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  • Emails | babarenglish

    Email Writing, How to write better Email for examination. Email writing for SSC examination, Email writing for HSC examination, E-mails for examination E-MAIL WRITING Before writing Formal Letter/E-mail your are to consider- Do I know the reader? Does the reader know me? Would a personal contact or e-mail be more appropriate? What do I want this letter to accomplish? What question do I need to ask? What would I like the reader to do for me? Have I suggested a course of action? Have I given the person enough background? How would I feel if this letter were addressed to me? How to use formal English . • Use the right tone or register) of language. Avoid everyday, colloquial language; slangs or jargon. Avoid contractions (I'm; it'// etc.) Avoid emotive, subjective language (terrible, rubbished etc.) Avoid vogue words such as nice, good, get etc. Yon should always be polite and respectful, even if complaining. The length of E-mail It should be short and precise. Your address, but not your name, usually goes, in the top right hand corner The name and address of the person you're writing What do To, Cc, Bcc mean Cc is carbon copy and is exactly the same as To. The only difference is the "status" of the message. Cc indicates that you are getting a copy but are not the primary addressee. For example use To for a company and Cc for the Better Business Bureau when sending a complaint to a company. Bcc is blind carbon copy and is hidden. It is used to send out a mailing without everyone knowing the other addresses. When you use Cc or Bcc you must also have a To address. With Bcc you usually put yourself in the From and Ts,. Writing Informal letter and E-mails Main differences between e-mail and letter In general, people use e-mail to quickly exchange time-sensitive information Formal email should initiate the structure of a formal letter. The subject line : SHORT and to the point. The greeting : Use a name of at least a title. Body of message : Short paragraphs. No more than one or two brief sentences, to the main point of your message. A second paragraph might be necessary to reiterate or classify your main points. Be clear about priorities of Items that require immediate action. Accuracy in language and grammar is essential. Signature : That includes your name, official title, company name, mailing address, phone and fax numbers, e-mail address, and perhaps a hyperlink. Suppose, you want to go a tour abroad on holidays. Now write an e-mail to the e-mail travel agency asking him to send you details of holidays abroad. From:affan@yahoo.com To: globaltour@yahoo.com Cc:------------------------------------- Bcc :----------------------------------- Sent: Wednesday, 20th March, 2021, 4pm Subject : Seeking information about a tour abroad Dear Sir, I like to inform you that I want to make a outdoor tour during the coming summer vacation with your renowned travel agency. I will go to Kathmandu and stay there for five days. I would like to start my journey on 15 July 2013 and return before 23 July 2013.1 also like to visit most of the tourist spots there. So now I would like to know the details of such a package tour. It will be convenient for me if you send me an e-mail informing me of the details of such a tour. Hope, you will reply me asap informing me of the details. Thanking you Shagupta Nasreen Doulatpur Khulna Cell phone-019xx xxxxxx INFORMAL EMAILS (Your are advised to write subjects according to the questions) Write an email to your pen-friend Jane who lives in Australia about your life style. To: raghibhossain@gmail.com Subject: My dear Jane, How are you? I hope you are quite hale & hearty. I could not write to you because I was awfully busy with my programme. In your recent email you have shown your keen interest regarding our life style. Our country runs on an agro-based economy. People of our country mostly live on cultivation. We live in villages. There are many differences between our life and yours. You will be surprised to know that our house is made of clay with a tin-roof. Our men wear ‘longyi’ and ordinary shirts. Trousers and other western clothing are popular among the younger generation and business people. The majority of women wear ‘sari’ and short blouse. ‘Salwar kameez’, is the modern women’s alternative to the sari. The food we take usually for our meal is hot and spicy. Moreover, many seasonal home made cakes and sweetmeats are eaten in Bangladesh. We celebrate different types of cultural and religious festivals. The people of our country are plain and simple. They are very peace-loving. So we live in our motherland with harmony. No more today. With love. Your friend, Rahat Suppose you are in UK and doing a course in fashion technology. Now write an email to your friend about various features and your feelings. To: raghibhossain@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Your sweet note has anchored my heart. I am glad to know about your interest in my course. You know that I am in Nottingham. I have into an MA course in Fashion & Textiles at Nottingham Trent University for last six months. I realise here that doing a postgraduate degree in fashion enables me to design wonderfully creative clothes. The course also helps me about discovering my own potential. At every step my course has brought me closer to understanding my philosophy towards what I design and why. My strength of knowledge of the subject actually helps me create new boundaries for myself. Our course is structured in a way to ease everyone into the rigour that is required later in the MA phase. Initially short projects helped me to overcome the problems. At present group projects make us very interactive. Besides, I think one of the best things about being at Nottingham is the fact that there are so many different people from all over the world. Our unique situation enables us not only to experience each other’s culture vicariously but also be tolerant of our differences. Indeed it’s interesting to see how, consciously or subconsciously, we are bringing parts of our culture and heritage and intermingling them to suit the needs of the course. This is in brief all about various features of our course. I think this is enough to meet your curiosity. With love and best wishes. Your friend, Rahat Suppose you are given a chance to enjoy a free ride for half an hour by an air company. You can choose either a plane or a helicopter. Write an email to your friend saying which one you will choose and why? To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, I am glad to receive your email. From your email I have come to know about your enjoying summer vacation. In our country now we are enjoying winter vacation. Today I will let you know about an interesting thing. I am happy to inform you that a new air company has offered me a free air-ride for half an hour. I may fly by a chopper or a wide-bodied plane. The choice is mine. I think I would fly by a chopper. The speed of the chopper is slower than that of the wide-bodied plane. Besides, it can fly lower than the plane. These will give me better opportunity to observe the green trees and fields and rivers of our country from the air. But if I fly by a big plane, I will miss many of the beauties of Bangladesh. So I have made up my mind to fly by a helicopter. I hope you will agree with me on this point. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your friend about a river journey you made and the reason of choosing a river journey. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘A’, I received your email the day before yesterday. I shall give you a pen picture of the river journey that I have recently made. We were three in number. We made the journey from Mongla to Paikgachha. We hired a big boat. The boatman and the oarsmen were very nice people. We had our breakfast early in the morning. We started at 8 a. m. The sky was clear and the weather was fine. The river was calm. It was full to the brim. Our boatmen rowed for a while and then set sail. The boat began to move smoothly. There were small waves on the river. We enjoyed scenes on both sides of the river. We saw many boys and girls bathing and swimming in the river. Fishermen were catching fish. Women were seen taking water. We reached a market at 12 o’clock. The boatmen cast anchor. We got down. We had our lunch in the local restaurant. The boatmen took rest for a while. Then they raised anchor. Again we started our return journey. The boatmen tried to reach the destination before sunset. It was late afternoon. The sun was setting. We enjoyed the sunset. The boat moved slowly and we reached our destination. It was dark all around. A journey by boat gives a different feeling than the other types of journey. It gives one a chance to relax. This particular journey gave me immense pleasure. It will remain evergreen in my mind. This is all for today. Hope to hear from you more. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Suppose you are given an opportunity to buy a double dicker, bus, car, rickshaw or a scooter. Write an email to your friend explaining which one you will buy and why. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Best wishes to you. I received your email yesterday. In your email you wanted to know how I am enjoying my life in this new town. Well, life in this town is a real fun; waking up early in the morning, going to school, roaming around with friends, having chat in the canteen and there are a lot more. But one problem is that it is hard to reach my school as it is five miles away from my residence. I usually go by bus but I am looking for a much more convenient method. So my father asked me to choose any vehicle I like for my convenience and he will buy that for me. I preferred a car. I have chosen it because it is faster and much more relaxing than sitting in a bus among a crowd of people. However, you please let me know about your life. Convey my regards to your parents and love to your younger brothers and sisters. Well, that’s all. Hoping to hear from you soon. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your friend telling him the experience of taking food in a restaurant. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, It is many days since you wrote to me. Today I am going to tell you about my experience of taking food in a restaurant. You know our friend, ‘S’. He celebrated his birth anniversary the day before yesterday. On this day he arranged a party at a Chinese restaurant and we the local friends were all invited. You will be glad to know that this was totally a new experience for me to have the experience of having food in a Chinese restaurant. In the evening we went to his residence by twos and threes. We wished him Happy Birthday. Then all of us together went to the Chinese restaurant which had already been fixed before. There was dim light in the room. As soon as we took our seats, a waiter in uniform came and handed menu to some of us. I was a greenhorn in this regard. So, I didn’t go ahead. Sohel consulted with some of us and placed order. There was no noise like the normal restaurants. Everybody talked in low voice. I kept looking around and listening to the fine music. The waiter gave a bowl of soup. We took this with some sauce and pepper extract. It tasted well. Cold drinks were served. Then came fried rice, prawn balls, vegetables and chicken fry. We took the food using fork and spoon. Flavour of food in the restaurant was different from that at home. Aroma was also different and crispy. Really, it was a very delicious dish. My mouth still waters at the thought of those delicious dishes. It was a very nice and enjoyable experience. This is all for today. Write to me soon. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Suppose you are given a chance to enjoy a free ride for half an hour by an air company. You can choose either a plane or a helicopter. Write an email to your friend saying which one you will choose and why? To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, I am glad to receive your email. From your email I have come to know about your enjoying summer vacation. In our country now we are enjoying winter vacation. Today I will let you know about an interesting thing. I am happy to inform you that a new air company has offered me a free air-ride for half an hour. I may fly by a chopper or a wide-bodied plane. The choice is mine. I think I would fly by a chopper. The speed of the chopper is slower than that of the wide-bodied plane. Besides, it can fly lower than the plane. These will give me better opportunity to observe the green trees and fields and rivers of our country from the air. But if I fly by a big plane, I will miss many of the beauties of Bangladesh. So I have made up my mind to fly by a helicopter. I hope you will agree with me on this point. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your younger brother advising him to read newspaper daily. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear 'H', Take my very best regard and cordial love at the very beginning of the email. In his last email mother told me you are not interested to read newspaper. I am extremely sorry to know that. Now you are a citizen of an independent state. You should remain in touch with the outside world. You should go through journals, magazine and novels, especially you should read newspaper daily. Newspaper is a store-house of knowledge. It makes our mind fresh. It gives us scope to learn the living language spoken by the civilized people. It helps us to express our views in a simple idiomatic style. On the whole newspapers are the fountains of knowledge and source of pleasures. Now I tell you to read newspaper daily. I hope you will carry out what I have told you to do. Take care of your health. No more today. Convey my earnest respect to mom and dad. Yours elder brother, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your father about the interesting features of your English course. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘H’, I have received your recent email. I came to know about your studies and other activities. You wanted to know about the system of our English course. It is good for you to know about it because you are going to face this next year. The syllabus of S.S.C. English has been fully changed. Traditional system is totally removed from the new plan. There was much opportunity of cramming lessons for the students. As they were addicted to cram, they were losing there originality. The students crammed more instead of learning. So they became weak in English. The authority observed it and planned for a new syllabus. This system of syllabus is called communicative system. According to this syllabus, students must learn the basic knowledge of English, as there is no opportunity of cramming. The main features of this syllabus is, ‘seen comprehension, unseen comprehension, multiple choice, true/false, completing passage, writing similar passage providing on the paper, and other creative and imaginative writings. If any student wants to make a good result, he must possess the basic knowledge, creativity, imaginative power. Different experiences are also necessary for doing well in the examination. As our country is not so much rich in English, it will sometimes bring bad effects for our students. For continuing this system, teachers must be well-trained. I think that the percentage of passing will become less, as most of our students are weak in English. So, I advise you to give more importance in English. Hope you in sound health and joyful time. With love and best wishes. Your son, Rahat Write an email to your friend thanking him for his birthday present. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘A’, My birthday passed off smoothly and happily yesterday. But we all missed you so much. I received your kind email and charming present just in time. I can realise how much you love me and why you could not come, though you tried your best to do so. Believe me, my dear friend, of all the presents I have got yours is the loveliest. The book you sent me is really praiseworthy. I have long been in need of this book and it has come from you. It would be really very useful to me. I heartily thank you for this charming present and I shall keep it as a token of your deep love for me. I shall tell you all about my birthday in my next email. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your friend inviting him to spend the vacation at your village home. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘A’, It has been quite a while sine I have heard from you last. I think this was because of the 1st term examination. I hope you have had a very good exam. Mine was not bad and I am looking forward for a good result. The school is closed for almost fifteen days due to the summer vacation. I think I need a few days rest after the hard work of the exam. I was thinking to go and spend a few a days in our village home. With the green fields and with the cool and calm shade of the trees our village stands on the bank of halda river. The name of our village is ‘Banigram’. About five thousand people live in our village. They live in peace and harmony. The villages are mostly farmers or labourers. Some are potters, weavers, blacksmiths, fishermen and so on. There is a big market in our village. It is the heart of our village which throbs with the activities of the villagers. There are some brick-built buildings such as the mosque and primary and high school building. There are also a post office, a health-care centre and community centre. Our village has a good road, which links the village with the highway. The village is rich in cultural activities like Jatra, Jarigan, boat-race and bullock-race. Our village is also famous for cottage industries. Our village is as peaceful as heaven and it always help me to forget the monotony of the city life. I think it will help you to refresh your mind too. Why don’t you come and stay with me in our village home for a few days. I know you can’t say no to me. So, no more today; looking forward for your email to know when you are coming. Your friend, Rahat Write an email to your younger brother about the bad effects of smoking. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘S’, Take my very best wishes in the beginning of the email. I was very glad to hear about your brilliant result in the annual examination but on the contrary I became very disappointed when I came to know that you have recently adopted a dangerous habit, you have been addicted to smoking. Dear brother, you can’t even imagine how dangerous smoking is! It is no less harmful than poison. It contains nicotine which can cause lungs cancer, bronchitis, heart disease etc. it ruins the vitality of life and hastens death. It is a fact that smoking is like committing suicide. That is why; I would like to advise you to give up smoking without any more delay. I do believe you can easily give up this bed habit if you are determined enough. No more today. Tender my best regards to parents. With love and best wishes, Your elder brother ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend describing a train journey. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear A, Many thanks for your kind note of the 2nd instant. In this email, I am giving you an account of my journey from Chittagong to Dhaka by train. I hope it will give you much pleasure. It was Monday. I started for Dhaka from Chittagong Railway Station. Two friends of mine went with me. We were passengers of the 1st Class compartment. So in the train I was at ease. The train started in time. In the twinkling of an eye it reached Laksam Junction. From Laksam the train started again for Dhaka. Trees, houses and way-side bridges seemed to fly away faster than the fairies or the witches. Soon the train reached Bhairab. Frankly speaking the bridge of Bhairab was a terror to me. The train was moving in a full speed. Mills and factories on both sides of the railway lines seemed to run behind. At 5 p.m. we reached Dhaka. Thus my long journey by train was over. This is all for today. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend telling him the experience of taking food in a restaurant. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Chittagong My dear ‘A’, It is many days since you wrote to me. Today I am going to tell you about my experience of taking food in a restaurant. You know our friend, ‘S’. He celebrated his birth anniversary the day before yesterday. On this day he arranged a party at a Chinese restaurant and we the local friends were all invited. You will be glad to know that this was totally a new experience for me to have the experience of having food in a Chinese restaurant. In the evening we went to his residence by twos and threes. We wished him Happy Birthday. Then all of us together went to the Chinese restaurant which had already been fixed before. There was dim light in the room. As soon as we took our seats, a waiter in uniform came and handed menu to some of us. I was a greenhorn in this regard. So, I didn’t go ahead. Sohel consulted with some of us and placed order. There was no noise like the normal restaurants. Everybody talked in low voice. I kept looking around and listening to the fine music. The waiter gave a bowl of soup. We took this with some sauce and pepper extract. It tasted well. Cold drinks were served. Then came fried rice, prawn balls, vegetables and chicken fry. We took the food using fork and spoon. Flavour of food in the restaurant was different from that at home. Aroma was also different and crispy. Really, it was a very delicious dish. My mouth still waters at the thought of those delicious dishes. It was a very nice and enjoyable experience. This is all for today. Write to me soon. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend describing the sports day of your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your email gave me much delight.You will be glad to know that we observed the annual sports of our school on January 31.On this ceremony our school campus and the surroundings of the play ground were decorated with colourful papers , flowers and festoons.The chairman of Chittagong board in inaugurated the programe at 8 A.M. There were at least thirty events including many races.The first event was 100 metres race.Among the events sack race and three-legged race were interesting.The tug of war between the students and teachers was the last event and it gave us the gratest entertainment. The Hon’ble D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest .After giving a short speech he gave away the prizes among the winners.With the distributions of prizes the function came to and end. I got two prizes.It was indeed, a happy occasion for me. No more, today.With love and good wishes. Yours ever Arif Write an email to your father about the improvement of your study. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear father, I received your email yesterday. I am much obliged for your affectionate email and the valuable advice it contains. I think you are anxious to know about my preparation for the ensuing S.S.C. Examination. You will be glad to know that I tried to follow your instructions about study for the last few months and I think I have started to get the fruit of my hard work. There has been certain improvement in my recent results. It is true that no one knows what questions will be set in the examination. I have consulted the teachers of the respective subject so that I might have an idea of the nature of questions. However, the rules of English Grammar elude me sometimes. So I feel the need of studying English more. In this regard, I am taking help from the English teachers. I hope to make up this deficiency in the remaining days before the commencement of the examination. You often tell me that for success, one must work hard at one’s books from the very beginning and I am glad that I have followed your advice accordingly. I am still working hard, for I do not want to leave anything to chance. Please be not anxious about my health. I am taking particular care of it. With regards to you and mother. Your elder son, Rahat Write an email to your younger brother advising him to read newspaper daily. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear 'H', I am extremely sorry to know that you do not take interest to read newspaper. Now you are a citizen of an independent state. You should remain in touch with the outside world. You should go through journals, magazine and novels, especially you should read newspaper daily. Newspaper is a store-house of knowledge. It makes our mind fresh. It gives us scope to learn the living language spoken by the civilized people. It helps us to express our views in a simple idiomatic style. On the whole newspapers are the fountains of knowledge and source of pleasures. Now I tell you to read newspaper daily. I hope you will carry out what I have told you to do. Take care of your health. No more today. With love and best wishes. Your elder brother, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend about your favourite sports person. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘H’, How are you? I hope well by the grace of Almighty. In your last email you have written to me about your favourite sportsman ‘Zidane’ and asked me to write about my favourite sportsman. Today I am writing you about it. Sachin Tendulkar is my favourite sportsman. It is said that talents are not created rather they are born. To me, Sachin is an example of that divine power. He is one player the name of whom will ever be written in golden words in the history of cricket. He is called the ‘Cricketing God’ or ‘Little Master’ for his unbelieving performance. He can bat well, he can field well, he can even bowl when the team requires. He is superb in his technique, timing and placement. His strokes are nothing but the reflection of his talent. He is the Highest run scorer in One Day International cricket. He is the highest centurian in both ODI and Test matches. He is the first ever batsman to score 10,000 runs in ODI history. But there are other reasons why he is my favourite sportsman. Despite of being in top of fame, he always remained as an icon of courtesy. He is well reputed for his modesty and well manner. I think he possess a lot of qualities which can be followed in my own life. That’s why, he is my favourite sportsman. No more today, convey my reverence to your parents and take care Yours, Rahat Write an email to your father about the profession you want to take and why. 07-07-2007 To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Chittagong, My dear father, Take my salam on the very beginning of the email. I have received your email of the 5th instant. You wanted to know what profession I would like to take after completing my academic career. Though this is really a tough matter to decide, even then I have an aim of my own as everyone should have. Here I am going to tell you about this. I have decided to become a computer engineer. The modern world is the world of computer. Age-old system of keeping record in files is gradually making way for computer based data processing. It is used in schools, colleges, offices, banks, airlines, shops, laboratories, hospitals, libraries. Computer based telecommunication network sets up instant links with any part of the world at any time. Automation has replaced manual labour in factories. In the field of medical, computerised machines are doing wonders. Though Bangladesh is yet to develop in science and technology, she is trying to use computer science in solving different problems. In this situation, I think it would be a wise choice if I want to be a Computer Engineer. Let me know your opinion which would help me more. No more today. I am hale and hearty. Best regards to mother and brother. Your elder son, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend describing the sports day of your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your email gave me much delight.You will be glad to know that we observed the annual sports of our school on January 31.On this ceremony our school campus and the surroundings of the play ground were decorated with colourful papers , flowers and festoons.The chairman of Chittagong board in inaugurated the programe at 8 A.M. There were at least thirty events including many races.The first event was 100 metres race.Among the events sack race and three-legged race were interesting.The tug of war between the students and teachers was the last event and it gave us the gratest entertainment. The Hon’ble D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest .After giving a short speech he gave away the prizes among the winners.With the distributions of prizes the function came to and end. I got two prizes.It was indeed, a happy occasion for me. No more, today.With love and good wishes. Yours ever Arif Write an email to your friend about a street boy of our country. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, I have received recent your email. Today I am giving you a brief idea a street boy from which you can guess the socio- economic condition of our country. Lutfur is the name of a boy who lives in a slum. He is 8 years old. He has brother who works as a tempo helper. One year he came with his father, mother, brother and grandmother to Dhaka, the capital city in search of a living. His father works as a rickshaw puller and mother as a domestic worker. Lutfur collects polythene bags, scrap paper and other materials from different areas and sells them at a shop at a nominal cost. On an average he earns Tk. 20 to 50 a day which he gives to his mother. Their home is a tiny shelter with a sheet of polythene for a roof. They sleep on the dirt floor. Lutfur has his bath in a creek near their home. He usually has his meals at home but sometimes begs for food at restaurants. When he falls ill, he cannot afford to go to a doctor or buy medicine for himself. He once went to a free primary school but unfortunately he could not continue his studies. He had to leave school for earning livelihood. In this way he is passing his days in hardship. This is the condition of our average street boys. I think this description may somewhat fulfill your thirst. This is all for today. Hope you will write me soon. Your friend, Rahat Write an email to your pen-friend about a woman who changed her condition by taking loan from the Gameen Bank. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Your recent email is to hand. Today I am going to let you know a story about a woman which I have recently learnt. I am sure it would encourage you. In the last summer vacation I went to my maternal uncle’s village. The greeneries of the village really gave me much pleasure. At the same time I became surprised to experience the economic condition of the villagers. Two years ago I visited the same village when I found the straitened condition of the villagers. But this time the scene was different. The happiness was prevailing in every family. The reason behind it I have tried to find and the answer was Grameen Bank. A village woman, named Feroza became a legend in this regard. She had to pass her hard-pressed days for about five years with a large family. One day she learnt that Grameen Bank, a micro-credit finance institution was ready to give loans to the poor in their village. Then she became a member of it. She took a small loan from the bank and started rice husking business. With the small profit she made from it, she repaid the entire loan money and borrowed a larger amount from the bank. With that money she started a stationery shop. She also studied in the adult literacy centre. She began to see happiness and solvency in her life. In this way Feroza changed her life. So I feel that the role of Grameen Bank to eradicate poverty in our country is significant. This is all for today. Write to me soon. With best wishes. Your friend, Rahat Write an email to your younger sister about your views about female education. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, In your email you mentioned that you are going to participate on a debate programme. I have been happy to learn that your subject is female education. The topic is really a demand of time. Okay, here is a brief idea about it. Education is the birth right of everybody. It makes a harmonious development of one’s mental faculties. So, facilities for education should be held open to everybody. In this respect, no discrimination should be made between man and woman. In fact, education must be universal. Half of the people of our country are women. No development can be brought about in our society without participation of half of its members. And development work cannot be carried out successfully with uneducated women. So our women should be educated at the earliest. It may be advisable to modify the old system of education for our girls. It is a good sign that there is a general awakening among the women. The women of our countries are also coming out of their domestic walls and working side by side with men in every walk of life. Our government is making all-out efforts to pave the way for female education in our country. We should remember that education is one of the fundamental rights of everybody ---- male or female. I think you have got my opinion about female education. This may help you in your debate. This is all for today. Hope you are in sound health and joyful time. Regards to mother and father. With love and best wishes. Your elder brother, Rahat Write an email to your friend inviting him on your birthday party. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘A’, I have a great pleasure to inform you that my fifteenth birthday comes off on Thursday next. This time my parents desire to celebrate my birthday in a grand and befitting manner. I cordially invite you to join the party. We have arranged a day-long programme including the birthday party. In it, there would be a cultural function in the evening. Some renowned artists have promised to take part in the function. So we hope to enjoy the party with mirth and merriment and your presence will certainly encourage us. I will be much pleased if you come and share this memorable moment of my life with me. No more now. More when we meet. With best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to a pen friend describing the foods and food habits in Bangladesh To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: I am very glad to receive your email. You have wanted to know about the food habit of Bangladeshi people. People in Bangladesh generally take the same food at breakfast, lunch and dinner. The villagers usually eat rice three times a day. They also take dal, meat and vegetables. The urban people usually take egg, bread made of wheat or flour along with fried vegetables or sweets and a cup of tea a breakfast. In lunch, they eat rice with curry of fish or meat and dal. They take rice, vegetables, curry, dal, etc. for dinner .Now-a-day some people in the rural areas eat bread to control their health. Some foods such as fast food like singara, samocha etc. Cold drinks , chips, burger, sand witches, chops, pizza, hamburger etc. are becoming popular day by day in our country. The modes of eating are also different between the rural and urban people. The urban people have started eating some western items of food but the rural people are not familiar with them. In fact, people in our country, especially the young people are changing their attitude towards western items. No more today .I am eagerly waiting for your next email. Sincerely yours. Akash Write an email to your friend the experience of taking food in a restaurant. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, It is many days since you wrote to me. Today I am going to tell you about my experience of taking food in a restaurant. You know our friend, ‘S’. He celebrated his birth anniversary the day before yesterday. On this day he arranged a party at a Chinese restaurant and we the local friends were all invited. You will be glad to know that this was totally a new experience for me to have the experience of having food in a Chinese restaurant. In the evening we went to his residence by twos and threes. We wished him Happy Birthday. Then all of us together went to the Chinese restaurant which had already been fixed before. There was dim light in the room. As soon as we took our seats, a waiter in uniform came and handed menu to some of us. I was a greenhorn in this regard. So, I didn’t go ahead. Sohel consulted with some of us and placed order. There was no noise like the normal restaurants. Everybody talked in low voice. I kept looking around and listening to the fine music. The waiter gave a bowl of soup. We took this with some sauce and pepper extract. It tasted well. Cold drinks were served. Then came fried rice, prawn balls, vegetables and chicken fry. We took the food using fork and spoon. Flavour of food in the restaurant was different from that at home. Aroma was also different and crispy. Really, it was a very delicious dish. My mouth still waters at the thought of those delicious dishes. It was a very nice and enjoyable experience. This is all for today. Write to me soon. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend describing the prize giving day or ceremony of your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear friend X’ Yesterday I received your email and read your description about your school’s prize giving ceremony. And, you wanted to know in the email about our prize giving ceremony. Okay, here it is. The prize giving ceremony was held on last Sunday. It was a very special day for me because it was known to me that I would get a prize for being first in the last annual exam. That day I reached the school at 8.30 a.m. For this occasion our school auditorium was decorated in a very nice way. The function started at 10 am with the recitation of the holy Quran. The parliament member of our area presided over the ceremony and TNO (Thana Nirbahi Officer) was also present in that ceremony. Our Headmaster read out his annual report. After this the TNO gave his speech. Then the TNO both gave away the prizes to the selected boys for their brilliant performance in the last annual exam, for other activities in the school. I got two prizes -- one for being first in the last annual exam and the other for regular attendance. Then an enjoyable cultural programme was staged by the students and teachers. In the end of the ceremony our headmaster thanked the respective guests, teachers and the students. This ceremony ended with national anthem. That day I returned home with joy. It’s a memorable day for me because that day I got two prizes and I participated in the cultural programme by singing a song which was my first participation in any cultural programme. No more today. Tender my respect to your parents and elders. And, love to all youngers. Please write to me regularly as before. Yours ever, ‘S’ Write an email to your mother describing the celebration of the 21st February in your school this year To: rokeyahossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Mother, My best regards to you. I hope all of you are keeping in good health by the grace of Allah. I am in receipt of your kind email of the 26th February. In your email you wanted to know how we celebrated the international mother language day. In this email I will write about our observation on that day of 21st February. We observe this day in a very befitting manner because it enlivens our heart and soul. It inspires us to reach the acme of success. We usually observe the international mother language day in the month of February every year. The whole school as well as the whole surrounding of the school was embellished with colourful papers on the occasion. The whole playground looked festive. In the morning we all the students and teachers of our school gathered in the school premise at 5 o’clock in the morning. We made a garland of flowers. Then we brought out a colourful procession with due solemnity in order to pay homage to our noble language martyrs at “Shahid Minar” on Bare Foot. On the way sang the song ‘ amar bhaier rokte rangano ekhushe February……’. After that we came to our school. A cultural function was arranged. The Chairman of the Chittagong Board inaugurated the function at 11 a.m. Many of students of our school participated in the cultural function. They sang, recited and participated in a painting competition on the aspects of 21st February. The honourable D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest. He made a little but vital speech on the significance of the day. The function came to an end with the distributions of prizes. No more today. More when we shall meet. Catch you later. Yours sincerely, ‘S’ Write an email to your friend describing your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear friend X’ Yesterday I received your email and read your description about your school’s prize giving ceremony. And, you wanted to know in the email about our school . Okay, here it is. Our school is one standing institutions. It was founded in 1845. The school is located in the heart of Chittagong. It is adjacent to ‘Y’ road. The school is five minutes walk from my residence. The school is a two-storied building. There are thirty class rooms. The rooms are spacious and airy. Our school sits in two shifts morning shift and day shift. There are about 1500 students and 35 teachers in our school. The Headmaster is an M.A. B. Ed. He is a capable administrator. The school sits at 10 a. m. and breaks up at 4.30. We get half an hour break after the 4th period. There are the ‘Headmaster’s room, teachers’ common room, the office room the library room, the prayer room and the hall room besides the classroom. A very big field lies inside the ground. We play football cricket, hockey, basketball, table-tennis and other games there after school hours. The school has a big common room. Ours is one of the leading schools in the country. It has been the training ground of many eminent men. I truly boast of being a student of such a highly esteemed institution. No more today. Tender my respect to your parents and elders. And, love to all youngers. Please write to me regularly as before. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Letter to a friend describing the annual sports recently held in your school To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your email gave me much delight.You will be glad to know that we observed the annual sports of our school on January 31.On this ceremony our school campus and the surroundings of the play ground were decorated with colourful papers , flowers and festoons.The chairman of Chittagong board in inaugurated the programe at 8 A.M. There were at least thirty events including many races.The first event was 100 metres race.Among the events sack race and three-legged race were interesting.The tug of war between the students and teachers was the last event and it gave us the gratest entertainment. The Hon’ble D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest .After giving a short speech he gave away the prizes among the winners.With the distributions of prizes the function came to and end. I got two prizes.It was indeed, a happy occasion for me. No more, today.With love and good wishes. Yours ever Arif Suppose you are an English scout named Becky. You’ve visited a Bangladeshi scout named Masum’s family. Now write an email to your mother about your feelings and experience after visiting Masum’s family. To: rokeyahossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear Mother, Hope you are well. I am enjoying my visit to Bangladesh. After completing the scout camp. I want to visit a Bangladeshi friend named Masum’s house. I am going to tell you the experience and family after visiting his family. I was introduced with Masum’s family. All the family members received me cordially. Masum’s grand parents, uncle, aunts lived with them. Their house made of clay with a tin roof and this surprised me very much. Each room detached from one another. I was entertained with Bangladeshi foods- vegetable curry, dal, fish, chop etc. at lunch. Though foods were spicy and but I enjoyed those. Foods were delicious. I was most surprised by the dress Masum’s mother were. It is called saree! a 16 fat long cloth. It looks really nice. I am planning to buy one for you. This sisters wore “solwar” and “Kamiz”. Sents wore “punjabi”, “lungi”. I liked thier cloths very much. The family touched my heart. I shall remember them for a long time. No more today. With best regards. Your loving Becky Write an email to your younger brother saying him the bad effects of smoking. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘S’, Take my very best wishes in the beginning of the email. I was very glad to hear about your brilliant result in the annual examination but on the contrary I became very disappointed when I came to know that you have recently adopted a dangerous habit, you have been addicted to smoking. Dear brother, you can’t even imagine how dangerous smoking is! It is no less harmful than poison. It contains nicotine which can cause lungs cancer, bronchitis, heart disease etc. it ruins the vitality of life and hastens death. It is a fact that smoking is like committing suicide. That is why; I would like to advise you to give up smoking without any more delay. I do believe you can easily give up this bed habit if you are determined enough. No more today. Tender my best regards to parents. With love and best wishes, Your elder brother ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your mother about your experience and feeling after visiting a friend’s family. To: rokeyahossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Mother, I received your email yesterday. You are anxious to know about my arrival from Raju’s village. Yes, I arrived yesterday. It was really a pleasant trip for me. My stay with them was extremely delightful. Raju’s mother prepared so delicious and special dishes for me. She is really an excellent cook! She was so nice to me. And Raju’s father also found time from his so busy schedule to take us on excursions and to cultural programmes in the evenings. I enjoyed every day, every hour, every moment of their hospitality. In fact I can’t remember ever having enjoyed myself so much and so thoroughly anywhere! It was really very nice of me to spend a week with them. I heartily appreciate Raju’s hospitality and affection of his parents for me. I wish I could visit again. How are you passing your days? Don’t worry about me. I am fine and going on with my regular life smoothly. Regards to father and you. Love to Ryan. Your loving son, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your uncle thanking him for your birthday present. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘A’, My birthday passed off smoothly and happily yesterday. But we all missed you so much. I received your kind email and charming present just in time. I can realise how much you love me and why you could not come, though you tried your best to do so. Believe me, my dear uncle, of all the presents I have got yours is the loveliest. The book you sent me is really praiseworthy. I have long been in need of this book and it has come from you. It would be really very useful to me. I heartily thank you for this charming present and I shall keep it as a token of your deep love for me. I shall tell you all about my birthday in my next email. Convey my love and best wishes aunt and Kate. Yours ever, Rahat You have a friend named Kamal who achieved GPA 5 in the SSC examination. Now write an email congratulating him on his brilliant success. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear Kamal, Hearty congratulations on your well-deserved success in the S.S.C. Examination. I always knew in my heart that you will surely make a very good result and when I have come to know that you have passed the exam in ‘A+’ grade, my joys knows no bound. You are really worthy of GPA 5. We expected of you such a performance and the result has fulfilled our expectations. You see, life is earnest and life is struggle. You worked hard and your efforts are crowned with success. My parents are also very glad to know of your success. It will be a great pleasure for us if you visit us shortly. I am pretty well. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend congratulating him on his brilliant success in the exam. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear Kamal, Hearty congratulations on your well-deserved success in the S.S.C. Examination. I always knew in my heart that you will surely make a very good result and when I have come to know that you have passed the exam in ‘A+’ grade, my joys knows no bound. You are really worthy of GPA 5. We expected of you such a performance and the result has fulfilled our expectations. You see, life is earnest and life is struggle. You worked hard and your efforts are crowned with success. My parents are also very glad to know of your success. It will be a great pleasure for us if you visit us shortly. I am pretty well. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your father saying how you have prepared for the upcoming exam. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear Dad, I received your email yesterday. I am much obliged for your affectionate email and the valuable advice it contains. You are anxious to know about my preparation in the ensuing examination. You will be glad to know that I always follow your instructions about study and health. What I can say is that I have made a fair progress in my preparation for the examination. No one knows what questions will be set in the examination. So I have consulted the teachers of the respective subject that I might have an idea of the nature of questions. However, some problems of Mathematics are still a problem to me. The rules of English Grammar also elude me. So I feel the need of some help in these papers. In this regard, I am taking help from the respective teachers. I hope to make up this deficiency in the remaining days before the commencement of the examination. You often tell me that for success, one must work hard at one’s books from the very beginning and I am glad that I have followed your advice accordingly. I am still working hard, for I do not want to leave anything to chance. Please be not anxious about my health. I am taking particular care of it. Convey my deepest affection to Hemal. Your loving son, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend about how you celebrated the Pahela Baishakh. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Your email is just to hand. You wanted to know with what enthusiasm we have celebrated Pahela Baishakh. A day-long programme was there which included cultural function and other items. Well, here it is. The function was arranged by our school authority. Some girls wearing white sari with red corner inaugurated the programme by singing a very melodious song. After that our honourable teacher, Mr. Hasan very beautifully narrated the primitive history of Bangla year. Then started the reciting competition composed by the young poets and based on ‘Pahela Baishakh’. Mr. Nasiruddin, the Headmaster of our school discussed on the importance of ‘Pahela Baishakh’ in the national life of Bangladesh. The second part of the programme was arranged by different songs composed by the established poets and lyricists. The full audience made the pin-drop silence as some famous new and old singers performed with superb melody. The third phase of the programme started with the declaration of our deep and inborn relationship with ‘Pahela Baishakh’. At the end some tasty food were distributed among all the guests. The deep impression the function left on me will continue living in my memory for many days. This is, in short, how we have observed the Pahela Baishakh up to a desired standard. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Suppose you are given a chance to enjoy a free ride for half an hour by an air company. You can choose either a plane or a helicopter. Write an email to your friend saying which one you will choose and why? To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, I am glad to receive your email. From your email I have come to know about your enjoying summer vacation. In our country now we are enjoying winter vacation. Today I will let you know about an interesting thing. I am happy to inform you that a new air company has offered me a free air-ride for half an hour. I may fly by a chopper or a wide-bodied plane. The choice is mine. I think I would fly by a chopper. The speed of the chopper is slower than that of the wide-bodied plane. Besides, it can fly lower than the plane. These will give me better opportunity to observe the green trees and fields and rivers of our country from the air. But if I fly by a big plane, I will miss many of the beauties of Bangladesh. So I have made up my mind to fly by a helicopter. I hope you will agree with me on this point. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Suppose your name is Karim. Write an email to Zahed who lives in Rangpur describing how you enjoyed the Eid Ul Fitr this year. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Zahed, This is the end of the vacation of Eid. This time I along with our family have visited our village home and spent the festival there. We had reached the village two days before. My two cousins with their families also visited the village. On the eve of the Eid we passed the night in excitement, and made various preparations. Some of us used fireworks and decorated and illuminated our houses. As soon as the day dawned all rose from our beds. We had our bath. Then we dressed ourselves in the best clothes. This being over, we all proceeded towards the ‘maidan’ to offer prayers in congregation. It is really an imposing sight when thousands of devout heads bow down to the Almighty and rise again in unison. At the end, we embraced one another. Then we came back to our houses and we wished our grandmother, mothers and sisters. Meanwhile mother and aunts prepared ‘shemai’ and other kinds of sweets. Then all of us took sweets with great joy and merriment. Sweets were also distributed among the poor, friends and relatives. Poor people gathered at the lawn of the houses and my grandfather gave them money and clothes. In the evening we visited the houses of our relatives and passed our time in merry-making. Everywhere we were received with utmost cordiality and hospitality. Then we came back our home. Sumptuous dinner was held in our home. At night we all got together and had a gossip for a long time. There we sang songs, cut jokes etc. Thus the day passed through great excitement and bustle. We went to bed late at night. This is how we passed our Eid with joy. What about you? Let me know. This is all for today. With best wishes. Yours sincerely, Karim Suppose you are given an opportunity to buy a double dicker, bus, car, rickshaw or a scooter. Write an email to your friend explaining which one you will buy and why. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Best wishes to you. I received your email yesterday. In your email you wanted to know how I am enjoying my life in this new town. Well, life in this town is a real fun; waking up early in the morning, going to school, roaming around with friends, having chat in the canteen and there are a lot more. But one problem is that it is hard to reach my school as it is five miles away from my residence. I usually go by bus but I am looking for a much more convenient method. So my father asked me to choose any vehicle I like for my convenience and he will buy that for me. I preferred a car. I have chosen it because it is faster and much more relaxing than sitting in a bus among a crowd of people. However, you please let me know about your life. Convey my regards to your parents and love to your younger brothers and sisters. Well, that’s all. Hoping to hear from you soon. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your younger brother Nuru informing him how to use internet. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Nuru, In your last email you informed that you are going to take the connection of the Internet and you wanted to know about the use of it. Now I am going to tell you about how to use the Internet. You know that receiving and sending various types of information is the main function of the Internet. Communication of data and storage of data are the foremost facilities in Internet. So it is not difficult enough to use the internet I think you have known how to use a computer. Using the Internet takes nothing more than the ability to use a computer. The only difference is that you have to use particular software. Data move through Internet in packet form. The destination and address is involved with these packets, and accordingly, these packets reach the destination. By this time, these packets pass through mid level or regional network. If you click on the icon of browsing such as the Microsoft Explorer or Netscape Navigator you will automatically get logged on the Internet. Now you will find a space for writing the address of the web page you want to see. If you write the address you will get to see that page. You can also go to a search engine for finding a particular page or a piece of information. A search information is a system through which you can search for information on web pages containing information. Yahoo and Microsoft Network are such engines. Now I am sure you will be able to look for your desired information on the Internet. Let me know about your progress. With love. Yours elder brother, Rahat Write an email to your friend congratulating him on his brilliant success in the SSC exam. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear Kamal, Hearty congratulations on your well-deserved success in the S.S.C. Examination. I always knew in my heart that you will surely make a very good result and when I have come to know that you have passed the exam in ‘A+’ grade, my joys knows no bound. You are really worthy of GPA 5. We expected of you such a performance and the result has fulfilled our expectations. You see, life is earnest and life is struggle. You worked hard and your efforts are crowned with success. My parents are also very glad to know of your success. It will be a great pleasure for us if you visit us shortly. I am pretty well. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend thanking him for his hospitality. Special letters Write an email to your friend describing him how to adjust with new place ands new food. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, I received your recent email two days ago. Going through the email I came to know about your academic course. It gave me much pleasure that your name topped the score list of the last test. You have also mentioned some troubles that you are confronted with. I feel very sorry for that. As I know, you have been in England for last six months. So, it could be easier for you to adjust yourself with the mode of life there. However, you have told that the food items you have to take do not taste well. This happens because they mostly prefer boiled food as it is nutritious. They do not like much spicy or fried food for the food loses its nutritive elements in this way. Moreover, they rely on fruit juice and different types of vegetables which are essential for our body. I can understand that you miss the regular ‘bhat’, ‘roti’ or fried fish. But don’t worry. In a few days you have been accustomed to it and you will be healthier than before. Besides, you have also mentioned about your new place. Most of the time it is too cold for you to bear. In this regard, I can suggest you that you should follow the other English people for your protection from cold. Moreover, the loneliness makes you sometimes bored, as I feel. In that case, you should go through different kinds of books. You can also have some sort of recreations which may delight you. Sometimes, you can try to write something creative. By following all these things you can try to adjust yourself with the life of your new place and food. I think this can give you comfort to some extent. This is all for today. Hoping to hear from you more. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your friend telling him about your aim in life. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Chittagong, My dear ‘A’, I have received your email of the 5th instant. You wanted to know what my aim in life is after completing my academic career. Though this is really a tough matter to decide, even then I have an aim of my own as everyone should have. Here I am going to tell you about this. I have decided to be a computer engineer. The modern world is the world of computer. Age-old system of keeping record in files is gradually making way for computer based data processing. It is used in schools, colleges, offices, banks, airlines, shops, laboratories, hospitals, libraries. Computer based telecommunication network sets up instant links with any part of the world at any time. Automation has replaced manual labour in factories. In the field of medical, computerised machines are doing wonders. Though Bangladesh is yet to develop in science and technology, she is trying to use computer science in solving different problems. In this situation, I think it would be a wise choice if I want to be a Computer Engineer. Let me know your opinion which would help me more. No more today. I am hale and hearty. Best regards to uncle and aunt. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Letters: Write an email to your friend congratulating him on his brilliant success in the SSC exam. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘K’, Hearty congratulations on your well-deserved success in the S.S.C. Examination. I always knew in my heart that you will surely make a very good result and when I have come to know that you have passed the exam in ‘A+’ grade, my joys knows no bound. You are really worthy of GPA 5. We expected of you such a performance and the result has fulfilled our expectations. You see, life is earnest and life is struggle. You worked hard and your efforts are crowned with success. My parents are also very glad to know of your success. It will be a great pleasure for us if you visit us shortly. I am pretty well. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend to join your birthday party. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘A’, I have a great pleasure to inform you that my fifteenth birthday comes off on Thursday next. This time my parents desire to celebrate my birthday in a grand and befitting manner. I cordially invite you to join the party. We have arranged a day-long programme including the birthday party. In it, there would be a cultural function in the evening. Some renowned artists have promised to take part in the function. So we hope to enjoy the party with mirth and merriment and your presence will certainly encourage us. I will be much pleased if you come and share this memorable moment of my life with me. No more now. More when we meet. With best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Letters: Write an email to your friend Salma about a river journey you made and the reason of choosing a river journey. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear Salma, I received your email the day before yesterday. I shall give you a pen picture of the river journey that I have recently made. We were three in number. We made the journey from Mongla to Paikgachha. We hired a big boat. The boatman and the oarsmen were very nice people. We had our breakfast early in the morning. We started at 8 a. m. The sky was clear and the weather was fine. The river was calm. It was full to the brim. Our boatmen rowed for a while and then set sail. The boat began to move smoothly. There were small waves on the river. We enjoyed scenes on both sides of the river. We saw many boys and girls bathing and swimming in the river. Fishermen were catching fish. Women were seen taking water. We reached a market at 12 o’clock. The boatmen cast anchor. We got down. We had our lunch in the local restaurant. The boatmen took rest for a while. Then they raised anchor. Again we started our return journey. The boatmen tried to reach the destination before sunset. It was late afternoon. The sun was setting. We enjoyed the sunset. The boat moved slowly and we reached our destination. It was dark all around. A journey by boat gives a different feeling than the other types of journey. It gives one a chance to relax. This particular journey gave me immense pleasure. It will remain evergreen in my mind. This is all for today. Hope to hear from you more. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Suppose you are given an opportunity to buy a double dicker, bus, car, rickshaw or a scooter. Write an email to your friend explaining which one you will buy and why. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Best wishes to you. I received your email yesterday. In your email you wanted to know how I am enjoying my life in this new town. Well, life in this town is a real fun --- waking up early in the morning, going to school, roaming around with friends, having chat in the canteen and there are a lot more. But one problem is that it is hard to reach my school as it is five miles away from my residence. I usually go by bus but I am looking for a much more convenient method. So my father asked me to choose any vehicle I like for my convenience and he will buy that for me. I preferred a car. I have chosen it because it is faster and much more relaxing than sitting in a bus among a crowd of people. However, you please let me know about your life. Convey my regards to your parents and love to your younger brothers and sisters. Well, that’s all. Hoping to hear from you soon. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your younger brother about how to use internet. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘H’, In your last email you informed that you are going to take the connection of the Internet and you wanted to know about the use of it. Now I am going to tell you about how to use the Internet. You know that receiving and sending various types of information is the main function of the Internet. Communication of data and storage of data are the foremost facilities in Internet. So it is not difficult enough to use the internet I think you have known how to use a computer. Using the Internet takes nothing more than the ability to use a computer. The only difference is that you have to use particular software. Data move through Internet in packet form. The destination and address is involved with these packets, and accordingly, these packets reach the destination. By this time, these packets pass through mid level or regional network. If you click on the icon of browsing such as the Microsoft Explorer or Netscape Navigator you will automatically get logged on the Internet. Now you will find a space for writing the address of the web page you want to see. If you write the address you will get to see that page. You can also go to a search engine for finding a particular page or a piece of information. A search information is a system through which you can search for information on web pages containing information. Yahoo and Microsoft Network are such engines. Now I am sure you will be able to look for your desired information on the Internet. Let me know about your progress. With love. Write an email to your friend about the importance of reading newspaper. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear 'H', I am extremely sorry to know that you do not take interest to read newspaper. Now you are a citizen of an independent state. You should remain in touch with the outside world. You should go through journals, magazine and novels, especially you should read newspaper daily. Newspaper is a store-house of knowledge. It makes our mind fresh. It gives us scope to learn the living language spoken by the civilized people. It helps us to express our views in a simple idiomatic style. On the whole newspapers are the fountains of knowledge and source of pleasures. I think now you can understand the importance of reading newspaper. So, I tell you to read newspaper daily. I hope you will carry out what I have told you to do. Take care of your health. No more today, with love and best wishes. Your elder brother, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend about co-curricular activities of your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Your sweet note has anchored the shore of my heart. In it you have mentioned about your school. I wish I could visit your school once. I feel very much delighted to tell you about my school. Well, here it is. Our school is situated in the centre of the city. The name of my school is -----------------. It is a boys’ school. I am fortunate enough to study in such a school. However, the teachers of our school are very friendly with us. We can depend on our teachers not only for study matters but also for matters related to our other interests. Some of them run activity clubs in school. Among these, debate club, musical club are remarkable. The recreational clubs also arrange musical programme, drama etc. Besides they regularly participate in different indoor and outdoor games. There are some other extra-curricular activities clubs, such as B.N.C.C, Girl’s Guide, Bangladesh Red Crescent Society. Most of the students join in all these clubs and can learn many other things which they don’t get in their text books. In short I can tell you that studying in this school is a great experience. Along with the regular study we can develop our other abilities as well. This is all for today. Please write to me soon. With best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your friend about your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Your sweet note has anchored the shore of my heart. In it you have mentioned about your school. I wish I could visit your school once. I feel very much delighted to tell you about my school. Well, here it is. Our school is situated in the centre of the city. The name of my school is -----------------. It is a boys’ school. I am fortunate enough to study in such a school because it is one of the biggest and most famous schools in our town. It has an area of 4 acres. There are three buildings and a large field in our school. I should say that we are lucky to have ample space both classes and at field. The buildings house the classrooms, the laboratories, the teachers’ lounge and the office. We also have a canteen in one building. In the field we have space for hide and seek and handball. Our school remains very busy all through the day. The morning shift begins at 8 in the morning and runs till 12 in the afternoon with a break at 10 o’clock. The day shift starts at 12.30 in the afternoon and continues till 4.30 with a break at 2.30. We have about two thousand and five hundred students in 25 sections of 10 classes. In class nine we have 8 periods everyday. The teachers of our school are very friendly with us. We can depend on our teachers not only for study matters but also for matters related to our other interests. Some of them run activity clubs in school. Among these, debate club, musical club are remarkable. The recreational clubs also arrange musical programme, drama etc. Besides they regularly participate in different indoor and outdoor games. There are some other extra-curricular activities clubs, such as B.N.C.C, Girl’s Guide, Bangladesh Red Crescent Society. Most of the students join in all these clubs and can learn many other things which they don’t get in their text books. In short I can tell you that studying in this school is a great experience. Along with the regular study we can develop our other abilities as well. This is all for today. Please write to me soon. With best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your friend describing a recent fair you visited. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘A’ This is many days since you wrote to me. I am highly eager to let you know about a visit to a fair in our village, which I have recently made. You know that the last few days were the vacation of autumn. So I went to visit my native village. There I along with my cousin went to a village fair. Indeed it was an amazing experience. The fair was full of din and bustle. Immense crowds were making their way towards the fair. The fair was held over the open space around the shrine of a Muslim saint. There were long rows of booths with broad passages between. In these booths were displayed almost all sorts of things; toys, cosmetics, knives, whistles, earthen wares, brass wares, fruits and sweets. It seemed to be a kind of exhibition in miniature of cottage industries. The rural artisans and craftsmen brought their handmade articles to the fair. Different forms of amusements were also accommodated to provide a happy diversion to the rural people. ‘Travelling jatra parties’, ‘Nagar- dolas’ ‘Circus parties’ etc were showing their feats and performances. A magician too was found under a small tent ready to show his tricks to the people against small sum. But the largest crowd gathered around the place where jugglers exhibited their feats. After visiting the fair I realised that the fair really inspired the skilled hands of cottage industries and helped the farmers by building their economy. It was a means of recreation, change and social get-together of the village people. The experience of visiting the fair is really engraved in my heart for long. That’s all for today. Hope to hear from you. With best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend thanking him for his hospitality. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, How are you? I hope you are quite hale & hearty. It has been about a week I came back from your house. Those three days of my life are my sweetest memories. I can’t describe you in words how happy I was there. Your father was a real noble man. His calm face and gracious attitude makes him worthy of respect. Your mother is a kind hearted angel. I will never forget how kind she was to be. Your younger brother and sister were also very enthusiastic. I really enjoyed their company. I would indeed like to thank you for such hospitality. My mother told me to ask you to our house at this summer vacation. I am sure you can’t say no to me. No more today, I am looking forward for your email to know when you are coming. Convey my deepest regards to your parents and best wishes to your brother and sisters. Your friend, Rahat Suppose you are Priyanka. Write an email to your friend about the importance of games and sports. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Jane, How are you? I hope you are quite hale & hearty. I was glad to hear about your brilliant success in the 1st terminal examination. But the word of your mother that you remain busy only in study and you have no interest in games and sports made me worried. Games and sports are useful to us in many ways. In ancient Greece games and sports were integral part of education. It the developed countries of the world, it is still a part of education. Games and sports are essential for our physical and mental refreshment. A healthy brain can only reside in a healthy body. Games and sports helps us to maintain good health. In every game there are certain rules and regulation so it helps us to be disciplined in our life. It develops our ability to take decisions and makes our mind firm. I hope my words will be able to make you aware about the importance of games and sports. I thing you should spend some times in games and sports along side with your studies. No more today, write me soon. Your friend, Priyanka Suppose you are Arif. Write an email to your friend about your picnic in Kuakata. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Chittagong, My dear ‘A’, How are you? I hope you are quite hale & hearty. I could not write to you because I was awfully busy with my programme at Kuakata. I arrived in Chittagong yesterday and now am writing to you about my visit to Kuakata. I along with 50 other students of our school went there with three of our teachers. The beach of kuakata is different from all other sea-beaches of Bangladesh because it is the only place where you can watch the sun-rise. I can’t describe you how beautiful the scene of sunrise is. Though nature has blessed the place with all her gifts, the place still requires a great deal of care. The transportation system to go to Kuakata is not up to the mark. If it is taken proper care, Kuakata will surely become the greatest tourist attraction of the country. No more today, write me soon. Yours ever, Arif Write an email to your younger brother about your experience of visiting Dhaka city. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My Dear ‘A’ Today I am going to write to you about my recent visit to Dhaka. Dhaka is an old city. It is now the capital of Bangladesh and her principal city. Many things I learnt from books and from the talks of my parents and teachers. I felt a strong attraction for Dhaka and I had strange fancies about the name of Dhaka. But Dhaka remained an imaginary place to me so long because I could not see it with my own eyes. I had an opportunity, however, to see the capital of my dream when my uncle invited me to pay a visit to Dhaka and to be his guest. I availed myself of the opportunity and paid a visit to Dhaka during the last summer. During my short stay at Dhaka, I moved from place to place by bus, rickshaw and baby taxi. When I passed through Nawabpur Road, I was struck by the dazzling sight of the big shops. I went to Gulistan, the D. I. T. Avenue, and Motijheel Commercial Area. The wide and spacious National Stadium, the Baitul Mokerram Mosque, the tall and big buildings of Motijheel Commercial Area, the G.P.O and the Bangladesh all impressed me very much. Next morning I visited the Lalbag Killa, Bara Katara and Chhota Katara. These are the remnants of the Mughal rule. Here old touches and memories hover all around. At Lalbag we also saw the Tomb of Pari Bibi, the daughter of Shaistha Khan. On the way we saw the Dhakeswari Temple built by Ballal Sen. But the New Town, the Sher-e-Banglanagar, the latest extension of Dhaka and Tejgaon Industrial Area presented a different sight altogether. Everything about them is new and modern. The Medical College, the University, Salimullah Muslim Hall, the High Court, the Engineer’s Institute, the Secretariat, the Assembly House, Hotel Sheraton and Sonargaon are all designed according to modern taste. The Ramna Green, the Suhrawardy Udyan and the beautiful lawns attracted me much. I also visited the New Market, Azimpur Colony, the Gulshan Model town and derived much pleasure from their charming sights. I also went to Zia International Airport and saw planes taking off and coming down. My first visit to Dhaka was of great interest. It has widened my knowledge and experience. It has given me practical knowledge which books can never give and has brought past history in vivid form before my mind’s eyes. I think this description will tempt you to visit the city of Dhaka. That’s all for today. Hope you are in sound health and joyful time. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your pen-friend about your hobby To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My Dear ‘A’ I hope you are heal and hearty by the grace of Almighty. I am so so, today I am going to write you about my hobby. My hobby is stamp -collecting. It keeps my mind happy and fresh. I collect stamps from many sources and keep them nicely in my album. I am very interested in collecting stamps of other countries of the world. We find in the stamps the pictures of important buildings, towers, mosques, beautiful gardens, national heroes, national flowers, birds and animals. It is very exciting to look at the stamps. The stamps are of different size, shapes, colours and price. So far as I have collected forty-nine different types of stamps of the countries like Great Britain, the U.S.A. Japan, France, India, Pakistan, Uganda, Saudi, Arabia, Iraq, and Iran. These stamps give me some knowledge of the history and geography of these countries. I also buy stamps from a stationery shop in the local market. My pen friend, a Japanese boy, also sends me stamps from Tokyo. Stamp -collecting is really a pleasant hobby and I am trying to collect more and more stamp. No more today, write me soon about your hobby. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your friend about a memorable day of your life To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, How are you? It has been quite a while since I heard you last. I hope everything is ok by the grace of Almighty. You would be delighted to know that during the last Autumn holidays we enjoyed a picnic at Sitakunda. For the purpose, subscriptions of all the friends were collected and we hired a bus. We did all the shopping of rice, meat, chickens, spices, bread, eggs, banana, cold drinks and so on. We also bought films for the cameras. On the scheduled morning we set out at 8 o’clock. It was a pleasant journey. We sang all the way to the spot, many of us cut jokes and we all burst out laughing. The spot was of scenic beauty surrounded by large trees with branches spreading to provide cool shade. We had our snacks. Some of us sat to prepare our dinner. There were lakes and hills. We ran up and down and it gave us immense pleasure. At midday our dinner was ready. We had a grand feast with different types of curry followed by sweets. Though the cooking was of no high order, yet our keen appetite made everything tasteful. After our lunch we sat together to enjoy a little function of fun. Before dusk we set off for home. It was a pleasant return journey. At last we reached home safe and sound. It was really a memorable day of my life. No more today, convey my best regards to your parents and love to the youngers. Your friend, Rahat Write an email to your friend about an exciting cricket match you have enjoyed. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, I hope you are well by the grace of Almighty. You will be delighted to know that Bangladesh cricket team was able to go to the second round of the World Cup Cricket 2007. It was possible only because of an outstanding performance of the team to outplay the Indian cricket team. I know you were busy and were unable to see the match. So, I am giving you a description of the match. You know India is a test playing country and has been playing cricket for years. Their batting line up is one of the strongest of the world. They were the clear favourite of the match. But it was our day. And form the very beginning our cricketers kept the Indian batting under pressure. ‘Mashrafi’ the ‘Norial express’ of Bangladesh was bowling like fire bolts. He provided the early break through Bangladesh needed. We thought spinners will give away the match as Indians have a reputation of playing spin bowling well. But our spinners showed some magic! They proved they were world class bowlers. India was all out only in 198 runs. But still it was a lost task to do. The task was made easy by a teen-star Tamim Iqbal with his blasted batting. He surely reminded ‘Tendulkar’ about his early days. Some quick wickets made us tensed but ‘Sakib-al-Hasan’ was there to ensure the victory. Bangladesh won the match comprehensively by 5 wickets. It was a boost of joy in Bangladesh. We all went out to the street at mid night dancing and singing to celebrate the victory. Really it was one of the greatest victory of Bangladesh cricket. No more today, take care of your health and write me soon. Your friend, Rahat Write an email to your friend inviting him to spend the vacation at your village home. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘A’, It has been quite a while sine I have heard from you last. I think this was because of the 1st term examination. I hope you have had a very good exam. Mine was not bad and I am looking forward for a good result. The school is closed for almost fifteen days due to the summer vacation. I think I need a few days rest after the hard work of the exam. I was thinking to go and spend a few a days in our village home. With the green fields and with the cool and calm shade of the trees our village stands on the bank of halda river. The name of our village is ‘Banigram’. About five thousand people live in our village. They live in peace and harmony. The villages are mostly farmers or labourers. Some are potters, weavers, blacksmiths, fishermen and so on. There is a big market in our village. It is the heart of our village which throbs with the activities of the villagers. There are some brick-built buildings such as the mosque and primary and high school building. There are also a post office, a health-care centre and community centre. Our village has a good road, which links the village with the highway. The village is rich in cultural activities like Jatra, Jarigan, boat-race and bullock-race. Our village is also famous for cottage industries. Our village is as peaceful as heaven and it always help me to forget the monotony of the city life. I think it will help you to refresh your mind too. Why don’t you come and stay with me in our village home for a few days. I know you can’t say no to me. So, no more today; looking forward for your email to know when you are coming. Your friend, Rahat Suppose you have a friend named Kamal who lives in Chittagong. Now write an email to your friend inviting him to your birthday party To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘A’, I have a great pleasure to inform you that my fourteenth birthday comes off on Thursday next. This time my parents desire to celebrate my birthday in a grand and befitting manner. I cordially invite you to join the party. We have arranged a day-long programme including the birthday party. In it, there would be a cultural function in the evening. Some renowned artists have promised to take part in the function. So we hope to enjoy the party with mirth and merriment and your presence will certainly encourage us. I will be much pleased if you come at least one day early. No more now. More when we meet. Take my best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your younger brother about the procedures of opening a bank account. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘A’, It is 15th instant that I have got your email. In it I have come to know that you have got your scholarship money recently and with that money you want to open a bank account. Okay, it’s a good idea that you are not wasting your money lavishly. Now I am going to give you a brief description of opening a bank account. Well, here it is. Opening a bank account is quite easy. You have to make a contact with the nearest bank. There is a provision of an application form. First, you have to fill in the form. Secondly, you are to be introduced by someone who has an account with that particular bank. The introducer must put his signature and write his address and account number in the relevant part of the application. Next, there is a signature card on which you have to put your specimen signature and attach two passport size photographs. The photographs must be attested by the introducer. Then you are given a deposit book and a withdrawal book. At last you require a reasonable amount of money to deposit for opening the account. Thus you can easily open a bank account with the help of a bank manager or any other bank authority. I think this would serve your purpose. This is all for today. Hoping to hear from you. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your friend about the sports day of your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your email gave me much delight.You will be glad to know that we observed the annual sports of our school on January 31.On this ceremony our school campus and the surroundings of the play ground were decorated with colourful papers , flowers and festoons.The chairman of Chittagong board in inaugurated the programe at 8 A.M. There were at least thirty events including many races.The first event was 100 metres race.Among the events sack race and three-legged race were interesting.The tug of war between the students and teachers was the last event and it gave us the gratest entertainment. The Hon’ble D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest .After giving a short speech he gave away the prizes among the winners.With the distributions of prizes the function came to and end. I got two prizes.It was indeed, a happy occasion for me. No more, today.With love and good wishes. Yours ever Arif Write an email to your friend describing a recent fair of your village To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘A’ This is many days since you wrote to me. I am highly eager to let you know about a visit to a fair in our village, which I have recently made. You know that the last few days were the vacation of autumn. So I went to visit my native village. There I along with my cousin went to a village fair. Indeed it was an amazing experience. The fair was full of din and bustle. Immense crowds were making their way towards the fair. The fair was held over the open space around the shrine of a Muslim saint. There were long rows of booths with broad passages between. In these booths were displayed almost all sorts of things ---- toys, cosmetics, knives, whistles, earthen wares, brass wares, fruits and sweets. It seemed to be a kind of exhibition in miniature of cottage industries. The rural artisans and craftsmen brought their handmade articles to the fair. Different forms of amusements were also accommodated to provide a happy diversion to the rural people. ‘Travelling jatra parties’, ‘Nagar- dolas’ ‘Circus parties’ etc were showing their feats and performances. A magician too was found under a small tent ready to show his tricks to the people against small sum. But the largest crowd gathered around the place where jugglers exhibited their feats. After visiting the fair I realised that the fair really inspired the skilled hands of cottage industries and helped the farmers by building their economy. It was a means of recreation, change and social get-together of the village people. The experience of visiting the fair is really engraved in my heart for long. That’s all for today. Hope to hear from you. With best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend about how to improve his English To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your email is to my hand. Going through the email I came to know that you are now very much interested about learning English and you are facing some difficulties in learning the language. As a friend I think it is my duty to say a few words regarding the matter. Many people, even students, think that English is a difficult language for them to learn. For this they become failure to some extent before they start learning the language. However, there is no reason of thinking that English is tough enough to learn. Again it is seen that many people do not know how to succeed in learning English by following some ways. Here I would like to mention some tips for the learners of English, like you. The success of learning English depends on reading, writing, speaking and hearing. A person who is able to read, write, speak and hear English well is an expert in English. A learner of English should first acquire knowledge of tense, sentence, part of speech, and preposition. Then he should learn words to enrich his English vocabulary. Then he should try to speak English. In this regard he should become fluent and should not care for whether he speaks correctly or wrongly. At this stage he should watch English news, read English newspapers, and any other writings in English. Thirdly he should try to write English correctly. And it may be believed that he would be able to write correct English. Finally he should give his try to hearing. And for this purpose, he should listen to English news channels such as, BBC, CNN as much as he can. If a learner follows this method, I believe, he must be successful in learning English well. Hope this will find you in a sound health and joyful time. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your friend about a picnic you have recently enjoyed. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘S’, I have received your email of the 5th instant. In it you expressed your inability to join us in the picnic. You also wanted to know my experience in the picnic. Here is a short description of the same. We selected Sonargaon for the picnic spot. We were about thirty-five in number including one of our teachers. We reached there by bus at 9 a.m. with all necessary utensils and materials. After reaching Sonargaon, we finished our breakfast by 9.30 a.m. We had a cook with us. He became busy with cooking. We helped him in different works. Some were cooking, some were singing, some were cutting jokes and others were playing different types of games. At about 2 p.m. the lunch was ready. By this time all of us became very hungry. All of us took our lunch with full appetite. After lunch we went out for sight seeing. You know Sonargaon is a place of historical interest. It was once the capital of Bengal. The museum of Sonargaon charmed us most. We started for home at 5 p.m. after taking our tea. We enjoyed the picnic most and the day will ever be remembered. What a pleasure it would have been if you had been in the midst of us! Really, we missed you very much. This is all for today. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your younger brother about not to adopt unfair means in the exam. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘N’ Your email is to hand. From your email I have come to know that your examination is knocking at the door. I do not know how you have prepared yourself for the ensuing examination. This examination is very important as your life will be moulded according to the results of this examination Examinations are nothing but evaluation of your knowledge, how well you have learnt your lessons. But some students take the examination in a different way. They want to secure good marks by adopting unfair means in the examination. The whole year they neglect their studies and are inattentive to the class lectures. At the time of examination, they depend on copying or asking answers from their friends in the examination hall. They think that they gain in this way. But they actually gain nothing. First of all, they do not attain any knowledge. They violate the discipline of the examination. They spoil the sanctity of an educational institution. They are looked down upon by all in the society. I know, ‘N’ that you are regular in your studies and will not be tempted to adopt any unfairmeans in the examination hall. No more today. Love to you. Your elder brother, Rahat Write an email to your father asking for money to buy some new books. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear Father, I received your email a few days back. I was very busy with my class tests that I could not reply you in time. Now I am very busy with my studies. I am trying to do a brilliant result in the ensuing examination. I have to buy a few books. I need some books, which will cost me take seven hundred. I need grammar books in English as well as in Bengali. I also require two other reference books on Science/Physics and Chemistry. Father, I am very sorry to annoy you. But without these books I cannot expect to obtain good marks in the ensuing examination. I am getting on well with my studies and health. Regards to you and mother, love to the youngers. Your son, Rahat Write an email to your friend about the annual sports day of your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your email gave me much delight.You will be glad to know that we observed the annual sports of our school on January 31.On this ceremony our school campus and the surroundings of the play ground were decorated with colourful papers , flowers and festoons.The chairman of Chittagong board in inaugurated the programe at 8 A.M. There were at least thirty events including many races.The first event was 100 metres race.Among the events sack race and three-legged race were interesting.The tug of war between the students and teachers was the last event and it gave us the gratest entertainment. The Hon’ble D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest .After giving a short speech he gave away the prizes among the winners.With the distributions of prizes the function came to and end. I got two prizes.It was indeed, a happy occasion for me. No more, today.With love and good wishes. Yours ever Arif Write an email to your pen-friend about the food habit of the people of your country. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Chittagong, I am very glad to receive your email. You have wanted to know about the food habit of Bangladeshi people. People in Bangladesh generally take the same food at breakfast, lunch and dinner. The villagers usually eat rice three times a day. They also take dal, meat and vegetables. The urban people usually take egg, bread made of wheat or flour along with fried vegetables or sweets and a cup of tea a breakfast. In lunch, they eat rice with curry of fish or meat and dal. They take rice, vegetables, curry, dal, etc. for dinner .Now-a-day some people in the rural areas eat bread to control their health. Some foods such as fast food like singara, samocha etc. Cold drinks , chips, burger, sand witches, chops, pizza, hamburger etc. are becoming popular day by day in our country. The modes of eating are also different between the rural and urban people. The urban people have started eating some western items of food but the rural people are not familiar with them. In fact, people in our country, especially the young people are changing their attitude towards western items. No more today .I am eagerly waiting for your next email. Sincerely yours. Akash Write an email to your younger brother about how to adjust with new place and new food. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear brother ‘A’, I received your recent email two days ago. Going through the email I came to know about your academic course. It gave me much pleasure that your name topped the score list of the last test. You have also mentioned some troubles that you are confronted with. I feel very sorry for that. As I know, you have been in England for last six months. So, it could be easier for you to adjust yourself with the mode of life there if you follow my advice. However, you have told that the food items you have to take do not taste well. This happens because they mostly prefer boiled food as it is nutritious. They do not like much spicy or fried food for the food loses its nutritive elements in this way. Moreover, they rely on fruit juice and different types of vegetables which are essential for our body. I can understand that you miss the regular ‘bhat’, ‘roti’ or fried fish. But don’t worry. In a few days you have been accustomed to it and you will be healthier than before. Besides, you have also mentioned about your new place. Most of the time it is too cold for you to bear. In this regard, I can suggest you that you should follow the other English people for your protection from cold. Moreover, the loneliness makes you sometimes bored, as I feel. In that case, you should go through different kinds of books. You can also have some sort of recreations which may delight you. Sometimes, you can try to write something creative. By following all these things you can try to adjust yourself with the life of your new place and food. I think this can give you comfort to some extent. This is all for today. Hoping to hear from you more. Your elder brother, Rahat Write an email to your friend about an exciting cricket match you have enjoyed. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, I hope you are well by the grace of Almighty. You will be delighted to know that Bangladesh cricket team was able to go to the second round of the World Cup Cricket 2007. It was possible only because of an outstanding performance of the team to outplay the Indian cricket team. I know you were busy and were unable to see the match. So, I am giving you a description of the match. You know India is a test playing country and has been playing cricket for years. Their batting line up is one of the strongest of the world. They were the clear favourite of the match. But it was our day. And form the very beginning our cricketers kept the Indian batting under pressure. ‘Mashrafi’ the ‘Norial express’ of Bangladesh was bowling like fire bolts. He provided the early break through Bangladesh needed. We thought spinners will give away the match as Indians have a reputation of playing spin bowling well. But our spinners showed some magic! They proved they were world class bowlers. India was all out only in 198 runs. But still it was a lost task to do. The task was made easy by a teen-star Tamim Iqbal with his blasted batting. He surely reminded ‘Tendulkar’ about his early days. Some quick wickets made us tensed but ‘Sakib-al-Hasan’ was there to ensure the victory. Bangladesh won the match comprehensively by 5 wickets. It was a boost of joy in Bangladesh. We all went out to the street at mid night dancing and singing to celebrate the victory. Really it was one of the greatest victory of Bangladesh cricket. No more today, take care of your health and write me soon. Your friend, Rahat Write an email to you friend about your visit to a place of historic interest To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your sweet note anchored my heart. I am getting on well with my studies. Today I am going to write to you about the excursion which we have recently made from our school. Our school authority has decided to make a short trip to Bagerhat. Accordingly we did it. It is a place of historical in Bangladesh. By train I reached Bagerhat. I hired a rickshaw and went to visit the Shat Gambuj Mosque. During our visit to that historical place, we have come to know about many interesting things. The mosque was built in 1440 by Khan Jahan Ali, a preacher of Islam. The area of Shat Gambuj Mosque is very big. The mosque is beautifully decorated with terracota flowers, foliage and plain architecture. It stands on sixty pillars. It was 77 domes instead of 60 domes. The inside walls are very thick and flowers are painted on it. It is a work of great art and engineering skill of the period. There is a prayer house which is beautifully decorated. I also visited the largest tanks known as Dargadighi and Ghoradighi near the mosque. I was wondered at the sight of all these activities of human beings in the days long past. I think this description will tempt you to pay a visit the place. No more today. Please write to me soon. With love. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your younger brother about your experience of visiting Dhaka city. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My Dear ‘A’ Today I am going to write to you about my recent visit to Dhaka. Dhaka is an old city. It is now the capital of Bangladesh and her principal city. Many things I learnt from books and from the talks of my parents and teachers. I felt a strong attraction for Dhaka and I had strange fancies about the name of Dhaka. But Dhaka remained an imaginary place to me so long because I could not see it with my own eyes. I had an opportunity, however, to see the capital of my dream when my uncle invited me to pay a visit to Dhaka and to be his guest. I availed myself of the opportunity and paid a visit to Dhaka during the last summer. During my short stay at Dhaka, I moved from place to place by bus, rickshaw and baby taxi. When I passed through Nawabpur Road, I was struck by the dazzling sight of the big shops. I went to Gulistan, the D. I. T. Avenue, and Motijheel Commercial Area. The wide and spacious National Stadium, the Baitul Mokerram Mosque, the tall and big buildings of Motijheel Commercial Area, the G.P.O and the Bangladesh all impressed me very much. Next morning I visited the Lalbag Killa, Bara Katara and Chhota Katara. These are the remnants of the Mughal rule. Here old touches and memories hover all around. At Lalbag we also saw the Tomb of Pari Bibi, the daughter of Shaistha Khan. On the way we saw the Dhakeswari Temple built by Ballal Sen. But the New Town, the Sher-e-Banglanagar, the latest extension of Dhaka and Tejgaon Industrial Area presented a different sight altogether. Everything about them is new and modern. The Medical College, the University, Salimullah Muslim Hall, the High Court, the Engineer’s Institute, the Secretariat, the Assembly House, Hotel Sheraton and Sonargaon are all designed according to modern taste. The Ramna Green, the Suhrawardy Udyan and the beautiful lawns attracted me much. I also visited the New Market, Azimpur Colony, the Gulshan Model town and derived much pleasure from their charming sights. I also went to Zia International Airport and saw planes taking off and coming down. My first visit to Dhaka was of great interest. It has widened my knowledge and experience. It has given me practical knowledge which books can never give and has brought past history in vivid form before my mind’s eyes. I think this description will tempt you to visit the city of Dhaka. That’s all for today. Hope you are in sound health and joyful time. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your pen-friend about your hobby To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My Dear ‘A’ I hope you are heal and hearty by the grace of Almighty. I am so so, today I am going to write you about my hobby. My hobby is stamp -collecting. It keeps my mind happy and fresh. I collect stamps from many sources and keep them nicely in my album. I am very interested in collecting stamps of other countries of the world. We find in the stamps the pictures of important buildings, towers, mosques, beautiful gardens, national heroes, national flowers, birds and animals. It is very exciting to look at the stamps. The stamps are of different size, shapes, colours and price. So far as I have collected forty-nine different types of stamps of the countries like Great Britain, the U.S.A. Japan, France, India, Pakistan, Uganda, Saudi, Arabia, Iraq, and Iran. These stamps give me some knowledge of the history and geography of these countries. I also buy stamps from a stationery shop in the local market. My pen friend, a Japanese boy, also sends me stamps from Tokyo. Stamp -collecting is really a pleasant hobby and I am trying to collect more and more stamp. No more today, write me soon about your hobby. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your friend about a memorable day of your life To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, How are you? It has been quite a while since I heard you last. I hope everything is ok by the grace of Almighty. You would be delighted to know that during the last Autumn holidays we enjoyed a picnic at Sitakunda. For the purpose, subscriptions of all the friends were collected and we hired a bus. We did all the shopping of rice, meat, chickens, spices, bread, eggs, banana, cold drinks and so on. We also bought films for the cameras. On the scheduled morning we set out at 8 o’clock. It was a pleasant journey. We sang all the way to the spot, many of us cut jokes and we all burst out laughing. The spot was of scenic beauty surrounded by large trees with branches spreading to provide cool shade. We had our snacks. Some of us sat to prepare our dinner. There were lakes and hills. We ran up and down and it gave us immense pleasure. At midday our dinner was ready. We had a grand feast with different types of curry followed by sweets. Though the cooking was of no high order, yet our keen appetite made everything tasteful. After our lunch we sat together to enjoy a little function of fun. Before dusk we set off for home. It was a pleasant return journey. At last we reached home safe and sound. It was really a memorable day of my life. No more today, convey my best regards to your parents and love to the youngers. Your friend, Rahat Write an email to your friend about the last prize giving day of your school To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear friend X’ Yesterday I received your email and read your description about your school’s prize giving ceremony. And, you wanted to know in the email about our prize giving ceremony. Okay, here it is. The prize giving ceremony was held on last Sunday. It was a very special day for me because it was known to me that I would get a prize for being first in the last annual exam. That day I reached the school at 8.30 a.m. For this occasion our school auditorium was decorated in a very nice way. The function started at 10 am with the recitation of the holy Quran. The parliament member of our area presided over the ceremony and TNO (Thana Nirbahi Officer) was also present in that ceremony. Our Headmaster read out his annual report. After this the TNO gave his speech. Then the TNO both gave away the prizes to the selected boys for their brilliant performance in the last annual exam, for other activities in the school. I got two prizes -- one for being first in the last annual exam and the other for regular attendance. Then an enjoyable cultural programme was staged by the students and teachers. In the end of the ceremony our headmaster thanked the respective guests, teachers and the students. This ceremony ended with national anthem. That day I returned home with joy. It’s a memorable day for me because that day I got two prizes and I participated in the cultural programme by singing a song which was my first participation in any cultural programme. No more today. Tender my respect to your parents and elders. And, love to all youngers. Please write to me regularly as before. Yours ever, ‘S’ Write an email to your friend about your aim in life. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, I have received your email of the 5th instant. You wanted to know what my aim in life is after completing my academic career. Though this is really a tough matter to decide, even then I have an aim of my own as everyone should have. Here I am going to tell you about this. I have decided to be a computer engineer. The modern world is the world of computer. Age-old system of keeping record in files is gradually making way for computer based data processing. It is used in schools, colleges, offices, banks, airlines, shops, laboratories, hospitals, libraries. Computer based telecommunication network sets up instant links with any part of the world at any time. Automation has replaced manual labour in factories. In the field of medical, computerised machines are doing wonders. Though Bangladesh is yet to develop in science and technology, she is trying to use computer science in solving different problems. In this situation, I think it would be a wise choice if I want to be a Computer Engineer. Let me know your opinion which would help me more. No more today. I am hale and hearty. Best regards to uncle and aunt. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your mother about your preparation of the coming SSC exam . To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear Mom and Dad, I received your email yesterday. I am much obliged for your affectionate email and the valuable advice it contains. You are anxious to know about my preparation in the ensuing SSC examination. You will be glad to know that I always follow your instructions about study and health. What I can say is that I have made a fair progress in my preparation for the examination. No one knows what questions will be set in the examination. So I have consulted the teachers of the respective subject that I might have an idea of the nature of questions. However, some problems of Mathematics are still a problem to me. The rules of English Grammar also elude me. So I feel the need of some help in these papers. In this regard, I am taking help from the respective teachers. I hope to make up this deficiency in the remaining days before the commencement of the examination. You often tell me that for success, one must work hard at one’s books from the very beginning and I am glad that I have followed your advice accordingly. I am still working hard, for I do not want to leave anything to chance. Please be not anxious about my health. I am taking particular care of it. Convey my deepest affection to Hemal. Your loving son, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend thanking him for your birthday present. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Chittagong. Dear ‘A’, My birthday passed off smoothly and happily yesterday. But we all missed you so much. I received your kind email and charming present just in time. I can realise how much you love me and why you could not come, though you tried your best to do so. Believe me, my dear friend, of all the presents I have got yours is the loveliest. The book you sent me is really praiseworthy. I have long been in need of this book and it has come from you. It would be really very useful to me. I heartily thank you for this charming present and I shall keep it as a token of your deep love for me. I shall tell you all about my birthday in my next email. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, Rahat Write an email to your father telling him how have you prepared for the coming SSC examination. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear Father, I received your email yesterday. I am much obliged for your affectionate email and the valuable advice it contains. You are anxious to know about my preparation in the ensuing S.S.C. Examination. You will be glad to know that I always follow your instructions about study and health. What I can say is that I have made a fair progress in my preparation for the examination. No one knows what questions will be set in the examination. So I have consulted the teachers of the respective subject that I might have an idea of the nature of questions. However, some problems of Mathematics are still a problem to me. The rules of English Grammar also elude me. So I feel the need of some help in these papers. In this regard, I am taking help from the respective teachers. I hope to make up this deficiency in the remaining days before the commencement of the examination. You often tell me that for success, one must work hard at one’s books from the very beginning and I am glad that I have followed your advice accordingly. I am still working hard, for I do not want to leave anything to chance. Please be not anxious about my health. I am taking particular care of it. With regards to you and mother. Your elder daughter, Rahat Write an email to your friend describing a recent book fair held in your town. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘A’ How are you? Hope well by the grace of almighty Allah. I am okay. A few days ago I visited a book fair held in our town. Today I am going to tell you about this. The venue of the fair was the Public library premise. Many pavilions were set up. All sorts of books such as, fictions, text-books, dramas, children books, reference books etc were displayed. The stalls were decorated tastefully and thus the attraction of the customers was drawn. There were also food and drink stalls. Thousands of people came to the fair and bought books according to their choice. The place was fully packed at the evening when several writes visited the fair. I think this book fair has created a taste and eagerness for reading to many people of our town. It also bears the testimony of the refined taste and national culture of a country. No more today, convey my best regards to your parents. Your friend, Rahat Writing an email to your younger brother advising him how to improve his English To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear brother, Your email is to my hand. Going through the email I came to know that you are now very much interested about learning English and you are facing some difficulties in learning the language. Many people, even students, think that English is a difficult language for them to learn. For this they become failure to some extent before they start learning the language. However, there is no reason of thinking that English is tough enough to learn. Again it is seen that many people do not know how to succeed in learning English by following some ways. Here I would like to mention some tips for the learners of English, like you. The success of learning English depends on reading, writing, speaking and hearing. A person who is able to read, write, speak and hear English well is an expert in English. A learner of English should first acquire knowledge of tense, sentence, part of speech, and preposition. Then he should learn words to enrich his English vocabulary. Then he should try to speak English. In this regard he should become fluent and should not care for whether he speaks correctly or wrongly. At this stage he should watch English news, read English newspapers, and any other writings in English. Thirdly he should try to write English correctly. And it may be believed that he would be able to write correct English. Finally he should give his try to hearing. And for this purpose, he should listen to English news channels such as, BBC, CNN as much as he can. If a learner follows this method, I believe, he must be successful in learning English well. Hope this will find you in a sound health and joyful time. Give my salam to mother and father, do take care of yourself. Your elder sister, Rahat Write an email to your friend describing the picnic you have attended. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘S’, I have received your email of the 5th instant. In it you expressed your inability to join us in the picnic. You also wanted to know my experience in the picnic. Here is a short description of the same. We selected Sonargaon for the picnic spot. We were about thirty-five in number including one of our teachers. We reached there by bus at 9 a.m. with all necessary utensils and materials. After reaching Sonargaon, we finished our breakfast by 9.30 a.m. We had a cook with us. He became busy with cooking. We helped him in different works. Some were cooking, some were singing, some were cutting jokes and others were playing different types of games. At about 2 p.m. the lunch was ready. By this time all of us became very hungry. All of us took our lunch with full appetite. After lunch we went out for sight seeing. You know Sonargaon is a place of historical interest. It was once the capital of Bengal. The museum of Sonargaon charmed us most. We started for home at 5 p.m. after taking our tea. We enjoyed the picnic most and the day will ever be remembered. What a pleasure it would have been if you had been in the midst of us! Really, we missed you very much. This is all for today. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to a pen friend describing the foods and food habits in Bangladesh To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, I am very glad to receive your email. You have wanted to know about the food habit of Bangladeshi people. People in Bangladesh generally take the same food at breakfast, lunch and dinner. The villagers usually eat rice three times a day. They also take dal, meat and vegetables. The urban people usually take egg, bread made of wheat or flour along with fried vegetables or sweets and a cup of tea a breakfast. In lunch, they eat rice with curry of fish or meat and dal. They take rice, vegetables, curry, dal, etc. for dinner .Now-a-day some people in the rural areas eat bread to control their health. Some foods such as fast food like singara, samocha etc. Cold drinks , chips, burger, sand witches, chops, pizza, hamburger etc. are becoming popular day by day in our country. The modes of eating are also different between the rural and urban people. The urban people have started eating some western items of food but the rural people are not familiar with them. In fact, people in our country, especially the young people are changing their attitude towards western items. No more today .I am eagerly waiting for your next email. Sincerely yours. Akash Write an email to your friend informing him to join your birthday party. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘A’, I have a great pleasure to inform you that my fifteenth birthday comes off on Thursday next. This time my parents desire to celebrate my birthday in a grand and befitting manner. I cordially invite you to join the party. We have arranged a day-long programme including the birthday party. In it, there would be a cultural function in the evening. Some renowned artists have promised to take part in the function. So we hope to enjoy the party with mirth and merriment and your presence will certainly encourage us. I will be much pleased if you come and share this memorable moment of my life with me. No more now. More when we meet. With best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend about your aim in life. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear Arif, I have received your email of the 5th instant. You wanted to know what my aim in life is after completing my academic career. Though this is really a tough matter to decide, even then I have an aim of my own as everyone should have. Here I am going to tell you about this. I have decided to be a computer engineer. The modern world is the world of computer. Age-old system of keeping record in files is gradually making way for computer based data processing. It is used in schools, colleges, offices, banks, airlines, shops, laboratories, hospitals, libraries. Computer based telecommunication network sets up instant links with any part of the world at any time. Automation has replaced manual labour in factories. In the field of medical, computerised machines are doing wonders. Though Bangladesh is yet to develop in science and technology, she is trying to use computer science in solving different problems. In this situation, I think it would be a wise choice if I want to be a Computer Engineer. Let me know your opinion which would help me more. No more today. I am hale and hearty. Best regards to uncle and aunt. With love. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your younger brother instructing him to read newspaper regularly. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear 'H', Take my very best regard and cordial love at the very beginning of the email. In his last email mother told me you are not interested to read newspaper. I am extremely sorry to know that. Now you are a citizen of an independent state. You should remain in touch with the outside world. You should go through journals, magazine and novels, especially you should read newspaper daily. Newspaper is a store-house of knowledge. It makes our mind fresh. It gives us scope to learn the living language spoken by the civilized people. It helps us to express our views in a simple idiomatic style. On the whole newspapers are the fountains of knowledge and source of pleasures. Now I tell you to read newspaper daily. I hope you will carry out what I have told you to do. Take care of your health. No more today. Convey my earnest respect to mom and dad. Yours affectionately, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your father who lives in abroad describing what you are planning to do after your SSC examination is over. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear A, Take my salam in the very beginning of the email. I hope you are well by the grace of almighty. In your email you asked me to write what I have decided to do after the SSC exam is over. I am sure you are waiting eagerly for my reply and that’s why today I am writing it to you. You know our aim of education is to flourish our life but education is not all about developing life standard only. There are some other aspects of education and one of them is to increase one’s ability of humanity and sense of social duty. So I would like to take up the duty to make the poor people of my village educated up to some extent. My aim is to set up a library in my village so that the poor people of my village can borrow books from that library and read books of different types which they generally can’t afford to buy. The library will increase the thirst of knowledge of the common people and thus help to spread intuitional education also. To make my dream true I’ll go to my native village and talk to the Chairman of the village and other capable persons also. I am sure they will help me in this matter. I will also donate all the books of my collection to the library. I believe that my plan won’t disappoint you and you will give me the permission to do the work. No more today, please take care of yourself. Yours, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend the experience of taking food in a restaurant. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, It is many days since you wrote to me. Today I am going to tell you about my experience of taking food in a restaurant. You know our friend, ‘S’. He celebrated his birth anniversary the day before yesterday. On this day he arranged a party at a Chinese restaurant and we the local friends were all invited. You will be glad to know that this was totally a new experience for me to have the experience of having food in a Chinese restaurant. In the evening we went to his residence by twos and threes. We wished him Happy Birthday. Then all of us together went to the Chinese restaurant which had already been fixed before. There was dim light in the room. As soon as we took our seats, a waiter in uniform came and handed menu to some of us. I was a greenhorn in this regard. So, I didn’t go ahead. Sohel consulted with some of us and placed order. There was no noise like the normal restaurants. Everybody talked in low voice. I kept looking around and listening to the fine music. The waiter gave a bowl of soup. We took this with some sauce and pepper extract. It tasted well. Cold drinks were served. Then came fried rice, prawn balls, vegetables and chicken fry. We took the food using fork and spoon. Flavour of food in the restaurant was different from that at home. Aroma was also different and crispy. Really, it was a very delicious dish. My mouth still waters at the thought of those delicious dishes. It was a very nice and enjoyable experience. This is all for today. Write to me soon. With love. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your younger brother telling him how to do well in the examination To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, My best wishes to you. I hope you are heal and hearty by the grace of Almighty. But you know, I am very disappointed to know your poor result in the 1st term exam. Your result is a burning proof of your carelessness to studies during the first three-four mounts of the year or so. I would like to mention you that it is not too late yet. If you follow my instruction properly, you are sure to success in the rest two terms. you should study regularly right from the beginning of the school term. Try to understand the lessons instead of cramming to develop their creativity and prepare your own notes which will help you avoid giving almost the same answers in scripts. You should revise your lessons frequently. It is important for you to check and double-check the dates and times of ensuing exams and be aware of carrying the necessary things along with to the examination hall. In the examination hall, students should go through the whole question paper before starting to write and take the mental preparation of attempting to answer all the questions. While having a glance at the question paper, it is better to underline the key words in the questions. Moreover, during answering ‘half way’ check is important to be in proper track. Care should be given to the hand writing so that it is legible to the examiner. By following aforesaid things, you can comfortably be successful. No more today, convey my best regard to mom and dad and do study hard. Yours truly, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your mother describing him about your hostel life. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Mother, My best regards to you. I hope all of you are keeping in good health by the grace of Allah. I am in receipt of your kind email of the 26th February. In your email you wanted to know how I am passing my hostel life. Our hostel is a three storied building. The rooms of the ground floor are used as office room, TV room, waiting room, dining room etc. The first floor is for us and the second floor is for our seniors. Here I’ve got a very friendly atmosphere in the hostel. In my room, I have two more roommates. They are very sociable. Here, we have our hostel superintendent as our guardians. He always takes care of us and always very keen to fulfil our demands. The quality of food of the dining is not up to the mark but somehow tolerable. Here, we arrange a feast once in a month. We collect money from all the students and from our superintendent sir for the feast. It is really very enjoyable in the hostel. But load-shedding and lack of pure water hamper our daily life. No more today, convey my regards to mother. I regret I miss all of you. Your loving son, ‘F’ Write an email to your friend describing the prize giving day or ceremony of your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear friend X’ Yesterday I received your email and read your description about your school’s prize giving ceremony. And, you wanted to know in the email about our prize giving ceremony. Okay, here it is. The prize giving ceremony was held on last Sunday. It was a very special day for me because it was known to me that I would get a prize for being first in the last annual exam. That day I reached the school at 8.30 a.m. For this occasion our school auditorium was decorated in a very nice way. The function started at 10 am with the recitation of the holy Quran. The parliament member of our area presided over the ceremony and TNO (Thana Nirbahi Officer) was also present in that ceremony. Our Headmaster read out his annual report. After this the TNO gave his speech. Then the TNO both gave away the prizes to the selected boys for their brilliant performance in the last annual exam, for other activities in the school. I got two prizes -- one for being first in the last annual exam and the other for regular attendance. Then an enjoyable cultural programme was staged by the students and teachers. In the end of the ceremony our headmaster thanked the respective guests, teachers and the students. This ceremony ended with national anthem. That day I returned home with joy. It’s a memorable day for me because that day I got two prizes and I participated in the cultural programme by singing a song which was my first participation in any cultural programme. No more today. Tender my respect to your parents and elders. And, love to all youngers. Please write to me regularly as before. Yours ever, ‘Z’ Write an email to your mother describing the celebration of the 21st February in your school this year. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Mother, My best regards to you. I hope all of you are keeping in good health by the grace of Allah. I am in receipt of your kind email of the 26th February. In your email you wanted to know how we celebrated the international mother language day. In this email I will write about our observation on that day of 21st February. . We observe this day in a very befitting manner because it enlivens our heart and soul. It inspires us to reach the acme of success. We usually observe the international mother language day in the month of February every year. The whole school as well as the whole surrounding of the school was embellished with colourful papers on the occasion. The whole playground looked festive. In the morning we all the students and teachers of our school gathered in the school premise at 5 o’clock in the morning. We made a garland of flowers. Then we brought out a colourful procession with due solemnity in order to pay homage to our noble language martyrs at “Shahid Minar” on Bare Foot. On the way sang the song ‘ amar bhaier rokte rangano ekhushe February……’. After that we came to our school. A cultural function was arranged. The Chairman of the Chittagong Board inaugurated the function at 11 a.m. Many of students of our school participated in the cultural function. They sang, recited and participated in a painting competition on the aspects of 21st February. The honourable D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest. He made a little but vital speech on the significance of the day. The function came to an end with the distributions of prizes. No more today. More when we shall meet. Catch you later. Yours sincerely, ‘Q’ Write an email to your friend describing your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear friend X’ Yesterday I received your email and read your description about your school’s prize giving ceremony. And, you wanted to know in the email about our school . Okay, here it is. Our school is one standing institutions. It was founded in 1845. The school is located in the heart of Chittagong. It is adjacent to ‘Y’ road. The school is five minutes walk from my residence. The school is a two-storied building. There are thirty class rooms. The rooms are spacious and airy. Our school sits in two shifts morning shift and day shift. There are about 1500 students and 35 teachers in our school. The Headmaster is an M.A. B. Ed. He is a capable administrator. The school sits at 10 a. m. and breaks up at 4.30. We get half an hour break after the 4th period. There are the ‘Headmaster’s room, teachers’ common room, the office room the library room, the prayer room and the hall room besides the classroom. A very big field lies inside the ground. We play football cricket, hockey, basketball, table-tennis and other games there after school hours. The school has a big common room. Ours is one of the leading schools in the country. It has been the training ground of many eminent men. I truly boast of being a student of such a highly esteemed institution. No more today. Tender my respect to your parents and elders. And, love to all youngers. Please write to me regularly as before. Yours ever, ‘Z’ Write an email to your friend advising him how to adjust to new place and food. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear friend X’ Yesterday I received your email and read your description about your pains and pathos of dormitory life in England. Here some words from my experience are attributed for you in order that you can overcome your difficulties. This is human basic instinct that they are always afraid of new place and experience. When was in Delhi in 2001, I had to undergo same situation as yours. Then day by day I worked hard to overcome this problem. I read some books of ‘Shiv Khera’ And ‘Del Carnegie’. I followed some instruction to face such a condition. And I was successful at last. That is very simple. First of all you have to have wide knowledge of British living. You must know about their gatherings, clothes and habits, interests and specially foods. You would know that they are fond of sight seeing, roaming in the museums and the places of historical importance. In their leisure they usually, spend their time in parks, some of tem spend time r at home enjoying music and movie. But the most common fact of British life is that most of them are fond of reading. A British spend more than 12 hours a week behind reading. You will get every kinds of food taste of every parts of the world in England, in their cosmopolitan restaurant environment. So, what you have to do is very simple, you please try to spend your leisure in exploring London. Visit their restaurants, museums, and countryside away from London. You can have Indian food items in Indian restaurants. Try to have some British accompany, follow their style of living. And finally after two or three months you will see that your are not detached from British living. No more today. Hope you could mange your living and habitation in London. Convey my tender love to all friends. Please write to me regularly as before. Yours ever, ‘Z’ Write an email to your mother describing him about your hostel life. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Mother, My best regards to you. I hope all of you are keeping in good health by the grace of Allah. I am in receipt of your kind email of the 26th February. In your email you wanted to know how I am passing my hostel life. Our hostel is a three storied building. The rooms of the ground floor are used as office room, TV room, waiting room, dining room etc. The first floor is for us and the second floor is for our seniors. Here I’ve got a very friendly atmosphere in the hostel. In my room, I have two more roommates. They are very sociable. Here, we have our hostel superintendent as our guardians. He always takes care of us and always very keen to fulfil our demands. The quality of food of the dining is not up to the mark but somehow tolerable. Here, we arrange a feast once in a month. We collect money from all the students and from our superintendent sir for the feast. It is really very enjoyable in the hostel. But load-shedding and lack of pure water hamper our daily life. No more today, convey my regards to mother. I regret I miss all of you. Your loving son, ‘S’ Write an email to your friend describing the prize giving day or ceremony of your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear friend X’ Yesterday I received your email and read your description about your school’s prize giving ceremony. And, you wanted to know in the email about our prize giving ceremony. Okay, here it is. The prize giving ceremony was held on last Sunday. It was a very special day for me because it was known to me that I would get a prize for being first in the last annual exam. That day I reached the school at 8.30 a.m. For this occasion our school auditorium was decorated in a very nice way. The function started at 10 am with the recitation of the holy Quran. The parliament member of our area presided over the ceremony and TNO (Thana Nirbahi Officer) was also present in that ceremony. Our Headmaster read out his annual report. After this the TNO gave his speech. Then the TNO both gave away the prizes to the selected boys for their brilliant performance in the last annual exam, for other activities in the school. I got two prizes -- one for being first in the last annual exam and the other for regular attendance. Then an enjoyable cultural programme was staged by the students and teachers. In the end of the ceremony our headmaster thanked the respective guests, teachers and the students. This ceremony ended with national anthem. That day I returned home with joy. It’s a memorable day for me because that day I got two prizes and I participated in the cultural programme by singing a song which was my first participation in any cultural programme. No more today. Tender my respect to your parents and elders. And, love to all youngers. Please write to me regularly as before. Yours ever, ‘S’ Write an email to your mother describing the celebration of the 21st February in your school this year. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Mother, My best regards to you. I hope all of you are keeping in good health by the grace of Allah. I am in receipt of your kind email of the 26th February. In your email you wanted to know how we celebrated the international mother language day. In this email I will write about our observation on that day of 21st February. We observe this day in a very befitting manner because it enlivens our heart and soul. It inspires us to reach the acme of success. We usually observe the international mother language day in the month of February every year. The whole school as well as the whole surrounding of the school was embellished with colourful papers on the occasion. The whole playground looked festive. In the morning we all the students and teachers of our school gathered in the school premise at 5 o’clock in the morning. We made a garland of flowers. Then we brought out a colourful procession with due solemnity in order to pay homage to our noble language martyrs at “Shahid Minar” on Bare Foot. On the way sang the song ‘ amar bhaier rokte rangano ekhushe February……’. After that we came to our school. A cultural function was arranged. The Chairman of the Chittagong Board inaugurated the function at 11 a.m. Many of students of our school participated in the cultural function. They sang, recited and participated in a painting competition on the aspects of 21st February. The honourable D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest. He made a little but vital speech on the significance of the day. The function came to an end with the distributions of prizes. No more today. More when we shall meet. Catch you later. Yours sincerely, ‘S’ Write an email to your friend describing your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear friend X’ Yesterday I received your email and read your description about your school’s prize giving ceremony. And, you wanted to know in the email about our school . Okay, here it is. Our school is one standing institutions. It was founded in 1845. The school is located in the heart of Chittagong. It is adjacent to ‘Y’ road. The school is five minutes walk from my residence. The school is a two-storied building. There are thirty class rooms. The rooms are spacious and airy. Our school sits in two shifts morning shift and day shift. There are about 1500 students and 35 teachers in our school. The Headmaster is an M.A. B. Ed. He is a capable administrator. The school sits at 10 a. m. and breaks up at 4.30. We get half an hour break after the 4th period. There are the ‘Headmaster’s room, teachers’ common room, the office room the library room, the prayer room and the hall room besides the classroom. A very big field lies inside the ground. We play football cricket, hockey, basketball, table-tennis and other games there after school hours. The school has a big common room. Ours is one of the leading schools in the country. It has been the training ground of many eminent men. I truly boast of being a student of such a highly esteemed institution. No more today. Tender my respect to your parents and elders. And, love to all youngers. Please write to me regularly as before. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Letter to a friend describing a journey you have recently made. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My Dear Arif, Your email has timely reached my hand. You have wanted to know about my recent journey by air. But Arif, you know how exciting the journey was! You know my paternal uncle had invited our family to Calcutta. He resides and works over there. My uncle had confirmed our air ticket before. So, it was easy for us to avail of the opportunity. Okay, here the description of journey is. On the scheduled day I along with my parents arrived at the airport in time. Then we were checked in and waited in the lounge. Next we were given boarding cards on which the number of our seat were written. After sometime the departure of the flight was announced. Then after, we boarded on the plane. When all the passengers were in, the door was closed. Next, we all the passengers had to fasten our seat belts. We were also informed what to do in case of an emergency. After that the plane took off smoothly. During the journey, the captain welcomed us and we were offered newspaper and different types of squash. We enjoyed all of these things. We also enjoyed the sight of whatever we could see around the plane. After about forty minutes the journey came to an end. Our plane landed down smoothly at the DumDum Airport. At the lounge we found my uncle waiting to receive me. Then we came outside of the airport and hired a taxi cab. Finally we reached the residence safely. The journey really left a deep impression on my mind. It will never efface from my memory. Hope this will find you in sound health. So no more worry about me. Regards to father and you. Yours ever, A Write an email to your younger brother instructing him to read newspaper regularly. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear 'H', Take my very best regard and cordial love at the very beginning of the email. In his last email mother told me you are not interested to read newspaper. I am extremely sorry to know that. Now you are a citizen of an independent state. You should remain in touch with the outside world. You should go through journals, magazine and novels, especially you should read newspaper daily. Newspaper is a store-house of knowledge. It makes our mind fresh. It gives us scope to learn the living language spoken by the civilized people. It helps us to express our views in a simple idiomatic style. On the whole newspapers are the fountains of knowledge and source of pleasures. Now I tell you to read newspaper daily. I hope you will carry out what I have told you to do. Take care of your health. No more today. Convey my earnest respect to mom and dad. Yours affectionately, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your parents about your preparation for the Examination. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear Mom and Dad, I received your email yesterday. I am much obliged for your affectionate email and the valuable advice it contains. You are anxious to know about my preparation in the ensuing examination. You will be glad to know that I always follow your instructions about study and health. What I can say is that I have made a fair progress in my preparation for the examination. No one knows what questions will be set in the examination. So I have consulted the teachers of the respective subject that I might have an idea of the nature of questions. However, some problems of Mathematics are still a problem to me. The rules of English Grammar also elude me. So I feel the need of some help in these papers. In this regard, I am taking help from the respective teachers. I hope to make up this deficiency in the remaining days before the commencement of the examination. You often tell me that for success, one must work hard at one’s books from the very beginning and I am glad that I have followed your advice accordingly. I am still working hard, for I do not want to leave anything to chance. Please be not anxious about my health. I am taking particular care of it. Convey my deepest affection to Hemal. Your loving son, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to a friend congratulating him on his brilliant success in the S.S.C Examination. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘S’, Hearty congratulations on your well-deserved success in the S.S.C. Examination. When I have come to know that you have passed the exam in ‘A’ grade, my joys knows no bound. You are really worthy of this result. We expected of you such a performance and the result has fulfilled our expectations. You see, life is earnest and life is struggle. You worked hard and your efforts are crowned with success. My parents are also very glad to know of your success. It will be a great pleasure for us if you visit us shortly. I am pretty well. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend describing the experiences of your visit to a science fair. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Today I am going to write you about my recent visit to a science fair. My elder brother who studies in BUET invites me to pay a visit to their campus on the occasion of a science fair. Accordingly, I went there and enjoyed a lot. What I saw was a fantastic arrangement of exhibits of all kinds of scientific experiments done both by the students of BUET and by students of other science institutions. The exhibition was being held in a 4-storeyed building. On the ground floor we saw many posters of great scientists of the world like Newton, Einstein, and Prof. Abdus Salam. Some of the wall papers contained memorable statements on the importance of science. The third floor had the most interesting practical exhibits to show. The students of BUET had arranged it. All their exhibitions were the result of their laboratory experiment. One object drew my attention. It was about the optical illusion. A small iron ball was shown to be travelling upward on a narrow plank of board, without any additional help. Later, I realised that the board was originally set with the upside end actually lower than the downside end, for which reason it gave the illusion that the ball was rolling upward, when actually it was gliding down. In the aviation room they put blown up pictures of Apollo 11 making its historic voyage to the moon. A short-film was also shown on the astronauts: Neil Armstrong who first set feet upon the face of the moon, Edwin Aldrin and Michael Collins. I visited different stalls. I could only guess what tremendous development has been achieved in different branches of science. In the fair I gathered almost up-to-date information about the development of Physics, Chemistry, Medical Science and Technology. Indeed, the science fair increases our zeal about science facts. We feel that we must know more about the mysteries of nature. A science fair has a great educative value. I spent full six hours visiting the science fair and learning and enjoying a world of new things. It has left a deep impression on my mind. That’s all for today. Hope you are in sound health and joyful time. With good wishes to you all. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend about a serious accident that you have witnessed. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear M, I know that you are still in anxiety to learn whether I have reached the hostel. Yes, I have reached but with a heavy heart. On the way our bus met a serious accident. I am giving you the idea of the accident that I have witnessed. I cannot still forget the pathetic accident that took place the other day. Our bus full of passengers was crossing the Nawabpur Rood at a high speed when a truck came up from opposite direction. In the meantime the truck could not control the speed and knocked our bus and it was a head-on-collision. A shout of alarm was heard instantly. There was a hue and cry. The front of the bus was crushed. The accident was dangerous. Many passengers were injured and some of them were fatally wounded. I was fortunate enough not to have been injured even slightly. At once the place became the spot of great noise. Ambulance and pedestrians became active to render help to the injured. Many of the wounded passengers were sent to the hospital. I felt very much nervous and shocked to experience the accident. I have been mentally upset for a few hours on account of this. I cannot eat, sleep or rest from then. I think I can overcome the situation soon. Don’t worry about me. This is all for today. Regards to you and father, love to Riya. Your loving son, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend about your aim in life. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear Arif, I have received your email of the 5th instant. You wanted to know about my aim after completing my academic career. Though this is really a tough matter to decide, even then I have an aim of my own as everyone should have. Here I am going to tell you about this. I have decided to be a computer engineer. The modern world is the world of computer. Age-old system of keeping record in files is gradually making way for computer based data processing. It is used in schools, colleges, offices, banks, airlines, shops, laboratories, hospitals, libraries. Computer based telecommunication network sets up instant links with any part of the world at any time. Automation has replaced manual labour in factories. In the field of medical, computerised machines are doing wonders. Though Bangladesh is yet to develop in science and technology, she is trying to use computer science in solving different problems. In this situation, I think it would be a wise choice if I become a Computer Engineer. Let me know your opinion regarding this matter. No more today. I am hale and hearty. Best regards to uncle and aunt. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend how you celebrated International Mother Language Day this year. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My Dear ‘M’, I have received your email timely. Today I am giving you a description of celebration of International Mother Language Day this year. This year the programme arranged by our school authority was a grand one. Early in the morning many of the students gathered in the school compound. We, organised by our teachers made a rally towards the Saheed Minar. There we offered wreathes and bouquets. Then we came back to school ground. Before we had a plan to arrange a cultural function and accordingly we started it. Some girls inaugurated the programme by singing the song ‘Amar bhaiyer rakte rangano Ekushe February ...’. After that our honourable teacher, Mr. Hasan very beautifully narrated the history of the Language Movement Day. He also let us know the efforts and ultimate declaration of the International Mother Language Day. Mr. Nasiruddin, the Headmaster of our school discussed on the importance of the International Mother Language Day in the national life of Bangladesh. Then started the reciting competition composed by the young poets. The second part of the programme was arranged by different songs composed by the established poets and lyricists. The full audience made the pin-drop silence as some famous new and old singers were performing with superb melody. The third phase of the programme started with a one-act play. At the end it was greeted by an applause. Indeed the day was celebrated with due solemnity. This is all for today. Best regards to you and father. Truly yours, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your younger brother about the importance of planting trees. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘N’, I was really shocked when I heard that you did not take part in the campaign in favour of ‘Plant more trees’. I also heard that you were rather against the programme. I could not understand why a student like you acted in this way. It is really sorrowful when I heard all these things. However, I at present want to make you realise about the importance of planting trees. Trees are the integral part of nature. Trees are very essential in a country to cause rains. It forms a natural beauty in a country. It plays a very important role for our existence. But for the development of human civilisation this valuable assets are damaged day by day. The people of our country cut down our trees at random. So, our country is losing her trees. If this process continues, she will turn into a desert. The country will bear the consequences of ‘Green House Effect’. To preserve our environment, we should plant more and more trees. People must be convinced of the need for planting more and more trees. They should be made aware that our economy is dependent upon trees. There is an ample scope for afforestation in Bangladesh. Sea beaches, low lying areas and fallow lands can be brought under the scheme of afforestation with special types of trees suited to the soil. Shady trees and fruit trees should be planted by the side of roads and highways. Trees may be planted in all sides of ponds and tanks in village. I think the above idea will help you understand about the importance of tree plantation. So, it is the duty of all of us to campaign for the plantation of trees for the greater interest of the country and for our own survival. This is all for today. With love and best wishes. Yours, ‘Rahat’ Write an email Letter to your younger sister advising her how to improve her English. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘S’, Your sweet note is just to hand. I am really disappointed to hear that you have cut a very sorry figure in English in your annual examination. You know English is a foreign language to us. And our difficulty in learning this language is many and varied. Firstly, our mother tongue is Bengali and that mother tongue impedes the learning of a foreign language. Secondly, we read English merely because we want to pass the examinations. And, as such, we are not taught to study the language critically and carefully, Thirdly, the books that we follow are written by our local authors who are also not very well-up in this language. And there are also other reasons which will make a tale. But if you try harder you can definitely overcome all these difficulties. Trying to read English Newspapers and to watch the English News can be a wonderful idea to develop your English. No more today, With best wishes. Yours sincerely, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend telling him how you spent the last winter vacation. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Your email is just to hand. You have written to me after a long time. I hope that you will write to me in this way. You have desired to know how I have spent the last winter vacation. During the last vacation, I visited my native village. I had a long cherished dream to do something for the illiterate section of our village. This time I had the opportunity to start a programme of adult education. In our country most of the people are illiterate. Lack of education is a curse, because in its absence bigotry, fanaticism and superstition occupy the mind of an adult and he fails to see the truth of the matter. The illiterate people stand in the way of their children’s development. Illiterate fathers and husbands are particularly harsh on daughters and wives. Moreover, they are unaware of healthy and hygienic life, modern method of cultivation etc. All these things made me think for them. In the last vacation, I and some of my contemporaries together took the initiative to start an adult education programme. We took help from some of the school teachers who contributed their best. We got a positive respond from the villagers. They motivated by us eagerly participated in the programme. We taught them regarding alphabets, numbers, health, nutrition and sanitation. Thus our programme became successful. We hope that we will continue the programme in this way. I think you are also interested to participate in the programme next time. Hope to hear from you. That’s all for today. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend describing the recent fair of your village. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘A’ This is many days since you wrote to me. I am highly eager to let you know about a visit to a fair in our village, which I have recently made. You know that the last few days were the vacation of autumn. So I went to visit my native village. There I along with my cousin went to a village fair. Indeed it was an amazing experience. The fair was full of din and bustle. Immense crowds were making their way towards the fair. The fair was held over the open space around the shrine of a Muslim saint. There were long rows of booths with broad passages between. In these booths were displayed almost all sorts of things ---- toys, cosmetics, knives, whistles, earthen wares, brass wares, fruits and sweets. It seemed to be a kind of exhibition in miniature of cottage industries. The rural artisans and craftsmen brought their handmade articles to the fair. Different forms of amusements were also accommodated to provide a happy diversion to the rural people. ‘Travelling jatra parties’, ‘Nagar- dolas’ ‘Circus parties’ etc were showing their feats and performances. A magician too was found under a small tent ready to show his tricks to the people against small sum. But the largest crowd gathered around the place where jugglers exhibited their feats. After visiting the fair I realised that the fair really inspired the skilled hands of cottage industries and helped the farmers by building their economy. It was a means of recreation, change and social get-together of the village people. The experience of visiting the fair is really engraved in my heart for long. That’s all for today. Hope to hear from you. With best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend describing a train journey you have recently made. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear A, Many thanks for your kind note of the 2nd instant. In this email, I am giving you an account of my journey from Chittagong to Dhaka by train. I hope it will give you much pleasure. It was Monday. I started for Dhaka from Chittagong Railway Station. Two friends of mine went with me. We were passengers of the 1st Class compartment. So in the train I was at ease. The train started in time. In the twinkling of an eye it reached Laksam Junction. From Laksam the train started again for Dhaka. Trees, houses and way-side bridges seemed to fly away faster than the fairies or the witches. Soon the train reached Bhairab. Frankly speaking the bridge of Bhairab was a terror to me. The train was moving in a full speed. Mills and factories on both sides of the railway lines seemed to run behind. At 5 p.m. we reached Dhaka. Thus my long journey by train was over. This is all for today. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend describing what you are planning to do after your SSC examination is over. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear A, How are you? In your email you wrote me what you have decided to do after the SSC exam is over. I am sure you are keen to know my plan also and that’s why today I am writing it to you. You know our aim of education is to flourish our life but education is not all about developing life standard only. There are some other aspects of education and one of them is to increase one’s ability of humanity and sense of social duty. So I would like to take up the duty to make the poor people of my village educated up to some extent. My aim is to set up a library in my village so that the poor people of my village can borrow books from that library and read books of different types which they generally can’t afford to buy. The library will increase the thirst of knowledge of the common people and thus help to spread intuitional education also. To make my dream true I’ll go to my native village and talk to the Chairman of the village and other capable persons also. I am sure they will help me in this matter. I will also donate all the books of my collection to the library. My father has already given me his kind permission and acceptance about the matter. No more today, convey my best regard to your parents. Yours, ‘Rahat’ Letter to a friend describing the annual sports recently held in your school To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Your email gave me much delight.You will be glad to know that we observed the annual sports of our school on January 31.On this ceremony our school campus and the surroundings of the play ground were decorated with colourful papers , flowers and festoons.The chairman of Chittagong board in inaugurated the programe at 8 A.M. There were at least thirty events including many races.The first event was 100 metres race.Among the events sack race and three-legged race were interesting.The tug of war between the students and teachers was the last event and it gave us the gratest entertainment. The Hon’ble D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest .After giving a short speech he gave away the prizes among the winners.With the distributions of prizes the function came to and end. I got two prizes.It was indeed, a happy occasion for me. No more, today.With love and good wishes. Yours ever Arif Write an email to your younger brother telling him about how to do well in the exam. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, Your last email came to my hand timely. I came to know many things about your studies and daily life. I appreciate your concern regarding your ensuing examination. I should like to advise you especially in this matter. It might be helpful for your exam. You know that every work needs a strategy to be followed. It has been said that about 50 percent of your chances of success relate to your examination skill rather than to your subject knowledge. So, to do well in the exam you have no other choice than to be skilful. You need to check and double-check your exam dates and times. You are to follow the restrictions about the things you can carry to the examination hall. In the examination hall you have to budget your time so that no answer can be missed. In this regard you are to avoid elaborating answers. Before attempting to answer it is safe to have a good idea all over the question. Sometimes you may find difficult questions. Don’t worry. Take it as they come. Give time to plan your answer for each question. Again, it is useful half way through writing the answer, to check back that you are doing what you should. Make your answer legible. This is the way through which you can perform well in the examination. I think you will follow my advice and will make a great result. No more today. Hope this will find you in a sound health and joyful time. Write to me soon. With love and best wishes. Yours affectionately, ‘Rahat’ Suppose one of your friends is in England for six months. She is having troubles with the new place and new food. Writer an email to your friend advising her on how to adjust to the new place and new food. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear X, Hope you are will in Almighty’s blessings. I received your email few days ago. You wrote about your problems of food and place in England. I am also anxious like you and I think every problem has a solution. I am writing some words about your problems. England is a wonderful country having its own culture, tastes values etc. Their food hobbit are different from us. It is very natural that it takes time to get accustomed to new environment. But time will help you to be used to such hobbits. England foods are rich in food value. I think after a period of time you will enjoy the foods. Again you are facing some problems with the new place. As a new comer in England you have to adjust with the new society, weather, culture. Try to have some good friends who can advises / help you in all respects. I hope you will overcome these problems soon. In course of time every thing will be under your control. No more today. Sincerely yours ‘Y’ Suppose you are an English scout named Becky. You’ve visited a Bangladeshi scout named Masum’s family. Now write an email to your mother about your feelings and experience after visiting Masum’s family. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear Mother, Hope you are well. I am enjoying my visit to Bangladesh. After completing the scout camp. I want to visit a Bangladeshi friend named Masum’s house. I am going to tell you the experience and family after visiting his family. I was introduced with Masum’s family. All the family members received me cordially. Masum’s grand parents, uncle, aunts lived with them. Their house made of clay with a tin roof and this surprised me very much. Each room detached from one another. I was entertained with Bangladeshi foods- vegetable curry, dal, fish, chop etc. at lunch. Though foods were spicy and but I enjoyed those. Foods were delicious. I was most surprised by the dress Masum’s mother were. It is called saree! a 16 fat long cloth. It looks really nice. I am planning to buy one for you. This sisters wore “solwar” and “Kamiz”. Sents wore “punjabi”, “lungi”. I liked thier cloths very much. The family touched my heart. I shall remember them for a long time. No more today. With best regards. Your loving Becky Imagine that you’ve a pen-friend in America. She wishes know about your school. Now write an email to her informing about various aspects of your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear X, I am very glad to receive your email yesterday. You wanted to know about our school. Today I am writing to you about this. The name of was school is Dr. Khastogir Girls High School. It is situated in the middle of the city. It is the most famous school of the city. It was founded in 1907. After the name of Dr. Khastogir the school was named. The school has an area of 3 acres. The L shaped three storied building has 30 rooms in it. Of them one is for the headmaster, two rooms for two assistant headmasters and one for the office. 20 rooms are used as classrooms. The classrooms are fairly large and well furnished with a wide veranda. There is a spacious room where the teachers sit and take rest and do other jobs during their off periods. It has also a library room with an adequate number of books on various subjects. Besides of these rooms, it has an auditorium and a science laboratory. Our classes begin at 10.00 in the morning and breaks at 4.30 in the afternoon with a break at 1.00 pm. We have seven periods each day. There are about one thousand students in different classes. It is well staffed with an efficient and experienced headmaster. The school also offers us the facilities to take part in debates, music and other cultural activities. The school has a good reputation for its results. I fact proud of being a student of this distinguished school. Sincerely yours, ‘Y’ Imagine that you had a meal at a chinese restaurant for the first time. Now write an email to your friend describing the experience of having food in a Chinese restaurant. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘N’, How are the things going with you? I have been trying to get hold of you for about two weeks but failed to get connected with you. Hope you are in the pink of health. Anyway the day before yesterday I had a bit weird but pleasant experience of taking food in a restaurant. Honestly speaking, I never had the experience of taking food in a Chinese restaurant before. It was the first time. So quite usually I was a bit confused. I along with one of my friends went to the Nightingale restaurant. We took our seats. After sometime a waiter came with the menu. As I didn’t have the familiarity with these kinds of food, I was in a fix. My friend was experienced. He helped me to choose some of the items of the menu. We waited for about 20 minutes. Then the foods arrived. I took soup and French fry. The taste was a bit confusing. Possibly it was the first time. That’s why the taste was like that to me. But it is undeniably true that at the end I enjoyed the taste. After taking our meal we waited for about 10 minutes. The waiter delivered the bill. The foods were expensive. But the cool air, the romantic setting as well as the surrounding everything was pleasant to me. The experience was peculiar but sweet to remember. Anyway, we didn’t forget to give tips to the waiter because of his gentle and meek conduct. No more today. Catch you later. Let me conclude now. Yours loving friend X Letter to your friend describing your last day at school To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, I have received your email in time. In it you have wanted to know about the impression of my last day at school. Indeed it was a memorable day, the memory of that day still fills my mind with the feelings which are sweet and sad. It was Monday and as it was our last day at school there were some preparations to bade us fare well. The hall room was decorated with flags and festoons. We, the S.S.C candidates went to school timely to attend the farewell function in the school auditorium. All the teachers and students of our school took part in the function and made it successful. The Headmaster presided over the function. The teachers addressed us and expressed their love and affection for us. They also gave us a lot of advice for the examination. Some of the students also delivered their speech. Then started the cultural programme which was a nice and enjoyed one. At last the Headmaster delivered his parting address to the students. Then the programme drew to a close. All the students of the school as well as the invited guests were treated with light refreshment when the function was over. The day shall remain ever fresh and evergreen in my memory. This is all for today. Best regards to your parents. Yours truly, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend to join a picnic. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘S’, How are you? I hope well by the grace of almighty Allah. How was your first term exam? Mine was not bad. You know, as the exam is over, I am thinking to go on a picnic. In our wearisome day to day life we are always busy in our daily routine work. But we need a rest after a long hard work. As our 1st term exam is over, I think we can go in a picnic to make our mind fresh and ready for more work in the coming days. Many places I thought to go on a picnic but finally I have decided to go to the ‘Safari park’. It is a beautiful place situated at ‘Banskhali’ Chittagong. I am sure that you have heard about the beauty of that place and will be very much eager to go with me. Please write to me soon whether you are going with me on not on the Friday after next. Convey my regards to your youngers and respect to your parents. No more today, much more when we meet. Truly tours, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your younger brother saying him the bad effects of smoking. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘S’, Take my very best wishes in the beginning of the email. I was very glad to hear about your brilliant result in the annual examination but on the contrary I became very disappointed when I came to know that you have recently adopted a dangerous habit, you have been addicted to smoking. Dear brother, you can’t even imagine how dangerous smoking is! It is no less harmful than poison. It contains nicotine which can cause lungs cancer, bronchitis, heart disease etc. it ruins the vitality of life and hastens death. It is a fact that smoking is like committing suicide. That is why; I would like to advise you to give up smoking without any more delay. I do believe you can easily give up this bed habit if you are determined enough. No more today. Tender my best regards to parents. With love and best wishes, Your elder brother ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your younger brother describing the benefits of learning English To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your email is just to hand. In it you have commented that people at present are running after foreign language, especially English, avoiding Bengali. And this is morally harmful for us. But frankly speaking, I differ with you on this point. Actually learning English can be of great use because we can gain a great deal of benefit by learning English. English is an international language. It is spoken widely among all over the world. If we are fluent in English, we can communicate with people all over the world. Our foreign affairs cannot be done without English. By learning English we can read books and magazines in English for higher education. Really, our education remains incomplete without having knowledge in this language. You must admit that our cultural renaissance would not have been possible without English. Nowadays poor knowledge in English is the main reason of failure of the students in the competitive examinations. So, English is very much important to fulfil the demand of the time and one can be benefited by it in many ways. I hope you will agree with my views. No more today; tender my respect to your parents. With love and best wishes. Yours affectionately, ‘A’ Write an email to your friend telling him the importance of physical exercise. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, My best love to you. I hope that you are well by the grace of Almighty. I am worried to know that you are recently not keeping in good health. Dear friend, I think you should take physical exercise to improve your health condition. Physical exercise is very important for everyone. It not only keeps a man fit and strong but also helps him to attain a sound mind. It gives us fresh energy and helps us to return to work with renewed vigour. If you want to do well in the examination you have to work hard and you can’t study hard unless your body is fit enough. So, physical exercise is important from that perspective also. I hope now you can understand the true value of physical exercise and would not hesitate any further to take regular physical exercise. That’s all for today. Convey my best regards to your parents. Yours truly, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to a friend congratulating him on his brilliant success in the S.S.C Examination. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘S’, Hearty congratulations on your well-deserved success in the S.S.C. Examination. When I have come to know that you have passed the exam in ‘A’ grade, my joys knows no bound. You are really worthy of this result. We expected of you such a performance and the result has fulfilled our expectations. You see, life is earnest and life is struggle. You worked hard and your efforts are crowned with success. My parents are also very glad to know of your success. It will be a great pleasure for us if you visit us shortly. I am pretty well. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Letter to a friend describing the annual sports recently held in your school To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your email gave me much delight.You will be glad to know that we observed the annual sports of our school on January 31.On this ceremony our school campus and the surroundings of the play ground were decorated with colourful papers , flowers and festoons.The chairman of Chittagong board in inaugurated the programe at 8 A.M. There were at least thirty events including many races.The first event was 100 metres race.Among the events sack race and three-legged race were interesting.The tug of war between the students and teachers was the last event and it gave us the gratest entertainment. The Hon’ble D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest .After giving a short speech he gave away the prizes among the winners.With the distributions of prizes the function came to and end. I got two prizes.It was indeed, a happy occasion for me. No more, today.With love and good wishes. Yours ever Arif Letter to your cousin telling her the procedures to get admitted into the college. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, I have received your email yesterday. You have wanted to know how to get admit into a college. First of all you need to pass the S.S.C. examination successfully. After publishing the result you need to collect the admission form from the college. But getting a form is really depends upon one’s S.S.C. result. Then college authority declared a fixed date for the interview .The best student get the opportunity to admit according to their G.P.A. Enough for today. Tender my best compliments to your parents. I hope this email find you proper way to get admitted into a college, Your loving brother Joy Write an email to your friend telling him / her about your visit to a historical mosque. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your sweet note anchored my heart. I am getting on well with my studies. Today I am going to write to you about the excursion which we have recently made from our school. Our school authority has decided to make a short trip to Bagerhat. Accordingly we did it. It is a place of historical in Bangladesh. By train I reached Bagerhat. I hired a rickshaw and went to visit the Shat Gambuj Mosque. During our visit to that historical place, we have come to know about many interesting things. The mosque was built in 1440 by Khan Jahan Ali, a preacher of Islam. The area of Shat Gambuj Mosque is very big. The mosque is beautifully decorated with terracota flowers, foliage and plain architecture. It stands on sixty pillars. It was 77 domes instead of 60 domes. The inside walls are very thick and flowers are painted on it. It is a work of great art and engineering skill of the period. There is a prayer house which is beautifully decorated. I also visited the largest tanks known as Dargadighi and Ghoradighi near the mosque. I was wondered at the sight of all these activities of human beings in the days long past. I think this description will tempt you to pay a visit the place. No more today. Please write to me soon. With love. Sincerely yours, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to a friend condoling him for his father’s untime death. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear ‘T’, Take my deepest compassion for the dreadful episode that has come to you. I was greatly shocked to hear that your father has departed two days ago. You can’t imagine how sorry I was to hear the sad news. The thought of your mental condition worried me and made me to write this email. I can still remember the lively person who used to greet me with a son like affection. He was a man of great heart and noble deeds. May his soul be rest in peace in the eternal shade of heaven. Man is mortal, he is to die one day or the other but we can’t convince our mind to mourn in death if it is an untimed one. I know you are in a position where your heart is filled with sorrows but dear friend, you must remember that time moves on and it is time that heals all wound. As you are the eldest son of your father you have to get your self together very quickly because all the responsibility of your father now lies to you. Whenever you think you are in need of a good friend, do not hesitate to contact me. Truly yours, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to a friend congratulating him on his brilliant success in the S.S.C Examination. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘S’, Hearty congratulations on your well-deserved success in the S.S.C. Examination. When I have come to know that you have passed the exam in ‘A’ grade, my joys knows no bound. You are really worthy of this result. We expected of you such a performance and the result has fulfilled our expectations. You see, life is earnest and life is struggle. You worked hard and your efforts are crowned with success. My parents are also very glad to know of your success. It will be a great pleasure for us if you visit us shortly. I am pretty well. With love and best wishes. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your mother about your experience and feeling after visiting a friend’s family. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear Mother, I received your email yesterday. You are anxious to know about my arrival from Raju’s village. Yes, I arrived yesterday. It was really a pleasant trip for me. My stay with them was extremely delightful. Raju’s mother prepared so delicious and special dishes for me. She is really an excellent cook! She was so nice to me. And Raju’s father also found time from his so busy schedule to take us on excursions and to cultural programmes in the evenings. I enjoyed every day, every hour, every moment of their hospitality. In fact I can’t remember ever having enjoyed myself so much and so thoroughly anywhere! It was really very nice of me to spend a week with them. I heartily appreciate Raju’s hospitality and affection of his parents for me. I wish I could visit again. How are you passing your days? Don’t worry about me. I am fine and going on with my regular life smoothly. Regards to father and you. Love to Ryan. Your loving son, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your younger brother instructing him to about the benefit of reading newspaper regularly. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear 'H', I am extremely sorry to know that you do not take interest to read newspaper. Now you are a citizen of an independent state. You should remain in touch with the outside world. You should go through journals, magazine and novels, especially you should read newspaper daily. Newspaper is a store-house of knowledge. It makes our mind fresh. It gives us scope to learn the living language spoken by the civilized people. It helps us to express our views in a simple idiomatic style. On the whole newspapers are the fountains of knowledge and source of pleasures. Now I tell you to read newspaper daily. I hope you will carry out what I have told you to do. Take care of your health. No more today. With love and best wishes. Yours affectionately, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to a pen friend describing the foods and food habits in Bangladesh To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, I am very glad to receive your email. You have wanted to know about the food habit of Bangladeshi people. People in Bangladesh generally take the same food at breakfast, lunch and dinner. The villagers usually eat rice three times a day. They also take dal, meat and vegetables. The urban people usually take egg, bread made of wheat or flour along with fried vegetables or sweets and a cup of tea a breakfast. In lunch, they eat rice with curry of fish or meat and dal. They take rice, vegetables, curry, dal, etc. for dinner .Now-a-day some people in the rural areas eat bread to control their health. Some foods such as fast food like singara, samocha etc. Cold drinks , chips, burger, sand witches, chops, pizza, hamburger etc. are becoming popular day by day in our country. The modes of eating are also different between the rural and urban people. The urban people have started eating some western items of food but the rural people are not familiar with them. In fact, people in our country, especially the young people are changing their attitude towards western items. No more today .I am eagerly waiting for your next email. Sincerely yours. Akash Write an email to your friend the experience of taking food in a restaurant. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear ‘A’, It is many days since you wrote to me. Today I am going to tell you about my experience of taking food in a restaurant. You know our friend, ‘S’. He celebrated his birth anniversary the day before yesterday. On this day he arranged a party at a Chinese restaurant and we the local friends were all invited. You will be glad to know that this was totally a new experience for me to have the experience of having food in a Chinese restaurant. In the evening we went to his residence by twos and threes. We wished him Happy Birthday. Then all of us together went to the Chinese restaurant which had already been fixed before. There was dim light in the room. As soon as we took our seats, a waiter in uniform came and handed menu to some of us. I was a greenhorn in this regard. So, I didn’t go ahead. Sohel consulted with some of us and placed order. There was no noise like the normal restaurants. Everybody talked in low voice. I kept looking around and listening to the fine music. The waiter gave a bowl of soup. We took this with some sauce and pepper extract. It tasted well. Cold drinks were served. Then came fried rice, prawn balls, vegetables and chicken fry. We took the food using fork and spoon. Flavour of food in the restaurant was different from that at home. Aroma was also different and crispy. Really, it was a very delicious dish. My mouth still waters at the thought of those delicious dishes. It was a very nice and enjoyable experience. This is all for today. Write to me soon. With love. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your friend describing the prize giving day or ceremony of your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear friend X’ Yesterday I received your email and read your description about your school’s prize giving ceremony. And, you wanted to know in the email about our prize giving ceremony. Okay, here it is. The prize giving ceremony was held on last Sunday. It was a very special day for me because it was known to me that I would get a prize for being first in the last annual exam. That day I reached the school at 8.30 a.m. For this occasion our school auditorium was decorated in a very nice way. The function started at 10 am with the recitation of the holy Quran. The parliament member of our area presided over the ceremony and TNO (Thana Nirbahi Officer) was also present in that ceremony. Our Headmaster read out his annual report. After this the TNO gave his speech. Then the TNO both gave away the prizes to the selected boys for their brilliant performance in the last annual exam, for other activities in the school. I got two prizes -- one for being first in the last annual exam and the other for regular attendance. Then an enjoyable cultural programme was staged by the students and teachers. In the end of the ceremony our headmaster thanked the respective guests, teachers and the students. This ceremony ended with national anthem. That day I returned home with joy. It’s a memorable day for me because that day I got two prizes and I participated in the cultural programme by singing a song which was my first participation in any cultural programme. No more today. Tender my respect to your parents and elders. And, love to all youngers. Please write to me regularly as before. Yours ever, ‘S’ Write an email to your mother describing the celebration of the 21st February in your school this year To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Mother, My best regards to you. I hope all of you are keeping in good health by the grace of Allah. I am in receipt of your kind email of the 26th February. In your email you wanted to know how we celebrated the international mother language day. In this email I will write about our observation on that day of 21st February. We observe this day in a very befitting manner because it enlivens our heart and soul. It inspires us to reach the acme of success. We usually observe the international mother language day in the month of February every year. The whole school as well as the whole surrounding of the school was embellished with colourful papers on the occasion. The whole playground looked festive. In the morning we all the students and teachers of our school gathered in the school premise at 5 o’clock in the morning. We made a garland of flowers. Then we brought out a colourful procession with due solemnity in order to pay homage to our noble language martyrs at “Shahid Minar” on Bare Foot. On the way sang the song ‘ amar bhaier rokte rangano ekhushe February……’. After that we came to our school. A cultural function was arranged. The Chairman of the Chittagong Board inaugurated the function at 11 a.m. Many of students of our school participated in the cultural function. They sang, recited and participated in a painting competition on the aspects of 21st February. The honourable D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest. He made a little but vital speech on the significance of the day. The function came to an end with the distributions of prizes. No more today. More when we shall meet. Catch you later. Yours sincerely, ‘S’ Write an email to your friend describing your school. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear friend X’ Yesterday I received your email and read your description about your school’s prize giving ceremony. And, you wanted to know in the email about our school . Okay, here it is. Our school is one standing institutions. It was founded in 1845. The school is located in the heart of Chittagong. It is adjacent to ‘Y’ road. The school is five minutes walk from my residence. The school is a two-storied building. There are thirty class rooms. The rooms are spacious and airy. Our school sits in two shifts morning shift and day shift. There are about 1500 students and 35 teachers in our school. The Headmaster is an M.A. B. Ed. He is a capable administrator. The school sits at 10 a. m. and breaks up at 4.30. We get half an hour break after the 4th period. There are the ‘Headmaster’s room, teachers’ common room, the office room the library room, the prayer room and the hall room besides the classroom. A very big field lies inside the ground. We play football cricket, hockey, basketball, table-tennis and other games there after school hours. The school has a big common room. Ours is one of the leading schools in the country. It has been the training ground of many eminent men. I truly boast of being a student of such a highly esteemed institution. No more today. Tender my respect to your parents and elders. And, love to all youngers. Please write to me regularly as before. Yours ever, ‘Rahat’ Letter to a friend describing the annual sports recently held in your school To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, My dear ‘A’, Your email gave me much delight.You will be glad to know that we observed the annual sports of our school on January 31.On this ceremony our school campus and the surroundings of the play ground were decorated with colourful papers , flowers and festoons.The chairman of Chittagong board in inaugurated the programe at 8 A.M. There were at least thirty events including many races.The first event was 100 metres race.Among the events sack race and three-legged race were interesting.The tug of war between the students and teachers was the last event and it gave us the gratest entertainment. The Hon’ble D.C. of Chittagong was the chief guest .After giving a short speech he gave away the prizes among the winners.With the distributions of prizes the function came to and end. I got two prizes.It was indeed, a happy occasion for me. No more, today.With love and good wishes. Yours ever Arif Suppose you are an English scout named Becky. You’ve visited a Bangladeshi scout named Masum’s family. Now write an email to your mother about your feelings and experience after visiting Masum’s family. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: Dear Mother, Hope you are well. I am enjoying my visit to Bangladesh. After completing the scout camp. I want to visit a Bangladeshi friend named Masum’s house. I am going to tell you the experience and family after visiting his family. I was introduced with Masum’s family. All the family members received me cordially. Masum’s grand parents, uncle, aunts lived with them. Their house made of clay with a tin roof and this surprised me very much. Each room detached from one another. I was entertained with Bangladeshi foods- vegetable curry, dal, fish, chop etc. at lunch. Though foods were spicy and but I enjoyed those. Foods were delicious. I was most surprised by the dress Masum’s mother were. It is called saree! a 16 fat long cloth. It looks really nice. I am planning to buy one for you. This sisters wore “solwar” and “Kamiz”. Sents wore “punjabi”, “lungi”. I liked their cloths very much. The family touched my heart. I shall remember them for a long time. No more today. With best regards. Your loving Becky Write an email to your younger brother saying him the bad effects of smoking. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject:, Dear ‘S’, Take my very best wishes in the beginning of the email. I was very glad to hear about your brilliant result in the annual examination but on the contrary I became very disappointed when I came to know that you have recently adopted a dangerous habit, you have been addicted to smoking. Dear brother, you can’t even imagine how dangerous smoking is! It is no less harmful than poison. It contains nicotine which can cause lungs cancer, bronchitis, heart disease etc. it ruins the vitality of life and hastens death. It is a fact that smoking is like committing suicide. That is why; I would like to advise you to give up smoking without any more delay. I do believe you can easily give up this bed habit if you are determined enough. No more today. Tender my best regards to parents. With love and best wishes, Your elder brother ‘Rahat’ Write an email to your mother about your experience and feeling after visiting a friend’s family. To: raghibhossain56@gmail.com Subject: My dear Mother, I received your email yesterday. You are anxious to know about my arrival from Raju’s village. Yes, I arrived yesterday. It was really a pleasant trip for me. My stay with them was extremely delightful. Raju’s mother prepared so delicious and special dishes for me. She is really an excellent cook! She was so nice to me. And Raju’s father also found time from his so busy schedule to take us on excursions and to cultural programmes in the evenings. I enjoyed every day, every hour, every moment of their hospitality. In fact I can’t remember ever having enjoyed myself so much and so thoroughly anywhere! It was really very nice of me to spend a week with them. I heartily appreciate Raju’s hospitality and affection of his parents for me. I wish I could visit again. How are you passing your days? Don’t worry about me. I am fine and going on with my regular life smoothly. Regards to father and you. Love to Ryan. Your loving son, ‘Rahat’ FORMAL EMAILS

  • Speaking | Babar English

    Speaking for IELTS, Speaking practice for ielts, IELTS Speaking mock tests, tactics for IELTS Speaking , Speaking tests for IELTS IELTS SPEAKING IELTS SPEAKING IELTS SPEAKING IELTS SPEAKING Test format – Speaking (11–14 minutes) The speaking section assesses your use of spoken English. Every test is recorded. Part 1 - the examiner will ask you general questions about yourself and a range of familiar topics, such as home, family, work, studies and interests. This part lasts between four and five minutes. Part 2 - you will be given a card which asks you to talk about a particular topic. You will have one minute to prepare before speaking for up to two minutes. The examiner will then ask one or two questions on the same topic. Part 3 - you will be asked further questions about the topic in Part 2. These will give you the opportunity to discuss more abstract ideas and issues. This part of the test lasts between four and five minutes. IELTS Speaking description Paper format: The Speaking test consists of an oral interview between the test takers' and an examiner. All Speaking tests are recorded. Timing: 11–14 minutes Task types: There are three parts to the test and each part fulfils a specific function in terms of interaction pattern, task input and test takers output. IELTS Speaking in detail A detailed look at the paper with links to related resources. Part 1 – Introduction and interview Task type and format: In this part, the examiner introduces him/herself and checks the test takers' identity. They then ask the test takers general questions on some familiar topics such as home, family, work, studies and interests. To ensure consistency, questions are taken from a script. Part 1 lasts for 4–5 minutes. Task focus: This part of the test focuses on the ability to communicate opinions and information on everyday topics and common experiences or situations by answering a range of questions. No. of questions: Variable Part 2 – Long turn Task type and format: Part 2 is the individual long turn. The examiner gives the test takers a task card which asks the test takers to talk about a particular topic, includes points to cover in their talk and instructs the test takers to explain one aspect of the topic. Test takers are given one minute to prepare their talk, and are given a pencil and paper to make notes. The examiner asks the test takers to talk for 1 to 2 minutes, stops the test takers after 2 minutes, and asks one or two questions on the same topic. Using the points on the task card effectively, and making notes during the preparation time, will help the test takers think of appropriate things to say, structure their talk, and keep talking for 2 minutes. Part 2 lasts 3–4 minutes, including the preparation time. Task focus: This part of the test focuses on the ability to speak at length on a given topic (without further prompts from the examiner), using appropriate language and organising ideas coherently. It is likely that the test takers will need to draw on their own experience to complete the long turn. No. of questions: Variable Part 3 – Discussion Task type and format: In Part 3, the examiner and the test takers discuss issues related to the topic in Part 2 in a more general and abstract way and, where appropriate, in greater depth. Part 3 lasts 4–5 minutes. Task focus: This part of the test focuses on the ability to express and justify opinions and to analyse, discuss and speculate about issues. No. of questions: Variable https://www.babarenglish.com/speaking-for-ielts Cambridge IELTS Speaking Tests Cambridge IELTS Speaking Tests (70)70 posts https://www.babarenglish.com/babarenglish/categories/cambridge-ielts-speaking-tests-1 Speaking Parts -1 ,2,3 Comprehensive Suggestion with Answer IELTS Speaking Part 2 Suggestion with Answer for 2024-25 IELTS Speaking Part 1 Suggestion with Answer for 2024-25 IELTS Speaking Part 3 Suggestion with Answer for 2024-25 IELTS Speaking Part-1 (87)87 posts IELTS Speaking Part-2 (185)185 posts IELTS Speaking Part-3 Model Answer (100)100 posts IELTS Speaking Part-1 IELTS Speaking Part 1 Suggestion with Answer for 2024-25 IELTS Speaking Part-1 Name IELTS Speaking Part-1 Hometown IELTS Speaking Part-1 Festival IELTS Speaking Part-1 Perfume IELTS Speaking Part-1 Rain IELTS Speaking Part-1 Study IELTS Speaking Part-1 Music IELTS Speaking Part-1 Photography IELTS Speaking Part-1 School IELTS Speaking Part-1 Accommodation IELTS Speaking Part-1 Sky IELTS Speaking Part-1 Sky IELTS Speaking Part-1 Weather IELTS Speaking Part-1 Sharing IELTS Speaking Part-1 Markets IELTS Speaking Part-1 Gifts IELTS Speaking Part-1 Magazines IELTS Speaking Part-1 Sleeping IELTS Speaking Part-1 Sports IELTS Speaking Part-1 Films IELTS Speaking Part-1 Transportation IELTS Speaking Part-1 Smiling IELTS Speaking Part-1 Mobile Phone IELTS Speaking Part-1 Birthdays IELTS Speaking Part-1 Teamwork IELTS Speaking Part-1 Pets IELTS Speaking Part-1 Sports IELTS Speaking Part-1 Internet IELTS Speaking Part-1 Holiday IELTS Speaking Part-1 Drawing IELTS Speaking Part-1 Advertisement IELTS Speaking Part-1 Writing IELTS Speaking Part-1 Technology IELTS Speaking Part -1 Dictionary IELTS Speaking Part-1 Shopping IELTS Speaking Part-1 Weekend IELTS Speaking Part-1 Transportation IELTS Speaking Part-1 Time IELTS Speaking Part-1 Reading IELTS Speaking Part-1 Politeness IELTS Speaking Part-1 Museum IELTS Speaking Part-1 Hobbies IELTS Speaking Part-1 Help IELTS Speaking Part-1 Happiness IELTS Speaking Part-1 Friend IELTS Speaking Part-1 Dreams IELTS Speaking Part-1 Colour IELTS Speaking Part-1 Collection IELTS Speaking Part-1 Celebrities IELTS Speaking Part-1 Books IELTS Speaking Part-1 Animals IELTS Speaking Part-1 Accommodation IELTS Speaking Part-1 Outdoor Activities IELTS Speaking Part-1 Computer and the Internet IELTS Speaking Part-1 Time Management IELTS Speaking Part-1 Social Media IELTS Speaking Part-1 Litter / Garbage IELTS Speaking Part-1 Family Activities IELTS Speaking Part-1 Staying at home IELTS Speaking Part-1 Letters and Handwriting IELTS Speaking Part-1 Travel and Tourism IELTS Speaking Part-1 Crowded Places IELTS Speaking Part-1 Stars / Movie IELTS Speaking Part-1 Rubbish / Garbage IELTS Speaking Part-1 Borrowing & Lending IELTS Speaking Part-1 Films / Movies IELTS Speaking Part-1 Childhood IELTS Speaking Part -1 Computer IELTS Speaking Part-1 Clothes IELTS Speaking Part-1 Bicycles IELTS Speaking Part-1 Bicycles IELTS Speaking Part-1 Family IELTS Speaking Part-1 TV Program IELTS Speaking Part-1 Your Name IELTS Speaking Part-1 Daily routine IELTS Speaking Part-1 Social Network IELTS Speaking Part-1 Artificial Intelligent IELTS Speaking Part-1 "Neighbours & Neighbourhood" IELTS Speaking Part-1 Teachers / Teaching IELTS Speaking Part-1 Newspaper & Magazine IELTS Speaking Part-1 Leisure Activities IELTS Speaking Part-1 Indoor Activities IELTS Speaking Part-1 House / Home IELTS Speaking Part-1 Food / Cooking IELTS Speaking Part-1 Flats / Houses / Accommodation IELTS Speaking Part -1 Daily Routine IELTS Speaking Part-1 Work / Job IELTS Speaking Part-1 Activity Near Water IELTS Speaking Part-1 Town/City Where You Live Now IELTS Speaking Part-2 IELTS Speaking Part 2 Suggestion with Answer for 2024-25 IELTS Speaking Part-2 A (long) car journey you have been on IELTS Speaking Part-2 A a movie you have watched in a cinema or at home IELTS Speaking Part-2 A a person you know who loves to grow plants (e.g., vegetables, fruits, flowers) IELTS Speaking Part-2 A a piece of art that you think is good. IELTS Speaking Part-2 A a piece of art that you think is good. IELTS Speaking Part-2 A a place that you remember that is full of colours IELTS Speaking Part-2 A a recent outing you went on IELTS Speaking Part-2 A a skill you learned from an old person IELTS Speaking Part-2 A a trip that you took using public transport IELTS Speaking Part-2 A a TV show that you enjoy. IELTS Speaking Part-2 A activity you do for your health or fitness IELTS Speaking Part-2 A bad online shopping experience you had IELTS Speaking Part-2 A beautiful city you know IELTS Speaking Part-2 A Beautiful or Handsome Person IELTS Speaking Part-2 A Book You Have Recently Read IELTS Speaking Part-2 A building that you like IELTS Speaking Part-2 A Change that could improve your local area. 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IELTS Speaking Part-2 An occasion when you helped someone IELTS Speaking Part-2 An old friend you enjoy talking with IELTS Speaking Part-2 An old person who is interesting IELTS Speaking Part-2 An unusual meal you have had IELTS Speaking Part-2 Best experience of your school/university life you have had IELTS Speaking Part-2 Favorite Music IELTS Speaking Part-2 Favorite Room in the House IELTS Speaking Part-2 Favourite Person in the family IELTS Speaking Part-2 First day at college IELTS Speaking Part-2 How artificial intelligence could impact the future of work IELTS Speaking Part-2 One of your childhood toys that were special to you IELTS Speaking Part-2 Perfect holiday (Your idea of the perfect holiday ) IELTS Speaking Part-2 Some Good News you Recently Received IELTS Speaking Part-2 Some popular influential role models in your country IELTS Speaking Part-2 Someone who has had an important influence on your life IELTS Speaking Part-2 Someone who is a good parent IELTS Speaking Part-2 Someone you know who dresses well IELTS Speaking Part-2 Something interesting that your friend has done but you haven’t IELTS Speaking Part-2 Something lost by others but found by you IELTS Speaking Part-2 Something that you have bought and never used IELTS Speaking Part-2 something that you made and gave to someone else IELTS Speaking Part-2 Something that you own and want to replace IELTS Speaking Part-2 Something that you were given that you needed IELTS Speaking Part-2 Something you bought but you were not happy with IELTS Speaking Part-2 something you own which is very important to you. IELTS Speaking Part-2 Somewhere you visited which had a lot of air pollution IELTS Speaking Part-2 The Saddest moment in your life IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your best friend IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your best friend from your childhood / Childhood Friend IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your dream home / A home you would like to live IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your Favourite Game or Sport /a game or sport that you enjoy playing IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your favourite hobby or pastime IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your Favourite Person IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your favourite season IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your favourite singer or band IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your favourite song IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your hometown IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your Neighborhood IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your Neighbour IELTS Speaking Part-2 Your visit to a museum ELTS Speaking Part-3 I ELTS Speaking Part 3 Suggestion with Answer for 2024-25 IELTS Speaking Part-3 Art IELTS Speaking Part-3 Park/ Garden IELTS Speaking Part-3 Activity near or on the sea IELTS Speaking Part-3 Activity to Keep Healthy IELTS Speaking Part-3 Advertisement IELTS Speaking Part-3 Advertising IELTS Speaking Part-3 AMBITION / AIM / STATUS IELTS Speaking Part-3 Animals & Pets / Wild Animal IELTS Speaking Part-3 ARCHITECTURE / HOUSING / BUILDING IELTS Speaking Part-3 Books IELTS Speaking Part-3 Business IELTS Speaking Part-3 Businessman IELTS Speaking Part-3 Celebrities IELTS Speaking Part-3 Changes in Life IELTS Speaking Part-3 Childhood IELTS Speaking Part-3 Choosing work & Work-Life balance IELTS Speaking Part-3 City & Countryside IELTS Speaking Part-3 City & Countryside IELTS Speaking Part-3 Clothes IELTS Speaking Part-3 Collecting IELTS Speaking Part-3 Culture IELTS Speaking Part-3 Culture IELTS Speaking Part-3 Decision Making IELTS Speaking Part-3 Decisions IELTS Speaking Part-3 Education IELTS Speaking Part-3 Elderly person IELTS Speaking Part-3 Environment IELTS Speaking Part-3 Environment Pollution IELTS Speaking Part-3 Family IELTS Speaking Part-3 Family IELTS Speaking Part-3 Famous people/ Celebrities IELTS Speaking Part-3 Favourite Subject IELTS Speaking Part-3 Films/ Cinema / Movies IELTS Speaking Part-3 Food / Meal IELTS Speaking Part-3 Food and Eating IELTS Speaking Part-3 Foreign Culture IELTS Speaking Part-3 Free time & Hobbies IELTS Speaking Part-3 Friends IELTS Speaking Part-3 Furniture IELTS Speaking Part-3 Gender Issues / Sex Discrimination IELTS Speaking Part-3 Generation Gap IELTS Speaking Part-3 Gifts IELTS Speaking Part-3 Handwriting IELTS Speaking Part-3 Health IELTS Speaking Part-3 Health IELTS Speaking Part-3 Historic Place IELTS Speaking Part-3 History IELTS Speaking Part-3 Holidays & Celebration IELTS Speaking Part-3 ideal home, flat or house IELTS Speaking Part-3 Internet / Website IELTS Speaking Part-3 Language IELTS Speaking Part-3 Language / Learning English IELTS Speaking Part-3 Leadership IELTS Speaking Part-3 Leadership and politics IELTS Speaking Part-3 Leisure Activities IELTS Speaking Part-3 Letter / Email IELTS Speaking Part-3 Media & News IELTS Speaking Part-3 Media & News IELTS Speaking Part-3 Media & News IELTS Speaking Part-3 Media / Social Media IELTS Speaking Part-3 Mobile Phone IELTS Speaking Part-3 Money IELTS Speaking Part-3 Movies IELTS Speaking Part-3 Museum IELTS Speaking Part-3 Music IELTS Speaking Part-3 Music IELTS Speaking Part-3 Nature IELTS Speaking Part-3 Neighbour IELTS Speaking Part-3 Online Reviews & Customer service IELTS Speaking Part-3 Parents IELTS Speaking Part-3 Photography IELTS Speaking Part-3 Plan / Future Plan IELTS Speaking Part-3 Politeness IELTS Speaking Part-3 Product you bought and felt happy IELTS Speaking Part-3 Public Speaking IELTS Speaking Part-3 Punctuality IELTS Speaking Part-3 Reading Books IELTS Speaking Part-3 Retirement and old age IELTS Speaking Part-3 Rule in School / Company IELTS Speaking Part-3 Science & Technology IELTS Speaking Part-3 Shopping IELTS Speaking Part-3 Skill which is important IELTS Speaking Part-3 Social network IELTS Speaking Part-3 Socialising IELTS Speaking Part-3 Society IELTS Speaking Part-3 Sports and Competition IELTS Speaking Part-3 Teaching IELTS Speaking Part-3 Teamwork / Group Work IELTS Speaking Part-3 Technology IELTS Speaking Part-3 Tourism / Travel IELTS Speaking Part-3 Toys IELTS Speaking Part-3 Transportation IELTS Speaking Part-3 Travelling IELTS Speaking Part-3 TV / Movies / Films IELTS Speaking Part-3 Vacation in a faraway place IELTS Speaking Part-3 Weather IELTS Speaking Part-3 Weather IELTS Speaking Part-3 Work IELTS Speaking Part-3 Work/ live abroad / foreign country Cambridge Book IELTS Speaking Tests with Answer Cambridge Book-3 Cambridge IELTS 3 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 3 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 3 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 3 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-4 Cambridge IELTS 4 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 4 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 4 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 4 Speaking Test-4with Answer Cambridge Book-5 Cambridge IELTS 5 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 5 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 5 Speaking Test-3with Answer Cambridge IELTS 5 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-6 Cambridge IELTS 6 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 6 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 6 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 6 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 6 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-7 Cambridge IELTS 7 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 7 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 7 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 7 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-8 Cambridge IELTS 8 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 8 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 8 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 8 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-9 Cambridge IELTS 9 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 9 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 9 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 9 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-10 Cambridge IELTS 10 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 10 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 10 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 10 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 10 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-11 Cambridge IELTS 11 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 11 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 11 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 11 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-12 Cambridge IELTS 12 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 12 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 12 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 12 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-13 Cambridge IELTS 13 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 13 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 13 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 13 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-14 Cambridge IELTS 14 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 14 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 14 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 14 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-15 Cambridge IELTS 15 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 15 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 15 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 15 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-16 Cambridge IELTS 16 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 16 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 16 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 16 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 16 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-17 Cambridge IELTS 17 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 17 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 17 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-18 Cambridge IELTS 18 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 18 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 18 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 18 Speaking Test-4 with Answer Cambridge Book-19 Cambridge IELTS 19 Speaking Test-1 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 19 Speaking Test-2 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 19 Speaking Test-3 with Answer Cambridge IELTS 19 Speaking Test-4 with Answer I Model Answers Model Answers Model Answers Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-1 Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-1 Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-1 Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-1 Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-2 Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-2 Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-2 Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-2 Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-3Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-3Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-3Model Answers IELTS Speaking Part-3Model Answers Read More IELTS IELTS Academic Writing Task-1 IELTS General Training Writing Task-1 IELTS Grammar IELTS Idea Builders IELTS Reading IELTS Speaking IELTS Speaking Part -3 IELTS Speaking Part-1 IELTS Speaking Part-2 IELTS Vocabulary IELTS Writing IELTS Writing Task-2 Essay Writing IELTS Listening

  • Honours | Babar English

    english for honours examination, Hounours english HONOURS Idea Builders Idea Builders Listening Reading writing Speaking Vocabulary Grammar Synonyms & Phraphrasing English Syllabus & Book List BA Hons (1st Year) Course National University Bangladesh (http://www.nu.edu.bd ). Detailed Syllabus Paper Code : 211101 Marks : 100 Credits : 4 Class Hours : 60 Paper Title :English Reading Skills The Paper seeks to develop student’ reading skills and covers the following sub-skills: a) Guessing word meanings by using knowledge of word form (class), word function, word structure and formation and most importantly, contextual clues. b) Understanding ornamental expressions c) Tackling sentence meaning, d) Surveying text organization, e) Reading for specific information (skimming) f) Reading for general comprehension/gist (scanning), g) Summarizing, h) Predicting , i) Interpreting and j) Recognizing, author’s position, tone and attitude The reading texts will be chosen from different types of writing like descriptive, narrative, expository, argumentative, journalistic and academic text e.g. History, Philosophy etc. Recommended books: Williams. E. 1984 Reading in the Language Classroom. Macmillan Wallace.1992. Reading, OUP Barr. P. Clegg, J. and Wallace, C. 1981 Advance Reading Skills Longman Walter, Catherine. 1988. Class Readers, OUP Paper Code : 211103 Marks : 100 Credits : 4 Class Hours : 60 Paper Title : English Writing Skills a. Paragraphs using a variety of techniques such as examples, listing, cause and effect, comparison-contrast among others, b. Essay: Descriptive, Narrative, Expository and Argumentative, c. Report writing: Newspaper Report, Survey Report, Business Report d. Letter: Formal / Informal/ Business and e. Notice, Memo, Notes, Press Release, Minutes. Paper Code : 211105 Marks : 100 Credits : 4 Class Hours : 60 Paper Title : Introduction to Poetry W. Shakespeare “ Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?” Milton “On His Blindness” John Donne “The Good-Morrow” R. Herrick “To Daffodils” Thomas Gray “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard” W. Wordsworth “I wandered Lonely as a Cloud” P.B. Shelley “Ode to the West Wind” John Keats “To Autumn” A. Tennyson “Ulysses” R. Browning “Patriot” Elizabeth B. Br“How do I love thee” W. Whitman “Crossing Brooklyn Ferry” Emily Dickenson “Because I Could not stop for Death” W.B. Yeats “A Prayer for My Daughter” R. Frost “Home Burial” D.H Lawrence “The Piano” Dylan Thomas “Fern Hill” Ted Hughes “Pike” R. Tagore “ Where the mind is without fear” (Gitanjali-35) Kaiser Huq “Learning Grief” Literary Terms: Simile, Metaphor, Personification, Metonymy, Symbol, Irony, Climax, Anticlimax, Alliteration, Assonance, Hyperbole, Paradox, Onomatopoeia, Bathos, Allusion, Conceit, Pun, Imagery, Elegy, Sonnet, Lyric, Dramatic Monologue, Ode, Ballad, Fable, Satire, Lampoon Prosody Accent, Foot/ Measure, Blank Verse, Rhyme, Tercet , Couplet, Heroic Couplet, Scansion of verse and others. Paper Code : 211107 Marks : 100 Credits : 4 Class Hours : 60 Paper Title : Introduction to Prose: Fiction and Non- Fiction: F. Bacon “Of Studies” A. Lincoln “Gettysburg Address” R. Tagore “Letter to Lord Chelmsford Rejecting Knighthood” G. Orwell “Shooting an Elephant” Martin Luther King “I have a dream” N. Mandela “Long Walk to Freedom” (Part Eleven: Freedom: Chapter 115) Fiction S. Maugham “The Luncheon” O Henry “The Gift of the Magi” James Joyce “Araby” K. Mansfield “The Garden Party” E. Hemmingway “A Cat in the Rain” Anita Desai “Games at Twilight” Novel G. Eliot Silas Marner Paper Code 212009 Marks : 100 Credits : 4 Class Hours : 60 Paper Title Introducing Sociology Exam Duration : 4 Hours 1. Definition, Nature & Scope of Sociology, relationship with other social sciences. Development of Sociology: Contributions of Auguste Comte, Herbert Spencer, Emile Durkheim, Max Weber 2. Culture, Beliefs & Values: Norms, sanctions, symbols, language, subculture, counterculture, hegemony & resistance 3. Globalization, Culture and Society: Globalization and its different dimensions, Cultural globalization, global culture and social change 4. Urbanization and Social Formation: Definition of urbanization and urbanism, Process of urbanization in developing societies and social formation, over urbanization, growth of slum & poverty in mega cities 5. Gender and Society: DisPaper of WID, WAD and GAD, Why gender is important in the disPaper of development, Gender inequality & women’s subjugation in developing societies. 6. Environmental Problems, Natural Disasters and Social Crisis: Climate change and its impact on society, Natural disaster, social crisis and vulnerabilities, Climate change, deforestation and mal-development. 7. Social Inequality: Dimensions of social inequality: Class, gender, age, minority group (religious and indigenous), economic vulnerability, Social inequalities in developed & developing countries. 8. Types of societies: Marxist view on classifying societies on the basis of type of control over economic resources and Lenski’s view on classifying societies by their main means of Subsistance. 9. Deviance & Social Control: Definition of deviance, theories of deviance. Crime & justice system, agencies of social control. 10. Health, Illness and Society: Nature & scope of the problem, Urbanizations, acute, chronic & life style diseases, Social, environmental & behavioural factors affecting health, Communicable & behavioural diseases: STD, HIV/AIDS, TB, Hep-B etc Reference: Giddens Sociology Tony Bilton et al Introductory Sociology Paper Code 212111 Marks : 100 Credits : 4 Class Hours : 60 Paper Title Introduction to Social Work Exam Duration : 4 Hours 1. Social Work: Meaning, Characteristics, Scope and Importance Relationship of Social Work with other Sciences- Sociology, Economics, Psychology and Political Science. 2. Evolution: Evolution of Social Work in UK, USA, India and Bangladesh. 3. Social Reformers and their Movements in Pre-partition India and Bangladesh: Raja Rammohan Ray, Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, A.K Fazlul Haque, Sir Syad Ahmed, Begum Rokeya. 4. Social Legislations Related to Social Security, Women Welfare, Child Welfare. 5. Profession and Social Work: Meaning and Characteristics of Profession, Social Work as profession, Philosophical, Religions and Ethical Basis of Social Work. 6. Industrial Revolution: Meaning, Impact on Society, Industrialization, Urbanization, Welfare State. 7. Social Problems and Social Services in Bangladesh. 8. Methods of Social Work: Basic and Auxiliary Methods and their Basic Issues such as Meaning, Elements, Principles and Area of Use. Importance of Social Work Methods in Bangladesh. Books Recommended: 1. Barker, Robert L. :Social Work Dictionary, 3rd ed. NASW, New York, 1995. 2. Coulshed, Veronica Social Work Practice: An Introduction 2nd ed. London. Macmillan, 1991. 3. Friedlander, Walter A. : Introduction to Social Welfare. Prentice Hall, 2nd ed. New Delhi-1967. 4. Khalid, M. : Welfare State, Karachi, Royal Book, 1968 5. Morales, A. And Shaefor, B. Social Work – A Profession of many faces, 4th ed. Allyan and Bacan, Boston, 1986. Paper Code 211909 Marks : 100 Credits : 4 Class Hours : 60 Paper Title Introduction to Political Theory Exam Duration : 4 Hours Political Science : Meaning, Nature, Scope, Methods, Relations to other Social Sciences, Importance to Study Political Science. State : Definition, Elements, State and Government, State and Individual, State and Society, Theories of the origin of the state. Fundamental concepts : Sovereignty, Law, Liberty, Equality, Rights and Duties, Nation, Nationalism, Internationalism. Concepts of Political Sociology : Political culture, elite theory, Max Weber and Bureaucracy Political Thinkers : Plato, Aristotle, St. Augustine, St. Thomas Aquinas, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau. Books Recommended : 1. R.G. Gettell : Political Science 2. J. W. Garner : Political Science and Government 3. R. M. MacIver : The Modern State 4. G.H. Sabine : A History of Political Theory 5. William Ebenstein : Great Political Thinkers-Plato to the Present 6. H.G. Laski : A Grammar of Politics. Paper Code 211501 Marks: 100 Credits: 4 Class Hours: 60 Paper Title: History of Emergence of Independent Bangladesh History of the Emergence of Independent Bangladesh Introduction: Scope and description of the emergence of Independent Bangladesh. Writing on this topic. 1. Description of the country and its people. a. Geographical features and their influence. b. Ethnic composition. c. Language. d. Cultural syncretism and religious tolerance. e. Distinctive identity of Bangladesh in the context of undivided Bangladesh. 2. Proposal for undivided sovereign Bengal and the partition of the Sub Continent, 1947. a. Rise of communalism under the colonial rule, Lahore Resolution 1940. b. The proposal of Suhrawardi and Sarat Bose for undivided Bengal : consequences c. The creation of Pakistan 1947 . 3. Pakistan: Structure of the state and disparity. a. Central and provincial structure. b. Influence of Military and Civil bureaucracy. C . Economic , social and cultural disparity 4. Language Movement and quest for Bengali identity a. Misrule by Muslim League and Struggle for democratic politics . b. The Language Movement: context and phases . c. United front of Haque – Vasani – Suhrawardi: election of 1954, consequences. 3. Pakistan: Structure of the state and disparity. a. Central and provincial structure. b. Influence of Military and Civil bureaucracy. C . Economic , social and cultural disparity 4. Language Movement and quest for Bengali identity a. Misrule by Muslim League and Struggle for democratic politics . b. The Language Movement: context and phases . c. United front of Haque – Vasani – Suhrawardi: election of 1954, consequences. 7. The mass- upsurge of 1969 and 11 point movement: background,programme and significance. 8. Election of 1970 and the Declaration of Independence by Bangobondhu a. Election result and centres refusal to comply b. The non co-operation movement, the 7th March , Address , Operation Searchlight c. Declaration of Independence by Bangobondhu and his arrest 9. The war of Liberation 1971 a. Genocide, repression of women, refugees b. Formation of Bangladesh government and proclamation of Independence c. The spontaneous early resistance and subsequent organized resistance (Mukti Fouz, Mukti Bahini, guerillas and the frontal warfare ) d. Publicity Campaign in the war of Liberation (Shadhin Bangla Betar Kendra, the Campaigns abroad and formation of public opinion ) e. Contribution of students, women and the masses (Peoples war) f. The role of super powers and the Muslim states in the Liberation war. g. The Anti-liberation activities of the occupation army, the Peace Committee, Al-Badar, Al-Shams, Rajakars, pro Pakistan political parties and Pakistani Collaborators , killing of the intellectuals. h. Trial of Bangabondhu and reaction of the World Community. i. The contribution of India in the Liberation War j. Formation of joint command and the Victory k. The overall contribution of Bangabondhu in the Independence struggle. 10. The Bangabondhu Regime 1972-1975 a. Homecoming b. Making of the constitution c. Reconstruction of the war ravaged country d. The murder of Bangabondhu and his family and the ideological turn-around.

  • HSC English | All Topics Questions with Answer

    HSC English - English 1st and 2nd Paper English for HSC Examination English 1st Paper English 2nd Paper Board Questions Suggestion and Practice Sheet HSC VOCABULAY English For Today HSC 2024 FULL SYLLABUS CLICK ON THE LINK https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1QFiRZR2DBEYeFSvg3LwFNM0-1ZBEHGE_?usp=share_link English 1st Paper Marks Distribution for HSC English 1st paper (Only for the years 2024 and 2025) Total- 100 Subject Code-107 Test item Marks Part 1: Reading (60 Marks) Multiple choice questions .5×10 = 05 Short answer questions 3×5 = 15 Information transfer/flow chart 1×5 = 05 Summary writing 1 ×10 = 10 Cloze test with clues (unseen) .5 ×10 = 05 Cloze test without clues (unseen) 1× 10 = 10 Rearranging (unseen) 10 Part 2: Guided Writing (40 Marks) 8.Interpreting graph/chart 15 9.Story Writing 15 10.Informal letter 10 Marks Distribution for HSC English 2nd paper (Only for the years 2024 and 2025) Subject Code - 108 Total- 100 Marks Test Item/s Marks Part A: Grammar (60 marks) 1 Gap filling activities without clues (for prepositions) .0.5x10=05 2 Gap filling activities with clues (special uses: was born, have to/has to, would rather, had better, let alone, as soon as, what’s…like, what does…look like, introductory ‘there’ or ‘it’) 0.5×10=05 3 Completing sentences (with clauses/ phrases) 10×1= 10 4 Use of verbs (right form of verbs and subject-verb agreement as per context) 0.5×14=7 5 Narrative style (direct to indirect and vice versa) 7 6 Use of modifiers 0.5×10=5 7 Use of sentence connectors 0.5×14=7 8 Use of synonym and antonym 0.5×14=7 9 Punctuation 0.5×14=7 Part-B: Composition (40 marks) 10 Formal letter writing/Gmail 10 11 Writing paragraph (by listing/ description) within 200 words 15 12 Writing paragraph (comparison and contrast/ cause and effect) within 200 words. 15 HSC Examinati on-2024 English 1st Paper How to approach questions in English 1st paper and get good score Marks Distribution for HSC English 1st paper (Only for the year 2024 ) Total- 100 Subject Code-107 Test item Marks Part 1: Reading (60 Marks) Multiple choice questions .5×10 = 05 Short answer questions 3×5 = 15 Information transfer/flow chart 1×5 = 05 Summary writing 1 ×10 = 10 Cloze test with clues (unseen) .5 ×10 = 05 Cloze test without clues (unseen) 1× 10 = 10 Rearranging (unseen) 10 Part 2: Guided Writing (40 Marks) 8.Interpreting graph/chart 15 9.Story Writing 15 10.Informal letter 10 Question-1 A -Multiple Choice Question Strategies: Read the passage very carefully ( 2 times). Locate the answer of the questions in the given passage and underline the key words. Choose the answers in the light of the given text. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-1” Then Write letter, number of the option then the word or phrase of the chosen option (a)(iv) people to go abroad Question -1-B Short Answer Question Strategies: At first locate the answers in the text. Then write the answer according to the text. Try to paraphrase ( re-write in your own words) the information given in the text. You should not add any piece of information from outside of the given passage. Try to write at least two sentences for each answer. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-1-B after finishing the first answer then write “ (b)……………………………………….. Etc Question 2 Information Transfer/Flow Chart Strategies: Read the given passage very carefully (2 times) Read the table with gaps carefully Locate the answer in the passage Take the words from the passage to fill in the blanks and see whether the completed sentence make sense or not. See whether the sentences make sense and grammatically correct. Give special attention to first row of the table If you are sure, write the final answer. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-2” You can write like- (i) ….. (ii) ….. (iii) …… Flow Chart A flowchart is essentially a visual representation of data, presented in the form of a picture with various information elements. Flowcharts can come in different types, such as a graph chart or a pie chart. Regardless of the type, each information element is represented in the form of shapes in the chart. Since flowcharts are data-rich, it is important to pay attention to the information presented in the flowchart. Flowcharts contain various indicators on the left, right, or bottom side. These indicators are highlighted with different colors or shades in the flowchart to indicate specific meanings. Similarly, the same colors or shades are incorporated into the flowchart to convey the intended message. To describe or explain a flowchart, all the scales need to be considered in terms of quantity or measurement. Even without a scale, an approximate number can be assumed based on visual estimation. For Flow Chart, first of all, the students should choose the objectives of a flow chart. The next thing to do is to decide on the start and end points. Once that is decided the students should break it down into multiple flows. While drawing, the students should keep it in their mind that a flow chart should be as simple as possible so that the readers make sense of the complex patterns and forces. For the sake of simplicity, detailed information is kept to a minimum leaving a framework upon which readers can later attach details as the patterns of events become clear. However, each flowchart's design is also determined by the nature of the text. Now, let's move on to describing a flowchart. To start, it is essential to understand what is being asked or what needs to be described. Only the information specifically mentioned in the flowchart should be written. In the description of the flowchart, begin by stating: "This description or information is presenting exactly what is mentioned in the question," or by merging the question's sentence into the first sentence. This way, we can clearly present the information and help visualize the data in the flowchart. Rules of Flow Chart At first give a title. Use 6 (six) rectangular/square boxes including the given box. Boxes can be horizontal or vertical. Use arrow sign between two boxes. Use numeric letters serially in each box. Start points with capital letters. Start points according to the given box in the question. Question 3 Summary Writing Strategies: Read the given text very carefully. ( at least 2 times) Write only the key points in your own words. Don’t add any information from outside. Usually, examples and explanation are not written in summary. Summary must be written in one paragraph. Use impersonal tone in summary (don’t use I , we, you….) Write as many words as mentioned in the question; if number of words is not mentioned write one third of the given passage. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-3” Write the summary Question 4 Coze Test With Clues Strategies: Read the give clues very carefully Read the given text at least 2 times Write the answers Re-read the sentences to see whether your words sound reasonable in the contxt How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-4” You can write like- (a) happen (b) see (c) amazing … Question 5 Cloze Test Without Clues Strategies: Read the given text very carefully. (at least 2 times) Write the answers Re-read the sentences to see whether your words sound reasonable in the contxt How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-5” You can write like- (a) happen (b) see (c) amazing … Question 6 Rearranging Strategies: Read the story/text very carefully (2 times) Arrange the sentences roughly ( you can use pencil) See whether the arrangement seems a coherent one or not. If you are sure, write the final answer. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-6” Answer: (iii)→(ix)→(i)→(vi)→(vii)→(iv)→(ii)→(x)→ (v)→(viii) Then write the whole story like this: Khan Jahan Ali was a philanthropic man. He came to Bagerhat to preach Islam and to promote the plight of common people. He found Bagerhat beset with many problems. The scarcity of drinking water is one of them. As Bagerhat is near the Bay of Bengal, the water is usually saline. He, therefore, excavated many tanks to provide fresh water to the people. Gora Dighi is one of them. Thus he redressed the problem of drinking water. His memory will never be sunk into oblivion. The people of Bagerhat remember him with respect. Question 7 Describing Graph Strategies: Start writing the paragraph from the beginning of the page. Keep reasonable margin at all sides Don’t need to write heading /title Study the graph meticulously Write the answer in three to four paragraphs Never add extra information what is not mentioned in the graph. Write as many words as mentioned in the question if number of words is not mentioned write according to your allotment of time. Maintain the key writing techniques for describing graph- Introduction, Overview, Detail trend, Conclusion. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-7” Write answer keeping equal space on both sides. Question 8 Story Writing Strategies: Read the given prompt very carefully. Make a plan for your writing. Classic/Traditional story should be completed in a traditional way. ( e.g. The hare and the tortoise) Creative story can be completed in your own way. Write as many words as mentioned in the question; if number of words is not mentioned write according to your allotment of time. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-8” Must write Title/ heading Write the given prompt and complete the story Write the moral of the story in one sentence in separate paragraph. Question 9 Informal Letters/Email Writing Strategies: Read the given prompt very carefully. Make a plan for your writing. Write as many words as mentioned in the question; if number of words is not mentioned write according to your allotment of time. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-9” For Email You can write like this: To: mim@yahoo.com Subject: describing the importance of physical exercise. Dear…., HSC Examination-2024 English 2nd Paper How to approach questions in English 2nd paper and get good score Question-1 Preposition- Gap Filling Activities Question -2 Gap Filling Activities ( Special of some phrases) Question-3 Completing Sentences Question 4 Use of Verbs Question 5 Narrative Style Question 6 Sentence Connectors Question 7 Formal Letter (Application) Question 8 Writing Paragraph Question-1 Preposition- Gap Filling Activities Strategies: Read the passage very carefully ( 2 times). After writing the answers , examine whether the preposition sounds correct in the given gap . Remember that most of them might be appropriate preposition. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-1” Always write the answers downward. You can write like- (a)on (b) to (c) at …… Question -2 Gap Filling Activities ( Special of some phrases) Strategies: At first read the options very carefully. Try to determine which option will fit in the specific gaps One word/phrase is used once only After writing the answers , examine whether the preposition sounds correct in the given gap .Write only the answers How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-2” Write only the answers. Always write the answers downward. You can write like- (a)have to (b) what’s it like (c) let alone …… Question-3 Completing Sentences Strategies: Read all sentences from the beginning to the last. Determine the topic or subject matter of the exercise. Complete the sentences using preferably a clause or phrase according to the context. Read the completed sentences again to see whether they make sense or not. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-3” Write the sentence which you are to complete. Underline the portion that you have written. You can write like- (a) If we drink arsenic polluted water, we are sure to fall sick. (b) Surface water is safe when it is boiled. (c) Pond water is not safe as different types of filthy things are mixed with it. Question 4 Use of Verbs Strategies: Read the given text very carefully. (at least 2 times). Determine the tense of the passage and write the appropriate form of the verbs. Write the answers Re-read the passage using the form of the verbs to see whether your words sound reasonable in the context How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-4” Write only the answers. Always write the answers downward. You can write like- (a) happened (b) has been being done (c) will be doing … Question 5 Narrative Style Strategies: Read the passage very carefully (2 times). Determine the speaker, the person spoken to and tense and person of the given text. Write the answer accordingly. Put the inverted comma according to rule if you are to convert indirect to direct. Read your full answer . How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-5” You can write your answer like this: Answer: The ticket seller asked the stranger respectfully where he (S) liked to go. The stranger replied that he (S) liked to go to Cox's Bazar. The ticket seller asked the stranger how many tickets he (S) needed. He (S) replied that he (S) would buy five tickets. The ticket seller told him (S) to take those tickets. He (T) added that they would cost three thousand taka. Question 6 Sentence Connectors Strategies: At first read the passage with gaps very carefully. Try to determine the topic and sequence of the actions. You may use one connector twice. After writing the answers, examine whether the connector sounds correct in the given gap Write only the answers. Remember, connectors are easy but confusing. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-6” Write only the answers. You can write like- (a) In fact (b) But (c) Rather … Question 7 Formal Letter (Application) (Making complaints and seeking information only) Strategies: Read the given text very carefully. ( at least 2 times) Underline the key words of the application. Start writing from the beginning of the page. Don’t write overleaf. Always use formal language in application. Use formal tone and academic vocabulary. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-7” Write the application starting from the beginning of the page. You can use small hand writing to accommodate more words. Question 8 Writing Paragraph (Comparison/contrast, Cause and Effects) Strategies: Start writing the paragraph from the beginning of the page. Keep reasonable margin in all sides Must write the Name of the paragraph (heading/title) Never write more than one paragraph. Write as many words as mentioned in the question( usually 200 words) if number of words is not mentioned write according to your allotment of time. Students usually write paragraph 1-3 pages. Maintain the key writing techniques for paragraph- stater, developer and concluding remark. How to write answer: Write “Answer to the Question No-8” Write the name of the paragraph keeping equal space on both sides. Write the paragraph You can also read Pargraph Writing Important Pargraphs for Exam Application Important Applications for Exam Letter Writing Important Letters for Exam Story Writing Important Stories for Exam Graph, Chart, Diagram Describing Bar Graphs for Exam Pie Charts for Exam Dialogue Writing Important Dialogues for Exam Essay/Composition Writing Important Compositions for Exam Writing E-mail Important Informal E-mails for Exam Important formal E-mails for Exam CV with Cover Letter Report Writing Amplification Writing Notice Writing Purchase Order Writing Complaint Letter Writing

  • Punctuation | Babar English

    punctuation, punctuation rules, punctuation for ssc, punctuation for hsc, punctuation tests, punctuation practice Rules Basic Advanced Worksheets Beginner (1) Elementary (2) (PECE) Pre-intermediate (3) (JSC) Intermediate (4) (SSC) Upper-intermediate (5( (HSC) Advanced (6)(University) Basic Punctuation Rules Advanced Punctuation Rules Advanced Punctuation Rules Basic Punctuation Rules Punctuation and Capitalization Rules Period A period, also commonly known as a full stop, is a p unctuation mark (.) used in writing to indicate the end of a sentence. It is a small, circular dot that plays a crucial role in sentence structure, helping to signal the completion of a thought or idea. The period is one of the most basic and frequently used punctuation marks in the English language. In addition to marking the end of declarative and imperative sentences, periods are also used after abbreviations, initials, and in various other contexts, as outlined in the rules and examples provided earlier. Understanding and using periods correctly contribute to clear and effective written communication. Using a Full Stop at the End of a Declarative/Assertive Sentence: Description: Employ a period to conclude a statement or share information. Examples: The project is due by Friday. The sun sets behind the mountains. They completed the marathon with smiles on their faces. Using a Full Stop at the End of an Imperative Sentence: Description: Place a period at the end of a sentence that gives a command or makes a request. Examples: Please submit your reports by noon. Turn off the computer before leaving. Ensure all doors are securely locked. Using a Full Stop after Abbreviations or Short Forms: Description: Follow abbreviations or short forms with a period. Examples: The meeting is scheduled for Mon., Jan. 20. Prof. Anderson is leading the research team. She is a Ph.D. candidate in psychology. Using a Full Stop after Initials: Description: Use a period after each initial in a person's name. Examples: J. K. Rowling authored the Harry Potter series. M. P. Johnson is our new CEO. The artist's name is A. R. Rahman. Using a Full Stop at the End of an Indirect Question: Description: Conclude a sentence that reports a question indirectly with a period. Examples: She asked if you could join us. I wonder where they went. He questioned if it was the right decision. Using a Full Stop in Website URLs and Email Addresses: Description: In web addresses and email, use multiple full stops (periods) as separators. Examples: Visit our website at www.example.com . Email us at contact@example.com for inquiries. Access the online portal: portal.example.org. Quotation Marks Quotation marks are punctuation marks used to set off and indicate the beginning and end of a quotation or a piece of dialogue. In English, there are two types of quotation marks: double quotation marks (" ") and single quotation marks (' '). The choice between them often depends on stylistic conventions and the context. For example: Double Quotation Marks: She said, "I'll be there by 5 o'clock." The article stated, "The findings are inconclusive." Single Quotation Marks (used within double quotation marks for nested quotes): He remarked, "She told me, 'I can't make it.'" The book is titled 'The Great Gatsby'. Quotation marks play a crucial role in distinguishing quoted or spoken words from the rest of the text, helping to maintain clarity and convey the intended meaning in written communication. Quoting Direct Speech: Description: Use quotation marks to enclose the exact words spoken by a person. Examples: She exclaimed, "I can't believe we won!" He asked, "Where did you find that book?" Mary whispered, "I'll meet you at the usual spot." Quoting Text from a Source: Description: Indicate the exact words from a written source by enclosing them in quotation marks. Examples: The article states, "The results are statistically significant." In the novel, the protagonist declares, "I am ready for whatever comes." The manual says, "Press the reset button to restart the device." Titles of Short Works: Description: Use quotation marks for titles of short works, such as articles, short stories, or individual episodes of a TV series. Examples: I just finished reading "The Gift of the Magi." Have you seen the episode titled "The One Where Everybody Finds Out"? Her favorite poem is "The Road Not Taken." Words as Words: Description: When discussing words themselves, use quotation marks. Examples: The term "algorithm" refers to a set of instructions. She asked, "Can you define 'metaphor' for me?" In linguistics, "syllable" has a specific meaning. Sarcasm or Irony: Description: Indicate sarcasm or irony by placing a word or phrase in quotation marks. Examples: His "helpful" advice only made things worse. The so-called "expert" couldn't answer basic questions. She called it a "vacation" despite working every day. Scare Quotes: Description: Use quotation marks to express doubt or to distance oneself from a term. Examples: The "rules" of the game were constantly changing. He used the term "healthy" to describe deep-fried snacks. The "celebrity" was unknown to most people. Direct Quotations within Indirect Quotations: Description: When quoting someone within another quotation, use single quotation marks inside double quotation marks. Examples: She said, "John told me, 'I'll be there.'" The teacher asked, "Did he say, 'I understand the concept'?" He exclaimed, "The sign read, 'No entry.'" Alternate Meanings or Neologisms: Description: Use quotation marks to highlight a non-standard or new term. Examples: The word "glamping" combines glamour and camping. She described the situation as "hangry," a mix of hungry and angry. The term "adulting" refers to performing adult responsibilities. Emphasizing Words: Description: Occasionally used for emphasis when a word is being singled out. Examples: His "punctuality" is a source of admiration. The "perfect" solution turned out to be flawed. We appreciate the "feedback" we received. Dialogue in Fiction: Description: Use quotation marks to denote spoken words in fiction writing. Examples: "Stop right there!" he shouted. She said, "I'll meet you at the cafe at 6 o'clock." In the novel, the character declared, "This is the end of our journey." Question Mark A question mark (?) is a punctuation symbol used in written language to indicate the end of a direct question. It is shaped like a dot with a curved line beneath it. The primary purpose of a question mark is to convey that the sentence is an inquiry or interrogation, prompting the reader to interpret the statement as seeking information or clarification. End of Direct Questions: Description: Use a question mark to conclude a direct question. Examples: Have you finished your homework? Where did you find that interesting book? Did they enjoy the movie? Indirect Questions: Description: In formal writing, end a sentence with a question mark when reporting an indirect question. Examples: She asked whether you had seen the new exhibit. I wonder if they will attend the meeting. He inquired about what time the event starts. Rhetorical Questions: Description: Use a question mark for questions asked for effect or emphasis where no answer is expected. Examples: Could that day have been any more perfect? Do you really think I would say no? Isn't it a beautiful day? In Series of Questions: Description: End each question in a series with a question mark. Examples: Who, what, when, where, and why? Did she complete the assignment on time? Did she understand the instructions? Are you sure about the details? Can you double-check? Question Tags: Description: Use a question mark with a question tag added at the end of a statement. Examples: You're coming to the party, aren't you? He finished his work, didn't he? She isn't late again, is she? In Formal Titles: Description: Question marks are appropriate in the titles of works posing a question. Examples: "Who Moved My Cheese?" "What Is the Meaning of Life?" "Are You There, God? It's Me, Margaret." Uncertainty or Doubt: Description: Use a question mark to indicate uncertainty or doubt. Examples: I'm not sure if he'll attend the meeting tomorrow? Is this the correct address? Are you absolutely certain about your decision? Semicolon A semicolon (;) is a punctuation mark that is used to connect two closely related independent clauses (complete sentences) in a way that is stronger than a comma but less final than a period. It is also used in certain other specific situations in written English. Connecting Independent Clauses: Description: Use a semicolon to connect two independent clauses (complete sentences) without a conjunction. Examples: The sun was setting; the sky turned a beautiful shade of orange. She finished her work early; therefore, she decided to go for a walk. They traveled to Paris; it was an unforgettable experience. Separating Items in a List with Internal Commas: Description: Use semicolons to separate items in a list when those items already contain commas. Examples: Our team includes Sarah, project manager; Mark, developer; and Alex, designer. The workshop covered time management; effective communication, both written and verbal; and problem-solving skills. The ingredients for the salad include spinach, washed and dried; cherry tomatoes, halved; and feta cheese. Connecting Independent Clauses with Transitional Phrases: Description: Use a semicolon before a transitional phrase when connecting two independent clauses. Examples: She had never been to London; however, she was excited to explore the city. The project deadline was approaching; as a result, everyone worked extra hours. He was late for the meeting; nevertheless, he apologized sincerely. Emphasizing a Strong Relationship between Independent Clauses: Description: Use a semicolon to emphasize a strong relationship between two closely related independent clauses. Examples: The storm was approaching; the villagers began to secure their homes. The company faced financial challenges; the CEO remained optimistic about the future. The research was thorough; the conclusions were well-supported. Joining Independent Clauses in a Series: Description: Use semicolons to separate independent clauses in a series when those clauses are already separated by commas. Examples: We visited Rome, Italy; Athens, Greece; and Barcelona, Spain. The project involved analyzing data, creating visualizations; presenting findings, and receiving feedback. He enjoyed hiking in the mountains; swimming in the lakes; and camping in the forests. Colon A colon (:) is a punctuation mark that is used in various ways in written language. Here are some of the primary uses of a colon: Here are rules for using the colon with descriptions and three examples for each rule: Introducing a List: Description: Use a colon to introduce a list of items, explanations, or examples. Examples: The camping trip requires: a tent, sleeping bag, and cooking utensils. There are three key ingredients for the recipe: flour, sugar, and eggs. Bring the following to the meeting: your notes, laptop, and enthusiasm. Introducing an Explanation or Clarification: Description: Use a colon to introduce an explanation or clarification. Examples: The reason is simple: he forgot about the appointment. Here's the plan: we'll meet at the park, have a picnic, and play games. There's one thing you should know: the deadline has been extended. Separating Hours and Minutes in Time: Description: Use a colon to separate hours from minutes when expressing time. Examples: The flight departs at 6:45 AM. The webinar is scheduled for 2:30 PM. The movie starts at 7:15 PM. Introducing a Quotation: Description: Use a colon before a quotation, especially in more formal writing. Examples: The coach shared his mantra: "Practice makes perfect." The professor emphasized this point: "Research is the key to understanding." His motto was clear: "Never give up on your dreams." Separating a Title from a Subtitle: Description: Use a colon to separate the main title from a subtitle in book or article titles. Examples: "The Art of Cooking: Mastering Culinary Skills." "Exploring the Universe: A Guide to Astronomy." "Time Management: Strategies for Success." Separating Independent Clauses in Certain Situations: Description: Use a colon to separate independent clauses when the second clause explains or elaborates on the first. Examples: The challenge was daunting: complete the project in just one week. The goal was clear: improve customer satisfaction. The decision was unanimous: relocate the office to a larger space. In Ratios: Description: Use a colon to represent a ratio between two numbers. Examples: The ratio of red to blue marbles is 3:2. In the recipe, the ratio of flour to sugar is 2:1. The team's win-loss ratio is 4:1. Dash (two hyphens together) A dash is a punctuation mark that looks like a horizontal line. There are two primary types of dashes: the en dash (–) and the em dash (—). Here are rules for using dashes, both the en dash (–) and the em dash (—), with descriptions and three examples for each rule: En Dash (–): Indicating a Range: Description: Use an en dash to represent a range between two values. Examples: The meeting is scheduled for May 10–15. The store is open Monday–Friday. The temperature will be 20–25 degrees Celsius. Connecting Related Items: Description: Use an en dash to connect related items, such as in a compound adjective. Examples: The London–Paris flight is known for its efficiency. The New York–based company expanded globally. The Chicago–style pizza is famous for its deep-dish crust. Linking Connected Ideas: Description: Use an en dash to connect ideas that are closely related or linked. Examples: The project's design–implementation phase is critical. The morning–afternoon session will cover various topics. The teacher–student collaboration led to impressive results. Em Dash (—): Setting Off a Clause for Emphasis: Description: Use an em dash to set off a clause for emphasis or to draw attention to a specific part of the sentence. Examples: She was determined to finish the race—no matter the obstacles. The weather—unpredictable and stormy—forced the event indoors. His reaction—disbelief mixed with excitement—was priceless. Indicating an Abrupt Change in Thought: Description: Use an em dash to indicate an abrupt change or interruption in thought. Examples: The plan was foolproof—but things didn't go as expected. We were on our way to the beach—wait, did I forget the sunscreen? The decision, while difficult—had to be made for the greater good. Replacing Parentheses for Clarity: Description: Use an em dash to replace parentheses for a more abrupt or dramatic effect. Examples: The announcement—though unexpected—was well-received. The results—surprisingly positive—were a relief to everyone. The journey—long and challenging—was worth every moment. Comma A comma (,) is a punctuation mark used in written language to indicate a brief pause between different elements of a sentence. Commas have several functions, including separating items in a list, setting off introductory elements, indicating a pause between independent clauses in a compound sentence, and more. 10 rules for using commas with examples for each rule: Separating Items in a List: Description: Use commas to separate items in a list. Examples: We need to buy apples, oranges, and bananas. The essentials for camping include a tent, sleeping bag, and flashlight. She enjoys reading, hiking, and playing the guitar. Setting Off Introductory Elements: Description: Use a comma after introductory words, phrases, or clauses. Examples: After finishing her homework, Emily went for a walk. In the morning, we usually have a hearty breakfast. Despite the rain, they decided to go for a picnic. Separating Independent Clauses in a Compound Sentence: Description: Use a comma before the conjunction in a compound sentence. Examples: The sun was setting, and the moon was rising. She wanted to visit the museum, but it was closed. I enjoy hiking, and my brother loves fishing. Setting Off Non-Essential Information: Description: Use commas to set off non-essential or non-restrictive information in a sentence. Examples: My friend, who is a talented artist, painted a mural. The movie, directed by Steven Spielberg, won several awards. The scientist, known for groundbreaking research, published a new paper. Separating Coordinate Adjectives: Description: Use commas between coordinate adjectives (adjectives that equally modify the noun). Examples: It was a warm, sunny day. She wore a beautiful, flowing gown. They live in a cozy, little cottage. Indicating Direct Address: Description: Use commas to set off the name or title when directly addressing someone. Examples: Sarah, could you please pass the salt? Excuse me, Professor Johnson, may I ask a question? Hi, Mom, I'll be home for dinner. Separating Elements in Dates and Addresses: Description: Use commas to separate elements in dates and addresses. Examples: The meeting is scheduled for July 5, 2023. She lives at 456 Elm Street, Cityville, USA. We'll arrive on Monday, October 15, at 4:30 PM. Before a Conjunction in a Series: Description: Use a comma before the conjunction (and, or, nor) in a series of three or more items. Examples: She bought a book, a pen, and a notebook. The team needs to improve communication, collaboration, and efficiency. They can choose between hiking, biking, or swimming. After Quotations and Dialogue Tags: Description: Use a comma after quotations and before dialogue tags. Examples: "I'll be there," she promised. He said, "I can't believe it." "Let's go," shouted the captain. Between Adjective and Noun: Description: Use a comma between multiple adjectives when they modify the same noun. Examples: She wore a long, flowing dress. He described it as a dark, mysterious forest. The old, creaky door needed repair. Hyphen A hyphen (-) is a punctuation mark used to join words, separate syllables, or link related items in a compound word. It is shorter than a dash and distinct from other punctuation marks. The primary uses of hyphens include: Joining Words in Compound Adjectives: Description: Use a hyphen to connect words that work together as a single adjective before a noun. Examples: a well-known author a three-year-old child a high-quality product Creating Compound Nouns: Description: Use a hyphen to combine words into a single noun, especially when expressing a single concept. Examples: mother-in-law runner-up editor-in-chief Linking Prefixes to Words: Description: Use a hyphen when a prefix is attached to a proper noun or when it might cause confusion without it. Examples: pre-existing condition anti-inflammatory medication post-war era Joining Numbers: Description: Use a hyphen when writing out numbers between twenty-one and ninety-nine and in other compound numbers. Examples: forty-five sixty-eight eighty-two Indicating a Range: Description: Use a hyphen to indicate a range between two values. Examples: pages 15-20 the years 1990-2000 9:00-5:00 working hours Expressing Time: Description: Use a hyphen when expressing time intervals. Examples: a 20-minute break a two-hour movie a 5-day workshop Separating Syllables: Description: Use a hyphen to separate syllables in words. Examples: hap-py pre-vent fan-tas-tic Avoiding Confusion: Description: Use a hyphen to avoid ambiguity or confusion. Examples: re-create (to create again) re-sign (to quit and then sign again) co-worker (as opposed to coworker) In Compound Verbs: Description: Use a hyphen in compound verbs to connect the words and clarify meaning. Examples: drop-kick snowball freeze-dry In Fractions: Description: Use a hyphen in spelled-out fractions. Examples: two-thirds three-fifths one-half Apostrophe An apostrophe (') is a punctuation mark used in written language to indicate the omission of letters (contractions) or to show possession (ownership). The primary uses of apostrophes include: Here are rules for using apostrophes with descriptions and three examples for each rule: Showing Possession (Singular): Description: Use an apostrophe and an "s" ('s) to indicate possession for singular nouns. Examples: The dog's collar is red. Mary's car is parked outside. The baby's blanket is soft. Showing Possession (Plural): Description: Use an apostrophe after the "s" (s') to indicate possession for plural nouns. Examples: The dogs' toys are scattered around the room. The students' assignments are due tomorrow. The cars' headlights are on. Contractions (Omission of Letters): Description: Use an apostrophe to indicate the omission of letters in contractions. Examples: I can't (cannot) believe it. He didn't (did not) receive the message. She won't (will not) be attending the meeting. Contractions in Informal Writing: Description: Use apostrophes in informal writing to represent colloquial contractions. Examples: I'm (I am) going to the store. You're (you are) welcome to join us. Let's (let us) have lunch together. Possession with Plural Nouns Ending in "s": Description: For plural nouns ending in "s," use an apostrophe after the "s" to indicate possession. Examples: The teachers' lounge is on the second floor. The Joneses' house is for sale. The students' desks are organized. Indicating Omission in Dates: Description: Use an apostrophe to indicate the omission of digits in informal references to decades or years. Examples: The class of '92 had a reunion. The music from the '60s is still popular. He grew up in the '80s. Italics Italic is a style of typeface in which the letters are slanted to the right. When text is in italics, the characters are usually slightly tilted or angled, creating a distinctive appearance. Italics are often used in written language for specific purposes, such as emphasis, titles of works, foreign words, and other instances where a distinct visual style is desired. Here are rules for using italics with descriptions and three examples for each rule: Emphasis: Description: Use italics to emphasize a word or phrase in a sentence. Examples: The party was amazing. She truly appreciated the gesture. I really need your help. Titles of Works (Books, Movies, TV Shows): Description: Italicize the titles of books, movies, TV shows, and other major works. Examples: We watched The Godfather last night. To Kill a Mockingbird is a classic novel. The TV series Stranger Things is popular. Foreign Words or Phrases: Description: Italicize foreign words or phrases that are not commonly used in English. Examples: The French word for "friend" is ami. In Italian, ciao means both "hello" and "goodbye." He ordered the croissant for breakfast. Scientific Names: Description: Italicize scientific names of species in biology. Examples: Canis lupus is the scientific name for the gray wolf. The monarch butterfly is known as Danaus plexippus. Humans are classified as Homo sapiens. In-Text Citations (Scholarly Writing): Description: Italicize titles of journals, books, or other complete works in scholarly writing. Examples: According to a study in the Journal of Psychology... The book The Art of War explores strategic principles. The article "Climate Change Impact" is a key reference. Introducing New Terms or Concepts: Description: Use italics when introducing a new term or concept for clarity. Examples: The term cognitive dissonance refers to... In chemistry, oxidation is the loss of electrons. He discussed the concept of zeitgeist in his presentation. Names of Ships and Aircraft: Description: Italicize the names of ships and aircraft. Examples: The Titanic sank in 1912. The aircraft carrier USS Nimitz is part of the fleet. The HMS Endeavour explored the Pacific Ocean. Poetry and Play Titles: Description: Italicize the titles of poems and plays. Examples: The poem The Road Not Taken is well-known. Shakespeare's play Macbeth is a tragedy. She recited The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe. Capitalization Capitalization is the use of capital (uppercase) and lowercase letters in writing. It involves using uppercase letters for the first letter of a sentence and proper nouns while using lowercase letters for general words and the remaining letters. Capitalization serves several purposes, including indicating the beginning of a sentence, highlighting proper nouns, and adhering to grammatical conventions. Here are some key aspects of capitalization: Here are 20 rules of CAPITALIZATION with descriptions and three examples for each rule: Sentence Start: Description: Capitalize the first letter of the first word in a sentence. Examples: The sun is shining brightly. Yesterday, I went to the beach. In the evening, we'll have a barbecue. Proper Nouns: Description: Capitalize the first letter of proper nouns, which are specific names of people, places, and things. Examples: We visited Central Park in New York. Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world. Her favorite author is J.K. Rowling. Names of People: Description: Capitalize the first letter of each word in a person's name. Examples: John Smith is our new neighbor. Alice Johnson is a talented musician. Professor Lisa Carter teaches biology. Names of Places: Description: Capitalize the first letter of each word in the name of a specific place. Examples: We traveled to Golden Gate Park in San Francisco. The Louvre Museum in Paris is famous for its art collection. The White House is located in Washington, D.C. Names of Countries: Description: Capitalize the first letter of each word in the name of a country. Examples: Canada is known for its beautiful landscapes. Australia is a continent and a country. We visited South Africa last summer. Titles of Books, Movies, and Works of Art: Description: Capitalize the first letter of each major word in titles. Examples: I enjoyed reading The Great Gatsby. Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope is a classic movie. Mona Lisa is a famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci. Days of the Week: Description: Capitalize the names of days of the week. Examples: We have a meeting on Monday. Wednesday is the middle of the workweek. We are planning a trip for Saturday. Months of the Year: Description: Capitalize the names of months. Examples: My birthday is in June. We'll start the project in September. December is a festive month. Holidays: Description: Capitalize the names of holidays. Examples: We celebrate Christmas with family. Independence Day is on July 4th. Easter is a spring holiday. Titles and Headings: Description: Capitalize the major words in titles and headings. Examples: The Importance of Education in Society. Effective Communication Skills for Success. A Guide to Healthy Living. Abbreviations and Acronyms: Description: Capitalize all the letters in abbreviations and acronyms. Examples: NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) USA (United States of America) FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) Brand Names: Description: Capitalize the names of specific brands. Examples: Coca-Cola is a popular beverage. Nike is known for its athletic products. I love using Apple products. Historical Events: Description: Capitalize the names of historical events. Examples: The Renaissance had a significant impact on art. The Great Depression affected many lives. We studied The American Revolution in history class. Personifications: Description: Capitalize words representing a personification or embodiment. Examples: Wisdom guided Her through challenges. Mother Nature is unpredictable. We personify time as Father Time. Major Words in a Quotation: Description: Capitalize major words in a quotation if it's a complete sentence. Examples: He said, "Life is about Learning and Growing." The motto is, "In Unity and Strength, we find success." "To be or not to be, that is the Question." Important Words in a List: Description: Capitalize important words in a list. Examples: The recipe requires flour, sugar, and Eggs. The checklist includes paper, pens, and a Notebook. He bought a shirt, tie, and Shoes for the event. Religious Texts and Deities: Description: Capitalize the names of religious texts, figures, and deities. Examples: The Bible is a central text in Christianity. Allah is the Arabic word for God in Islam. Hinduism has many sacred scriptures. Legal Documents and Terms: Description: Capitalize words in legal documents and terms. Examples: The document is a Power of Attorney. The case involves issues of Negligence. We need to sign a Lease Agreement. Course Names and Subjects: Description: Capitalize the names of courses and academic subjects. Examples: I'm taking a course in Computer Science. The seminar covers topics in Environmental Studies. She majored in Psychology. Geographic Regions: Description: Capitalize the names of geographic regions. Examples: The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert. We traveled through The Rocky Mountains. The Arctic Circle experiences extreme cold. Punctuation and Capitali zation Worksheets Worksheet- 1.1 identify and correct any errors in punctuation and capitalization. Each sentence may contain one or more mistakes. yesterday, i visited the museum of natural history. have you read the novel to kill a mockingbird? our next meeting is scheduled for monday, may 15th, at 2:30 pm. the eiffel tower in paris, france is a famous landmark. i can't believe it's already december! the conference will take place in room a-103 on the first floor. did you see the film, the shawshank redemption? we need to buy milk, eggs, and bread from the grocery store. the weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow, so bring an umbrella. the united nations headquarters is located in new york city. jessica, my friend, is a talented musician. our company's annual report is due on january 31st. can you please pass the salt and pepper? the dog's collar is red, and the cat's collar is blue. on saturdays, we usually go hiking in the mountains. my father, john, is an architect. the class of 2023 is organizing a charity event. he asked, "what time is the meeting tomorrow?" the experiment will be conducted on monday and tuesday. sheila and tom, our neighbors, are moving to california. have you seen the new movie, black panther? the presentation is on artificial intelligence, and it starts at 3 pm. the grand canyon is located in arizona, usa. the group will meet at the park on wednesday at 10:00 am. the book "the catcher in the rye" was written by j.d. salinger. do you remember the summer of '69? the ceo, mrs. anderson, will give a speech at the conference. our flight to london is on monday, june 20th. the great wall of china is an ancient wonder. the professor asked, "did everyone understand the assignment?" my brother and sister will join us for dinner on sunday. the american civil war took place from 1861 to 1865. i can't wait to see the exhibit at the smithsonian museum. the new restaurant, "taste of italy," opens next week. january and february are the coldest months of the year. the company's headquarters is in downtown chicago. the play "hamlet" by william shakespeare is a tragedy. we're going to celebrate new year's eve at the beach. the president of the united states lives in the white house. the three main colors of the flag are red, white, and blue. my favorite season is autumn because of the colorful leaves. the meeting is on monday, march 10th, at 9:00 am. the train to boston departs at 3:45 pm from platform 5. our team, the dolphins, won the championship last year. have you visited the louvre museum in paris, france? the company's website is www.example.com . "where are you going?" she asked. the course "introduction to psychology" starts on september 1st. the software engineer, dr. liu, specializes in artificial intelligence. we'll be attending the conference in london, england, next month. Answer Yesterday, I visited the Museum of Natural History. Have you read the novel To Kill a Mockingbird? Our next meeting is scheduled for Monday, May 15th, at 2:30 pm. The Eiffel Tower in Paris, France, is a famous landmark. I can't believe it's already December! The conference will take place in Room A-103 on the first floor. Did you see the film, The Shawshank Redemption? We need to buy milk, eggs, and bread from the grocery store. The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow, so bring an umbrella. The United Nations Headquarters is located in New York City. Jessica, my friend, is a talented musician. Our company's annual report is due on January 31st. Can you please pass the salt and pepper? The dog's collar is red, and the cat's collar is blue. On Saturdays, we usually go hiking in the mountains. My father, John, is an architect. The class of 2023 is organizing a charity event. He asked, "What time is the meeting tomorrow?" The experiment will be conducted on Monday and Tuesday. Sheila and Tom, our neighbors, are moving to California. Have you seen the new movie, Black Panther? The presentation is on artificial intelligence, and it starts at 3 pm. The Grand Canyon is located in Arizona, USA. The group will meet at the park on Wednesday at 10:00 am. The book "The Catcher in the Rye" was written by J.D. Salinger. Do you remember the summer of '69? The CEO, Mrs. Anderson, will give a speech at the conference. Our flight to London is on Monday, June 20th. The Great Wall of China is an ancient wonder. The professor asked, "Did everyone understand the assignment?" My brother and sister will join us for dinner on Sunday. The American Civil War took place from 1861 to 1865. I can't wait to see the exhibit at the Smithsonian Museum. The new restaurant, "Taste of Italy," opens next week. January and February are the coldest months of the year. The company's headquarters is in downtown Chicago. The play "Hamlet" by William Shakespeare is a tragedy. We're going to celebrate New Year's Eve at the beach. The President of the United States lives in the White House. The three main colors of the flag are red, white, and blue. My favorite season is autumn because of the colorful leaves. The meeting is on Monday, March 10th, at 9:00 am. The train to Boston departs at 3:45 pm from Platform 5. Our team, the Dolphins, won the championship last year. Have you visited the Louvre Museum in Paris, France? The company's website is www.example.com . "Where are you going?" she asked. The course "Introduction to Psychology" starts on September 1st. The software engineer, Dr. Liu, specializes in artificial intelligence. We'll be attending the conference in London, England, next month. Worksheet- 1.2 Identify and correct any errors in punctuation and capitalization. Each sentence may contain one or more mistakes. the first question is, what is your favorite hobby. in my opinion, climate change is a significant global issue. i visited the museum of modern art in london, it was amazing. many people believe that technology has both positive and negative impacts. the capital city of canada is ottawa. she asked, "how do you feel about online education?" my dream vacation is to explore the ancient ruins of machu picchu. the interview is scheduled for tuesday, june 5th at 2 pm. we need to discuss the upcoming project during the meeting. in conclusion, i believe that renewable energy is crucial for the future. my sister, jenny, is studying economics at harvard university. the traffic in big cities can be very challenging during rush hours. i read an interesting article about artificial intelligence yesterday. it's essential to have a balanced diet and regular exercise. the population of china is over 1.4 billion people. the advantages of studying abroad outweigh the disadvantages. the festival will take place in the park on saturday, july 15th. the global economy has been affected by the recent pandemic. have you ever traveled to a country with a different culture? the government should invest more in public transportation. the essay should be submitted by friday, may 31st, at the latest. he explained, "learning a second language is beneficial for cognitive development." the amazon rainforest is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species. the impact of social media on society is a widely debated topic. my parents, who are both doctors, work at the local hospital. the cost of living in urban areas is generally higher than in rural areas. "what are the main challenges of urbanization?" the professor asked. my favorite genre of music is classical, particularly mozart and beethoven. the unemployment rate has risen due to the economic downturn. she is planning to pursue a master's degree in environmental science. in my experience, studying abroad enhances cultural awareness. the benefits of exercise extend beyond physical health to mental well-being. the technology industry plays a crucial role in shaping the future. "where do you see yourself in five years?" the interviewer inquired. she enjoys hiking, camping, and bird watching in her free time. the government needs to address issues related to air pollution urgently. my favorite childhood memory is going on road trips with my family. the cultural diversity in large cities is a unique aspect of urban life. the teacher emphasized the importance of effective communication skills. the results of the experiment will be presented at the conference next month. the company's goal is to promote sustainability in all its operations. i believe that education should be accessible to everyone, regardless of their socio-economic background. the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships is a topic of ongoing research. "why do you want to study in the uk?" the admissions officer asked. the invention of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. my favorite novel is "pride and prejudice" by jane austen. the government should implement stricter regulations to address environmental pollution. the concept of artificial intelligence has been explored in various science fiction movies. the diversity of wildlife in the amazon rainforest is under threat due to deforestation. the importance of soft skills, such as teamwork and communication, cannot be overstated in the workplace. Answer The first question is, "What is your favorite hobby?" In my opinion, climate change is a significant global issue. I visited the Museum of Modern Art in London; it was amazing. Many people believe that technology has both positive and negative impacts. The capital city of Canada is Ottawa. She asked, "How do you feel about online education?" My dream vacation is to explore the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu. The interview is scheduled for Tuesday, June 5th, at 2 pm. We need to discuss the upcoming project during the meeting. In conclusion, I believe that renewable energy is crucial for the future. My sister, Jenny, is studying economics at Harvard University. The traffic in big cities can be very challenging during rush hours. I read an interesting article about artificial intelligence yesterday. It's essential to have a balanced diet and regular exercise. The population of China is over 1.4 billion people. The advantages of studying abroad outweigh the disadvantages. The festival will take place in the park on Saturday, July 15th. The global economy has been affected by the recent pandemic. Have you ever traveled to a country with a different culture? The government should invest more in public transportation. The essay should be submitted by Friday, May 31st, at the latest. He explained, "Learning a second language is beneficial for cognitive development." The Amazon Rainforest is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species. The impact of social media on society is a widely debated topic. My parents, who are both doctors, work at the local hospital. The cost of living in urban areas is generally higher than in rural areas. "What are the main challenges of urbanization?" the professor asked. My favorite genre of music is classical, particularly Mozart and Beethoven. The unemployment rate has risen due to the economic downturn. She is planning to pursue a master's degree in environmental science. In my experience, studying abroad enhances cultural awareness. The benefits of exercise extend beyond physical health to mental well-being. The technology industry plays a crucial role in shaping the future. "Where do you see yourself in five years?" the interviewer inquired. She enjoys hiking, camping, and bird-watching in her free time. The government needs to address issues related to air pollution urgently. My favorite childhood memory is going on road trips with my family. The cultural diversity in large cities is a unique aspect of urban life. The teacher emphasized the importance of effective communication skills. The results of the experiment will be presented at the conference next month. The company's goal is to promote sustainability in all its operations. I believe that education should be accessible to everyone, regardless of their socio-economic background. The impact of social media on interpersonal relationships is a topic of ongoing research. "Why do you want to study in the UK?" the admissions officer asked. The invention of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. My favorite novel is "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen. The government should implement stricter regulations to address environmental pollution. The concept of artificial intelligence has been explored in various science fiction movies. The diversity of wildlife in the Amazon Rainforest is under threat due to deforestation. The importance of soft skills, such as teamwork and communication, cannot be overstated in the workplace. Punctuation and Capitalization Worksheet-2.1 Question: Rewrite using capital letters and punctuation marks. 1. fill in the form please 2. bangladesh was liberated on december 16 1971 3. in the evening my mother watches tv 4. how can I help ms sufia 5. yes i think youre right 6. hallow how are you 7. did you play in the rain sabera 8. mita cut the rope with the scissors please 9. its so beautiful im so happy 10. she works standing all the time and serves the customers 11. she often gets tired after work but she does not mind 12. she meets new people everyday 13. she finds her job interesting 14. aladin said bring us some food 15. the children say eidmubarak to each other 16. nahid sir says if you want to learn English you should speak english 17. be careful razu dont drop the picture 18. adnan reached home and shouted mother mother come out with a light 19. meanwhile the bell rings 20. after i give you the testpaper look at it carefully 21. don’t look at anyone elses paper 22. so jamila doesn’t have to wait at the same time everyday 23. whats your complaint sabera 24. she teaches us English 25. yes I mailed it ms huq 26. did you send the letter 27. be careful raju 28. my grandfather is sixty five 29. after some time the man woke up 30. yes teacher the cuckoo 31. can you name a seasonal bird bina 32. hands on clocks and gloves and shoes 33. the cap-seller could not believe his eyes 34. what did the doctor say 35. yes of course lets go 36. in the afternoon she generally goes there by rickshaw or baby taxi 37. she doesnt like to wait at the midday heat 38. is anything serious doctor 39. not really she has a cold and a fever 40. would you give me shahids phone number please 41. look the sky is cloudy. 42. oh yes but shamim hasn’t come yet 43. but its already late its 8 oclock now 44. a lion has mane but a lioness hasn’t 45. when do we use a hyphen teacher 46. what would you like to have lima on your birthday 47. its main crops are rice jute sugarcane and tea 48.the annual sports of our school is on saturday january 10 49. i will take my scholarship examination on december 15 2009 50. helal was born on january 21 1979 in jessore 51. well i think its going to rain today 52. so aladin said please sir pull me up first 53. esha started crying for her father oh I want to see my father 54. ms shiny did you send the letter to the doctor 55. thank you shormy for your help 56. please akash hold this picture for me 57. our classteachers name is mr harun 58. ms fatema babu has prepared many things for eid 59. well its fun when it rains 60. but we have to stay indoor 61. come lets think of something we can do 62. you see ive invented a new game 63. words like yes no or well are called introductory words when they begin a sentence 64. when we say an introductory word we usually pause slightly 65. in writing this slight pause is shown with a comma 66. the royal bengal tiger lives in the sundarbans 67. the sundarbans rangamati and cox’s bazar are very attractive 68. the main rivers are the padma the meghna the jamuna and the karnaphuli 69. she called lima by name 70. its a dash teacher 71. so one day mr hafizuddin takes him to dhanmondi 72. rima do you know this bird in the picture 73. were fine thank you 74. how are you teacher 75. anyway i miss you all very much 76. im sorry dear you shouldnt eat anything today 77. im going to new market 78. hello im fine thank you 79. is anything serious doctor 80. not really she has a cold and fever 81. on other days she works in the second shift 82. she could understand her students curiosity 83. right very good 84. now we will talk about some common birds of bangladesh 85. which of them do you think is the most common tashik 86. think its the crow 87. whats this short line called 88. i love homemade cake 89. kazal was writing a story about a handsome person 90. i think i would like to have a bird that talks 91. she called her mimi 92. she liked to be near lima 93. no he isnt he is bangladeshi 94. shihabs sister nafisa has fasted for 20 days 95. shihab and nafisas favourite dish is firni 96. shihabs father mr sajjad hossain is going to eidgah too 97. so he tried to forget the idea of an imaginary ghost 98. she said dear what happened to you 99. today is eid day 100. today is friday Punctuation and Capitalization Worksheet-3.1 Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. 1. father goes to office at 7 a m everyday he gets up one hour earlier he spends this one hour for preparation father remains at the office for the whole day 2. the quran is our holy book every muslim should know how to read the quran this book is our guide and teacher if we follow this book we must shine in life 3. mother starts cooking in the morning and finishes it by 9 a m i go to school at 10 a m mother wants to be sure so that i never become late in school i am happy that i never become late in school 4. brother bought a new car last month i like to travel by a car it is only the rich who can buy a car the price of a car is going up day by day 5. he reads in class 8 his school stands by the side of a river the headmaster of his school is a very kind person he never punishes students 6. man is mortal death must come at the right time we cannot avoid death death is the end of life 7. the rich are not always happy on the other hand the poor are not always unhappy we should not hate the poor a poor man may be an honest man but a rich man may be a dishonest man 8. the park is beautiful but dirty everybody likes to go there it is a new park we should keep it clean 9. the chairman of our union parishad is an honest man he leads a very simple life everyday he hoes out to meet the people become people become happy when they het him among them 10. he will come after sometime he always comes here to play with us he is fond of playing cricket whenever he gets time, he watches cricket on television 11. when do you go to school when does your class start when do you come back from school when do you do your homework 12. i get up early in the morning then i walk for an hour walking is my regular exercise exercise is very useful to everybody 13. the sun rises in the east and sets in the west we get light from the sun the sun is many times larger than the earth it looks round in shape 14. an honest man always speaks the truth people respect him for his honesty a dishonest man always tells a lie we should try to be honest. 15. mother told me a story the story was interesting i listened to the story attentively but i forgot everything now i am trying to remember the story 16. he never goes to school he is an idiot he never passes any examination teachers do not like him 17. he goes to the riverside every evening he walks there for half an hour he takes much interest in walking by the riverside an evening walk by the riverside is useful for health 18. he said that he would come again he always does whatever he tells he never breaks his promise a gentleman always does so 19. he was not present in the class yesterday he often does so but it was not the case before once upon a time he was very irregular in going to the class we should tell him to stop this bad practice 20. mr khan is a learned person he comes of a gentle family he joined our school two months ago he is very popular with the students and also teaches well 21. all children should go to school parents should advise them to go to school children are the future of our country we should be proud of our children 22. one day i went to market with my father father bought a lot of items i became very happy as i did not go to market before i remember the day till now 23. the color of the mangoes is red these mangoes are very sweet and juicy we have many mango trees around our house the mango is a seasonal fruit but it is not our national fruit 24. he glass is full of water no animal can live without water water has no color or taste as we cannot live without water we should keep it safe for drinking 25. it does not rain much during the winter season so the winter season appears to be a dry season people suffer from different cold-related diseases in this season i like this season more than any other season Punctuation and Capitalization Worksheet-3.2 Re-write using capital letters and punctuation marks. 1. there is a grocery on the first floor bookshops are on the second and third floors there are banks on the fourth fifth and sixth floors there are libraries on the seventh eights and ninth floors 2. my mothers name is mrs ayesha khanam she is 55 years old she is an ssc she teaches in a primary school in barisal after school hours she works at home 3. oneday mr hafizuddin came home early from the office he said to shihab today ill take you to see the mohakhali flyover on his way to mohakhali shihab was thinking what a flyover could be 4. ashif come to our house after prayer all of us will have food together says mrs fatema banu thank you ill come and eat with you after that we will go to the eid fair says ashif 5. nobody could tell the time because the long and the small hands are not at the same place mrs. asma haque smiles and says dont worry students look at the following clocks and tell the time 6. the cap seller was surprised he looked for the caps then he heard some sound above his head he looked up he could not believe his eyes the monkeys were wearing the caps 7. jamila always goes to work by bus in the morning the bus stops just outside the store in the afternoon she generally goes there by rickshaw or baby taxi she doesn’t like to wait at the bus stop in the midday heat. Punctuation and Capitalization Worksheet-4.0 SSC Examination-2020 all board Question 1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text.[Rajshahi Board-2020] arent you going to have any said i no i never eat asparagus i know there are people who dont like them the fact is that you ruin your palate by all the meat you eat she said. 2. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. [Sylhet Board-2020] the teacher said to the girl do you think that honesty is the best policy yes sir i think so said the girl then learn to be honest from your childhood thank you sir said the girl may allah to bless you said the teacher 3. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. [Barishal Board-2020] do not worry about a few mistakes said the teacher you can learn a lot through your mistakes do we learn from our mistakes asked the boy. 4. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. [Chattogram Board-2020] how is your father bilkis said mr rahman he is very well thank you bilkis replied i am glad to hear that he is in good health said mr rahman 5. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. [Dinajpur Board-2020] hello old lady what are you doing said the princess i am spinning a yarn around the spindle replied the old woman 6. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. [Mymensingh Board-2020] would you please tell me one reason of air pollution yes the smoke from our household activities vehicles factories etc is mainly causing air pollution SSC Examination-2019 all board Question 7. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Dhaka Board-2019] have you heard the name of alexander asked mr ahmed no sir razu replied how strange it is said he will you tell me about alexander please well he was the great king of macedonia 8. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Rajshahi Board-2019] go to bed now mother said you can complete your assignment in the morning no mom ill finish it now 9. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Cumilla Board-2019] why ard you late always try to attend the class regularly yes sir the student said to the teacher 10. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Jashore Board-2019] zaman can you tell me what i am teaching the teacher asked im sorry sir i can't follow replied zaman you can't because you are not attentive the teacher said 11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Barishal Board-2019] don't you have any relative here to stay with no sir so i need a transfer certificate to be admitted there 12. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary: [Chattogram Board-2019] do you know me yes i know you from my childhood whats your name my name is sumon thank you a lot said mr jamal 13. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Dinajpur Board-2019] stop you are eating all our bread shouted the two rats I M not doing My best but I have told you. that its difficult said the monkey give us that little Piece said the rats this is My Piece havent I laboured a lot for you replied the Monkey how foolish we are believing you said the two rats SSC Examination-2018 all board Question 14. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. [SSC Exam-2018] whats your programme after the examination asked ratul nabil said i havent yet decided can you suggest any lets go on a picnic said ratul what an excellent idea SSC Examination-2017 all board Question 15. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Dhaka Board-2017] in a certain school a student, once found a one hundred taka note in the play ground he took it to his teacher what shall i do with it asked the teacher 16. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Rajshahi Board-2017] the teacher said to me dont you like to practise english its an important subject and you should be more careful about it 17. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text.[Cumilla Board-2017] how daring you are to wake me up the lion roared i shall kill you for that please let me go the mouse cried i did not mean to wake you up 18. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. [Jashore Board-2017] my sons listen to me said rahman an old farmer a great treasure lies hidden in the land there i am going to leave it for you the sons asked how shall we find it 19. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. [Sylhet Board-2017] why don't you attend classes regularly the teacher said to the boy you cannot expect good résult unless you attend classes be regular in class. 20. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Barisal Board-2017] oh my lord please dont kill the child said the first woman to the king solomon let her have it king solomon said to them now everything is clear to me pointing the first woman he said to the servant give her the child she is the mother of the baby. 21. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Chattogram Board-2017] thomas alva edison a great scientist was born in 1847 in ohio america as a little boy he was very inquisitive he always wanted to know how things were done very early in life he showed that he was full of curiosity a quality which is so important to inventors. 22. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Dinajpur Board-2017] why are you putting up the food in your pocket why don't you eat asked the noble man i am doing the right thing replied sheikh saadi SSC Examination-2016 all board Question 23. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Dhaka Board-2016] the lion roared how dare you wake me up ill kill you the mouse cried please let me go i didn't mean to wake you up 24. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Rajshahi Board-2016; Sylhet Board-2019] who are jolly those who have. sound health are jolly sound mind lies in sound body minds become jolly when our life is filled with pleasure. 25. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the text below: [Cumilla Board-2016; Jashore Board-2020] my dear mother your letter is just to hand it seems to me that you are anxious for me why you need not think about me 26. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Jashore Board-2016] give me a few grains of corns i am dying of hunger said the grasshopper but what did you do in the summer didn't you store any grain the ant remarked to i was too busy in singing. 27. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Sylhet Board-2016] are you ill he said coldly no i said then why are you sitting when all others are working go out at once and give them a hand 28. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Barishal Board-2016] i was born in a village near tangail a small river flows beside the village the villagers bathe in the river and catch fish how happy they are what they want is peace 29. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Chattogram Board-2016] did people use stamps in those days asked rafiq yes answered mr jamal the first stamps were used in 1840 are they easy to get now asked rafiq they are very difficult to get his uncle replied 30. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Dinajpur Board-2016] after supper when I began to set out lucy trembled in fear and said alfred dear are you quite sure that the letter really came from your chief I laughed told her not to be afraid and hurried out of the room and walked down the street. SSC Examination-2015 all board Question 31. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text.[Dhaka Board-2015] the man said to me where are you going i am going to school said i did you go to school yesterday no i replied why didn't you go i was very busy said i 32. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text:[Rajshahi Board-2015] the teacher said to the boy where are you going now i am going to school said the boy did you go to school yesterday no the boy replied why did you not go i was suffering from fever said the boy 33. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Cumilla Board-2015] robert bruce the king of scotland was defeated at a war and failed to regain his country's freedom several times naturally he was in a very dejected mood sitting in his hide out he lost himself in deep thought. 34. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text:[Jashore Board-2015] the king said what harm did I do then that you should seek to take my life with your own hand you killed my father and my two brothers the young man replied. 35. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Sylhet Board-2015; Dhaka Board-2020] why are you going to barisal said father i want to buy some important books said saad do you need money yes father don't go alone as time is not going well. 36. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Barisal Board-2015] once my mother said to me who came to you my friend Rafiq mom she asked what did he want i said his mother is ill he needs some money i have given him five hundred taka my mother said wonderful. 37. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: [Chattogram Board-2015] bangladesh is a small country with a population of about sixteen crores she can hardly make headway so we should work hard to keep pace with the rest of the world 38. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text:[Dinajpur Board-2015; Cumilla Board-2020] is there anybody here who has ever crossed a river by a boat i have teacher i clearly remember what happened in that journey said Jamal. Punctuation and Capitalization Worksheet-4.1 Rewrite the following passage using capitalization and punctuation 1. my friend said to me why are you sitting alone in your room at this hour dont you see that the sky has cleared let us go for a walk in the open field 2. what are you whispering about said the eldest of the sisters mistress said the porter rising to his feet my friends desire to know the history of the two black bitches and why you whipped them and kissed them 3. kamal dont be so silly he will come soon told anis we need not wait for him he failed his words replied kamal 4. why dont you attend classes regularly the teacher said to the boy you can not expect good results unless you attend classes as i tell you 5. arent you going to attend your english class neville shahmima asked no im going to the library to borrow books oh then youre going to borrow during class hours she said 6. he said to me i am very sorry to trouble you but i shall be much obliged if you will kindly lend me your dictionary I am very glad to be of service to you and you are welcome to any of my books that you think of use to you 7. the headmaster said to the boy why are you late today you should attend school in time remember punctuality is essential in every walk of life I think you will not be late on any other day go to your class i wish your success may god bless you 8. zaman can you tell me what i am teaching the teacher asked im sorry sir i cant follow replied zaman you cant because you are not attentive the teacher said 9. 1 have just one word to say to you said the dealer either make your purchase or walk out of my shop thank you said the customer i am leaving your shop 10. kamal said to rana where did you go yesterday i went to your house but did not find you anyway how are you I am keeping fine said rana what about you why did you come was there any urgent piece of business 11. the old man said can you give me some food ive been starving for two days the maid said why do you beg cant you work 12. i came to dhaka this morning I sent you a telegram before starting from home he said did you receive it in time he asked no I replied 13. i have one word to say to you said the dealer either make your purchase or walk out of my shop thank you said the customer i am leaving your shop 14. are you hungry friends said the shrewd king ill be your leader and take you to the granaries where the selfish rich store the golden grains Punctuation and Capitalization Worksheet-5.0 HSC Examination-2019 all board question questions 1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Dhaka Board-2019] Student: Excuse me sir I want to discuss with you some grammatical problems. Teacher: What class are you in Student: Sir I am in class XI, I am a newly admitted student here. Teacher: Okay tell me your problems Student: I want to understand the difference between a phrase and a clause. Teacher: Don’t worry. Ill help you understand the difference. 2. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Rajshahi Board-2019] You’ve cut off your hair, asked Jim, laboriously as if he had not arrived at that patent fact yet even after the hardest mental labour. Cut it off and sold it, said Della. Don’t you like me just as well, anyhow Im me without my hair ain’t I Jim looked about the room curiously. You say your hair is gone he said with an air almost of idiocy. 3. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Cumilla Board-2019] Sajid: Hurrah weve won the match. Sifat: What match Sajid Sajid: The football match between your school. team and our school team. Sifat: Oh my Almighty! How did it happen? Sajid: We won by 3 goals to one (1); Sifat: I thought our team was better than yours. Sajid: The result shows who is better. Sifat: Anyway, well do better next year. Sajid: Best of luck sifat. 4. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Jashore Board-2019] Jerry: I can chop some wood today. Writer: But Ive a boy coming from the orphanage. Jerry: Im the boy Writer: You But youre very small in size. Jerry: Size doesn’t matter chopping wood. Some of the big boys don’t chop well. Ive been chopping wood for a long time Writer: Very well theres the axe. Go ahead see what you can do 5. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Sylhet Board-2019] The traveller said to the peasant “Can you tell me the way to the nearest inn” The peasant said “Yes I can Do you want one in which you can spend the night” The traveller said, “I don’t wish to stay there I only want a meal” Follow me and I will take you to a nice one. 6. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Chattogram Board-2019] Student: Excuse me sir. May i come in? Teacher: yes come in. Student: Thank you sir. Teacher: What can i do for you. Student: Would you kindly make me clear about the use, of this punctuation mark. Teacher: Didnt you attend my class yesterday? Student: No sir. i did not come. 7. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Barishal Board-2019] Mosharrof Hossain Khan Chowdhury University College, Brahmanpara, Cumilla-2017 While I was going to market yesterday I met a boy begging in the street. On being asked to tell the reason for begging the boy with a sad mind and tearful eyes said oh sir I have a sad tale to tell you would you please hear my story. Yes, I would love to I said to him. Instead of telling the story, the boy simply began to cry. 8. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Dinajpur Board-2019] Hasan: Can you tell me a little about Dhaka Hasib: Sure what would you like to know Hasan: Well whats a good time to visit there? Hasib: I think you can visit in winter. Hasan: Good and what should I see there Hasib: Well you can visit Sonargaon Folk Art Museum and you can see the handicrafts. But you must not leave Dhaka without visiting the Lalbagh Fort. Hasan: Anything else. Hasib: Oh yes if you have time you may visit Ahsan Manjil. You could have an excellent experience of Mughal and British architecture. HSC Examination-2018 all board question questions 9. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Combined Board Exam Kh Set-18] One day while going to college I met an old man who had nothing of his own having seen me he began to cry but could not as he was too weak to cry feeling a great pity for him I wanted to know about him what led him to this miserable condition so I started asking him questions. 10. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Combined Board Exam Kha Set-18] Bindu: do you read a newspaper regularly Hema. Hema: Yes I do. What about you. Bindu: To tell you frankly I do not read a newspaper regularly. Hema: Why you get enough time. Bindu: I do but I do not like it. Moreover I think it is a wastage of time. Hema: Strange why do you think so. HSC Examination-2017 all board question questions 11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Dhaka Board-2017] Abid: We are about to finish our H.S.C examination Are you thinking about your future Hasib: Yes, what about you Abid: I want to pursue higher education what are your plans Hasib: I rather follow some vocational courses to make my career Abid: Really have you thought of any particular vocation Hasib: Yes, I would like to join the Fashion Design course This career has a prospect these days Abia: Is it suitable for boys Hasib: Why not Boys are as good as girls in many professions now- days Whats your future plan Abid: I would like to go for teaching Hasib: It’s a good profession for a studious boy like you 12. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Rajshahi Board-2017] “I’m not in the least hungry,” my guest sighed “but if you insist I don’t mind having some asparagus.” I ordered them. “Aren’t you going to have any” “No I never eat asparagus.” “I know there are people who don’t like them. The fact is you ruin your palate by all the meat you eat.” “Coffee” I said “Yes, just an ice cream and coffee” she answered. 13. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Cumilla Board-2017; Dinajpur Board-2016] how is your father rana said mr karim he is very well thank you replied rana i am glad to hear that he is in good health said mr karim. 14. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Jashore Board-2017; Sylhet Board-2016] Tourist: How old is the edifice guide Guide: Madame its a 15th century edifice Tourist: What a wonderful edifice it is Guide. It was built by Akbar the then emperor of India. Tourist: Oh! I see Guide: Madame we should move now. The sun is about to set. It would be dark soon. Tourist: Isnt the place safe? Guide: It is. But the security does not allow anybody after sunset. 15. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Chattogram Board-2017] Son: Did you keep a diary during the liberation war Father: Yes I did. Son: Can I have a look at it? Father: I’m afraid, Ive lost it. Son: Can you remember anything about it Father: Yes, I remember one event there were lots of sounds and bangs outside one night. You wanted to look out but we didn’t let you. Son: Why Father: Because it was very dangerous. You were only four years old then Son: I can’t remember anything. Father: Its natural. No one can remember all from early childhood. 16. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Sylhet Board-2017] Entering the study my elder brother looked around and burst out in disgust. How dirty you have made the room! Why do you use it if you cant keep it tidy I said, i am extremely sorry I have been a nuisance in future youll never see the room in such a bad condition I promise. 17. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Barishal Board-2017] Myself: Good morning Rana. How are you? Rana: I am so so and you Myself: I am. well. But why aren’t you completely well. Rana: In every examination I’m cutting a sorry figure. Myself: Whats the reason? Dont you utilize your time properly? Rana: I spend most of the time in watching TV. Myself: Recreation is necessary. But spending too much time on this has no good side. Rana: I don’t feel bored in watching TV. Myself: But as a student, you should study more and more. Rana: Thank you for your good advice. Myself: Welcome. 18. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Dinajpur Board-2017] Aryan: Do you read a newspaper regularly Farhan Farhan: Yes I do. What’s about you Aryan: To tell you frankly I do not read a newspaper regularly. Farhan: Why you get enough time during the break in the college. Aryan: Yes I do get but I do not like. Moreover I think it is a wastage of time. Farhan: Remember newspaper is called the ‘storehouse’ of knowledge. The more you will read a newspaper the more you will learn. Aryan: Then, from today, I will start reading a newspaper Farhan: Yes, that’s like a good friend. HSC Examination-2016 all board question questions 19. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Dhaka Board-2016] A: Whats solar energy? B: Its one of the renewable energy sources. A: Why is it called green energy? B: Well its green energy because it helps us keep the earth green I mean it doesn’t emit any pollutant in the atmosphere when we produce and use it. A: I see then it must be a clean source of energy. B: Exactly. And that’s why its also called clean energy. 20. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Rajshahi Board-2016] Husband: Cant you cook food properly Wife: I cook food properly the problem is with you. Husband: Really these foods are crap they taste pathetic. Wife: I spend time in the kitchen from morning till afternoon. I work hard. I take care of two children at home. What do you do? Husband: I work hard and earn money that you spend lavishly. Wife: How dare you say that. Husband: Well that is the truth 21. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Cumilla Board-2016] Arif: Hello How are you Zakia? Zakia: Fine. What about you de motor Arif: Well I was a bit sick. Zakia: Really What happened stomach Arif: Stomach upset. I had outside food. It troubles my stomach. Zakia: That’s why I always try to avoid outside food they are unhygienic. Arif: I’m not going to have it anymore. Zakia: Anyway, you take care bye. Arif: Bye. 22. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts.[Jashore Board-2016] Nazmul: Excuse me where is the nearest hospital Arafat: Its about 2 kilometres from here. You will have to hire a taxi You can also go by bus Nazmul: I see Is there a bus station near here Arafat: Yes there is a bus stop at the corner. Nazmul: Thank you. Arafat: Dont mention it 23. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Chattogram Board-2016] “Good Morning where are you going” said the merchant. I was just coming to see you said the youth. “What do you want” “Please help me to earn my bread by the labour of my hands. “Do you really want work!” said the merchant. yes if you have any.” “Then follow me and carry the box from the shop to my house.” “By Allah I’m really grateful to you.” said the youth. 24. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. [Barishal Board-2016] Student: May I come in Sir? Principal: Yes come in Student: Good morning Sir Principal: Good morning how can I help you Student: Sir we would like to arrange a study tour Principal: It’s a great idea Ill appreciate it Submit an application to me so that I can take a step in favour of you. Student: Ok Sir. We will write an application on behalf of the students Principal: Ok, see you Student: Thank you very much, Sir Principal: You are most welcome Punctuation Worksheet-5.1 1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Student : May I come in sir? Principal : Yes come in. What is your problem? Student : I want to change my 4th subject sir. Principal : Why? Student : Sir mathematics is now my 4th subject but it seems to me very difficult. So I want to take biology instead of mathematics. Principal : Do you think biology is an easy subject? Student : Not easy, sir but easier than mathematics. Principal : Ok write an application. Remember your application must be endorsed by your father/ guardian otherwise it will not be accepted. 2. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Student : May I come in, sir. Teacher : Yes, Whats your problem my boy? Student : Thank you sir, I would like to develop my command over English. Please give me some instructions. Teacher : Ok Now listen English is a skill based subject. You should develop the four skills of listening reading writing and speaking. Student : How can I develop the four skills sir? Teacher : You should talk to your friends in English, Moreover you should read English books and newspapers. Besides, you should watch English movie and news on TV and radio and above all, you should write your thoughts in English. Student : Thank you, sir. 3. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. I never eat anything for luncheon she said Oh don't say that I answered generously. "I never eat more than one thing I think people eat far too much nowadays A little fish perhaps. I wonder if they have any salmon." 4. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Lady Guest : You see you've filled your stomach with a lot of meat. Therefore you can't eat any more? Writer : I took a Mutton chop. Lady Gues : Follow my example! Writer : Ill do better than that don't be tensed? Lady Guest: Humorist you're quite a humorist. 5. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. "Mina, have you done your English lesson today?" asked the teacher. "Yes sir" she replied. "But I havent understood one grammatical point." "Come to my room 111 help you," said the teacher. Thank you sir she smilingly said. 6. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Abid : have you heard the latest news Hasan : No whats happened Abid : Well it seems Tamal and Topu have broken off their friendship. Hasan : Really its not at all surprising. Abid : Why do you think so? Hasan : Tamal was very selfish. They were bound to break off today or tomorrow! Abid : Yes the sooner the better. Hasan : But Topu is a good boy. Hes a pretty tough character. 7. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Aryan : Do you read newspaper regularly Farhan Farhan : Yes I do. What's about you Aryan : To tell you frankly I do not read newspaper regularly. Farhan : Why you get enough time during the break in the college, Aryan : Yes I do get but I do not like. Moreover I think it is a wastage of time. Farhan : Remember newspaper is called the 'storehouse' of knowledge. The more you will read newspaper the more you will learn Aryan : Then, from today, I will start reading newspaper Farhan : Yes, that's like a good friend. 8. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. A : Whats solar energy? B : Its one of the renewable energy sources. A : Why is it called green energy? B : Well its green energy because it helps us keep the earth green I mean it doesn't emit any pollutant in the atmosphere when we produce and use it. A : I see then it must be a clean source of energy. B : Exactly. And that's why its also called clean energy. 9. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Husband : Cant you cook food properly Wife : I cook food properly the problem is with you. Husband : Really these foods are crap they taste pathetic. Wife : I spend time in the kitchen from morning till afternoon. I work hard. I take care of two children at home. What do you do? Husband : I work hard and earn money that you spend lavishly. Wife : How dare you say that. Husband : Well that is the truth 10. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Nazmul : Excuse me where is the nearest hospital Arafat : Its about 2 kilometers from here. You will have to hire a taxi You can also go by bus Nazmul : I see Is there a bus station near here Arafat : Yes there is a bus stop at the corner Nazmul : Thank you. Arafat : Dont mention it 11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Arif : Hello How are you Zakia? Zakia : Fine. What about you Arif : Well I was a bit sick. Zakia : Really What happened Arif : Stomach upset. I had outside food. It troubles my stomach. Zakia : That’s why I always try to avoid outside food they are unhygienic Arif : I'm not going to have it anymore. Zakia : Anyway, you take care bye. 12. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. "Good Morning where are you going" said the merchant. I was just coming to see you said the youth. "What do you want" "Please help me to earn my bread by the labour of my hands. "Do you really want work!" said the merchant. yes if you have any." 'Then follow me and carry the box from the shop to my house." "By Allah I’m really grateful to you." said the youth. 13. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Student : May I come in Sir? Principal : Yes come in Student : Good morning Sir Principal : Good morning how can I help you Student : Sir we would like to arrange a study Principal : It’s a great idea III appreciate it Submit an application to me so that I can take step in favour of you. Student : Ok Sir. We will write an application on behalf of the students Principal : Ok, see you Student : Thank you very much. Sir Principal : You are most welcome 14. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. "Whats your dream? Do you have any dream" asked Zayed Robi said tenderly "Yes I have a dream. My dream is a full plate of rice. "Come with me" said Zayed holding his hand "I’m going to materialize your dream." Ans: "What’s your dream? Do you have any dream? asked Zayed. Robi said tenderly, "Yes, I have a dream. My dream is a full plate of rice." "Come with me" said Zayed holding his hand "I’m going to materialize your dream." 15. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Marie : You're really fit Paul. Do you exercise very much? Paul : Well I almost always get up early and I lift weight for an hour. Marie : You're kidding Paul : No. And then go swimming. Marie : Wow How often do you exercise like that? Paul : About five times a week. What about you? Marie : Oh I hardly ever exercise. I usually just watch TV in my free time. Often my mom says marie darling, dont be a couch potato. 16. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Student : What is meant by deforestation sir? Teacher : Being a student of class XII you do not know this Student : No sir my conception is not clear Teacher : OK, what is your conception? Student : If we go on cutting down our trees a day will come when there will be no trees left this is called deforestation. Teacher : Well done, you are correct. Your conception is absolutely clear I see. 17. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Mom : Have you taken your breakfast Rafi : No mom. Mom : Oh You’re really annoying. Why don’t you just take it? Rafi : I don’t want to eat Roti with vegetables mom. I want fried chicken with oyster sauce and chicken sausage. Mom : Having junk food is not good for your health. Have you seen yourself in the mirror? Youre being a couch potato. Rafi : Really I think I have to stop eating fast foods. Well I’ve just decided to stop eating them but from tomorrow onwards now can I have them, please. 18. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. The old sailor said I am save because I have shown true love for all living things sometimes I feel 1 must teach the lesson that 1 learnt” what is the lesson" the guest The old sailor said He Prayeth best who loveth best all things both great and small 19. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Teacher : Why didnt you come to school yesterday. Student : I was ill sir Teacher : What happened to you Student : Its flu sir Now Im Ok Teacher : See a doctor. Stay well Teacher : Bye, sir Student : Bye. 20. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Della : Jim darling Don’t look at me that way. Jim : You've cut off your hair Della : Cut it off and sold it Jim : I can't believe it Della : Don't you like me just as well, anyhow I'm me without my hair, aren't I? Jim : You say your hair is gone Della : You needn't look for it, it's sold, I tell you sold and gone, too. Jim : Are you Sane Della : Jim, be good to me, for it went for you. May be the hairs of my head were numbered, but nobody could ever count my love for you. Jim : I know it darling Della : My hair grows so fast, Jim Punctuation Worksheet-5.2 1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Student : Sir, what is common Noun Tutor : A noun denoting a class of objects is called common Noun. Examples of the common noun are man, cow, car, book, tea etc. Student : Oh it's a very easy thing. Now I understand thank you sir. Tutor : No problem by the way have you done your Bangla home work Student : Yes sir here it is. 2. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Jerry : I can chop some wood today. Writer : But I have a boy coming from the orphanage. Jerry : Im the boy. Writer : You But youre small. Jerry : Size doesnt matter chopping wood . Some of the big boys don't chop good. Ive been chopping wood at the orphanage a long time. 3. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Meem : your HSC result Poma : GPA 5. Meem : WoW That's wonderful. You really deserve it, friend. Poma : Thanks. What about you. Meem : GPA 4.75, I got poor grades in English and Mathematics. Poma : Never mind. Do well next time. Meem : Anyway are you trying your luck at Dhaka University? Poma : Yes and you Meem : will my poor GPA allow me to sit for the Dhaka University admission test I don't think so 4. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Where are you from? said the teacher I am from Nepal said the student how did you find Dhaka when you first arrived," said the teacher, "Well I like it. I think the city is very beautiful." said the student. 5. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. He said I can chop some wood today. I said but I have a boy coming from the orphanage I am the boy But you are small size doesn't matter chopping wood he said some of the big-boys do notchop wood well I've been chopping wood at the orphanage for a long time. 6. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Writer : Would you like to have some coffee Lady guest: Yes just an ice-cream and coffee. You Writer : Ill have coffee. Lady guest: You know there is one thing I thoroughly believe in. I say one always get up from a meal feeling one could eat a little more. Writer : Are you still hungry Lady guest : Oh, no I’m not hungry, you see. I don’t eat luncheon. I have a cup of coffee in the morning and dinner, but I never eat more than one thing for luncheon. I was speaking for you. Writer : Oh I see. 7. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Kamal : Ive lost my watch. Have you seen it anywhere. Nirob : No, but if I find it I'll tell you. Kamal : It's a gift from my father. It's been so important for me! Nirob : When did you lose it. Kamal : Most probably during the off-period. Nirob : Does it have a leather strap? Kamal : Oh, yes, Have you seen it. Nirob : I haven't seen it. But I heard karim saying something about a watch with a leather strap. Kamal : Whats his room number? Nirob : Most probably 203. Go to the first floor of the main hostel. It’s on the right side of the stairs. Kamal : Thank you so much, dear. Nirob : Youre welcome Kanfal : Best of luck. 8. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Student : How are you madam? Teacher : I am fine. And you. Student : I am fine too. Where are you going now? Teacher : To my relatives house at New Market adjacent to TT College. Student : May I help you. Madam in any way? Teacher : No thanks well where are you going? Student : I am also going around that area to Elephant Road. Teacher : Then no problem get into my car I will drop you. Student : Thank you madam. Teacher : No mention. 9. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Sima : Good evening Boby Boby : Hi Sima Good evening. Sima : Tomorrows my birthday. We have a small party at home, please join us. Boby : What is the time of your party Sima : Six in the evening. Im inviting only a few friends. So please come. Boby : Of course Ill will come. Thank you for inviting me. Sima : Thank you. 10. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Rana : sir may I come in. Teacher : do have you learnt lesson Rana : no sir Teacher : Wha ts your problem Rana : i was sick last night. Teacher : have you taken medicine rana Rana : yes sir Teacher : Take your seat my boy? 11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Rats : Stop Stop! Monkey : Why? Why should I stop? Rats : Stop! Youre eating all our bread. Monkey : Well Im trying my level best to divide the bread equally. Rats : No you are not. Youre just eating it! Monkey : It's difficult. I’ve told youat the beginning haven't I? Rats : Yes you have. Monkey : I've also told you that it'll cost you a lot. Rats : We should not have believed you. How foolish we are! 12. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Father : You're really strong my son. Could you break this bundle of sticks. Son : Well it s a very simple job I'll do it within a second! Father : Have a try Son : Sure Oh I'm quite wrong. Its stronger than I expected. Father : Okay now try this single stick. See what you can do. Son : Pass it to me and just hear the sound! Father : I know it'll be easy for you. Have you learnt anything from these sticks. Son : Learning from sticks. Father : Yes the bundle of sticks is stronger than the single stick. It teaches us the wise saying, United we stand divided we fall. 13. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Stranger : May I come in, sir. Mayor : Yes of course. Stranger : Id like to help you get rid of these rats. Mayor : Really. Stranger : Within an hour but itll cost you one thousand gold coins. Mayor : Id love to spend more than that only if you could free us from the rats. Stranger : I dont need more than that. Mayor : Its a deal. Start your work. Stranger : Make arrangement for my payment. Mayor : Well be ready before you finish. Stranger : Oh, that's great. 14. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. The writer said to the lady guest are you still hungry oh no Im not hungry replied the lady guest I don’t eat more than one thing for luncheon I have a cup of coffee in the morning and then dinner but I never eat more than one thing for luncheon I was speaking for you. 15. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. One day while going to college I met an old man who had nothing of his own having seen me he began to cry but could not as he was too weak to cry feeling a great pity for him I wanted to know about him what led him to this miserable condition so I started asking him questions. 16. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Bindu : do you read newspaper regularly Hema Hema : Yes I do. What about you Bindu : To tell you frankly I do not read newspaper regularly. Hema : Why? You get enough time. Bindu : 1 do but I do not like. Moreover I think it is a wastage of time. Hema : Strange why do you think so. 17. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Abid : We are about to finish our H.S.C examination Are you thinking about your future. Hasib : Yes, what about you Abid : I want to pursue higher education what are your plans Hasib : I rather follow some vocational courses to make my career Abid : Really have you thought of any particular vocation Hasib : Yes, I would like to join the Fashion Design course This career has a prospect these days Abid : Is it suitable for boys Hasib : Why not Boys are as good as girls in many professions now-a-days Whats your future plan Abid : I would like to go for teaching Hasib : It's a good profession for a studious boy like you 18. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. "I'm not in the least hungry," my guest sighed "but if you insist I don't mind having some asparagus." I ordered them. "Aren't you going to have any" "No I never eat asparagus." "I know there are people who don't like them. The fact is you ruin your palate by all the meat you eat.” "Coffee" I said "Yes, just an ice-cream and coffee" she answered. 19. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Tourist : How old is the edifice guide Guide : Madame its a 15th century edifice Tourist : What a wonderful edifice it is Guide : It was built by Akbar the then emperor of India. Tourist : Oh! 1 see Guide : Madame we should move now. The sun is about to set. It would be dark soon. Tourist : Isnt the place safe? Guide : It is. But the security does not allow anybody after sunset. 20. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. how is your father rana said mr karim he is very well thank you replied rana i am glad to hear that he is in good health said mr karim 21. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Son : Did you keep a diary during the liberation war Father : Yes I did. Son : Can I have a look at it? Father : I'm afraid, Ive lost it. Son : Can you remember anything about it Father : Yes, I remember one event there were lots of sounds and bangs outside one night. You wanted to look out but we didn't let you. Son : Why Father : Because it was very dangerous. You were only four years old then Son : I can't remember anything. Father : Its natural. No one can remember all from early childhood 22. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Entering the study my elder brother looked around and burst out in disgust. How dirty you have made the room! Why do you use it if you cant keep it tidy I said, i am extremely sorry I have been a nuisance in future youll never see the room in such a bad condition I promise 23. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following texts. Myself : Good morning Rana. How are you? Rana : I am so so and you Myself : I am well. But why aren’t you completely well. Rana : In every examination I'm cutting a sorry figure. Myself : Whats the reason? Dont you utilize your time properly? Rana : I spend most of the time in watching TV. Myself : Recreation is necessary. But spending too much time on this has no good side. Rana : I don't feel bored in watching TV. Myself : But as a student, you should study more and more. Rana : Thank you for your good advice. Myself : Welcome. Punctuation Worksheet-6.0 Colon, Semi-colon, Dash, Parentheses, Pair of Commas Insert Colon, Semi-colon, Dash, Parentheses, Pair of Commas in the following sentences where necessary. A raw new development begins on the other side of my mother's meadow which she has not been able to mow this fall since her injuries prevent her from getting up on the tractor. As far as travel through the United States I've visited Seattle Washington Portland Oregon and San Francisco California. Barry wanted to know why I didn't respond to his text I hadn't received it. Besides the bookcase in the living room which was always called 'the library' there were the encyclopedia tables and dictionary stand under windows in our dining room. Betty who is still on the ferry will arrive before 4 o'clock. Bianca was excited about getting a new caruntil she suddenly realized how much it was going to cost her. Claire helped Jamie see his fate "You're never going to win the Battle of Culloden." Cynthiathe neighbor you met at the Fourth of July party last yearis going to babysit for us next weekend. Dad is going bald his hair is getting thinner and thinner. Dash Examples Diana Gabaldon says this prayer before writing "Help me see what I need to see." Did you leave your bag red black handles in the classroom? Eugene Meyer who was thirty-two years old had been in business for himself for only a few years but had already made several million dollars. Every journalist has a novel in him which is an excellent place for it. Historian Russell Lynes Fiona said “I was going to take the train to come see you but”“Nonsense” David replied. “We’ll come get you.” Florida Georgia South Carolina and Tennessee these are all the states we’ll be driving through on our vacation. Flour sugar baking powder baking soda we need to buy all of these ingredients if we’re going to make cookies today. For a balloon to float it must be filled with helium which is lighter than the air around it. He cares for no one he is the epitome of selfish. He wanted to see three cities in Italy Rome Florence and Venice Here are three states that begin with M Michigan Mississippi and Maine. Humans are the only animals that have children on purpose with the exception of guppies who like to eat theirs. I always try to pack light for vacation however I always seem to need an extra bag for all of my shoes and books. I bought a lot of meat at the store bacon turkey chicken and tuna. I had a huge meal however I am already hungry again. I have finished the main course now I have to make dessert. I have lived in Atlanta GA Charleston SC and Tallahassee FL. I have several favorite genres of movies drama science fiction and mystery. I just want you to remember two can play at that game. I know you don't like broccoli nevertheless it is very good for you. I like bacon eggs and cheese but not all together on a sandwich. I love Outlander "Both Sides Now" is my favorite episode. I was going to pick up dinner on the way home unless you’d rather wait to eat. I went to London with John Baker who lives next door. I will be there as soon as I finish working that is a promise I will definitely keep. If you bring your sunglasses sunscreen and a towel we can go to the beach. Irene the woman wearing the blue dress and brimmed hat is my great-aunt. It was raining the game was cancelled. Let's go to the library there are 15 different books I'd like to take out. Let's go to Woof Gang Bakery they sell the yummiest dog treats. Machu Picchuan ancient city known for its famous ruins high altitude and mountainous terrainis located in Peru. Maria although she comes from Spain hates paella. Marie 8 years-old is a little girl who goes to school with my brother. Marie made a 100 on the quiz Lois made a 95. Michelle drives a Jaguar Sonya drives a Porsche. Mom wants the chores completed moreover she wants them done properly. Mrs. Morris preaches this concept "Second place is first loser." Ms. Newmar who lives next door claims to be a Martian. My family is getting a new dog from the shelter we are going to name him Barney. Never forget this point think before you speak. Of all the chili sauces I’ve tried and I’ve tried a lot this is my favorite. Please pack my anthologies on short stories poetry and Shakespearean plays my biographies on Jackie Kennedy Charles Stuart and Queen Elizabeth and my historical romance novels by Nora Roberts Jude Devereux and Diana Gabaldon. Sam whispered to his friend “I don’t think we’re supposed to be in this building after” “Be quiet” Miles interrupted. “I hear someone coming.” Shadow puppetry an art form in which the audience views the shadows of puppets through a translucent screen is popular in parts of Asia. She calls it the bathroom I call it the loo. She didn't see the other car coming now her car has a huge dent. She had a pretty gift for quotation which is a serviceable substitute for wit. She had self-defense training consequently she warded off the assailant. She moved to Ireland she preferred the tranquil setting over America. She went to great lengths to emphasize this "Kindness never fades." Some people who I won’t name wouldn’t like this. Star Trek was my favorite television show during the 1960s in fact it is my favorite television show of all time. The address for the letter is PO Box 37 Martin NY 30065. The biggest issue as you will see is where we will store all the extra components. The dog trainer gave us this instruction "Love your dog and she will love you." The groups of siblings who will be coming to camp include John and Anne Jeff Lisa and Tommy and Mark and Jonas. The holidays in Spain of which there are many are mostly religious. The main character in the movie said "Play hard. Work harder." The town reminded me of my childhood vacations both were on the beach. The United States which presents itself as a global beacon of opportunity and prosperity is quickly becoming a low-wage nation . The University of Georgia UGA is where my mom went to school. The world is a stage play your role well. There are two choices at this time run away or fight. There is mounting evidence of global warming of course some people will never believe it. This house has everything I need two bedrooms a backyard and a garage. This is a Remington typewriter all the keys are intact. This is in my opinion the most important issue. This was first said by Shakespeare "To thine own self be true." We had a little accident puddle mud on the way here and had to change our clothes. We had too many fumbles we lost the game. We knew who would win the game the Eagles You can come pick me up now I am feeling much better. You can order a sandwich with bacon egg and cheese ham egg tomato and cheese or tomato lettuce and avocado. You can talk about anything if you go about it the right way which is never malicious. You need new brakes otherwise you may not be able to stop in time. You should stop eating so much food you will have to go on a diet. Punctuation Worksheet-6.1 Punctuate the following sentences I did three things at the store I ate a sample of fruit I had an encounter with an old friend finally I ran into my boss If I ever go to bed after midnight I usually wake up with a headache the next morning but I didnt this morning She said that she was only looking for one thing at her new job money! Most likely it will rain in the evening and we will have to cancel our plans for the trip the next day I think however the day may turn out to be nice because the weatherman said it will be sunny all weekend If I told you that I was a policeman would you respect me differently? i bought some milk tea a big container of flour and some bread although he really does not know his job they will keep him on board until the summer is over The professor quoted several things in his lecture first the Civil War was an economic one second he indicated that the migration forced the South to take a different approach to its economics and most importantly the outcome was a higher expanse of trade in the North Now I know you are a little leery of meeting new people but I want you to try and open up because we love you If I were a woman I think I would be just like me I dont want any candy and he doesnt want any either I cant have any coffee nor can I have tea after dinner He went to his mothers house then he went to the house He is to put it lightly a very rude person The man was according to the police a loner who had had a fight with the stores owner before closing time The girl the sister the mother and the boyfriend all were injured in the plane accident but thank God no one was killed Because he was my friend I did not say anything however I will say something next time because that behavior is totally unacceptable Since I was the fastest of the group the coach made me run more study harder material and clean his car every week I left early but if I want to get there in time I will have to hurry even more I talked with the man then I turned to the professor but Ill never carry on at least try not to two conversations at once again I came early so I could get a good seat When I was a kid i use to fly a kite weekly I wouldve found the keys but I got a call and you know how my mother talks To win the game they cheated every chance they got Today I talked with Robbie ate lunch at the restaurant and went to a movie but believe me Im tired I went to class and studied afterward then I went over to Toms restaurant and I met some of my classmates Slipping on the ice is never fun but unfortunately its a hazard of living in a cold part of the world then again Id rather live here than africa Call me crazy but i think that you should go the man and apologize after all you were in the wrong just as much as him do you think that youll ever have your own apartment i cant live like this anymore you know that youre not the easiest person to get along with i certainly understand when a man loses his desire to go to work but on the other hand i could never buy into the idea of quitting life completely If i were you I would try to fix my car before the cold weather sets in She strolled along the riverbank and eyed the horizon but nevertheless she was still lonely in that she had lost the one and only person she had ever trusted stand straight now raise your left arm If you my one and only friend were in trouble I would do all I could if possible to fix everything but only with you The chief of the department who is also my friend told me three things the day was long today is good and he was tired Bluntly put I couldnt have said it better myself because I am a believer in justice unlike you however you should never talk badly at least around those of us who do believe he said and i quote this is the best team ive ever seen according to the doctor she could live but digest said and this is a quote there is a 90 percent success rate in women 30 to 40 years of age Once i was a young man but i aged as all before me have done If this world were mine i would feed the hungry shelter the homeless and find a way to better life at least i would certainly try To find a good bank takes tenacity skill and a lot of luck one can quit but hell never get what he wants so ask what you need to know Therefore he was stranded moreover he had no money and no friends and he was a long way from home I received many things such as socks pants shirts but I liked to be honest the socks the black ones I saw a good sport namely kickboxing but when i saw a guy get killed i stopped patronizing it altogether My friend plays rugby the other plays nothing and the other sleeps all day Walking along the road he thought of life liberty and his happiness until he was flattened by a gust of wind then he only thought about according to him catching his breath Running the track can be good however it is exhausting especially on days when one is already tired but I digress You know john ive always wanted to be the president of the us but now im too old She did three things she ate out she studied then she retired

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    Without Clues Worksheet-4.0 SSC Examination-2020 all board questions 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Dhaka Board-2020] Modern civilization is the (a)---of science. Science has worked (b)---a magician in the world. We can’t do even a (c)---day without the help of science. Many quick means (d)---communication like telephone, telex, fax, telegram, satellite, etc. are (e) — greatest wonders of science. Nowadays, a message can be sent from one corner of the world to another in the twinkle of (f) — eye. Science has brought a revolutionary (g) — in all fields. In the field of medical science, (h) — has got eyes, lame has got legs, deaf has got hearing power. (i) — diseases which were incurable in the past are now easily (j)---. 2.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Rajshahi Board-2020] Diligence means an (a)---to perform a work successfully. God has given us two hands to (b) --- from the (c)--- of the world, human beings have been (d)---with nature to keep hold of their (e)---. If they did not struggle, they might have (f)--- long ago. Thus we see that diligence is (g)---- in our personal, social and national life. The student who is (h)--- diligent, makes a better result (i)--- those who are not. So, to be (j)--- everybody should be diligent. 3. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Cumilla Board-2020] Education is one of the basic (a) ---- of a human and is (b) ---- for every kind of development. It (c) — us to make right choices in life. It (d) — our ability to raise crops, (e) — food, protect the environment and (f) — out our social responsibilities. It provides us (g) — an enlightened (h)---- about things. But education has to be (i) —. It is not (j) — adopting degrees from schools, colleges and universities. It is something more lasting, more humane. 4.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Sylhet Board-2020] Adopting unfair means in the examination is (a)--- offence. It degrades (b)--- standard of education. If the students of (c)---country do not acquire (d) — education, there will be no development for (e) — country. (f) — examinee should study seriously so that he can cut (g)--- good figure in the examination. To acquire true education should be (h) — only aim in the lives of all students. (i) — educated man cannot support adopting (j) — unfair means in the examination at all. 4.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Barishal Board-2020] Terrorism is a (a) — threat and major concern (b) — almost all the countries. Terrorists damage (c) — human lives and properties (d) — panic and terror. The cause of terrorism mainly (e) — to the deprivation of genuine rights and also greed and exploitation (f) — groups and nations. To get rid of terrorism is very difficult (g) — not impossible (h) — different intellectuals and peace (i) — nations work (j)---. 5.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Chattogram Board-2020] Patriotism is an (a) — quality of human being. It creates in a man a feeling of love for his motherland. It is older than (b) —. The man who loves his own country, does his first and (c) — duties and works for the (d) — and (e) — of his country, is a patriot. Even the ancient tribes had a great love for the land where they were born and sacrificed their lives to (f) — it. If he does and (g) — his duties honestly and sincerely in his own fields, he can be a patriot. If he does not do so, he will be a (h) —. We must not have bitterness towards anyone. But (i) — patriotism is very bad. All should (j) — off it from their hearts. 6.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Mymensingh Board-2020] Nowadays, a good number of farmers are getting benefits (a) — the organic cultivation of vegetables. Vermicompost, (b) — organic fertilizer made mainly (c) — cowdung and earthworm is used by the farmers. As the farmers did not use (d) — chemical fertilizer or pesticides on their vegetable beds, the (e) — cost has come down. It takes (f) — fifty thousand taka to prepare an acre of (g) — and the harvest starts within forty-five days (h) — planting. Due to good yield of the crop, some temporary warehouses have been made in (i) — area. So, proper (j) — of organic fertilizer can change the scenario of our agricultural sector. SSC Examination-2019 all board questions 7.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Dhaka Board-2019] Once a farmer had a great desire (a) — land. One day (b) — to the landlord, he wanted some land (c) — he might live in comfort. The landlord was very wise. So, he told him to have as much land as he could cover by running (d) — sunset. The farmer became very pleased (e) — that. Next morning he started running as (f) —as he could to cover more area. He ran till evening and the sun was (g) — to set. He ran with his last strength but became very tired and fell (h) — dead. He was (i) — there. Then the wise man remarked a man needs just as much land as will be enough (j) — his grave. 8. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Rajshahi Board 2019] Housing is one of the greatest (a) — in our country. Thousands of people in big (b) — like Dhaka and Chattogram (c) — in the footpaths. In rural (d) — there is also an acute (e) — of housing. The cost of construction is (f) — day by day. At present it is very (g) — for the (h) — people to (i) — the cost of construction. So, this problem (j) — to be solved soon. 9. Fill in the blanks with suitable words.[Cumilla Board-2019] Reading textbook is essential (a) — all the students. A student cannot expect (b) — make a good result until he or she reads textbooks. In the textbooks all the topics are designed as per students’ grade that ensures (c) — complete sense. In case (d) — not reading those texts a student will miss (e) — needed for him or her. Moreover, textbooks are (f) — and edited by highly experienced educationists. Some students ignore (g) — read text books rather they prefer guidebooks. But merely (h) — guidebooks keeps the students ignoble of the subject matter as they are written focusing on exam result (i) — a textbook covers all the details for holistic flourish (j) — a student. 10.Fill in the blanks with suitable words.[Jashore Board-2019] Language (a)---a very Important role in the lives of human beings. We use language from the (b) ---we wake up in the morning (c) — we go to bed at night. We use language (d) — different purposes. We use language to (e) — our ideas, thoughts and, feelings, ‘to (f) — our message or to pass (g) — information to others. In short, language is (h) — present in our activities. It is( i) — inseparable part of (j) — we are, what we do and believe. 11.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Barishal Board-2019] Nowadays, the young farmers of our country are showing interest to (a) — foreign vegetables. They with their innovative power, have added new dimensions (b) — the country’s agricultural sector. Karim Ullah is such a (c) —. Five years ago, he started his farm with a (d) — and challenge. Now he owns a (e) — farm where he cultivates curry leaves, lemon grass, broccoli and other (f) — vegetables. The cultivation of foreign crops (g) — our country is very inspiring for both (h) — farmers and the customers as it brings diversity in our regular (i) — and nutrition. It is also possible to (j) — vegetables by ensuring quality production and packaging. 12. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Chattogram Board-2019] Road accident is (a) — regular phenomenon in Bangladesh. Many people die (b) — road accidents every year. So, it is considered as a (c) —. Road accidents occur for (d) — reasons. Many factors are (e) —for road accidents. The most common cause is (f) — driving. Sometimes they drive night coach (g) — on the same day. The drivers do not check the engines (h) — before they start driving. The roads are two-lane roads (i) — any dividers. These are some of the (j) — reasons of road accidents in Bangladesh. 13.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Sylhet Board-2019;Jashore Board-2016] A true friend is (a) — asset. He stands (b) — his friends in time (c) — danger. He is not (d) — greedy person. He (e) — wishes for the welfare of (f) — friend. But it is’ a matter (g) — regret that a true friend is very (h) — today. A selfish man cannot be a (i) — friend. He always thinks of his (j) — interest. SSC Examination-2018 all board questions 14.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [All Board-2018] Truthfulness means the (a)--- of speaking (b) — truth. Truthfulness is (c) of the greatest virtues in manes life. The true (d) — and prosperity of man entirely depends (e) — it. It ennobles ones character (f) — gives one a high position in society. It may not make one rich (g) — brings peace of mind. All religions teach us to be (h) —. By dint (i) — truthfulness all can shine in life. It may lead the (j) — world to peace and prosperity. Answer: (a) habit; (b) the; (c) one: (d) development; (e) on; (f) and; (g) but; (h) truthful; (i) of; (j) whole. SSC Examination-2017 all board questions 15.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Dhaka Board-2017] Every student wants to do well (a) — the examination. But it is not (b) — easy task. A student has to work (c) — for this. From the very (d) — of the year, he must be serious. He should read the (e) — books again and again. He must not memorize answers (f) — understanding. He must not make note (g) — a common source. He should have a good command (h) — English. By doing all (i)----- things, a student can hope to make (j) — excellent result. 16.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Rajshahi Board-2017] Man is the (a) — of his own fate. If he makes a proper (b) — of time and does his duties (c) —, he is sure to improve and (d) — in life. But if he does not (e) — it, he is sure to (f)—. Then he will be (g) — to drag a miserable (h) —. To spoil time is (i) — for a person. For, our life is nothing (j)---- the sum total of hours, days and years. 17.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Cumilla Board-2017] The Eiffel Tower was named (a) — Gustave Eiffel, a Frenchman who built (b) — Tower. He graduated from the Central School of Engineering in Paris and went to work for a railway (c) — company. For years Gustave made plan (d) — plan of dams, factories, stations and structures of great size. All (e) — Europe engineers copied them. In the middle of 1880s a group of French industrialists persuaded the government to organise (f) — World’s Fair (g) — Paris. Gustave Eiffel proposed a 989-foot tower of iron as symbol of the (h) —. Forty engineers and designers under Eiffel’s (i) — worked for two years. It was (j) — highest structure yet made by man. 18.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Jashore Board 2017] A great (a) — of people speak English all over (b) — world. Some people use (c) — as a first language and some people take it as (d) — second language. Many international organizations now (e) — on English to communicate with offices in different (f)—. Then advertisements published g) — different newspapers are in English. They also want people who possess a good (h) — of English. People seeking (i) — can’t expect to get a good one (j) — knowing English. 19.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Sylhet Board 2017] Trees bear a great impact (a) — the climate. If we destroy trees (b) — random, one day the country will turn (c) — a great desert. The country will bear the consequences of greenhouse (d) —. Again there will be no rain and as a result, the country will face a great crisis because ours is (e)— agricultural country and our economy is dependent on (f) —. Again our agriculture (g) — on rain. So trees have a (h)— effect on our climate. Trees keep the soil strong. Trees save us (i) — flood and many other natural (j) —. 20.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Barishal Board-2017] Sleep is one of (a) — most important factors (b) — human life. (c) — sound man cannot go (d) — sleeping. Sleep is (e) — healing medicine of the troubled (f) —. It relieves physical and mental pain. Night is the proper time of (g) —. But if (h) — man has to pass a sleepless night, he never feels well. He loses energy and peace of mind. As a result, he becomes indifferent (i) ----his (j) — and responsibilities. 21.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Chattogram Board 2017] A man of (a) — is respected always (b) — after his death for his (c) —. He is an (d)— person who devotes himself with a view to (e) — education in the society. He always (f) — people how to (g)— between right and wrong. (h) — fact, he is the authentic person (i) — world should (j)—. 22.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Dinajpur Board 2017] Trees are (a) — to man in many ways. They provide us (b) — oxygen without which we cannot live more than a few minutes. They supply (c) — with vitamin and food, give us shade and help to (d) — drought and flood. Unfortunately, we cannot realize (e) — importance of trees, We cut them (f) —- in large numbers (g),— it is a suicidal attempt. (h) — we do not stop (i) ---- acts soon our country will, no doubt, turn (j) — a desert. SSC Examination-2016 all board questions 23.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Dhaka Board-2016] Illiteracy ‘is not (a) — boon to us. It is undoubtedly a (b) —. It hinders all kinds (c) — development of a country. Illiteracy causes great (d) — to us. Since we are not (e) — of the gravity of the problem, we cannot take steps to increase our (f) — rate. As a result, we are (g) — behind. We have to depend (h) — the foreign aids. So, all should come forward (i) ----to remove illiteracy. Then, the (j) — of our country will be possible. 24.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Rajshahi Board-2016] Time is very (a) —. Time which is lost once, is lost forever. There is a proverb that time and tide (b) — for none. It is time which does not have any relative feelings. If it is not used (c) — one must suffer (d) — the long run. (e) — the other hand, we can go a long way (f)------ being realized of the value of time. Those who have become great, have made (g) — use of time. They never put (h) — their work (i) — tomorrow. As a result, they have (j) — top position in society. So, it is our duty to follow them. 25.Fill in the blanks with suitable words.[Cumilla Board-2016] Honesty is (a) — to be (b) — best policy. An honest man never (c) — from the path (d) — morality. He is (e) — by (f)--- but hated by (g) —. (h) — enemies believe and respect an (i) — and truthful man. So, it is our duty to remain honest (j) ---our life. 26.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Sylhet Board 2016] Housing is one of the (a) — problems of our (b) —. Thousands of people in big cities (c) ----Dhaka and Chattogram dwell (d) — the footpaths. In rural ,(e) — also there is (I) — acute shortage of houses. The cost of construction is (g) — everyday. At present it is very (h) — for the common people to afford (i) — cost of construction. This problem needs to be addressed (j) —. 27.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Chattogram Board 2016] An early (a)--- can enjoy (b)---fresh air and oxygen (c)--- the morning which refreshes both his body and mind. Moreover, he can finish his work early and as such he finds enough time to (d) ---his work properly. (e)--- the other hand, too much sleep makes (f)--- man dull and lazy. A man who gets up late, wastes a lot of time (g)--- sleep and idleness. He does not utilize time (h)--- doing his work properly. So, everyone should make (i) ---habit of early (j)---. 28.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Dinajpur Board-2016] Robert Bruce was a famous king of Scotland. England was a great (a)---- of his kingdom. So was driven (b) — from his kingdom by the English. For this, he had to fight against (c) - English for the defence of his country and (d) — men. But he was (e)--- unfortunate fellow. He fought (f) — his kingdom several times but every time he was defeated. So, he was (g) —despair. One day while (h) — in a lonely cave, an incident drew his attention. He saw that a spider was trying to reach its target. Six times it tried and every time it failed. But it did not give (i) — its hope and finally at the seventh time, it was successful (j)— its attempt. SSC Examination-2015 all board questions 29.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Dhaka Board-2015;Dinajpur Board-2019] Scientists have (a) — reported that the surface ice caps are (b) —. This is due to a rise (c) — atmospheric temperature known (d) — the greenhouse effect. According to the scientists, carbon dioxide is primarily responsible (e) — temperature rise in (f) —. The carbon dioxide is high (g) — coal and oil (h) — burnt. The gas is accumulating in the atmosphere and (i) — temperature to rise. As a result, the polar ice In the North and South poles ( j) — melting. 30.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Rajshahi Board-2015;Dhaka Board-2020] Modern civilization is the (a) — of science. Science has worked (b) — a magician in the world. We can’t do even a (c) — day without the help of science. Many quick means (d) — communication like telephone, telex, fax, telegram, satellite etc. are (e) — greatest wonders of science. Nowadays, a message can be sent from one corner to another in the twinkle of (f) — eye. Science has brought a revolutionary (g)---- in all fields. In the field of medical science (h) — has got eyes, lame has got legs, deaf has got hearing power. (i) — diseases which were incurable in the past are now easily (j) —. 31.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Barishal Board-2015] We live in an age of (a)---. We can see (b)--- influence of science in all spheres of life. Science is a constant (c)--- of our daily life. We have (d)---the impossible things possible by means (e) — science. The modern civilization is a (f) — of science. At present, we can (g) — travel from one place to another. (h) — ancient time, journey was difficult. (i) — had to spend much (j) — and money for travelling. But we should remember that science has to be exploited for the greater welfare of mankind. 32.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Chittagong Board-2015] Bangladesh is a land of (a) —. It got (b)---in 1971 (c) — a Liberation War. It is located (d) — South Asia. Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh. Dhaka is also known as the city of mosques. About 14 core people live here. Most of them are poor and (e) —. They earn their livelihood (f) — agriculture. But educated and skilled people work (g) ---offices and factories. Our main food is rice and fish. It is a country of beauty. Its flora and fauna attract everyone’s eyes. It is, in fact, (h)---large village. The people of Bangladesh are very (i) ---. There are many beautiful things here that attract the travellers and the (j)—. 33.Fill in the blanks with suitable words. [Sylhet Board-2015] Once there lived (a) — poor man. He could hardly maintain his family (b)---- he did not have any land (c) — cultivation. One day, he bought (d )---- wonderful goose. The goose laid a (e) — egg every day. In a few months, he became rich. But he was a (f) — greedy man. He thought that there (g) — more eggs in the belly of the goose. He wanted to get all the eggs (h) — a time. So, one day he killed the goose and cut its belly open with (I) — knife. But alas! there was no egg. Thus, the greedy farmer (j) — the useful goose. Without Clues Worksheet-4.0 Answer Answer: (a) blessing/gift (b) like (c) single (d) of (e) the (f) an (g) change (h) blind (i) Some/the (j) curable Answer: (a) endevour/effort (b) work (c) beginning (d) struggling (e) being/existence (f) vanished/lost (g) led/important/necessary (h) more/sufficient/always (i) than (j) successful Answer: (a) needs (b) necessary/important (c) enables/helps (d) increases (e) prepares (f) carries (g) with (h) notion (i) redefined: (j) merely. Answer: (a) an (b) the (c) a (d) ×/the (e) the (f) an (g) a (h) the (i) an (j) ×/the Answer: (a) great (b) for (c) to (d) creating/ through (e) want/due (f) of (g) but (h) if (i) loving (j) together Answer: (a) inherent (b) democracy/civilization (c) foremost (d) progress/improvement (e) development/betterment (f) protect/save/defend (g) performs (h) traitor (i) excessive/blind/narrow (j) cast/drop/stay Answer: a) from; b) an; c) from; d) the; e) production; f) only/about; g) land; h) of; i) farm /the; j) use Answer: (a) for; (b) going; (c) so that/that; (d) until/till; (e) with/hearing; (f) speedily/ quickly /fast; (g) about/going; (h) down; (i) buried; (j) for. Answer: (a) problems (b) cities (c) dwell (d) areas (e) shortage (f) increasing (g) difficult (h) common (i) afford (j) needs Answer: a) For; b) to; c) a; d) of; e) lessons /knowledge; f) written; g) to; h) reading; i) while /whereas; j) of/for Answer: (a) plays (b) moment (c) till (d) for (e) express (f) convey/send (g) necessary (h) ever (i) an (j) what. Answer: (a) produce/grow/cultivate (b) to (c) farmer (d) determination (e) big/vegetable (f) foreign (g) in (h) the (i) diet (j) export Answer: (a) a (b) in (c) problem/hazard (d) many /various/different (e) responsible (f) reckless/continuous /long/ non-stop (g) even (h) properly (i) without (j) major/important/noteworthy Answer: (a) an; (b) by (c) of; (d) a; (e) always (f) his; (g) of: (h) rare; (i) true/real: (j) own/ personal. Answer: (a) habit; (b) the; (c) one: (d) development; (e) on; (f) and; (g) but; (h) truthful; (i) of; (j) whole. Answer: (a) in; (b) an; (c) hard; (d) beginning; (e) text (f) without; (g) from; (h) of/over; (i) these; (j) an. Answer: (a) maker (b) division (c) accordingly (d) prosper (e) do (f) suffer (g) bound (h) life (i) dangerous (j) but Answer: (a) after; (b) this (c) construction (d) after; (e) over(f) a/the; (g) in; (h) fair/exhibition; (i) direction (j) the. Answer: (a) number (b) the; (c) it; (d) a (e) depend; (f) countries (g) in; (h) command (i) job (j) without Answer: (a)on (b) at (c) into (d) effect (c) an (f) agriculture (g) depends; (h) great (i) from; (j) calamities. Answer: (a) the; (b) in/of; (c) A: (d) without; (e) a; (f) mind; (g) sleep; (h) a; (i) to; (j) duties. Answer: (a) letters (b) even (c) works (d) honest (e) spreading (f) teaches (g)distinguish (h)In (i)whom (j) respect. Answer: (a) useful(b) with (c) us (d) prevent(e) the; (f) aimlessly (g) but (h) If; (i) such/these; (j) into. Answer: (a) a (b) curse (c) of (d) problems (e) aware (f) literacy (g) lagging (h) on (I) in order (j) prosperity Answer: (a) valuable (b) wait; (c) properly (d) in; (e) On; (f) by (g) proper/the; (h) off: (i) for; (j) reached. Answer: (a) said (b) the; (c) deviates (d) of (e) respected (f) all (g) nobody; (h) Even(i) honest; (j) in. Answer: (a) greatest (b) country (c) like (d) in (e) areas (f) an (g) increasing (h) impossible (i) the (j) soon Answer: (a) riser; (b) the; (c) in; (d) do/perform; (e) On; (f) a; (g) in; (h) by/for/in: (i) the; (j) rising. Answer: (a) enemy (b) away (c) the; (d) country (e) an; (f) for; (g) in; (h) lying (i) up; (j) at/in. Answer: (a) recently: (b) melting; (c) in; (d) as; (e) for; (f) atmosphere; (g) as; (h) are; (i) helping; (j) is. Answer: (a) blessing (b) like (c) single (d)of (e) the (f) an (g) change (h) blind (i) Some (j) curable Answer: (a) science; (b) the; (c) companion (d) made; (e) of; (f) gift (g) easily (h) in; (i) We (j) time Answer: (a) river/villages; (b) independence/ freedom (c) after: (d) in; (e) farmers/ illiterate; (f) on/by/with; (g) in; (h) a; (i) simple/peace loving/ friendly/ hospitable (j) tourists/ foreigners/visitors. Answer: (a) a; (b) because; (c) for/of; (d) a; (e) golden; (f) very; (g) were/would be; (h) at; (i) a; (j) lost

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