C. A hater of mankind D. A person of narrow views

Answer: C. A hater of mankind Explanation: A 'misanthropist' (or misanthrope) is a person who dislikes and avoids other people.

23.  One who tries to do good to mankind is a — [IU (C) 14-15, NSTU (C) 15-16] A. Misogynist B. Misanthropist C. Cosmopolitan D. Philanthropist

Answer: D. Philanthropist Explanation: A 'philanthropist' is a person who loves humankind and actively works to help others.

24.  One who loves and serves mankind is — [BSMRSTU(E) 12-13, etc.] A. a philanthropist B. an optimist C. a socialist D. a misanthropist

Answer: A. a philanthropist Explanation: A 'philanthropist' is defined by their love for humanity and their actions to help people.

25.  What is the single word for 'A hater of mankind'? [RU 08-09] A. Hatred B. Enemy C. Misanthrope D. None of these

Answer: C. Misanthrope Explanation: A 'misanthrope' (or misanthropist) is a hater of mankind.

26.  One who hates mankind is a/an- [JU (C2) 12-13] A. misanthrope B. sadist C. philanthropist D. atheist (নাস্তিক)

Answer: A. misanthrope Explanation: A 'misanthrope' is a person who hates or distrusts humankind.

27.  A sadist is- A. a person sad by nature B. something that makes one sad C. one addicted to drinking D. one who gets pleasure from hurting others

Answer: D. one who gets pleasure from hurting others Explanation: A 'sadist' is a person who derives pleasure, especially sexual gratification, from inflicting pain or humiliation on others.

28.  Who is a misogynist (নারীবিদ্বেষী)? [BRUR (A) 13-14] A. A man who loves women B. A man who hates women C. A man who lives with women D. A man who kills women

Answer: B. A man who hates women Explanation: A 'misogynist' is a person (typically a man) who hates or has a strong prejudice against women.

29.  A misogynist (নারীবিদ্বেষী) hates [RU (D) 07-08, BSMRSTU (C) 14-15] A. women (নারী) B. people C. men D. liars

Answer: A. women (নারী) Explanation: The defining characteristic of a 'misogynist' is the hatred of women.

30.  'A hater of women' means — [IU 05-06, RU 09-10] A. aviator B. Iconoclast C. vintner D. misogynist (নারীবিদ্বেষী)

Answer: D. misogynist (নারীবিদ্বেষী) Explanation: The term for a person who hates women is a 'misogynist'.

31.  'One who breaks images' is called- [RU (A3-odd roll) 12-13, BRUR (D)-16-17] A. Imposter B. Iconoclast C. Cannibal D. Aviary

Answer: B. Iconoclast Explanation: An 'iconoclast' is a person who attacks or criticizes cherished beliefs or institutions; literally, a breaker of images or icons.

32.  "A misanthrope" is one ----. [BSMRSTU (E) 13-14] A. who flirts with ladies B. who hates women C. who disbelieves in God D. who hates mankind

Answer: D. who hates mankind Explanation: A 'misanthrope' is a person who hates all people. A person who hates women is a 'misogynist'.

33.  A person pretending to be somebody he is not = [Trust Bank-11] A. Magician B. Rogue (বদমাশ) C. Liar D. Imposter

Answer: D. Imposter Explanation: An 'imposter' is a person who pretends to be someone else in order to deceive others.

34.  One working in the same place is a — [বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক] A. friend B. colleague C. leader D. contemporary

Answer: B. colleague Explanation: A 'colleague' is a person with whom one works in a profession or business.

35.  Choose the right word for 'One who has been before another' [KU (খাবার ও পুষ্টি) 11-12] A. Successor B. Predecessor C. Antecedent D. Contemporary

Answer: B. Predecessor Explanation: A 'predecessor' is a person who held a job or office before the current holder. A 'successor' is someone who comes after.

36.  A person who was before another refers to [KU (ব্যবসায় প্রশাসন) 11-12] A. predecessor B. contemporary C. superior D. successor

Answer: A. predecessor Explanation: A 'predecessor' is someone who comes before another person in a position or role.

37.  The word ‘Somnambulist’ means-- [বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক] A. a sleep walker B. a daydreamer C. an optimist D. a night dreamer

Answer: A. a sleep walker Explanation: A 'somnambulist' is a person who walks around while they are asleep.

38.  A person unable to pay his debts— (যে তার ঋণ শোধ করতে অক্ষম) [RU (Law) 07-08, etc.] A. poor/destitute B. solvent C. miser (কৃপণ) D. insolvent/bankrupt

Answer: D. insolvent/bankrupt Explanation: 'Insolvent' or 'bankrupt' specifically refers to the inability to pay one's debts. 'Solvent' is the opposite.

39.  One who deals in cattle is — (যে গবাদি পশু ব্যবসা করে) [RU (মার্কেটিং) 09-10] A. Drover B. Auctioneer C. Jockey D. Seller

Answer: A. Drover Explanation: A 'drover' is a person who drives cattle or sheep, traditionally over long distances.

40.  One versed in horsemanship is called ----. [সহকারী পরিচালক] A. Horseman B. Rider C. Jockey D. Lancer

Answer: C. Jockey Explanation: A 'jockey' is a person who rides in horse races, especially as a profession, and is thus an expert in horsemanship.

41.  One who collects postage stamps - [বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক] A. Lexicographer B. Philatelist C. Vendor D. Stamp collector

Answer: B. Philatelist Explanation: A 'philatelist' is a person who collects or studies postage stamps. While 'stamp collector' is descriptive, 'philatelist' is the specific single word for it.

42.  'Philatelist' means a -- [JU (D6) 13-14] A. person involved in charity B. stamp collector C. coin collector D. good story teller

Answer: B. stamp collector Explanation: A 'philatelist' is a collector and student of postage stamps.

43.  A 'Philatelist' is one who collects --- [CU (G) 08-09] A. pictures B. stamps C. coins D. stones E. books

Answer: B. stamps Explanation: A 'philatelist' specifically collects postage stamps.

44.  A person who insists on something is --. [CU (E) 14-15, JUST (D) 14-15] A. Disciplinarian B. Stickler C. Instantaneous D. Boaster

Answer: B. Stickler Explanation: A 'stickler' is a person who insists on a certain quality or type of behavior (e.g., a stickler for the rules).

One Word Substitution: People & Professions (continued)

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Cartographer (মানচিত্রকর)	One who draws maps [cartography = process of making maps].
Cobbler (মুচি)	One who mends shoes.
Plumber (পাইপ মিস্ত্রি)	One who mends water pipes.
Sculptor (ভাস্কর)	One who carves on stone/makes statues using clay.
Architect (স্থপতি)	One who plans and draws the designs of buildings.
Geologist (ভূতত্ত্ববিদ)	One who studies rocks and soil/the formation of the earth.
Meteorologist (আবহাওয়াবিদ)	One who studies meteorology (আবহাওয়াবিদ্যা).
Hawker (ফেরিওয়ালা)	One who travels for selling articles.
Lexicographer (অভিধান-প্রণেতা)	A person who writes/compiles/edits a dictionary.
Linguist (ভাষাবিদ)	A person who is skilled in several foreign languages.
Polyglot (বহুভাষাবিদ)	A person who knows/speaks many languages.
Novelist (ঔপন্যাসিক)	One who writes novels.
Playwright (নাট্যকার)	A person who writes plays.
Stenographer (সাঁটলিপিকার)	One who writes shorthand.
Teetotaler (মদ্যাদি পরিহারকারী)	A person who abstains completely from alcoholic drinks.
Vegetarian (নিরামিষভোজী ব্যক্তি)	A person who does not eat meat or fish.

39. A cartographer is a person who draws... [RU 08-09, 10-11, (F1) 11-12, CU (A1) 14-15] A. graphs B. carts C. maps D. cartoons

Answer: C. maps Explanation: A 'cartographer' is a person whose profession is to draw maps. The practice of drawing maps is called cartography.

Of course. Here is the continuation of the text, with questions formatted as requested and lists organized for clarity.

(Continuing the questions from the previous section...)

45. A person who draws maps is a: [RU (সমাজবিজ্ঞান) 10-11, etc.] A. painter B. sculptor C. cartographer D. geologist

Answer: C. cartographer Explanation: A 'cartographer' is a person who designs and draws maps.

46. A person who knows many languages is a - [IU B 15-16] / One who can speak many languages is - [JU (C) 14-15] A. polymath B. polytheist C. bilinguist D. polyglot

Answer: D. polyglot Explanation: A 'polyglot' is someone who knows and is able to use several languages. A 'linguist' is skilled in the study of language, while a 'bilinguist' knows two languages.

47. Someone who designs houses is - [JNU (D) 10-11] A. a designer B. an architect C. a builder D. a plumber

Answer: B. an architect Explanation: An 'architect' is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings.

48. A cobbler is a person who - [বাংলাদেশ পল্লী বিদ্যুতায়ন বোর্ড, CU(E)10-11, DU (D) 13-14] A. sells shoes B. mends shoes C. imports shoes D. exports shoes

Answer: B. mends shoes Explanation: A 'cobbler' is a person whose trade is repairing shoes.

49. He knows and speaks many languages. Choose the appropriate sentence that best matches the above description. [সরকারি কর্মচারী কল্যাণ বোর্ড] A. He is an interpreter B. He is a polyglot C. He is an infidel (অবিশ্বাসী, ধর্মত্যাগী) D. He is a tycoon (শিল্পপতি)

Answer: B. He is a polyglot Explanation: A 'polyglot' is a person who knows and is able to speak multiple languages.

50. The word 'teetotaler' means - [বেসামরিক বিমান চলাচল কর্তৃপক্ষ] A. Person who abstains completely from alcoholic liquor. B. Person who likes drinking wine. C. Person who hates drinking wine. D. Person who is heavily drunk.

Answer: A. Person who abstains completely from alcoholic liquor. Explanation: A 'teetotaler' is someone who never drinks alcohol.

51. The person speaking many languages — [বাংলাদেশ কৃষি ব্যাংক] A. Linguist B. Linguistic C. Polyglot D. Alien

Answer: C. Polyglot Explanation: A 'polyglot' is someone who can speak many languages. A 'linguist' is an expert in the science of language.

52. A person who knows many languages is called [CU (D) 11-12] A. a multi-lingual B. bilingual C. polyglot D. monolingual

Answer: C. polyglot Explanation: 'Polyglot' is the specific single word for a person who knows many languages. 'Multi-lingual' is an adjective with the same meaning.

53. A person who knows many foreign languages = [Trust Bank-11] A. Linguist B. Grammarian C. Polyglot D. Bilingual

Answer: A. Linguist Explanation: A 'linguist' is a person skilled in foreign languages. While a 'polyglot' speaks many languages, 'linguist' often implies a formal study or skill in them. In many contexts, the terms are interchangeable, but 'linguist' emphasizes skill and study.

54. A person who is skilled in foreign languages- A. Rhetorician B. Linguist C. Linguistic D. Prosodist

Answer: B. Linguist Explanation: A 'linguist' is a person who is skilled in the study or use of foreign languages.

55. A person who writes plays is called a- [NU (Arts)10-11, etc.] A. play-write B. playwright C. play writer D. player

Answer: B. playwright Explanation: A 'playwright' is the correct term for a person who writes plays. 'Play writer' is a common but incorrect variation.

56. One who compiles a dictionary [Shahjalal Islami Bank-11] A. Calligrapher B. Editor C. Compiler D. Lexicographer

Answer: D. Lexicographer Explanation: A 'lexicographer' is a person who compiles dictionaries.

57. A lexicographer is a person who writes- [CU (D) 12-13, PUST C 16-17] A. Novels B. Dictionaries C. Graphs D. Medical books

Answer: B. Dictionaries Explanation: A 'lexicographer' is an author or editor of a dictionary.

58. One who compiles a dictionary is a — [CU(D)10-11] A. playwright B. novelist C. dramatist D. lexicographer

Answer: D. lexicographer Explanation: The specific term for a person who compiles a dictionary is 'lexicographer'.

59. The word 'lexicography' relates to -------------. [JnU (A) 12-13] A. Geography B. Psychology C. Dictionary D. Biology

Answer: C. Dictionary Explanation: 'Lexicography' is the practice of compiling, writing, and editing dictionaries.

60. A person who writes a dictionary is a - [RU (BBA) 08-09] A. Lexicographer B. Linguist C. Dictator D. Dictionary writer

Answer: A. Lexicographer Explanation: While 'dictionary writer' is descriptive, 'lexicographer' is the correct single-word term for this profession.

61. A strict vegetarian [JnU (B) 09-10, DU (A) 17-18] A. rarely eats animal products B. sometimes eats eggs C. never eats any animal products D. never eats protein

Answer: C. never eats any animal products Explanation: A strict vegetarian, often called a vegan, abstains from all animal products, including meat, dairy, and eggs.

62. A person who sells fruits and vegetables- [কৃষি সম্প্রসারণ অধিদপ্তর] A. a green grocer B. a vegetarian C. a hawker D. a vegetable man

Answer: A. a green grocer Explanation: A 'greengrocer' is a retailer of fresh vegetables and fruit.

63. A geologist (ভূতত্ত্ববিদ) studies - [বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক] A. insects B. plant life C. the earth D. community and family life

Answer: C. the earth Explanation: A 'geologist' is an expert in or student of geology, the science which deals with the physical structure and substance of the earth.

64. A person who studies the formation of the earth [সহকারী পরিচালক] A. meteorologist B. anthropologist C. geologist D. seismologist

Answer: C. geologist Explanation: A 'geologist' studies the origin, history, and structure of the earth.

65. A person who studies the atmosphere, weather and weather forecasting is known as [পেট্রোবাংলার উপসহকারী প্রকৌশলী] A. sinologist B. radiologist C. meteorologist D. hydrologist E. psychologist

Answer: C. meteorologist Explanation: A 'meteorologist' is a scientist who studies meteorology, which includes weather and climate.

More People & Characteristics

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Accomplice (অপরাধের সহযোগী)	A partner in crime / A person who helps you break the law.
Eccentric (খামখেয়ালী, অদ্ভুতস্বভাব)	A person who has unusual habits.
Henpecked (স্ত্রৈণ, বউয়ের কথায় ওঠে বসে)	A husband who follows the dictates of his wife.
Curator (জাদুঘরের তত্ত্বাবধায়ক)	A person in charge of a museum.
Truant (স্কুল পালানো ছাত্র)	A student who stays away from school without permission.
Malingerer (ভণ্ড রোগী)	One who pretends illness to escape duty.
Stoic (নির্বিকার ব্যক্তি)	A person who remains indifferent to pain or pleasure.
Fatalist (অদৃষ্টবাদী, নিয়তিবাদী)	A person who believes in the powers of fate.
Epicure/Epicurean (ভোগবাদী)	One who believes in the theory of "eat, drink & be merry".
Cosmopolitan (বিশ্বনাগরিক)	One free from national prejudices or who is at home in all countries.

66. A person in charge of a museum is a— [Exim Bank-11] A. Librarian B. Janitor C. Palmist D. Curator

Answer: D. Curator Explanation: A 'curator' is a keeper or custodian of a museum or other collection. A 'librarian' is in charge of a library.

67. A person who has lived in and knows about many different parts of the world is a - [BSMRSTU D 15-16] A. philanthropist B. cosmopolitan C. tourist D. urbanite

Answer: B. cosmopolitan Explanation: A 'cosmopolitan' person is familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures.

68. One who is at home in all countries is - [NSTU (C) 16-17] A. metropolitan B. international C. cosmopolitan D. universal

Answer: C. cosmopolitan Explanation: A 'cosmopolitan' person feels at home anywhere in the world and is free from national prejudices.

69. A partner in crime is: [CU(E-Law) 06-07, (D) 18-19] A. An accomplice B. A patricide C. An atheist D. A parricide

Answer: A. An accomplice Explanation: An 'accomplice' is a person who helps another commit a crime.

70. A person who helps you break the law- [Premier Bank-12] A. spy (গুপ্তচর) B. Collaborator C. Ally (মিত্র) D. Accomplice (দুষ্কর্মের সঙ্গী)

Answer: D. Accomplice (দুষ্কর্মের সঙ্গী) Explanation: An 'accomplice' specifically refers to a partner in wrongdoing or crime.

71. He was very fond of his wife, so his friends called him- [বাংলাদেশ টেলিভিশন] A. hen-pecked B. unmanly C. effeminate D. social (সামাজিক)

Answer: A. hen-pecked Explanation: 'Hen-pecked' is a term for a husband who is dominated or intimidated by his wife.

72. A person who speaks for others [One Bank-12] A. Representative B. Spokesman C. Alien D. Supporter E. Reporter

Answer: B. Spokesman Explanation: A 'spokesman' or 'spokesperson' is a person who makes statements on behalf of a group or individual.

73. The thief was apprehended, but his accomplice had disappeared. [CU (C3) 12-13] A. people who saw him B. guns and knives C. person who helped him D. family members

Answer: C. person who helped him Explanation: An 'accomplice' is a person who helps another commit a crime.

74. One who believes that all things and events in life are predetermined= [IFIC Bank-12] A. Egoist B. Puritan C. Tyrant D. Fatalist E. None of these

Answer: D. Fatalist Explanation: A 'fatalist' is someone who believes that events are decided by fate and cannot be controlled.

75. One who pretends illness to escape duty. (দায়িত্ব এড়াতে অসুস্থতার ভান করে যে) [IFIC Bank-10] A. Truant B. Malingerer C. Hypocrite D. Concubine

Answer: B. Malingerer Explanation: A 'malingerer' is someone who feigns illness to avoid work or duty. A 'truant' is a student who stays away from school without permission.

76. One whose attitude is: 'eat, drink, and be merry' [IFIC Bank-10, RAKUB SO-11, 41st BCS] A. Epicurean B. Cynic (নিন্দুক) C. Materialistic D. Stoic

Answer: A. Epicurean Explanation: An 'epicurean' is a person devoted to sensual enjoyment, especially that derived from fine food and drink.

77. One who rarely speaks the truth ________________________ A. Scoundrel B. Liar C. Crook D. Hypocrite (ভণ্ড)

Answer: B. Liar Explanation: A 'liar' is a person who tells lies.

78. Person who is indifferent to both pleasure and pain [বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক] A. Saint B. Ascetic C. Stoic D. Hermit

Answer: C. Stoic Explanation: A 'stoic' is a person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining.

79. A person who regards the whole world as his country A. Cosmopolitan B. Nationalist C. Patriot D. Metropolitan

Answer: A. Cosmopolitan Explanation: A 'cosmopolitan' is a person who feels at home all over the world.

Religious Terms

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Blasphemy (ধর্ম নিন্দা)	To use dirty language against God or religion.
Monotheism (একেশ্বরবাদ)	Belief in only one/single God.
Polytheism (বহু ঈশ্বরবাদ)	Belief in many gods.
Pantheism (সর্বেশ্বরবাদ)	Belief that God exists in all natural things.
Theist (আস্তিক)	One who believes in the existence of God.
Atheist (নাস্তিক)	One who does not believe in God.
Agnostic (অজ্ঞেয়বাদী)	One who is not sure of God's existence.
Monotheist (একেশ্বরবাদী)	One who believes in one God.
Polytheist (বহু ঈশ্বরবাদী)	One who believes in many gods & goddesses.
Pantheist (সর্বেশ্বরবাদী)	One who believes in all gods & goddesses.
Bigot (ধর্ম বিষয়ে গোঁড়া, ধর্মান্ধ)	One who has narrow religious views.
Apostate (ধর্মত্যাগী)	One who gives up/abandons one's religion/religious faith.
Renegade (বিশ্বাসঘাতক ব্যক্তি)	One who gives up religious faith.
Infidel (অবিশ্বাসী, কাফের)	A disbeliever in a particular religion.
Bigotry/Fanaticism (ধর্মান্ধতা)	Religious intolerance / narrow religious views.
Iconoclasm (প্রতিমাভঙ্গ)	Breaking of religious or social images.
Pilgrim (তীর্থযাত্রী, হজযাত্রী)	One who undertakes a journey to a holy place.
Altar (পূজার বেদী)	The platform in a temple where idols are kept.
Pulpit (ধর্মোপদেশ মঞ্চ)	The platform from where a priest delivers his lecture.
Idolatry (মূর্তিপূজা)	Worshipping idols/images.
Iconoclast (প্রতিমাভঙ্গকারী)	One who breaks idols/images.
Cassock (যাজকের আলখাল্লা)	The gown worn by priests.
Scripture (ধর্মগ্রন্থ)	The holy books/writings of a particular religion.
Aisle (গির্জার আসনসারির মধ্যবর্তী পথ)	The passage between the seats in a church.

Of course. Here is the continuation of the text, with questions formatted as requested and lists organized for clarity.

(Continuing the questions from the previous section...)

80. An atheist is a person who— [বাংলাদেশ টেলিভিশন] A. believes in God B. hates God C. loves God D. does not believe in God

Answer: D. does not believe in God Explanation: An 'atheist' is a person who disbelieves or lacks belief in the existence of God or gods. A 'theist' believes in God.

81. Talking disrespectfully of sacred things is called__ [বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক] A. blasphemy B. heresy C. atheism D. apostasy

Answer: A. blasphemy Explanation: 'Blasphemy' is the act or offense of speaking sacrilegiously about God or sacred things.

82. A 'pilgrim' is a person who undertakes a journey to a--. [13th BCS, 26th BCS, etc.] A. Holy place B. New country C. Mosque D. bazaar

Answer: A. Holy place Explanation: A 'pilgrim' is a person who journeys to a sacred place for religious reasons.

83. He believes in one God. He is a — [বাংলাদেশ টেলিভিশন] / The person who believes in one God is called - [NSTU (D) 14-15] A. Theist B. Theologist C. Pantheist D. Monotheist

Answer: D. Monotheist Explanation: A 'monotheist' is a person who believes that there is only one God. A 'theist' is a broader term for someone who believes in the existence of a god or gods.

84. A religious discourse- [BSMRSTU (D) 17-18] A. Preach B. Stanza C. Sanctorum D. Sermon (ধর্মোপদেশ)

Answer: D. Sermon (ধর্মোপদেশ) Explanation: A 'sermon' is a talk on a religious or moral subject, especially one given during a church service and based on a passage from the Bible.

85. One who abandons his religious faith is called - [JUST (D) 16-17, COU (B) 17-18] A. Agnostic B. Prostate C. Profane D. Apostate

Answer: D. Apostate Explanation: An 'apostate' is a person who renounces a religious or political belief or principle.

86. Monotheism means-- [সহকারী পরিচালক (পরিসংখ্যান)-০৫] A. monolithic B. belief in a single god C. belief in a giant like god D. belief in a single headed god

Answer: B. belief in a single god Explanation: 'Monotheism' (from Greek 'mono' meaning 'one' and 'theos' meaning 'god') is the belief in the existence of only one God.

87. The word 'blasphemy is related to — [বাংলাদেশ পরিসংখ্যান ব্যুরো] A. Islam B. appreciation of God and religion C. Buddhism D. lack of respect to God and religion

Answer: D. lack of respect to God and religion Explanation: 'Blasphemy' refers to the act of insulting or showing contempt or lack of reverence for God or sacred things.

Specialists in Medical Science

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Oculist/Ophthalmologist (চক্ষু বিশেষজ্ঞ)	A specialist in eye diseases (eye specialist).
Dermatologist (চর্ম রোগ বিশেষজ্ঞ)	A doctor who treats skin diseases (skin specialist).
Cardiologist (হৃদরোগ বিশেষজ্ঞ)	A doctor who treats heart diseases (heart specialist).
Orthopedist (হাড়ের রোগ বিশেষজ্ঞ)	A doctor who treats bone diseases (bone specialist).
Psychiatrist (মনোরোগ চিকিৎসক)	A specialist in mental disorders or maladjustment.
Optician (চশমা বিক্রেতা ও পরীক্ষক)	One who tests eyesight and sells spectacles.
Neurologist (স্নায়ু বিশেষজ্ঞ)	A doctor who treats nerve diseases (nerve specialist).
Paediatrician (শিশু বিশেষজ্ঞ)	A doctor who studies and treats the diseases of children.

88. A person who treats mental illness is called — [বাংলাদেশ টেলিভিশন] A. a psychiatrist B. a psychologist C. a therapist D. a psychoanalyst

Answer: A. a psychiatrist Explanation: A 'psychiatrist' is a medical practitioner specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness.

89. One who studies and treats the diseases of the eye is [RU (Law) 15-16] A. an orthodontist B. a radiologist C. a neurologist D. an ophthalmologist

Answer: D. an ophthalmologist Explanation: An 'ophthalmologist' is a medical doctor who specializes in eye and vision care.

90. A doctor who studies and treats the medical condition of women is A. a gynaecologist B. a neurologist C. an oncologist D. an orthopaedic surgeon

Answer: A. a gynaecologist Explanation: A 'gynaecologist' is a doctor who specializes in female reproductive health.

91. One who is a specialist in heart and its diseases is called - A. a pharmacologist B. a neurologist C. a cardiologist D. an ophthalmologist

Answer: C. a cardiologist Explanation: A 'cardiologist' is a doctor who specializes in treating diseases of the heart and blood vessels.

92. A cardiologist treats patients with — problems. [CU (D) 07-08] A. heart B. kidney C. urine D. stomach

Answer: A. heart Explanation: A 'cardiologist' is a heart specialist.

93. A specialist in eye diseases is called a/an— [RU A2 17-18] A. Optician B. Neurologist C. Cardiologist D. Ophthalmologist

Answer: D. Ophthalmologist Explanation: An 'ophthalmologist' is a medical doctor specializing in eye diseases. An 'optician' is trained to dispense glasses and contact lenses.

94. A doctor who studies and treats diseases of the nerve is- A. a paediatrician B. an oncologist C. a nephrologist D. a neurologist

Answer: D. a neurologist Explanation: A 'neurologist' is a medical doctor who specializes in treating diseases of the nervous system.

95. A doctor who treats skin diseases: [BSMRSTU (E) 17-18] A. ophthalmologist B. dermatologist C. paediatrician D. cardiologist

Answer: B. dermatologist Explanation: A 'dermatologist' is a medical practitioner qualified to diagnose and treat skin disorders.

96. Substitution for a neurologist will be — [RU (A) 13-14] A. heart specialist B. bone specialist C. nerve specialist D. eye specialist

Answer: C. nerve specialist Explanation: A 'neurologist' is a specialist in the anatomy, functions, and organic disorders of nerves and the nervous system.

Terms with "Omni-" (All)

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Omniscient (সর্বজ্ঞ)	One who knows or sees everything / has unlimited knowledge.
Omnipresent (সর্বব্যাপী)	One who is present everywhere (= ubiquitous).
Omnipotent (সর্বশক্তিমান)	One who is all-powerful (= Almighty, Supreme).
Omnivorous (সর্বভুক)	One who eats everything (= All eater).

97. Which one means 'unlimited power'? [IU (G) 17-18] A. omnipresent B. Omniscient C. Omnipotent D. Omnibus

Answer: C. Omnipotent Explanation: 'Omnipotent' means having unlimited power; able to do anything.

98. 'Omniscient' is — [PSC] A. one who knows everything B. one who has total power C. one who is present everywhere D. one who eats all types of food

Answer: A. one who knows everything Explanation: 'Omniscient' means knowing everything.

99. One who eats everything is called — [BRUR (C) 12-13, etc.] A. Omniscient B. omnipresent C. Omnipotent D. Omnivorous

Answer: D. Omnivorous Explanation: 'Omnivorous' describes an animal or person that eats food of both plant and animal origin.

Animals (Based on Eating Nature)

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Amphibians (উভচর)	Animals living in both land and water.
Aquatic animals (জলজ প্রাণী)	Animals living in water.
Cannibals (স্বজাতিখাদক/নরখাদক)	Animals living on human flesh or their own kind.
Gregarious animals (যূথচর প্রাণী)	Animals living in flocks/groups.
Mammals (স্তন্যপায়ী)	Animals that feed their young with milk from the mother's breast.
Carnivorous animals (মাংসাশী)	Animals living on meat (carnivore).
Graminivorous animals (তৃণভোজী)	Animals living on grass.
Herbivorous animals ( তৃণভোজী)	Animals living on only plants/herbs/grass (herbivore).
Omnivorous animals (সর্বভুক)	Animals eating all kinds/types of food (omnivore).
Vegetarian animals (শাকাহারী)	Animals living on vegetables.

100. The word 'omnivorous' means: [37th BCS] A. eating all types of food B. eating only fruits C. eating only meat D. eating grass and plants

Answer: A. eating all types of food

Explanation: An 'omnivorous' creature eats a variety of food of both plant and animal origin.

101. Animals that can live on land and in water are A. insectivorous B. dinosaurs C. amphibians D. reptiles

Answer: C. amphibians

Explanation: 'Amphibians' are cold-blooded vertebrates (such as frogs) that are distinguished by having an aquatic gill-breathing larval stage followed by a terrestrial lung-breathing adult stage.

102. A vegetarian animal is called —. [JNU (B) 17-18] A. a herbivore B. a carnivore C. a vegetarian D. omnivore

Answer: A. a herbivore

Explanation: A 'herbivore' is an animal that feeds on plants. While related to 'vegetarian', 'herbivore' is the specific biological term.

103. The word 'vegetarian' refers to - [DU (B) 15-16] A. plants B. animals C. mammals D. carnivores

Answer: B. animals

Explanation: In the context of eating habits, 'vegetarian' describes an animal (or person) that does not eat meat. 'Herbivore' is the more scientific term for plant-eating animals.

104. Animal that eats flesh of other animals A. carnivorous B. benevolent C. insectivorous D. omnivorous

Answer: A. carnivorous

Explanation: A 'carnivorous' animal is one that feeds on flesh.

105. Animals living on human flesh is called --- [NU 08-09] A. cannibal B. flesh eater C. meat eater D. non vegetarian

Answer: A. cannibal

Explanation: A 'cannibal' is an animal that eats the flesh of its own species, or in a broader sense, a human-eating animal.

Literary & Written Terms

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Autobiography (আত্মজীবনী)	An account of a life written by oneself.
Biography (জীবনী)	The life account of a person written by another.
Diary (দিনলিপি)	A book in which the events of each day are recorded.
Bibliography (গ্রন্থপঞ্জি)	A list or collection of books.
Agenda (আলোচ্যসূচি)	A list of the topics to be discussed at a meeting.
Episode (উপ-কাহিনী)	An incident in a series of incidents.
Epitaph (সমাধিলিখন)	Words inscribed on a tombstone.
Ledger (খতিয়ান খাতা)	A book of accounts showing debits and credits.
A maiden speech (প্রথম বক্তৃতা)	A speech delivered for the first time in an assembly.
A verbose speech (বাগাড়ম্বরপূর্ণ)	A speech full of too many words.
Extempore (উপস্থিত বক্তৃতা)	A speech made without previous preparation.
Dictionary (অভিধান)	A book that consists of an alphabetical list of words.
Directory (বিবরণপুস্তক)	A book containing names and addresses of persons.
Glossary ( শব্দকোষ)	A list of special or technical words with definitions.
Encyclopaedia (বিশ্বকোষ)	A book containing information on all subjects.

106. A person who writes about his own life writes-- [26th BCS, 27th BCS, etc.] A. a diary B. a biography C. a chronicle D. an autobiography

Answer: D. an autobiography

Explanation: An 'autobiography' is an account of a person's life written by that person. A 'biography' is written by someone else.

107. Writing one's own life story is known as — A. a diary B. a biography C. a life story D. an autobiography

Answer: D. an autobiography

Explanation: The specific term for the story of one's own life written by oneself is an 'autobiography'.

108. The history of a man written by others - A. Biography B. History C. Manuscript D. Autobiography

Answer: A. Biography

Explanation: A 'biography' is an account of someone's life written by someone else.

109. List of the business or subjects to be considered at a meeting — A. Schedule B. Timetable C. Agenda D. Plan

Answer: C. Agenda

Explanation: An 'agenda' is a list of items to be discussed at a formal meeting.

110. An inscription on a tomb or a monument is — [43rd BCS, etc.] A. epitome (সারসংক্ষেপ) B. epithet C. epitaph D. episode

Answer: C. epitaph

Explanation: An 'epitaph' is a phrase or form of words written in memory of a person who has died, especially as an inscription on a tombstone.

111. A speech full of too many words is- [14th BCS, 38th BCS, etc.] A. An unimportant speech B. A big speech C. Maiden speech D. A verbose speech

Answer: D. A verbose speech

Explanation: 'Verbose' means using or expressed in more words than are needed.

112. The word 'bibliography' is concerned with — [ATEO 07-08] A. book B. biography C. internet D. biology

Answer: A. book

Explanation: A 'bibliography' is a list of the books referred to in a scholarly work or a list of books by a particular author or on a particular subject.

113. When something is in the agenda it is ---- [DU (D-E.English) 12-13] A. an additional item B. a cause of agitation C. in the list of things to be done D. included as an oversight

Answer: C. in the list of things to be done

Explanation: An 'agenda' is a list of items to be discussed or acted upon, essentially a list of things to be done in a meeting.

114. Bibliography means — [ATEO-05, etc.] A. History of book B. Book on biology C. Worshipper of books D. Collection/List of books

Answer: D. Collection/List of books

Explanation: A 'bibliography' is a list of books on a particular subject or by a particular author.

115. Select the right word for 'A speech made without previous preparation' [ATEO-10] A. Extempore speech B. Memorised speech C. Instant speech D. Composed speech

Answer: A. Extempore speech

Explanation: An 'extempore' speech is one that is spoken or done without preparation.

116. A ledger (খতিয়ান) is — [JnU (D) 08-09] A. book B. book of accounts showing debits and credits C. book of accounts D. book only for business

Answer: B. book of accounts showing debits and credits

Explanation: A 'ledger' is a book or other collection of financial accounts of a particular type.

117. A book containing information on all subjects - A. Dictionary B. Appendix C. Informatics D. Encyclopaedia

Answer: D. Encyclopaedia

Explanation: An 'encyclopaedia' is a book or set of books giving information on many subjects, typically arranged alphabetically.

Terms for Killing ("-cide")

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Suicide (আত্মহত্যা)	Murder of one's own self / The act of killing oneself.
Homicide (নরহত্যা)	Murder of a man.
Infanticide (শিশুহত্যা)	Murder of an infant/child.
Patricide (পিতৃহত্যা)	Murder of a father.
Matricide (মাতৃহত্যা)	Murder of a mother.
Fratricide (ভ্রাতৃহত্যা)	Murder of a brother.
Sororicide (ভগিনীহত্যা)	Murder of a sister.
Parricide (পিতামাতাহত্যা)	Murder of a parent.
Regicide (রাজা বা রানী হত্যা)	Murder of/the crime of killing a king or queen.
Uxoricide (পত্নী হত্যা)	Murder of a wife.
Genocide (গণহত্যা)	Murder of a whole nation, particular race/religious group.

118. The murder of the king is called a [বাংলাদেশ টেলিভিশন] A. homicide B. matricide C. patricide D. regicide

Answer: D. regicide

Explanation: 'Regicide' is the action of killing a king.

119. Systematic killing of a racial or cultural group = A. Regicide B. Patricide C. Genocide D. Homicide

Answer: C. Genocide

Explanation: 'Genocide' is the deliberate killing of a large number of people from a particular nation or ethnic group with the aim of destroying that nation or group.

120. What does 'regicide' mean? [RU (A2) 17-18] A. killing someone of a royal family B. the act of killing of a king or queen C. destroying a kingdom D. mass killing

Answer: B. the act of killing of a king or queen

Explanation: 'Regicide' specifically refers to the act of killing a monarch.

121. Murder or murderer of one's brother - A. Homicide B. Parricide C. Matricide D. Fratricide

Answer: D. Fratricide

Explanation: 'Fratricide' is the killing of one's brother.

122. Homicide is the murder of a - A. king B. father C. child D. man

Answer: D. man

Explanation: 'Homicide' is the general term for the killing of one human being by another.

123. What is the meaning of 'genocide'? [RU (A1) 17-18] A. deliberate killing of a whole group or race of people B. killing of women and children C. general destruction D. killing of a king

Answer: A. deliberate killing of a whole group or race of people

Explanation: 'Genocide' is the intentional action to destroy a people—usually defined as an ethnic, national, racial, or religious group—in whole or in part.

124. 'Homicide' means [IU 06-07] A. the killing of one person by another. B. a person, an animal or a thing that C. the crime of killing of a king or a queen. D. the killing of a baby

Answer: A. the killing of one person by another.

Explanation: 'Homicide' is the act of one human killing another.

125. 'Patricide' is - [DU (A) 06-07] A. the crime of denying one's own hand B. the crime of killing of one's own father C. the crime of loving one's own country D. an insect killer

Answer: B. the crime of killing of one's own father

Explanation: 'Patricide' is the act of killing one's own father.

Marriage & Relationship Terms

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Monogamy (একবিবাহ প্রথা)	The practice of keeping one wife or husband.
Bigamy (দ্বিবিবাহ)	The crime of marrying a person while already legally married to someone else.
Polygamy (বহুবিবাহ প্রথা)	The practice of having more than one spouse at the same time.
Polyandry (বহুস্বামী প্রথা)	The practice of a woman having more than one husband at the same time.
Bride (নববধূ, কনে)	A woman who is going to be married or has just got married.
Bridegroom (নববর, বর)	A man who is going to be married or has just got married.
Dowry (যৌতুক)	Cash or kind given by the parents of the bride to the bridegroom and his relatives.
Alimony (বিবাহবিচ্ছেদের পর ভরণপোষণ)	Money paid regularly to a divorced wife under court order.
Paramour (উপপতি/উপপত্নী)	Lover of a married woman / Beloved of a married man.
Bachelor (অবিবাহিত পুরুষ, চিরকুমার)	A man who has never married.
Spinster (অবিবাহিতা নারী, চিরকুমারী)	A woman who has never been married.
Widow (বিধবা)	A woman whose husband has died and has not remarried.
Widower (বিপত্নীক)	A man whose wife has died and has not married again.

126. Single word for 'the man who is not married' is- A. spinster B. virgin C. bachelor D. non-married

Answer: C. bachelor

Explanation: A 'bachelor' is an unmarried man. A 'spinster' is an unmarried woman. A 'virgin' is a person who has never had sexual intercourse.

127. The word 'Monogamy' relates to [IU (H-Law) 13-14] A. marriage B. divorce C. dower D. maintenance

Answer: A. marriage

Explanation: 'Monogamy' is a form of marriage in which a person has only one spouse at a time.

128. The custom of having many wives is called: [JU (C2) 12-13] A. Polygamy B. bigamy C. matrimony D. pigmy

Answer: A. Polygamy

Explanation: 'Polygamy' is the practice of marrying multiple spouses. Specifically, having multiple wives is polygyny, a form of polygamy.

129. The appropriate meaning of the word 'polygamy' is — A. the crime of marrying somebody when you are still married to somebody B. the custom of being married to only one person at a particular time C. custom of having more than one husband at the same time D. custom of having more than one wife at the same time

Answer: D. custom of having more than one wife at the same time

Explanation: While 'polygamy' broadly means having multiple spouses, it is most commonly used to refer to polygyny, the custom of having more than one wife.

130. The practice of keeping one wife [RU (Folklore) 08-09] A. Monogamy B. Polygamy C. Polyandry D. Paramour

Answer: A. Monogamy

Explanation: 'Monogamy' is the practice of being married to one person at a time.

131. An unmarried woman is called — [RU 08-09, etc.] A. seamstress B. bachelor C. nurse D. spinster

Answer: D. spinster

Explanation: 'Spinster' is a term for an unmarried woman, typically one who is beyond the usual age for marrying. A 'bachelor' is an unmarried man.

132. A man who has not remarried after his wife's death is called- A. Widow B. Wifeless C. Divorced D. Widower

Answer: D. Widower

Explanation: A 'widower' is a man whose wife has died. A 'widow' is a woman whose husband has died.

Places & Dwellings

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Kennel (কুকুরঘর)	A house or shelter for a dog.
Hutch (খরগোশ রাখার খাঁচা)	A place where rabbits are kept.
Stable (অস্তাবল)	A place where horses are kept.
Sty (শূকরশালা)	A place where pigs or swine are kept.
Aviary (পক্ষিশালা)	A place where birds are kept.
Apiary (মৌমাছিশালা)	A place for keeping bees.
Den (বন্য পশুর গুহা)	The lying place of wild beasts.
Aquarium (মাছের চৌবাচ্চা)	A place where fish are kept.
Burrow (খরগোশ প্রভৃতি পশুর গর্ত)	The underground dwelling place of an animal.
Orphanage (এতিমখানা)	A place where orphans are housed.
Orchard (ফলের বাগান)	A place where fruit trees are grown.
Hangar (বিমান রাখার স্থান)	A place for keeping aeroplanes.
Mint (টাকশাল)	A place where currency/money is coined.
Auditorium (প্রেক্ষাগৃহ)	A part of a theatre where the audience sits.
Dray (কাঠবিড়ালির বাসা)	A squirrel's home.
Laundry (ধোপাখানা)	A place where clothes are washed and ironed.
Dairy (দুগ্ধশালা)	A place for the production and treatment of milk.
Garage (গ্যারেজ)	A place for keeping motor cars.
Library (গ্রন্থাগার)	A house for keeping books.
Lavatory (শৌচাগার)	A place of discharge from the bowels.
Laboratory (গবেষণাগার)	A place where scientific experiments are carried on.
Museum (জাদুঘর)	A place where treasures of art & curiosities are kept.
Cow shed (গোয়ালঘর)	A shelter or shed for cows.
Pitch (ক্রিকেট খেলার মাঠ)	A place where batting of a cricket ball takes place.
Studio (স্টুডিও)	A place where films are produced.
Tannery (চামড়া পাকা করার কারখানা)	A place where leather is tanned.
Resort (বিহারকেন্দ্র)	A place visited for enjoyment or health.
Brewery (মদ তৈরির কারখানা)	A factory for manufacturing wine.
Cellar (মদ বা মদ্যজাতীয় পানীয় রাখার ভূগর্ভস্থ কক্ষ)	An underground place for storing wine or alcoholic drinks.
Kindergarten (শিশু নিকেতন)	A school for infants and young children.
Pen (খোঁয়াড়)	A house or shelter for a confined cow.
Quay (জাহাজ থেকে মাল নামানোর ঘাট)	A place where ships are loaded and unloaded.

Of course. Here is the final part of the text, with questions formatted as requested and lists organized for clarity.

(Continuing the questions from the previous section...)

133. A place for keeping bees is - [সহকারী পরিচালক (পরিসংখ্যান)-১০] A. Apiary B. Nest C. Den D. Aerie

Answer: A. Apiary

Explanation: An 'apiary' is a place where beehives are kept. A 'den' is a home for wild animals, and an 'aerie' is a nest for a bird of prey.

134. A place for keeping dogs is known as- [সহকারী পরিচালক (হিসাব)-১০] A. Hutch B. Kennel C. Sty D. Stable

Answer: B. Kennel

Explanation: A 'kennel' is a shelter for a dog. A 'hutch' is for rabbits, a 'sty' is for pigs, and a 'stable' is for horses.

135. The place where money is coined is- [বাংলাদেশ টেলিভিশন, JNU (D) 17-18] A. Pen B. quarry C. mint D. laboratory

Answer: C. mint

Explanation: A 'mint' is a place where the coins of a country are manufactured by authority of the government.

136. A place for keeping aeroplanes is called [BSMRSTU (G) 16-17] A. hangar B. terminal C. harbour D. stable

Answer: A. hangar

Explanation: A 'hangar' is a large building with an extensive floor area, typically for housing aircraft.

137. 'Lavatory' means - [JnU (B) 15-16] A. a place of discharge from the bowels B. the house of a gypsy C. a place where official papers are kept D. a shelter for a dog

Answer: A. a place of discharge from the bowels

Explanation: A 'lavatory' is a room or building equipped with toilets; a toilet.

138. A place for keeping rabbits is - [RU (হিসাব বিজ্ঞান) 08-09] A. Hutch B. Stable C. Sty D. Kennel

Answer: A. Hutch

Explanation: A 'hutch' is a box or cage, typically with a wire mesh front, for keeping rabbits or other small domestic animals.

139. A place to keep grains - [বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক (অফিসার)-০১] A. Store room B. Storage C. Granary D. Pantry

Answer: C. Granary

Explanation: A 'granary' is a storehouse for threshed grain.

140. The lying place of the wild beasts is called - [RU 04-05, (সমাজকর্ম) 06-07] A. Igloo B. burrow C. aviary D. den

Answer: D. den

Explanation: A 'den' is the lair or resting place of a wild animal.

141. AIRPLANE : HANGAR:: A. ship : channel B. jet : run way C. helicopter : pad D. automobile : garage

Answer: D. automobile : garage

Explanation: This is an analogy of object to its storage place. An airplane is kept in a hangar, just as an automobile is kept in a garage.

Miscellaneous Terms

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Supernatural (অতিপ্রাকৃত)	Beyond the power of nature or scientific explanation.
Posthumous child	A child born after the death of his father.
Honorary office (অবৈতনিক পদ)	An office for which no salary is paid.
Sinecure (কর্মভারহীন পদ)	An office which has a salary but no work.
Gratis (বিনা মূল্যে)	Free of charge; without asking for payment.
Panacea (সর্বগুণসম্পন্ন ঔষধ)	A remedy/cure for all diseases; a universal medicine.

142. Something beyond scientific explanation is called- [NU (HONS) 06-07] A. international B. traditional C. ceremonial D. supernatural

Answer: D. supernatural

Explanation: 'Supernatural' refers to phenomena or entities that are beyond the understanding of natural science.

143. An office or post with no work but high pay- A. Honorary B. Sinecure C. Gratis D. Ex-officio

Answer: B. Sinecure

Explanation: A 'sinecure' is a position requiring little or no work but giving the holder status or financial benefit. An 'honorary' position has no pay.

144. Work for which no regular salary is paid - A. Honorable B. Honorary C. Temporary D. Ad-hoc

Answer: B. Honorary

Explanation: An 'honorary' position is one that is unpaid.

145. Which of the words means 'a cure for all diseases'? [RU (আইন বিভাগ) 10-11] A. Exorcism B. Incantation C. Panacea D. antibiotic

Answer: C. Panacea

Explanation: A 'panacea' is a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.

146. A remedy for all diseases. A. Cure B. Panacea C. Panorama D. Polyglot

Answer: B. Panacea

Explanation: 'Panacea' is the specific word for a universal cure.

147. 'Panacea (সর্বরোগহর)' means - [Medical 95-96, COU (B) 15-16] A. fresh B. gland C. cure all D. widespread disease

Answer: C. cure all

Explanation: The definition of 'panacea' is a cure for all ailments.

148. 'Gratis' means ---- A. without taking any money B. without making any payment C. without taking any care D. without paying any attention

Answer: B. without making any payment

Explanation: 'Gratis' means done or given free of charge.

Adjectives of Capability/Incapability

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Inexpressible (অনির্বচনীয়)	That cannot be expressed.
Inconceivable (অচিন্ত্যনীয়)	That cannot be conceived or imagined.
Illegible (অপাঠ্য)	That cannot be read.
Unintelligible, Incomprehensible (অবোধগম্য)	That cannot be understood.
Inaudible (যা শোনা যায় না)	That cannot be heard.
Invincible, Unconquerable (অজেয়)	That cannot be conquered or defeated.
Impenetrable (অভেদ্য)	That cannot be pierced/penetrated.
Insurmountable (অনতিক্রম্য)	That cannot be overcome.
Invisible (অদৃশ্য)	That cannot be seen.
Inexhaustible (অফুরন্ত)	That cannot be exhausted.
Indefensible (অরক্ষণীয়)	That cannot be defended.
Inaccessible (দুর্গম)	That cannot be reached or approached.
Incredible, Unbelievable (অবিশ্বাস্য)	That cannot be believed.
Indefatigable (অক্লান্ত)	That cannot be tired out.
Irreparable (অপূরণীয়)	That cannot be repaired.
Indivisible (অবিভাজ্য)	That cannot be divided.
Impossible (অসম্ভব)	That cannot be done.
Incorrigible (অসংশোধনীয়)	That cannot be corrected.
Inimitable (অননুকরণীয়)	That cannot be imitated.
Insoluble (অদ্রবণীয়)	That cannot be solved.
Inevitable, Unavoidable (অনিবার্য)	That cannot be avoided.
Inexplicable ( необяснимый, অবর্ণনীয়)	That cannot be explained.
Infallible (অব্যর্থ, অভ্রান্ত)	Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.
Indelible, Ineradicable (অমোচনীয়)	Incapable of being removed or erased.
Opaque (অস্বচ্ছ)	Incapable of being seen through.
Transparent (স্বচ্ছ)	Capable of being seen through.
Inflammable (দাহ্য)	Liable to be easily set on fire.
Brittle, Fragile (ভঙ্গুর)	Liable to be easily broken.
Flexible, Malleable (নমনীয়)	Capable of being easily bent.

149. One who cannot be corrected = A. unintelligible B. Indelible C. Illegible D. Incorrigible

Answer: D. Incorrigible

Explanation: 'Incorrigible' describes a person or their tendencies not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed.

150. Incapable of being elected --- A. worthless B. defaulter C. rejected D. punishment

Answer: C. rejected

Explanation: While 'ineligible' is the more precise adjective, 'rejected' is the outcome for someone who is incapable of being elected in a given context.

151. Decision that cannot be taken back- [Bangladesh Commerce Bank-08] A. irrevocable B. rigid C. order D. brief (সংক্ষিপ্ত)

Answer: A. irrevocable

Explanation: An 'irrevocable' decision, action, or agreement is final and cannot be changed or reversed.

152. That cannot be corrected or improved ---- [RU (E) 18-19] A. incredible B. inevitable C. incorrigible D. inauspicious

Answer: C. incorrigible

Explanation: 'Incorrigible' means not able to be corrected or improved.

153. A sound which cannot be heard [Pubali Bank (Junior Officer, Cash)-08] A. Audible B. Inaudible C. Obsolete D. Whisper

Answer: B. Inaudible

Explanation: 'Inaudible' means unable to be heard. 'Audible' is its opposite.

154. Indicate the word that expresses 'cannot be resisted'? [Bangladesh Bank (A.D)-10] A. Incredible B. Invisible C. Inaudible D. Inevitable E. Irresistible

Answer: E. Irresistible

Explanation: 'Irresistible' means too attractive and tempting to be resisted.

155. Incapable of being seen through= [Exim Bank-11, Trust Bank-12] A. Ductile B. Opaque C. Obsolete D. Potable

Answer: B. Opaque

Explanation: 'Opaque' means not able to be seen through; not transparent.

156. Brittle is a substance-- [RU (আইন) 05-06] A. which is very bright B. which can be easily broken C. which cannot be easily broken D. which is used for making bars

Answer: B. which can be easily broken

Explanation: 'Brittle' means hard but liable to break or shatter easily.

157. The handwriting that you cannot read is-. [CU (C-1) 10-11] A. messy B. dark C. illegible D. spotted E. difficult

Answer: C. illegible

Explanation: 'Illegible' specifically means not clear enough to be read.

158. The word 'inaudible' means- [CU (G) 11-12] A. That cannot be talked about B. That cannot be seen C. That cannot be heard D. That cannot be denied

Answer: C. That cannot be heard

Explanation: 'Inaudible' means unable to be heard.

159. FRAGILE : BREAK:: A. vital : destroy B. hostile : invite C. vivid : grow D. flexible : bend

Answer: D. flexible : bend

Explanation: The analogy is based on a characteristic and its related action. Something fragile is able to break easily; something flexible is able to bend easily.

160. INVISIBLE : SEE:: [JU (E2) 13-14, NSTU (D) 14-15] A. correct : inverted B. hear : inaudible C. enjoy : improper D. buy : invaluable E. escape : inaccessible

Answer: B. hear : inaudible

Explanation: This is an antonym analogy. Something invisible cannot be seen. Something inaudible cannot be heard. The order is reversed in the answer choice, but the relationship is the same.

Fields of Study & Science ("-logy", "-ics")

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Philology (ভাষাতত্ত্ব, ভাষাবিজ্ঞান)	Study of language.
Meteorology (আবহাওয়া বিজ্ঞান)	Study of the earth's atmosphere and its changes/weather.
Anthropology (নৃবিজ্ঞান)	Study of mankind.
Theology (ধর্মতত্ত্ব)	Study of religion.
Anatomy (শরীরস্থান-বিদ্যা)	Science of the structure of animal bodies.
Exobiology	Study of life in outer space.
Oncology	The study and treatment (medicine) of cancer.
Archaeology (প্রত্নতত্ত্ব)	Study of ancient societies.
Ecology/Ecosystem (পরিবেশবিজ্ঞান, বাস্তুবিদ্যা)	The study of plants, living organisms, or peoples in relation to their environment.
Genetics (জিনতত্ত্ব বিজ্ঞান)	Science of heredity.
Pathology (রোগবিজ্ঞান)	The scientific study of diseases.
Orthopaedics (অস্থিবিদ্যা)	Science of the injuries and diseases of the bone.
Haematology (রক্তবিজ্ঞান)	The scientific study of blood and its diseases.
Petrology (শিলাতত্ত্ব)	Study of rocks.
Cosmology (বিশ্বতত্ত্ব)	Study of the evolution of the universe.
Ornithology (পক্ষীবিজ্ঞান)	The study of birds.
Gynaecology (স্ত্রীরোগবিদ্যা)	The treatment of female diseases.
Neurology (স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান)	Branch of medical science which studies the nervous system.
Paediatrics (শিশু চিকিৎসা বিদ্যা)	The branch of medical science dealing with children's diseases.
Entomology (কীটতত্ত্ববিদ্যা)	The study of insects.
Etymology (শব্দ ব্যুৎপত্তি)	The science of the origin and history of words.
Linguistics (ভাষাবিজ্ঞান)	Scientific study of language.
Phonetics (ধ্বনিবিজ্ঞান)	The study of the sounds made by the human voice in speech.
Phonology (ভাষার ধ্বনিতত্ত্ব)	The study of speech sounds.
Morphology (শব্দতত্ত্ব, অঙ্গসংস্থান)	Study of forms of words or structure of animals and plants.
Semantics (অর্থতত্ত্ব)	The study of the meanings of words and phrases in a language.
Syntax (বাক্যবিন্যাস)	The rules of formation of sentences.

161. 'Theology' is a term related to- [IU (G) 16-17] A. study of education B. Study of vote C. Study of religion D. Study of politics

Answer: C. Study of religion

Explanation: 'Theology' is the study of the nature of God and religious belief.

162. What is 'Linguistics'? A. The study of history B. The study of literature C. The study of prose D. The scientific study of language

Answer: D. The scientific study of language

Explanation: 'Linguistics' is the scientific study of language and its structure.

163. What is the meaning of the word 'etymology'? [BRUR (A) 12-13] A. the study of the relationship between ecology and words B. the study of the origin of the words C. the study of the relationship between biology and words D. the study of the psychological meaning of words

Answer: B. the study of the origin of the words

Explanation: 'Etymology' is the study of the origin of words and the way in which their meanings have changed throughout history.

164. Anatomy is the branch of science which deals with- [Standard Bank-08] A. structure of animals and plants B. functioning of body organs C. animal behaviour D. cells and tissues

Answer: A. structure of animals and plants

Explanation: 'Anatomy' is the branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of humans, animals, and other living organisms.

165. Philology is the- [Shahjalal Islami Bank-07] A. study of bones B. study of muscles (পেশী) C. study of languages D. study of architecture

Answer: C. study of languages

Explanation: 'Philology' is the branch of knowledge that deals with the structure, historical development, and relationships of a language or languages.

166. A myth (পৌরাণিক কাহিনী) is- A. an adventurous story B. a mysterious story C. a detective story D. a legend (কিংবদন্তী)

Answer: D. a legend (কিংবদন্তী)

Explanation: A 'myth' is a traditional story, especially one concerning the early history of a people or explaining some natural or social phenomenon, and typically involving supernatural beings or events. It is a type of legend.

167. Mythology (পুরাণ) is the study of various beliefs about --- [CU (B) 08-09] A. monsters and fairies B. kings and queens C. gods and goddesses D. adventures and voyages

Answer: C. gods and goddesses

Explanation: 'Mythology' is a collection of myths, especially one belonging to a particular religious or cultural tradition, which often involves gods and goddesses.

168. Study of life in outer space is known as --. [CU (E) 09-10] A. exobiology B. endobiology C. enterobiology D. neobiology

Answer: A. exobiology

Explanation: 'Exobiology' is the branch of science that deals with the possibility and likely nature of life on other planets or in outer space.

169. Cosmology is related to the — [RU 08-09] A. origin of cosmetics B. study of surgery C. development of costumes D. evolution of the universe

Answer: D. evolution of the universe

Explanation: 'Cosmology' is the science of the origin and development of the universe.

170. Cosmology deals with : A. Creation of the universe B. Origin of life C. Cell formation D. Origin of plants

Answer: A. Creation of the universe

Explanation: 'Cosmology' is the study of the origin, evolution, and eventual fate of the universe.

171. The word 'Anthropology' is related to— [DU (D)09-1O] A. the study of diseases B. the study of evolution C. the study of minerals D. the study of mankind

Answer: D. the study of mankind

Explanation: 'Anthropology' is the study of human societies and cultures and their development.

172. The study of mankind A. Elocution B. Physiology C. Anatomy D. Anthropology

Answer: D. Anthropology

Explanation: 'Anthropology' is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, and societies.

173. Meteorology is a study of — [RU 07-08, 08-09] A. the universe (বিশ্বব্রহ্মান্ড) B. birds and animals C. human behaviour D. the earth's atmosphere and its changes

Answer: D. the earth's atmosphere and its changes

Explanation: 'Meteorology' is the branch of science concerned with the processes and phenomena of the atmosphere, especially as a means of forecasting the weather.

174. 'Oncology' relates to - [DU (A) 13-14, JnU (C) 14-15] A. law B. medicine C. ecology D. environment

Answer: B. medicine

Explanation: 'Oncology' is the study and treatment of tumors, a branch of medicine.

175. Oncology means a doctor who treats- A. kidney diseases B. stomach diseases C. cancer D. brain diseases

Answer: C. cancer

Explanation: An oncologist is a doctor who treats cancer. Oncology is the study of cancer.

176. The study of ancient societies — A. Anthropology B. Archaeology C. History D. Ethnology (নৃকুলবিদ্যা)

Answer: B. Archaeology

Explanation: 'Archaeology' is the study of human history and prehistory through the

(Continuing the questions from the previous section...)

177. Ornithology is the study of - A. bones B. birds C. smells D. ecology

Answer: B. birds

Explanation: 'Ornithology' is the scientific study of birds.

178. 'Entomology' is a study of- A. the universe B. insects C. magnetism D. wireless telegraphy

Answer: B. insects

Explanation: 'Entomology' is the branch of zoology concerned with the study of insects.

179. The science of heredity (বংশগতি) is- [CU (A) 13-14] A. Pathology B. Genetics C. Haematology D. Orthopaedics

Answer: B. Genetics

Explanation: 'Genetics' is the study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics.

180. The study of religion is- [HSTU (E) 14-15] A. Phonology B. Etymology C. Theology D. Morphology

Answer: C. Theology

Explanation: 'Theology' is the study of the nature of God and religious belief.

181. — is the science of the origin and history of words. A. Etymology B. Phonetics C. Rhetoric D. Prosody

Answer: A. Etymology

Explanation: 'Etymology' is the study of the origin of words and the way in which their meanings have changed throughout history.

182. Give one word for science of the structure of animal bodies. A. Biology B. Psychology C. Physiology D. Anatomy

Answer: D. Anatomy

Explanation: 'Anatomy' is the branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of humans, animals, and other living organisms.

183. 'Paediatric/Pediatric' related to the treatment of- [DU (C) 12-13, etc.] A. Adults B. Children C. Women D. Old people

Answer: B. Children

Explanation: 'Paediatrics' is the branch of medicine dealing with children and their diseases.

184. Study of weather is called --- [COU (B) 09-10] A. hydrology B. ecology C. petrology D. meteorology

Answer: D. meteorology

Explanation: 'Meteorology' is the branch of science concerned with the processes and phenomena of the atmosphere, especially as a means of forecasting the weather.

185. The science of judging a person's character, capabilities etc. from an examination of the shape of his skull. [IFIC Bank-10] A. Anthropology B. Physiology C. Phrenology D. Morphology

Answer: C. Phrenology

Explanation: 'Phrenology' is a pseudoscience involving the measurement of bumps on the skull to predict mental traits. 'Anthropology' is the study of mankind. 'Physiology' is the study of bodily functions. 'Morphology' is the study of forms and structures.

186. 'Meteorology' is the science of-- [Social Islami Bank (Prob. Off)-11] A. Weather B. Meteors C. Metals D. Earthquakes (ভূমিকম্প)

Answer: A. Weather

Explanation: 'Meteorology' is the science that deals with the atmosphere and its phenomena, including weather and climate.

187. Science dealing with the behaviour of bodies in motion is called— A. Statics B. Semantics C. Kinetics D. Mnemonics

Answer: C. Kinetics

Explanation: 'Kinetics' is the branch of classical mechanics that concerns the effect of forces and torques on the motion of bodies having mass.

188. Ecology is a word mostly used in the field of- [Uttara Bank-08] A. Politics B. Business C. Environment D. Theology

Answer: C. Environment

Explanation: 'Ecology' is the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings (environment).

189. The word 'ecological' is related to—. [HSTU (C) 08-09, etc.] A. Demography B. Pollution C. Atmosphere D. Environment

Answer: D. Environment

Explanation: 'Ecological' relates to ecology, which is the study of organisms and their environment. 'Demography' is the study of populations.

190. Study of language is [JnU (B) 11-12] A. Philosophy B. Philology C. Theology D. Anthropology (নৃ-বিজ্ঞান)

Answer: B. Philology

Explanation: 'Philology' is the study of language in oral and written historical sources. 'Linguistics' is the scientific study of language.

191. Linguistics is the science of: A. music B. Language Behaviour C. Visuals

Answer: B. Language Behaviour

Explanation: 'Linguistics' is the scientific study of language, including its structure, sounds, meaning, and how it is used.

192. Philologist is the person who deals with- [JU (C1) 15-16] A. Parasites B. Language C. music D. Ancient philosophy

Answer: B. Language

Explanation: A 'philologist' is an expert in philology, the study of language.

193. The study of the origin of words is called: A. anthology B. epitaph C. vocabulary D. etymology

Answer: D. etymology

Explanation: 'Etymology' is the study of the origin and history of words.

194. In English grammar, — deals with formation of sentences. [36th BCS, JnU (E) 17-18] A. Morphology B. Etymology C. Syntax D. Semantics

Answer: C. Syntax

Explanation: 'Syntax' is the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.

195. Syntax is concerned with - A. word B. letter C. passage D. sentence

Answer: D. sentence

Explanation: 'Syntax' is the set of rules, principles, and processes that govern the structure of sentences.

196. Syntax denotes --- [CU (E-Law) 12-13, etc.] A. rules for writing paragraph. B. rules for building sentence. C. rules for correct pronunciation. D. rules for writing an essay.

Answer: B. rules for building sentence.

Explanation: 'Syntax' refers to the rules of sentence construction.

197. Syntax means - [RU 08-09, IU (B) 12-13] A. manner of speech B. supplementary tax C. sentence construction D. None

Answer: C. sentence construction

Explanation: The primary meaning of 'syntax' in linguistics is sentence construction.

198. Syntax means- [11th BCS, etc.] A. Manner of speech B. Sentence building C. Supplementary tax D. Synchronizing act

Answer: B. Sentence building

Explanation: 'Syntax' (বাক্যগঠন প্রণালী) means sentence building/construction.

199. Phonetics is concerned with- A. Pronunciation B. Word building C. Sentence making D. Passage

Answer: A. Pronunciation

Explanation: 'Phonetics' (ধ্বনিবিজ্ঞান) is the study and classification of speech sounds and their pronunciation.

Government Systems & Political Terms

Term (Bangla Equivalent)	Definition
Autonomy (স্বায়ত্তশাসন)	The right of independent self-government.
Democracy (গণতন্ত্র)	A government of the people, by the people, and for the people.
Monarchy (রাজতন্ত্র)	A government by a king.
Dictatorship (একনায়কতন্ত্র)	A government by one man who is all powerful.
Oligarchy (কতিপয়তন্ত্র)	A government by a few / a small group of people.
Bureaucracy (আমলাতন্ত্র)	A government by officials.
Autocracy (স্বৈরতন্ত্র)	A government by one man who has complete/unlimited power.
Plutocracy (ধনতন্ত্র)	A government by the rich.
Aristocracy (অভিজাততন্ত্র)	A government by the nobles.
Pantisocracy (সর্বজনীন শাসন)	A government in which all rule equally.
Theocracy (ধর্মতন্ত্র)	A government by divine guidance (church authorities).
Secular (ধর্মনিরপেক্ষ)	A state where all religions are respected.
Diplomacy (কূটনীতি)	The art practiced by statesmen.
Meritocracy (মেধাতন্ত্র)	A social system where people have power because of their abilities.
Rebellion (সশস্ত্র বিদ্রোহ)	An armed rising against a government.
Revolt (বিদ্রোহ)	General uprising against the government.
Sovereignty (সার্বভৌমত্ব)	The supreme power of a state.
Mutiny (সামরিক বিদ্রোহ)	Revolt against a lawful authority.
Coup (অভ্যুত্থান)	A sudden, violent, and illegal seizure of power from a government.

200. 'Androcracy' refers to - [IU (B) 15-16] A. a social system dominated by females B. a social system dominated by males C. a social system dominated by democratic values D. a social system dominated solely by democrats

Answer: B. a social system dominated by males

Explanation: 'Androcracy' (പുരുഷാധിപത്യം) refers to a social system where men hold the primary power and predominate in roles of political leadership, moral authority, and control of property.

Answers With Explanation: