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- Vocabulary with Clues
Rules Basic Advanced Worksheets Beginner (1) Elementary (2) (PECE) Pre-intermediate (3) (JSC) Intermediate (4) (SSC) Upper-intermediate (5( (HSC) Advanced (6)(University) Cloze Test With Clues Rules of With Clues/Without Clues With Clues Worksheet-A 1. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. came asked Edge looked orchard during gave safe Went mangoe picked lived Once upon a time there (a) ----- a poor man called Suruj Ali. He (b) ----- after a large mango orchard. Hamidur Rahman was the owner of the orchard. One day some of Hamidur Rahmans friends (c) ----- to visit him. It was (d) ------- the summer season when the mangoes were ripe. So Hamidur Rahman (e) ------- Suruj Ali to pick some of the ripe (f) ---- for his friends. Suruj Ali (g) ----- to the (h) ----- and (i) ----some nice large mangoes. Then he (j) ----- them to his master. 2. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. were sit hold as at did cast feel follow into Hans (a)---- excited but nervous (b)---- he walked (c)--- Frankel’s library.The small metal object and the book (d)--- still there on Frankel’s desk.Hans (e)-- down and looked (f)---- the book .Then he (g)--- the metal object and (h)--- the instructions carefully. It was not easy to (i) ----the spell,but he (j)--- his best. 3. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. forge bellows stood see looked were laughing pulled walked bright back together Mr Ahmed and the boys (a) ------ up to the smithy and (b) ----- in. Inside the hutst were two blacksmiths. They were working (c) ----- in front of their (d) ------. They could also (e) -- a young boyof about their own age. He was helping the two blacksmiths. He (f) ---a small metal chain. When he pulled it, the (g) --- blew. Mr Ahmed and his students could see the large bellows at the (h) --- of the smithy. And in front of the bellows (i) --- the forge. Though the two blacksmiths were small, their muscles (j) ---- as strong as iron. 4. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. alert lay over fell recognised into hospitalize into wiping unconscious walked informed Mrs Siddiqua Murshed, Rinas grandmother got an accident near the college pond. She (a) ---- down and hurt hershelf. When Anwar and Kashem were walking home together, they noticed a small crowd near the college pond. Without making any delay, the two boys walked quickly (b) ----- to the crowd of people. Anwar (c) --- her. She was no other than Rinas grandmother. Anwar ran off and soon reached Rinas house. Rinas mother was (d) ---- of the accident. Taking down a note to Rina, she and Anwar (e) ---- quickly up the road towards the college pond together. They arrived at the college pond and Mrs Rahena Salam saw her mother still lying (f) ----- on the ground. She (g) - on her side with Kasem and a lady kneeling beside her. The lady was (h) ----- Mrs Siddiqua Moursheds forehead with a cool damp cloth. They decided to (i) ------ her immediately. Anwar somehow managed a push-cart and Mrs Salam, Kashem and Anwar gently lifted Mrs Murshed (j) ------ it. 5. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. able helping visit grateful learn about All true being like “While I was (a) ---- taken to the hospital, my granddaughter, Rina, looked after her young brother, Tunu, (b) ---- by herself. Then, when she and Luna came to (c) ---- me in hospital, she told a story to me. Its (d) ----- a very responsibal young person (e) ---------- herself, and its (f) ----------. After lunch, you’ll be (g) ---------- to hear Rinas story for yourselves. I think we can all (h) ---------- a lot from interesting stories like that. “I’m very (i) ---------- to all you young people for (j) ---------- me to recover from my accident so quickly.” 6. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. grow snow cover off inside grow bare finish out hard outside window After sometime, the warm sunny days (a)…..Then the winter season came and the weather in Greece (b)….cold. The soft earth became (c)….and nothing could (d)……The leaves dropped (e)…..the trees and the countryside looked (f)….and grey. Then it started (g)….and the fields were covered in soft white snow. Mr Ant stayed (h)… his house. Through his (i)….he looked at the trees and the white fields (j)….in snow. 7. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. garden shop asked talking discussion teacher make used looked with against over The next day class 8 had (a)----with their general science (b)…..,Mr Anis Ahmed. “We‘ve been (c)….with our new student, Anwar, Sir,” said Kashem. “In his old school, they (d)…..the profit from their school (e)…..to make a school garden. We also (f)….a profit from our school shop and we have enough land in our school to make a (g)…..” Mr Ahmed (h)…out of the classroom widow. “Do you want to use that piece of land (i)….there?” (j)----Mr Ahmed. 8. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. bellows complecated smithy cast hard spell heat instruments example rather bellows was At the side of the laboratory (a) ---------- Frankels libray. In the laboratory, Frankel and Hans worked (b) ---------- together. Hans thought that the laboratory was (c) ---------- like a (d) ----------. For (e) ---------- they sometimes used chains, (f) ---------- and a forge to (g) ---------- and mix different kinds of metals. But the work was more (h) ---------- than a blacksmiths. They used their (i) ---------- to make spells, not spades and hoes. Frankel, however, did not (j) ---------- his spells in the labortary. 9. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. gave was chosen is were hot given chose started dug stood flooded A piece of land was (a) ---to the class 8 students. It (b) -----about twelve metres long and six metres wide. The Headmaster (c) ----it to them. He and Mr Ahmed (d) ------ it. It was (e)----for three reasons. It (f)….near the school’s well, was always sunny and during the rainy season never (g)------.That (h)----why it was suitable. So, when all the tools (i)….made, the students (j)…to work. 10. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. about quickly better Bent round inside best broken heard upset Rina stood up (a)---and looked down at the paper bag. It was broken and something inside was making damp. Rina (b)----down and carefully looked (c)—the paper bag. All her lovely eggs were (d)-----! She felt sad. She felt so (e)—that she started to cry. Suddenly she (f)----a voice. It was her (g)---friend. Luna put her hand(h)----Rina’s shoulders and soon Rina felt (i)---.Then they walked to school together and Rina told her (j)---the accident. 11. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. Leaves fell strong stopped admired boats Stored before quietly Leisure happily for While Mr Ant worked on his farm, Mr Grasshopper sang (a)---in the warm sun. And when he (b)---,he sat and (c)---the beautiful countryside all around him. He looked at the (d)---on the trees,the green fields and the fishermen’s (e)---on the sea. Then Mr. Grasshopper (f)---asleep. While Mr Grassopher slept (g)----in his chair, Mr Ant continued to work on his farm.(h)---many days, weeks and months, he was busy in his fields. And as soon as his crops were ready,he (i)----the grain in his granary. So while Mr Grassopher enjoyed his (j)----,Mr Ant worked hard from morning until night. 12. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. into Happen Ones queit celebration all see tell decide Show After lunch, Rina told her story to everyone. She liked to (a) ------ stories and could tell very good (b) ------. Everyone sat (c) ------- and listened to her. “This is a true story. It really (d) -------,” Rina explained. “I (e) ------- thye story in a letter to a newspaper. My friends mother (f) -------- it to me. I liked the letter so much that I (g) ------- to make it (h) ------ a story.” First she told the story to tunu and her grandmother. Now she is telling it to (i) -------- her family and friends at her grandmothers (j) --------. 13. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. exist hard summer during plenty used think about future agreed nature really Mr Grasshopper didn’t like to work (a)-----the lovely hot (b)----days. “It’s (c)---not necessary,” he told Mr Ant. “Why do you work so (d)----when there is (e)---of food to eat?” Mr Grasshopper asked him. “There is plenty of food now” (f)-----Mr Ant. “But what (g)----the future?” “Oh, the (h)----! exclaimed Mr Grasshopper. “Why do you (i)----about the future. Mr Ant? It really does not (j)----!” 14. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. tell ask problem reply sunny tree shade well worry garden green bit One (a)---- morning, Mr Anis Ahmed and his class 8 students were looking at the tender (b)---- plants in their school (c)-----. “They’re growing very(d)----,” said Mr Anis Ahmed. “But I’m a bit (e)--- about them. “Why? (f)--- Shahid. “What’s the (g)---?” “Well,” Mr Anis Ahmed (h)----. Come and sit in the (i)---- of this tree and I’ll (j)--- you.” 15. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. grateful invited celebration again about more returned thought feeling parents Mrs Murshed (a)----home after (b)—a week.She was (c)---strong (d)---after a few days(e)---.Then she (f)----about a (g)---for the students.She was really (h)---to them.For this,she (i)---Rina,her friends and their (j)---. 16. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. planned happy family grateful to vegetables some admitted this gave Mr Ahmed (a)---some (b)---for Rina’s grandmother.She was (c)----in Nurpur Hospital.Rina’s (d)---was (e)---to Mr Ahmed.For (f)---Mrs Salam (g)---to give Mr Ahmed (h)---eggs.Rina was (i)---to give the eggs (j)----Mr Ahmed. 17. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. helped grateful classmates story taken are about take hospital young Rina’s grandmother was (a)----to hospital.She would (b)—there for (c)---a week.Anwar and Kashem (d)----Rina’s (e)---.They (f)----her mother to (g)---her grandmother to the (h)---.Rina’s family was (i)----to the (j)---people. 18. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. decide be situate live face use dislike settle take leave There (a)----a young man,named Ruplal who (b)---with his family in a small village(c)—near a jungle.Though the farm was beautiful,he (d)---many problems there.He (e)---the place because the people of the place (f)—to quarrel always.So he (g)—to leave his village and (h)—in the jungle,Finally he (i)—his village (j)---necessary things with him. 19. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. 10 embarrassed wanted call house called visitors home read company moment One day Anwar kept (a)----in his reading room.Then some (b)---came to their (c)----to see his father.But at that (d)----his father was not at (e)----.His mother (f)---to go out to find and (g)---his father home.So she (h)—Anwar and told him to give (i)---to the visitors.But Anwar felt (j)---in the midst of the grown up people. 20. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. feel arrive by recover like start short with come as sense grateful Half an hour later the (a)---of Anwar and Kashem,the celebration (b)---.The function started (c)----the speech of Mrs Murshed.In her (d)----speech,she thanked everyone for (e)---to the party.She said that she (f)---for the help of the young people (g)—Anwar and Kashem.She (h)---proud for their (i)---of responsibility.She was also (j)---to them. 21. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. went come down gave take flew right spoke about introduced explained found I think I (a)----to you on the telephone (b)----20 minutes ago. “Yes,that’s (c)---,”said Rafiq. “Please (d)----in.” So Mrs Green (e)---in and sat (f)---.Then Rafiq (g)---Salma to Mrs Green. “This is my younger sister,Salma,”he (h)---“Salma(i)—your bag in the road and brought it here.” Salma (j)---Mrs Green the bag. 22. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. start go ask bring eat sweet orchard master mangoes with Suruj Ali (a)-----to the orchard and carefully picked some nice,large (b)----.Then he gave them to (c)---when Hamidur Rahman and his friends (d)----eating them.Hamidur Rahman said, “These mangoes don’t taste (e)----.They’re sour! How can we (f)---them?” So he called Suruj Ali back and (g)----him to take the sour mangoes away and (h)---some sweer ones from his (i)----.Suruj Ali came soon (i)---some ripe mangoes. 23. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. perform be appoint name own entertain pick tell invite call Once there (a)----a rich man.He (b)----a big mango orchard.He (c)---a caretaker (d)---Suruj Ali.He (e)---his job sincerely.One day the rich man (f)---some of his friends to his house.He wanted to (g)---them with sweet mangoes.He (h)—the caretaker and (i)---him to bring some sweet mangoes for the guests.Accordingly Suruj Ali (j)---some mangoes for them. 24. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. near sight Student inhabitant returning picked something should take thought Salma was a (a)----of class 8.She was an (b)---of Dhaka city.One day she was (c)---home.On the way,(d)---came in her(e)---.She went (f)---the bag.She thought not to (g)—it.But again she (h)---that she (i)---take it.Then she (j)---it and took home. 25. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. happy asked pale moment talking why tired see mother arrive Rina’s mother was (a)---to her (b)----.At that (c)---,Rina and Luna (d)---there.Grandmother was (e)----to (f)---the girls.Grandmother(g)---Rina(h)---she was looking so (i)----why she was looking so (j)---. 26. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. green very kind went holiday wanted some put asked you explained replied “Would you like (a)----tea?” Salma asked Mrs. (b)--. “Oh,yes please.” (c)---Mrs Green, “That’s very (d)---of you.” “My husband and I are on (e)---in Bangladesh”she (f)---. “This morning we (g)---to go to the bank.We (h)—in a rickshaw.But it was (i)—small.I (j)---my bag behind it. With Clues Worksheet-A Answer 1. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. came asked Edge looked orchard during gave safe Went mangoe picked lived Once upon a time there (a) ----- a poor man called Suruj Ali. He (b) ----- after a large mango orchard. Hamidur Rahman was the owner of the orchard. One day some of Hamidur Rahmans friends (c) ----- to visit him. It was (d) ------- the summer season when the mangoes were ripe. So Hamidur Rahman (e) ------- Suruj Ali to pick some of the ripe (f) ---- for his friends. Suruj Ali (g) ----- to the (h) ----- and (i) ----some nice large mangoes. Then he (j) ----- them to his master. Answer: (a) lived (b) looked (c) came (d) during (e) asked (f) mangoes (g) went (h) orchard (i) picked (j) gave 2. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. were sit hold as at did cast feel follow into Hans (a)---- excited but nervous (b)---- he walked (c)--- Frankel’s library.The small metal object and the book (d)--- still there on Frankel’s desk.Hans (e)-- down and looked (f)---- the book .Then he (g)--- the metal object and (h)--- the instructions carefully. It was not easy to (i) ----the spell,but he (j)--- his best. Answer: (a) felt (b) as (c) onto (d) were (e) sat (f) at (g) held (h) followed (i) cast(j) did 3. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. forge bellows stood see looked were laughing pulled walked bright back together Mr Ahmed and the boys (a) ------ up to the smithy and (b) ----- in. Inside the hutst were two blacksmiths. They were working (c) ----- in front of their (d) ------. They could also (e) -- a young boyof about their own age. He was helping the two blacksmiths. He (f) ---a small metal chain. When he pulled it, the (g) --- blew. Mr Ahmed and his students could see the large bellows at the (h) --- of the smithy. And in front of the bellows (i) --- the forge. Though the two blacksmiths were small, their muscles (j) ---- as strong as iron. Answer: (a) walked (b) looked (c) together (d) forge (e) see (f) pulled (g) bellows (h) back (i) stood (j) were 4. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. alert lay over fell recognised into hospitalize into wiping unconscious walked informed Mrs Siddiqua Murshed, Rinas grandmother got an accident near the college pond. She (a) ---- down and hurt hershelf. When Anwar and Kashem were walking home together, they noticed a small crowd near the college pond. Without making any delay, the two boys walked quickly (b) ----- to the crowd of people. Anwar (c) --- her. She was no other than Rinas grandmother. Anwar ran off and soon reached Rinas house. Rinas mother was (d) ---- of the accident. Taking down a note to Rina, she and Anwar (e) ---- quickly up the road towards the college pond together. They arrived at the college pond and Mrs Rahena Salam saw her mother still lying (f) ----- on the ground. She (g) - on her side with Kasem and a lady kneeling beside her. The lady was (h) ----- Mrs Siddiqua Moursheds forehead with a cool damp cloth. They decided to (i) ------ her immediately. Anwar somehow managed a push-cart and Mrs Salam, Kashem and Anwar gently lifted Mrs Murshed (j) ------ it. Answer: (a) fell (b) over (c) recognised (d) informed (e) walked (f) unconscious (g) lay (h) wiping (i) hospitalized (j) onto 5. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. able helping visit grateful learn about All true being like “While I was (a) ---- taken to the hospital, my granddaughter, Rina, looked after her young brother, Tunu, (b) ---- by herself. Then, when she and Luna came to (c) ---- me in hospital, she told a story to me. Its (d) ----- a very responsibal young person (e) ---------- herself, and its (f) ----------. After lunch, you’ll be (g) ---------- to hear Rinas story for yourselves. I think we can all (h) ---------- a lot from interesting stories like that. “I’m very (i) ---------- to all you young people for (j) ---------- me to recover from my accident so quickly.” Answer: (a) being (b) all (c) visit (d) about (e) like (f) true (g) able (h) learn (i) grateful (j) helping 6. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. grow snow cover off inside grow bare finish out hard outside window After sometime, the warm sunny days (a)…..Then the winter season came and the weather in Greece (b)….cold. The soft earth became (c)….and nothing could (d)……The leaves dropped (e)…..the trees and the countryside looked (f)….and grey. Then it started (g)….and the fields were covered in soft white snow. Mr Ant stayed (h)… his house. Through his (i)….he looked at the trees and the white fields (j)….in snow. Answer(a) finished (b) grew (c) hard (d) grow (e) off (f) bare (g) snowing (h) inside (i) windows (j) covered 7. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. garden shop asked talking discussion teacher make used looked with against over The next day class 8 had (a)----with their general science (b)…..,Mr Anis Ahmed. “We‘ve been (c)….with our new student, Anwar, Sir,” said Kashem. “In his old school, they (d)…..the profit from their school (e)…..to make a school garden. We also (f)….a profit from our school shop and we have enough land in our school to make a (g)…..” Mr Ahmed (h)…out of the classroom widow. “Do you want to use that piece of land (i)….there?” (j)----Mr Ahmed. Answer: (a) discussion (b) teacher (c) talking (d) used (e) shop (f) make (g) garden (h) looked (i) over (j) asked 8. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. bellows complecated smithy cast hard spell heat instruments example rather bellows was At the side of the laboratory (a) ---------- Frankels libray. In the laboratory, Frankel and Hans worked (b) ---------- together. Hans thought that the laboratory was (c) ---------- like a (d) ----------. For (e) ---------- they sometimes used chains, (f) ---------- and a forge to (g) ---------- and mix different kinds of metals. But the work was more (h) ---------- than a blacksmiths. They used their (i) ---------- to make spells, not spades and hoes. Frankel, however, did not (j) ---------- his spells in the labortary. Answer (a) was (b) hard (c) rather (d) smithy (e) example (f) bellows (g) heat (h) complicated (i) instruments (j) cast 9. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. gave was chosen is were hot given chose started dug stood flooded A piece of land was (a) ---to the class 8 students. It (b) -----about twelve metres long and six metres wide. The Headmaster (c) ----it to them. He and Mr Ahmed (d) ------ it. It was (e)----for three reasons. It (f)….near the school’s well, was always sunny and during the rainy season never (g)------.That (h)----why it was suitable. So, when all the tools (i)….made, the students (j)…to work. Answer: (a)given (b) was (c) gave (d) chose (e) chosen (f) stood (g) flooded (h) is (i)were (j) started 10. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. about quickly better Bent round inside best broken heard upset Rina stood up (a)---and looked down at the paper bag. It was broken and something inside was making damp. Rina (b)----down and carefully looked (c)—the paper bag. All her lovely eggs were (d)-----! She felt sad. She felt so (e)—that she started to cry. Suddenly she (f)----a voice. It was her (g)---friend. Luna put her hand(h)----Rina’s shoulders and soon Rina felt (i)---.Then they walked to school together and Rina told her (j)---the accident. Answer: (a) quickly (b) bent (c) inside (d) broken (e) upset (f) heard (g) best (h) round (i) better (j) about 11. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. Leaves fell strong stopped admired boats Stored before quietly Leisure happily for While Mr Ant worked on his farm, Mr Grasshopper sang (a)---in the warm sun. And when he (b)---,he sat and (c)---the beautiful countryside all around him. He looked at the (d)---on the trees,the green fields and the fishermen’s (e)---on the sea. Then Mr. Grasshopper (f)---asleep. While Mr Grassopher slept (g)----in his chair, Mr Ant continued to work on his farm.(h)---many days, weeks and months, he was busy in his fields. And as soon as his crops were ready,he (i)----the grain in his granary. So while Mr Grassopher enjoyed his (j)----,Mr Ant worked hard from morning until night. Answer: (a) happily (b) stopped (c) admired (d) leaves (e) boats (f) fell (g) quietly (h) for (i) stored (j) leisure 12. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. into Happen Ones queit celebration all see tell decide Show After lunch, Rina told her story to everyone. She liked to (a) ------ stories and could tell very good (b) ------. Everyone sat (c) ------- and listened to her. “This is a true story. It really (d) -------,” Rina explained. “I (e) ------- thye story in a letter to a newspaper. My friends mother (f) -------- it to me. I liked the letter so much that I (g) ------- to make it (h) ------ a story.” First she told the story to tunu and her grandmother. Now she is telling it to (i) -------- her family and friends at her grandmothers (j) --------. Answer : (a) tell (b) ones (c) quietly (d) happened (e) saw (f) showed (g) decided (h) into (i) all (j) celebration 13. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. exist hard summer during plenty used think about future agreed nature really Mr Grasshopper didn’t like to work (a)-----the lovely hot (b)----days. “It’s (c)---not necessary,” he told Mr Ant. “Why do you work so (d)----when there is (e)---of food to eat?” Mr Grasshopper asked him. “There is plenty of food now” (f)-----Mr Ant. “But what (g)----the future?” “Oh, the (h)----! exclaimed Mr Grasshopper. “Why do you (i)----about the future. Mr Ant? It really does not (j)----!” Answer:(a) during (b) summer (c) really (d) hard (e) plenty (f) agreed (g) about (h) future (i) care (j) exist 14. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. tell ask problem reply sunny tree shade well worry garden green bit One (a)---- morning, Mr Anis Ahmed and his class 8 students were looking at the tender (b)---- plants in their school (c)-----. “They’re growing very(d)----,” said Mr Anis Ahmed. “But I’m a bit (e)--- about them. “Why? (f)--- Shahid. “What’s the (g)---?” “Well,” Mr Anis Ahmed (h)----. Come and sit in the (i)---- of this tree and I’ll (j)--- you.” Answer (a) sunny (b) green (c) garden (d) well (e) worried (f) asked (g) problem (h) replied (i) shade (j) tell 15. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. grateful invited celebration again about more returned thought feeling parents Mrs Murshed (a)----home after (b)—a week.She was (c)---strong (d)---after a few days(e)---.Then she (f)----about a (g)---for the students.She was really (h)---to them.For this,she (i)---Rina,her friends and their (j)---. Answer: (a) returned (b) about (c) feeling (d) again (e) more (f) though (g) parts (h) grateful (i) invited (j) parents 16. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. planned happy family grateful to vegetables some admitted this gave Mr Ahmed (a)---some (b)---for Rina’s grandmother.She was (c)----in Nurpur Hospital.Rina’s (d)---was (e)---to Mr Ahmed.For (f)---Mrs Salam (g)---to give Mr Ahmed (h)---eggs.Rina was (i)---to give the eggs (j)----Mr Ahmed. Answer: (a) gave (b) vegetables (c) admitted (d) family (e) grateful (f) this (g) planed (h) some (i) happy (j) to 17. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. helped grateful classmates story taken are about take hospital young Rina’s grandmother was (a)----to hospital.She would (b)—there for (c)---a week.Anwar and Kashem (d)----Rina’s (e)---.They (f)----her mother to (g)---her grandmother to the (h)---.Rina’s family was (i)----to the (j)---people. Answer : (a) taken (b) be (c) about (d) are (e) classmates (f)helped(g) take (h)hospital (i) grateful (j) young 18. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. decide be situate live face use dislike settle take leave There (a)----a young man,named Ruplal who (b)---with his family in a small village(c)—near a jungle.Though the farm was beautiful,he (d)---many problems there.He (e)---the place because the people of the place (f)—to quarrel always.So he (g)—to leave his village and (h)—in the jungle,Finally he (i)—his village (j)---necessary things with him. Answer : (a) was (b) lived (c) situated (d) faced (e) disliked (f) used (g) decided (h) settled (i) taking 19. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. 10 embarrassed wanted call house called visitors home read company moment One day Anwar kept (a)----in his reading room.Then some (b)---came to their (c)----to see his father.But at that (d)----his father was not at (e)----.His mother (f)---to go out to find and (g)---his father home.So she (h)—Anwar and told him to give (i)---to the visitors.But Anwar felt (j)---in the midst of the grown up people. Answer:(a) reading (b) visitors (c) house (d) moment (e) home (f) wanted (g) call (h) called (i) company (j) embarrassed 20. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. feel arrive by recover like start short with come as sense grateful Half an hour later the (a)---of Anwar and Kashem,the celebration (b)---.The function started (c)----the speech of Mrs Murshed.In her (d)----speech,she thanked everyone for (e)---to the party.She said that she (f)---for the help of the young people (g)—Anwar and Kashem.She (h)---proud for their (i)---of responsibility.She was also (j)---to them. Answer : (a) arrival (b) started (c) with (d) short (e) coming (f) was recovered (g) like (h) felt (i) sense (j) grateful 21. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. went come down gave take flew right spoke about introduced explained found I think I (a)----to you on the telephone (b)----20 minutes ago. “Yes,that’s (c)---,”said Rafiq. “Please (d)----in.” So Mrs Green (e)---in and sat (f)---.Then Rafiq (g)---Salma to Mrs Green. “This is my younger sister,Salma,”he (h)---“Salma(i)—your bag in the road and brought it here.” Salma (j)---Mrs Green the bag. Answer: (a) spoke (b) about (c) right (d) come (e)went (f) down (g) introduced (h) explained (i) found (j) gave 22. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. start go ask bring eat sweet orchard master mangoes with Suruj Ali (a)-----to the orchard and carefully picked some nice,large (b)----.Then he gave them to (c)---when Hamidur Rahman and his friends (d)----eating them.Hamidur Rahman said, “These mangoes don’t taste (e)----.They’re sour! How can we (f)---them?” So he called Suruj Ali back and (g)----him to take the sour mangoes away and (h)---some sweer ones from his (i)----.Suruj Ali came soon (i)---some ripe mangoes. Answer: (a) went (b) mangoes (c) master (d) started (e) sweet (f) eat (g) asked (h) bring (i) orchard (j) with 23. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. perform be appoint name own entertain pick tell invite call Once there (a)----a rich man.He (b)----a big mango orchard.He (c)---a caretaker (d)---Suruj Ali.He (e)---his job sincerely.One day the rich man (f)---some of his friends to his house.He wanted to (g)---them with sweet mangoes.He (h)—the caretaker and (i)---him to bring some sweet mangoes for the guests.Accordingly Suruj Ali (j)---some mangoes for them. Answer: (a) was (b) owned (c) appointed (d) named (e) performed (f) invited (g) entertain (h) called (i) told (j) picked 24. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. near sight Student inhabitant returning picked something should take thought Salma was a (a)----of class 8.She was an (b)---of Dhaka city.One day she was (c)---home.On the way,(d)---came in her(e)---.She went (f)---the bag.She thought not to (g)—it.But again she (h)---that she (i)---take it.Then she (j)---it and took home. Answer: (a) student (b) inhabitant (c) returning (d) something (e) sight (f) near (g) take (h) thought (i) should (j) picked 25. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. happy asked pale moment talking why tired see mother arrive Rina’s mother was (a)---to her (b)----.At that (c)---,Rina and Luna (d)---there.Grandmother was (e)----to (f)---the girls.Grandmother(g)---Rina(h)---she was looking so (i)----why she was looking so (j)---. Answer: (a) talking (b) mother (c) moment (d) arrived (e) happy (f) see (g) asked (h) why (i) pale (j) tired 26. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right from of the verbs if needed. There are more words than necessary. green very kind went holiday wanted some put asked you explained replied “Would you like (a)----tea?” Salma asked Mrs. (b)--. “Oh,yes please.” (c)---Mrs Green, “That’s very (d)---of you.” “My husband and I are on (e)---in Bangladesh”she (f)---. “This morning we (g)---to go to the bank.We (h)—in a rickshaw.But it was (i)—small.I (j)---my bag behind it. Answer: (a) some (b) Green (c) replied (d) kind (e) holiday (f) explined (g) wanted (h) went (i) very (j) put With clues Worksheet-4.0 English First Paper 1. DB-2011 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1x 10=10 food destroyed crisis rise habitat unsuitable turn rain live cut be effect If we (a)----- trees at random, one day our count will (b)------- into a desert. All living animals and birds will not find any (c) -----or shelter to (d) ----- in. They will be (e) -----.There will be no (f) ----and as a result our agriculture will face a great (g) ------. The temperature will (h)----- and it will cause greenhouse (i) -----.The country will be ( j) -----for living. 2. RB-2011 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1x10=10 livelihood causes took products depend brings agricultural on consumption supplies beautiful decline Bangladesh is our birth land. It is small but (a)------ . It is an (b) ------country. Most of Many people of this country directly or indirectly (c) ------on agriculture for their (d) -------.Many important industries depend on agricultural (e) ------ . Agriculture (f)------- food stuff for human and animal (g) -------- . Any (h) ----- in agricultural products (i) ----- economic depression in the country. Failure of crops (j) -----sufferings of the entire people. 3. DN B-2011 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1X10=10 known bold hunger thirst inspired inconceivable see courage curiosity satisfied dangerous technology Man has an unquenchable (a)---- for knowledge. In fact, he is never (b)-------- with what he has (c) ----- and seen. He wants to know and (d)------ more and more. This (e) — to know more, coupled with his (f) — spirit of adventure, has (g)---- him to undertake and carry out difficult and (h)------ tasks. In the fields of science and (i) ------man has already achieved what was once( j) -------. 4. JB-2011 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1x10=10 prevent enables take excellent tired fitness physically fills struggles essential free helps Physical exercise is (a) — for all. It keeps us (b) --- strong and healthy. Our life is full of activities and (c) —. We can face them if we have physical and sound (d) ---- .It is physical exercise which (e) — us to have a sound mind in a body. Physical exercise (f) --- some other benefits too. It also offers us an (g)---- recreation. It takes our mind (h)-----from the drudgery of work and (i) --- it with joy. So we must j)----physical exercise for our sound health. 5. COM B-2011 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1X10=10 through work long blue ready inferior dignity sacrifice high aware above same Man's (a)--------- depends on his work, Man is a rational being. He is to (b) ------ for others. He should not be proud of his (c)----- blood. He should be (d) ------ to help anyone of any class. The man whom he is helping may be (e)------ to him by birth. But after all he is a man. He has the (f)-----blood and flesh the (g)------ kind of man. So, he should (h)--------his own life for others' welfare. We cannot live (i)-----on earth. We must die one day. We can live (j) ----- our work. 6. CTG B-2011 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary.lx10=10 dependence risen necessity around production shortage circumstances shift improved sustained dependent demand Power is the key to the economic growth of any country. The (a) — of power is only known when load-shedding occurs. Though rural fife of Bangladesh is not totally (b) ---- on power, urban life cannot be (c) — without electricity. At present we have (d) — of around 4000 MW electricity and the (e) –--- is around 2000 MW. This demand is ever on the (f) ----- . In 2020 the national demand for electricity will rise to (g) ----- 8000 MW. The reality is that this situation cannot be (h) ----- just by installing some high capacity power generation plants. Under these (i) ----- we should create a master plan to increase the production of electricity and also have to j) ------- our concentration to alternative fuel source. 7. Syl B-2011 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box below. There are more words than necessary. lX10=10 like distress getting take ensure mutual treat seems make familiar developing communicate 8. As the world's communication is (a) — day by day the world seems to be (b)-----smaller. For the development of communication system, now we can easily (c) with the people of other countries within a moment. Now the world (d) to be a village and the countries seem to be families. If we develop our (e) understanding and co-operation, we can (f) — our world a better place. We should never (g) — others as enemies but friends. As a friend we should (h) — immediate help to other countries in their (i) — and sorrows we should( j) ------them to be our neighbours. 9. BB- 2011 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1X10=10 clean made on important objects clothes. empty forces full currents under water The world is (a) — of uncountable natural and man (b)----- objects. Natural (c) ------ are stones, trees, air and (d) —. Man made objects are houses, cars (e)------- and chemicals. Natural (f)-----are cyclones, earthquakes, volcanoes. storms and ocean (g) ----- Life exists different conditions. It is very (i) -----to keep the environment (j)----- . 10. DB2010 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary : Ix10=10 help inactive others aversion hence anything claim ability charity indolent devoid dignity What is begging? Begging is the (a)----- of others. It does not give (b)---- good to the society. It is totally unproductive and (c)---- , it has no output. It does not develop a man's (d)--- or will to be self-reliant. It makes him (e)-----and habitually (f)— and dependent on others. It makes a man (g) —any sense of self-respect. Hence those who live by begging cannot (h) —for any dignity in the society because of their (i) ---to work. They only seek the charily of j)----- and become burden to the society. 11. Com B 2010 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary : - IX10=10 efforts removing help assist aware thought literacy enlarge social increase illiteracy realise Inability to read and write is (a)---- . It hinders all development (b)-----of the government. The literacy rate of Bangladesh is still low. We have to (c)---- this rate for entire development of the country. A country's development cannot be (d)--- of keeping the large number of people (e)------ . Government alone cannot meet this challenge without the (f)---- of the literate community. It is the (g)------ responsibility of the literate people to (h)---- the government for the eradication. Of illiteracy. We must (i)----- that we cannot exist as a nation without (j)------ illiteracy from the society. 12. Raj B 2010 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary :—1XI0=10 mentally educated help genius useful s sympathetic provides improve knowledge develop self-reliant virtue Proper education (a)----- a learner with opportunity to (b)------- all his talents. Its aim is to (c)----- him physically and (d)----- so that he can be (e)----- to himself and to the society. An educated man is (f)------ but he can also assist others in attaining this great (g)----- He is supposed to be well mannered, kind and (h)------ So, a man who has acquired (i)----- and skill cannot be called a truly (j) -----man only for his material development. 13. JB 2010 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary :-- 1X10=10 evil very lives neglected proper regret real when been remember get about Our freedom fighters are the (a)----- heroes of our country. We should (b)----them as they sacrificed their (c)---- for the cause of motherland. It is a matter of great (d)---- that most of them are (e)---- and our young generation does not know their valiant struggle. Yet today many of the real freedom fighters have not (g)- --found out and established. Some of them lead a (h)----- poor life. The authority should take (i)---- step to enlist them and give them (j) ------honour. 14. BB 2010 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. IX10=10 travel age civilization regular sphere modern ancient difficult time greater possible constant We live in an (a)----- of science. We can see the influence of science in all (b) -----. Science is a (c) ------- companion of our daily life. We have made the impossible things (d) -----by means of science. The modern (e)------ is a contribution of science. At present we can easily (f) from one place to another. But in (g)----- time journey was (h) . Man has to spend a lot of (i)----- and money for travelling. But we should remember that science has to be explored for (j) ----welfare of mankind. 15. SB2010 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box below. There arc more words than necessary :— IX10=10 defend materialized so-called cherished noble pretender inspires inherent aloft fake fraud remember 16. Patriotism is a (a)---- virtue. It is an (b)---- instinct in human nature. It (c)---- a man to shed every drop of blood to (d)-----the liberty and dignity of the country.- But patriotism should not be merely a (e)---- slogan in the public meeting to (f)---- the people. It should be (g)---- in the core of heart and (h)---- in our deeds. We should keep ourselves above from the (i)------ patriotism. Everybody should bear in mind that a (j)---- must be defeated. Nobody will remember or honour a mock patriot. Ctg B-2010 17. Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary : — IX10=10 epend unnaturally depression industries provide live plays damages overcome supplies decline know Ours is an agricultural. country. Hence most of the citizens of our country. directly or indirectly (a)--------on agriculture for their livelihood. Many important (b)----- of our country also depend on agricultural products. Agriculture (c)-------a vital role in our national economy. It (d)-------food stuff for both human and animal consumption. So people have to suffer a lot if there is any (e)----- in agricultural products. The sufferings o f the farmers and working class of people (f)------no bounds. The failure of crops causes a great economic (g)------in the country and prices of daily necessaries may go (h)------up. The floods and the subsequent (i) ------ of agricultural products are burning examples of it. We are lucky that our government has successfully j)------the problems. 18. DN B 2010 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. You can make grammatical changes if necessary : 1X10 = 10 livelihood causes took products depend brings agriculture on consumption beautiful supplies decline Bangladesh is our birth land. It is small but (a)------ .It is an (b)------ country. Most of the people of this country directly or indirectly (c)------- on agriculture for their (d)------ . Many important industries depend on agricultural (e) ------ 19. Agriculture (f) ------foodstuff for human and animal (g) --------- . Any (h) ------- in agricultural products (i) ------ economic depression in the country. Failure of crops (j)----- sufferings to the entire people. 20. DB-2009 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary:— IX10=10 prepare natural sphere hand use generously purpose resources fertile land rocky locality Nature has given her (a)- — — to us more (V—than many other countries of the world. Think about our (c)— - — — -, It is soft and (d)--- — -. Our farmers who have simple (e)- — - made tools can easily dig, plough and (0- — — the soil with them. Whereas lands of most other countries which are hard and (g) — — — cannot be easily dug, ploughed and prepared. We have a great (h)- — — — advantages too. We can (1) — -most of our lands for the j)— of agriculture and industry. 21. Com B 2009 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right form of the word if needed. There are more words than necessary:— 1X10=10 little prevent remote causes irrigate behind easy recent river great verify close Crops need water. Farmers must (a) their fields if there is very (b) - rain at any time. But irrigation is not (c)---- if there is no river (d)------ to the crops. Canals can carry (e)— water to the field. Sometimes much water (f)—flood. A dam may (g)--------difficulties of irrigation. A (h)------- lake can be built (i)---- the dam . Dams are not j)------invention. 22. Raj 2009 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary:— IX10=10 loses both continuous real competition matched progress loss enjoyment win matching result Without effort there can be no (a)---- in life. Life (b)----- its interest if there is no struggle. Games become dull, if there is no (c) in them and if the (d) can be easily foreseen. No matter we (e) the, game or lose it.The keener the contest, the greater the (f)----- . A victory is not a (g)----- triumph unless (h) -------the sides are equally (i) ----- Whether, we like it or not, life is one (j) ---- competitive examination. 23. JB 2009 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary:— IX10=10 made passed need least literate illiterate waste remove educate necessary education compulsory We must not (a)----- our energy and money any more. We (b) —to take steps to (c) -----our people. Emphasis should be given on primary (d) There should be at (e)-----one primary school in each and every village. We are happy that our govt. has (f) ------primary education (g)------ . A law has been (h)------- in the assembly. To (i) ------ illiteracy from the country, some more steps may be taken. The j)------ adults need to be educated. 24. Syl B 2009 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary:— 1X10=10 visited purse premises had frequently has 25. collected exhibitions tempted making crowded displayed Of all the (a)---- , the book fairs are of recent origin. They are (b)------held in towns and cities now. Last year I (c)-------Ekusher Boi Mela in Bangla Academy (d)--------. There were a number of stalls and thousands of books were (e) It was a great opportunity of (f)------- a varied choice of books. So many book lovers (g)--------there, I was (h)------ to buy a lot of books but my (i)-------did not permit me. As a result, I bought a few books and j)----- a lot of Catalogues. 26. BB- 2009 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary:— 1X10=10 light participation prosper basic darkness educate deprive discrimination removes population development bring No nation can (a)----- without education. Education (b)---- our ignorance and gives us (c)------- of knowledge. In respect of imparting education there should be no (d)----between man and i woman. Education is one of the (e)----human rights. If we (f)----- women of the right of education, almost half of our (g)------ will remain in (h)-----.No (i)------ can be possible without the j)-------of women. 27. Ctg 2009 Fill in each gap of the following passage with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary :— 1X10=10 light bring deprive participation removes run darkness educate discrimination development basic remain Education (a)-------our ignorance and gives us (b)---of knowledge. In respect of imparting education there should be no (c)-------between man and woman. Education is one of the (d) human rights. If we (e)------women of the right of education, almost half of our population will (f)-------in (g)------. No (h)------can be brought about without (i) of women. So government is doing everything to j)-------women folk. 28. DN B 2009 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary:— IX10=10 Possible time difficult spheres poor travel civilization ancient age greater all constant We live in an (a)------- of science. We can see the influence of science in all (b) ------ of life. Science is a (c) ----- companion of our daily life. We have made the impossible things (d) -----by means of science. The modern (e) is a contribution of science. At present we can easily (f) ------ from one place to another. But in (g) ------time journey was (h) ----- . Man had to spend a lot of (i)------- and money for travelling. But we should remember that science has to be exploited for the j)----- welfare of mankind. 29. DB-2008 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. lx 10=10 safely narrow menace invention life controlled daily lie violate happen increasing lives Road accidents are (a)----- occurrences in modern city life. Every year thousands of people lose their (b) ----and many more are injured. Before the (c) ------- of automobiles, people moved from one place to another slowly but (d) . The real causes of road accidents (e) ------with the people not with the transports. In some cities the roads are (f) ----- These can hardly cope with the (g)----- number of traffic. Besides, the traffic is not (h) ------- properly. The drivers often (i) ------ traffic rules. As road accidents become a great(j)----- immediate steps should be taken to stop the danger. 30. Com-2008 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1X10=10 through work long blue ready inferior rational sacrifice high aware above same Man's dignity depends upon his words. Man is a (a) ----- being on the earth. He is to (b) --------for others. He should not be proud if he is of (c)------ blood. He should be (d)-------- to help any class of man. The man whom he is helping may be (e) ------- to him by birth. But after all, he is a man. He has the (f)------ blood and flesh a-s-the (g)---- mentioned man. So, he should (h)------- his own life for other's welfare. We cannot live (i) ---- on the earth. We must die once. But we can live j) --------- our works. 31. Raj 2008 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary:— 1X10=10 expected tries famous cruel study glorious institution public successful hard students result Every student expects a (a)------ result in the examination and for this he (b)------ heart and soul. There are many ways to have glorious (c)------- . Admission in the famous (d)------ is one of them. So most of the (e)----- dream for getting admission in a (f)------- institution. Most of the students start to study (g)--------- after their final examination to get admission into their (h)--------institutions. Some become (I)-------- and some become failure in their mission. The students who don't j)- ------ hard cannot succeed in this context. 32. JB 2008 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words in the box than necessary.IX10=10 light removes basic prosper run darkness bring participation remain educate deprive discrimination Education is the backbone of a nation. No nation can (a)-------- without education. Education (b) our ignorance and gives us (c)------ of knowledge. In respect of imparting education there should be no (d) between men and women. Education is one of the (e) ------ human rights. If we (f)------- women of the right of education, almost half of the population will (g)--------- in (h)------- . No development can be brought about in our society without the (i) ------- of women. The government of Bangladesh is doing everything to j) ------ women folk. 33. SB 2008 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than ncccssary :— lX10=10 help illiterate assist efforts removing aware illiteracy enlarge exist thought literacy increase Inability to read and write is (a)-------- . It hinders all development (b) of the government. The literacy rate of Bangladesh is still low. We have to (c) this rate for entire development of the country. A country's development can not be (d)-------- of keeping the large number of people (e)------- . Government alone cannot meet this challenge with out the (f)------ of the literate community. It is the social responsibility of the literate people to (g) ------ the government for the eradication of illiteracy. We must realise that we cannot (h) --------as a nation without (i) ------illiteracy from the society. So we should be j) ------- of this great problem. 34. BB 2008 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1X10=10 ever time tomorrow suffer who lost take enough call properly shine good Time and tide waits for none. No one can (a) -------- it back. A man gets back his (b) ------money and health but cannot get back his lost time. Time once lost is lost for (c) ------- So we should make the (d) ------ use of time. We should do our duties (e) ------- .If we put off our work for (f) ---------, we may not get an opportunity to do it at all. There are some people (g)------- idle away time for nothing. They cannot prosper in life. They have to (h)------ for it. So we should (I)------ an oath that we must do our duty properly and in j) ------ . 35. CTG 2008 Fill in each cap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary :— IX10=10 through work long blue ready inferior dignity sacrifice high aware above same Man's (a) ------ depends on his work. Man is rational being. He is to (b) ------- for others. He should not be proud of his (c) -------blood. He should be (d) ------- to help anyone of any class. The man whom he is helping may be (e) ------ to him by birth. But after all he is a man. He has the (f)------- blood and flesh as the (g)------- kind of man. So, he should (h) -------his own life for others welfare. We cannot live (i) ------- on earth. We must die one day. We can live (j)------ our work. 36. DB2007 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1X10=10 almost useful era without helps knowledge nations mutual necessity essential important becomes English is in International Language. As a result the (a)--------- of English has increased. Different countries have to keep (b)-------- communication among them. The (c)---------- of learning English is very great. Because it (d) us to develop a good relationship with other (e)--------- In this modern (f)-------- of communication it is not possible to advance (g)-------- it. English (h) ------- the language of the whole world. (i)-------- all books in Science and Technology have been written or translate into English. One can't think of higher studies without the j) ------- of English. 37. Com 2007 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the There are more words than necessary. IX10=10 thinking now instead again stood different following on along into up running The Pied Piper stepped into the street and began to play his pipe (a)------ . This time the music was (b)-------- . At the sound of the music all the children of Hamelin came (c)-------. The Mayor, the councilors and all the parents (d) -----dumb. The Piper walked (e) ------the streets and the children followed him. They were laughing and dancing. But (f) --------- the piper did not go towards the river. He walked towards the hill called Koppelburg (g)---------- . The parents felt relieved. (h)--------- that the piper would never be able to cross the hill. But as soon as the piper reached the hill, it opened (i) ------and he walked into it with the children j) ------ him. Then the hill closed and they were never seen again. 38. Raj 2007 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary : IX10=10 light participation prosper basic darkness run deprive discrimination educate bring removes remain Education is the backbone of a nation. No nation can (a)-------- without education.Education (b)-------- our ignorance and gives us (c)--------- of knowledge. In respect of imparting education there should be no (d)-------- between man and woman. Education is one of the (e) human rights. If we (f)---------- women of the right of education, almost half of our population will (g)------- in (h)-------- . No development can be brought about in our society without the (i) --------- of women. The Government of Bangladesh is doing everything to j) ----- women folk. 39. JB 2007 Fill in each gap using a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1 x 10 = 10 result necessity know control polluted purpose sound wise balance gone conscious interest low Ashraf, who is a student of class ten, has taken a (a)-------- step. He is very much (b) ------ to visit villages along with his friends. He came to know that the villagers are not (c) -----of environmental problems. They do not (d) ----------how to keep up the (e) ------- of the environment. The villagers have no (f) over the population growth also. As a (g)-------- our environment is being (h)-------- day by day. He wants to make people know about the (i)------- of clean environment. Really, his j) ---------is great. 40. Syl B 2007 Fill in the gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right form of the word if needed. 10 41. hold, visit, recent, collecting, crowd, old, enlarge, permit, ancient, has, spread, display Amongst all the exhibitions, the book fairs are of (a)-------- origin. They are frequently (b) - ---- in towns and cities now. Last year I (c)-------- Ekuser Boi Mela in Bangla Academy premises. There were a number of stalls and thousands of books were (d)-------- . It was a great opportunity of (e)-------- a varied choice of books. In the fair, books lovers (f) -------there. I was tempted to buy a lot of books but my purse didn't (g) ---- me. As a result, I bought a few books and (h)------- a lot of catalogues. However a book fair (i) --- the message that books are our best friends. Books j) ---- our vision and make our life meaningful. 42. Bb 2007 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1X10=10 heat waves disaster another work problems polluted worse form wastes climate cleared noise One of the serious (a)--------- in today's world is pollution. The air of the cities is (b) ----- by fume and smoke from motor vehicles, mills and factories. The water of the seas and lakes is poisoned by industrial (c)----------- , chemicals and other dangerous substances. Forests on very wide areas everywhere in the world are being (d)-------- and burnt. All these have disastrous effect on agriculture, on food supplies and most important of all, on (e) ----- . Climate has been affected so much that there are often strong (f)-------- in many countries :,, Europe and in the U.S.A. Many scientists warn that the effects of pollution will bring a (g)-------- for mankind in future. Noise is another (h) ----- of pollution which many people are not taking seriously. We have (i) ------ coming from all around us. It is also equally harmful because it affects our hearing, our nerves, our ability to j)---------efficiently and our general health. 43. Ctg 2007 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. IX10=10 towards created unbearable tropics dark condition cyclone speed thunders occur flashes originates A cyclone may (a) --- anytime and at any place. The violent types of (b) ---- usually hit the (c) ---- . The cyclone of Bangladesh generally (d) ------ from the Bay of Bengal and blows (e)----- the land. It is often accompanied by (f) ---- and heavy showers. Before a cyclone commences, (g) --------heat is felt for a few days. Then suddenly one day the sky becomes terribly (h)-------- with clouds and strong winds begin to blow with (i)------- of lighting and the rumbling of thunders. Thus a terrible situation is j) ------ 44. Db 2006 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. 1X10=10 Stretch bitting country extent scarcity migrate swampy enhance actually ecological wondering In winter we see innumerable birds come to our (a) ---- . These birds are called "Guest birds". (b) these birds come to our country in winter from Siberia. When the (c) ------cold, in Siberia reaches beyond the limit, the guest birds (d) ----- to our land. They come not only because of bitting (e)---------. but also for want of food. The most (f)--------- fact about these birds is that they fly thousands of miles at a (g)------- . They (h) ------ our natural beauty and help to maintain (i)--------- balance by eating up worms and insects. But nowadays the migratory birds don't come to our country because of the(j)----- of water land and cruelty of hunters. 45. Com 2006 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary: 1X10=10 technology wonder totalling specta cular each I designed surrounded could called modern famous largest The Sangsad Bhaban at Sher-e-Bangla Nagar in Dhaka is a (a)-------- of modern architecture and (b)------ . It is one of the (c)-------- and most (d) ------ parliament buildings in the world. it was (e) ----- by the famous architect Louis I Kahn. This 155 feet high nine storeyed building is (f)-------- by an artificial lake (g)------ , the Crescent Lake. The structure has 1605 doors, 335 windows, 365 ventilators and corridors (h)----- to bewildering length of 41.6 kilometer. The house has 354 seats for MPs, 56 for guests, 40 for journalists and 430 for spectators. It has three party rooms in (i)------ of which can take seat 153 people. The whole place is air-conditioned and includes all j) --------amenities. 46. JB 2006 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. Use the right form of the word if needed. You can use a word more than once. IX10=10 service remove separate society education live human Students should not (a)---------themselves from (b) ------- .They can (c) ------- the society in many ways. Their (d)----- is of great importance to society. During vacation they should go to their native village. They can (e)----- the illiterate villagers. During a flood they can (f)--------- the sufferings of the flood affected people by raising funds. As they live in (g)------- . They are (h)-------- beings. So they are not (i)------ from society. They can play an important role by j) ------ the illiteracy from the country. 47. Raj 2006 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary : IX10=10 educate waste least need made illiterate passed remove education necessary literate compulsory We must not (a)------our energy and money any more. We (b)-------- to take steps to (c) ------- our people. Emphasis should be given on primary (d)------- . There should be at (e)-------- one primary school in each and every village. We are happy that our govt.has (f)--------- primary education (g) ----- . A law has been (h)----- in the assembly. To (i) ------- illiteracy from the country, some more steps may be taken. The j) ------- adults need to be educated. 48. CTG 2006 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary : 10 about lives neglected evil proper real right been very remember bright regret Our freedom fighters are the (a)------- heroes of our country. We should (b)------- them as they sacrificed their (c) -----for the cause of our motherland. It is a matter. of great (d)------- that most of them are (e)------ and our young generation does not know (f)------- their valiant struggle. Yet today many of the real freedom fighters have not (g) found out and established. Some of them lead (h)------ poor life. The authority in power should take (i) ------ step to enlist them and give them j) ----- honour. 49. Syl 2006 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary : 10 sediment habitat I forest land repair floods effect insecurity damageprotection causes deforestation cut The most common causes of (a) ------ are cutting and burning the (b)------ Though the forest lands are (c) and burnt for the sake of agriculture and (d) -----, ithas a negative (e) ------on environment. The removal of trees (f)------ the birds and other animals living on them to leave the place. It also causes serious (g)------- to the soil, as trees give (h)------- to soil as well. In the end, the soil gets (i)------ in the river bed and causes frequent j) ----- . 50. BB 2006 Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. IX10=10 also eager overloaded sitting puller reached happened whom exactly opposite chatting as (a) ----- I was sitting at the front seat of the bus, I saw (b)----- what (c) ------. A rickshaw van (d)------ with goods was coming from the (e)------- direction, the poor (f) ------ was an old man. (g)------ , there was another person (h) ----- at the back of the van with (i) -----the puller was (j) ----- . With clues 4.0 Answers 1. DB 2011 (a)cut; (b) turn; (c) habitat; (d) live; (e) destroyed; (f) rain; (g) crisis; (h) rise; (i) effect; (j)unsuitable. 2. RB 2011 (a) beautiful; (b) agricultural; (c) depend; (d) livelihood; (e) products; (f) supplies; (g)consumption; (h) decline; (i) causes/brings; j) brings/causes. 3. Din B 2011 a) thirst; (b) satisfied; (c) known; (d) see; (e) curiosity; (fl bold; (g) inspired; (h) dangerous; i) technology; j) inconceivable. 4. JB 2011 a) essential; (b) physically; (c) struggles, (d) fitness; (e) helps; (f) enables; (g) excellent: h) free; (i) fills; (j)take. 5. Com B 2011 a) dignity; (b) work; (c) blue; (d) ready; (e) inferior; (0 same; (g) above; (h) sacrifice; i) long; (j)through. 6. Ctg B 2011 a) necessity; (b) dependent; (c) improved; (d) demand; (e) production; (f) risen; g) around; (h) sustained; (i) circumstances; j) shift 7. SB 2011 (a) developing; (b) getting; (c) communicate; (d) seems; (e) mutual; (f) make; (g) treat/take; (h) ensure; (i) distress; j) take/treat. 8. BB 2011 (a) full; (b) made; (c) objects; (d) water; (e) clothes; (f) forces; (g) currents; (h) on; (i) important; (j)clean. 9. DB 2010 (a) help (b) anything (c) charity (d) ability (e) inactive (f) indolent (g_) devoid (h) claim (i) aversion) others 10. Com 2010 (a) illiteracy (b) efforts (c) increase (d) thought (e) illiterate (f) help (g) social (h) assist (i) realise (j) removing 11. Raj 2010 (a) provides (b) develop (c) improve (d) mentally (e) useful (t) self-reliant (g) virtue (h) sympathetic (i) knowledge (j) educated 12. JB 2010 (a) real (b) remember (c) lives (d) regret (e) neglected (0 about (g) been (h) very (i) proper U) proper 13. BB 2010 (a) age (b) sphere (c) constant (d) possible (e) civilization (f) travel (g) ancient (h) difficult (i) time 0) greater 14. SB 2010 (a) noble (b) inherent (c) inspires (d) defend (e) fake (f) fraud (g) cherished (h) materialized (i) so-called (j) pretender 15. Ctg 2010 (a) depend (b) industries (c) plays (d) supplies (e) decline (f) know (g) depression (h) unnaturally (i) damages j) overcome . 16. Din 2010 (a) beautiful (b) agriculture (c) depend (d) livelihood (e) products (f) supplies (g) consumption (h) decline (i) causes 0) brings 17. DB 2009 (a) resources (b) generously (c) land (d) fertile (e) hand (f) prepare (g) rocky (h)natural (i) use 0) purpose 18. com B2009 (a) irrigate (b) little (c) easy (d) close (e) river (0 causes (g) prevent (h) great (i) behind j) recent 19. Raj 2009 (a) progress (b) loses (c) competition (d) result (e) win (f) enjoyment (g) real (h) both (i) matched 0) cntinuous 20. Jb 2009 (a) waste (b) need (c) educate (d) education (e) least (0 made (g) compulsory (h) passed (i) remove 0) illiterate 21. SB 2009 (a) exhibitions (b) frequently (c) visited (d) presmises (e) displayed (f) making (g) crowded (h) tempted (i) purse 0) collected 22. BB 2009 (a) prosper (b) dispels (c) light (d) difference / disparity (e) basic /fundamental (f) deprive (g) population (h) darkness (i) development 0) education/ enlightenment 23. Ctg B2009 (a) removes (b) light (c) discrimination (d) basic (e) deprive (f) remain (g) darkness h) development (i) participation 0) educate 24. Din B 2009 (a) age (b) spheres (c) constant (d) possible (e) civilization (f) travel (g) ancient (h) difficult (i) time j) greater 25. DB 2008 (a) daily (b) lives (c) invention (d) safely (e) lie (i) narrow (g) increasing (h) controlled (i) violate 0) menace 26. Com B 2008 (a) rational (b) sacrifice (c) blue (d) -ready (e) inferior (f) same (g) above (h) sacrifice (i) long 0) through 27. Raj B 2008 (a) glorious (b) studies (c) result (d) institution (e) students (0 famous (g) hard (h) expected (i) successful 0) try 28. Jb 2008 (a) prosper (b) removes (c) light (d) discrimination (e) basic. (fl deprive (g) remain (h) darkness (i) participation (j) educate 29. SB 2008 (a) illiteracy (b) efforts (c) increase (d) thought (e) illiterate (f) help (g) assist (h) exist (I) removing 0) aware 30. BB 2008 (a) call (b) lost (c) ever (d) best/good (e) properly (0 tomorrow (g) who (h) suffer (i) take 0) time 31. Ctg b 2008 (a) dignity (b) work (c) blue (d) ready (e) inferior (f) same (g) high (h) sacrifice (i) long (j) through 32. Db 2007 (a) importance (b) mutual (c) necessity (d) helps (e) nations (1) era (g) without (h) has become (i) almost 0) knowledge 33. Com 2007 (a) again (b) different erelit (c) running (d) stood (e) along (I) now (g) instead (h) thinking (i) up (j) following 34. Raj 2007 (a) prosper (b) removes (c) light (d) discrimination (e) basic (1) deprive (g) remain (h) darkness (i) participation (j) educate 35. JB 2007 (a) wise (b) interested (c) conscious (d) know (e) balance (0 control (g) result (h) polluted (i) necessity 0) purpose 36. SB 2007 (a) recent (b) held (c) visited (d) displayed (01 collecting (f) crowded (g) permit (h) collected (i) spreads 0) enlarge 37. BB 2007 (a) problems (b) polluted (c) wastes (d) cleared (e) climate (f) heat waves (g) disaster (h) form (I) noise j) work 38. CTG 2007 (a) occur (b) cyclone (c) tropics (d) originates (e) towards (I) thunder (g) unbearable, (h) dark (i) flashes U) created 39. DB 2006 (a) country (b) actually (c) bitting (d) migrate (e) cold (f) wondering (g) stretch (h) Aenhance (i) ecological 0) scarcity 40. CB 2006 (a) wonder (b) technology (c) largest (d) spectacular (e) designed (f) surrounded (g) called (h) totalling (i) each 0) modern 41. Raj 2006 (a) separte (b) society (c) serve (d) service (e) educate (f) remove (g) society (h) human (i) separate 0) removing 42. JB 2006 (a) waste (b) need (c) literate (d) education (e) least (f) made (g) compulsory (h) passed (i) remove 0) illiterate 43. SB 2006 (a) bright (b) remember (c) lives (d) regret (e) neglected (f) about (g) been (h) very (i) proper 0) real 44. BB 2006 (a) deforestation (b) forest land (c) cut (d) habitat (e) effect (1) causes (g) damage (h) protection (i) sediment 0) floods 45. CTg 2006 (a) as (b) exactly (c) happened (d) overloaded (e) opposite (1) puller (g) also (h) sitting (i) whom 0) chatting Gap Filling with Clues W orksheet-5.0 Dinajpur Board-2014 happen furious die live execuition know wit declare unpleasant wretch spoil possible Once upon a time, there was a king who was very fond of (a) __________ his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (b) __________ to stop at his capital on his way to bombay. The king called on him to know about his future and the astrologer told his something (c) _______. At this the king got (d) _______ and condemned him to (e) ________ saying. “ Men like you live?” With ready (h) __________ the astrologer said, “The stars (i) ________ that I shall die only a week before your majesty. So, good bye.” Hearing this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, “Drive this (j) _________ away, let him not come here again.” Dhaka Board-2013 lock join spread violate wound take term injure kill enforce martyr consider Shahed Doctor Shamsuzzhoa is (a) __________ to be the first intellectual who attained (b) ________ during the pre-liberation period of Bangladesh.. Following the (c) ________ of sergent Zohurul Hoque in prison by the autocratic Ayub Khan government, a flame of protest (d) _________ throughout erstwhile East pakistan. On February 17, 1969 section 144 was (e) _________ on Rajshahi city. The student of Rajshahi university who had (f) __________ the protest, took out a procession in (g) _________ of Section 144 and were (h) ___________ in a clash with police in front of the residence of the principal of Rajshahi Medical college. As a result, several students were (i) __________. On hearing this, Doctor Zoha, a professor of chemistry and proctor of the University, rushed to the spot and took the (j) _________ students to hospital. Comilla Board- 2013 manking endanger be save concern mean protection destory species perish spoil change All Species are important for maintaining ecological balance. If one is lost, the whole natural environment gets (a) ______. We should (b) ________ our wildlife to protect the environment from being (c) ______. Many countries are not taking action to protect theirf (d) _______ wildlife. Manking must developy a (e) _______ for wild creatures and must ensure that they will not (f) ___________ (g) _________ wild creatures means destroying ourselves. It is high time we (h) ________ them. Love for animals (i) ________ love for (j) ___________. Rajshahi Board-2013 fundamentally atmosphere deplete fall accumulate eventual endanger give inundate primary grow coal Scientists have recently reported that the poplar ice caps are melting. This is due to a rise in (a) __________ temperatures known as the ‘Greenhouse Effect’ Carbonioxide is (b) _________ responsible for temperature rise in atmosphere. The carbonioxide is (c) ______ off when coal and oil are burnt. This gas is (d) _______ in the air and the ice caps in the north and south poles are melting. This may (e) ________ lead to a rise in the sea levels which could (f) _________ many areas of the globe. The “Greenhouse Effect” is just one of many (g) ________ changes which are taking place in the environment. Tropical rain forests , which took fifty million years (h) _________ are being (i) ______ at the rate of fourteen acres per minute. The total area of the world’s deserts is increasing every year. Many species of animals and plants are (j) __________ with the threat of extinction. Jessore Board – 2013 activate general face freely water remain be troublesome because which log drainage intensify part We (a) _________ fall into jam on the roads and streets. Sometimes, specially in rainy season water (b) _______ stagnant on the road even for 2/3 days, (c) ________ causes a serious traffic jam. Water remains (d) ________ the road from 1 to 1.5 feet. The rain gets (e) _________ with dust, mud etc. Most of the time the (f) ________ system is not active and it becomes (g) __________ for the passerby. The pedestrians (h) ________ a lot of problems as they can’t move (i) ________. The drainage system should be (j) ________ and city authorities should be careful in this respect. Barisal Board- 2013 aware use usual develop mother spontaneous acquisition ability fact acquire learning natural competent communication Communicative competence refers to the (a) ______ to use language appropriately in various circumstances. There are two ways of (b) _________ communicative competence in a language. The first is (c) _______Which is similar to the way people develop ability in their (d) _________ tongue. They are aware only of the (e) _________ that they are (f) _________ the language for (g) ___________ . It is a (h) ________, subconscious process in which users not (i) _________ of acquiring a language. In non-technical terms, acquisition is picking up a language (j) ____________. Sylhet Board- 2013 caprice leisure neglect street scrutiny credit want opinion employment reject friends money Literally and truly, one cannot get on well in the world without (a) _______. To be in (b) _________ of it, is to pass through life with little (c) _________ or pleasure; it is to be despised; it is consulted or else (f) _______ with contempt, it is to be (g) ________ by strangers and neglected by (h) _________, it is to forego (i) _______, freedom, ease of body and mind, to be dependent on the good will and (j) ________ of others. Chittagong Board- 2013 even distance watch information become source run show enjoy vary see numerous Television has (a) ________the most common and widespread (b) _______ of entertainment of the present world. A wide range of programmers of (c) _________ interest is telecast on (d) ________channels. Almost every middle class and (e) _________ working class families have a educative. For example, television is used for (g) ________ learning. Courses (h) _______ by the open university are (i) _______ on BTV. Several channels like the discovery and the National Geographic channels telecast highly (j) ________ programmers. Dinajpur Board- 2013 enter expansion tremendously universities awards contribute much course traditional students rewards subscribe high Higher education in Britain has experienced a dramatic (a) _______ . One in three young people not (b) _________ higher education compared to one in six in 1989. The number of graduates also has increased (c) _______. There are some (d) ________ in Britain which offer (e) __________ in a wide range of subjects including (f) ___________ arts subjects as well covering tuition fees and a maintenance grant. Parents also (i) ________ the amount depending on their income. The overseas students have to pay very (j) _______ tuition fees. Dhaka Board- 2012 even distance watch information become source run show enjoy vary see numerous Television has (a) ________the most common and widespread (b) _______ of entertainment of the present world. A wide range of programmers of (c) _________ interest is telecast on (d) ________channels. Almost every middle class and (e) _________ working class families have a educative. For example, television is used for (g) ________ learning. Courses (h) _______ by the open university are (i) _______ on BTV. Several channels like the discovery and the National Geographic channels telecast highly (j) ________ programmers. Comilla Board- 2012 enable educated choice importance healthy food develop protect need education know ability Education is one of the basic (a) _________ of a human being. It is (b) ________ for the (c) _________of mind. many illiterate people do not have any (d) _________ of health. If they were (e) __________, they could live a (f) __________ and planned life. (g) ________ teaches us how to live well. It (h) _________ us to make the right (i) ______ in life. It enhances our (j) _________ to face our every day problems. Rajshahi Board- 2012 bring need spend give include fail go organize boost close development proper If all the children in Bangladesh (a) _________ to school, the country would get of the curse of illiteracy. To (b) ________ up education, the government, should spend more money. Subsidies must be (c) ________ in the education sector. Teachers are (d) _______ to be trained for good teaching. The poor students can (e) _______ under ‘Food for Education’ program. We should take care that no institution is (f) ________ down due to political clashes. More co-curricular activities are to be (g) ________ to enable students to (h) their non-academic skills-like debate, creative thinking and (i) _______ events etc. It is our social responsibility to educate our children and the (j) _________ of which will lead to catastrophe. Jessore Board- 2012 variety item communication require communicative tradition four foreign purpose international base imply speaks skill English is called an (a) ________ language. In almost all countries, there are people who can (b) _______ English. No other language than English serves the (c) ________ of a common language through which people can (d) _______ with one another across the national border. We should learn English for a great (e) ________ of purpose. English is a skill (f) ________ subject. We should therefore learn the (g) ________ skills of listening, reading and writing. The communicative approach to learning English does not (h) ________ one to know or learn definitions of grammar (i) ________. Traditional grammar has little or no place in learning English through the (j) _______ approach. Sylhet Board- 2012 read use tips see dots print although touch develop bear way call (a) _________ blind people cannot (b) _______, their sense of (c) _______ becomes far more (d) ______ than that of most sighted people. This ability was put to use by a brilliant man (e) _______ Louis Braille. In the early 19th century, he invented a (f) ______ of writing which (g) ______his name. The Braille system reproduces the letters of the alphabet by a series of (h) ______ in certain positions, which are raised on the paper. The blind person runs the (i) ________ of his fingers across the pages of the braille book and can work out the letters and numbers (j) ______________ there. Barisal Board- 2012 Spend commit when unberable nature earn gender world depend suicide married very cost because It is very (a) _______ that man loves his life most of all things and he wants to live or survive a bit longer at any (b) _____. However, every year thousands of people (c) ________ suicide in Bangladesh. It is seen that most of the people commuting suicide are those (d) ______ women who (e) _________ on their husbands for thir living. But why do they commit suicide when people love their lives most? Most probably, they decide to kill them-selves (f) _______ they feel entirely helpless and meaningless to live. The bitterness and sufferings of life become totally (g) ________. However, the incident of suicide among the self- reliant women is (h) _________ rare. So, can’t we say that the unfortunate women would not have committed (i) __________ if they had been self-reliant and had an independent way of (j) ________ their livelihood without being dependent on their husbands? Chittagong Board- 2012 drink eat nutrition satisfy happen lack need heart knowledge preserve mind for While (a) ___________ food we should bear in (b) ________ that we don’t eat just to (c) ___________ hunger or to fill the belly. We eat (d) ________ our health. For good health a man (e) ________ good food. Sometimes it so (f) ________ that people who live even in the midst of plenty do not eat the food they need for good health because they have no (g) ________ health and (h) _________. They do not know how to select a (i) _______ diet from the many foods that are (j) _________ to them. Dinajpur Board- 2012 drink eat available nutrition satisfy happen lack need heart balanced knowledge mind for While (a) ___________ food we should bear in (b) ________ that we don’t eat just to (c) ___________ hunger or to fill the belly. We eat (d) ________ our health. For good health a man (e) ________ good food. Sometimes it so (f) ________ that people who live even in the midst of plenty do not eat the food they need for good health because they have no (g) ________ health and (h) _________. They do not know how to select a (i) _______ diet from the many foods that are (j) _________ to them. Dhaka Board- 2011 spelling language alphabetic find syllable neglect noun life synonyms picture friends antonyms Dictionaries are very important books in the (a) ________ of a people. A dictionary lists the words in a language (b) _______, so that the reader may (c) _________ them easily. A dictionary entry gives us the accepted (d) _______ of a word, its division into (e) ________, its pronunciation, its origins, and its meanings. Sometimes a dictionary also provides (f) ________ or opposites of a word. In addition, if the word is a (g) ______ that describes a visible thing, the dictionary may provide a (h) ______ of it. Dictionaries of the past, present and future can become your teachers and good (i) ______. Don’t (j) _______ them. Comilla Board- 2011 waste community sphere women family returns educate develop children walfare mother sector Education for girls is essential for the development in all (a) ______ of the society. So, investments in the education of (b) _____ will bring in greater (c) _______ in the field of economic and social (d) _______. Educated (f) ______ are more likely to send their (g) ______ to school and look after their health and nutrition. Thus (h) _____ women can contribute to the (i) ______ development. On the other hand, failure to educate women is a tremendous (j) _______ of human resource. Rajshahi Board- 2011 joyous food become remain gift favorite eager want flood invite festive elders Children are very fond of festivals. They become very (a) ______ on a day of festival. If it is their birthday, their joys become over (b) ______. They become very (c) ______ to have wishes from their beloved persons. The whole day they (d) _______ to spend times in joy. Usually a child on its birthday, gets up early and tries to (e) ______ close to their parents. It (f) _____ a nice day, if it is presented anything very (g) ______ to it. Children also want to have their friends (h) _____ to their house on a festival. They expect to have a party. Their joys give plesure to their (i) ______. We should try to keep the children always in a (j) ______ mind. Jessore Board- 2011 Identity pioneer leader man than went combining student remember now know then design concept Hamidur Rahman was the (a) _____ who gave shape to the (b) ______ and design of the shaheed minar, by (c) ______ all the aspiration of bengali (d) ______ and nationalism. He was the first art (e) ______ of Bangladesh who in the 1950s (f) _______ to europe and studied at “Ecole de Beaux Art” in paris. He was the (g) ______ of the new painting movement in the (h) ______ Pakistan. But he is most (i) ________ for his remarkable (j) _________ of the Central Shaheed Minar. Sylhet Board- 2011 wake obtain expression go till be moment integral perceive what by use Language (a) _________ an important medium of expression of though, feelings, ideas etc. We use it from the (b) _________ we wake up in the morning (c) ________ we go to bed at night. We use language not only during our (d) ________ hours but also in our dreams. We use language to (e) ________ what we feel and to say (f) _______ we like or dislike. We also use it to (g) _______ information. In short, language is an (h) ________ part of what we do, (i) ________ and believe. We must avoid (j) ________ bad language. Barisal Board- 2011 appear use at afflict differ city alarm due pollute severe increase from suffer rural Many diseases are rising (a) ________ an (b) _______ rate, which experts believe is (c) ________ to increased (d) ________ of the environment. Pollution (e) ______ to be greater in urban areas although rural societies too are (f) _______ by (g) _______ use of chemical fertilizers and insecticides. Nevertheless, today city people (h) ________ to suffer from many more diseases and suffer more (i) _______ than country people. Now let us see how life in cities is (j) ________ from that in the country. Chittagong Board- 2011 warmer flood change climate catastrophic severely alarm gradual rise evidence destroy unnecessary prediction increase The world is getting (a) _______because of pollution. Every year millions of people all over the world die (b) _______ as a result of pollution. In recent years, there have been many (c) _____ reports that the world’s (d) _________ is undergoing a significant (e) __________. All these reports provide strong (f) _______ that world temperatures are dy by day. Climatologists (h) ________ that mid way through the next century temperature may have (i) _________ as much as 4 dgree centigrae. This could raise sea levels and thereby (j) __________ coastal areas and farmlands. Dinajpur Board- 2011 arrive massive remain spectacular round permanent know present right symbol office construction In 1884 France (a) ________ the United states with gift as a dramatic gesture of friendship. This (b) _______ gift was in the form of a huge copper statue. Its (c) ______ name is “Liberty Enlightening the world”. Most people, however, (d) ________ it simply as the statue of liberty. The pieces of the statue (e) _______ in the united states in 214 cases. The French people donated the money for the (f) _____ of the statue. Grateful, the people of the United states collected the funds for the (g) _______ granite and concrete pedestal. This impressive monument found a (h) ______ home on liberty island in New York harbour. At 151 feet and 1 inch high, it (i) ______ one of the largest statues in the world. The monumental lady with the torch quickly became a (j) _______ of American democracy. Dhaka Board- 2010 employ impact plan rural reduce importance lend international growth emphasize poor raise Micro-credit institutions have a great (a) ________ in Bangladesh. Grameen Bank is one oth them which has (b) _______ recognition. It (c) ________ money to the poor especially the (d) ________ women. It (e) ___________ the need to develop skills and (f) _________ consciousness among them. It creates (g) _________ opportunity for rural women. This institution has a positive (h) _________ on their economic-variables and family (i) __________. It also helps to (j) _____________ their poverty. Comilla Board- 2010 happen furious die spoil live execution knowing wit pleasant declare wretch unpleasant expire cause Once upon a time, there was a king who was very fond of (a) _______ his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (b) _______ to stop at his capital on his way to benaras. The king called on him to know about his future and the astrologer told him something (c) _________. At this the king got (d) ________ and condemned him to (e) _________saying, “Men like you should not live to (f) _______ the peace of the world”. But another thought had crossed his mind before the astrologer was removed for (g) ________. “How long will you live?” asked the king. With ready (h) ______ the astrologer said, “ The stars (i) _______ that I shall die only a week before your majesty. So, good bye.” Hearing this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, “Drive this (j) _________ away, let him not come here again.” Rajshahi Board- 2010 resources potential create for achievement likely fail have returns from among success Investment in education (a) ___________ girls increases the economic and social (b) __________ of development investment in all other sectors. Educating girls contributes (c) __________ wealth through its impact on economic development. Educated women have a higher income (d) _______than those who have (e) ________ no schooling. Educated mothers are more (f) _______to send both their boys and girls to school. It is important to realise that (g) _______ in girls education generally results (h) _______ an integrated approach to community development. Thus (i) ______ to educate girls results in a tremendous waste of potential human (j) __________. Jessore Board- 2010 traditional only no strategy development run conquer not widespread in privilege alone In ancient times, education was (a) ________ for the general people but a (b) ________ for the chosen few who took on (c) __________ roles in the (d) _________ of the state and in religion. (e) _________ Greece, education became more (f) _________ in about the 5th century BC. The greeks, however, sent (g) _______ their male children to school. When rome was (h) _______ by the Greeks, the Romans under Greek influence (i) ______ a strong (j) _______ of literacy. Sylhet Board- 2010 enables educated choice importance healthy know develop protect need education food ability Education is one of the basic (a) _________ of a human being. It is (b) _________ for the (c) __________ of mind. Many illiterate people do not have any (d) __________ of health. If they were (e) __________ they could live a (f) _________ and planned life. (g) ____________ teaches us how to live well. It (h) __________ us to make the right (i) ___________ in life. It enhances our (j) ___________ to face our every day problems. Barisal Board- 2010 happen furious die spoil live execution knowing wit pleasant declare wretch unpleasant expire cause Once upon a time, there was a king who was very fond of (a) _______ his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (b) _______ to stop at his capital on his way to benaras. The king called on him to know about his future and the astrologer told him something (c) _________. At this the king got (d) ________ and condemned him to (e) _________saying, “Men like you should not live to (f) _______ the peace of the world”. But another thought had crossed his mind before the astrologer was removed for (g) ________. “How long will you live?” asked the king. With ready (h) ______ the astrologer said, “ The stars (i) _______ that I shall die only a week before your majesty. So, good bye.” Hearing this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, “Drive this (j) _________ away, let him not come here again.” Chittagong Board- 2010 solve ensure in vain address work must alays paramount originate uplifiment balance harass call never (a) _____________ illiteracy problem is the (b) __________ task of the hour. We must educate all of our people (c) __________ our balanced development; otherwise all of our development plans must go (d) _________. If we can educate our people, half of our problems will be automatically (e) _______. That’s why, education is (f) ______ the nerve of development. All strength and power to (g) _______ the development of the country (h) ______ from education. So, we (i) ______ give topmost priority on education sector if we really want the (j) ______ of our dear motherland. Dinajpur Board- 2010 add breathe need plant prevent preserve produce protect provide take give wash Trees are very useful to human beings. They (a) ________ the rich top soil from being (b) _________away by rain, water and floods. You can see trees being (c) ______ along mountain slopes, on roadsides, in parks and gardens. Trees give us shade. They (d) _______ life to place with their colourful flowers, beautiful leaves, fruits and thick trunks. They (e) ______ shelters for birds and animals. They give us timber, medicines, paper, gum and many other useful things. They (f) ________ in carbon dioxide and (g) _______ oxygen. As you know, by now man (h) _______oxygen to (i) ______ and live. Trees are ouur best friends. We should (j) _________ them and plant more trees around us. Dhaka Board- 2009 resources potential create for among likely fail have returns achievement success from Investment in education (a) _________ girls increases the economic and social (b) _________ of development investment in all other sectors. Educating girls contributes (c) _________wealth through its impact on economic development. Educated women have a higher income (d) _________ than those who have (e) ______ no schooling. educated mothers are more (f) ______ to send both their boys and girls to school. It is important to realise that (g) ______ in girl’s education generally results (h) ______ an integrated approach to community development. Thus (i) _________ to educate girls results in a tremendous waste of potential human (j) ___________. Comilla Board- 2009 growth wife income cost day to day okay intend astonish share expensive ability pretty rented Hellow, my name is Charles karoro and I am a banker. My salary is (a) ___________ but the (b) __________ expenses in Nairobi are (c) ______ high. Both housing and food are (d) _________ in the capital. I have (e) ________ an apartment but it is really too small for my family. Of course it doesn’t have a garden. So my (f) ______ Maria, who loves gardening, can’t (g) _________ anything. She can’t go out to work either because there’s no one else in the house to look after the children. So the whole family depends on my (h) _______ alone. I have great hopes for my children and would like to send them to a good school. But good schools are very (i) ________. I am not sure how much I will be able to help them. Moreover, I am often in a fix about whether I should (j) ________ my income with my brother in the village. Rajshahi Board- 2010 happen furious die spoil live execution knowing wit pleasant declare wretch unpleasant expire cause Once upon a time, there was a king who was very fond of (a) _______ his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (b) _______ to stop at his capital on his way to benaras. The king called on him to know about his future and the astrologer told him something (c) _________. At this the king got (d) ________ and condemned him to (e) _________saying, “Men like you should not live to (f) _______ the peace of the world”. But another thought had crossed his mind before the astrologer was removed for (g) ________. “How long will you live?” asked the king. With ready (h) ______ the astrologer said, “ The stars (i) _______ that I shall die only a week before your majesty. So, good bye.” Hearing this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, “Drive this (j) _________ away, let him not come here again.” Jessore Board- 2009 survive surroundings look escape method leaf protect from different move colour fly Animals must be able to (a) __________ themselves from enemies in order to (b) _______. Different animals have (c) _______ ways. Some animals have protective colouring that is their (d) _______changes to match their (e) ______. The common tree toad changes (f) _______ gray to green when it (g) ______ from the trunk of a tree to a green (h) ______. Similarly the dead-leaf butterfly (i) _______ being seen by its enemies because it (j) _______ like a dry leaf. Barisal Board- 2009 with improve not mean maintain upon stop take easily than keep depend raise avoid Overeating (a) ______ taking too much food (b) ______ one needs. We eat (c) ______ to overload out stomach but to (d) ______ a sound health. A sound health (e) _____ on eating habit to some extent. Overeating tells (f) _______ our health. By (g) _______ awareness of the people the habit of overeating can be (h) _______. With a view to (j) ________ our body fit, we should (j) ______ taking too much food. Sylhet Board - 2009 joyful eager remain want gift flood invite amity elder favourite festive delightful shy Children are very fond of festivals. They become very (a) _______ on a day of festival. If it is there birthday, their joys become over (b) ________. They become very (c) _____ to have wishes from their beloved persons. Whole day they (d) _______ to spend times in joys. Usuallly a child on her birthday gets up early and tries to (e) _______ close to her presents. It becomes a (f) ________ day, if she is presented anything very (g) _______ to her. Children also want to have their friends (h) ________ to their house on a festival. They expect to have a party. Their joys give pleasure to their (i) ______. We should try to keep the children always in a (j) ________ mind. Chittagong Board- 2009 carry provide get essential adopt define needs yardstick shelter enhance protect aware perform Education is one of the basic (a) _______ of a human being and is (b) ______ for every kind of development. It (c) ________ us to make right choices in life. It (d) ______ our ability to raise crops, store food, (e) _____ the environment and (f) _______ out our social responsibilities. It (g) ________ us with an enlightened (h) _______ about things, But education has to be (i) ______. It is not merely (j) ______ degrees from schools, colleges and universities. It is something more lasting, more humane. Dinajpur Board- 2009 attitude amply predetermined ordered ordained sorrows out look belief undergo hold fate poor There are many people in our country who have a conservative (a) _____. Quite early in life they learn to (b) ______ that everything in this world was (c) _____. They think all that happens to there was (d) ______ by god. From this belief the poor generally accept their (e) ______. They also (g) _______ a firm belief that those who (h) ______ sufferings in this world will be (i) _______ rewarded in the next world. They also have the same sort of (j) _________ towards illness and disease. Dhaka Board- 2009 friendly beautiful show pace getting on library charming easy probably impression simply residence difference It seems hard to believe that I’ve been in Savar for a whole month now! I promised to write and tell you how I was (a) _____. So here goes. When I first got here I just couldn’t get used to the (b) ______ of life. Now, though, I am learning to take things (c) _______ I am beginning to feel at home. You can’t imagine how (d) _______ the university campus is. Its very large very green and (e) _________ the best campus in the country. It’s _______ (f) _________ wonderful. My first (g) _______ of the students and teachers here is that they are really (h) ______ and helpful. And the (i) ______ is wonderful. As you know, I am staying in a hall of (j) ______ but life here is so different particularly if you are used to home comfort. Comilla Board- 2009 device trained about perform essential great abacus fairly large special recent sense refers called The computer is a fairly (a) ________ invention. It has now become an (b) ______ part of modern life. It has greatly benefited us and brought (c) _______ revolutionary changes in our life. Any (d) ______ that helps people perform mathematical calculation may be (e) ________ a computer (g) ________ to special kind of electronic machine that can perform mathematical calculations and process (h) _______ masses of information at a (i) ______________ speed. In a few minutes a computer can perform calculation that (j) ________ mathematicians would need years to complete. Gap Filling With Clues Worksheet-5.1 1. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box recent trained fairly essential abacus computer device process about modern perform machine sense specially The computer is a (a) - recent invention. It has now become an important part of (b) - life. It has greatly benefited us and brought (c) - revolutionary changes in our life. Any (d) - that helps people (e) - mathematical calculation may be called a computer. In this sense the (f) - is a simple computer. Today, however, the term (g)- refers to special kind of electronic (h) - that can perform mathematical calculations and (i) - large masses of information at a great speed. In a few minutes a computer can perform calculation that (j)-mathematicians would need years to complete. 2. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Growth Wife Income cost Ability rented Day to day Okey Intend Astonish Expensive Share pretty Hello, my name is Charles Kararo and I am a banker. My salary is (a)--- but the (b)—expenses in Nairobi are (c)—high. Both housing and food are (d)---- in the capital. I have an apartment but it is really too small for my family. Of course it doesn’t have a garden. So my (f)—Maria, who loves gardening, can't go out to work either because there's no one else in the house to look after the children. So the whole family depends on my (h)- alone. I have great hopes for my children and would like to send them to a good school. But good schools are very (i)--- I am not sure how much I will be able to help them. Moreover. I am often in a fix about whether I should (j)-- my income with my brothers in the village. 3. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Happen Furious Die Spoil Live Excution Unpleasant Knowing Wit Pleasant Declare Wretch Cause expire Once upon a time, there was a king who was very fond of (a) his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (b)----to stop at his capital on his way to Benaras. The king called on him to know about the future and the astrologer told him something (c) . At this the king got (d)---- and condemned him to (e)----saying, "Men like you should not live to (f)---- the peace of the world". But another thought had crossed his mind before the astrologer was removed for (g)--- "How long will you live?" asked the king. With ready (h)---the astrologer said. "The stars (i)---- that I shall die only a week before your majesty. So, good bye." Hearing this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, "Drive this (j)----away, let him not come here again." 4. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box recent trained fairly essential abacus computer device process about modern perform machine sense specialy process The computer is a (a) - recent invention. It has now become an important part of (b) - life. It has greatly benefited us and brought (c) - revolutionary changes in our life. Any (d) - that helps people (e) - mathematical calculation may be called a computer. In this sense the (f) - is a simple computer. Today, however, the term (g)- refers to special kind of electronic (h) - that can perform mathematical calculations and (i) - large masses of information at a great speed. In a few minutes a computer can perform calculation that (j)-mathematicians would need years to complete. 5. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Warming Cut Rise Anticipation Habitats Particularly Provide Increase Exticntion Recklessly Severe Imperative Catastrophe alarming The destruction of forests and other (a)---.is causing the (b)—of varous plants and animals. In the last 25 years alone the world has lost one third of its natural wealth. Forests are being (c)—down. Moreover, they are being burnt (d)—resulting in an (e)--- in carbon dioxide and ultimately the water level is (f)—as a consequence of global (g)--. It is (h)—that the new century will face an overwhelming environments (i)--. It is therefore (j)—check the reckless pollution of the environment. 6. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Carr Provide Get Essential Atribute Hence Define Needs Enables Yardstick Adipt Shelter Enhance Protect Aware perform Education is one of the basic (a) -of ubuman 6,6ttg and is (b) - for every kind of development. It (c) -us to make right choices in life. It (d) - our ability to raise crops, store food, (e) -- the environment and (f) - out our social responsibilities. It (g) - us with an enlightened (h) -- about things. But education has to be (i) It is not merely 0) - degrees from schools, colleges and universities. It is something more lasting, more humane. 7. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box safe cover know develop precaution time recur safe belief possible loss direct compulsory be reduce belief Bangladesh (a) -- in the active earthquake zone. It is (b) - to all Bangladeshis. Experts are alarmed by the (c) - of quakes during recent years. But they give no (d) - answer to the question of (e) - about the buildings of Dhaka city. As there is every (t)=-of earthquakes in Bangladesh, experts call for taking adequate (g) - measures to (h) - losses. RAJUK (i) - that an earthquake resistant building code should be (j)-. 8. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box establlishe transmitted simultancously storee base time made personal clecronic communication easily im prove sent actually E -mail means (a) --mail. It is an electronic (b) - of communication. E-mail (c) - is user to user but telex communication is terminal to terminal. Telephone connection often takes a lot of time to be (d) -- because both the caller and the called must be present (e)- `Bwt e-mail is a computer (f) -- system and thernessages that are (g)- via the computer become (h) -- in the mail box of an individuals (i) - computer without the need of his being (j)--- present. Thus, e-mail saves both time and money. 9. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box With Improve Not Mean Maintain Upon Stop Take Easily Than Keep Depend Raise avoid Overeating (a) - taking too much food (b) - one needs. We eat (c) to overload our stomach but to (d) - a sound itmith- A sound health (e) - on eating habit, to some extent. Overeating tells (f) - our health. By (g) - awareness of the people the habit of overeating can be (h) -. With a view to (i) - our body fit, we should taking too much food. 10. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Carr Provide Get Essential Atribute Hence Define Needs Enables Yardstick Adipt Shelter Enhance Protect Aware perform Education is one of the basic (a) ---(b)--- for every kindof development. It (c)—right choices in life. It (d)---our ability to raise crops, store food, (e)—the environment and (f)—out “our social responsibilities. It (g)—us with an enlightened (h)—about things. But education has to be (i)--. It is not merely (j)—degrees from schools, colleges and universities. It is something more lasting, more humane 11. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Add Breathe need Plant Prevent Preserve Grow Produce Protect Provide Take Give Wash gather Trees are very useful to humans. They (a)--- the rich top of soil from being –(b) away by rain water and floods. You can see trees being (c) -- along mountain slopes on road sides, in parks and gardens. Trees give us shade. They (d) - life to place with their colourful flowers, beautiful leaves, fruits and thick trunks. They (e) - shelters for birds and animals. They give us timber, medicines, paper, gum and many other useful things. They (f)- - in carbon dioxide and (g)---oxygen.. As you know, by now man (h) - oxygen to (i) -and live, Trees are our best friends. We should (j)- -them and plant more trees around us. 12. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Happen Furious Die Spoil Live Excution Unpleasant Knowing Wit Pleasant Declare Wretch Cause expire Once upon a time, there was a king who was very fond of (a) his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (b)----to stop at his capital on his way to Benaras. The king called on him to know about the future and the astrologer told him something (c) . At this the king got (d)---- and condemned him to (e)----saying, "Men like you should not live to (f)---- the peace of the world". But another thought had crossed his mind before the astrologer was removed for (g)--- "How long will you live?" asked the king. With ready (h)---the astrologer said. "The stars (i)---- that I shall die only a week before your majesty. So, good bye." Hearing this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, "Drive this (j)----away, let him not come here again." 13. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Eager Joyous Become Remain Festive Favourite Food Want Flood Invite Gift elders Children are very fond o 'festivals. They become very (a) - on a day of festival. If it is their birthday, their joys be over (b) -. They become very (c) - to have wishes form their beloved persons. The whole day they (d) - to times in joy. Usually a child on its birthday, gets up early and tries to (e) - close to their parents. It (f) - a nice da is presented anything very (g) - to it. Children also want to have their friends (h) - to their house on a festival . expect to have a party. Their joys give pleasure to their (i) -.- We should try to keep the children always in a (j)---mind. 14. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Drink Eat Available Nutrition Satisfy Happen Lack Need Heart Balanced Knowledge Preserve Mind for While (a)—food we should bear in (b)—that we don’t eat just to (c)—hunger or to fill the belly. We eat to (d)—our health. For good health a man (e)—good food. Sometimes it so (f)—that people who live even in the midst of plenty do not eat the food they need for good health because they have no (g)—of science and health and (h)--. They do not know how to select a (i)—diet from the many foods that are (j)—to them. 15. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box flood rise climate warmer alarm unnecessarily prediction change evidence destroy catastrophically gradual severely increase The world is getting (a) - because of pollution. Every year millions of people all over the world die (b) - as a result Qf pollution. In the recent years there have been (c) - reports that the world's (d) - is undergoing a significant (e) -. All these reports provide strong (f) - that world temperatures are (g) - day by day. Climatologists (h) - that mid way through the next century temperatures may have (i) - as much as 4°C. This could raise sea levels and thereby (j) -coastal areas and farm lands. 16. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Find Prevail Both Available Neat Caterers Appeal Take Submit Looking Be Collection Look book A library serves as the source of knowledge (a)—for the students and the teachers. It is a large (b)—of book. Among these, there are books on courses that are taught in different classes. There (c)—books on extracurricular subjects also. In the library, newspapers and priodicals are also (d)--. The library (e)—to the tastes of different people. Books are arranged in shelves (f) -. There are library assistants who are also helpful for the readers. One head librarian (g) - after the library. So the readers do not have any problem in (h) - out the right book. There is also a reading room where silence (i) -. One can also take books from the library for reading at home by (j) - library cards to the librarian 17. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box joyful eager remain want gift food invite amity elder favourite festive delightful shy Children are very fond of festivals. They become very (a)---on a day of festival. If it is their birthday, their joys become over (b)---- They become very (c)----to have wishes from their beloved persons. Whole day they (d)----to spend times in joys. Usually a child on her birthday gets up early and tries to (e)---close to her presents. It becomes a (fl day, if she is presented anything very (g) to her. Children also want to have their friends (h)----to their house on a festival. They expect to have a party. Their joys give pleasure to their (i)----We should try to keep the children always in a (j) mind. 18. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Go Have Find Lose Die Are Way consider Prefer Enjoy Be Dead Preference Take Bound get We find changes in amusement and entertainment that (a)—taken place over time. Common forms of entertainment like snake charming, puppet shows, jarigan (b)—popular in the past past are gradually (c)—their appeal. They are (d)—out. We don’t (e)—the existence of many of these. Now people like to (f)—T.V. they (g)—concert, disco, pop etc. All the changes that have (h)—place today are not (i)—good. Sometimes people are (j)—to receive some bad aspects of Western culture. 19. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Educate Recreation Religion Original Question Broadcast Sent Aim Facilities Concern Look Consider Though taken Tcievlsion, a source of much knowledge, pleasure, and information and a widely used media of mass communication, is now being (a) - at from a different point of view. Is the TV really doing good, especially to the youngsters of our w+ generation? It is an important (b) - both to ask and to answer indeed. Looked from an (c) - point of view, the TV is to be (d) - one of the most effective means of educating both the students and the public as a whole. Again, it has almost become the most effective and popular means of people's (e) -. Films, dramas, songs, dances, comedy scrim-all these are very attractive packages of programmes. As a means of communications TV is, (f) - not the most atqpcr*artt. yet the most effective and useful means of communication. Up to this point, we must say that the TV is doing good to our youngsters by educating them and by giving them recreational (g) -. But as far as the satellite TV is (h)--- we cannot say this for certainly. The commercial package programmes (i) - by satellite TVs are detrimental to our young generation, pernicious to our societies, threatening to our values and traditions and (j)—beliefs. 20. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box mentally educated genius help development useful assist sympathetic wise improve provides self-reliant called equip Proper education (a) - a learner with opportunities to (b) - all his latent talents. Its aim is to (c) - him physically and (d) - so that he can be (e) - to himself and to the society. An educated man is (f) -- but he also (g) - -others in attaining self-reliance. He is supposed to be wellmannered, kind and (h)- -. So a man who has acquired knowledge and skill only for his material development cannot be (i) - a truly (j)---man. 21. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Husband Consider Dominated Happy Protect Education Issue Beat Law Healthy Save subsevient Women un our society have always been considered (a)—to men. The majority of houses are being (b)—usually by (c)--and women most often have no say in opinion. Their opinion is (d)--unnecessary even in such important (e) -- as the number of children they would like to have. In many households they arc (f) -by the husbands. To (g) -- their rights the Govt has introduced law. But (h) --sometimes can't (i)---them. So, what is more needed for them is the proper (j)-- - . 22. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Add Breathe need Plant Prevent Preserve Grow Produce Protect Provide Take Give Wash gather Trees are very useful to humans. They (a)--- the rich top of soil from being –(b) away by rain water and floods. You can see trees being (c) -- along mountain slopes on road sides, in parks and gardens. Trees give us shade. They (d) - life to place with their colourful flowers, beautiful leaves, fruits and thick trunks. They (e) - shelters for birds and animals. They give us timber, medicines, paper, gum and many other useful things. They (f)- - in carbon dioxide and (g)---oxygen.. As you know, by now man (h) - oxygen to (i) -and live, Trees are our best friends. We should (j)- -them and plant more trees around us. 23. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box With Improve Not Mean Maintain Upon Stop Take Easily Than Keep Depend Raise avoid Overeating (a) - taking too much food (b) - one needs. We eat (c) to overload our stomach but to (d) - a sound itmith- A sound health (e) - on eating habit, to some extent. Overeating tells (f) - our health. By (g) - awareness of the people the habit of overeating can be (h) -. With a view to (i) - our body fit, we should taking too much food. 24. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Happen Furious Die Spoil Live Excution Unpleasant Knowing Wit Pleasant Declare Wretch Cause expire Once upon a time, there was a king who was very fond of (a) his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer (b)----to stop at his capital on his way to Benaras. The king called on him to know about the future and the astrologer told him something (c) . At this the king got (d)---- and condemned him to (e)----saying, "Men like you should not live to (f)---- the peace of the world". But another thought had crossed his mind before the astrologer was removed for (g)--- "How long will you live?" asked the king. With ready (h)---the astrologer said. "The stars (i)---- that I shall die only a week before your majesty. So, good bye." Hearing this, the king turned pale like a dead man and shouted, "Drive this (j)--- -away, let him not come here again." 25. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Attitude Amply Predetermined Ordered Ordained Sorrows Out look Belief Undergo Hold Fate poor There are many people in our country who have a conservative (a0--. Quite early inlife they learn to (b)—that everything in this world was (c)--. They think all that happens to them was (d)—by God. From this belief the poor generaly accept their (e)--. They also accept all their (f)—and sufferings without trying much to overcome them. They also(g)—a firm belief that those who (h)— sufferings in this world will be (i)—rewarded in the world. have the same sort of (j)—tpwards illness and diseases. 26. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Add Breathe need Plant Prevent Preserve Grow Produce Protect Provide Take Give Wash gather Trees are very useful to humans. They (a)--- the rich top of soil from being –(b) away by rain water and floods. You can see trees being (c) -- along mountain slopes on road sides, in parks and gardens. Trees give us shade. They (d) - life to place with their colourful flowers, beautiful leaves, fruits and thick trunks. They (e) - shelters for birds and animals. They give us timber, medicines, paper, gum and many other useful things. They (f)- - in carbon dioxide and (g)---oxygen.. As you know, by now man (h) - oxygen to (i) -and live, Trees are our best friends. We should (j)- -them and plant more trees around us. 27. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Aware Using Communication Spanteneously Able Develop Acquisitive Mother Naturally Usual Competence language Trees are very useful to humans. They (a)--- the rich top of soil from being –(b) away by rain water and floods. You can see trees being (c) -- along mountain slopes on road sides, in parks and gardens. Trees give us shade. They (d) - life to place with their colourful flowers, beautiful leaves, fruits and thick trunks. They (e) - shelters for birds and animals. They give us timber, medicines,paper, gum and many other useful things. They (f)- - in carbon dioxide and (g)---oxygen.. As you know, by now man (h) - oxygen to (i) -and live, Trees are our best friends. We should (j)--them and plant more trees around us. 28. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Bought Reading Wanted Failry How Experience Effective Start Important Laughed Experiment several Two friends, Raghib and Adeeb, (a)—to learn how to ride a bicycle. Adeeb (b)—a book called “How to Ride a bicycle” and started (c)—it. On the other hand, Raghib took out his bicycle on the street and (d)--- trying to ride it. He fell off several times and Adeeb (e)—at him. However, by the time Adeeb finished the first chapter of his book, Raghib was riding his bicycle (f)—well. Adeeb knew (g)—the bicycle worked but did not know how to use it from first hand (h)--. Learning a language is like riding a bicycle. The most (i)—thing about any language is communication. You learn to communicate (j)—by using a language, by doing things with it and by experiencing it. 29. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Conduct Become Spare Pursuit Travel Major Leisure Work Spend Physically Make love For the Germens, leaisure has become a major (a)--. Formerly, Germans used to (b)—ten hours a day and six days a week and had very little time for (c)--. But in modern times working hours in Germany have (d)—shorter stretching over five days only. People have therefore more time to (e)— now than in the past. They are so interested in (f)—their free time effectively that there is even a German Leisure Association that (g)—research on leisure activities. The Germans love to (h)—and almost half of all adults in Germany have (i)—a trip outside the country just for pleasure and relaxation. There are also many sports centres where young people go for (j)—excersise. 30. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Originated Grow Bcomes Careful Appearance Miniature Fond Containers Normal High Contribute remain Bonsai is the art of (a)—trees and other plants in small (b)—in such a way that it (c)—the miniature of a real tree. A Bonsai tree may be 10 years old but have a (d)—of one foot only. The art of Bonsai (e)—perhaps more than 1000 years ago in China. Early Japanese aristocrats also showed a (f)—for Bonsai and (g)—greatly to its development. Bonsai is different from (h)—pot planting as it is considered an art form. A Bonsai tree is (i)— shaped to remain small but still has the (j)—of a large tree. 31. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Flow Take Largely Help Cut Bottom Spread Allow Container Cover Beauty tie Bonsai plant does not need (a)—pots but small containers and not much of soil. A Bonsai (b)—has holes in the bottom which are (c0—with small nets so that the soil does not (d)--- out with the water the plant is then (e)—out of its original pot and one-third of its root is (f0—our. It is then ties to the (g)—of the pot with the (h)—to wires. Soil is then (i)—over it to cover the container but about an inch of the root is (j)—to stay above the soil to enhance beauty. 32. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Argue Crowd Empty Kept Plan Seat Moved Make Quarrel Push Get rudely Farid got on the bus to go to college. The bus was (a)—as usual. The bus conductor pushed him aside and (b)---rude remarks for standing in the way. Farid (c)—quie, there was a seat beside him in which he (d)—to sit down as soon as it got (e)—but the moment it was vacant another passanger (f)—him rudely and grabbed the (g)--. Farid was extremely annoyed but smply (h)—way from the seat. “What’s the point of (i)—now?”- he thought. The seat is lost and there’s no point in (j)—about it now. 33. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Laugh Urgue Sit Try Think Go Dance Bring Scene Give Notice Sing Sohel was going on a picnic with his friends. Many of his friends started (a)—and singing in the bus he kept (b)—in his seat smiling and enjoining the (c)--. He just wouldn’t move even when they (d)—him to join them, “I can’t sing so well. You will (e)—if I sing” he said. “we can’t sing either, but it’s fun. Why don’t you just (f)—it a try? Besides, nobody will (g)—if you sing in a group.” They (h)—to convince him. But Sohel just couldn’t (i)— himself to sing. He was too worried about what people would (j)--. 34. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Shout Debating Think Scream Organize Interest Happy Join Find Write Want Fahima’s college wanted to introduce a (a)—club. So, they gave her the responsibility of (b)—the club and finding out people who were (c)—in debating. Fahima (d)—agreed. She went around to every class when the teacher was not there and (e)—“We are having a debating club. Who wants to (f)--? Give me your names now or (g)—over it then let me know in two days. You will (h)—me in the common room.” One of her friends said, “Why don’t you just (i)—it down as a notice and put it up on the notice board? You won’t have to scream like this then.” “Oh I don’t mind (j)--. 35. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Drive Feeling Possess Go Consider Pierce Normally Beats Draw Control In Panambanam in Indonesia, worshipers (a)—themselves to be (b)—by god in this state, they are able to (c)—needle through their cheeks and tongues without (d)—any pain. In the island of Bali, Indonedia, dancers meditate and make themselves (e)—into trance-like state. They can then (f) their bodies with daggers without (g)—out any blood. Fakirs who practise ‘Yoga’ learn to (h)—their beathing to such an extent that their heart (i)—at only two beats a minuet whereas a (j)--- human heart beats 70-80 times per minuete. 36. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Environmental Interrelated Refer Part Live Hang biosphere Related Ecology Elements Link Make us The environment (a)—to the air, water and land in which people, animals and plants (b0--. So human beings, animals, air, water and soil are the main (c)—of the environment. The natural forces such as storms, cyclones and earthquakes are also (d)-- of this environment. Climate is thus a condition of the (e)--. All things that make up the environment are (f)— The way in which people, animals and plants are (g)—to each other and to their surroundings is known as (h)--. The ecosystem is a complex web that (i)—animals, plants and every form in the biosphere. All these things (j0—together. 37. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Products Stand Use Wash Responsible Environment mix Mix Dump Throw Water, another vital elements of the (a)—is also polluted in different ways. Man (b)— water by throwing waste into it. Farmers (c)—chemical fertilizers and insecticides in their fields. When rain and floods (d)—away some of these chemicals, they get (e)—with water in rivers, canals and ponds. Mills and factories also (f)—their poisonous chemicals and waste (g0—into rivers and canals and thus pollute the water. Water vehicles also pollute rivers by (h)—oil, food waste and human waste into them. Insanitary latrines and unsafe drains (i)—on river and canals banks are also (j)—for further pollution. Thus, water is contaminated by various kinds of waste and filth. 38. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Wildlife Develop Wild Change Spoil Save Protect Maintain Lost Take balance We know that all species are important for (a)—ecological balance. If one is (b)—the whole natural environemnt (c)-. In order to protect the environment from being (d)--. We should therefore (e)—our wildlife. The good news is that many countries are now (f)— action to protect their endangered (g)--. George Haycock, author of several books on wildlife, writes: “Mankind must (h)—a concern for (i)- creatures and a determination that these wild species will not perish.” We should save the earth’s wild creatures to (j)—ourselves. To be kind to animals is to be kind to mankind. 39. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Recurrence Straight Adequate Lies Safe Event Unknown Follow Called Resident Give alarmed How (a)—wil the buildings in the city of Dhaka be in the (b)—of an earthquake? Experts give no (c)—to this question, but call for taking (d)—precautions to minimize loses. That Bangladesh (e)—in the active earthquake zones is not (f)—to Bangladeshis. Alarmed by the (g0—of quakes during recent years, experts have (h)—for the development of an earthquake (i)—building code that all building should (j)--- as mandatory. 40. Fill in the gaps with suitable words from the box Keep Next House Close Closed Study Get Come Kept Sit Concentrate Compel Riaz is fed up with his (a)--- door neighbours. His bed is very (b)—to theirs. Every time, he (c)—down to study in the evening, there (d)—the “Blaring sound of the television from the (e)—next door. It seems that the TV is (f)—on the whole evening. It becomes very difficult for him to (g)—on his studies. In winter, he can bear it by (h)—his window closed but in summer it (i) too hot and stuffy if the window is kept (j) .
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This is placeholder text. To change this content, double-click on the element and click Change Content. Special use of Words/Phrases Worksheet on Phrases/Words with special use-5.1 Complete the sentences with suitable phrase/ words given in the box:- 1. what’s it like was born would rather had better as though let alone what if have to as soon as there a) Sheikh Hasina is the Prime Minister of Bangladesh. She ––– in Gopalganj in 1947. She is the eldest of five children of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. b) ––– I finished reading over the problem, the answer leapt to my mind. Actually I was absent minded. c) You are too fat. You ––– eat two rusks and an apple every lunch. d) New Zealand is a very cold country. I ––– live in a warm country. e) Once ––– lived a farmer. He had a faithful dog. The farmer loved the dog very much. f) The girl looks very ugly. She looks ––– she didn’t sleep last night. g) I have never met any actor, ––– Shahrukh Khan. But I am his great fan. h) Please don’t worry. I am thinking what to do. You don’t ––– clean the car. i) You look very pale. ––– you consult with a lawyer? j) ––– playing in the middle of the street? You seem to be very anxious playing with risk. 2. What about No longer No sooner had but for What’s it like What if Would you mind Would rather In order to Let alone a) There have been significant changes in the types of entertainment over time. Many of these ––– exist. b) It is raining heavily. ––– the bus doesn’t come? c) I have already taken my breakfast. ––– your breakfast? d) You are hungry now. ––– taking a sandwich? e) Mr. Islam would like to go abroad. ––– he arrived at the airport than the airliner landed. f) ––– your help, I would have been in real trouble. I am very grateful to you. g) ––– living in a forest? Some people in Africa live in the forest. h) His father ––– resign his job than continue it with dishonour. He is very determined to do so. i) The boy is very poor. He cannot earn his bread ––– education. j) Accessibility to higher education in our country is very difficult. Students must work hard ––– get themselves admitted into universities. 3. there used to would you mind however there what if what does...look like had better as soon as needn’t a) The exam was difficult. –––, I answered all of the questions correctly. b) A: ––– the teacher comes late? B: We’ll keep silent in the class. c) We ––– have booked a table. The restaurant is empty! d) It was a total disaster in the locality. ––– was a six-month supply of food and water-but not a soul to consume it. e) It ––– be difficult to buy fresh pasta in the UK. Now you can get it everywhere even in Bangladesh. f) We ––– go home. It’s getting dark. g) He’ll be back tomorrow. I’ll give him the message ––– I see him. h) Long ago ––– lived a hare in a forest. He was always proud of his speed. A tortoise also lived nearby. i) A: ––– my garden –––? B: It looks like a piece of heaven on earth. j) A: How can I help you? B: ––– taking the boxes into the room? 4. was born wish what’s...like need not would you mind there as fast as would rather had better a) Once upon a time ––– lived a young man named Androcles. He was caught by a slave merchant who sold him to a rich man of another country. b) He is my friend for the last five years. But I did never ask him where he –––. c) I ––– resign my job than tolerate injustice. I have moral courage to raise voice against injustice. d) He can see well. He ––– ase any spectacle. e) I ––– could attend your birthday party. But I am sorry I will not be able to attend because of my examination. f) She came to our house but left immediately. It seemed she went out ––– lightning. g) It is very hot inside the room. I ––– go to the open space. h) A: ––– the tour –––? B: It’s great if you don’t mind the travel hazard. i) Flight lieutenant Birsrestha Matiur Rahman was a pilot in the Pakistan in the Pakistan Air Force when the liberation war broke out. He ––– on 29 November 1941 at his paternal house. j) A: ––– lending your ears to me? B: Oh, sure. What do you want to say? 5. there had better as if what does...look like let alone what if was born would rather have to it a) Robert Herrick was a poet and a clergyman. He ––– in London. b) He deals with me ––– I were his friend. But I do not know him. c) ––– was in China that the art of Bonsai originated perhaps more than 1000 years ago. d) It’s free. You don’t ––– pay for it. e) I ––– take coffee in lieu of tea. But I like both of them. f) I cannot ride a bicycle ––– a motor cycle. I have no money to buy any of them. g) Your mother is ill. So I think you ––– go home early. h) It’s going to become a little bit dangerous there, ––– we had it somewhere else? i) The Taj Mahal is the tomb of Mamtaj Mahal. But I have no idea about. ––– it –––. j) ––– will be somebody waiting for you at the bus stand. Hurry up. 6. There what’s it like Had better have to Would rather what if What does...look like It Let alone Was born a) ––– is a sunny day and seems that rain will not fall soon. You can go to college now. b) ––– his new pen –––? I have a nice pen. c) I cannot have a single farthing, ––– a dollar. How can I buy a new Honda? d) Many of our people do not like to speak in English. I ––– speak in English. e) ––– is no fish in the pond as the flood has inundated it recently. You will not get any fish here. f) ––– we hear any good news from him today? I hope that he will be very glad. g) We ––– do it for the sake of the country, particularly for the poor. The poor live from hand to mouth. h) You ––– sell the village home considering the future of your children. You should educate your children properly. i) The inventor of printing, Johan Gutenberg ––– in 1400 in the city of Mainz, Germany. His contribution is praiseworthy. j) ––– living in a crowded city? You seem to be unhappy living in a crowded city. 7. There was born would rather as well as used to as if had better let alone had to lest a) His income is very poor. He cannot buy an ordinary watch, ––– a costly one. b) He saw a bear coming towards him. So he climbed up a tree ––– the bear might attack him. c) Our young generation are following western culture ––– they were born in foreign countries. d) The bridge grew old. They ––– repair it. e) It is a popular restaurant. We ––– reserve a table. f) Don’t worry. It will take some time to get ––– a new place. g) It is autumn. They ––– make a journey by boat than a journey by train. h) ––– was a time when people used to travel by walking or riding on animals. But at present a revolutionary change has taken place in the transport system. i) Humayun Ahmed was a teacher, author, dramatist, playwright and filmmaker. He ––– on 13 November 1948. j) I studied psychology, medicine ––– working in a hospital to gain experience. 8. as if what’s it like as soon as would rather what if have to there it let alone had better a) A cultural function is going to be held in our college. ––– putting up the drama ‘Rakta Karabi’ by Rabindranath Tagore? b) She cannot speak properly in the class, ––– addressing before a large audience. She is naturally shy and introvert. c) You are depending on his money. ––– he fails to give you the money in proper time? He is not reliable. d) I am surprised to hear his speeches. He speaks ––– he knew the ins and outs of the incident. e) I went there to meet him. ––– I saw him, I rushed to him. f) You ––– strart for college early. The sky is getting cloudy and it might rain soon. g) I ––– seek his help. A great deal of work is still pending. h) ––– is not wise for us to wait here for her. What if she does not come at all? i) To be successful in life we ––– be disciplined. Because without leading a disciplined life, none can be great. j) Once ––– lived a farmer in a village. He lived a totally carefree life. He never thought of his future. 9. was born have to as long as what’s it like would rather it is high time let alone it what does...look like as if a) Corruption is a great sin. I ––– die than become corrupt. b) ––– living in bohemian style? c) Aristotle, a great philosopher, ––– in 384 BC. d) Mahin knows a little about internet browsing but he speaks ––– he knew everything. e) We are losing our valuable working hours as a result of traffic jam. ––– we solved this problem. f) I met him one month ago. I can hardly recall his name, ––– his address. g) ––– our house –––? h) You ––– be careful when you are crossing the road. The road is really busy. i) None can live without hope. Infact, ––– there is life there is hope. j) ––– seems that he is very sick. He can’t even talk to us. 10. as soon as what’s it like What does...look like would rather as if there was born had better let alone have to a) Health is wealth. So we all ––– follow the rules of health. b) ––– was a king named Lear. He had three daughters. c) I cannot even remember his name, ––– his address. d) ––– eating an unboiled egg? This must be injurious to health. e) I ––– apply for the job. Unemployed life seems very boring to me now. f) He needed our help. We ––– help him than walk home. g) We spent much time. We should now conclude ––– possible. h) He ––– with a silver spoon. But now he leads a very miserable life. i) Kashem comes of a poor family. But his activities are such ––– he were born into a rich family. j) Teacher: ––– your sister –––,Jenny? 11. far and wide so that enough to Crocodile tears all the best make sense rule out keep body & soul together as though as soon as a) This is a wrong proposal. People will ––– the proposal. b) He made abrupt comments which hardly –––. This is his nature. c) After a long time we are meeting. I wish you –––. d) He caused pains to me. Now he sheds ––– for me. e) The poor earn very little to –––. They cannot hope for the best. f) His fame spread –––. He is a famous professor. g) ––– he came, we all stood up. He is our principal. h) He is wise ––– understand what I say. He is my close friend. i) He walked very fast ––– he could reach there in time. j) The unknown person talked ––– he were mad. 12. there what does....look like let alone as soon as as if have to what’s it like would rather had better was born a) We ––– be conscious about environment pollution. It's, our duty to keep the environment clean and danger free. b) You ––– go to the concert than stay at home. The concert is always enjoyable. c) We ––– stop cutting down trees. Deforestation is detrimental to environment. d) He can't recall the incident, ––– the cause of it. He became a victim of it. e) It looks ––– it’s going to rain. Eveybody expects rain. f) I plan to move ––– I find another apartment. I want to live in an apartment. g) ––– listening to others? You don't want to talk to others. h) Daughter Mom, ––– an albatross –––? i) ––– seemed to be no doubt about it. It is wonderful. j) Sir Walter Scott was both a poet and a novelist. He ––– in 1771. 13. had better as long as there have to in case lest let alone as if what if hardly had a) Our parents sacrifice a lot for us. We ––– abide by them. b) ––– we reached the station before the train left. c) Here is nobody to help me. Please help me ––– I call you. d) Mother is calling you. You ––– go home. e) Once upon a time ––– lived an honest woodcutter in a village. f) He is a poor man. He cannot afford to travel by an AC bus, ––– by an airplane. g) We are in the room. ––– it rains outside? h) She has an urgent piece of business in Dhaka. She should start ––– she can. i) The wooden bridge was very old. The villagers repaired it ––– it might break down. j) The boy made a pure fun. He acted ––– he were mad. 14. had better there was born no sooner had would you mind enough to as soon as had to what does...look like would rather a) The road was very busy. He ––– drive carefully. b) He is close fisted man. He ––– deposit his money in a bank than spend it for own use. c) My father is physically fit. He is fit ––– run for miles at a stretch. d) A : ––– your cell phone? B : It is quite slim and light. e) ––– the teacher entered the class room, the students stood up. f) He is very sick. He ––– go to a doctor. g) Many well off people live in our district. But ––– is no good school here. h) Dr. Muhammad Yunus is a man of Nobel laureate. He ––– in Chattogram. i) ––– he received the message than he sent me. j) I offer you a cup of tea, ––– taking it? 15. has to let alone what if lest as if in case it is time wished used to what’s...like a) You had better take the keys ––– I am out. b) The teacher was angry as he did not do his homework. He ––– he had done his homework. c) There is not enough room for us, ––– any guests. d) He is suffering from diabetes. He ––– give up sugar. e) English is very important for us. ––– we adopted proper steps for learning English. f) We have to catch the 4:30 bus. ––– he comes late? g) He is ––– driving at a high speed. It can be very dangerous. h) A : ––– the university admission test? B : It's really hard and competitive. i) He went on speaking ––– I had not said anything. j) He saved some money for the future. He did so ––– he should fall into monetary crisis. 16. could not as though it is should have had had finished had to no sooner in case neither a) Rabindranath was living in London. He ––– live with an English family there. b) I have invited some colleagues to dinner. I will buy some candles ––– there is a power-cut. c) We reached the station at the eleventh hour. ––– had we reached the station than the train started. d) I was in a hurry. I ––– talk to her. e) Tired as I was I ––– the work. Then I went to bed. f) She always dislikes him. He behaves ––– he were mad. g) He does not know what he wants. He is ––– satisfied nor happy. h) I ––– my lunch before you came. Where did you go? i) ––– five years since I saw you. When are you coming back? j) You failed the test because you didn't study. You ––– studied for the test. 17. act upto there would rather have to broke though keep up broke away coming down cut off come by a) We missed our train. We ––– return home. b) I am already late for the college. I ––– start right now. c) He searched every corner of his room. ––– wasn’t any book in the room. d) He is a good boy. He always ––– his teacher's advice. e) A war broke out in the border. The soldiers ––– the enemy’s line f) Police block all the roads. Because a convict ––– from the prison. g) This is a very valuable stone. How did you ––– this stone? h) You spend a lot of money. Try to ––– your budget. i) You have done well in the examination, –––it –––. j) The price of rice is –––. It will reduce the sufferings of the people. 18. used to what if provided what’s...like in case would rather let alone as though scarcely had lest a) The man takes an umbrella ––– it rains. b) They will be playing football ––– the weather is propitious. c) I helped him in his danger but he spoke with me ––– I were a stranger to him. d) ––– the rain stopped when we resumed our journey. e) He ––– reveal the truth than hide it. f) Work with honesty and sincerity ––– you should suffer in the long run. g) The man is old and feeble. He can't walk properly, ––– run a race. h) You got GPA 5 in the previous exam. ––– you will fail in the coming HSC exam? i) There is a big play ground near our college. I ––– play there in my boyhood. j) ––– your new abode –––? 19. as if as fast as what’s it like would rather as soon as what if let alone had better lest would you mind a) We are a developing nation. We should make the best use of our resources ––– we might lag behind. b) ––– jumping from plane with a parachute? It must be thrilling. c) I stopped ––– I met my friend. It is many years since I saw him last. d) It is noon. But it is dark all around as the cloud has covered the sky. It looks –––itwere evening. e) Salam feels pain in his chest. He ––– go back to the hospital for a scan next week. f) Though I am poor, I hate begging. I ––– die than beg. g) The box is too heavy for me to carry. ––– helping me to carry it? h) I am now hot in a position to lend you one thousand taka, ––– one lakh. i) A: ––– you miss the college bus? B : No problem. I will hire a taxi. j) A : The time is very short. Write ––– you can. B : I’m trying my best. 20. as soon as had to let alone according to as if no sooner had had better would rather look forward to would have a) These students must succeed. They are studying ––– their teachers' instructions. b) My friend is a fearless soldier. He ––– die than surrender. c) We were not late to start. But ––– we reached the venue than the doors were closed. d) The company chief is not much rigid. If he had been requested properly, he ––– granted your appeal. e) Nelson Mandela became president. But he ––– spend decades behind the bars before that. f) She doesn’t even speak her own language well, ––– French. g) ––– he caught sight of a policeman, he ran away. h) She felt ––– all her worries had gone. i) Kennedy once said, "I ––– an America which will not be afraid of grace and beauty." j) You need a smooth journey. So, you ––– go by train. 21. what if let alone had better get used to used to look down upon would rather as soon as what’s it like there a) She is averse to literature. She does not admire tragedy, ––– poetry. b) The hunter aimed at a bird. ––– he pulled the string of the bow, it flew away. c) ––– stood a tea stall under the banyan tree. d) The whole area is already covered by rain water. –––, it rains again? e) The canal had silted up making it difficult for the villagers to transport their agricultural produces. They ––– re-excavate it. f) You look ill. You ––– stay at home than go to work. g) Teach your child not to ––– the downtrodden. This teaching will make him sympathetic. h) In ancient time, people were helpless. They ––– fight against the wild animals. i) I have no idea of ––– going on a long drive. I had never such an occasion in my life. j) ––– walking in the morning. Walking is very important to keep a sound health. 22. would you mind whether...or let alone as soon as provided that have to what does ....look like would rather as if had better a) It is all the same to me ––– you come ––– not. b) It is obligatory for all to participate in campaign. Riaz ––– join us if he is physically fit. c) Russel: Have you ever seen an EGC machine? Ruffi: No, I haven’t. Have you? ––– it –––? d) I ––– have a walk around than sit idly. I like the surroundings very much here. e) The cut on your forehead looks serious. You ––– put a plaster on it. f) He doesn’t know how to speak decently, ––– to behave politely. g) It is raining heavily. 1 wouldn't go out ––– the rain stops. h) The audience burst into roar ––– Messi scored a goal at the last minute of the match. i) After the interruption, the speaker went on talking ––– nothing had happened. j) I can't understand the topic. ––– helping me get it? 23. as if have to as soon as it was born let alone would rather there had better what if a) We ––– pay a visit to Cox’s Bazar than the Sundarbans. We have already visited the Sundarbans. b) The storm was raging violently. We got out ––– it abated. c) Fardin is always boastful of his uncles. He talks ––– they were the most powerful men in the country. d) My college is far away from our house. I ––– walk a long way to go to my college. e) Jasim Uddin is a rural poet. He ––– in 1903 in a village named Tambulkhana in Faridpur. f) ––– is very hot today. Load shedding is aggravating the situation. g) Maruf cannot earn 50 marks ––– 80 marks. He is a student of average standard. h) ––– are many mango trees around our home. They give us very sweet mangoes. i) Faiaz seems to be weak. He ––– consult an experienced doctor. j) The river is calm. ––– we swim in the river? To swim in the river is a nice experience. 24. would you mind used to as if as soon as let alone had better it would rather so that what if a) He acts ––– he were rich. So nobody likes him. b) ––– eating sea fish? I think you will enjoy a lot. c) Aloka can’t afford to buy a cell phone, ––– a laptop. Actually she is very poor. d) It may rain today. You ––– leave earlier. e) Sometimes we become speechless remembering our childhood memories. We ––– swim in the river. f) ––– is many years since we first met. How time does fly! g) His mother being sick, he needs to go home ––– possible. h) We ––– develop our humanity than observe hartal and strike. Let us change our destructive culture. i) There started a heavy storm when I was about to go out. ––– I had been out there? j) He took a part time job ––– he could earn some money. He was very sincere. 25. as soon as what does...look like what if what’s it like it had better was born let alone have to would rather a) Deforestation is a matter of great concern. We ––– take immediate steps against cutting down trees at random. b) To tell a lie is a great sin. We ––– die than tell a lie. Otherwise none will believe us. c) Helmet should be used while driving a motorcycle. ––– you were driving your bike and met a serious accident? d) ––– swimming in the sea? It seems to be very heroic to me. e) ––– mother heard the news, she cried loudly. She lost her child in a car accident. f) Rome was not built in a day. ––– took a long time and hard labour to build this city. g) Rahman is a poor man. He cannot buy a shirt, ––– a car. h) Kazi Nazrul Islam is our rebel poet. He ––– in Churulia of West Bengal. i) Rina’s dress looks very dirty. It is old enough. She ––– buy a new dress. j) Rana: Hi, Robi ––– a pea-cock –––? Robi: It’s a very nice bird. It knows how to dance. 26. there what if have to No sooner had would rather lest as if let alone What does...look like be born a) The students were loitering in the corridor. ––– they seen the teacher than they entered the classroom. b) Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is the father of our nation. He ––– in 1920 in Tungipara of Gopalganj district. c) I can’t stand Rubel. He always acts ––– he were smarter than everyone. d) The little girl was suddenly crossing the road. A bus was passing by. As it came near the girl, the driver halted it. ––– he wouldn’t have stopped the bus? e) Shoma ––– live in a hostel than live in her relative’s home. She feels free and comfortable in the hostel. f) You started late. Now, you are walking slowly. Walk fast ––– you should miss the bus. g) He is very poor. He can’t afford to travel by an AC bus ––– an aeroplane. h) Daughter : Mom, ––– an albatross ––– ? Mother :My dear, an albatross is a very large white bird that lives in the Pacific and Southern Oceans. i) Logn ago, ––– lived a mighty warrior named Kublai Khan. He was the grandson of Chenghis Khan. j) I ––– seek advice from a doctor. I have been suffering from fever for a long time. 27. as if let alone what does...look like was born there what’s it like have to as soon as had better would rather a) In modern times, ––– has been a great change in the attitude of man regarding superstitious belief. b) Our learners develop a very poor writing skill. They cannot write fairly well even in Bangla, ––– in English. c) Some city dwellers behaviour is often too formal. They speak in such a way ––– they were never in the village. d) I have never travelled by air. ––– flying in the sky? e) Riaz : ––– the frozen mountain peak –––? Purnima : It looks like a white dome. f) Sheela is suffering from tooth-ache. She ––– see a dentist. g) Play is delayed due to rain. It will resume ––– the rain stops. h) Sohel is a very good-natured boy. He ––– stay at home than mix with bad companions. i) Milton was a poet of versatile genius. He ––– in 1608 in England. He used to believe that one should start a profession after taking necessary preparations. j) We have discussed for quite a long time. We can’t take much time any more. We ––– come to a conclusion. 28. it is high time in case lest as though no sooner had unless would you mind have to used to as long as a) There is foul smell in the room. ––– opening the windows? b) Tomorrow I will be very busy. So, I’ll say good-bye now ––– I don’t see you again. c) We ––– educate all and work hard to develop our country. d) Nobody likes Karim at all. He talks ––– he knew everything. e) The poor will continue to suffer ––– they are illiterate. f) Nobody likes you here. ––– you left this place. g) He saw a bear coming towards him. So, he climbed up a tree ––– the bear might attack him. h) Everybody disliked Rakib. He ––– do many harmful activities. i) Time is very important in our life. You cannot prosper in life ––– you make proper use of time. j) The students were talking in the class. ––– the teacher entered the class than they stopped talking. 29. there as soon as what does...look like was born what if has to as if what’s it like let alone would rather a) It was 45 years ago when a new country named Bangladesh in the world map ––– at the cost of millions of lives. b) During the liberation war of Bangladesh ––– was a great American singer George Harrison who sang for Bangladesh. c) ––– living in Bangladesh? You seem to be very happy with your life in Bangladesh. d) My foreign friend told me, “you ––– leave this country than live here. I replied, “This is my motherland.” e) In 1971 the Pakistani army did terrible atrocities against the Bangladeshis. Pakistan ––– apologize for this to Bangladesh. f) Pakistan always plays a role against Bangladesh. We cannot expect any co-operation from them ––– apology. g) The elements of anti-liberation forces came out of their cocoons ––– the father of the nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was killed. h) Some persons living in Bangladesh always try to make conspiracy against thecountry ––– Bangladesh were not their own country. i) The authorities of Dhaka University cut ties with Pakistan. ––– the government of Bangladesh takes initiatives to cut off diplomatic relation with Pakistan? j) Teacher: Learners, ––– the national flower of Bangladesh ––– ? 30. had better let alone as if as soon as was born what does...look like there would you mind it would rather a) The room appears to be suffocating. ––– opening the windows? b) It is raining outside. You ––– take an umbrella. c) He cannot read newspaper, ––– edit a newspaper. d) ––– lived a wise man but he was not well known to all. e) You look tired. ––– appears to me that you have worked hard. f) Ismail is a symbol of versatile genius. He ––– in a needy family. g) ––– a dinosaur –––? Have you ever seen it? h) He proceeded ––– he had never seen me. His defiant behaviour offended me. i) Panic seized me ––– I heard his roaring voice. j) Though I am in dire need of money,I ––– die than seek any financial help from him. 31. let alone as if as soon as had better what’s like if it would rather have to there a) I met him ten years ago. I can hardly recall his name, ––– his address. b) ––– has been many years since I saw him. So, I cannot recognize him. c) Don’t behave ––– you knew everything. Remember all others here are senior to you. d) You ––– build your own house than live in a rented house. House rent has increased much nowadays. e) Give him the good news ––– you meet him. f) ––– are many rivers in Bangladesh. The rivers abound with plenty of fishes. g) ––– I had a typewriter, I would type well. h) You ––– consult with a doctor. The condition of your health may deteriorate. i) ––– he –––? He is friendly and he can help you. j) Time is over. I ––– go now. 32. there let alone it as if what... look like have to as soon as was born had better would rather a) We ––– not go out today. A riot has broken out in our locality. b) ––– is a good idea to walk in the morning. One can take it as an important form of physical exercise, because it refreshes both the body and mind. c) Do you often ––– travel on business? You are always seen travelling abroad. d) Long ago, ––– lived a very pious man. His name was Hatem Tai and he was very kind-hearted. e) ––– does a clown –––? You’ve seen a clown in the circus many a time. f) ––– I see my father coming, my heart fills up with joy. I am very much fond of my father. g) I got a job at a bar. But I hate working at a bar. I ––– be a waiter than a barman. h) Kazi Nazrul Islam ––– in an impoverished family. He had to earn even when he was a small boy. i) The economic condition of Robi is very poor. He cannot afford one meal per day ––– square meals. j) After the final match of the FIFA World Cup 2014, Messi looked ––– he were completely routed. His cherished dream had been shattered. 33. unless let alone it there would you mind as if neither had better as as fast as the older...the more a) When my brother was a child, he wouldn’t look at all like my father. ––– he gets, ––– he looks like him. b) ––– are hundreds of languages spoken regularly by human beings. But everywhere of the world people speak English. c) A: They won’t be enjoying a holiday this year. B: ––– we. d) It is admitted by all that a deer can run fast. But it cannot run ––– a Cheetah. e) He loves his garden very much. He does not allow his sons to pluck anyflower,––– other children. f) I cannot carry the box on my back. ––– taking the box into the room? g) ––– is very difficult to get good grade in Bengali and English. h) It is getting dark. You ––– go home right now. i) The man was seriously injured in an accident. He would have died ––– he had been taken to a nearby hospital. j) The boy talks too much of himself. He talks ––– he knew everything. 34. had better was born would rather as soon as let alone in order to has to as if whenever there a) The students were making a noise in the class. But ––– the teacher entered the class, they kept quiet. b) It was a hot summer day. A crow felt very thirsty. So it was flying here and there ––– find water. c) Panna was a criminal. So he was always on his toes. ––– he saw the police, he hid himself. d) The man is so weak that he cannot walk. He cannot walk even a kilometer ––– five kilometers. e) ––– is a nice kitchen garden just behind our house. So we can get fresh vegetables from there. f) I am too tired to talk. I can no longer give you company. You ––– leave me and let me take rest. g) Though I am poor, I hate begging. Begging is most disreputable. I ––– die than beg. h) Michail Madhusudan Dutt was a popular Bengali poet. He ––– in a sophisticated Hindu family, but he took Christianity when he was young. i) My friend Ratul talks ––– he were a millionaire. But he comes of an impoverished family. Moreover, he is good for nothing. j) Rana is a meritorious student. He is the first boy in our class. He ––– study hard and work more to maintain his position in the class. 35. but for used to was born no sooner had had better as if it what do you mean has to what’s the matter a) Shamsur Rahman ––– in Dhaka in 1929. He is famous both as a poet and a novelist. b) ––– Diamond jumped upon the table than the lighted candle fell on the papers. It caused a great damage to Newton’s research works. c) You ––– apply to the principal of your college for granting you a stipend. He will surely see on it. d) Thomas Alva Edison was very inquisitive in his childhood. He ––– do many harmful activities. However, he made a lot of inventions. e) One evening I returned home groaning with a bad headache. My mother asked me, “––– with you? Why do you look so pale? f) ––– your timely intervention, I would have been assaulted by them. I was just a victim of circumstances. g) –––? How can a rope bite a man? It is quite unbelievable. h) He tells the matter ––– he knew it. Actually, he is quite ignorant of it. i) ––– is a good idea to walk in the morning. Morning walk is very healthful. j) A good citizen ––– perform a lot of things. These things will enable him to become a true patriot. 36. as if was born as soon as it what does...look like there have to let alone would rather had better a) Manners make a man. Students ––– practice good manners in everyday life. b) Most students in our country are weak in English. They ––– follow the advice of their teachers for improvement. c) He tries to show off his knowledge in English. He speaks English ––– he were an Englishman. d) Cox’s Bazar is a popular tourist hub. ––– are many nice hotels for tourists. e) The other day I met an old rickshawpuller. He told me that he ––– pull a rickshaw than beg. f) A poor man struggles hard to survive in our country. He can hardly earn Tk. 200 a day, ––– Tk. 2000. g) In Dhaka city, traffic jam is very common. ––– may occur anywhere anytime. h) Smoking is one of the major causes of heart attack and cancer. ––– a smoker stops smoking, he can avoid the risk of any danger. i) Have you ever heard the name of William Shakespeare? He ––– on 23rd April, 1564 in England. He was one of the greatest dramatists of the world. j) Son : Dad, ––– an alien –––? Father : Well. Aliens are believed to come from another planet. Films and science fiction tell us about them. They are really awesome. 37. was born would you mind there would rather what does...look like as if let alone had better have to as soon as a) He cannot tell my name, ––– my address. He is lying. b) The Bangladeshi cricketers have done well in the World Cup. They ––– struggle more to win the World Cup. c) ––– the earth –––? It’s not completely round. d) I ––– walk than get on the bus. This time the bus is very crowded. e) ––– I reached the station, the train left. Really I was lucky. f) Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah was a great linguist. He ––– in 1885 A.D. g) He acts ––– he were rich. So nobody likes him. h) You look sick. You ––– go home immediately. i) ––– was a boy at the door. He wanted to talk to me. j) ––– eating sea fish? I think you will enjoy a lot. 38. was born what’s...like it it let alone there would rather as soon as had better as if what if a) ––– your family –––? Our family is not so big. It’s comparatively small. b) Today is a raining day. You ––– not go to office today. c) I have a bad headache. I ––– go to doctor. d) ––– lived an old man in a village. He was very wise. e) My sister is acting ––– she were all in all. She always acts like this way. f) I’ll call you ––– I arrive. Then we will go to market. g) Prabha can’t afford to buy a cell phone, ––– a laptop. Actually she is very poor. h) Punctuality is the habit of doing things exactly in time. ––– is, of course, a good habit. i) Tajuddin Ahmed, the first Prime Minister of Bangladesh, ––– in 1925. He was a wise man. j) Rina : ––– we miss the bus? Mina : We will take a taxi then. 39. there what if was born had better as long as let alone have to as if it as soon as a) ––– is really unfortunate for a boy like him to fail in the exam. b) He cannot score a goal, ––– a hattrick. c) His mother being sick, he needs to go home ––– possible. d) The manager says alone; It seems ––– others had nothing to say. e) No one is happy with her result; She ––– understand it. f) ––– you lose your pen? g) ––– lived a very clever fox in a jungle. h) The poor will continue to suffer ––– they are illiterate. i) Zahir Raihan ––– on 19 August, 1935 in Feni. j) We ––– educate all and work hard to develop our country. 40. had better there have to would rather let alone as if it what’s it like was born as soon as a) Motin’s father is a low paid service holder. He has no ability to buy a bi-cycle for his son, ––– a motor bike. b) I’ve never travelled by air. ––– travelling in the sky? c) Let’s go to the cinema. ––– is not worth waiting any longer. d) I am tired. I ––– stay at home than go outside. e) You look very anxious. And you cannot continue your study any longer. You ––– take rest. f) I am surprised to hear his speeches. He speaks ––– he knew the ins and outs of the incident. g) Salam feels pain in his chest. He ––– go back to the hospital for a scan next week. h) Tagore ––– in 1861. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 1913. i) ––– is no fish here. It is a swimming pool. j) I went there to meet with him. ––– I saw him, I rushed to talk to him. Worksheet on Phrases/Words with special use-5.1 Answer 1. Solution: (a) was born (b) As soon as (c) had better (d) would rather (e) there (f) as though (g) let alone (h) have to what if (j) What's it like 2. Solution: (a) no longer (b) What if (c) What about (d) Would you mind (e) No sooner had (f) But for (g) What’s it like (h) would rather (i) let alone (j) in order to 3. Solution: (a) However (b) What if (c) needn't (d) There (e) used to (f) had better (g) as soon as (h) there (i) What does ... look like (j) Would you mind 4. Solution: (a) there (b) was born (c) would rather (d) need not (e) wish (f) as fast as (g) had better (h) What’s.... like (i) was born (j) would you mind 5. Solution: (a) was born (b) as if (c) It (d) have to (e) would rather (f) let alone (g) had better (h) what if (i) what does ... look like (j) There 6. Solution: (a) It (b) What does ... look like (c) let alone (d) would rather (e) There (f) What If (g) have to (h) had better (i) was born (j) What’s it like 7. Solution: (a) let alone (b) lest (c) as if (d) had to (e) had better (f) used to (g) would rather (h) There (i) was born (j) as well as 8. Solution: (a) What’s it like (b) let alone (c) What if (d) as if (e) As soon as (f) had better (g) have to (h) It (i) would rather (j) there 9. Solution: (a) would rather (b) What's it like (c) was born (d) as if (e) It is high time (f) let alone (g) What does ... look like (h) have to (i) as long as (j) It 10. Solution: (a) have to (b) There (c) let alone (d) What’s it like (e) had better (f) would rather (g) as soon as (h) was born (i) as if (j) What does ... look like 11. Solution: (a) rule out (b) make sense (c) all the best (d) crocodile tears (e) keep body and soul together (f) far and wide (g) As soon as (h) enough to (i) so that (j) as though 12. Solution: (a) have to (b) would rather (c) had ( better (d) let alone (e) as if (f) as soon; as (g) What's it like (h) What does ... look like (i) There (j) was born 13. Solution: (a) have to (b) Hardly had (c) in case (d) had better (e) there (f) let alone (g) What if (h) as long as (i) lest (j) as if 14. Solution: (a) had to (b) would rather (c) enough to (d) What does ... look like? (e) A soon as (f) had better (g) there (h) was born (i) No sooner had (j) Would you mind 15. Solution: (a) in case (b) wished (c) let alone (d) has to (e) It is time (f) What if (g) used to (h) What's ... like (i) as if (j) lest 16. Solution: (a) had to (b) in case (c) No sooner (d) could not (e) finished (f) as though (g) neither (h) had had (i) It is (j) should have 17. Solution: (a) had to (b) would rather (c) There (d) acts upto (e) broke through (f) broke away (g) come by (h) cut off (i) keep (it) up (j) coming down 18. Solution: (a) in case (b) provided (c) as though (d) Scarcely had (e) would rather (f) lest (g) let alone (h) What if (i) used to (j) What’s ... like 19. Solution: (a) lest (b) What’s it like (c) as soon as (d) as if (e) had better (f) would rather (g) Would you mind (h) let alone (i) What if (j) as fast as 20. Solution: (a) according to (b) would rather (c) no sooner had (d) would have (e) had to (f) let alone (g) As soon as (h) as if (i) look forward to (j) had better 21. Solution: (a) let alone (b) As soon as (c) There (d) What if (e) had better (f) would rattier (g) look down upon (h) used to (i) what’s it like (j) Get used to 22. Solution: (a) whether... or (b) had better (c) What does it look like? (d) would rather (e) have to (f) let alone (g) unless (h) as soon as (i) as if (j) Would you mind 23. Solution: (a) would rather (b) as soon as (c) as if (d) have to (e) was born (f) It (g) let alone (h) There (i) had better (j) What if 24. Solution(a)as if (b) Would you mind (c) let alone (d) had better (e) used to (f) It (g) as soon as (h) would rather (i) What if (j) so that 25. Solution: (a) have to (b) would rather (c) What if (d) What’s it like (e) As soon as (f) It (g) let alone (h) was born (i) had better (j) what does ... look like 26. Solution: (a) No sooner had (b) was born (c) as if (d) What if (e) would rather (f) lest (g) let alone (h) what does ... look like (i) there (j) have to 27. Solution: (a) there (b) let alone (c) as if (d) What's it like (e) What does ... look like (f) had better (g) as soon as (h) would rather (i) was born (j) have to 28. Solution: (a) Would you mind (b) in case (c) have to (d) as though (e) as long as (f) It is high time (g) lest (h) used to (i) unless (j) No sooner had 29. Solution: (a) was born (b) there (c) What's it like (d) would rather (e) has to/ had to (f) let alone (g) as soon as (h) as if (i) What if (j) what does ... look like 30. Solution: (a) Would you mind (b) had better (c) let alone (d) There (e) It (f) was born (g) What does ... look like (h) as if (i) as soon as (j) would rather 31. Solution: (a) let alone (b) it (c) as if (d) would rather (e) as soon as (f) There (g) If (h) had better (i) What's ... like (j) have to 32. Solution: (a) had better (b) It (c) have to (d) there (e) What ... look like (f) As soon as (g) would rather (h) was born (i) let alone (j) as if 33. Solution: (a) The older ... the more (b) There (c) Neither will (d) as fast as (e) let alone (f) Would you mind (g) It (h) had better (i) unless (j) as if 34. Solution: (a) as soon as (b) in order to (c) Whenever (d) let alone (e) There (f) had better (g) would rather (h) was born (i) as if (j) has to 35. Solution: (a) was born (b) No sooner had (c) had better (d) Used to (e) What’s the matter (f) But for (g) What do you mean (h) as if (i) It (j) has to 36. Solution: (a) had better (b) have to (c) as if (d) There (e) would rather (f) let alone (g) It (h) As soon as (i) was born (j) What does ... look like 37. Solution: (a) let alone (b) have to (c) What ...look like (d) would rather (e) As soon as (f) was born (g) as if (h) had better (i) There (j) Would you mind 38. Solution: (a) What's ... like (b) would rather (c) had better (d) There (e) as if (f) as soon as (g) let alone (h) It (i) was born (j) What if 39. Solution: (a) It (b) let alone (c) as soon as (d) as if (e) had better (f) What if (g) There (h) as long as (i) was born (j) have to 40. Solution: (a) let alone (b) What's it like (c) It (d) would rather (e) have to (I) as if (g) had better (h) was born (i) There (j) As soon as
- Vocabulary
Vocabulary for IELTS Rules Basic Advanced Worksheets Beginner (1) Elementary (2) (PECE) Pre-intermediate (3) (JSC) Intermediate (4) (SSC) Upper-intermediate (5( (HSC) Advanced (6)(University) Rules for Solving Cloze Test (With/Without Clues) Communicative System - Cloze Test with Clues Cloze test with clues: In this type of cloze test, you will be given a passage with 10 gaps. The passage will contain clues, and in each gap, there will be a box containing 14 words to choose from. You need to select the appropriate word from the box (based on tense, number, and person) to fill in the blank. Additional Examples: The professor is giving a lecture, and he has provided some hints to help you understand the topic. The article provides suggestions on how to improve your writing skills. She left some clues to help us solve the mystery. The manual includes tips for troubleshooting common problems. The book offers pointers for effective time management. The teacher gave us some guidelines for the project. Cloze Test without Clues: Cloze test without clues: In this type of cloze test, you will be given a passage with 10 gaps, but there will be no clues provided. You need to fill in the blanks with the appropriate words based on your understanding of grammar, tense, and vocabulary. Additional Examples: The candidate was asked to complete a challenging cloze test as part of the job interview. The cloze test in the exam was quite difficult, and many students found it challenging. She struggled to complete the cloze test without any assistance. The cloze test is designed to assess your comprehension of the text. He found the cloze test to be a good indicator of his language skills. The cloze test helped identify areas where she needed to improve her vocabulary. Rules of using Verb Rule 1: Insert the appropriate adverb or adverb phrase into the blank to complete the sentence correctly. Examples: Some people are (currently) working in the field. She sings (very beautifully). They played the game (quite well). Rule 2: Fill in the blank with the correct present tense form of the verb. Examples: He (guides) the students properly. She (teaches) English to the children. They (study) hard for their exams. Rule 3: Convert the verb to its present form or base form. Examples: Help the poor. He often (eat) fruits. She (write) poems in her free time. Rule 4: Adjust the verb tense according to the adverb or noun phrase provided. Examples: A balanced applicant always (qualifies) for the post. The dedicated students consistently (achieve) high scores. He (runs) marathons regularly. Rule 5: Change the verb into its passive form and modify the sentence as needed. Examples: The poor countries are (exploited) by the advanced countries. International meetings are (held) in English. The report will be (submitted) by tomorrow. Rule 6: Transform the verb into its passive form and add "to" before the verb that follows. Examples: They aren't (permitted) to go out of home. Visitors are not (allowed) to take photographs inside the museum. Students are (encouraged) to ask questions during the lecture. Rules of using Adverb Rule 1: Insert the appropriate adverb into the blank to modify the sentence correctly. Examples: Gradually Shakhina changed her lot. She silently observed the situation. He always speaks the truth. Rule 2: Add the adverb that matches the adjective provided in the blank. Examples: She speaks (frankly). He behaves (kindly) towards animals. The team played (exceptionally) well. Rule 3: Include the adverb in the blank to modify the auxiliary verb or principal verb correctly. Examples: He has (always) been my best friend. They have (never) visited that place. She will (probably) join us later. Rule 4: Insert the adverb that appropriately modifies the adjective provided. Examples: He is (completely) gentle. She looks (extremely) happy. The meal was (deliciously) prepared. Rule 5: Fill in the blank with the adverb that complements the adjective. Examples: She is (very) active girl. He is (quite) intelligent. The painting is (incredibly) beautiful. Rule 6: Add the adverb that correctly modifies the entire prepositional phrase. Examples: She talks (loudly) in any matter. They walked (slowly) down the narrow path. The music played (softly) in the background. Rules of using Adjective Rule 1: Complete the sentence with the appropriate adjective that complements the noun. Examples: He is doing (complicated) works. She enjoys (simple) pleasures. They faced (challenging) situations. Rule 2: Fill in the blank with the adjective that properly modifies the subject mentioned in the sentence. Examples: The students (good) in Maths can get better marks. He is (interested) in art. She is (proficient) in programming. Rule 3: Add the adjective that matches the noun provided and maintain the proper article (if applicable). Examples: An (honest) man can never tell a lie. Qualified candidates become successful. The (skilled) workers completed the project. Rule 4: Insert the appropriate adjective to describe the subject linked by the "Be" verb. Examples: She is (expert) in any handicrafts. He seems (confident) in his abilities. They are (knowledgeable) about the topic. Rule 5: Complete the sentence by adding the adverb that complements the adjective. Examples: This man is very (strong) now. She danced (gracefully) on stage. He works (efficiently) under pressure. Rule 6: Add the adjective that fits the sentence. Examples: He is (honest). She seems (happy). They appear (anxious). Rule 7: Complete the sentence with the appropriate words to make it grammatically correct. Examples: Some people dream of a good future. Many students struggle with mathematics. Several candidates applied for the job. Tense, Sentence, and Grammar Rules: Rule 1: In the present indefinite tense, if the subject is the third person and singular, the verb takes the form of the base verb plus "s" or "es." Example: Mili plays chess. Additional Examples: He reads books. She listens to music. The cat sleeps on the couch. John works in the office. It rains heavily in the monsoon. The sun sets in the evening. Rule 2: When expressing universal truths or habitual facts, use the present indefinite tense. Example: The earth moves round the sun. Additional Examples: Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. The sun rises in the east. Plants need sunlight to grow. Fish swim in water. The moon shines at night. Birds fly in the sky. Rule 3: Use the present indefinite tense when describing actions that generally, normally, or always happen. Example: Sabiha learns her lessons regularly. Additional Examples: He often visits his grandmother. They always arrive on time. The clock ticks loudly. She daily practices the piano. We sometimes go for a walk. The dog barks at strangers. Rule 4: When forming negative or interrogative sentences in the present tense, use the auxiliary verb "do" (do, does, did) along with the base form of the main verb. Example: Sumita does not go to school. Additional Examples: He doesn't like spicy food. Did they complete their homework? She does her exercises every morning. Why do you always complain? The cat doesn't drink milk. Did you see that movie last night? Rule 5: When forming questions using WH-words (what, when, where, who, which, whose, why, how), use the auxiliary verb "do" (do, does, did) along with the base form of the main verb. Example: Why does Samira look so gloomy? Additional Examples: Where do they live? Who did you meet at the party? How does he always find his way home? What do you want for dinner? When did the event take place? Why does she always wear a hat? Rule 6: In sentences describing actions happening at the moment or in the present, use the present continuous tense, which consists of the base verb with "-ing" added to it. Example: Now the students are singing the national anthem. Additional Examples: They are watching a movie right now. The children are playing in the park. She is reading a book at the moment. The chef is preparing a delicious meal. We are waiting for the bus. The birds are chirping in the trees. Rule 7: In sentences where the subject has "have" or "has" as the auxiliary verb, use the past participle form of the main verb to create the present perfect tense. Example: They have gone to Dhaka. Additional Examples: She has finished her work. We have visited that museum before. Have you seen this movie? He has eaten breakfast already. They have won several awards. I have never been to Paris. Rule 8: Use the present perfect tense when describing actions that occurred just, just now, already, recently, lately, ever, or yet. Example: Rabeya has taken her dinner just now. Additional Examples: I have already finished my homework. She has recently visited her grandparents. Have you ever traveled to Europe? They have just arrived at the airport. He has yet to receive the report. We have recently redecorated our living room. Rule 9: Use the past indefinite tense when expressing actions that happened in the past and are associated with a specific time or event. Example: My father came home yesterday. Additional Examples: She visited the museum last week. They completed the project last month. He traveled to London two years ago. We watched a movie yesterday evening. She bought a new car last year. They graduated from college in 2010. Rule 10: Use the past indefinite tense when expressing actions that occurred since a specific time or event in the past. Example: Many years have passed since I visited India. Additional Examples: It's been a long time since I met her. She hasn't called me since last Friday. He hasn't eaten since breakfast. It's been ages since I saw that movie. It's been years since I visited my hometown. I haven't heard from him since our last meeting. Rule 11: Use the past perfect tense when describing actions that happened before a specific time or event in the past. Example: It was twenty years since the author first met his lady guest. Additional Examples: She had already left when I arrived. By the time they reached the station, the train had left. He had finished his homework before going out. I had never seen such a beautiful sunset before. They had already eaten dinner when we arrived. She had received the letter before leaving for vacation. Rule 12: Use the past perfect tense with "No sooner... than," "Scarcely... when," or "Hardly... when" to indicate that one action happened immediately after another action in the past. Example: No sooner had the rain stopped than they left the shelter. Additional Examples: Scarcely had he reached the stadium when it rained. Hardly had he arrived when the meeting started. No sooner had she finished her speech than they applauded. Scarcely had they started the game when it began to rain. Hardly had I left the house when I realized I forgot my keys. No sooner had the sun set than the stars appeared in the sky. Rule 13: Use the past perfect tense after "after" and "before" to indicate the sequence of two past actions. Example: The doctor had come before the patient died. Additional Examples: They had already eaten before I arrived. He had completed the project after she had left. She had gone to bed before her parents came home. They had met each other after they had moved to the city. The train had left before they reached the station. She had finished her work after he had gone to lunch. Rule 14: Use the past perfect tense when one action in the past had already occurred before another action in the past. Example: The doctor had come before the patient died. Additional Examples: She had already left before I arrived at the party. They had finished their meal before the waiter brought the bill. He had taken a shower before going to bed. I had already paid the bills before the electricity was restored. She had prepared breakfast before her family woke up. They had completed the project before the deadline. Rule 15: Use the present participle (verb + -ing) form of the verb or the bare infinitive (base form) after certain verbs in a sentence. Example: I saw him going. Additional Examples: He heard her singing in the garden. She noticed him walking down the street. They felt the rain falling on their faces. I watched them playing soccer in the park. She observed him reading a book in the library. We saw the plane flying overhead. Rule 16: Use "had rather," "had sooner," "had better," "would rather," "would better," "must," "let," and "need" followed by the base form of the verb (bare infinitive). Example: I had better go home by this time. Rule 17: Use "Would that" followed by a subject and the present form of the verb when expressing a wish or desire. Example: Would that I could go to America. Rule 18: Use "to be" or "having" followed by the past participle of the verb. Example: The Headmaster wants the boy to be expelled. Rule 19: Use verbs like "wish," "fancy," "it is time," and "it is high time" followed by the past tense of the verb. Examples: I wish I won the prize. I fancy I flew among the stars. It is time that the government took measures against the mosquito menace. Rule 20: Use certain verbs and phrases like "cannot help," "could not help," "with a view to," "look forward to," "would you mind," "used to," "past," "mind," and "worth" followed by the verb in its -ing form. Examples: I go to the market with a view to seeing people. I am looking forward to standing first in the class. Rule 21: Use "each," "every," "one of," "either," and "neither" followed by a singular form of the verb. Examples: Every mother loves her child. One of the students is very brilliant. Rule 22: Use "as if" or "as though" followed by "were" when describing a situation that is contrary to reality. Example: He speaks as if he were the owner of the firm. Rule 23: Modal auxiliary verbs like "can," "could," "may," "might," "shall," "should," "will," and "would" are followed by the base form of the verb. Example: He can do the sum. Rule 24: In indirect speech, the reporting verb in the past tense is followed by the past tense of the verb in the reported speech. Example: He said that he went to Dhaka yesterday. Rule 25: When forming the passive voice, use the appropriate form of the auxiliary verb "to be" (am, is, are, was, were, shall be, will be) followed by the past participle of the verb. Example: The boy is sent to school. Rule 26: Use the structure "If + Subject + were" in the if-clause and "might/would/could + verb" in the principal clause when expressing a hypothetical situation. Example: If I were a bird, I would fly to you soon. Rule 27: Use the structure "If + Present Indefinite Tense" in the if-clause and "will + base form of the verb" in the principal clause to express a future consequence. Example: If you walk slowly, you will miss the train. Rule 28: Use the if-clause with "If + Past Indefinite Tense" and "could, would, might" in the principal clause when expressing a past possibility. Example: If she requested, I would go. Rule 29: Use the if-clause with "If + Past Perfect Tense" and "would have/could have/might have" in the principal clause to express a past hypothetical situation. Example: If the thief had seen the policeman, he would have run away. Rule 30: Use the perfect conditional structure "Had + Subject + Past Participle" in the if-clause and "would have/could have/might have + past participle" in the principal clause to express a past unreal condition. Example: Had I the wings of a dove, how soon I would have met you again. Rule 31: Use "since" and "for" followed by a specific time duration to form sentences in the Present Perfect Continuous Tense. Example: It has been raining for two hours. Rule 32: Use plural verbs after adjectives that start with "The." Example: The rich are not always happy. Rule 33: Use the Future Indefinite Tense after time expressions like "tomorrow," "next day," "latter," etc. Example: The next day will be a holiday. Rule 34: Use the past participle form of the verb after verbs like "have," "get," "want," etc., when followed by an objective (noun/pronoun). Example: I get my hair dressed. Rule 35: In a compound sentence, use the past tense in both clauses. Example: He came and visited me. Rule 36: In a complex sentence, use the past tense in both the main and subordinate clauses. Example: I knew it was expensive. Rule 37: Use a plural verb when the subject of a sentence with "there" is plural. Example: There are ten boys. Rule 38: Use a singular verb when a collective noun (like "twenty miles") refers to a single unit. Example: Twenty miles is not a long distance. Rule 39: "Beside" means "at the side of" or "next to," while "besides" means "as well as" or "in addition to." Examples: There is a tree beside the river. He has none to help him besides you. Rule 40: Use "between" when referring to two items or people and "among" when referring to more than two items or people. Examples: He divided his money between his wife and his daughter. Divide the mangoes among the boys. Rule 41: Use "since" with a point of time (e.g., since Sunday) and "for" with a period of time (e.g., for a week). When using "since," the tense in the main clause should match with "since," and when using "for," use the past tense. Examples: It has been raining since Sunday last. He begins English from today. I have not seen him for a week. Rule 42: Use plural verbs after subjects connected by "and." If the subject consists of "and" followed by a singular noun, use "no" or "not" to make the subject negative, and use a singular verb. Examples: Rahim and Karim are two brothers. Only girls and no boy are guilty. Rule 43: Use singular verbs when the subject consists of a singular noun followed by "and" and another singular noun. Examples: The Chairman and Headmaster of the school is coming. Bread and butter is my favorite food. Rule 44: Indefinite subjects such as "any one," "either," "neither," "anything," "each," "everyone," "everything," "no one," "nothing," "whatever," and "whoever" take singular verbs. When referring to "all," "any," or "some," use plural verbs. Examples: The first two problems are very difficult, but the rest are easy. Either of these buses goes past the university. Every pupil has a book. Each boy was wicked. Rule 45: Use singular verbs when the subject consists of "each" or "every" followed by "and" and another singular noun. Examples: Each boy and each girl was present in the prize-giving ceremony. Every man, woman, and child was affected by the recent flood. Rule 46: When the subject consists of a singular subject followed by "or," "nor," "either...or," or "neither...nor," use singular verbs. Examples: Rahim or Karim has been present in the meeting. Either Rahim or Karim was present in the meeting. Neither Rahim nor Karim is guilty. Rule 47: When the subject consists of a singular subject followed by "or," "nor," "either...or," or "neither...nor," and the subject contains both singular and plural elements, use a plural verb. Examples: Nice or her friends have insulted the gentleman. Neither Fahmida nor her colleagues were hurt. Rule 48: When the subject contains different persons (e.g., first person, second person) connected by "or," "nor," "either...or," or "neither...nor," use the verb form that matches the first person mentioned. Examples: Either he or I have done this. Neither you nor he is to blame. Either you or he or I shall go to the market. Rule 49: When subjects consist of a combination of the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd person (e.g., you, he, and I), use a plural verb form. The formula "231 (2nd 3rd 1st)" indicates the order of persons in the subject. In cases where the formula is "123 (1st 2nd 3rd)," use the verb in its plural form. Examples: You, he, and I are close friends. I, you, and he are guilty. Rule 50: When dealing with collective nouns, use singular verbs. However, when referring to groups within a collective noun, use plural verbs. Collective nouns refer to groups as a single entity, while plural verbs emphasize the individual members within the group. Examples: The jury consists of five persons. The jury were divided in their opinions. The committee has agreed to take a unanimous decision. The committee are divided in respect of details. Rule 51: Some nouns remain the same in both singular and plural forms, such as "deer," "sheep," "piece," "public," "dozen," "score," "thousand," etc. Examples: I have five deer (not deers). I have five thousand (not thousands) taka. Rule 52: Collective and group nouns can take both singular and plural verbs. If the emphasis is on the group acting as one entity, use a singular verb. If the focus is on the individual members within the group, use a plural verb. Examples: The police are watching the house. The cattle are grazing in the field. Rule 53: Some nouns like "wages," "news," "physics," "politics," "gallows," etc., always take singular verbs. Examples: Physics is my favorite subject. Ill-news runs apace. The wages of sin is true. Rule 54: When you have a subject that is a noun followed by "but" and then another noun, use a singular verb. However, if you have "more than one" followed by a singular noun, use a singular verb. If you have "more than two" or "more than three" followed by a plural noun, use a plural verb. Examples: More than one boy is guilty. More than five scholars have participated in the writing ceremony. Rule 55: When using phrases like "as well as," "with," and "together with," the verb should agree with the subject that comes before them, which is typically the singular noun. If the subject before these phrases is singular, the verb should also be singular. If the subject before these phrases is plural, the verb should be plural. Examples: The Chairman with all the members of his council was present in the meeting. Rahim, together with some of his bosom friends, has come here. Sapon, as well as Ripon, deserves praise. Rule 56: When using correlative conjunctions like "Not only... but also," the verb should agree with the subject that follows "not only." If that subject is singular, the verb should be singular; if it's plural, the verb should be plural. Examples: Not only Rahim but also his friends are watching the television. The objective is not only to identify the problem but also to solve it. Rule 57: When using relative pronouns, the verb should agree with the antecedent (the noun to which the relative pronoun refers) in terms of number and person. Examples: It is I who am to blame. You who are my friend should stand by me. This is the boy who is my friend. Rule 58: When using pronouns like "anybody," "everybody," "anyone," "everyone," and "each," they are considered singular and should take singular pronouns like "his" or "her." Examples: Anybody can do this if he likes. Everyone likes to have his way. Each of the boys will do his duty. One should do one's duty. Rule 59: When using comparative structures with "than" or "as," the case of the pronoun should match the case of the pronoun in the other part of the comparison, and the verb should agree accordingly. Examples: She is smaller than I (am). I like you better than he (likes you). Rule 60: When dealing with nouns preceded by "many a" or "many an," use a singular noun form, and the verb should also be in the singular form. When using "a great many," "a good many," or "too many," use the plural form of the noun and the verb in its plural form. Examples: Many a boy is dull of hearing. Many an orphan was begging from door to door. A great many boys were absent from the class. Too many cooks spoil the broth. Rule 61: Some nouns are always plural in form but may refer to a single object or concept. For these nouns, use a plural verb form. Examples: The shirts need (not needs) cleaning. Smallpox has (not have) broken out there. Your new glasses are (not is) very nice. Here are some examples of always plural nouns: Pair nouns: bellows, scissors, glasses, spectacles Articles of dress: trousers, drawers, breeches, shorts Names of diseases: mumps (but not smallpox, measles) Names of games: billiards Other nouns: ashes, alms, assets, annals, fetters, proceeds, aborigines, thanks, tidings, vegetables, belongings, goods, clothes, congratulations, earnings, particulars, premises, riches, surroundings, etc. Rule 62: Some nouns are always singular in form, even though they may refer to multiple objects or concepts. For these nouns, use a singular verb form. Examples: He gave me much abuse (not abuses) for no fault. My house is full of new furniture (not furniture’s). He gave me all the information (not information’s). Here are some examples of always singular in form nouns: abuse, alphabet, furniture, information, issue, offspring, poetry, scenery Rule 63: When using "before," "after," and "when" in sentences, "before" and "when" are used with past perfect tense, while "after" is used with simple past tense. Examples: The patient died after the doctor had come. The patient had died before the doctor came. I had done the job when the manager came. Rule 64: When using "hardly" and "scarcely," these words are followed by "had" and indicate that an event occurred immediately after another event. Examples: Hardly had we reached the station when the train left. Scarcely had we started when it began to rain. Rule 65: The definite article "the" is used before nation and race (RvwZ). Additionally, "the" is used with road, street, and avenue. However, "the" is not used with English (as a language). Examples: The English are intelligent and industrious. English is an international language. I have a fine piano. The shirt is bought from KDA Avenue. He was born on Larkana Road. Rule 66: "Across" and "through" have different meanings: "Across" typically suggests movement from one side to another, often implying a surface or boundary that is crossed. Example: He walked across (not through) the ice. "Through" suggests movement within or along a medium or space, often indicating penetration or passage from one end to another. Example: He drove through (not across) several towns. Rule 67: Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs. Adjectives modify nouns or pronouns. Ensure proper use of adverbs and adjectives to maintain correct sentence structure. Examples: We will have to think quickly (not quick). I don’t remember him very well (not good). It is terribly (not terrible) cold today. The curry is very badly (not bad) cooked. They are playing unusually (not usual) fast. Rule 68: "Affect" is a verb that means to influence or produce a change in something, typically an action or feeling. "Effect" is a noun that refers to the result or outcome of an action. Examples: The war seriously affected petrol prices. The war had a serious effect on petrol prices. Rule 69: "Ago" is used to indicate a specific time in the past, counting back from the present. "Before" is used with past perfect tense to indicate a time before another past event. Examples: I met that woman in Dhaka three years ago (not before). When I was talking, I found out that I had been at school with her husband ten years before (not ago). Rule 70: "Along" is used as a preposition to describe movement alongside something, such as a road, river, corridor, or line. "Through" indicates movement within or penetration through something. Examples: I saw her running along the road (not through). This train goes straight through (not along) Dhaka. Rule 71: "Appear" and "seem" are used to describe subjective impressions or feelings about something. Use "appear" or "seem" based on whether the speaker is describing an objective fact or their own perception or feeling. Examples: The baby seems/appears hungry. She does not want to go on with studying: It seems (not appear) a pity. Rule 72: Use "at," "in," and "on" to indicate different time expressions: "At" is used for specific clock times: I usually get up at six o'clock. "At" is also used for weekends: What did you do at the weekend? "In" is used for parts of the day: I work best in the morning. "In" is used for longer periods: I was born in March in 1990. "On" is used for specific days: I will ring you on Tuesday. "On" is used for public holidays: Come and see on Friday. "At" is used for specifying exact times within the hour: I was born in 1971 in January on Sunday at 2:00. Rule 73: Use "at," "in," and "on" with places: "In" is used for countries, states, provinces, cities, and rooms: We live in the United States in North Carolina in Jacksonville on the east coast on New River at 2600 River Road. "On" is used for streets, addresses, coasts, buildings, rivers, parks, ships, cars, trains, boats, and places: We live on River Road. Rule 74: "Due to" and "owing to" are used interchangeably to mean "because of" or "caused by." Use them when followed by a verb "to be." Examples: Due to/owing to the bad weather, the match was canceled. His success was due to (not owing to) his mother. Rule 75: "Lay" is a regular verb used to mean putting something down carefully or flat. Its forms are "lay," "laid," "lain." Examples: I laid the papers on the table. "Lie" is an irregular verb used to mean saying things that are not true. Its forms are "lie," "lied," "lied." Examples: You lied to me when you said you loved me. Rule 76: "Like" is a preposition used with nouns or pronouns. "As" is a conjunction used to introduce clauses. Examples: You look like (not as) your sister. Nobody knows her as (not like) I do. Rule 77: "Neither...nor" is used to express a negative idea. Both parts should agree in number with a singular verb when applicable. Examples: I neither smoke nor drink. The film was neither well made nor well acted. Rule 78: "Either...or" is used for making a choice between two options. Examples: You can either have tea or coffee. I don’t speak either French or German. Either you will leave this house, or I will call the police. Rule 79: "Both...and" is used for parallel structures. Ensure balance in parallel structures. Examples: She's both pretty and clever (adjectives). I spoke to both her director and her secretary (nouns). She both dances and sings (verbs). Rule 80: Some verbs and phrases have specific prepositions that should be used. Here are some examples: Don’t believe (not in) her. We had better discuss (not about) your fraud plan. When I entered (not into) the room, everybody stopped talking. Your brother lacks (not of) wit. She married (not with) her friend. The child does not resemble (not to) either of its parents. The train is now approaching (not to) London Paddington. Rule 81: Use "whether" or "if" for indirect yes/no questions. Both can be used, but "whether" is more formal. Examples: I am not sure whether/if I will have time. We discussed whether/if we should close the shop (after a verb). I have not settled the question of whether/if I will go back home (after a preposition). They cannot decide whether/if to get married now or wait (before "to" + infinitive). Rule 82: Use the present form of verbs with time expressions such as "everyday, always, never, every, something, often, regularly, usually, now and then." Examples: Rahim goes (not went / has gone) to school every day. He never tells (not tell) a lie. It very often rains (not rain) here in April. He regularly appears (not appear) on television. Rule 83: "Used to" is followed by the base form of a verb, while "be used to" is followed by a gerund form. Examples: She used to get up early. She was used to getting up early. Rule 84: Some verbs are followed by the infinitive "to." Examples include "agree, decide, need, intend, seem, tend, ask, refuse, promise." Examples: They didn’t plan to buy (not buying) a car. We demand to know (not knowing) our status. Rule 85: Use the "-ing" form of verbs with certain verbs like "admit, complete, deny, delay, enjoy, discuss, consider, avoid." Examples: She is considering not going (not to go). I miss watching (not to watch) the news when I am traveling. Rule 86: Some phrasal verbs are followed by the "-ing" form, including "approve of, don’t mind, look forward to, get through, keep on, insist on, forget about." Examples: I have been looking forward to meeting (not to meet) you. Rule 87: Use the future indefinite tense with time expressions such as "tomorrow, the next day, next week, in the future, in the long run, in the course of time, next year." Examples: He will come to his village next year. The boy will be a great poet in the course of time. Rule 88: When or while introducing a past continuous action, use past continuous for the action in progress and past simple for the interrupting action. Examples: I was reading a book when he came in. The boy fell down while he was running. Rule 89: "Each other" is used for two people, while "one another" is used for more than two. Examples: The two boys quarreled with each other. The three women quarreled with one another. Rule 90: "A number of," "a large number of," and "a lot of" take plural verbs. Examples: A number of boys have seen the principal. A lot of books have been damaged. Rule 91: Words like "half," "part," "rest of," "three-fourths," and "two-thirds" are followed by a singular noun when referring to one thing but a plural noun when referring to multiple things. Examples: Half of the egg is rotten. The rest of the book is dull. Half of the milk was spilled by the child. Three-fourths of the students have taken the examination. Rules of using Parts of Speech Rule 1: To form a noun from an adjective, replace the adjective in parentheses with the corresponding noun form. Examples: (Honest) is the best policy. → Honesty is the best policy. (walk) is good exercise. → Walking is a good exercise. Rule 2: Add an article or a preposition as needed before a noun to make the sentence grammatically correct. Examples: He has done –(duty) for him. → He has done a duty for him. Rule 3: Insert an adjective before a noun if it is required to provide context or make the sentence meaningful. Examples: They have bought a beautiful—(gift) for their friends. → They have bought a beautiful gift for their friends. Rule 4: Include an article, adjective, or preposition as necessary before a noun to complete the sentence. Examples: He believes in – (work) for the development of the country. → He believes in working for the development of the country. You cannot prosper in life without -- (work) hard. → You cannot prosper in life without working hard. The purpose of --- (read) history is different. → The purpose of reading history is different. Rule 5: Combine some common words (some, any, few, a few, little, many, more, much, only, every, each, no) with a noun as needed to convey the intended meaning. Examples: He has done many – (job). → He has done many jobs. Rule 6: Utilize an article followed by an adjective if the context requires it before a noun. Examples: A good--- (decide) is the pre-condition of success. → A good decision is the pre-condition of success. Rule 7: Add a verb or preposition as necessary to form a complete sentence with a noun. Examples: He has--- (believe) God always. → He has belief in God always. Or. He has believed God always. → He has believed in God always. Rule 8: Replace the verb in parentheses with the appropriate verb form or tense to make the sentence grammatically correct. Examples: She (go) to school every day. → She goes to school every day. They (study) for their exams all night. → They studied for their exams all night. Rule 9: Adjust the verb tense or form to match the subject and context of the sentence. Examples: He (run) faster than his friend. → He runs faster than his friend. She (read) the book yesterday. → She read the book yesterday. Rule 10: Ensure that the verb agrees in tense and form with the subject and the rest of the sentence. Examples: The cat (chase) the mouse. → The cat chases the mouse. The students (be) excited about the field trip. → The students are excited about the field trip. Rule 11: Change the verb form to match the intended meaning and tense of the sentence. Examples: I (have) a dog when I was a child. → I had a dog when I was a child. He (play) the piano very well. → He plays the piano very well. Rule 12: Correctly conjugate the verb based on the subject and tense required in the sentence. Examples: We (be) late for the meeting. → We are late for the meeting. She (sing) beautifully. → She sings beautifully. Rule 13: Adjust the verb tense to reflect the time frame and context of the sentence. Examples: He (eat) breakfast every morning. → He eats breakfast every morning. They (visit) the museum last weekend. → They visited the museum last weekend. Rule 14: Modify the verb form to match the subject and complete the sentence accurately. Examples: The team (win) the championship last year. → The team won the championship last year. She (dance) gracefully on the stage. → She dances gracefully on the stage. More Rules: 1) Article Usage: When an article precedes a gap, an adjective usually fills the gap. Rule: Article + Gap = Adjective Example 1: There lived a [wise] king in India. Example 2: She found an [old] book in the library. Example 3: I bought a [red] car yesterday. Example 4: He wants to be a [successful] actor. Example 5: We saw an [amazing] performance last night. 2) Article + Adjective + Noun: If an article and adjective precede a gap, the gap is usually filled with a past participle or present participle. Rule: Article + Adjective + Gap = Past Participle or Present Participle Example 1: I saw a nice [colored] sari at New market. Example 2: I have a beautiful [painted] picture hung on the wall. Example 3: He wore a [torn] shirt to the party. Example 4: She had an [exhausted] look on her face. Example 5: They found an [abandoned] house in the woods. 3) Preposition + Noun: When a preposition precedes a gap, and a noun follows the gap, the gap is typically filled with an "-ing" verb. Rule: Preposition + Gap + Noun = "-ing" Verb Example 1: I am interested in [listening] to music. Example 2: The children are fond of [eating] sweets. Example 3: She apologized for [interrupting] the conversation. Example 4: They are excited about [going] on vacation. Example 5: He is responsible for [maintaining] the garden. 4) Be Verb + Prepositional Phrase: After a "be" verb and a prepositional phrase, the gap is usually filled with an adjective. Rule: Be Verb + Prepositional Phrase + Gap = Adjective Example 1: Mr. Mofiz is [good] at English. Example 2: They are [afraid] of snakes. Example 3: She feels [comfortable] in her new home. Example 4: The room smells [fresh] after cleaning. Example 5: The cake tastes [delicious] with chocolate frosting. 5) Sensory Verbs: Certain verbs (look, seem, grow, taste, remain, sound, appear, turn, become, heap) are typically followed by adjectives. Rule: Sensory Verb + Gap = Adjective Example 1: The baby looks [nice]. Example 2: The soup tastes [delicious]. Example 3: The weather has turned [cold]. Example 4: Her singing sounds [beautiful]. Example 5: The situation seems [hopeless]. 6) Object-less Verbs: When a verb lacks an object and is followed by a gap, the gap can be filled with a noun, adjective, or adverb. Rule: Object-less Verb + Gap = Noun/Adjective/Adverb Example 1: We learn [English]. Example 2: He runs [fast]. Example 3: She learns [swimming]. Example 4: He reads [perfectly]. Example 5: They laugh [loudly]. 7) Be Verb + Adjective: After a "be" verb and an adjective, the gap is usually filled with an adverb. Rule: Be Verb + Adjective + Gap = Adverb Example 1: My father’s idea was [fully] right. Example 2: Her performance was [exceptionally] good. Example 3: The movie was [surprisingly] entertaining. Example 4: The food was [absolutely] delicious. Example 5: The room is [extremely] tidy. 8) Definite Article + Noun: When a definite article precedes a gap and a noun follows it, the gap is typically filled with the superlative form of an adjective. Rule: Definite Article + Gap + Noun = Superlative Adjective Example 1: Mr. Rana is the [wisest] man in the locality. Example 2: This is the [tallest] building in town. Example 3: She is the [best] student in her class. Example 4: It was the [strongest] earthquake ever recorded. Example 5: That was the [most beautiful] sunset I've ever seen. 9) Specific Verbs + Infinitive: Verbs like help, mind, feel, and certain phrases like "with a view to" are typically followed by a suitable verb in its infinitive form with "to." Rule: Specific Verb/Phrase + Gap = Infinitive Verb with "to" Example 1: I can’t help [going] to my sister’s house. Example 2: He doesn't mind [helping] others. Example 3: She looks forward to [meeting] her friend. Example 4: They are here with a view to [discuss] the project. Example 5: She confessed to [stealing] the cookies. 10) Inverted Sentences: When a sentence starts with something other than the subject and later includes the subject and the main verb, the first verb is often followed by an "-ing" verb. Rule: Inverted Sentence + Gap = "-ing" Verb Example 1: [Practicing] in the High court, Mr. Kalam is happy. Example 2: [Studying] hard, she passed the exam. Example 3: [Working] tirelessly, the team achieved success. Example 4: [Hiking] in the mountains, they found peace. Example 5: [Traveling] around the world, he gained valuable experiences. 11) Quantifiers with Plural Nouns: Phrases like "one of the," "many of the," and "most of the" are followed by plural nouns. Rule: [Quantifier] + Gap = Plural Noun Example 1: Karim is one of the brilliant [students] of the school. Example 2: Many of the [boys] are playing in the field. Example 3: Most of the [books] have been borrowed. Example 4: One of the [options] is correct. Example 5: Many of the [guests] arrived early. 12) "Most of the" with Countable Nouns: When "most of the" is followed by a gap, the gap is typically filled with the plural form of a countable noun. Rule: Most of the [Gap] = Plural Noun Example 1: Most of the [students] were present in the class. Example 2: Most of the [time] he remains busy. Example 3: Most of the [apples] were ripe. Example 4: Most of the [cars] were parked outside. Example 5: Most of the [employees] attended the meeting. 13) Have, Has, Had + Gap: After "have," "has," or "had," followed by a gap, the gap is typically filled with a noun or object. Rule: [Have/Has/Had] + Gap = Noun/Object Example 1: He has a [problem]. Example 2: Rana has [peace of mind]. Example 3: I had [a lot of questions]. Example 4: She has [a good sense of humor]. Example 5: They had [a wonderful experience]. 14) Not Only... But Also: In "not only... but also" constructions, both parts are followed by a gap that fills in the sentence. These gaps often require a verb form. Rule: Not only [Gap], but also [Gap] Example 1: He is [not only] honest, but also [kind]. Example 2: Not only [did] my father [agree], but also [I] [supported] the idea. Example 3: She [not only] plays the piano [beautifully], but also [sings] [wonderfully]. Example 4: Not only [is] he [intelligent], but also [he is] [hardworking]. Example 5: They [not only] visited the museum [yesterday], but also [enjoyed] the art [exhibition]. 15) Gap Before Adjective and After Preposition: When there's a gap before an adjective and after a preposition, the gap is often filled with the appropriate preposition. Rule: Preposition + Gap + Adjective Example 1: Fahim is good [in] administration. Example 2: Karim is in good health [in]. Example 3: She is skilled [at] swimming. Example 4: They are interested [in] sports. Example 5: The cake is rich [with] chocolate. 16) Verb + Gap + Article/ Noun Phrase: If there's a verb before a gap and an article or noun phrase after it, the gap is filled with a preposition. Rule: Verb + Gap + Article/Noun Phrase = Preposition Example 1: She is [in] a good position. Example 2: Karim is [in] good health. Example 3: The book is [on] the table. Example 4: They are [at] the library. Example 5: He is [with] a group of friends. 17) Sentence Start with Gap + Noun Phrase/Article: If a sentence starts with a gap, followed by a noun phrase or article, the gap is often filled with a preposition. Rule: Gap + Noun Phrase/Article = Preposition Example 1: [In] a poorest condition, [the] man struggled to survive. Example 2: [With] the sun high in the sky, [the] children played outside. Example 3: [In] times of trouble, [the] community comes together. Example 4: [Under] the moonlight, [the] lake shimmered beautifully. Example 5: [On] a cold winter morning, [the] town woke up to snow. 18) Gap Between Full Sentences: When there's a gap between two full sentences, a conjunction is often used to connect them. Rule: Sentence + Gap + Sentence = Conjunction Example 1: I went to Barishal, [and] my friends met me. Example 2: She finished her work early, [so] she could relax. Example 3: We studied hard for the exam, [but] the questions were difficult. Example 4: He loves playing soccer, [and] his brother enjoys basketball. Example 5: She woke up late, [but] she still made it to the meeting on time. 19) Gap at the Start of a Sentence: When there's a gap at the beginning of a sentence followed by an article or noun phrase, the gap is often filled with a preposition. Rule: Gap + Article/Noun Phrase = Preposition Example 1: [In] a poorest condition, [the] man struggled to survive. Example 2: [With] the sun high in the sky, [the] children played outside. Example 3: [Under] the moonlight, [the] lake shimmered beautifully. Example 4: [On] a cold winter morning, [the] town woke up to snow. Example 5: [From] a distance, [the] mountains looked majestic. 20) Gap Between Full Sentences with Conjunction: When there's a gap between two full sentences with a conjunction, the conjunction is used to connect them. Rule: Sentence + Conjunction + Gap + Sentence Example 1: I went to Barishal [and] my friend met me. Example 2: She finished her work early [so] she could relax. Example 3: We studied hard for the exam [but] the questions were difficult. Example 4: He loves playing soccer [and] his brother enjoys basketball. Example 5: She woke up late [but] she still made it to the meeting on time. 21) Gap with a Noun Before or After: When there's a gap with a noun on either side, a conjunction is often used to connect them. Rule: Noun + Gap + Noun = Conjunction Example 1: Jony [and] Rony took the decision last. Example 2: The cat [and] the dog played together. Example 3: The book [or] the movie will be your prize. Example 4: The teacher [or] the student can answer this. Example 5: The pen [but] not the pencil is on the desk. 22) Gap Between Two Clauses: When there's a gap between two clauses, a conjunction is used to connect them. Rule: Clause + Gap + Clause = Conjunction Example 1: He has well done the job [and] got the reward. Example 2: She works hard [so] she can achieve her goals. Example 3: We can go to the park [if] the weather is nice. Example 4: They practiced daily [until] they mastered the skill. Example 5: I enjoy reading [while] I travel to work. 23) Subject-Verb Agreement (Singular): When the subject is singular, the verb should also be singular. Rule: The [Noun] of his [Noun] [Verb] [Singular]. Example 1: The [color] of his [eyes] [is] blue. Example 2: The [book] on the table [is] red. Example 3: The [sound] in the room [is] loud. Example 4: The [fact] about her [was] true. Example 5: The [news] from the reporter [was] shocking. 24) Subject-Verb Agreement (Third Person Singular): When the subject is third person singular, the verb should end in -s or -es. Rule: [Noun] [Verb-s] to [Place]. Example 1: She [goes] to school. Example 2: He [plays] football in the park. Example 3: It [rains] in the rainy season. Example 4: She [works] in the office. Example 5: He [studies] at the library. 25) For/Since + Time: When "for" or "since" is followed by a gap with a mention of time, it often indicates the use of the present perfect continuous tense. Rule: [For/Since] [Gap] Example 1: He has been [reading] since morning. Example 2: She has been [working] for hours. Example 3: They have been [studying] for days. Example 4: We have been [waiting] for hours. Example 5: I have been [practicing] since last month. 26) To Be + Verb-ing: After forms of "be" (am, is, are, was, were, has been, have been, will be), the gap is typically filled with a verb in the "-ing" form. Rule: [To Be] [Verb-ing] Example 1: They are [doing] the job. Example 2: He has been [living] here for six months. Example 3: She is [painting] the walls. Example 4: I will be [traveling] next week. Example 5: It was [raining] heavily. 27) Verb + Adjective: When the sentence starts with a verb and is followed by an adjective, the gap is often filled with an adverb. Rule: [Verb] [Adjective] to [Verb] Example 1: She is [unhappy] to live in a small family. Example 2: He is [eager] to help others. Example 3: They are [excited] to visit the museum. Example 4: I am [anxious] to hear the news. Example 5: He is [happy] to see you. 28) Have/Has/Had + Been + Past Participle: When "have," "has," or "had" is followed by "been" and a gap, the gap is typically filled with a past participle. Rule: [Have/Has/Had] [Been] [Past Participle] Example 1: The letters were [written] by her yesterday. Example 2: The report has been [approved] by the manager. Example 3: The cake had been [eaten] by the time we arrived. Example 4: The document has been [signed] and sent. Example 5: The work had been [completed] before the deadline. 29) Have/Has/Had + Noun: After "have," "has," or "had," followed by a gap, the gap is typically filled with a noun. Rule: [Have/Has/Had] [Gap] = Noun Example 1: He has [some qualities]. Example 2: She had [a bag of chocolates]. Example 3: They have [no idea]. Example 4: We had [a great time]. Example 5: He has [a lot of money]. 30) Prepositions + Verb-ing: After prepositions (in, on, of, for, from, by, without), the gap is often filled with a verb in the "-ing" form. Rule: [Preposition] [Verb-ing] Example 1: She is skilled [in speaking] English. Example 2: They are interested [in learning] new skills. Example 3: He succeeded [by working] hard. Example 4: She left [without saying] goodbye. Example 5: We met [for discussing] the project. 31) Gerunds After "Being," "Been," "To Be," "Having": After "being," "been," "to be," or "having," the gap is often filled with a verb in its past participle form. Rule: [Being/Been/To Be/Having] [Past Participle] Example 1: Having [finished] the work, he left the office. Example 2: Being [exhausted], she decided to rest. Example 3: To be [recognized] as a leader is his goal. Example 4: Having [eaten] breakfast, they went to school. Example 5: Being [informed] about the situation, they took action. 32) Have/Has/Had + Noun/Object: After "have," "has," or "had," followed by a gap, the gap is typically filled with a noun or object. Rule: [Have/Has/Had] [Gap] = Noun/Object Example 1: Rana has [some qualities]. Example 2: She had [a bag of chocolates]. Example 3: They have [no idea]. Example 4: We had [a great time]. Example 5: He has [a lot of money]. 33) Subject + Verb + Object + Gap + Adjective: When the sentence structure is subject + verb + object + gap, the gap is often filled with an adjective. Rule: [Subject] [Verb] [Object] [Gap] [Adjective] Example 1: She loves me [sincerely]. Example 2: He paints the walls [beautifully]. Example 3: They sent me [flowers]. Example 4: We found the place [fascinating]. Example 5: He plays the guitar [amazingly]. 34) Subject + Verb + Object + Gap + Noun: After the subject + verb + object structure, a gap followed by another noun is common. Rule: [Subject] [Verb] [Object] [Gap] [Noun] Example 1: She sent me [flowers]. Example 2: He wrote [letters]. Example 3: They played [music]. Example 4: We heard [news]. Example 5: I need [help]. 35) Verb + Object + Gap: When the sentence starts with a verb followed by an object and a gap, the gap is often filled with a gerund (verb + ing). Rule: [Verb] [Object] [Gap] Example 1: He started [working] immediately. Example 2: She enjoys [reading] novels. Example 3: They hate [cleaning] the house. Example 4: We love [playing] basketball. Example 5: I practice [singing] every day. 36) Subject + Gap + Verb-ing: If the sentence structure starts with the subject, followed by a gap and a verb ending with -ing, the gap should be filled with a gerund (verb + ing). Rule: [Subject] [Gap] [Verb-ing] Example 1: The people [living] in the midst of poverty are the worst victims of natural disasters. Example 2: Children [playing] in the park are having fun. Example 3: The students [studying] in the library are quiet. Example 4: People [working] in the office seem busy. Example 5: The workers [repairing] the road are making progress. 37) Possessive + Noun: After a possessive form (my, your, his, her, its, our, their) followed by a gap, a noun typically follows. Rule: [Possessive] [Gap] = Noun Example 1: My [father]. Example 2: Their [mother]. Example 3: Our [friend]. Example 4: His [book]. Example 5: Her [cat]. 38) Preposition (With/For/By) + Gap: When "with," "for," or "by" is followed by a gap, a suitable noun or phrase is added to complete the sentence. Rule: [Preposition (With/For/By)] [Gap] Example 1: I did it [with confidence]. Example 2: She went [for a walk]. Example 3: He succeeded [by working hard]. Example 4: They celebrated [with enthusiasm]. Example 5: I communicated [for clarity]. 39) Adjective Before Noun: When there's an adjective before a noun and a gap, a preposition is often used. Rule: [Adjective] [Gap] [Preposition] Example 1: She is good [in administration]. Example 2: They are interested [in science]. Example 3: He is skilled [at cooking]. Example 4: She is experienced [in marketing]. Example 5: He is passionate [about music]. 40) Noun as Subject and Object: Nouns can serve as both subjects and objects in sentences. Rule: [Noun] [Verb] [Noun]. Example 1: [The book] [is] [on the table]. Example 2: [The car] [hit] [the wall]. Example 3: [The cat] [chased] [the mouse]. Example 4: [The student] [studied] [hard]. Example 5: [The river] [flows] [swiftly]. 41) Preposition + Gap: Some prepositions are followed by gaps, which are typically filled with nouns, phrases, or clauses. Rule: [Preposition] [Gap]. Example 1: I did it [with confidence]. Example 2: She went [for a walk]. Example 3: He succeeded [by working hard]. Example 4: They celebrated [with enthusiasm]. Example 5: I communicated [for clarity]. 42) "The" + Noun: When "the" is followed by a noun, the noun typically follows. Rule: [The] [Noun]. Example 1: [The possibility] [of success] is sure. Example 2: [The answer] [to the question] is unknown. Example 3: [The quality] [of the product] is excellent. Example 4: [The key] [to the door] is lost. Example 5: [The result] [of the experiment] is positive. 43) Verb + Adjective: After certain verbs like "feel," "become," "get," "look," the gap is typically filled with an adjective. Rule: [Verb] [Adjective]. Example 1: The people look [happy]. Example 2: She feels [nervous] about the exam. Example 3: He became [angry] after the argument. Example 4: They got [excited] about the news. Example 5: I look [forward] to meeting you. 44) Have/Has/Had + Object + Verb Past Participle: After "have," "has," or "had" followed by an object and a gap, the gap is typically filled with a past participle. Rule: [Have/Has/Had] [Object] [Gap]. Example 1: I got the work [done] by him. Example 2: She had the dress [washed] yesterday. Example 3: They have their car [repaired] regularly. Example 4: He had his house [painted] last week. Example 5: We will have the document [signed] tomorrow. 45) Double Prepositions: When two prepositions are present in a sentence, the gap is typically filled with a noun. Rule: [In] [Gap] [Of] [Noun]. Example 1: I have done it [in favor] [of my friend]. Example 2: She is [in charge] [of the project]. Example 3: He is [in search] [of his keys]. Example 4: We are [in need] [of assistance]. Example 5: They are [in favor] [of the proposal]. 46) Kept/Started + Verb-ing: After "kept" or "started," the gap is typically filled with a verb in the "-ing" form. Rule: [Kept/Started] [Verb-ing]. Example 1: He kept [writing]. Example 2: She started [running]. Example 3: They kept [talking]. Example 4: We started [dancing]. Example 5: I kept [reading]. 47) Subject + Verb-ing + Object: In sentences where the subject is followed by a verb in the "-ing" form and an object, the gap is typically filled with an adverb. Rule: [Subject] [Verb-ing] [Object] [Gap] [Adverb]. Example 1: He came [running] [hurriedly]. Example 2: She went [cycling] [quickly]. Example 3: They played [music] [loudly]. Example 4: We laughed [heartily] [together]. Example 5: I walked [home] [slowly]. 48) Future Indefinite Tense with Time References: When time references like "tomorrow," "the next day," or "later" are present, the future indefinite tense is used. Rule: [Time Reference] [Verb] [Future Indefinite Tense]. Example 1: [The next day] [will be] [a holiday]. Example 2: [Tomorrow] [they will] [arrive]. Example 3: [Later] [she will] [call]. Example 4: [Next week] [we will] [meet]. Example 5: [In the evening] [he will] [visit]. 49) Gerund as Subject or Object: A gerund (verb + -ing) can function as both the subject and object of a sentence. Rule: [Gerund] [is] [a good exercise]. Example 1: [Swimming] [is] [a good exercise]. Example 2: [Dancing] [makes] [her happy]. Example 3: [Running] [is] [healthy]. Example 4: [Singing] [brings] [joy]. Example 5: [Cooking] [takes] [time]. 50) Adjective Before Noun Affecting Verb Agreement: When an adjective precedes a noun, and it affects the subject-verb agreement, the verb may become plural. Rule: [Adjective] [Noun] [Verb] [Plural]. Example 1: [The pious] [are] [happy]. Example 2: [The dedicated] [work] [hard]. Example 3: [The curious] [ask] [questions]. Example 4: [The brave] [defend] [their country]. Example 5: [The ambitious] [pursue] [their goals].
- Rearranging Sentences
Rules Basic Advanced Worksheets Beginner (1) Elementary (2) (PECE) Pre-intermediate (3) (JSC) Intermediate (4) (SSC) Upper-intermediate (5( (HSC) Advanced (6)(University)
- Vocabulary with Clues
Rules Basic Advanced Worksheets Beginner (1) Elementary (2) (PECE) Pre-intermediate (3) (JSC) Intermediate (4) (SSC) Upper-intermediate (5( (HSC) Advanced (6)(University) Rules for Solving Cloze Test (With/Without Clues) Communicative System - Cloze Test with Clues Cloze test with clues: In this type of cloze test, you will be given a passage with 10 gaps. The passage will contain clues, and in each gap, there will be a box containing 14 words to choose from. You need to select the appropriate word from the box (based on tense, number, and person) to fill in the blank. Additional Examples: The professor is giving a lecture, and he has provided some hints to help you understand the topic. The article provides suggestions on how to improve your writing skills. She left some clues to help us solve the mystery. The manual includes tips for troubleshooting common problems. The book offers pointers for effective time management. The teacher gave us some guidelines for the project. Cloze Test without Clues: Cloze test without clues: In this type of cloze test, you will be given a passage with 10 gaps, but there will be no clues provided. You need to fill in the blanks with the appropriate words based on your understanding of grammar, tense, and vocabulary. Additional Examples: The candidate was asked to complete a challenging cloze test as part of the job interview. The cloze test in the exam was quite difficult, and many students found it challenging. She struggled to complete the cloze test without any assistance. The cloze test is designed to assess your comprehension of the text. He found the cloze test to be a good indicator of his language skills. The cloze test helped identify areas where she needed to improve her vocabulary. Rules of using Verb Rule 1: Insert the appropriate adverb or adverb phrase into the blank to complete the sentence correctly. Examples: Some people are (currently) working in the field. She sings (very beautifully). They played the game (quite well). Rule 2: Fill in the blank with the correct present tense form of the verb. Examples: He (guides) the students properly. She (teaches) English to the children. They (study) hard for their exams. Rule 3: Convert the verb to its present form or base form. Examples: Help the poor. He often (eat) fruits. She (write) poems in her free time. Rule 4: Adjust the verb tense according to the adverb or noun phrase provided. Examples: A balanced applicant always (qualifies) for the post. The dedicated students consistently (achieve) high scores. He (runs) marathons regularly. Rule 5: Change the verb into its passive form and modify the sentence as needed. Examples: The poor countries are (exploited) by the advanced countries. International meetings are (held) in English. The report will be (submitted) by tomorrow. Rule 6: Transform the verb into its passive form and add "to" before the verb that follows. Examples: They aren't (permitted) to go out of home. Visitors are not (allowed) to take photographs inside the museum. Students are (encouraged) to ask questions during the lecture. Rules of using Adverb Rule 1: Insert the appropriate adverb into the blank to modify the sentence correctly. Examples: Gradually Shakhina changed her lot. She silently observed the situation. He always speaks the truth. Rule 2: Add the adverb that matches the adjective provided in the blank. Examples: She speaks (frankly). He behaves (kindly) towards animals. The team played (exceptionally) well. Rule 3: Include the adverb in the blank to modify the auxiliary verb or principal verb correctly. Examples: He has (always) been my best friend. They have (never) visited that place. She will (probably) join us later. Rule 4: Insert the adverb that appropriately modifies the adjective provided. Examples: He is (completely) gentle. She looks (extremely) happy. The meal was (deliciously) prepared. Rule 5: Fill in the blank with the adverb that complements the adjective. Examples: She is (very) active girl. He is (quite) intelligent. The painting is (incredibly) beautiful. Rule 6: Add the adverb that correctly modifies the entire prepositional phrase. Examples: She talks (loudly) in any matter. They walked (slowly) down the narrow path. The music played (softly) in the background. Rules of using Adjective Rule 1: Complete the sentence with the appropriate adjective that complements the noun. Examples: He is doing (complicated) works. She enjoys (simple) pleasures. They faced (challenging) situations. Rule 2: Fill in the blank with the adjective that properly modifies the subject mentioned in the sentence. Examples: The students (good) in Maths can get better marks. He is (interested) in art. She is (proficient) in programming. Rule 3: Add the adjective that matches the noun provided and maintain the proper article (if applicable). Examples: An (honest) man can never tell a lie. Qualified candidates become successful. The (skilled) workers completed the project. Rule 4: Insert the appropriate adjective to describe the subject linked by the "Be" verb. Examples: She is (expert) in any handicrafts. He seems (confident) in his abilities. They are (knowledgeable) about the topic. Rule 5: Complete the sentence by adding the adverb that complements the adjective. Examples: This man is very (strong) now. She danced (gracefully) on stage. He works (efficiently) under pressure. Rule 6: Add the adjective that fits the sentence. Examples: He is (honest). She seems (happy). They appear (anxious). Rule 7: Complete the sentence with the appropriate words to make it grammatically correct. Examples: Some people dream of a good future. Many students struggle with mathematics. Several candidates applied for the job. Tense, Sentence, and Grammar Rules: Rule 1: In the present indefinite tense, if the subject is the third person and singular, the verb takes the form of the base verb plus "s" or "es." Example: Mili plays chess. Additional Examples: He reads books. She listens to music. The cat sleeps on the couch. John works in the office. It rains heavily in the monsoon. The sun sets in the evening. Rule 2: When expressing universal truths or habitual facts, use the present indefinite tense. Example: The earth moves round the sun. Additional Examples: Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. The sun rises in the east. Plants need sunlight to grow. Fish swim in water. The moon shines at night. Birds fly in the sky. Rule 3: Use the present indefinite tense when describing actions that generally, normally, or always happen. Example: Sabiha learns her lessons regularly. Additional Examples: He often visits his grandmother. They always arrive on time. The clock ticks loudly. She daily practices the piano. We sometimes go for a walk. The dog barks at strangers. Rule 4: When forming negative or interrogative sentences in the present tense, use the auxiliary verb "do" (do, does, did) along with the base form of the main verb. Example: Sumita does not go to school. Additional Examples: He doesn't like spicy food. Did they complete their homework? She does her exercises every morning. Why do you always complain? The cat doesn't drink milk. Did you see that movie last night? Rule 5: When forming questions using WH-words (what, when, where, who, which, whose, why, how), use the auxiliary verb "do" (do, does, did) along with the base form of the main verb. Example: Why does Samira look so gloomy? Additional Examples: Where do they live? Who did you meet at the party? How does he always find his way home? What do you want for dinner? When did the event take place? Why does she always wear a hat? Rule 6: In sentences describing actions happening at the moment or in the present, use the present continuous tense, which consists of the base verb with "-ing" added to it. Example: Now the students are singing the national anthem. Additional Examples: They are watching a movie right now. The children are playing in the park. She is reading a book at the moment. The chef is preparing a delicious meal. We are waiting for the bus. The birds are chirping in the trees. Rule 7: In sentences where the subject has "have" or "has" as the auxiliary verb, use the past participle form of the main verb to create the present perfect tense. Example: They have gone to Dhaka. Additional Examples: She has finished her work. We have visited that museum before. Have you seen this movie? He has eaten breakfast already. They have won several awards. I have never been to Paris. Rule 8: Use the present perfect tense when describing actions that occurred just, just now, already, recently, lately, ever, or yet. Example: Rabeya has taken her dinner just now. Additional Examples: I have already finished my homework. She has recently visited her grandparents. Have you ever traveled to Europe? They have just arrived at the airport. He has yet to receive the report. We have recently redecorated our living room. Rule 9: Use the past indefinite tense when expressing actions that happened in the past and are associated with a specific time or event. Example: My father came home yesterday. Additional Examples: She visited the museum last week. They completed the project last month. He traveled to London two years ago. We watched a movie yesterday evening. She bought a new car last year. They graduated from college in 2010. Rule 10: Use the past indefinite tense when expressing actions that occurred since a specific time or event in the past. Example: Many years have passed since I visited India. Additional Examples: It's been a long time since I met her. She hasn't called me since last Friday. He hasn't eaten since breakfast. It's been ages since I saw that movie. It's been years since I visited my hometown. I haven't heard from him since our last meeting. Rule 11: Use the past perfect tense when describing actions that happened before a specific time or event in the past. Example: It was twenty years since the author first met his lady guest. Additional Examples: She had already left when I arrived. By the time they reached the station, the train had left. He had finished his homework before going out. I had never seen such a beautiful sunset before. They had already eaten dinner when we arrived. She had received the letter before leaving for vacation. Rule 12: Use the past perfect tense with "No sooner... than," "Scarcely... when," or "Hardly... when" to indicate that one action happened immediately after another action in the past. Example: No sooner had the rain stopped than they left the shelter. Additional Examples: Scarcely had he reached the stadium when it rained. Hardly had he arrived when the meeting started. No sooner had she finished her speech than they applauded. Scarcely had they started the game when it began to rain. Hardly had I left the house when I realized I forgot my keys. No sooner had the sun set than the stars appeared in the sky. Rule 13: Use the past perfect tense after "after" and "before" to indicate the sequence of two past actions. Example: The doctor had come before the patient died. Additional Examples: They had already eaten before I arrived. He had completed the project after she had left. She had gone to bed before her parents came home. They had met each other after they had moved to the city. The train had left before they reached the station. She had finished her work after he had gone to lunch. Rule 14: Use the past perfect tense when one action in the past had already occurred before another action in the past. Example: The doctor had come before the patient died. Additional Examples: She had already left before I arrived at the party. They had finished their meal before the waiter brought the bill. He had taken a shower before going to bed. I had already paid the bills before the electricity was restored. She had prepared breakfast before her family woke up. They had completed the project before the deadline. Rule 15: Use the present participle (verb + -ing) form of the verb or the bare infinitive (base form) after certain verbs in a sentence. Example: I saw him going. Additional Examples: He heard her singing in the garden. She noticed him walking down the street. They felt the rain falling on their faces. I watched them playing soccer in the park. She observed him reading a book in the library. We saw the plane flying overhead. Rule 16: Use "had rather," "had sooner," "had better," "would rather," "would better," "must," "let," and "need" followed by the base form of the verb (bare infinitive). Example: I had better go home by this time. Rule 17: Use "Would that" followed by a subject and the present form of the verb when expressing a wish or desire. Example: Would that I could go to America. Rule 18: Use "to be" or "having" followed by the past participle of the verb. Example: The Headmaster wants the boy to be expelled. Rule 19: Use verbs like "wish," "fancy," "it is time," and "it is high time" followed by the past tense of the verb. Examples: I wish I won the prize. I fancy I flew among the stars. It is time that the government took measures against the mosquito menace. Rule 20: Use certain verbs and phrases like "cannot help," "could not help," "with a view to," "look forward to," "would you mind," "used to," "past," "mind," and "worth" followed by the verb in its -ing form. Examples: I go to the market with a view to seeing people. I am looking forward to standing first in the class. Rule 21: Use "each," "every," "one of," "either," and "neither" followed by a singular form of the verb. Examples: Every mother loves her child. One of the students is very brilliant. Rule 22: Use "as if" or "as though" followed by "were" when describing a situation that is contrary to reality. Example: He speaks as if he were the owner of the firm. Rule 23: Modal auxiliary verbs like "can," "could," "may," "might," "shall," "should," "will," and "would" are followed by the base form of the verb. Example: He can do the sum. Rule 24: In indirect speech, the reporting verb in the past tense is followed by the past tense of the verb in the reported speech. Example: He said that he went to Dhaka yesterday. Rule 25: When forming the passive voice, use the appropriate form of the auxiliary verb "to be" (am, is, are, was, were, shall be, will be) followed by the past participle of the verb. Example: The boy is sent to school. Rule 26: Use the structure "If + Subject + were" in the if-clause and "might/would/could + verb" in the principal clause when expressing a hypothetical situation. Example: If I were a bird, I would fly to you soon. Rule 27: Use the structure "If + Present Indefinite Tense" in the if-clause and "will + base form of the verb" in the principal clause to express a future consequence. Example: If you walk slowly, you will miss the train. Rule 28: Use the if-clause with "If + Past Indefinite Tense" and "could, would, might" in the principal clause when expressing a past possibility. Example: If she requested, I would go. Rule 29: Use the if-clause with "If + Past Perfect Tense" and "would have/could have/might have" in the principal clause to express a past hypothetical situation. Example: If the thief had seen the policeman, he would have run away. Rule 30: Use the perfect conditional structure "Had + Subject + Past Participle" in the if-clause and "would have/could have/might have + past participle" in the principal clause to express a past unreal condition. Example: Had I the wings of a dove, how soon I would have met you again. Rule 31: Use "since" and "for" followed by a specific time duration to form sentences in the Present Perfect Continuous Tense. Example: It has been raining for two hours. Rule 32: Use plural verbs after adjectives that start with "The." Example: The rich are not always happy. Rule 33: Use the Future Indefinite Tense after time expressions like "tomorrow," "next day," "latter," etc. Example: The next day will be a holiday. Rule 34: Use the past participle form of the verb after verbs like "have," "get," "want," etc., when followed by an objective (noun/pronoun). Example: I get my hair dressed. Rule 35: In a compound sentence, use the past tense in both clauses. Example: He came and visited me. Rule 36: In a complex sentence, use the past tense in both the main and subordinate clauses. Example: I knew it was expensive. Rule 37: Use a plural verb when the subject of a sentence with "there" is plural. Example: There are ten boys. Rule 38: Use a singular verb when a collective noun (like "twenty miles") refers to a single unit. Example: Twenty miles is not a long distance. Rule 39: "Beside" means "at the side of" or "next to," while "besides" means "as well as" or "in addition to." Examples: There is a tree beside the river. He has none to help him besides you. Rule 40: Use "between" when referring to two items or people and "among" when referring to more than two items or people. Examples: He divided his money between his wife and his daughter. Divide the mangoes among the boys. Rule 41: Use "since" with a point of time (e.g., since Sunday) and "for" with a period of time (e.g., for a week). When using "since," the tense in the main clause should match with "since," and when using "for," use the past tense. Examples: It has been raining since Sunday last. He begins English from today. I have not seen him for a week. Rule 42: Use plural verbs after subjects connected by "and." If the subject consists of "and" followed by a singular noun, use "no" or "not" to make the subject negative, and use a singular verb. Examples: Rahim and Karim are two brothers. Only girls and no boy are guilty. Rule 43: Use singular verbs when the subject consists of a singular noun followed by "and" and another singular noun. Examples: The Chairman and Headmaster of the school is coming. Bread and butter is my favorite food. Rule 44: Indefinite subjects such as "any one," "either," "neither," "anything," "each," "everyone," "everything," "no one," "nothing," "whatever," and "whoever" take singular verbs. When referring to "all," "any," or "some," use plural verbs. Examples: The first two problems are very difficult, but the rest are easy. Either of these buses goes past the university. Every pupil has a book. Each boy was wicked. Rule 45: Use singular verbs when the subject consists of "each" or "every" followed by "and" and another singular noun. Examples: Each boy and each girl was present in the prize-giving ceremony. Every man, woman, and child was affected by the recent flood. Rule 46: When the subject consists of a singular subject followed by "or," "nor," "either...or," or "neither...nor," use singular verbs. Examples: Rahim or Karim has been present in the meeting. Either Rahim or Karim was present in the meeting. Neither Rahim nor Karim is guilty. Rule 47: When the subject consists of a singular subject followed by "or," "nor," "either...or," or "neither...nor," and the subject contains both singular and plural elements, use a plural verb. Examples: Nice or her friends have insulted the gentleman. Neither Fahmida nor her colleagues were hurt. Rule 48: When the subject contains different persons (e.g., first person, second person) connected by "or," "nor," "either...or," or "neither...nor," use the verb form that matches the first person mentioned. Examples: Either he or I have done this. Neither you nor he is to blame. Either you or he or I shall go to the market. Rule 49: When subjects consist of a combination of the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd person (e.g., you, he, and I), use a plural verb form. The formula "231 (2nd 3rd 1st)" indicates the order of persons in the subject. In cases where the formula is "123 (1st 2nd 3rd)," use the verb in its plural form. Examples: You, he, and I are close friends. I, you, and he are guilty. Rule 50: When dealing with collective nouns, use singular verbs. However, when referring to groups within a collective noun, use plural verbs. Collective nouns refer to groups as a single entity, while plural verbs emphasize the individual members within the group. Examples: The jury consists of five persons. The jury were divided in their opinions. The committee has agreed to take a unanimous decision. The committee are divided in respect of details. Rule 51: Some nouns remain the same in both singular and plural forms, such as "deer," "sheep," "piece," "public," "dozen," "score," "thousand," etc. Examples: I have five deer (not deers). I have five thousand (not thousands) taka. Rule 52: Collective and group nouns can take both singular and plural verbs. If the emphasis is on the group acting as one entity, use a singular verb. If the focus is on the individual members within the group, use a plural verb. Examples: The police are watching the house. The cattle are grazing in the field. Rule 53: Some nouns like "wages," "news," "physics," "politics," "gallows," etc., always take singular verbs. Examples: Physics is my favorite subject. Ill-news runs apace. The wages of sin is true. Rule 54: When you have a subject that is a noun followed by "but" and then another noun, use a singular verb. However, if you have "more than one" followed by a singular noun, use a singular verb. If you have "more than two" or "more than three" followed by a plural noun, use a plural verb. Examples: More than one boy is guilty. More than five scholars have participated in the writing ceremony. Rule 55: When using phrases like "as well as," "with," and "together with," the verb should agree with the subject that comes before them, which is typically the singular noun. If the subject before these phrases is singular, the verb should also be singular. If the subject before these phrases is plural, the verb should be plural. Examples: The Chairman with all the members of his council was present in the meeting. Rahim, together with some of his bosom friends, has come here. Sapon, as well as Ripon, deserves praise. Rule 56: When using correlative conjunctions like "Not only... but also," the verb should agree with the subject that follows "not only." If that subject is singular, the verb should be singular; if it's plural, the verb should be plural. Examples: Not only Rahim but also his friends are watching the television. The objective is not only to identify the problem but also to solve it. Rule 57: When using relative pronouns, the verb should agree with the antecedent (the noun to which the relative pronoun refers) in terms of number and person. Examples: It is I who am to blame. You who are my friend should stand by me. This is the boy who is my friend. Rule 58: When using pronouns like "anybody," "everybody," "anyone," "everyone," and "each," they are considered singular and should take singular pronouns like "his" or "her." Examples: Anybody can do this if he likes. Everyone likes to have his way. Each of the boys will do his duty. One should do one's duty. Rule 59: When using comparative structures with "than" or "as," the case of the pronoun should match the case of the pronoun in the other part of the comparison, and the verb should agree accordingly. Examples: She is smaller than I (am). I like you better than he (likes you). Rule 60: When dealing with nouns preceded by "many a" or "many an," use a singular noun form, and the verb should also be in the singular form. When using "a great many," "a good many," or "too many," use the plural form of the noun and the verb in its plural form. Examples: Many a boy is dull of hearing. Many an orphan was begging from door to door. A great many boys were absent from the class. Too many cooks spoil the broth. Rule 61: Some nouns are always plural in form but may refer to a single object or concept. For these nouns, use a plural verb form. Examples: The shirts need (not needs) cleaning. Smallpox has (not have) broken out there. Your new glasses are (not is) very nice. Here are some examples of always plural nouns: Pair nouns: bellows, scissors, glasses, spectacles Articles of dress: trousers, drawers, breeches, shorts Names of diseases: mumps (but not smallpox, measles) Names of games: billiards Other nouns: ashes, alms, assets, annals, fetters, proceeds, aborigines, thanks, tidings, vegetables, belongings, goods, clothes, congratulations, earnings, particulars, premises, riches, surroundings, etc. Rule 62: Some nouns are always singular in form, even though they may refer to multiple objects or concepts. For these nouns, use a singular verb form. Examples: He gave me much abuse (not abuses) for no fault. My house is full of new furniture (not furniture’s). He gave me all the information (not information’s). Here are some examples of always singular in form nouns: abuse, alphabet, furniture, information, issue, offspring, poetry, scenery Rule 63: When using "before," "after," and "when" in sentences, "before" and "when" are used with past perfect tense, while "after" is used with simple past tense. Examples: The patient died after the doctor had come. The patient had died before the doctor came. I had done the job when the manager came. Rule 64: When using "hardly" and "scarcely," these words are followed by "had" and indicate that an event occurred immediately after another event. Examples: Hardly had we reached the station when the train left. Scarcely had we started when it began to rain. Rule 65: The definite article "the" is used before nation and race (RvwZ). Additionally, "the" is used with road, street, and avenue. However, "the" is not used with English (as a language). Examples: The English are intelligent and industrious. English is an international language. I have a fine piano. The shirt is bought from KDA Avenue. He was born on Larkana Road. Rule 66: "Across" and "through" have different meanings: "Across" typically suggests movement from one side to another, often implying a surface or boundary that is crossed. Example: He walked across (not through) the ice. "Through" suggests movement within or along a medium or space, often indicating penetration or passage from one end to another. Example: He drove through (not across) several towns. Rule 67: Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs. Adjectives modify nouns or pronouns. Ensure proper use of adverbs and adjectives to maintain correct sentence structure. Examples: We will have to think quickly (not quick). I don’t remember him very well (not good). It is terribly (not terrible) cold today. The curry is very badly (not bad) cooked. They are playing unusually (not usual) fast. Rule 68: "Affect" is a verb that means to influence or produce a change in something, typically an action or feeling. "Effect" is a noun that refers to the result or outcome of an action. Examples: The war seriously affected petrol prices. The war had a serious effect on petrol prices. Rule 69: "Ago" is used to indicate a specific time in the past, counting back from the present. "Before" is used with past perfect tense to indicate a time before another past event. Examples: I met that woman in Dhaka three years ago (not before). When I was talking, I found out that I had been at school with her husband ten years before (not ago). Rule 70: "Along" is used as a preposition to describe movement alongside something, such as a road, river, corridor, or line. "Through" indicates movement within or penetration through something. Examples: I saw her running along the road (not through). This train goes straight through (not along) Dhaka. Rule 71: "Appear" and "seem" are used to describe subjective impressions or feelings about something. Use "appear" or "seem" based on whether the speaker is describing an objective fact or their own perception or feeling. Examples: The baby seems/appears hungry. She does not want to go on with studying: It seems (not appear) a pity. Rule 72: Use "at," "in," and "on" to indicate different time expressions: "At" is used for specific clock times: I usually get up at six o'clock. "At" is also used for weekends: What did you do at the weekend? "In" is used for parts of the day: I work best in the morning. "In" is used for longer periods: I was born in March in 1990. "On" is used for specific days: I will ring you on Tuesday. "On" is used for public holidays: Come and see on Friday. "At" is used for specifying exact times within the hour: I was born in 1971 in January on Sunday at 2:00. Rule 73: Use "at," "in," and "on" with places: "In" is used for countries, states, provinces, cities, and rooms: We live in the United States in North Carolina in Jacksonville on the east coast on New River at 2600 River Road. "On" is used for streets, addresses, coasts, buildings, rivers, parks, ships, cars, trains, boats, and places: We live on River Road. Rule 74: "Due to" and "owing to" are used interchangeably to mean "because of" or "caused by." Use them when followed by a verb "to be." Examples: Due to/owing to the bad weather, the match was canceled. His success was due to (not owing to) his mother. Rule 75: "Lay" is a regular verb used to mean putting something down carefully or flat. Its forms are "lay," "laid," "lain." Examples: I laid the papers on the table. "Lie" is an irregular verb used to mean saying things that are not true. Its forms are "lie," "lied," "lied." Examples: You lied to me when you said you loved me. Rule 76: "Like" is a preposition used with nouns or pronouns. "As" is a conjunction used to introduce clauses. Examples: You look like (not as) your sister. Nobody knows her as (not like) I do. Rule 77: "Neither...nor" is used to express a negative idea. Both parts should agree in number with a singular verb when applicable. Examples: I neither smoke nor drink. The film was neither well made nor well acted. Rule 78: "Either...or" is used for making a choice between two options. Examples: You can either have tea or coffee. I don’t speak either French or German. Either you will leave this house, or I will call the police. Rule 79: "Both...and" is used for parallel structures. Ensure balance in parallel structures. Examples: She's both pretty and clever (adjectives). I spoke to both her director and her secretary (nouns). She both dances and sings (verbs). Rule 80: Some verbs and phrases have specific prepositions that should be used. Here are some examples: Don’t believe (not in) her. We had better discuss (not about) your fraud plan. When I entered (not into) the room, everybody stopped talking. Your brother lacks (not of) wit. She married (not with) her friend. The child does not resemble (not to) either of its parents. The train is now approaching (not to) London Paddington. Rule 81: Use "whether" or "if" for indirect yes/no questions. Both can be used, but "whether" is more formal. Examples: I am not sure whether/if I will have time. We discussed whether/if we should close the shop (after a verb). I have not settled the question of whether/if I will go back home (after a preposition). They cannot decide whether/if to get married now or wait (before "to" + infinitive). Rule 82: Use the present form of verbs with time expressions such as "everyday, always, never, every, something, often, regularly, usually, now and then." Examples: Rahim goes (not went / has gone) to school every day. He never tells (not tell) a lie. It very often rains (not rain) here in April. He regularly appears (not appear) on television. Rule 83: "Used to" is followed by the base form of a verb, while "be used to" is followed by a gerund form. Examples: She used to get up early. She was used to getting up early. Rule 84: Some verbs are followed by the infinitive "to." Examples include "agree, decide, need, intend, seem, tend, ask, refuse, promise." Examples: They didn’t plan to buy (not buying) a car. We demand to know (not knowing) our status. Rule 85: Use the "-ing" form of verbs with certain verbs like "admit, complete, deny, delay, enjoy, discuss, consider, avoid." Examples: She is considering not going (not to go). I miss watching (not to watch) the news when I am traveling. Rule 86: Some phrasal verbs are followed by the "-ing" form, including "approve of, don’t mind, look forward to, get through, keep on, insist on, forget about." Examples: I have been looking forward to meeting (not to meet) you. Rule 87: Use the future indefinite tense with time expressions such as "tomorrow, the next day, next week, in the future, in the long run, in the course of time, next year." Examples: He will come to his village next year. The boy will be a great poet in the course of time. Rule 88: When or while introducing a past continuous action, use past continuous for the action in progress and past simple for the interrupting action. Examples: I was reading a book when he came in. The boy fell down while he was running. Rule 89: "Each other" is used for two people, while "one another" is used for more than two. Examples: The two boys quarreled with each other. The three women quarreled with one another. Rule 90: "A number of," "a large number of," and "a lot of" take plural verbs. Examples: A number of boys have seen the principal. A lot of books have been damaged. Rule 91: Words like "half," "part," "rest of," "three-fourths," and "two-thirds" are followed by a singular noun when referring to one thing but a plural noun when referring to multiple things. Examples: Half of the egg is rotten. The rest of the book is dull. Half of the milk was spilled by the child. Three-fourths of the students have taken the examination. Rules of using Parts of Speech Rule 1: To form a noun from an adjective, replace the adjective in parentheses with the corresponding noun form. Examples: (Honest) is the best policy. → Honesty is the best policy. (walk) is good exercise. → Walking is a good exercise. Rule 2: Add an article or a preposition as needed before a noun to make the sentence grammatically correct. Examples: He has done –(duty) for him. → He has done a duty for him. Rule 3: Insert an adjective before a noun if it is required to provide context or make the sentence meaningful. Examples: They have bought a beautiful—(gift) for their friends. → They have bought a beautiful gift for their friends. Rule 4: Include an article, adjective, or preposition as necessary before a noun to complete the sentence. Examples: He believes in – (work) for the development of the country. → He believes in working for the development of the country. You cannot prosper in life without -- (work) hard. → You cannot prosper in life without working hard. The purpose of --- (read) history is different. → The purpose of reading history is different. Rule 5: Combine some common words (some, any, few, a few, little, many, more, much, only, every, each, no) with a noun as needed to convey the intended meaning. Examples: He has done many – (job). → He has done many jobs. Rule 6: Utilize an article followed by an adjective if the context requires it before a noun. Examples: A good--- (decide) is the pre-condition of success. → A good decision is the pre-condition of success. Rule 7: Add a verb or preposition as necessary to form a complete sentence with a noun. Examples: He has--- (believe) God always. → He has belief in God always. Or. He has believed God always. → He has believed in God always. Rule 8: Replace the verb in parentheses with the appropriate verb form or tense to make the sentence grammatically correct. Examples: She (go) to school every day. → She goes to school every day. They (study) for their exams all night. → They studied for their exams all night. Rule 9: Adjust the verb tense or form to match the subject and context of the sentence. Examples: He (run) faster than his friend. → He runs faster than his friend. She (read) the book yesterday. → She read the book yesterday. Rule 10: Ensure that the verb agrees in tense and form with the subject and the rest of the sentence. Examples: The cat (chase) the mouse. → The cat chases the mouse. The students (be) excited about the field trip. → The students are excited about the field trip. Rule 11: Change the verb form to match the intended meaning and tense of the sentence. Examples: I (have) a dog when I was a child. → I had a dog when I was a child. He (play) the piano very well. → He plays the piano very well. Rule 12: Correctly conjugate the verb based on the subject and tense required in the sentence. Examples: We (be) late for the meeting. → We are late for the meeting. She (sing) beautifully. → She sings beautifully. Rule 13: Adjust the verb tense to reflect the time frame and context of the sentence. Examples: He (eat) breakfast every morning. → He eats breakfast every morning. They (visit) the museum last weekend. → They visited the museum last weekend. Rule 14: Modify the verb form to match the subject and complete the sentence accurately. Examples: The team (win) the championship last year. → The team won the championship last year. She (dance) gracefully on the stage. → She dances gracefully on the stage. More Rules: 1) Article Usage: When an article precedes a gap, an adjective usually fills the gap. Rule: Article + Gap = Adjective Example 1: There lived a [wise] king in India. Example 2: She found an [old] book in the library. Example 3: I bought a [red] car yesterday. Example 4: He wants to be a [successful] actor. Example 5: We saw an [amazing] performance last night. 2) Article + Adjective + Noun: If an article and adjective precede a gap, the gap is usually filled with a past participle or present participle. Rule: Article + Adjective + Gap = Past Participle or Present Participle Example 1: I saw a nice [colored] sari at New market. Example 2: I have a beautiful [painted] picture hung on the wall. Example 3: He wore a [torn] shirt to the party. Example 4: She had an [exhausted] look on her face. Example 5: They found an [abandoned] house in the woods. 3) Preposition + Noun: When a preposition precedes a gap, and a noun follows the gap, the gap is typically filled with an "-ing" verb. Rule: Preposition + Gap + Noun = "-ing" Verb Example 1: I am interested in [listening] to music. Example 2: The children are fond of [eating] sweets. Example 3: She apologized for [interrupting] the conversation. Example 4: They are excited about [going] on vacation. Example 5: He is responsible for [maintaining] the garden. 4) Be Verb + Prepositional Phrase: After a "be" verb and a prepositional phrase, the gap is usually filled with an adjective. Rule: Be Verb + Prepositional Phrase + Gap = Adjective Example 1: Mr. Mofiz is [good] at English. Example 2: They are [afraid] of snakes. Example 3: She feels [comfortable] in her new home. Example 4: The room smells [fresh] after cleaning. Example 5: The cake tastes [delicious] with chocolate frosting. 5) Sensory Verbs: Certain verbs (look, seem, grow, taste, remain, sound, appear, turn, become, heap) are typically followed by adjectives. Rule: Sensory Verb + Gap = Adjective Example 1: The baby looks [nice]. Example 2: The soup tastes [delicious]. Example 3: The weather has turned [cold]. Example 4: Her singing sounds [beautiful]. Example 5: The situation seems [hopeless]. 6) Object-less Verbs: When a verb lacks an object and is followed by a gap, the gap can be filled with a noun, adjective, or adverb. Rule: Object-less Verb + Gap = Noun/Adjective/Adverb Example 1: We learn [English]. Example 2: He runs [fast]. Example 3: She learns [swimming]. Example 4: He reads [perfectly]. Example 5: They laugh [loudly]. 7) Be Verb + Adjective: After a "be" verb and an adjective, the gap is usually filled with an adverb. Rule: Be Verb + Adjective + Gap = Adverb Example 1: My father’s idea was [fully] right. Example 2: Her performance was [exceptionally] good. Example 3: The movie was [surprisingly] entertaining. Example 4: The food was [absolutely] delicious. Example 5: The room is [extremely] tidy. 8) Definite Article + Noun: When a definite article precedes a gap and a noun follows it, the gap is typically filled with the superlative form of an adjective. Rule: Definite Article + Gap + Noun = Superlative Adjective Example 1: Mr. Rana is the [wisest] man in the locality. Example 2: This is the [tallest] building in town. Example 3: She is the [best] student in her class. Example 4: It was the [strongest] earthquake ever recorded. Example 5: That was the [most beautiful] sunset I've ever seen. 9) Specific Verbs + Infinitive: Verbs like help, mind, feel, and certain phrases like "with a view to" are typically followed by a suitable verb in its infinitive form with "to." Rule: Specific Verb/Phrase + Gap = Infinitive Verb with "to" Example 1: I can’t help [going] to my sister’s house. Example 2: He doesn't mind [helping] others. Example 3: She looks forward to [meeting] her friend. Example 4: They are here with a view to [discuss] the project. Example 5: She confessed to [stealing] the cookies. 10) Inverted Sentences: When a sentence starts with something other than the subject and later includes the subject and the main verb, the first verb is often followed by an "-ing" verb. Rule: Inverted Sentence + Gap = "-ing" Verb Example 1: [Practicing] in the High court, Mr. Kalam is happy. Example 2: [Studying] hard, she passed the exam. Example 3: [Working] tirelessly, the team achieved success. Example 4: [Hiking] in the mountains, they found peace. Example 5: [Traveling] around the world, he gained valuable experiences. 11) Quantifiers with Plural Nouns: Phrases like "one of the," "many of the," and "most of the" are followed by plural nouns. Rule: [Quantifier] + Gap = Plural Noun Example 1: Karim is one of the brilliant [students] of the school. Example 2: Many of the [boys] are playing in the field. Example 3: Most of the [books] have been borrowed. Example 4: One of the [options] is correct. Example 5: Many of the [guests] arrived early. 12) "Most of the" with Countable Nouns: When "most of the" is followed by a gap, the gap is typically filled with the plural form of a countable noun. Rule: Most of the [Gap] = Plural Noun Example 1: Most of the [students] were present in the class. Example 2: Most of the [time] he remains busy. Example 3: Most of the [apples] were ripe. Example 4: Most of the [cars] were parked outside. Example 5: Most of the [employees] attended the meeting. 13) Have, Has, Had + Gap: After "have," "has," or "had," followed by a gap, the gap is typically filled with a noun or object. Rule: [Have/Has/Had] + Gap = Noun/Object Example 1: He has a [problem]. Example 2: Rana has [peace of mind]. Example 3: I had [a lot of questions]. Example 4: She has [a good sense of humor]. Example 5: They had [a wonderful experience]. 14) Not Only... But Also: In "not only... but also" constructions, both parts are followed by a gap that fills in the sentence. These gaps often require a verb form. Rule: Not only [Gap], but also [Gap] Example 1: He is [not only] honest, but also [kind]. Example 2: Not only [did] my father [agree], but also [I] [supported] the idea. Example 3: She [not only] plays the piano [beautifully], but also [sings] [wonderfully]. Example 4: Not only [is] he [intelligent], but also [he is] [hardworking]. Example 5: They [not only] visited the museum [yesterday], but also [enjoyed] the art [exhibition]. 15) Gap Before Adjective and After Preposition: When there's a gap before an adjective and after a preposition, the gap is often filled with the appropriate preposition. Rule: Preposition + Gap + Adjective Example 1: Fahim is good [in] administration. Example 2: Karim is in good health [in]. Example 3: She is skilled [at] swimming. Example 4: They are interested [in] sports. Example 5: The cake is rich [with] chocolate. 16) Verb + Gap + Article/ Noun Phrase: If there's a verb before a gap and an article or noun phrase after it, the gap is filled with a preposition. Rule: Verb + Gap + Article/Noun Phrase = Preposition Example 1: She is [in] a good position. Example 2: Karim is [in] good health. Example 3: The book is [on] the table. Example 4: They are [at] the library. Example 5: He is [with] a group of friends. 17) Sentence Start with Gap + Noun Phrase/Article: If a sentence starts with a gap, followed by a noun phrase or article, the gap is often filled with a preposition. Rule: Gap + Noun Phrase/Article = Preposition Example 1: [In] a poorest condition, [the] man struggled to survive. Example 2: [With] the sun high in the sky, [the] children played outside. Example 3: [In] times of trouble, [the] community comes together. Example 4: [Under] the moonlight, [the] lake shimmered beautifully. Example 5: [On] a cold winter morning, [the] town woke up to snow. 18) Gap Between Full Sentences: When there's a gap between two full sentences, a conjunction is often used to connect them. Rule: Sentence + Gap + Sentence = Conjunction Example 1: I went to Barishal, [and] my friends met me. Example 2: She finished her work early, [so] she could relax. Example 3: We studied hard for the exam, [but] the questions were difficult. Example 4: He loves playing soccer, [and] his brother enjoys basketball. Example 5: She woke up late, [but] she still made it to the meeting on time. 19) Gap at the Start of a Sentence: When there's a gap at the beginning of a sentence followed by an article or noun phrase, the gap is often filled with a preposition. Rule: Gap + Article/Noun Phrase = Preposition Example 1: [In] a poorest condition, [the] man struggled to survive. Example 2: [With] the sun high in the sky, [the] children played outside. Example 3: [Under] the moonlight, [the] lake shimmered beautifully. Example 4: [On] a cold winter morning, [the] town woke up to snow. Example 5: [From] a distance, [the] mountains looked majestic. 20) Gap Between Full Sentences with Conjunction: When there's a gap between two full sentences with a conjunction, the conjunction is used to connect them. Rule: Sentence + Conjunction + Gap + Sentence Example 1: I went to Barishal [and] my friend met me. Example 2: She finished her work early [so] she could relax. Example 3: We studied hard for the exam [but] the questions were difficult. Example 4: He loves playing soccer [and] his brother enjoys basketball. Example 5: She woke up late [but] she still made it to the meeting on time. 21) Gap with a Noun Before or After: When there's a gap with a noun on either side, a conjunction is often used to connect them. Rule: Noun + Gap + Noun = Conjunction Example 1: Jony [and] Rony took the decision last. Example 2: The cat [and] the dog played together. Example 3: The book [or] the movie will be your prize. Example 4: The teacher [or] the student can answer this. Example 5: The pen [but] not the pencil is on the desk. 22) Gap Between Two Clauses: When there's a gap between two clauses, a conjunction is used to connect them. Rule: Clause + Gap + Clause = Conjunction Example 1: He has well done the job [and] got the reward. Example 2: She works hard [so] she can achieve her goals. Example 3: We can go to the park [if] the weather is nice. Example 4: They practiced daily [until] they mastered the skill. Example 5: I enjoy reading [while] I travel to work. 23) Subject-Verb Agreement (Singular): When the subject is singular, the verb should also be singular. Rule: The [Noun] of his [Noun] [Verb] [Singular]. Example 1: The [color] of his [eyes] [is] blue. Example 2: The [book] on the table [is] red. Example 3: The [sound] in the room [is] loud. Example 4: The [fact] about her [was] true. Example 5: The [news] from the reporter [was] shocking. 24) Subject-Verb Agreement (Third Person Singular): When the subject is third person singular, the verb should end in -s or -es. Rule: [Noun] [Verb-s] to [Place]. Example 1: She [goes] to school. Example 2: He [plays] football in the park. Example 3: It [rains] in the rainy season. Example 4: She [works] in the office. Example 5: He [studies] at the library. 25) For/Since + Time: When "for" or "since" is followed by a gap with a mention of time, it often indicates the use of the present perfect continuous tense. Rule: [For/Since] [Gap] Example 1: He has been [reading] since morning. Example 2: She has been [working] for hours. Example 3: They have been [studying] for days. Example 4: We have been [waiting] for hours. Example 5: I have been [practicing] since last month. 26) To Be + Verb-ing: After forms of "be" (am, is, are, was, were, has been, have been, will be), the gap is typically filled with a verb in the "-ing" form. Rule: [To Be] [Verb-ing] Example 1: They are [doing] the job. Example 2: He has been [living] here for six months. Example 3: She is [painting] the walls. Example 4: I will be [traveling] next week. Example 5: It was [raining] heavily. 27) Verb + Adjective: When the sentence starts with a verb and is followed by an adjective, the gap is often filled with an adverb. Rule: [Verb] [Adjective] to [Verb] Example 1: She is [unhappy] to live in a small family. Example 2: He is [eager] to help others. Example 3: They are [excited] to visit the museum. Example 4: I am [anxious] to hear the news. Example 5: He is [happy] to see you. 28) Have/Has/Had + Been + Past Participle: When "have," "has," or "had" is followed by "been" and a gap, the gap is typically filled with a past participle. Rule: [Have/Has/Had] [Been] [Past Participle] Example 1: The letters were [written] by her yesterday. Example 2: The report has been [approved] by the manager. Example 3: The cake had been [eaten] by the time we arrived. Example 4: The document has been [signed] and sent. Example 5: The work had been [completed] before the deadline. 29) Have/Has/Had + Noun: After "have," "has," or "had," followed by a gap, the gap is typically filled with a noun. Rule: [Have/Has/Had] [Gap] = Noun Example 1: He has [some qualities]. Example 2: She had [a bag of chocolates]. Example 3: They have [no idea]. Example 4: We had [a great time]. Example 5: He has [a lot of money]. 30) Prepositions + Verb-ing: After prepositions (in, on, of, for, from, by, without), the gap is often filled with a verb in the "-ing" form. Rule: [Preposition] [Verb-ing] Example 1: She is skilled [in speaking] English. Example 2: They are interested [in learning] new skills. Example 3: He succeeded [by working] hard. Example 4: She left [without saying] goodbye. Example 5: We met [for discussing] the project. 31) Gerunds After "Being," "Been," "To Be," "Having": After "being," "been," "to be," or "having," the gap is often filled with a verb in its past participle form. Rule: [Being/Been/To Be/Having] [Past Participle] Example 1: Having [finished] the work, he left the office. Example 2: Being [exhausted], she decided to rest. Example 3: To be [recognized] as a leader is his goal. Example 4: Having [eaten] breakfast, they went to school. Example 5: Being [informed] about the situation, they took action. 32) Have/Has/Had + Noun/Object: After "have," "has," or "had," followed by a gap, the gap is typically filled with a noun or object. Rule: [Have/Has/Had] [Gap] = Noun/Object Example 1: Rana has [some qualities]. Example 2: She had [a bag of chocolates]. Example 3: They have [no idea]. Example 4: We had [a great time]. Example 5: He has [a lot of money]. 33) Subject + Verb + Object + Gap + Adjective: When the sentence structure is subject + verb + object + gap, the gap is often filled with an adjective. Rule: [Subject] [Verb] [Object] [Gap] [Adjective] Example 1: She loves me [sincerely]. Example 2: He paints the walls [beautifully]. Example 3: They sent me [flowers]. Example 4: We found the place [fascinating]. Example 5: He plays the guitar [amazingly]. 34) Subject + Verb + Object + Gap + Noun: After the subject + verb + object structure, a gap followed by another noun is common. Rule: [Subject] [Verb] [Object] [Gap] [Noun] Example 1: She sent me [flowers]. Example 2: He wrote [letters]. Example 3: They played [music]. Example 4: We heard [news]. Example 5: I need [help]. 35) Verb + Object + Gap: When the sentence starts with a verb followed by an object and a gap, the gap is often filled with a gerund (verb + ing). Rule: [Verb] [Object] [Gap] Example 1: He started [working] immediately. Example 2: She enjoys [reading] novels. Example 3: They hate [cleaning] the house. Example 4: We love [playing] basketball. Example 5: I practice [singing] every day. 36) Subject + Gap + Verb-ing: If the sentence structure starts with the subject, followed by a gap and a verb ending with -ing, the gap should be filled with a gerund (verb + ing). Rule: [Subject] [Gap] [Verb-ing] Example 1: The people [living] in the midst of poverty are the worst victims of natural disasters. Example 2: Children [playing] in the park are having fun. Example 3: The students [studying] in the library are quiet. Example 4: People [working] in the office seem busy. Example 5: The workers [repairing] the road are making progress. 37) Possessive + Noun: After a possessive form (my, your, his, her, its, our, their) followed by a gap, a noun typically follows. Rule: [Possessive] [Gap] = Noun Example 1: My [father]. Example 2: Their [mother]. Example 3: Our [friend]. Example 4: His [book]. Example 5: Her [cat]. 38) Preposition (With/For/By) + Gap: When "with," "for," or "by" is followed by a gap, a suitable noun or phrase is added to complete the sentence. Rule: [Preposition (With/For/By)] [Gap] Example 1: I did it [with confidence]. Example 2: She went [for a walk]. Example 3: He succeeded [by working hard]. Example 4: They celebrated [with enthusiasm]. Example 5: I communicated [for clarity]. 39) Adjective Before Noun: When there's an adjective before a noun and a gap, a preposition is often used. Rule: [Adjective] [Gap] [Preposition] Example 1: She is good [in administration]. Example 2: They are interested [in science]. Example 3: He is skilled [at cooking]. Example 4: She is experienced [in marketing]. Example 5: He is passionate [about music]. 40) Noun as Subject and Object: Nouns can serve as both subjects and objects in sentences. Rule: [Noun] [Verb] [Noun]. Example 1: [The book] [is] [on the table]. Example 2: [The car] [hit] [the wall]. Example 3: [The cat] [chased] [the mouse]. Example 4: [The student] [studied] [hard]. Example 5: [The river] [flows] [swiftly]. 41) Preposition + Gap: Some prepositions are followed by gaps, which are typically filled with nouns, phrases, or clauses. Rule: [Preposition] [Gap]. Example 1: I did it [with confidence]. Example 2: She went [for a walk]. Example 3: He succeeded [by working hard]. Example 4: They celebrated [with enthusiasm]. Example 5: I communicated [for clarity]. 42) "The" + Noun: When "the" is followed by a noun, the noun typically follows. Rule: [The] [Noun]. Example 1: [The possibility] [of success] is sure. Example 2: [The answer] [to the question] is unknown. Example 3: [The quality] [of the product] is excellent. Example 4: [The key] [to the door] is lost. Example 5: [The result] [of the experiment] is positive. 43) Verb + Adjective: After certain verbs like "feel," "become," "get," "look," the gap is typically filled with an adjective. Rule: [Verb] [Adjective]. Example 1: The people look [happy]. Example 2: She feels [nervous] about the exam. Example 3: He became [angry] after the argument. Example 4: They got [excited] about the news. Example 5: I look [forward] to meeting you. 44) Have/Has/Had + Object + Verb Past Participle: After "have," "has," or "had" followed by an object and a gap, the gap is typically filled with a past participle. Rule: [Have/Has/Had] [Object] [Gap]. Example 1: I got the work [done] by him. Example 2: She had the dress [washed] yesterday. Example 3: They have their car [repaired] regularly. Example 4: He had his house [painted] last week. Example 5: We will have the document [signed] tomorrow. 45) Double Prepositions: When two prepositions are present in a sentence, the gap is typically filled with a noun. Rule: [In] [Gap] [Of] [Noun]. Example 1: I have done it [in favor] [of my friend]. Example 2: She is [in charge] [of the project]. Example 3: He is [in search] [of his keys]. Example 4: We are [in need] [of assistance]. Example 5: They are [in favor] [of the proposal]. 46) Kept/Started + Verb-ing: After "kept" or "started," the gap is typically filled with a verb in the "-ing" form. Rule: [Kept/Started] [Verb-ing]. Example 1: He kept [writing]. Example 2: She started [running]. Example 3: They kept [talking]. Example 4: We started [dancing]. Example 5: I kept [reading]. 47) Subject + Verb-ing + Object: In sentences where the subject is followed by a verb in the "-ing" form and an object, the gap is typically filled with an adverb. Rule: [Subject] [Verb-ing] [Object] [Gap] [Adverb]. Example 1: He came [running] [hurriedly]. Example 2: She went [cycling] [quickly]. Example 3: They played [music] [loudly]. Example 4: We laughed [heartily] [together]. Example 5: I walked [home] [slowly]. 48) Future Indefinite Tense with Time References: When time references like "tomorrow," "the next day," or "later" are present, the future indefinite tense is used. Rule: [Time Reference] [Verb] [Future Indefinite Tense]. Example 1: [The next day] [will be] [a holiday]. Example 2: [Tomorrow] [they will] [arrive]. Example 3: [Later] [she will] [call]. Example 4: [Next week] [we will] [meet]. Example 5: [In the evening] [he will] [visit]. 49) Gerund as Subject or Object: A gerund (verb + -ing) can function as both the subject and object of a sentence. Rule: [Gerund] [is] [a good exercise]. Example 1: [Swimming] [is] [a good exercise]. Example 2: [Dancing] [makes] [her happy]. Example 3: [Running] [is] [healthy]. Example 4: [Singing] [brings] [joy]. Example 5: [Cooking] [takes] [time]. 50) Adjective Before Noun Affecting Verb Agreement: When an adjective precedes a noun, and it affects the subject-verb agreement, the verb may become plural. Rule: [Adjective] [Noun] [Verb] [Plural]. Example 1: [The pious] [are] [happy]. Example 2: [The dedicated] [work] [hard]. Example 3: [The curious] [ask] [questions]. Example 4: [The brave] [defend] [their country]. Example 5: [The ambitious] [pursue] [their goals].
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Suggestion and Practice for SSC Examinaiton Suggestion for SSC Examination Click on the following link to download the English 1st Paper suggestion: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eIRgRJPDRc136WgTZYXtxbY4iXmQTjI4/vi ew?usp=sharing Click on the following link to download the English 2nd Paper suggestion: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1alYQUGPTL9mFBOn1cna9vAUSkU8GeLpu/view?usp=sharing
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Private Universities in Bangladesh 1. Brac University Bangladesh www.bracuniversity.ac.bd 2. East West University Bangladesh www.ewubd.edu 3. Independent University bangladesh www.iub.edu.bd 4. North South University Bangladesh www.northsouth.edu 5. American International University Bangladesh www.aiub.edu 6. University of Asia Pacific Bangladesh www.uap-bd.edu 7. Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology www.aust.edu 8. Eastern University Bangladesh www.eastenruni.edu.bd 9. University of Liberal Arts www.ulab.edu.bd 10. State University of Bangladesh www.sub.edu.bd 11. United International University www.uiu.ac.bd 12. Daffodil University www.daffodilvarsity.edu.bd 13. World University of Bangladesh www.wub.edu.bd 14. Dhaka International university www.diu-edu.net 15. European University of bangladesh www.eub.edu.bd 16. Asha University Bangladesh www.asaub.edu.bd 17. Stamford University Bangladesh www.stamforduniversity.edu.bd 18. Central Women’s University www.cwu.edu.bd UNIVERSITY ADMISSION Grammar Previous Quetions DU ENGLISH QUESTIONS Dhaka University Admission Tests- English Questions A (Ka)UNIT DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2014-2015 Read the following passage and answer the questions below (1-6) Recently, significant problems regarding energy use have emerged. Enormous amounts of pollutants are being emitted from power plants, factories, and automobiles, which are worsening the condition of the earth. This environmental degradation is a dear result of acid rain, increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, and other forms of air pollution. Acid rain and air pollution, for instance, are devastating forests, crops, and lakes over wide areas all over the world. Since the 1950s, carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere have increased by 13%, setting the stage for global warming. As atmospheric temperature rise, grain output may significantly decrease, making it more difficult for farmers to keep pace with the growth of population. In urban areas, air pollution is taking a toll on the buildings and human health. To reduce the amount of environmental damage in cities, developed countries- have devised technology to control the harmful emissions. However, as these countries already have an abundance of vehicles that continue to grow in number, the efficacy of these measures is diminished. Since cars and other vehicles create more air pollution than any other human activity, the most effective means to reduce pollution is to decrease the number of vehicles. A major shift away from automobile usage in urban areas may be possible with the aid of urban planning. 1. The passage is about: A)The role of pollutants in increasing air pollution all over the world. ✔ A)Hazardous effects of air pollution and the role of urban planners in improving living conditions. B)The devastating effect of acid rain on forest resources, crops and water bodies. C)The extensive use of cars and vehicles is diminishing the growth of a risk-free society. 2. The word ‘pollutants’ in the passage is a/an A) adjective B) adverb C) verb D) noun ✔ 3. The word ’emitted’ can be replaced by: A) engaged B) discharged C) derived ✔ D) reduced 4. What happens with the increase in the atmospheric temperature? A) The weather becomes very pleasant. B) It causes flooding in urban areas D) Crop production is reduced D) Urban areas become overpopulated. ✔ 5. “taking a toll” on the passage means: A) being expensive B) causing a barrier C) causing damage ✔ D) ringing a bell 6. An antonym of ‘efficacy’ is: A) Uselessness ✔ B) representation C) reproduction D) efficiency DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2014-2015 7. The correct spelling is: A) Intuishon B) intusion C) intution D) intuition ✔ 8. Since I——for our lunch, I——-to attract the waiter’s attention. A) Paid, tried ✔ B) paid, will be trying C) pay, tried D) was paying, tried 9. We——-a cat, but one day it just disappeared. A) would have B) have C) used to have ✔ D) do have 10. I—–at six o’clock, but——to be up by five. A) normally get up—–I have sometime B) normally get up ——sometimes I have ✔ C) get normally up——sometimes D) get normally up —— I sometime have 11. The antonym of “sporadic” is – A) occasional B) intermittent C) frequent ✔ D) isolated DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2014-2015 12. “Illuminate” means A) deviant B) brighten ✔ C) illegal D) deceptive 13. When—— here? A) have you get B) did you get ✔ C) you get D) had you get 14. Why ——-return the money? A) you did not B) you C) did you not ✔ D) you did’t 15. High school students should not be——- as being immature or naive. A) helped B) directed C) taught D) categorized ✔ 16. Albert Einstein’s Theory of Relativity——–the foundation of the possibility of time travel. A) Will lay B) laying C) laid ✔ D) lay DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2014-2015 17. Although the telescope——–into space in 1990, its inception was almost a half-century earlier. A) launched B) launching C) was launched ✔ D) launch C 18. There is still no way to wholly escape——-the effects on the layers of gases enveloping the earth. A) in B) of C) from ✔ D) at C 19. The 32,000-word novel ‘The Time Machine’——H.G. Wells, popularized time travel. A) into B) of C) by ✔ D) in 20. The U.S. Congress restored the Medal of Honor was first presented in 1965 to a woman—–name few of us have heard. A) which B)who C) whose ✔ D)whom 21. Dr Mary Edwards Walker was a surgeon, soldier, ——fighter for women’s rights. A) With B. and ✔ C) of D) also 22. Because of discrimination——-women, she was required to work as a nurse rather than a doctor. A) for B) of C) against ✔ D) with 23. A good teacher is one who can help his/her student——errors in their work and suggest ways to—– them. A) identify/rectify ✔ B) commit, overcome C) find, resist D) eliminate, perpetuate 24. We need to do more to——– the poor flood victims. A) reach out to B) live up to C) put up with D) make up for ✔ DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2014-2015 25. In some countries, much of the natural environment has been transformed——– farmland —–a subsequent loss of species richness. A) out of, along with B) into, with ✔ C) into, as a result of D) away from, resulting from 26. Students should learn, in an environment——-pressure and with the freedom to choose what they want to learn. A) soaked in B) deprived of C) devoid of ✔ D) regardless of 27. We have to——-our political differences and come together to ——a joint fight against poverty and corruption. A) cover, venture ✔ B) rise over, pull off C) mend, prevail D) transcend, lead 28. Teaching can be a tough job, particularly when you have to ——aggressive and unruly students. A) cope on B) deal with ✔ C) handle to D) work out 29. ———the importance of zoos as tourist attractions, until recently there has been little research to investigate the nature, attitudes and motivations of zoo visitors. A) Despite ✔ B) Although C) In spite D) Given 30. I haven’t been feeling very well—– A) of late B) not long ago C) currently D) by now ✔ DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 Read the passage and answer questions 1-5: Cats are carnivorous mammals of the family Felidae. They cannot chew their food, and their teeth are adapted to stab, anchor, and cut flesh. All cats except the cheetah have strong, sharp, retractile claws. They are not adapted for long chases but prowl their prey on padded feet and try to overwhelm it in short dash or pounce. Big cats roam over a large area, usually alone but sometimes in family groups, for example, a pride of lions can contain as many as 37 individuals. Cats generally are nocturnal animals, the retina of their eyes made extra sensitive to light by a layer of guanine, which causes the eyes to shine in the dark. Tigers are largest of the cats. They are identified by their characteristic striped coat. They inhabit forests and grasslands in Asia where populations have suffered from haunting, deforestation, and demand for tiger parts in traditional medicine. 1. Cats are carnivorous, but human beings are (A) herbivorous ✔ (B) omnivorous (C) farinaceous (D) cadaverous 2. The synonym of ‘prowl’ is (A) dive (B) chase (C) ornate (D) stalk ✔ 3. ‘Cats are nocturnal animals’ means (A) cats have predatory eyesight (B) cats are sensitive to smell (C) cats haunt during daytime (D) cats are active at night ✔ 4. A group of lions is called ‘pride of lions’, what is a group of dogs called? (A) a pack of dogs ✔ (B) a colony of dogs (C) a flock of dogs (D) a cluster of dogs 5. ‘retractile claws’ in the passage means (A) claws the are extra sharp (B) claws that can change shape (C) claws that can move inwards ✔ (D) claws that are sensitive to feelings DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 6. Choose the correct spelling (a) indegenus (b) indigeneous (c) Indigenous ✔ (d) indigeneous 7. The synonym of ’embellish’ is (a) adorn ✔ (b) shock (c) impoverish (d) destroy 8. The verb of ‘beauty’ is (a) beautician ✔ (b) beautify (c) beautiful (d) beautification 9. The idiom ‘let things slide’ means (a) ignore ✔ (b) lose gradually (c) reveal a secret (d) set free 10. Why is the poet so sad to see the daffodils in ‘The Daffodils’? (a)The poet is sad because the flowers have not bloomed fully. (b)The poet is sad because winter will come soon. (c) The poet is sad because the flowers remind him of his own death. ✔ (d) The poet is sad because flowers bring very hot weather. DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 11. The correct translation of `রবিবার হইতে বৃষ্টি হইতাছিলো” (a) It was raining from Sunday. (b) It has been raining from Sunday. (c) It had been raining since Sunday. ✔ (d) It rained since Sunday. 12. The word ‘constraint’ means (a) freedom (b) limitation ✔ (c) plentiful (d) endless 13. The word ‘desperation’ is a/an (a) adjective (b) verb (c) adverb (d) noun ✔ 14. Why were the daffodils in Wordsworth’s ‘I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud’ dancing? (A) The poet was daydreaming. (B) The flowers had cheerful company. (C) The sea waves beside them had gone wild (D) There was a strong wind. ✔ 15. The expression ‘to look after’ means (a) to take care ✔ (b) to follow (c) to imitate (d) to gaze DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 16. The antonym of ‘stubborn’ is (A) agreeable ✔ (B) obstinate (C) difficult (D) irritable 17. What is the meaning of the expression “bottom of my heart”? (A)close to my heart (B) core of my heart ✔ (C) lower part of my heart (D)close to my liver Questions 18-27: Fill in the blank/blanks: 18. He —– prefers—–speak very little. (a) doesn’t, to (b) himself, to ✔ (c) himself, for (d) does, for 19. It —- heavily when he—up. (a) has snowed, woke (b) snows, wake (c) was snowing, woke ✔ (d) is snowing, wakes 20. Misuse of — energy has—-destruction. (a) solar. shown (b) renewable, increase (c) nuclear, cause (d) atomic, wreaked ✔ DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 21. There is — milk in the bottle. (a) very few (b) any (c) very little ✔ (d) many 22. I have —– him to give—–smoking. (a) said, up (b) talked, for (c) told, up ✔ (d) told, in 23. The groom arrived at the community centre exactly—–time. (a) in (b) for (c) by (d) on ✔ 24. He hates—-kept—– (a) to be, waiting ✔ (b) being kept, wait (c) to be, to wait (d) to, waiting 25. I’d like——information, please. (a) an (b) some ✔ (c) few (d) piece DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 26. Yoga is——a good exercise for—–breathing. (a) taken, controlling (b) treated, considerable (c) not, slowly (d) considered, controlling ✔ 27. A man—–by a speeding bus while he was crossing the road. (a) was run over ✔ (b) was run down (c) had been run (d) has been run over Questions 28-30: Choose the correct sentence: 28. Choose the correct sentence: (a) It is you who is to pay. (b) It is you who are to leave. ✔ (c) It is you who is late. (d) It is you who has won the prize. 29. Choose the correct sentence: (a) He suspicioned that something wrong. (b) He suspicious that something is wrong. (c) He suspected that something was wrong. ✔ (d) He suspect that something is wrong. 30. Choose the correct sentence: (a) The jury are arguing among themselves. ✔ (b)The jury is arguing among themselves. (c)The jury has argued among themselves. (d)The jury has been arguing among themselves. DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 Read the passage and answer Questions 1 to 5: A coral reef is a flower garden of stone, growing like a wall or like a tower from the depths and filled with the most confusing and most colourful varieties of life. The colours are beautiful, especially in the shallow region down to sixty feet, where some of the red and yellow light of the sun’s rays still penetrates. But most corals are greenish, brown, bluish or yellow. Coral reefs offer shelter and food to thousands of creatures. The wanner the climate, the greater the variety of species there is. In the tropics, it is easier to find, in one place, ten different species than ten specimens of the same species; and a coral reef provides ample proof of that rule. Living conditions are most favourable so that many forms are able to develop and survive in their struggle for existence. 1. A coral reef is a. beautiful park ✔ b. a stone wall c. a watch tower d. a rock formation in the sea 2. The word “shallow” in the second sentence means a. very distant b. very deep ✔ c. not very deep d. cold 3. In the tropics a. the climate is warm ✔ b. shelter and food are easy to find c. many subjects are discussed d. it is quite cold 4. The word “ample” in the sixth sentence is an adjective. The noun-form of it is a . amplifier b. amplitude c. amply d. amplify ✔ 5. The main subject of the passage is a. The beauty of a coral reef b. The correlation of climate and life c. The struggle for existence ✔ d. The colours of a coral reef DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 Questions 6-15: Choose the correct options 6. ————that life began billions of years ago in the water. a. In the belief b. It is believed ✔ c. the belief d. Believing 7. The government has introduced——– a. a children’s clothes tax b. a tax on children clothes ✔ c. a children cloths tax d. a tax on children’s clothes 8. The most important chemical catalyst on the planet is chlorophyll, ——carbon dioxide and water react to form carbohydrates. a. whose presence b. which is present c. presenting d. in the presence of which ✔ 9. An image on a national flag can symbolize political ideas that——-express. a. take many words otherwise would b. would take to many otherwise words c. many words to take otherwise d. would otherwise take many words to ✔ 10. Had I been in your situation,——–the offer. a. I would not accept b. I would accept c. 1 had accepted d. I would have accepted ✔ DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 11. ———-chair the meeting. a. Karim was decided to b. There was decided that Karim should c. It was decided that Karim should ✔ d. Karim had been decided to 12. She———-from flu when she was interviewed. a. has been suffering b. suffered c. had suffered d. had been suffering ✔ 13. Next month I———–John for 20 years. a. know b. will have known ✔ c. am knowing d. will have been knowing 14. I——-happy to see him, but I didn’t have time. a. will have been b. would be c. will be d. would have been ✔ 15. The traffic lights——green and I pulled away. a. gone b. got c. moved d. went ✔ DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 Questions 16-17: Choose the correct meaning (if the following idioms: 16. “The job was not plain-sailing.” a The job was difficult to get b. The job was not easy to do. ✔ c. The job was not sailing a ship. d. The job was easy to do. 17. “Leave no stone unturned.” a Heavy stone b. Rare stone c. Impossible d. Try every possible means ✔ Questions 18-19: Choose the correct translation: 18. আমি আম পছন্দ করি a. I like mango b. I would like a mango c. I like mangoes ✔ d I like the mango 19. তারা সাগরের কাছে একটি কুটিরে বাস করত। a. They lived in a but closed to sea b. They lived in a but close by sea c. They lived in a but close to the sea ✔ d. They lived in a but close with the sea Questions 20-23: Fill in the blanks: 20. I came home after the rain————— a. stopped b. stop c was stop d. had stopped ✔ DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 21. Seeing is——-(believe) a. to believe b. how to believe c. believing ✔ d. believed 22. I do not know —— a. where does he live b. where is he live c. where he does live d. where he lives ✔ 23. I notified——I had changed my address. a. with the bank that b. the bank that ✔ c. that d. to the bank that 24. What is the meaning of the expression “bottom line”? a. The final step b. The end of a road Aid c. The last line of a book d. The essential point ✔ 25. Which one is the correct spelling? a. Acomodation b. Accommodation ✔ c. Acommodation d. Acomoddation DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 26. The antonym of “prosperity” is a. diversity b. adversity ✔ c. property d. posterity 27. The synonym of “brittle” is a. soft b. tough c. strong d. fragile ✔ 28. By workin hard, you can prosper. Here “working” is a- a. Participle b. Verbal Noun c. Gerund ✔ d. Infinitive 29. The noun form “grand” is a. grandness ✔ b. grandsome c. grandeur d. grand 30. Which one is the correct sentence? a. The man that said that was a fool b. The man who said that was a fool ✔ c. The man which said that was a fool d. The man whom said that was a fool DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 Read the following text and answer questions (1-5). It is not only diet and lifestyle that make you obese. There is another factor that lies in your part of DNA called the gene that may influence the shape of your body. A study has recently revealed that genes may play a role in regulating body shape. The effect of genes may be stronger for women than for men. Scientists have found gene variations linked to obesity and fat, which explain why some people are apple-shaped and some are pear-shaped. Previous studies found that when we store fat in our bodies it can affect our health. More fat around the waist is linked with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease while having a fat posterior and thighs may offer some protection against diabetes and heart disease. Experts have opined that in most cases obesity, is caused by “unhealthy diet and lifestyle and that tackling obesity is challenging. However, recent developments in genetics will enable more targeted approaches to obesity prevention and to the invention of new drugs. 1. The main subject of the text is (A) The effects of fruits on the human body (B) The challenges of facing genetic disorders (C) The role of genes in making people overweight (D) The role of genes in maintaining our figure ✔ 2. The antonym of “discovery” is (A)concealment ✔ (B) disclosure (C) enclosure (D) ascertainment 3. The adjective of “prevention” is (A) prevent (B) preventable (C) preventive ✔ (D) preventing 4. “experts have opined” means (A) according to scientists’ discovery (B) according to experts imagination (C) according to the views of experts ✔ (D) according to experts study 5. A “study” refers to (A) a reading room (B) a book (C) a library (D) a research ✔ DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 Choose the correct options (6-15): 6. The police questioned each witness in——- (A) return (B) order (C) turn ✔ (D) silence 7. Our thoughts——–on the missing students. (A) based (B) centred ✔ (C) imposed (D) depended 8. The new airport should be fully operational——the end of the year. (A) since (B) till (C) by ✔ (D) in 9. Neither Sufia nor I——–capable of solving the problem. (A) are (B) were (C) am ✔ (D) is 10. The player isn’t fat;———, he’s quite skinny. (A) in any case (B) by rights ✔ (C) in practice (D) on the contrary DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 11. It was so embarrassing. The Bride——– (A) attended the wedding (B) got married (C) wore an expensive sari (D) fell asleep during the ceremony ✔ 12. The———of a camel was found lying by the side of the canal. (A) corpse ✔ (B) corset (C) corps (D) casket NB: If carcass were an option, the right answer would be a carcass. 13. ——–Mr. Forbes will be able to regain control of the company. (A) With hard only work (B) In spite of his hard work (C) Only if he works hardly (D) Only with hard work ✔ 14. The discovery of penicillin was a——-discovery (A) sensory (B) sensible (C) sensational ✔ (D) sensitive 15. For those who suffer——nerves, the remedy lies——perfect rest. (A) for, with (B) from, in ✔ (C) of, to (D) at, into DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 Choose the correct meaning of the following idioms (16-17)): 16. “To wash one’s dirty linen in public” (A) to quarrel in the open (B) to do some ugly work in public ✔ (C) to wash one’s clothes in the open (D) to suffer from shortage of water 17. “To smell a rat” (A) to smell a bad smell (B) to suspect a trick or deceit ✔ (C) to misunderstand (D) to fall sick Identify the one underlined word or phrase that would not be acceptable in standard English (18-20) 18. Writers (A) like (B) William Shakespeare and Edgar Allan Poe are not (C) only prolific but too (D) ✔ interesting. 19. News (A) of Charles Lindbergh’s famous transatlantic flight in 1927 spread (B) rapidly despite of (C) ✔ the lack of an (D) international communication system. 20. At the rate the clerks Were processing (A) the applications, Rahim figured that it will (B) ✔ take four hours for his (C) to be reviewed (D) DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 Identify the correct sentence (21-22) 21. Identify the correct sentence (A) One of the problem’s are extremely easy to solve. (B) One of the problem is extremely easy to solve. (C) One of the problems is extremely easy to solve.✔ (D) One of the problem are extremely easy to solve. 22. Identify the correct sentence (A) Jamal was born in 13 April in 1992 (B) Jamal was born on 13 April in 1992 ✔ (C) Jamal was born on April 13 on 1992 (D) Jamal was born in 13 April on 1992 Choose the correct synonyms of the words given in 23-24: 23. PENSIVE (A) costly (B) thoughtful ✔ (C) spoiled (D) written 24. INDIGNATION (A) humiliation (B) anger ✔ (C) lacking dignity (D) none 25. The word ‘subterfuge’ means (A) subtlety (B) cunning (C) simplicity (D) trickery ✔ DU A-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 26. The correct translation of “গাছে এখনও ফল ধরে নাই” is (A)The tree has not yet borne fruit ✔ (B) The tree has not caught any fruit (C) The tree cannot bear fruit (D)The tree has not given any fruit 27. “Mutation” is a process (A) in which due to genetic changes new forms of structures are developed ✔ (B)when a person is unable to speak because of facial paralysis (C)when people refuse to obey orders (D) in Which the body is damaged severely 28. In English if two different words have the same spelling and pronunciation they are called (A) synonyms (B) homographs (C) homophones (D) homonyms ✔ 29. The antonym of ‘desolate’ is (A)populous ✔ (B) isolated (C) abandoned (D) disfigured 30. The verb of “hallucination” is (A) hallucinatory (B) hallucinogen (C) hallucine (D) hallucinate ✔ Helvetica Light is an easy-to-read font, with tall and narrow letters, that works well on almost every site. B (Kha)UNIT DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST ENGLISH 2015-16 1. Which of the following words best replaces ‘revealed’ in the sentence: Studies have revealed that infections are associated with cancers. A. found ✔ B. warned C. emphasized D. told 2. ‘No man is an island’. What does this proverb mean? A. Everyone should always be prepared B. It is best to do everything on time C. Everyone needs help from other people ✔ D. Your own home is the most comfortable place to live in 3. Choose appropriate articles. (Questions 3-4): One of Akbar’s most vigorous opponents during his lifetime had been — outstanding scholar, Sheikh Ahmed, and like Akbar, he was also venerated as — Perfect Man by his own disciples. A. the, the B. an, a ✔ C. an, the D. the, a 4. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Memorial Museum stands as — symbol not only of the greatest moments in our history but also as evidence of the darkest moment in — history of this land, A. the, a B. a, no article C. a, the ✔ D. the, no article Read the passage below and answer questions 5-9: Vultures are not careful about what they eat. This makes them vulnerable to eating meat that could be toxic. The consequence often is the death of these birds. That is one reason why these birds are not widely seen in Bangladesh anymore. The other is that the trees which vultures perch on have also been disappearing from the land. The net result is the birds are not present throughout the country in the numbers in which they were viewed a generation, or even a decade, ago. 5. A suitable title for the passage would be: A. Birds of Bangladesh B. Food habits of Vultures C. Disappearing Trees D. Disappearing Vultures of Bangladesh ✔ 6. The net result’ is closest in meaning to which of the following words that have also been used in the passage: A. Consequence ✔ B. perch C. generation D. reason 7. An antonym for ‘toxic’ is: A. deadly B. fatal C. contaminating D. harmless ✔ 8. A ‘decade’ is the same as: A. twelve years B. ten years ✔ C. twenty years D. thirty years 9. Widely’ used in the passage is a/an: A. adjective B. adverb ✔ C. participle D. gerund Fill in the blanks with suitable word/s (Questions 10-18): 10. Since the island soil has been barren for so many years, the islanders must — much of their food. A. deliver B. import ✔ C. produce D. utilize 11. Make sure you read all the — carefully before setting up the device. A. packaging B. papers C. instructions ✔ D. Files 12. After the governor’s third overseas trip, voters complained that he was paying too little attention to — affairs. A. foreign B. domestic ✔ C. professional D. intellectual 13. Pinocchio is hungry and looks for an egg to cook — an omelette; but, to his surprise, the omelette flies out of the window. A. his own self B. itself C. oneself D. himself ✔ 14. Nature finds ways to ensure the survival of — . A. the fittest ✔ B. the fitters C. the fitting D. the fits 15. — Pohela Boishakh, there is a festive mood all — the country. A. at, over B. in, across C. since, across D. on, over ✔ 16. — did Kamal realize that there was a danger. A. Upon entering the bank B. When he entered the bank C. Only after entering the bank ✔ D. After he had entered the bank 17. ‘Rose’ is often used as—for beauty or the beautiful. A. a metaphor B. parallel C. collocation D. euphemism ✔ 18. He is hardworking and — A. I am so B. so I am C. so am I ✔ D. I too am 19. Which word is spelt correctly? A. concensus B. hiararchy C. medieval ✔ D. prossession 20. The word ‘Vegetarian’ refers to A. plants ✔ B. animals C. mammals D. carnivores 21. Which of the following is a form of ‘die’? A. dryad B. dye C. dying ✔ D. dieing 22. Find a synonym for the word ‘vigorous’ from the options given below: A. Important and necessary B. shaping and quivering C. strong and energetic ✔ D. harmful and dangerous 23. Choose the correct passive sentence: A. The meeting is to be reschedule B. The meeting is to be rescheduled ✔ C. The meeting is to rescheduled D. The meeting to be rescheduled 24. We must discourage people — throwing trash in public places. A. for B. from ✔ C. into D. into 25. “মিনা বললো যে, সে অসুস্থ” The correct translation of this sentence is: A. Meena told that she has been ill. B. Meena said that she is ill. C. Meena said that she was ill. ✔ D. Meena told that she was ill. DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2014-2015 Answer questions (1-6) based on the following passage. The first shock that I received had nothing to do with the stone figures I had come to see. It was the sight of the island itself that filled me with astonishment. It was so barren: there were no trees, and it was apparent that scarcely any ground was good enough to support crops. Yet nobody looked hungry or unhappy! The second shock left me in a state of wonder. Many people have indeed seen photographs of the enormous stone figures, but the pictures show single statues or groups of only three or four. What I now discovered was that there are hundreds; they are all over the island. The greatest concentration of the figures is near the eastern tip. Here lies the quarry from which the stone was taken. 1. Which sentence is true? A.Many statues were spread all over the island. ✔ B.There was only single or small groups of statues. C.All statues were near the eastern tip of the island. D.The photographs gave a clear idea about the statues. 2. What was the result of the writer’s second shock? A. He was baffled. B. He was delighted. C. He was disappointed. D. He was amazed ✔ 3. In the passage “quarry” means. A. the place where the statues were made. B. a track. C. the place from where the stone was dug out. ✔ D. the hunted animal. 4. The word “apparent” means A. uncertain B. confusing C. obvious ✔ D. surprising 5. What surprised the writer at first? A. The stone figures B. The size of the statues C. The island itself ✔ D. The quarry 6. Why was the writer astonished by the fact that the island was barren? A. a barren island could produce so many statues B. nobody looked unhappy or hungry ✔ C. the soil was fertile but no crops were grown D. There was a stone quarry DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2014-2015 7. To “catch off guard” means A. to neglect the duty B. to get someone when he/she is careless ✔ C. to be on guard D. to substitute a guard 8. In the poem “Ozymandias”, the phrase “king of kings” is an example of A. exaggeration ✔ B. irony C. sarcasm D. humour 9. his convincing argument, the project was not approved. A. Although B. However C. Despite ✔ D. In spite 10. In Robert Herrick’s poem “To Daffodils” human life is compared with A. summer’s rain. B. morning’s dew. C. spring. D. all three(A,B ,C ) ✔ DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2014-2015 11. He wanted nobody to know the treasure was hidden. A. except him, what B. but himself, where ✔ C. else, which D. and him, when 12. The universities have opened recently,__________ A. aren’t they B. hasn’t they C. haven’t they ✔ D. weren’t they 13. The word “fabricate” is nearest in meaning to A. manufacture ✔ B. demolish C. refresh D. arrange 14. Several new diseases in the recent years. A. grown up B. have come up ✔ C. have discovered D. Have found DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2014-2015 15. Hamidur Rahman to make the of the Shaheed Minar. A. had a responsibility, foundation B. was asked, selection C. had, construction D. was assigned, design ✔ 16. Control, Sabah! Everything is fine, so don’t start crying A. yourself ✔ B. you C. me D. herself 17. Rahim is one___ superstitious people I know. A. much B. very much C. of the more D. of the most ✔ 18. ——pair of socks ——too small for me. A. This, is ✔ B. These, are C. These, is D. This, are 19. All my efforts to bring about a compromise ended——smoke. A. with B. in ✔ C. off D. through DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2014-2015 20. When……Penicillin? A. did Fleming invent ✔ B. Fleming invented C. Fleming invents D. has Fleming invented 21. We went to Rajshahi last month to see the house where we____in the 1960s. A. Will live B. live C. would live D. used to live ✔ 22. While the man………in the field, suddenly a dog came and…….him. A. was, bite B. was working, bit ✔ C. worked, bitten D. was working, bite 23. We…..to Dhaka in 1994 and…….here since then. A. came, lived B. came, were living C. came, have been living ✔ D. came, had lived 24. Choose the appropriate translation of “তুমি আমাকে এটিই আগে দিতে পারলে ভাল হত। ” A It would have better if you could give it to me earlier C. It could have better if you could give it earlier C .It should have better if you gave it to me earlier D. Giving it to me earlier should have been better. ✔ 25. The weather is____ gloomier today than it was yesterday. A. more B. more than C. very D. much ✔ DU B UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2013-2014 Answer questions 1-5 based on the following passage. Academically, Asian students are outperforming their American counterparts on all levels. However, as adults, we are finding ourselves falling short in the area of creativity and the ability to influence others, and the successful people are those who can know to influence others. This is an area that is emphasized in a Western upbringing. In the West, children are taught to question authority by asking why, something which is not encouraged in Asian culture. At the same time, I think the Western emphasis on creativity may have gone too far. On the other hand, in Asia, there is too much emphasis on memorization and drilling. I find that my Asia students in law school have trouble coming up with creative ideas. Ideally, we should take the best from both worlds. 1. To explain the relationship between upbringing and student performance the writer has a.provided a dictionary meaning of upbringing. b.given statistics of student performance. c. used logic to reach a conclusion d. compared and contrasted students of two different cultures. ✔ 2. The word ‘outperform’ means a. to achieve b. to fall short c. to surpass ✔ d. to produce 3. The aim of the writer is to persuade the reader that a. the Western way of upbringing is superior to the Asian ways. b. he most effective upbringing is the Asian way. c. Western children are brighter than Asian children. d. both ways of upbringing have advantages and disadvantages. ✔ 4. Which is a criticism of Western upbringing made by the writer? a. There is not enough respect for authority. b. There is too much stress on creativity. ✔ c. There is not enough memorization. d. There is a shortfall of discipline. 5. The phrase ‘on the other hand’ is used to signal that the writer will a. conclude the text. b. present the opposite point of view. ✔ c. give an example. d. elaborate the previous point DU B UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2013-2014 6. The woman was someone might recognize her. a. afraid so b. afraid about c. afraid that ✔ d. afraid with 7. An “apple of discord” means a. a beautiful object b. an object of dispute ✔ c. a favourite thing d. a delicious fruit 8. The noun of ‘predict’ is a. prediction ✔ b. predicted c. predictable d. predicting 9. Iron for weapons and tools in the Bronze Age. a. was generally used ✔ b. is generally used c. used d. generally used 10. A snake can eat and digest animals much larger than a. it b. itself ✔ c. it has d. its DU B UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2013-2014 11. Of the two boys, Latif is intelligent. a. most b. more ✔ c. as d. far 12. They have tried but failed, a. haven’t they ✔ b. aren’t they c. didn’t they d. don’t they 13. of his obstinacy, we could not reach any conclusion. a. Full b. Much c. Great deal d. Because ✔ 14. respect your point of view, I cannot agree. a. Much as I ✔ b. As much I c. I also d. so much as I 15. Choose the mis-matched pair. a. immune, protected b. nervous, disturbed c. neurotic, stable ✔ d. net, mesh DU B UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2013-2014 16. She went__the big gate__the prison__the road. a. through, of, into ✔ b. into, by, to c. across, inside, over d. by, to, on 17. Choose the appropriate translation of “আমি তোমার জায়গায় হলে ঝুঁকিটি নিতাম না।” a. If I were you I could not have taken the risk. b. Was I you I would not take the risk. c.If I was you, I would not take the risk. d. If I were in your shoes, would not have taken the risk. ✔ 18. In “Jerry” the writer says that when she gave Jerry some candy and apples he a. smiled in gratitude. b. thanked her. c. just looked at her. ✔ d. did some extra work. 19. Choose the correct spelling. a. Inacessibility b. Inaccissibility c. Inaccessebility d. Inaccessibility ✔ 20. The word ‘ingenious’ means a. deceptive b. skilful ✔ c. simple d. complicated 21. The synonym of ‘commemorate’ is a. overlook b. memorize c. observe ✔ d. assert 22. The antonym of ‘assail’ is a. attack b. prevail c. befriend ✔ d. fly 23. From “I Wandered Lonely As a Cloud” we can infer that the poet saw a. a host of yellow daffodils. b. a large number of daffodils. ✔ c. the milky way and daffodils. d. ten thousand daffodils. 24. My broken ankle is—-me. a. hurting ✔ b. wounding c. paining d. aching 25. You may—- culture shock by getting—-to the new way of life. a. feel, used b. overcome, accustomed ✔ c. get, expose d. need, familiar DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2012-13 Answer questions 1 — 6 based on the following passage. There are some qualities of a sonnet which make it different from other verse forms. Its definite restrictions make it a challenge to the artistry of the poet and call for all the technical skills at the poet’s command. The more or less set rhyme patterns occurring regularly within the short space of fourteen lines afford a pleasant effect” on the ear of the reader and can create truly musical effects. The rigidity of the form precludes too great economy of too great prodigality of words. Emphasis is placed on exactness and perfection of expression. The brevity of form favours concentrated expression of ideas or passion. 1. The word ‘brevity’ means. (a) shortness (b) freedom (c) conciseness ✔ (d) permanence 2. What characteristic of a sonnet can create musical effects? (a) form (B) regular rhyme patterns ✔ (c) suitable words (d) verse form 3. The author’s primary purpose is to (a) identify the characteristics of a sonnet. ✔ (b) contrast different types of sonnets. (c) criticize the limitations of the sonnet. (d) teach readers to compose proper sonnets. 4. The word ‘afford’ means. (a) exaggerate (b) charge (c) able to pay (d) provide ✔ 5. The author’s attitude towards the sonnet form can be best described as one of (a) strong disapprobation (b) effusive enthusiasm. (c) scholarly appreciation. ✔ (d) amused toleration. 6. The adjective of ‘rigidity’ is. (a) rigor (b) rigid ✔ (c) rigorous (d) rigidness DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2012-13 7. It was so dark that the security guard could not see. (a) nobody (b) somebody (c) anyone ✔ (d) none 8. Choose the correct sentence. (a) The children were delighted by the monkeys swinging through the trees. ✔ (b)Swinging of the monkeys through the trees, the children were delighted. (c)The monkeys swinging through the trees, the children were delighted. (d)Because the monkeys swinging through the trees, the children were delighted. 9. the rain, the cricket match was not cancelled. (a) Due to (b) Although (c) Despite of (d) In spite of ✔ 10. The proposal was tentative means, the proposal was. (a) conclusive (b) indefinite ✔ (c) definite (d) timely 11. ——is it difficult——- dispose —— waste? (a) Where, to, for (b) When, for, such (c) Why, with, in – (d) Why, to, of ✔ DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2012-13 12. If I had not intervened at the right moment, Jim arrested. (a) may have been (b) can have been (c) might have been ✔ (d) could have 13. The antonym of ‘dormant’ is. (a) latent (b) active ✔ (c) sluggish (d) torpid. 14. The synonym of ‘pandemonium’ is. (a) order (b) calm (c) commotion✔ (d) peace 15. —is considered a serious crime. (a) Shoplift (b) To shoplifting (c) Shoplifter – (d) Shoplifting ✔ DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2012-13 16. —resigned, we would have been forced to sack him. (a) Had he not ✔ (b) He had (c) Has he (d) If he has not 17. The word ‘amenable’ means —— –. (a) moveable (b) durable (c) agreeable ✔ (d) answerable 18. Frequent____badly____academic progress. (a) closure, affect (b) closures, effects (c) closures, affects ✔ (d) closures, affect 19. The antonym of ‘blasphemous’ is. (a) irreverent (b) respectful ✔ (c) rigid (d) frivolous DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2012-13 20. Some of my relatives have left—Canada—to find jobs. (a) to, expectation (b) for, desire (c) at. wishing (d) for, hoping ✔ 21. I’d —- a blue bedcover—-a green one. (a) prefer, to ✔ (b) like, to (c) prefer, for (d) buy, in 22. What do you—-is the—— cause of air—–? (a) say, chief, pollution (b) consider. primary, scarcity (c) think, main, pollution ✔ (d) count, only, filth 23. Jerry said, “I——the axe ——.” (a) put down, slow – (b) brought down, carelessly ✔ (c)took away, now (d)hit over, powerfully 24. In “I wondered Lonely as a Cloud” Wordsworth companies the daffodils with . (a) the stars of the milky way ✔ (b) the waves (c) the trees (d) the milky way 25. Choose the English translation of “সৌভাগ্যক্রমে পরের বাসে আমি উঠতে পেরেছিলাম। ” (a) Fortunately, I could get on the next bus. ✔ (b) Fortunate I managed the next bus. (c) Luckily I entered the next bus. (d) Luckily I rode the next bus. DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2011-12 Answer questions 1-8 based on the following: Making judgments about people is a common feature of everyday life. We are continually evaluating what others say and do, in comments called for or not, offering criticism and feedback informally to friends and colleagues about their behaviour. Formal, institutional judgments figure prominently in our lives too. For example, people pass driving tests, survive the probationary period in a new job, get promotions at work, succeed at interviews, win Oscars for performances in a film, win medals in driving competitions, and are released from prison for good behaviour. 1. In the passage, we get mainly——types of judgments. a. Two ✔ b. Three c. Four d. Seven 2. According to the passage, judgments are a. Seldom made b. Frequently made ✔ c. Rarely made d. Discouraged 3. ‘figure’ stands for a. Shape b. Number c. Occur d. Picture ✔ 4. ‘the probationary period’ is the—-period. a. Learning b. Trial ✔ c. Leave d. Service 5. ‘evaluating’ means a. Recalling b. Tasting c. Assessing ✔ d. Balancing 6. ‘called for’ refers to a. Asked for ✔ b. Followed c. Begged for d. Summoned 7. ‘feedback’ stands for a. Encouragement b. Opinion ✔ c. Entertainment d. Help 8. The term ‘institutional judgments’ means a. Official judgments ✔ b. Set judgments c. Stereotyped judgments d. Judging institutions DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2011-12 9. Camping—-usually provide facilities—-entertainment. a. Site, for b. Sight, in c. Sites, for ✔ d. Sites, at 10. She took me—the hand, and led me—-the dais. a. At, over b. In, on c. On, from d. By, to ✔ 11. —-there any nursing schools—-Chittagong? a. Is, at b. Are, on c. Was, in d. Are, in ✔ 12. Where—-all the boys a. has, gone b. have, gone ✔ c. did, went d. does, go DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2011-12 13. The players are—-tired—-nervous. a. very, but b. neither, or c. either, or ✔ d. either, nor 14. Choose the English translation of —“তুমি কি কখনো কুয়াকাটা গিয়েছো”? a. Have you ever gone to Kuakata? b. Have you ever gone Kuakata? c. Have you ever been to Kuakata? ✔ d. Did you ever go to Kuakata? 15. Which pair of words is synonymous? a.waste, trash ✔ b. reduce, rubbish c. recycle, destroy d. conserve, consume 16. ‘contaminate’ means a. purify b. pollute ✔ c. corruption d. think DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2011-12 17. Choose the correct sentence: a. his hairs are not straight and curly b.his hair is not straight but curly ✔ c. his hairs are straight and curly d. his hairs are not straight but curly 18. The man—–down silently and—-his food. a. sits, took b. sat, take c. sat, had taken d. sat, took ✔ 19. ‘niche’ means a. surface b. centre c. edge ✔ d. hollow 20. In Shelley’s `Ozymandias’ — ‘frown’, and ‘sneer of cold command’ are seen on— a. the pedestal of the statue b. desert sand c. two trunk-less legs d. shattered visage ✔ DU B-UNIT ADMISSION TEST 2011-12 21. The Taj Mahal is a/an—-monument of the——- a. Indian, 18th b. Indian, 16th c. Moghal, 17th ✔ d. Moghal, 18th 22. The word ‘substantiate’ is a/an——– a. verb ✔ b. adjective c. noun d. adverb 23. He got a —-of land——his village. a. lease, on b. slice, into c. plot, through d. lease, in ✔ 24. One of the____ of globalization is cultural_____ a. effect, shock b. affects, surprise c. effects, assault ✔ d. effect, confusion 25. The team is qualified,_______ ? a. isn’t it ✔ b. wasn’t it c. hasn’t it d. doesn’t it C (Ga)UNIT DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2013-14 Read the following passage and answer question 1-5: The Geographical Indication (GI) Law 2013, the first of its kind in Bangladesh, was enacted in parliament on Tuesday to protect the patent rights of traditional products. ‘Historically, we produce some unique products naturally that others cannot. The law will ensure the exclusive rights of the products,’ said Industries Secretary Mohammad Moinuddin Abdullah. The government has passed the law in compliance with Article-22 of Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights. GI is a name or sign used on certain products to certify that they possess certain qualities because they are made as per traditional methods or enjoy a certain reputation due to their geographical origin. The law will protect the country’s claims to commodities such as hilsa fish, jamdani sari, nakshikantha and fruits, including pineapple and fazli, a variety of mango, said Mahboob Murshed, who is an advocate of the Supreme Court and a legal expert on GI law. This means that the real producers of any particular goods in an area will get the absolute rights to their registered products, he went on to observe, and added that the law will ensure that customers get genuine products. 1. The government passed the GI law in compliance to certify that, a. The products are made according to some random methods and originated from specific geographical location b. The products are made in accordance with a very systematic process and originate from a historical location. c. The products possess superior qualities or enjoy a certain reputation due to their cultural origin. d. The products are made according to some specific methods and their location. e. The products are made according to some traditional methods or have an exclusive reputation and originated from a specific geographical location ✔ 2. GI law will look out for the interest of- a. The government b. The hoarders c. The consumers ✔ d. The importers e. The registered products 3. The GI law will protect our commodities so that other countries cannot- a. claim their rights to the products and also the customers will have access to genuine products ✔ a.claim their access to the products and so that customers also can sell the products. b.deny their authority to the products and the customers will have access to a delivery of products c.demand rights to the products and the customers will strive to buy genuine products d.offer export privileges to the products and also give customers the authority to mass produce the commodities. 4. Who is the authority to pass/approve GI act in Bangladesh? a. The Prime Minister b. The Ministry of Commerce c. The President d. The Parliament ✔ e. The Supreme Court 5. The phrase ‘protect the patent rights of traditional products’ can be explained by which of the following phrase? a.to encourage others to supervise patent rights of traditional products b. to ensure that patent rights of traditional products are safeguarded. ✔ b.to effectively thwart others from securing patent rights of traditional products c.to actualize patent rights of traditional products effectively d.to realize patent rights of traditional products comprehensively. DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2013-14 6. He was happy to be——friends. a. along b. into c. between d. middle of e. among ✔ 7. While going to the class—— a. the dog bit me b. a dog bit me c. a dog bite me d. I was bitten by a dog ✔ e. A dog had bitten me 8. Which one of the following words is spelt incorrectly? a. repercussions b. examplification ✔ c. sausage d. cigarettes e. grammatical 9. The antonym for ‘delicious’ is: a. scrumptious b. displeasing ✔ c. dainty d. toothsome e. appetizing 10. A dolphin—–a porpoise in that it has a longer nose. a. differs b. different from c. differs from ✔ d. different e. differs than DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2013-14 11. The people of Quebec have been considering—-themselves from the rest of Canada. a. to separate b. separating ✔ c. separated d. separate e. to be separated 12. ‘A piece of cake’ means a. A result that is still unclear and can go either way b. A hidden or secret strength c. A task that can be accomplished very easily ✔ d. A very mild punishment e. A kind, innocent and mild mannered person 13. Identify one of the underlined words or phrases that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct: He made me (sit down)/A sit down, and (he was tying)/B ✔ the string of the new (rubber appron)/C tightly around/D my neck, and combined/E combed up my hair. 14. Taking the time to eat a good breakfast is a simple was’ to make the morning—–and the day——- a. easy, easier ✔ b. best, easiest c. ease, easy d. better, easer e. well, at ease 15. What is the synonym for the word ‘indifferent’? a. frank b. not differing c. similar d. unhappy e. apathetic ✔ DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2013-14 16. What is the noun form of the world ‘defer’? a. difference b. deferation c. deferment ✔ d. defomiation e. defermint! 17. Despite the lack of evidence, politicians——blaming the media for violence. a. cannot resist ✔ b. will not have resisted c. may not resist d. should not resist e. do not resist 18. Choose the correct preposition: Do you know the solution —–the economic crisis? a. at b. for c. on d. to e. about ✔ 19. The word ‘off-spring’ means a. Strength b. Winter c. fountain d. Tw ins e. Children ✔ 20. It is high time we—–the people conscious about our national interest. a. should make b. will make c. must make d. have to e. made ✔ DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2013-14 21. What is the adjective form of divide? a. divisible ✔ b. dividable c. diviidible d. divisable e. devisable 22. Let us not—–our past mistakes. a, dwelt b. dwell about c. dwell on ✔ d. dwell e. dwell at Choose the correct sentences (Questions 18-19) 23. a. He will thought that she is leaving for Sylhet. b. He thought that she is left for Sylhet. c. He thinks that she leaving for Sylhet. d. He thinks that she has left for Sylhet: ✔ e. He is thinking that she leaves for Sylhet. 24. a. Mary has been on a diet for three weeks. ✔ b. Mary has been on a diet since three weeks. c. Mary had been on a diet since three weeks. d. Mary was on a diet since weeks. e. Mary is on a diet since three weeks. 25. Find the misspelt word a. asthma b. cholera c. dehydration d. typhoid ✔ e. headache DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 Read the following passage and answer (Questions 1 through 5): Joy Card and Printing Ltd. a local company, made around 4 million SIM Cards since 2011 at its own plant for the country’s mobile phone operators, a testimony to the capability to domestic enterprises. From 2010, the company also supplied 40 million scratch cards, used for recharging balance in mobile phones. This local initiative was able to gain confidence in both national and multinational cell phone companies. Joy. a 200-person strong company with the capacity to produce 2 million SIM cards a month. imports ABS sheet and then installs chips for making the SIM cards. However, the company today is faced with a setback due to poor customer acquisition and the operators’ unwillingness to buy the SIN1 cards from domestic markets. 1. One drawback faced by the company was: A. overproduction B. underproduction of SIM sets C. regulatory problem D. lack of interest in local SIM cards ✔ E. lack of government support 2. ‘Acquisition’ in the passage implies: A. lacking B. loss C. gaining ✔ D. dearth E. want 3. The passage is all about– A. The inefficiency of local mobile markets B. A local mobile film’s experience of SIM production C. The competitive nature of mobile banking D. Lack of government initiative in SIM production ✔ E. The structure of the mobile market in Bangladesh 4. ‘Testimony’ in the passage implies: A. hypothesis B. test case C. evidence ✔ D. glamour E. denial 5. ‘Plant’ in the passage refers to: A. a place on the ground B. something inserted C. a perennial product D. an industrial site ✔ E. a large estate for crops DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 6. Which do you think is the nearest in meaning to ‘proviso’: A. sanction B. substitute C. directive D. supply E. stipulation ✔ 7. Antonym of ‘dogma’ is: A. doctrine B. principle C. tenet D. unbelief ✔ E. rule 8. Synonym of ‘apex’ is: A. base B. zenith ✔ C. bottom D low E. floor 9. ‘To smell a rat’ means: A. to smell a bad smell B. to suspect a trick or deceit ✔ C. to misunderstand D. to have dirty ways E. to be bothersome 10. Antonym of ‘tedious’ is: A. boring B. monotonous C. tiresome D. refreshing ✔ E. dull DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 11. ‘Out and out’ means: A. not at all B. someone from outside C to get out D. to be last E. thoroughly ✔ 12. ‘Pediatric’ relates to the treatment of: A. adults B. women C. old people D. children ✔ E. men Identify one of the underlined words or phrases that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct: 13. Joseph’s story (A) is a (D) clinical portrayal (C) of man as an animal (D) trapped by the fear (E) ✔and hunger. 14. The doctor suggested that the patient——weight. A. should lose B. would lose C. loss D. lose ✔ E. lost 15. Our friends will—— for two nights. A. put us up ✔ B. put us in C. provide us in D. provide us up E. provide after 16. The ozone in the upper layers of Earth’s atmosphere is beneficial,———animal and plant life from dangerous ultraviolet radiation. A. withdrawing B. thwarting C. displacing D. reflecting E. protecting ✔ DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 17. Once the audience began to applaud and laugh at his jokes, Monem felt more—– A. professional B. ambiguous C. uncertain D. relaxed ✔ E. uncomfortable 18. We drove——– the river for an hour——turned north before we reached it. A. to, and B. back. when C. towards, but ✔ D. in, to e. on. so 19. There is—– in one of front teeth. A. a. filing B. a cavity C. decay ✔ D. food E. growth 20. Which one is the correct spelling? A. scaning B. stoped C. dyeing ✔ D. recomend E. buget 21. Which of the following pairs expresses a relationship different from the rest in terms of their parts of speech? A. Convince-Convincing B. Persuade-Persuasive C. Vary-various D. Economize-Economic E. Fame-Famous ✔ DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-2013 22. Synonym of ‘paradox’ is: A. exaggeration B. hyperbole C. contradiction ✔ D. invective E. poetic device Choose the correct sentences (Questions 23 through 25): 23. Choose the correct sentences. A. If I found a bag in the street, I will take it to the police. B. If I found a bag in the street, I would take it to the police. ✔ C. If I found a bag in the street, I took it to the police. D. If I found a bag in the street, I’ll be taking it to the police. E. If I found a bag in the street, I have taken it to the police. 24. Choose the correct sentences. A.He used the phrase you know so often that I finally said, No. I don’t know. B.He used the phrase “you know” so often that I finally said, No, I don’t know. C.He used the phrase you know so often that I finally said. “No, I don’t know.” D. He used the phrase “you know” so often that I finally said, “No, I don’t know,” E. He used the phrase “you know” so often that I finally said, “No I don’t know.” ✔ 25. Choose the correct sentences. A. Why you have done this? B. Why did you have done this? C. Why have you done this? ✔ D. Why you had done this? E. Why did you done this? DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-2012 Answer questions 1-5 based on the following passage: Decentralization is the latest cliché in most of the today’s development literature and stems .mainly recognition that centralized state agencies have been seen to be inefficient in providing services. However, with the growing consensus that appropriate and sustainable social change successful without the decentralization of the economy and policy, more governments of countries are adopting decentralization as a firm policy. However, there is a feeling among social workers that the full implication of decentralization has not been fully worked out, with that process is frequently defective. Even if it was possible to speed up the rate at which information to the center can be passed and processed at the same pace as to me decentralized systems, the fact remains that the quantum of information flowing to and from the center is massive and will therefore require more time, and definitely better management, than it would, if the administration was decentralized. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that decentralization will greatly benefit the people as the Quality of information will be le: s distorted, for this invariably depends on the distance it has to travel. It, therefore, stands to reason that the centralized systems are likely to receive poorer inflows of Information, resulting in less efficiency than the decentralized, for the geographical, cultural and conceptual distance that separates program managers from the more vulnerable groups is less as this often is what relates the deficiencies in statistical flow in the feedback and information base by the time lags in analysis and response. Centralized management of social services is always, therefore, likely to be less efficient and less responsive to the needs of the vulnerable, mainly because they lack flexibility. To this can be added the general lack of empathy felt for the disadvantaged which is always a danger to the larger system. 1. Which of the following best expresses the author’s purpose in writing this passage? a . to emphasize the need for information. b. to inform the readers about benefits of planning. c. to focus on the advantages of centralization. d. to underscore the importance of decentralization for better management. e. to compare between centralization and decentralization. ✔ 2. The quality of information may be affected when — a. all are put together b. some are presented in tabular form c. distortion takes place because of mobility problems ✔ d. government offices are closed e. flows from one person to another 3. In a centralized system, program managers are- a. given quick feedback without time-lags in analysis and response b. likely to suffer from deficiencies in information flows for time-lags in analysis and response ✔ c. good planners with all statistical flow tithe-lags in ‘analysis and response d. more vulnerable group e. people do not respond properly 4. In a larger system, social services can be provided a. to the disadvantaged group b. more efficiently in a decentralized system c. more efficiently in a decentralized system. ✔ d. without any flexibility e. with the help of a prompt response 5. The title below that best expresses the ideas in the passage is: a. Decentralized Information Flow ✔ b. Centralized information Flow c. Improving Social Services d. Decentralizing Social Services e. Making people aware of information flows Find the correct sentences (questions 6-8) 6. a. She is considering not to going. b, She is considering not to go. c. She is considering not going. ✔ d. She is considering to not go. e. She is considered to not going. DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-2012 7. a. He was too clever not to miss the point. b. He was so clever to miss the point. c. He was to clever too miss the point. d. He was clever to grasp the point. e. He was too clever to miss the point ✔ 8. a. It is I who am responsible for this ✔ b. It is I who is responsible for this c. One of the boys are absent d. The points is happy e. pair of shoes are on the table Choose the best option to replace the underlined part of the sentence (Question 9-10) 9. The widely accepted big bang theory holds that the universe began in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and has been expanding ever since. a. that the universe began in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and has been expanding. ✔ b. that the universe had begun in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and had been expanding. c. that the beginning of the universe was an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago that has expanded d. the beginning of the universe to have been an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago that is expanding e.the universe to have begun in an explosive instant ten to twenty billion years ago and has been expanding. 10. Doctors generally agree that such factors as cigarette smoking, eating rich foods high in fats and alcohol consumption not only do damage by themselves but also aggravate genetic predispositions towards certain diseases. a. not only do damage by themselves but also aggravate ✔ b. do damage by themselves but also are aggravating to c. are damaging by themselves but also are aggravating d. not only do damage by themselves, they are also aggravating to e. are doing damage by themselves, and they are also aggravating DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-2012 Fill in the blanks (questions 11-15) 11. Rihanna was bright but lazy and because of his—–was never promoted. a. novelty b. sloth ✔ c. zeal d. indemnity e. wisdom 12. The change in the organization was so gradual that they seemed almost——. a. hasty b. spontaneous c. imperceptible ✔ d. distorted e. omitted 13. I regret that my remarks seemed—–: I never intended to belittle you. a. short-sighted b. justified c. unassailable d. disparaging ✔ e. adequate 14. When you encounter a new culture, many embarrassing situations occur—–a misunderstanding. a. for because b. because c. because of ✔ d. of e. to 15. The size and shape of a box depend primarily on the function——–intended. a. for which it is ✔ b. which it is c. which it is for d. for which is e. it is to be DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-2012 Find the synonyms of the following (questions 16-20) 16. FURTIVE a. Gallant b. Gullible c. Haughty d. Joyous e. Secret ✔ 17. TRANQUIL a. Insolent b. Angry c. Hostile d. Sagacious e. Calm ✔ 18. DESPISE a. Command b. Infuriate c. Abhor ✔ d. Facilitate e. Fluctuate 19. AUTOGRAPHY a. Graph paper b. Out of graph c. writing about ✔ d. Graphical thing e. Good writing 20. BAD BLOOD a. Wrong blood b. Poisonous Find the c. Enmity ✔ d. Friendship e. Affinity DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-2012 Find out the antonyms of the following (Question No.21-23) 21. DOCILE a. Complex b. Unruly ✔ c. Optimistic d. Fatuous e. Hopeful 22. OMINOUS a. Abundant b. Adept c. Wasteful d. Favourable ✔ e. Formidable 23. NOCTURNAL a. Diurnal ✔ b. Good c. Puny d. Spacious e. Terse Choose the pairs that express a relationship similar to the one expressed by the capitalized pair (questions 24-25) 24. PLAY: ACTS a. Essay: Topics b. Game: Athletes c. Novel: Chapter ✔ d. Poem: Rhymes e. Drama: Actors 25. CAUTION: ACCIDENT a. Radar: Collision ✔ b. Policeman: Criminal c. Worry: Disaster d. Sanitation: Filth e. Carelessness: Plan DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 Answer ques. (1-5) based on the following passage Pahela. Baishakh is perhaps the single biggest celebration for the Bangalees. On this morning everybody is happy and relaxed and everybody has a smile on their lips. Greetings are exchanged, gifts given and received, and sweets distributed. Violence and despair do not figure in this day, they are things done away with, and it is only the joy and happiness of the moment that unites the Bengalees. Tragedy and absurdity take leave, to be replaced by hopes and dreams. For are we not what we dream? And on Pahela Baishakh, the Bengalees dream and sing and we are left wondering in a quiet moment by ourselves, how a nation which is so fond of music and songs, which has created and produced amongst the best poets and singers of the world, can stoop to such of moral depravity. It must not be allowed to flourish. On this first day of Bengali New Year, the resolution should be one of unity, of live and compassion, not one of hate and discord. Let us all attempt to rise above our self-seeking selves, to unite together. For once, let us not allow our petty differences to rule our hearts the Bangalees are capable of far better, far superior things as has been proven over and over again. Let us all say on Pahela Baishakh, with determination. “Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high, where knowledge is free, where words come out from the depths of truth – into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake. 1. According to the writer, the most unifying factor for the Bengalees is: A. The hopes and dreams for a better future B. The joy and happiness of Pahela Baishakh ✔ C. The month of Ramadan and Eid-ul-Fitr D. The petty differences that rule our hearts E. The tragedy and calamity that we are in 2. The writer is making the following statements, except: A. We are self-seekers B. We have petty differences C. We encourage hatred and discord ✔ D. We are capable of better things E. We are a nation that can stoop to moral depravity 3. An apt title for the above passage would be: A. A Day in the Life of Bengalee B. A New Year’s Resolution C. Bengali Culture D. Bangla New Year E. Pahela Baishake-Effect on Bengali Culture ✔ 4. The writer suggests that on Pahela Baisakh Bengalees should do the following, except: A. Exchange greetings and gifts B. Shed violence and despair ✔ C. Spread love and happiness D. share petty difference E. Dream for a better future 5. From the quotation at the end of the passage, we get a picture of the country which is: A. Communist B. Democratic C. Socialist D. Idealistic ✔ E. Anarchist DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 Find the correct sentences (question 6-8) 6. A. I still adhere to my plan. ✔ 7. B. The meeting was adjourned for a week. C. He is alarmed for any safety. D. He has been alienated to his friend. E. There is an affinity between two languages. 7. A. He is eligible for the post. ✔ B. No money is due to me from him. C. he deeply engrossed to his studies. D. He is easy to access E. The tiger emerged from the jungle into the open field. 8. A. We stayed for a short period of time in the hotel. B. We stayed for a short period in the hotel. ✔ C.We stayed during a short period in the hotel. D.We were stayed for a short period in the hotel. E.We did stayed for a short period of time in the hotel. Choose the best option(s) to replace the underlined part(s)of the sentence(s)(questions 9-10) 09. If one begins to smoke at an early age, it is likely that he will go on smoking further. A.it is likely that he will go on smoking further. B.he will probably keep smoking more and more C.it is hard to stop him from smoking more D. he is likely to continue smoking ✔ E. he will have a tendency to continue smoking. 10. Ratan maintained that his scholarship record was better or at least as good as hers. A. was better or at least as good as hers B. at its least was as good as hers C. was as good or better than hers. D. was better than or at least as good as hers. ✔ E. was better or at least as good as hers scholastic record. DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 Fill in the blanks (question 11-15) 11. Companies often need to recognize their business and marketing —- significant changes in the business environment. A. as a result of B. in terms of C. in support of D. in response to ✔ E. because of 12. It is always —–when you misunderstand the customs of other countries. A. discouraging B. embarrassing ✔ C. peculiar D.singular E. attitude 13. I wish I —- enough time to work. A. have B. have had C. had ✔ D. have not E. have to have 14. Fortune never smiles — the lazy. A. on ✔ B. at C. for D. after E. to 15. In — nothing much happened at the meeting. A. briefly B. a short. C. shortly D. quick E. short ✔ DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 Find the synonyms of the following (Ques. 16-18) 16. ABORTIVE A. fruitful B. successful C. consuming D. unsuccessful ✔ E. miserable 17. VOLATILE A. fluctuating ✔ B. friendly C. temporary D. beautiful E. docile 18. ADULTERATION A. refining B. sanitization C. contamination ✔ D. adulthood E. pessimism Find the antonyms of the following (Ques. 19-21) 19. ALTRUISM A. amity B. base C. selfishness ✔ D. chaos E. concern 20. FALLACIOUS A. safe B. energetic C. diverted D. valid ✔ E. persuasive DU C-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-2011 21. BLUNT A. timid B. fickle C. sharp ✔ D. shallow E. ugly Find the appropriate meanings of the phrases in bold (questions 22-23) 22. White elephant A. an elephant of white colour B. an elephant of black colour C. a boar D. a black marketer E. a very costly and troublesome possession ✔ 23. Maiden speech A. last speech B. early speech C. final speech D. first speech ✔ E. middle speech Choose the pairs that express a relationship similar to the one expressed by the capitalized pair (question 24-25) 24. MASTER: SERVANT A. judge: jury B. capital: labour C. monarch: subject D. landlord: tenant ✔ E. serf: peasant 25. CANDLE: TALLOW A. banana peel B. statue: bronze ✔ C. furniture: polish D. fire: ashes E. temple preacher D(Gha) UNIT DU D Unit English Question Solution 19-20 Dhaka University D Unit English MCQ question amount is 16 and every question marks is 1.25. So total MCQ marks is 25 and other other hand you have to answer 15 marks English written question. Tina is renowned___ her oratory.—–for He was not conversant ___the plan.–with Warning! No unauthorized personnel ______ this point? —-Beyond _____to Barishal by bus yesterday ? —Did Jashim go The dress was designed by ____ famous Italian artist.?– a It is the city ___of the country.? —most populous Who says that you can go ____ the world in eighty days?-around Choose the correct sentence.—The railway will compensate us for the loss. The correct synonym of ‘mediocre is – ordinary The correct antonym of ‘spurious’ is— genuine What is the meaning of the proverb ‘Do not put the cart before the horse”?–-Do things in proper order. What was the most well-known form of money in the past?— coins What is the passage about?—The history of money in human society The passage suggests that…– coins followed the inversion of money How does the passage define money—anything that the use to represent…….. According to the passage…—debit & cash cards newer forms of money DU D-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2014-2015 Read the following passage carefully and then answer Questions (1-5): A second green revolution is imminent in Asia. It will not be the same as the first one since it will not depend on a few miracle varieties of wheat or rice but on adapting existing seeds to different environmental conditions. This second revolution promises to bring similar benefits though—this time to poor lands and poorer farmers that were not covered by the first green revolution. Such lands are poor because they are prone to floods, Droughts and salinity. New seeds have been developed which can survive flooding and tolerate drought and saline conditions better. 1. The best title for this passage is: A. Second Green Revolution in Asia ✔ B. Adapting Farming to Environmental Conditions in Asia C. Agricultural Miracle in Asia D. New seeds Being Planted in Asia 2. An antonym of “imminent” is: A. pending B. distant ✔ C. forthcoming D. eminent 3. The tone of this passage is: A. pessimistic B. suggestive C. hopeful ✔ D. sceptical 4. To be “prone” is to be “ A. vulnerable ✔ B. ready C. organized D. equipped 5. The title suggests that the key to the second green revolution will be to come up with seed varieties that are: A. adaptable B. susceptible ✔ C. changeable D. variable DU D-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2014-2015 Which of the following sentences is correct? (6-10) 6. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. The two parties have different views to democracy. B. The two parties has different views of democracy. C. The two parties differing on democracy. D. The two parties have different views of democracy. ✔ 7. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. The country has adopted a new industrial policy. ✔ B. The country has effected the new industrial policy. C. The country has affected new industrial policy. D. The country has adapted an new industrial policy. 8. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. Over a billion people wing Microsoft Windows operating systems. B. Over a billion people uses Microsoft Windows operating systems. C. Over a billion people use Microsoft Windows operating systems. ✔ D. Over a billion peoples use Microsoft Windows operating systems. 9. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. To whom do the book belong? B. By whom does the book belong? C. Whom does the book belong? D. Who does the book belong to? ✔ 10. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. Where have you born? B. Where are you born? C. Where were you born? ✔ D. Where had you born? DU D-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2014-2015 Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the word in italics (11 – 12) 11. The private hospital business is booming in Bangladesh. A. flourishing ✔ B. bursting C. improving D. filling 12. The government has also defied concentrating on improving the quality of health-care. A. focus ✔ B. conceptualize C. Strike D. deliberate Answer the questions according to the instruction provided (13 -14) 13. The verb form of trauma is: A. traumatic B. traumatically C. traumatized D. traumatize ✔ 14. A radiologist is most often employed in: A. power plants B. workshops C. finances D. hospitals ✔ Fill in the blanks (15-21) 15. Let’s discuss—– the ways of improving the basic skills of English. A. about B. on C. no preposition needed ✔ D. of DU D-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2014-2015 16. One-third of the students——present in the class. A. is B. are ✔ C. remains D. do not 17. Each of the students who lied out the admission form——the test. A. have appeared at B. has appeared at ✔ C. are appearing at D. is appearing 18. To discover is—–about something that already exists, but to invent is—–something new. A. to know, to find B. to create, to learn C. to learn, to create ✔ D. to find, to know 19. “Well” is usually an adverb and so describes —–, but when it refers to health it can be an adjective and describe A. Adjectives, Verbs B. Nouns. Pronouns C. Adjectives, Nouns D. Verbs, Nouns ✔ 20. Much as Rome—–roads through Europe in the years of the Roman empire, Britain —– railways and strung telegraph wires in India. A. had built, built B. built, built ✔ C. builds, is building D. had built, was building DU D-UNIT QUESTION SOLUTION 2014-2015 21. We are moved not by the fall of—–great man but the elevation to the heroism of what we had taken to be ——little man. A. a, the ✔ B. the, the C. a, a D. none of the above 22. What is a proper antonym for ‘waver’? A. determine ✔ B. away C. vary D. develop 23. Choose the correct translation of the following sentence– “মীর মোশাররফ হোসেন ছিলেন বিচিত্র ধর্মী লোক।” A. Mir Musharraf Hussain was a miscellaneous writer. B. Mir Musharral Hussain was a versatile writer. ✔ C. Mir Musharraf Hussain wrote descriptively. D. Mir Musharraf Hussain was a wonderful writer. 24. Choose the correct spelling: A. mongose B. monngose C. Mongoose ✔ D. mongosse 25. What is the synonym of the word ‘tacit”? A. spoken B. implicit ✔ C. open D. written DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION 2013-2014 Read the following passage carefully and answer Questions (1 — 5): Researchers suggest that there are creatures that do not know what light means at the bottom of the sea. They don’t have either eyes or ears; they can only feel. There is no day or night for them. There are no winters, no summers, no sun, no moon, and no stars. It is as if a child spent its life in darkness in bed, with nothing to see or hear. How different our own life is! Sight shows us the ground beneath our feet and the heavens above us — the sun, moon, and stars, shooting stars, lightning and the sunset. It shows us day and night. We are able to hear the voice, the sound of the sea, and music. We feel we taste, we smell. How fortunate we are! 1. In the passage, a child in darkness is likened to – a. someone who lives where there are no season b. an animal without the sense of touch c. a sea creature with no seeing or hearing ability ✔ d. a deaf child unaffected by the environment 2. We discover that the sea creatures in the story a. have the same sense that we do b. have no sense of hearing as well as sight ✔ c. live in darkness because they do not like light d. do not hear the sound of the sea as they are accustomed to it. 3. Which statement is true in the context of the passage? a. We can spend our lives in darkness in bed. b. We can see the ground beneath our feet and the depth of the ocean. c. We are unfortunate because we cannot experience winter and summer. d. We can feel, smell and taste, unlike the deep sea creatures. ✔ 4. Judging from the passage, we can say that this passage is mainly about a. the superiority of human beings over some creatures in terms of senses ✔ b. life of sea creatures at the bottom of the sea c. how changes in the seasons are perceived by the deep-sea creatures d. how wonderful our lives were and will be 5. ‘Researchers in line 1 suggest a. laboratory tests conducted by marine biologists b. Detailed studies about the deep sea creatures to discover new information about them. ✔ c. stories one hears about the deep sea creatures from sailors d. scientific discoveries about the deep sea DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION 2013-2014 6. He stood before me. The underlined word is- a. Noun b. Adverb c. Preposition ✔ d. Verb 7. ‘To lose heart’ is- a. to lose courage ✔ b. to have a heart attack c. to fall in love d. to be without passion 8. Choose the pair which is out of place a. colossal-tiny b. worsen-improve c. ambiguity-clarity d. humane-kind ✔ 9. The synonym for “Nepotism” is a. Favoritism ✔ b. Terrorism c. Disposition d. Neatness 10. When you think someone is “introspective”, you think s/he is a. rude b. selfish c. thoughtful ✔ d. reserved DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION 2013-2014 Fill in the blanks (11-13) 11. I’ll call you——- a. when I’ll go home. b. when I go home. ✔ c. while I get home. d. as I go home. 12. Please leave your key——the reception. a. in b. on c. at ✔ d. with 13. We better—–the schedule of the examination. a. to check b. checked c. checking d. check ✔ Answer the questions according to the instructions provided. (14 — 17) 14. Which of the following is a positive attribute? a. haughty b. conceited c. irritable d. unassuming ✔ 15. Select the correct spelling a. reminiscience b. reminisceince c. reminiscence ✔ d. reminiscance DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION 2013-2014 16. A cobbler is a person who a. sells shoes b. mends cobblestones c. mends shoes ✔ d. exports cobblestones 17. ‘Dog days’ means a. a period of being carefree b. a period of misfortune c. days when does breed d. hot weather ✔ Which of the following sentences is correct? (18 — 21): 18. Which of the following sentences is correct? a. I have looked for a good doctor before I met you. b. I had looked for a good doctor before I met you. ✔ c. I looked for a good doctor before I meet you. d. I am looking for a good doctor before meeting you. 19. Which of the following sentences is correct? a. Silver, as well as cotton, have fallen is price. b.Banda, as well as English, are taught here. c. The mayor, with his councillors, is to be present. ✔ c.The king, with his ministers, are going on a trip. 20. Which of the following sentences is correct? a. He chose well and prospered. ✔ b. He choose well and prospered. c. He choiced well and prospered. d. He chosen well and prospered. DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION 2013-2014 21. Which of the following sentences is correct? a. I insist that she come along. ✔ b. I insist that she comes along. c. I insist that she came along. d. I insist that she may come along. 22. “অন্যের দোষ ধরা সহজ” a. It is easy to find fault of others. b. It is easy to find out fault of others. c. It is easy to find fault with others. ✔ d. It is easy to find out faults of others. 23. “বিপদ কখনো একা আসে না” a. Misfortunes comes never alone. b. Misfortunes never come alone. ✔ c. Misfortunes never alone comes. d. Misfortunes conies alone ever. Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the keyword. (24 — 25) 24. The back charges an exorbitant rate of interest. a. moderate b. excessive ✔ c. fair d. increasing 25. It was indiscreet action on their part. a. unfair b. secret c. imprudent ✔ d. hasty DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-13 Read the following passage carefully and Answer: questions 1 to 6: Various research centres are studying identical twins in order to discover the “heritability” of behavioural characteristics — that is the degree to which a trait is due to genes (“nature”) instead of the environment/. They have reached some startling conclusions. One study found, for example, that optimism and pessimism are both very much influenced by genes. But only optimism is affected by environment as well. According to another study, genes influence our coffee consumption, but not the consumption of tea. Anxiety seems to be 40 to 50 percent heritable. Another study tells us that happiness does not depend much on money or love or professional success: instead, It is 80 percent heritable! Among the traits that appear to be largely heritable are shyness, attraction to danger (thrill-seeking), choice of career and religious belief. 1. What is the main topic of the paragraph? A. Research centres and study of genes B. Optimism and pessimism as behavioural traits C. Hereditariness of behavioural characteristics ✔ D. The happiness of human beings and heredity 2. Which of the f011owing has been found to be free from the influence of genes? A. consumption of coffee B. happiness C. consumption of tear ✔ D. choice of career 3. Which of the following competes with nature in influencing humans? A. behaviour B. environment ✔ C. genes D. characteristics 4. Which of the following is true? A. Anxiety is more heritable than happiness B. Anxiety is as heritable as happiness C. Anxiety is less heritable than happiness ✔ D. Happiness is less heritable than anxiety 5. In line 5, anxiety is nearest in meaning to- A. thrill B. enthusiasm C. foreboding ✔ D. fellow-feeling 6. In line 3, startling is nearest in meaning to A. upsetting ✔ B. beginning C. dampening D. enchanting DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-13 Fill in the blanks (7-11) 7. Please——pay your monthly dues regularly. A. remember too B. remember to ✔ C. remember you too D. remind 8. Before you entered the classroom, you——the teacher’s permission A. should seek B. seek C. would have sought D. should have sought ✔ 9. I’ll go shopping in the afternoon——-buy some new clothes. A. so that C. in order to ✔ C. so as D. such that 10. If you lose, your card, please——us immediately by calling our 24-hour Contact Centre. A. note B. notify ✔ C. notification D. notice DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-13 11. The Bangladesh cricket team——with a victory against England. A. bounced up B. turned up C. bounced hack ✔ D. sprang up Select the underlined word or phrase that is incorrect. 12. When our vacation, we plan to spend three days scuba diving A. When ✔ B. plan C. days D. diving 13. Do you know the student who books were stolen? A. Do B. know C. who ✔ D. were 14. The majority to the news is about violence or scandal. A. the B. to ✔ C. news D. violence 15. Kabita intends to starting her own software business in a few years. A. intends B. starting ✔ C. software D. few DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-13 16. I had a enjoyable time at the party last night. A. a✔ B. time C. at D. last Correct spelling of the word in capital letters. 17. DESICCATE A. dessicate B. desiccate ✔ C. desiccatae D. dessicete 18. MILLENIUM A. milennium B. millenium C. millennium ✔ D. millennium 19. INOCCULATE A. inoculaite B. inocualate C. inoculate ✔ D. innockulate 20. QUESTIONAIRE A. questionnaire ✔ B. questionnare C. questionaire D. questionnaire DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2012-13 21. PARSEVERANCE A. perseverence B. perseverance ✔ C. persivarence D. parseverance Select the alternative that best replaces the underlined portion of the sentence. 22. When one eats in this restaurant, you often find that the prices are high. A.When one eats in this restaurant, you often find B.When you eat in this restaurant, one often finds C. When you eat in this restaurant, you often find ✔ D. If you eat in this restaurant, you often find 23. Neither Mr Karim nor his friend are invited to speak at the seminar. A. is invited to speak at the seminar ✔ B. are invited to speak at the seminar C. is to speak at the seminar D. are speaking at the seminar 24. Your courage is —–in defending your country. A. as great as any other person B. as great as any other persons C. great like another person D. as great as that of any other person ✔ 25. The best translation of “আরজ আলী মাতুব্বর বাংলাদেশের একজন বিস্ময়কর ব্যাক্তিত্ব” A. Aroj Ali Matubbor is a surpassing personality of Bangladesh B. Aroj Ali Matubbor is an amazing personality of Bangladesh ✔ C. Aroj Ali Matubbor is Bangladesh’s startling person D. Aroj Ali Matubbor is a weird Bangladeshi person DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 Questions 1 to 3: Which of the following sentences is correct? 1. Which of the following sentences is correct? a. It is more better to be safe than sorry. b. It is better to be safer than sorry. c. It is better to be safe than more sorry. d. It is better to be safe than sorry. ✔ 2. Which of the following sentences is correct? a. Family and friends together stay through thick and thin. b. Family and friends stay through thick and thin together. c. Family and friends stay together through thick and thin. ✔ d. Family and friends through thick and thin together stay. 3. Which of the following sentences is correct? a. Fear makes where I stand tremble me. b. Fear makes me tremble where I stand. ✔ c. Fear where I stand makes me tremble. d. Fear makes me stand where I tremble. Questions 4 to 5.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word? 4. The white blood cell count in one’s body may fluctuate by 50 percent during a day. a. undulate b. multiply c. diminish d. vary ✔ 5. Ultrasonic waves are beyond the range of sounds a human can hear. a. outside ✔ b. without c. over d. around DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 Questions 6 to 7: Indicate the synonym of the words given below: 6. Auspicious a. supernatural b. suspicious c. fortunate ✔ d. fearful 7. Shabby a. smart b. fair c. unsmart ✔ d. honorable Questions 8 to 10: The correct translation of 8. “পুষ্টিকর খাদ্য স্বাস্থের জন্য ভাল” a. Good food is for good health. b. Nutritious food is good for health ✔ c Nutrients in food is good and healthy d. Healthy food is good for health 9. “বইটি কেমন কাটছে?” a. How does the book cut readers? b. the book cut well? c. Is the book leaving the market? d. How is the book selling? ✔ 10. ”কী করে অঙ্কটি দেখাতে হয় তা তিনি আমাকে দেখালেন ” is a. shows me to do the sum. b. He showed me to do the sum. c. showed me how to do the sum. ✔ d. He showed me do the sum, DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 Questions 11 to 14: Choose the correct option 11. The correct antonym for ‘superficial’ is a. Careless b. Indifferent c. Sufficient d. Deep ✔ 12. “At a low ebb” -means a. Increasing b. Decreasing ✔ c. Still d. Invalid 13. The correct spelling is a. exemplery b. exemplary ✔ c. examplary d. exemplarie 14. The best passive form of the sentence ‘what do you want?’ – is a. what was wanting by you? b. what is wanted by you? ✔ c. what was wanted by you? d. what is wanting by you? 15. ——-parent plays a different but important role in a child’s life. a. Each ✔ b. One c. Anyone d. The DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 16. Our teacher told the monitor to hand out scripts——the class. a, between b. into c. through d. among ✔ 17. I remembered——the race. a. the horse’s winning to b. the horse to win c. the horse winning ✔ d. the horse’s to win 18. He is my best friend now, and——for many years. a. was b. had been c. has been ✔ d. was to be 19. Jenny——leave the hospital only six hours after the baby was born. a. was able to ✔ b. might c. can d. is able to 20. —— physicist, Gabriel Fahrenheit, invented the mercury thermometer in 1714. a. There is b. It is c. The ✔ d. It is the DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2011-12 Read the following passage carefully and answer Questions 21 to 25: I have travelled to many countries and have met with men of all classes, but never in my travels did I feel the presence of the human so distinctly as in this land. In other great countries, signs of man’s power-loomed largely, and I saw vast organizations which showed efficiency in all their features. There, display and extravagance, in dress, in furniture, in costly entertainments, are startling. They seem to push you back into a corner, like a poor intruder at a feast; they are apt to make you envious or take your breath away in amazement. There, you do not feel man as supreme; you are hurled against stupendous things that alienate. But in Japan, it is not the display of power or wealth that is the predominating element. You see everywhere emblems of love and admiration, and not mostly of ambition and greed. 21. The word ‘stupendous’ means a. stupid b. expensive c. ugly d. huge ✔ 22. Which statement is not true? a. The Japanese admire good things b. They are not an ostentatious people c. They alienate visitors ✔ d. They shun ambition and greed 23. The writer praises the Japanese because a. they make you envious b. they love entertainment c. they have vast organizations d. they are very humane ✔ 24. The writer is describing the following things about the people of Japan: a. ambition and greed b. love and admiration ✔ c. display and extravagance d. envy and amazement 25. ‘Like poor intruder’ is an example of a. simile ✔ b. metaphor c. metonymy d hyperbole DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-11 Read the following passage carefully and answer Questions (1 to 5) : We all know that people living in different parts of the world live different lives. But do we know why they live different lives? It is because the climate all over the world is not the same. The climate is the amount of sun, rain, heat and wind which the land receives. If it is always warm and sunny, we call that a hot climate. And if it rains a lot, it would be a wet climate. It can also be a hot wet climate or a cold, wet climate and so on. Can you imagine what it would be like if we had the same climate all over the world. All the flowers and the trees would be the same. Then the animals might be the same, and the same crops would be grown in the ground. This would mean that people would be all alike. They would look alike and they would all eat the same food. 1. ‘People living in different parts of the world live different lives’ because A.different types of crops grow in different parts of the world. B.they are habituated to different kinds of food C.the standard of living differs in different parts of the world D. the climatic influences are different ✔ 2. It is because the climate all over the world is not the same that A. different people belong to different groups B. different people have different religions C. different people have different doctrines D. different people live different lives ✔ 3. The most suitable title for the passage would be: A. Climate and differences in people B. Different lives in different parts of the world ✔ C. Climate and different parts of the world D. Climatic differences the world over 4. The adjective of ‘climate’ is — A. climate B. climated C. climatic ✔ D. climactic 5. The word “live” in line 2 is a A. Noun B. Verb ✔ C. Adjective D. Adverb DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-11 Questions 6 to 8: Which of the following sentence is correct? 6. Which of the following sentence is correct? A. The pile of bones on the plate shows how much chicken the family had ate B. The pile of bones on the plate shown how much chicken the family had ate C.The pile of bones on the plate showed how much chicken the family had ate ✔ D. The pile of bones on the plate is shown how much chicken the family had ate 7. Which of the following sentence is correct? A. Neither of those mattresses feel comfortable B. Neither of those mattresses are feeling comfortable C. Neither of those mattresses feels comfortable ✔ D. Neither of those mattresses have felt comfortable 8. Which of the following sentence is correct? A. It is more better to stay healthy than to have to get healthy B. It is better to stay healthy than to have to get healthy C.It is more better to stay healthy than to have health ✔ D. It is better to stay healthy than to have health DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-11 Questions 9 to 17: Fill in the blanks 9. She reassured me that she—— the card. A. had posted ✔ B. has posted C. had been posting D. has posting 10. ——I’ll be with you in A. one-quarter of an hour B. a quarter of an hour ✔ C. a quarter of one hour D. a quarter of hour 11. ——you have a driver’s license and two major credit cards, that company will not accept your application. A. Because B. Unless ✔ C. As D. Since 12. ——-The longer I live here A. I like the more B. the more I like it ✔ C. the more do I like it D. I like it more 13. The party was excellent, and I’d like to thank all the —— A. concerned people B. responsible people C. people concerned ✔ D. peoples responsible 14. A troupe of——-has gone to entertain the soldiers. A. artists ✔ B. artistes C. artisans D. artificers 15. The——-of a camel was found lying by the side of the canal. A. corpse B. carcass ✔ C. corps D. carcase (Romanian) 16. ——-so many people been out of work as today. A. More than ever before B. Never before have ✔ C. In the past, there never have D. Formerly, there never were 17. There is really no difference between you and——- A.I B. we C. them D.me ✔ DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-11 Questions 18 to 25: Choose the correct option 18. The translation of “আমি তাকে বুঝাতে চেষ্টা করব” A. I will making him to understand B. I will try make him understand C. I will try to make him to understand D. I will try to make him understand ✔ Indicate the synonym of the words given below: 19. Hypothetical A. suspicious B. philosophical C. assumed ✔ D. complete 20. Assemble A. unite ✔ B. disperse C. separate D. split DU D-UNIT ENGLISH QUESTION SOLUTION 2010-11 Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed. 21. Sitara is finally used to cook on an electric stove after having a gas one for so long. A. finally B. cook ✔ C. after having D. one 22. Professor Chowdhury teaches both anthropology as well as sociology each fall. A. teaches B. both ✔ C. anthropology D. each fall 23. The tag for “He locked the papers in the safe, is A. has he B. haven’t he? C. have he? D. didn’t he ✔ 24. The phrase ‘in high spirits’ means A. tensed B. cheerful ✔ C. worried D. vibrant 25. The correct spelling is A. Transatory B. Transetory C. Transitory ✔ D. Transitary
- IELTS | babarenglish
Ideas for IELTS, Idea builders for ielts, Main topics for IELTS, Improving ideas for IELTS Introduction to IELTS IDEA BUILDERS F OR IELTS FOLLOWING ARE THE MOST IMPORTANT TOPICS FOR IELTS Click on the following topics to get more ideas: 1. ARCHITECTURE, H OUSI NG , BUILDING 2. ARTS, CULTURE, TRADITION, HISTORY, MUSEUMS 3. BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING 4. CRIME AND PUNISHMENT, LAW 5. EDUCATION, STU DENTS 6. ENTERTAINMENT, M USIC, HOBBY, HOLIDAY 7. ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS 8. FAMILY, FRIENDS, CHIL DREN 9. FO OD 10. GENDER ISSUES 11. GLOBAL ISSUES, GLOBALIZATION 12. GOVERNMENT 13. HEALTH 14. LANGUAGE 15. MEDIA 16. SCIENCE AND TEC HNOLOGY 17. SOCIETY, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SOCIAL TRENDS 18. SPORTS 19. TRANSPORT, TRAFFIC 20. TRAVEL, TOURISM 21. WORK 22. ABSTRACT IDEAS/OTHERS WELCOME TO BABAR IELTS All Videos Play Video Play Video 04:18 The Most Important Topics for IELTS/TOEFL It is the first video of 22 video series. Here we have introduced the the topics that we are going to discuss in our upcoming videos.Hope you will watch those videos and get necessary ideas for IELTS /TOEFL examination. You won't need any more ideas for your exam if you know these! ALL IMPORTANT TOPICS for IELTS 1. ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING, BUILDING 2. ARTS, CULTURE, TRADITION, HISTORY, MUSEUMS 3. BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING 4. CRIME AND PUNISHMENT, LAW 5. EDUCATION, STUDENTS 6. ENTERTAINMENT, MUSIC, HOBBY, HOLIDAY 7. ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS 8. FAMILY, FRIENDS, CHILDREN 9. FOOD 10. GENDER ISSUES 11. GLOBAL ISSUES, GLOBALIZATION 12. GOVERNMENT 13. HEALTH 14. LANGUAGE 15. MEDIA 16. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 17. SOCIETY, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SOCIAL TRENDS 18. SPORTS 19. TRANSPORT, TRAFFIC 20. TRAVEL, TOURISM 21. WORK 22. ABSTRACT IDEAS/OTHERS In this video we have discussed the main topics of our idea builders. This video will help you to generate clear ideas about the topics. Surely using these ideas, you will be able to speak or write better in the Examination. From my experience I can confirm you that you won’t need more ideas other than these. If you watch 22 videos on all important topics, you will be able to generate ideas whatever topics you are given in IELTS/TOEFL examination. I recommend you watch the videos more than once and keep track of the ideas in your notebook. If you expand these ideas with examples in your writing , surely you will achieve better score. So, watch all the videos and get ready for your examination without fail. Link of the other idea building videos: The Most Important Topics for IELTS/TOEFL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UpQU8lQn7Lw&t=41s 1. IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING , BUILDING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jz4hDqApgLM&t=82s 2 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- ART CULTURE HISTORY TRADITION MUSEUMS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zeDn7FwazPM&t=457s 3 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FkuHbnmVPtg&t=110s 4 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xg_hNtmIx9s&t=5s 5 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-Education, Student and Study https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWBacSVwIdQ&t=1527s 6. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u2mkW2a7C0&t=20s 7. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=we-2uYnmLdk&t=1966s 8. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FAMILY, FRIENDS, CHILDREN https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xo2iubJRen0&t=35s 9. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FOOD https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kapdcSQgRJs&t=541s 10. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GENDER ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6xxjRIylUzU&t=47s 11 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GLOBAL ISSUES , GLOBALIZATION https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfzHibOQoIA 12 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GOVERNMENT RELATED ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07uOj7XDqvk&t=1s 13 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-HEALTH https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-ui7BAD5rg&t=905s 14. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-LANGUAGE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lan7o43wSug&t=235s 15 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-MEDIA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zggy7D2ZsHE&t=3s 16 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dz9hyrYkF44&t=1146s 17 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SOCIETY, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SOCIAL TREND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M6Ay7qOZ_io&t=1427s 18 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SPORTS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVQAewq2V6s&t=5s 19. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK- TRANSPORT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aehkEJhEseU&t=165s 20 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-TRAVEL AND TOURISM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2nQ2bvccc0&t=3s 21 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-WORK, JOB https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k398uLkPos8&t=64s 22. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ABSTRACT IDEAS (HAPPINESS, SUCCESS ETC.) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qygnqOqdXTQ Image credit: https://www.pexels.com/ Play Video Play Video 11:39 1. IELTS, TOEFL IDEA BANK-ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING , BUILDING It is the second video of 22 video series. Here we have discussed Architecture, Housing, Building.In this video we have discussed the main ideas of our 6th topic ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC. This video will help you to generate clear ideas about the topic. Surely using these ideas, you will be able to speak or write better in the Examination. From my experience I can confirm you that you won’t need more ideas other than these. If you watch 22 videos on all important topics, you will be able to generate ideas whatever topics you are given in IELTS/TOEFL examination. I recommend you watch the videos more than once and keep track of the ideas in your notebook. If you expand these ideas with examples in your writing , surely you will achieve better score. So, watch all the videos and get ready for your examination without fail. Link of the other idea building videos: The Most Important Topics for IELTS/TOEFL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UpQU8lQn7Lw&t=41s 1. IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING , BUILDING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jz4hDqApgLM&t=82s 2 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- ART CULTURE HISTORY TRADITION MUSEUMS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zeDn7FwazPM&t=457s 3 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FkuHbnmVPtg&t=110s 4 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xg_hNtmIx9s&t=5s 5 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-Education, Student and Study https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWBacSVwIdQ&t=1527s 6. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u2mkW2a7C0&t=20s 7. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=we-2uYnmLdk&t=1966s 8. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FAMILY, FRIENDS, CHILDREN https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xo2iubJRen0&t=35s 9. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FOOD https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kapdcSQgRJs&t=541s 10. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GENDER ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6xxjRIylUzU&t=47s 11 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GLOBAL ISSUES , GLOBALIZATION https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfzHibOQoIA 12 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GOVERNMENT RELATED ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07uOj7XDqvk&t=1s 13 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-HEALTH https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-ui7BAD5rg&t=905s 14. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-LANGUAGE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lan7o43wSug&t=235s 15 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-MEDIA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zggy7D2ZsHE&t=3s 16 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dz9hyrYkF44&t=1146s 17 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SOCIETY, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SOCIAL TREND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M6Ay7qOZ_io&t=1427s 18 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SPORTS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVQAewq2V6s&t=5s 19. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK- TRANSPORT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aehkEJhEseU&t=165s 20 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-TRAVEL AND TOURISM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2nQ2bvccc0&t=3s 21 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-WORK, JOB https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k398uLkPos8&t=64s 22. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ABSTRACT IDEAS (HAPPINESS, SUCCESS ETC.) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qygnqOqdXTQ Image credit: https://www.pexels.com/ Play Video Play Video 30:39 2. IELTS, TOEFL IDEA BANK- ART CULTURE HISTORY TRADITION MUSEUMS This is the 3rd Video of the most important topics for IELTS. Link of the other idea building videos: The Most Important Topics for IELTS/TOEFL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UpQU8lQn7Lw&t=41s 1. IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING , BUILDING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jz4hDqApgLM&t=82s 2 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- ART CULTURE HISTORY TRADITION MUSEUMS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zeDn7FwazPM&t=457s 3 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FkuHbnmVPtg&t=110s 4 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xg_hNtmIx9s&t=5s 5 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-Education, Student and Study https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWBacSVwIdQ&t=1527s 6. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u2mkW2a7C0&t=20s 7. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=we-2uYnmLdk&t=1966s 8. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FAMILY, FRIENDS, CHILDREN https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xo2iubJRen0&t=35s 9. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FOOD https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kapdcSQgRJs&t=541s 10. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GENDER ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6xxjRIylUzU&t=47s 11 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GLOBAL ISSUES , GLOBALIZATION https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfzHibOQoIA 12 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GOVERNMENT RELATED ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07uOj7XDqvk&t=1s 13 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-HEALTH https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-ui7BAD5rg&t=905s 14. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-LANGUAGE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lan7o43wSug&t=235s 15 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-MEDIA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zggy7D2ZsHE&t=3s 16 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dz9hyrYkF44&t=1146s 17 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SOCIETY, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SOCIAL TREND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M6Ay7qOZ_io&t=1427s 18 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SPORTS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVQAewq2V6s&t=5s 19. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK- TRANSPORT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aehkEJhEseU&t=165s 20 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-TRAVEL AND TOURISM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2nQ2bvccc0&t=3s 21 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-WORK, JOB https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k398uLkPos8&t=64s 22. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ABSTRACT IDEAS (HAPPINESS, SUCCESS ETC.) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qygnqOqdXTQ Image credit: https://www.pexels.com/ Play Video Play Video 18:26 3. IELTS,TOEFL IDEA BANK- BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING In this video we have discussed the main ideas of our 3rd topic BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING. Link of the other idea building videos: The Most Important Topics for IELTS/TOEFL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UpQU8lQn7Lw&t=41s 1. IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING , BUILDING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jz4hDqApgLM&t=82s 2 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- ART CULTURE HISTORY TRADITION MUSEUMS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zeDn7FwazPM&t=457s 3 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FkuHbnmVPtg&t=110s 4 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xg_hNtmIx9s&t=5s 5 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-Education, Student and Study https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWBacSVwIdQ&t=1527s 6. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u2mkW2a7C0&t=20s 7. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=we-2uYnmLdk&t=1966s 8. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FAMILY, FRIENDS, CHILDREN https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xo2iubJRen0&t=35s 9. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FOOD https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kapdcSQgRJs&t=541s 10. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GENDER ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6xxjRIylUzU&t=47s 11 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GLOBAL ISSUES , GLOBALIZATION https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfzHibOQoIA 12 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GOVERNMENT RELATED ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07uOj7XDqvk&t=1s 13 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-HEALTH https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-ui7BAD5rg&t=905s 14. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-LANGUAGE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lan7o43wSug&t=235s 15 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-MEDIA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zggy7D2ZsHE&t=3s 16 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dz9hyrYkF44&t=1146s 17 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SOCIETY, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SOCIAL TREND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M6Ay7qOZ_io&t=1427s 18 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SPORTS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVQAewq2V6s&t=5s 19. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK- TRANSPORT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aehkEJhEseU&t=165s 20 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-TRAVEL AND TOURISM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2nQ2bvccc0&t=3s 21 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-WORK, JOB https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k398uLkPos8&t=64s 22. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ABSTRACT IDEAS (HAPPINESS, SUCCESS ETC.) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qygnqOqdXTQ Image credit: https://www.pexels.com/ Play Video Play Video 17:29 4. IELTS TOEFL IDEA BANK-CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW In this video we have discussed the main ideas of our 4th topic CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW Link of the other idea building videos: The Most Important Topics for IELTS/TOEFL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UpQU8lQn7Lw&t=41s 1. IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING , BUILDING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jz4hDqApgLM&t=82s 2 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- ART CULTURE HISTORY TRADITION MUSEUMS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zeDn7FwazPM&t=457s 3 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FkuHbnmVPtg&t=110s 4 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xg_hNtmIx9s&t=5s 5 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-Education, Student and Study https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWBacSVwIdQ&t=1527s 6. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u2mkW2a7C0&t=20s 7. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=we-2uYnmLdk&t=1966s 8. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FAMILY, FRIENDS, CHILDREN https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xo2iubJRen0&t=35s 9. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FOOD https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kapdcSQgRJs&t=541s 10. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GENDER ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6xxjRIylUzU&t=47s 11 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GLOBAL ISSUES , GLOBALIZATION https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfzHibOQoIA 12 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GOVERNMENT RELATED ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07uOj7XDqvk&t=1s 13 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-HEALTH https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-ui7BAD5rg&t=905s 14. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-LANGUAGE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lan7o43wSug&t=235s 15 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-MEDIA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zggy7D2ZsHE&t=3s 16 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dz9hyrYkF44&t=1146s 17 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SOCIETY, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SOCIAL TREND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M6Ay7qOZ_io&t=1427s 18 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SPORTS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVQAewq2V6s&t=5s 19. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK- TRANSPORT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aehkEJhEseU&t=165s 20 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-TRAVEL AND TOURISM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2nQ2bvccc0&t=3s 21 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-WORK, JOB https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k398uLkPos8&t=64s 22. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ABSTRACT IDEAS (HAPPINESS, SUCCESS ETC.) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qygnqOqdXTQ Image credit: https://www.pexels.com/ Play Video Play Video 36:39 5. IELTS, TOEFL IDEA BANK-Education, Student and Study In this video we have discussed the main ideas of our 5th topic Education, Student Link of the other idea building videos: The Most Important Topics for IELTS/TOEFL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UpQU8lQn7Lw&t=41s 1. IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING , BUILDING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jz4hDqApgLM&t=82s 2 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- ART CULTURE HISTORY TRADITION MUSEUMS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zeDn7FwazPM&t=457s 3 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FkuHbnmVPtg&t=110s 4 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xg_hNtmIx9s&t=5s 5 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-Education, Student and Study https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWBacSVwIdQ&t=1527s 6. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u2mkW2a7C0&t=20s 7. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=we-2uYnmLdk&t=1966s 8. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FAMILY, FRIENDS, CHILDREN https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xo2iubJRen0&t=35s 9. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FOOD https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kapdcSQgRJs&t=541s 10. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GENDER ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6xxjRIylUzU&t=47s 11 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GLOBAL ISSUES , GLOBALIZATION https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfzHibOQoIA 12 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GOVERNMENT RELATED ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07uOj7XDqvk&t=1s 13 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-HEALTH https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-ui7BAD5rg&t=905s 14. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-LANGUAGE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lan7o43wSug&t=235s 15 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-MEDIA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zggy7D2ZsHE&t=3s 16 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dz9hyrYkF44&t=1146s 17 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SOCIETY, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SOCIAL TREND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M6Ay7qOZ_io&t=1427s 18 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SPORTS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVQAewq2V6s&t=5s 19. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK- TRANSPORT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aehkEJhEseU&t=165s 20 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-TRAVEL AND TOURISM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2nQ2bvccc0&t=3s 21 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-WORK, JOB https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k398uLkPos8&t=64s 22. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ABSTRACT IDEAS (HAPPINESS, SUCCESS ETC.) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qygnqOqdXTQ Image credit: https://www.pexels.com/ Play Video Play Video 10:48 6. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC In this video we have discussed the main ideas of our 6th topic ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC. This video will help you to generate clear ideas about the topic. Surely using these ideas, you will be able to speak or write better in the Examination. From my experience I can confirm you that you won’t need more ideas other than these. If you watch 22 videos on all important topics, you will be able to generate ideas whatever topics you are given in IELTS/TOEFL examination. I recommend you watch the videos more than once and keep track of the ideas in your notebook. If you expand these ideas with examples in your writing , surely you will achieve better score. So, watch all the videos and get ready for your examination without fail. Link of the videos: The Most Important Topics for IELTS/TOEFL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UpQU8lQn7Lw&t=41s 1. IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING , BUILDING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jz4hDqApgLM&t=82s 2 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- ART CULTURE HISTORY TRADITION MUSEUMS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zeDn7FwazPM&t=457s 3 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FkuHbnmVPtg&t=110s 4 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xg_hNtmIx9s&t=5s 5 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-Education, Student and Study https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWBacSVwIdQ&t=1527s 6. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u2mkW2a7C0&t=20s Image credit: https://www.pexels.com/ Play Video Play Video 36:39 7. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS In this video we have discussed the main ideas of our 7th topic ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS . This video will help you to generate clear ideas about the topic. Surely using these ideas, you will be able to speak or write better in the Examination. From my experience I can confirm you that you won’t need more ideas other than these. If you watch 22 videos on all important topics, you will be able to generate ideas whatever topics you are given in IELTS/TOEFL examination. I recommend you watch the videos more than once and keep track of the ideas in your notebook. If you expand these ideas with examples in your writing , surely you will achieve better score. So, watch all the videos and get ready for your examination without fail. Link of the other idea building videos: The Most Important Topics for IELTS/TOEFL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UpQU8lQn7Lw&t=41s 1. IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING , BUILDING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jz4hDqApgLM&t=82s 2 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- ART CULTURE HISTORY TRADITION MUSEUMS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zeDn7FwazPM&t=457s 3 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FkuHbnmVPtg&t=110s 4 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xg_hNtmIx9s&t=5s 5 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-Education, Student and Study https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWBacSVwIdQ&t=1527s 6. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u2mkW2a7C0&t=20s 7. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=we-2uYnmLdk&t=1966s 8. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FAMILY, FRIENDS, CHILDREN https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xo2iubJRen0&t=35s 9. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FOOD https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kapdcSQgRJs&t=541s 10. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GENDER ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6xxjRIylUzU&t=47s 11 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GLOBAL ISSUES , GLOBALIZATION https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfzHibOQoIA 12 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GOVERNMENT RELATED ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07uOj7XDqvk&t=1s 13 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-HEALTH https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-ui7BAD5rg&t=905s 14. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-LANGUAGE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lan7o43wSug&t=235s 15 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-MEDIA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zggy7D2ZsHE&t=3s 16 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dz9hyrYkF44&t=1146s 17 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SOCIETY, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SOCIAL TREND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M6Ay7qOZ_io&t=1427s 18 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SPORTS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVQAewq2V6s&t=5s 19. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK- TRANSPORT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aehkEJhEseU&t=165s 20 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-TRAVEL AND TOURISM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2nQ2bvccc0&t=3s 21 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-WORK, JOB https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k398uLkPos8&t=64s 22. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ABSTRACT IDEAS (HAPPINESS, SUCCESS ETC.) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qygnqOqdXTQ Image credit: https://www.pexels.com/ Play Video Play Video 18:02 9. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FOOD In this video we have discussed the main ideas of our 9th topic -FOOD. This video will help you to generate clear ideas about the topic. Surely using these ideas, you will be able to speak or write better in the Examination. From my experience I can confirm you that you won’t need more ideas other than these. If you watch 22 videos on all important topics, you will be able to generate ideas whatever topics you are given in IELTS/TOEFL examination. I recommend you watch the videos more than once and keep track of the ideas in your notebook. If you expand these ideas with examples in your writing , surely you will achieve better score. So, watch all the videos and get ready for your examination without fail. Link of the other idea building videos: The Most Important Topics for IELTS/TOEFL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UpQU8lQn7Lw&t=41s 1. IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-ARCHITECTURE, HOUSING , BUILDING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jz4hDqApgLM&t=82s 2 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- ART CULTURE HISTORY TRADITION MUSEUMS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zeDn7FwazPM&t=457s 3 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS- BUSINESS, MONEY, ECONOMY, ADVERTISING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FkuHbnmVPtg&t=110s 4 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-CRIME, PUNISHMENT AND LAW https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xg_hNtmIx9s&t=5s 5 IELTS TOEFL IDEAS-Education, Student and Study https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWBacSVwIdQ&t=1527s 6. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENTERTAINMENT, HOBBY, MUSIC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u2mkW2a7C0&t=20s 7. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ENVIRONMENT, NATURE, CLIMATE, ANIMALS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=we-2uYnmLdk&t=1966s 8. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FAMILY, FRIENDS, CHILDREN https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xo2iubJRen0&t=35s 9. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-FOOD https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kapdcSQgRJs&t=541s 10. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GENDER ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6xxjRIylUzU&t=47s 11 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GLOBAL ISSUES , GLOBALIZATION https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfzHibOQoIA 12 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-GOVERNMENT RELATED ISSUES https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07uOj7XDqvk&t=1s 13 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-HEALTH https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-ui7BAD5rg&t=905s 14. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-LANGUAGE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lan7o43wSug&t=235s 15 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-MEDIA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zggy7D2ZsHE&t=3s 16 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dz9hyrYkF44&t=1146s 17 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SOCIETY, SOCIAL PROBLEMS, SOCIAL TREND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M6Ay7qOZ_io&t=1427s 18 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-SPORTS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVQAewq2V6s&t=5s 19. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK- TRANSPORT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aehkEJhEseU&t=165s 20 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-TRAVEL AND TOURISM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2nQ2bvccc0&t=3s 21 IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-WORK, JOB https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k398uLkPos8&t=64s 22. IELTS ,TOEFL IDEA BANK-ABSTRACT IDEAS (HAPPINESS, SUCCESS ETC.) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qygnqOqdXTQ Image credit: https://www.pexels.com/ Load More Read More Updated Contents IELTS IELTS Academic Writing Task-1 IELTS General Training Writing Task-1 IELTS Grammar IELTS Idea Builders IELTS Reading IELTS Speaking IELTS Speaking Part -3 IELTS Speaking Part-1 IELTS Speaking Part-2 IELTS Vocabulary IELTS Writing IELTS Writing Task-2 Essay Writing IELTS Listening Naturally Curious
- Vocabulary with Clues
Rules Basic Advanced Worksheets Beginner (1) Elementary (2) (PECE) Pre-intermediate (3) (JSC) Intermediate (4) (SSC) Upper-intermediate (5( (HSC) Advanced (6)(University) Rules Basic Advanced Worksheets Beginner (1) Elementary (2) (PECE) Pre-intermediate (3) (JSC) Intermediate (4) (SSC) Upper-intermediate (5( (HSC) Advanced (6)(University)
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This is placeholder text. To change this content, double-click on the element and click Change Content. Special use of Words/Phrases Worksheet on Phrases/Words with special use-5.1 Complete the sentences with suitable phrase/ words given in the box:- 1. what’s it like was born would rather had better as though let alone what if have to as soon as there a) Sheikh Hasina is the Prime Minister of Bangladesh. She ––– in Gopalganj in 1947. She is the eldest of five children of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. b) ––– I finished reading over the problem, the answer leapt to my mind. Actually I was absent minded. c) You are too fat. You ––– eat two rusks and an apple every lunch. d) New Zealand is a very cold country. I ––– live in a warm country. e) Once ––– lived a farmer. He had a faithful dog. The farmer loved the dog very much. f) The girl looks very ugly. She looks ––– she didn’t sleep last night. g) I have never met any actor, ––– Shahrukh Khan. But I am his great fan. h) Please don’t worry. I am thinking what to do. You don’t ––– clean the car. i) You look very pale. ––– you consult with a lawyer? j) ––– playing in the middle of the street? You seem to be very anxious playing with risk. 2. What about No longer No sooner had but for What’s it like What if Would you mind Would rather In order to Let alone a) There have been significant changes in the types of entertainment over time. Many of these ––– exist. b) It is raining heavily. ––– the bus doesn’t come? c) I have already taken my breakfast. ––– your breakfast? d) You are hungry now. ––– taking a sandwich? e) Mr. Islam would like to go abroad. ––– he arrived at the airport than the airliner landed. f) ––– your help, I would have been in real trouble. I am very grateful to you. g) ––– living in a forest? Some people in Africa live in the forest. h) His father ––– resign his job than continue it with dishonour. He is very determined to do so. i) The boy is very poor. He cannot earn his bread ––– education. j) Accessibility to higher education in our country is very difficult. Students must work hard ––– get themselves admitted into universities. 3. there used to would you mind however there what if what does...look like had better as soon as needn’t a) The exam was difficult. –––, I answered all of the questions correctly. b) A: ––– the teacher comes late? B: We’ll keep silent in the class. c) We ––– have booked a table. The restaurant is empty! d) It was a total disaster in the locality. ––– was a six-month supply of food and water-but not a soul to consume it. e) It ––– be difficult to buy fresh pasta in the UK. Now you can get it everywhere even in Bangladesh. f) We ––– go home. It’s getting dark. g) He’ll be back tomorrow. I’ll give him the message ––– I see him. h) Long ago ––– lived a hare in a forest. He was always proud of his speed. A tortoise also lived nearby. i) A: ––– my garden –––? B: It looks like a piece of heaven on earth. j) A: How can I help you? B: ––– taking the boxes into the room? 4. was born wish what’s...like need not would you mind there as fast as would rather had better a) Once upon a time ––– lived a young man named Androcles. He was caught by a slave merchant who sold him to a rich man of another country. b) He is my friend for the last five years. But I did never ask him where he –––. c) I ––– resign my job than tolerate injustice. I have moral courage to raise voice against injustice. d) He can see well. He ––– ase any spectacle. e) I ––– could attend your birthday party. But I am sorry I will not be able to attend because of my examination. f) She came to our house but left immediately. It seemed she went out ––– lightning. g) It is very hot inside the room. I ––– go to the open space. h) A: ––– the tour –––? B: It’s great if you don’t mind the travel hazard. i) Flight lieutenant Birsrestha Matiur Rahman was a pilot in the Pakistan in the Pakistan Air Force when the liberation war broke out. He ––– on 29 November 1941 at his paternal house. j) A: ––– lending your ears to me? B: Oh, sure. What do you want to say? 5. there had better as if what does...look like let alone what if was born would rather have to it a) Robert Herrick was a poet and a clergyman. He ––– in London. b) He deals with me ––– I were his friend. But I do not know him. c) ––– was in China that the art of Bonsai originated perhaps more than 1000 years ago. d) It’s free. You don’t ––– pay for it. e) I ––– take coffee in lieu of tea. But I like both of them. f) I cannot ride a bicycle ––– a motor cycle. I have no money to buy any of them. g) Your mother is ill. So I think you ––– go home early. h) It’s going to become a little bit dangerous there, ––– we had it somewhere else? i) The Taj Mahal is the tomb of Mamtaj Mahal. But I have no idea about. ––– it –––. j) ––– will be somebody waiting for you at the bus stand. Hurry up. 6. There what’s it like Had better have to Would rather what if What does...look like It Let alone Was born a) ––– is a sunny day and seems that rain will not fall soon. You can go to college now. b) ––– his new pen –––? I have a nice pen. c) I cannot have a single farthing, ––– a dollar. How can I buy a new Honda? d) Many of our people do not like to speak in English. I ––– speak in English. e) ––– is no fish in the pond as the flood has inundated it recently. You will not get any fish here. f) ––– we hear any good news from him today? I hope that he will be very glad. g) We ––– do it for the sake of the country, particularly for the poor. The poor live from hand to mouth. h) You ––– sell the village home considering the future of your children. You should educate your children properly. i) The inventor of printing, Johan Gutenberg ––– in 1400 in the city of Mainz, Germany. His contribution is praiseworthy. j) ––– living in a crowded city? You seem to be unhappy living in a crowded city. 7. There was born would rather as well as used to as if had better let alone had to lest a) His income is very poor. He cannot buy an ordinary watch, ––– a costly one. b) He saw a bear coming towards him. So he climbed up a tree ––– the bear might attack him. c) Our young generation are following western culture ––– they were born in foreign countries. d) The bridge grew old. They ––– repair it. e) It is a popular restaurant. We ––– reserve a table. f) Don’t worry. It will take some time to get ––– a new place. g) It is autumn. They ––– make a journey by boat than a journey by train. h) ––– was a time when people used to travel by walking or riding on animals. But at present a revolutionary change has taken place in the transport system. i) Humayun Ahmed was a teacher, author, dramatist, playwright and filmmaker. He ––– on 13 November 1948. j) I studied psychology, medicine ––– working in a hospital to gain experience. 8. as if what’s it like as soon as would rather what if have to there it let alone had better a) A cultural function is going to be held in our college. ––– putting up the drama ‘Rakta Karabi’ by Rabindranath Tagore? b) She cannot speak properly in the class, ––– addressing before a large audience. She is naturally shy and introvert. c) You are depending on his money. ––– he fails to give you the money in proper time? He is not reliable. d) I am surprised to hear his speeches. He speaks ––– he knew the ins and outs of the incident. e) I went there to meet him. ––– I saw him, I rushed to him. f) You ––– strart for college early. The sky is getting cloudy and it might rain soon. g) I ––– seek his help. A great deal of work is still pending. h) ––– is not wise for us to wait here for her. What if she does not come at all? i) To be successful in life we ––– be disciplined. Because without leading a disciplined life, none can be great. j) Once ––– lived a farmer in a village. He lived a totally carefree life. He never thought of his future. 9. was born have to as long as what’s it like would rather it is high time let alone it what does...look like as if a) Corruption is a great sin. I ––– die than become corrupt. b) ––– living in bohemian style? c) Aristotle, a great philosopher, ––– in 384 BC. d) Mahin knows a little about internet browsing but he speaks ––– he knew everything. e) We are losing our valuable working hours as a result of traffic jam. ––– we solved this problem. f) I met him one month ago. I can hardly recall his name, ––– his address. g) ––– our house –––? h) You ––– be careful when you are crossing the road. The road is really busy. i) None can live without hope. Infact, ––– there is life there is hope. j) ––– seems that he is very sick. He can’t even talk to us. 10. as soon as what’s it like What does...look like would rather as if there was born had better let alone have to a) Health is wealth. So we all ––– follow the rules of health. b) ––– was a king named Lear. He had three daughters. c) I cannot even remember his name, ––– his address. d) ––– eating an unboiled egg? This must be injurious to health. e) I ––– apply for the job. Unemployed life seems very boring to me now. f) He needed our help. We ––– help him than walk home. g) We spent much time. We should now conclude ––– possible. h) He ––– with a silver spoon. But now he leads a very miserable life. i) Kashem comes of a poor family. But his activities are such ––– he were born into a rich family. j) Teacher: ––– your sister –––,Jenny? 11. far and wide so that enough to Crocodile tears all the best make sense rule out keep body & soul together as though as soon as a) This is a wrong proposal. People will ––– the proposal. b) He made abrupt comments which hardly –––. This is his nature. c) After a long time we are meeting. I wish you –––. d) He caused pains to me. Now he sheds ––– for me. e) The poor earn very little to –––. They cannot hope for the best. f) His fame spread –––. He is a famous professor. g) ––– he came, we all stood up. He is our principal. h) He is wise ––– understand what I say. He is my close friend. i) He walked very fast ––– he could reach there in time. j) The unknown person talked ––– he were mad. 12. there what does....look like let alone as soon as as if have to what’s it like would rather had better was born a) We ––– be conscious about environment pollution. It's, our duty to keep the environment clean and danger free. b) You ––– go to the concert than stay at home. The concert is always enjoyable. c) We ––– stop cutting down trees. Deforestation is detrimental to environment. d) He can't recall the incident, ––– the cause of it. He became a victim of it. e) It looks ––– it’s going to rain. Eveybody expects rain. f) I plan to move ––– I find another apartment. I want to live in an apartment. g) ––– listening to others? You don't want to talk to others. h) Daughter Mom, ––– an albatross –––? i) ––– seemed to be no doubt about it. It is wonderful. j) Sir Walter Scott was both a poet and a novelist. He ––– in 1771. 13. had better as long as there have to in case lest let alone as if what if hardly had a) Our parents sacrifice a lot for us. We ––– abide by them. b) ––– we reached the station before the train left. c) Here is nobody to help me. Please help me ––– I call you. d) Mother is calling you. You ––– go home. e) Once upon a time ––– lived an honest woodcutter in a village. f) He is a poor man. He cannot afford to travel by an AC bus, ––– by an airplane. g) We are in the room. ––– it rains outside? h) She has an urgent piece of business in Dhaka. She should start ––– she can. i) The wooden bridge was very old. The villagers repaired it ––– it might break down. j) The boy made a pure fun. He acted ––– he were mad. 14. had better there was born no sooner had would you mind enough to as soon as had to what does...look like would rather a) The road was very busy. He ––– drive carefully. b) He is close fisted man. He ––– deposit his money in a bank than spend it for own use. c) My father is physically fit. He is fit ––– run for miles at a stretch. d) A : ––– your cell phone? B : It is quite slim and light. e) ––– the teacher entered the class room, the students stood up. f) He is very sick. He ––– go to a doctor. g) Many well off people live in our district. But ––– is no good school here. h) Dr. Muhammad Yunus is a man of Nobel laureate. He ––– in Chattogram. i) ––– he received the message than he sent me. j) I offer you a cup of tea, ––– taking it? 15. has to let alone what if lest as if in case it is time wished used to what’s...like a) You had better take the keys ––– I am out. b) The teacher was angry as he did not do his homework. He ––– he had done his homework. c) There is not enough room for us, ––– any guests. d) He is suffering from diabetes. He ––– give up sugar. e) English is very important for us. ––– we adopted proper steps for learning English. f) We have to catch the 4:30 bus. ––– he comes late? g) He is ––– driving at a high speed. It can be very dangerous. h) A : ––– the university admission test? B : It's really hard and competitive. i) He went on speaking ––– I had not said anything. j) He saved some money for the future. He did so ––– he should fall into monetary crisis. 16. could not as though it is should have had had finished had to no sooner in case neither a) Rabindranath was living in London. He ––– live with an English family there. b) I have invited some colleagues to dinner. I will buy some candles ––– there is a power-cut. c) We reached the station at the eleventh hour. ––– had we reached the station than the train started. d) I was in a hurry. I ––– talk to her. e) Tired as I was I ––– the work. Then I went to bed. f) She always dislikes him. He behaves ––– he were mad. g) He does not know what he wants. He is ––– satisfied nor happy. h) I ––– my lunch before you came. Where did you go? i) ––– five years since I saw you. When are you coming back? j) You failed the test because you didn't study. You ––– studied for the test. 17. act upto there would rather have to broke though keep up broke away coming down cut off come by a) We missed our train. We ––– return home. b) I am already late for the college. I ––– start right now. c) He searched every corner of his room. ––– wasn’t any book in the room. d) He is a good boy. He always ––– his teacher's advice. e) A war broke out in the border. The soldiers ––– the enemy’s line f) Police block all the roads. Because a convict ––– from the prison. g) This is a very valuable stone. How did you ––– this stone? h) You spend a lot of money. Try to ––– your budget. i) You have done well in the examination, –––it –––. j) The price of rice is –––. It will reduce the sufferings of the people. 18. used to what if provided what’s...like in case would rather let alone as though scarcely had lest a) The man takes an umbrella ––– it rains. b) They will be playing football ––– the weather is propitious. c) I helped him in his danger but he spoke with me ––– I were a stranger to him. d) ––– the rain stopped when we resumed our journey. e) He ––– reveal the truth than hide it. f) Work with honesty and sincerity ––– you should suffer in the long run. g) The man is old and feeble. He can't walk properly, ––– run a race. h) You got GPA 5 in the previous exam. ––– you will fail in the coming HSC exam? i) There is a big play ground near our college. I ––– play there in my boyhood. j) ––– your new abode –––? 19. as if as fast as what’s it like would rather as soon as what if let alone had better lest would you mind a) We are a developing nation. We should make the best use of our resources ––– we might lag behind. b) ––– jumping from plane with a parachute? It must be thrilling. c) I stopped ––– I met my friend. It is many years since I saw him last. d) It is noon. But it is dark all around as the cloud has covered the sky. It looks –––itwere evening. e) Salam feels pain in his chest. He ––– go back to the hospital for a scan next week. f) Though I am poor, I hate begging. I ––– die than beg. g) The box is too heavy for me to carry. ––– helping me to carry it? h) I am now hot in a position to lend you one thousand taka, ––– one lakh. i) A: ––– you miss the college bus? B : No problem. I will hire a taxi. j) A : The time is very short. Write ––– you can. B : I’m trying my best. 20. as soon as had to let alone according to as if no sooner had had better would rather look forward to would have a) These students must succeed. They are studying ––– their teachers' instructions. b) My friend is a fearless soldier. He ––– die than surrender. c) We were not late to start. But ––– we reached the venue than the doors were closed. d) The company chief is not much rigid. If he had been requested properly, he ––– granted your appeal. e) Nelson Mandela became president. But he ––– spend decades behind the bars before that. f) She doesn’t even speak her own language well, ––– French. g) ––– he caught sight of a policeman, he ran away. h) She felt ––– all her worries had gone. i) Kennedy once said, "I ––– an America which will not be afraid of grace and beauty." j) You need a smooth journey. So, you ––– go by train. 21. what if let alone had better get used to used to look down upon would rather as soon as what’s it like there a) She is averse to literature. She does not admire tragedy, ––– poetry. b) The hunter aimed at a bird. ––– he pulled the string of the bow, it flew away. c) ––– stood a tea stall under the banyan tree. d) The whole area is already covered by rain water. –––, it rains again? e) The canal had silted up making it difficult for the villagers to transport their agricultural produces. They ––– re-excavate it. f) You look ill. You ––– stay at home than go to work. g) Teach your child not to ––– the downtrodden. This teaching will make him sympathetic. h) In ancient time, people were helpless. They ––– fight against the wild animals. i) I have no idea of ––– going on a long drive. I had never such an occasion in my life. j) ––– walking in the morning. Walking is very important to keep a sound health. 22. would you mind whether...or let alone as soon as provided that have to what does ....look like would rather as if had better a) It is all the same to me ––– you come ––– not. b) It is obligatory for all to participate in campaign. Riaz ––– join us if he is physically fit. c) Russel: Have you ever seen an EGC machine? Ruffi: No, I haven’t. Have you? ––– it –––? d) I ––– have a walk around than sit idly. I like the surroundings very much here. e) The cut on your forehead looks serious. You ––– put a plaster on it. f) He doesn’t know how to speak decently, ––– to behave politely. g) It is raining heavily. 1 wouldn't go out ––– the rain stops. h) The audience burst into roar ––– Messi scored a goal at the last minute of the match. i) After the interruption, the speaker went on talking ––– nothing had happened. j) I can't understand the topic. ––– helping me get it? 23. as if have to as soon as it was born let alone would rather there had better what if a) We ––– pay a visit to Cox’s Bazar than the Sundarbans. We have already visited the Sundarbans. b) The storm was raging violently. We got out ––– it abated. c) Fardin is always boastful of his uncles. He talks ––– they were the most powerful men in the country. d) My college is far away from our house. I ––– walk a long way to go to my college. e) Jasim Uddin is a rural poet. He ––– in 1903 in a village named Tambulkhana in Faridpur. f) ––– is very hot today. Load shedding is aggravating the situation. g) Maruf cannot earn 50 marks ––– 80 marks. He is a student of average standard. h) ––– are many mango trees around our home. They give us very sweet mangoes. i) Faiaz seems to be weak. He ––– consult an experienced doctor. j) The river is calm. ––– we swim in the river? To swim in the river is a nice experience. 24. would you mind used to as if as soon as let alone had better it would rather so that what if a) He acts ––– he were rich. So nobody likes him. b) ––– eating sea fish? I think you will enjoy a lot. c) Aloka can’t afford to buy a cell phone, ––– a laptop. Actually she is very poor. d) It may rain today. You ––– leave earlier. e) Sometimes we become speechless remembering our childhood memories. We ––– swim in the river. f) ––– is many years since we first met. How time does fly! g) His mother being sick, he needs to go home ––– possible. h) We ––– develop our humanity than observe hartal and strike. Let us change our destructive culture. i) There started a heavy storm when I was about to go out. ––– I had been out there? j) He took a part time job ––– he could earn some money. He was very sincere. 25. as soon as what does...look like what if what’s it like it had better was born let alone have to would rather a) Deforestation is a matter of great concern. We ––– take immediate steps against cutting down trees at random. b) To tell a lie is a great sin. We ––– die than tell a lie. Otherwise none will believe us. c) Helmet should be used while driving a motorcycle. ––– you were driving your bike and met a serious accident? d) ––– swimming in the sea? It seems to be very heroic to me. e) ––– mother heard the news, she cried loudly. She lost her child in a car accident. f) Rome was not built in a day. ––– took a long time and hard labour to build this city. g) Rahman is a poor man. He cannot buy a shirt, ––– a car. h) Kazi Nazrul Islam is our rebel poet. He ––– in Churulia of West Bengal. i) Rina’s dress looks very dirty. It is old enough. She ––– buy a new dress. j) Rana: Hi, Robi ––– a pea-cock –––? Robi: It’s a very nice bird. It knows how to dance. 26. there what if have to No sooner had would rather lest as if let alone What does...look like be born a) The students were loitering in the corridor. ––– they seen the teacher than they entered the classroom. b) Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is the father of our nation. He ––– in 1920 in Tungipara of Gopalganj district. c) I can’t stand Rubel. He always acts ––– he were smarter than everyone. d) The little girl was suddenly crossing the road. A bus was passing by. As it came near the girl, the driver halted it. ––– he wouldn’t have stopped the bus? e) Shoma ––– live in a hostel than live in her relative’s home. She feels free and comfortable in the hostel. f) You started late. Now, you are walking slowly. Walk fast ––– you should miss the bus. g) He is very poor. He can’t afford to travel by an AC bus ––– an aeroplane. h) Daughter : Mom, ––– an albatross ––– ? Mother :My dear, an albatross is a very large white bird that lives in the Pacific and Southern Oceans. i) Logn ago, ––– lived a mighty warrior named Kublai Khan. He was the grandson of Chenghis Khan. j) I ––– seek advice from a doctor. I have been suffering from fever for a long time. 27. as if let alone what does...look like was born there what’s it like have to as soon as had better would rather a) In modern times, ––– has been a great change in the attitude of man regarding superstitious belief. b) Our learners develop a very poor writing skill. They cannot write fairly well even in Bangla, ––– in English. c) Some city dwellers behaviour is often too formal. They speak in such a way ––– they were never in the village. d) I have never travelled by air. ––– flying in the sky? e) Riaz : ––– the frozen mountain peak –––? Purnima : It looks like a white dome. f) Sheela is suffering from tooth-ache. She ––– see a dentist. g) Play is delayed due to rain. It will resume ––– the rain stops. h) Sohel is a very good-natured boy. He ––– stay at home than mix with bad companions. i) Milton was a poet of versatile genius. He ––– in 1608 in England. He used to believe that one should start a profession after taking necessary preparations. j) We have discussed for quite a long time. We can’t take much time any more. We ––– come to a conclusion. 28. it is high time in case lest as though no sooner had unless would you mind have to used to as long as a) There is foul smell in the room. ––– opening the windows? b) Tomorrow I will be very busy. So, I’ll say good-bye now ––– I don’t see you again. c) We ––– educate all and work hard to develop our country. d) Nobody likes Karim at all. He talks ––– he knew everything. e) The poor will continue to suffer ––– they are illiterate. f) Nobody likes you here. ––– you left this place. g) He saw a bear coming towards him. So, he climbed up a tree ––– the bear might attack him. h) Everybody disliked Rakib. He ––– do many harmful activities. i) Time is very important in our life. You cannot prosper in life ––– you make proper use of time. j) The students were talking in the class. ––– the teacher entered the class than they stopped talking. 29. there as soon as what does...look like was born what if has to as if what’s it like let alone would rather a) It was 45 years ago when a new country named Bangladesh in the world map ––– at the cost of millions of lives. b) During the liberation war of Bangladesh ––– was a great American singer George Harrison who sang for Bangladesh. c) ––– living in Bangladesh? You seem to be very happy with your life in Bangladesh. d) My foreign friend told me, “you ––– leave this country than live here. I replied, “This is my motherland.” e) In 1971 the Pakistani army did terrible atrocities against the Bangladeshis. Pakistan ––– apologize for this to Bangladesh. f) Pakistan always plays a role against Bangladesh. We cannot expect any co-operation from them ––– apology. g) The elements of anti-liberation forces came out of their cocoons ––– the father of the nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was killed. h) Some persons living in Bangladesh always try to make conspiracy against thecountry ––– Bangladesh were not their own country. i) The authorities of Dhaka University cut ties with Pakistan. ––– the government of Bangladesh takes initiatives to cut off diplomatic relation with Pakistan? j) Teacher: Learners, ––– the national flower of Bangladesh ––– ? 30. had better let alone as if as soon as was born what does...look like there would you mind it would rather a) The room appears to be suffocating. ––– opening the windows? b) It is raining outside. You ––– take an umbrella. c) He cannot read newspaper, ––– edit a newspaper. d) ––– lived a wise man but he was not well known to all. e) You look tired. ––– appears to me that you have worked hard. f) Ismail is a symbol of versatile genius. He ––– in a needy family. g) ––– a dinosaur –––? Have you ever seen it? h) He proceeded ––– he had never seen me. His defiant behaviour offended me. i) Panic seized me ––– I heard his roaring voice. j) Though I am in dire need of money,I ––– die than seek any financial help from him. 31. let alone as if as soon as had better what’s like if it would rather have to there a) I met him ten years ago. I can hardly recall his name, ––– his address. b) ––– has been many years since I saw him. So, I cannot recognize him. c) Don’t behave ––– you knew everything. Remember all others here are senior to you. d) You ––– build your own house than live in a rented house. House rent has increased much nowadays. e) Give him the good news ––– you meet him. f) ––– are many rivers in Bangladesh. The rivers abound with plenty of fishes. g) ––– I had a typewriter, I would type well. h) You ––– consult with a doctor. The condition of your health may deteriorate. i) ––– he –––? He is friendly and he can help you. j) Time is over. I ––– go now. 32. there let alone it as if what... look like have to as soon as was born had better would rather a) We ––– not go out today. A riot has broken out in our locality. b) ––– is a good idea to walk in the morning. One can take it as an important form of physical exercise, because it refreshes both the body and mind. c) Do you often ––– travel on business? You are always seen travelling abroad. d) Long ago, ––– lived a very pious man. His name was Hatem Tai and he was very kind-hearted. e) ––– does a clown –––? You’ve seen a clown in the circus many a time. f) ––– I see my father coming, my heart fills up with joy. I am very much fond of my father. g) I got a job at a bar. But I hate working at a bar. I ––– be a waiter than a barman. h) Kazi Nazrul Islam ––– in an impoverished family. He had to earn even when he was a small boy. i) The economic condition of Robi is very poor. He cannot afford one meal per day ––– square meals. j) After the final match of the FIFA World Cup 2014, Messi looked ––– he were completely routed. His cherished dream had been shattered. 33. unless let alone it there would you mind as if neither had better as as fast as the older...the more a) When my brother was a child, he wouldn’t look at all like my father. ––– he gets, ––– he looks like him. b) ––– are hundreds of languages spoken regularly by human beings. But everywhere of the world people speak English. c) A: They won’t be enjoying a holiday this year. B: ––– we. d) It is admitted by all that a deer can run fast. But it cannot run ––– a Cheetah. e) He loves his garden very much. He does not allow his sons to pluck anyflower,––– other children. f) I cannot carry the box on my back. ––– taking the box into the room? g) ––– is very difficult to get good grade in Bengali and English. h) It is getting dark. You ––– go home right now. i) The man was seriously injured in an accident. He would have died ––– he had been taken to a nearby hospital. j) The boy talks too much of himself. He talks ––– he knew everything. 34. had better was born would rather as soon as let alone in order to has to as if whenever there a) The students were making a noise in the class. But ––– the teacher entered the class, they kept quiet. b) It was a hot summer day. A crow felt very thirsty. So it was flying here and there ––– find water. c) Panna was a criminal. So he was always on his toes. ––– he saw the police, he hid himself. d) The man is so weak that he cannot walk. He cannot walk even a kilometer ––– five kilometers. e) ––– is a nice kitchen garden just behind our house. So we can get fresh vegetables from there. f) I am too tired to talk. I can no longer give you company. You ––– leave me and let me take rest. g) Though I am poor, I hate begging. Begging is most disreputable. I ––– die than beg. h) Michail Madhusudan Dutt was a popular Bengali poet. He ––– in a sophisticated Hindu family, but he took Christianity when he was young. i) My friend Ratul talks ––– he were a millionaire. But he comes of an impoverished family. Moreover, he is good for nothing. j) Rana is a meritorious student. He is the first boy in our class. He ––– study hard and work more to maintain his position in the class. 35. but for used to was born no sooner had had better as if it what do you mean has to what’s the matter a) Shamsur Rahman ––– in Dhaka in 1929. He is famous both as a poet and a novelist. b) ––– Diamond jumped upon the table than the lighted candle fell on the papers. It caused a great damage to Newton’s research works. c) You ––– apply to the principal of your college for granting you a stipend. He will surely see on it. d) Thomas Alva Edison was very inquisitive in his childhood. He ––– do many harmful activities. However, he made a lot of inventions. e) One evening I returned home groaning with a bad headache. My mother asked me, “––– with you? Why do you look so pale? f) ––– your timely intervention, I would have been assaulted by them. I was just a victim of circumstances. g) –––? How can a rope bite a man? It is quite unbelievable. h) He tells the matter ––– he knew it. Actually, he is quite ignorant of it. i) ––– is a good idea to walk in the morning. Morning walk is very healthful. j) A good citizen ––– perform a lot of things. These things will enable him to become a true patriot. 36. as if was born as soon as it what does...look like there have to let alone would rather had better a) Manners make a man. Students ––– practice good manners in everyday life. b) Most students in our country are weak in English. They ––– follow the advice of their teachers for improvement. c) He tries to show off his knowledge in English. He speaks English ––– he were an Englishman. d) Cox’s Bazar is a popular tourist hub. ––– are many nice hotels for tourists. e) The other day I met an old rickshawpuller. He told me that he ––– pull a rickshaw than beg. f) A poor man struggles hard to survive in our country. He can hardly earn Tk. 200 a day, ––– Tk. 2000. g) In Dhaka city, traffic jam is very common. ––– may occur anywhere anytime. h) Smoking is one of the major causes of heart attack and cancer. ––– a smoker stops smoking, he can avoid the risk of any danger. i) Have you ever heard the name of William Shakespeare? He ––– on 23rd April, 1564 in England. He was one of the greatest dramatists of the world. j) Son : Dad, ––– an alien –––? Father : Well. Aliens are believed to come from another planet. Films and science fiction tell us about them. They are really awesome. 37. was born would you mind there would rather what does...look like as if let alone had better have to as soon as a) He cannot tell my name, ––– my address. He is lying. b) The Bangladeshi cricketers have done well in the World Cup. They ––– struggle more to win the World Cup. c) ––– the earth –––? It’s not completely round. d) I ––– walk than get on the bus. This time the bus is very crowded. e) ––– I reached the station, the train left. Really I was lucky. f) Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah was a great linguist. He ––– in 1885 A.D. g) He acts ––– he were rich. So nobody likes him. h) You look sick. You ––– go home immediately. i) ––– was a boy at the door. He wanted to talk to me. j) ––– eating sea fish? I think you will enjoy a lot. 38. was born what’s...like it it let alone there would rather as soon as had better as if what if a) ––– your family –––? Our family is not so big. It’s comparatively small. b) Today is a raining day. You ––– not go to office today. c) I have a bad headache. I ––– go to doctor. d) ––– lived an old man in a village. He was very wise. e) My sister is acting ––– she were all in all. She always acts like this way. f) I’ll call you ––– I arrive. Then we will go to market. g) Prabha can’t afford to buy a cell phone, ––– a laptop. Actually she is very poor. h) Punctuality is the habit of doing things exactly in time. ––– is, of course, a good habit. i) Tajuddin Ahmed, the first Prime Minister of Bangladesh, ––– in 1925. He was a wise man. j) Rina : ––– we miss the bus? Mina : We will take a taxi then. 39. there what if was born had better as long as let alone have to as if it as soon as a) ––– is really unfortunate for a boy like him to fail in the exam. b) He cannot score a goal, ––– a hattrick. c) His mother being sick, he needs to go home ––– possible. d) The manager says alone; It seems ––– others had nothing to say. e) No one is happy with her result; She ––– understand it. f) ––– you lose your pen? g) ––– lived a very clever fox in a jungle. h) The poor will continue to suffer ––– they are illiterate. i) Zahir Raihan ––– on 19 August, 1935 in Feni. j) We ––– educate all and work hard to develop our country. 40. had better there have to would rather let alone as if it what’s it like was born as soon as a) Motin’s father is a low paid service holder. He has no ability to buy a bi-cycle for his son, ––– a motor bike. b) I’ve never travelled by air. ––– travelling in the sky? c) Let’s go to the cinema. ––– is not worth waiting any longer. d) I am tired. I ––– stay at home than go outside. e) You look very anxious. And you cannot continue your study any longer. You ––– take rest. f) I am surprised to hear his speeches. He speaks ––– he knew the ins and outs of the incident. g) Salam feels pain in his chest. He ––– go back to the hospital for a scan next week. h) Tagore ––– in 1861. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 1913. i) ––– is no fish here. It is a swimming pool. j) I went there to meet with him. ––– I saw him, I rushed to talk to him. Worksheet on Phrases/Words with special use-5.1 Answer 1. Solution: (a) was born (b) As soon as (c) had better (d) would rather (e) there (f) as though (g) let alone (h) have to what if (j) What's it like 2. Solution: (a) no longer (b) What if (c) What about (d) Would you mind (e) No sooner had (f) But for (g) What’s it like (h) would rather (i) let alone (j) in order to 3. Solution: (a) However (b) What if (c) needn't (d) There (e) used to (f) had better (g) as soon as (h) there (i) What does ... look like (j) Would you mind 4. Solution: (a) there (b) was born (c) would rather (d) need not (e) wish (f) as fast as (g) had better (h) What’s.... like (i) was born (j) would you mind 5. Solution: (a) was born (b) as if (c) It (d) have to (e) would rather (f) let alone (g) had better (h) what if (i) what does ... look like (j) There 6. Solution: (a) It (b) What does ... look like (c) let alone (d) would rather (e) There (f) What If (g) have to (h) had better (i) was born (j) What’s it like 7. Solution: (a) let alone (b) lest (c) as if (d) had to (e) had better (f) used to (g) would rather (h) There (i) was born (j) as well as 8. Solution: (a) What’s it like (b) let alone (c) What if (d) as if (e) As soon as (f) had better (g) have to (h) It (i) would rather (j) there 9. Solution: (a) would rather (b) What's it like (c) was born (d) as if (e) It is high time (f) let alone (g) What does ... look like (h) have to (i) as long as (j) It 10. Solution: (a) have to (b) There (c) let alone (d) What’s it like (e) had better (f) would rather (g) as soon as (h) was born (i) as if (j) What does ... look like 11. Solution: (a) rule out (b) make sense (c) all the best (d) crocodile tears (e) keep body and soul together (f) far and wide (g) As soon as (h) enough to (i) so that (j) as though 12. Solution: (a) have to (b) would rather (c) had ( better (d) let alone (e) as if (f) as soon; as (g) What's it like (h) What does ... look like (i) There (j) was born 13. Solution: (a) have to (b) Hardly had (c) in case (d) had better (e) there (f) let alone (g) What if (h) as long as (i) lest (j) as if 14. Solution: (a) had to (b) would rather (c) enough to (d) What does ... look like? (e) A soon as (f) had better (g) there (h) was born (i) No sooner had (j) Would you mind 15. Solution: (a) in case (b) wished (c) let alone (d) has to (e) It is time (f) What if (g) used to (h) What's ... like (i) as if (j) lest 16. Solution: (a) had to (b) in case (c) No sooner (d) could not (e) finished (f) as though (g) neither (h) had had (i) It is (j) should have 17. Solution: (a) had to (b) would rather (c) There (d) acts upto (e) broke through (f) broke away (g) come by (h) cut off (i) keep (it) up (j) coming down 18. Solution: (a) in case (b) provided (c) as though (d) Scarcely had (e) would rather (f) lest (g) let alone (h) What if (i) used to (j) What’s ... like 19. Solution: (a) lest (b) What’s it like (c) as soon as (d) as if (e) had better (f) would rather (g) Would you mind (h) let alone (i) What if (j) as fast as 20. Solution: (a) according to (b) would rather (c) no sooner had (d) would have (e) had to (f) let alone (g) As soon as (h) as if (i) look forward to (j) had better 21. Solution: (a) let alone (b) As soon as (c) There (d) What if (e) had better (f) would rattier (g) look down upon (h) used to (i) what’s it like (j) Get used to 22. Solution: (a) whether... or (b) had better (c) What does it look like? (d) would rather (e) have to (f) let alone (g) unless (h) as soon as (i) as if (j) Would you mind 23. Solution: (a) would rather (b) as soon as (c) as if (d) have to (e) was born (f) It (g) let alone (h) There (i) had better (j) What if 24. Solution(a)as if (b) Would you mind (c) let alone (d) had better (e) used to (f) It (g) as soon as (h) would rather (i) What if (j) so that 25. Solution: (a) have to (b) would rather (c) What if (d) What’s it like (e) As soon as (f) It (g) let alone (h) was born (i) had better (j) what does ... look like 26. Solution: (a) No sooner had (b) was born (c) as if (d) What if (e) would rather (f) lest (g) let alone (h) what does ... look like (i) there (j) have to 27. Solution: (a) there (b) let alone (c) as if (d) What's it like (e) What does ... look like (f) had better (g) as soon as (h) would rather (i) was born (j) have to 28. Solution: (a) Would you mind (b) in case (c) have to (d) as though (e) as long as (f) It is high time (g) lest (h) used to (i) unless (j) No sooner had 29. Solution: (a) was born (b) there (c) What's it like (d) would rather (e) has to/ had to (f) let alone (g) as soon as (h) as if (i) What if (j) what does ... look like 30. Solution: (a) Would you mind (b) had better (c) let alone (d) There (e) It (f) was born (g) What does ... look like (h) as if (i) as soon as (j) would rather 31. Solution: (a) let alone (b) it (c) as if (d) would rather (e) as soon as (f) There (g) If (h) had better (i) What's ... like (j) have to 32. Solution: (a) had better (b) It (c) have to (d) there (e) What ... look like (f) As soon as (g) would rather (h) was born (i) let alone (j) as if 33. Solution: (a) The older ... the more (b) There (c) Neither will (d) as fast as (e) let alone (f) Would you mind (g) It (h) had better (i) unless (j) as if 34. Solution: (a) as soon as (b) in order to (c) Whenever (d) let alone (e) There (f) had better (g) would rather (h) was born (i) as if (j) has to 35. Solution: (a) was born (b) No sooner had (c) had better (d) Used to (e) What’s the matter (f) But for (g) What do you mean (h) as if (i) It (j) has to 36. Solution: (a) had better (b) have to (c) as if (d) There (e) would rather (f) let alone (g) It (h) As soon as (i) was born (j) What does ... look like 37. Solution: (a) let alone (b) have to (c) What ...look like (d) would rather (e) As soon as (f) was born (g) as if (h) had better (i) There (j) Would you mind 38. Solution: (a) What's ... like (b) would rather (c) had better (d) There (e) as if (f) as soon as (g) let alone (h) It (i) was born (j) What if 39. Solution: (a) It (b) let alone (c) as soon as (d) as if (e) had better (f) What if (g) There (h) as long as (i) was born (j) have to 40. Solution: (a) let alone (b) What's it like (c) It (d) would rather (e) have to (I) as if (g) had better (h) was born (i) There (j) As soon as
- SSC Board Questions
SSC English Board Questions
- Idioms Common
Most Common Idioms for IELTS A Idioms A big cheese- an important or a powerful person in a group or family A bird's eye view- a view from a very high place which allows you to see a large area A bone of contention- something that people argue for a long time A cock and a bull story- a story or an explanation which is obviously not true. At the crack of the dawn- very early in morning A cuckoo in the nest- someone in a group of people but not liked by them. A litmus test- a method which clearly proves something As the crow flies- measuring distance between two places in a straight line. A dead letter- an argument or law not followed by anyone. At the drop of the hat- u do something easily and without any preparation An early bird- someone who gets early in the morning An educated guess- a guess which was likely to get corrected At the eleventh hour- be too late. A queer fish- a strange person A wakeup call- an event done to warn someone A worm's eye view- having very little knowledge about something A witch hunt- an attempt to find and punish those who have options that are believed to be dangerous At the heels of- to follow someone A dish fit for Gods- something of very high quality A game of two equal halves- a sudden change in circumstances Afraid of one's own shadow- to become easily frightened Against the clock- to be in a hurry to do something before a particular time Air one's dirty laundry- to make public something embarrassing that should be kept secret. All systems go- everything is ready. An arm and a leg- a large amount of money Appear out of now here- to appear suddenly without warning. Apple of someone's eye- someone loved very much. Ask for the moon- to ask for too much. Asleep at the switch- not to be alert on opportunity At sixes and sevens- to be lost and bewildered At someone's beck and call- to be always ready to serve At the bottom of the ladder- at the lowest level A house of cards- a poor plan At an arm's length- to keep at a distance At sixes and sevens- in disorder A boon in disguise- a benefit in loss A bull in a China shop- an awkward person A red letter day- an important day A nine days wonder- pleasure for a short time A bit under the weather- falling ill B idioms Bad blood- feelings of hate between two families Bend your ears- to talk to someone for a very long time about something boring Bite your tongue- to stop yourself from saying something because it would be better not to Black and blue- full of bruises Blue blood- belonging to high social class Be above board- to be honest and legal Be bouncing off the walls- excited and full of nervous energy Bow and scrap- try too hard to please someone in a position of authority Brass monkey weather- extremely cold weather Be tailor made- to be completely suitable for someone. Break the ice- to make more comfort or relaxed with a person whom you have not met earlier, to break the silence Be as clear as mud- to be impossible to understand Be on cloud nine- be very happy Between the devil and deep blue sea- a type of situation where u must choose between two equally unpleasant situations Be in the doldrums- not very successful or nothing new is taking place Beat the drum- to speak eagerly about something you support Be on the edge- to be nervous or worried about something Be in seventh heaven- extremely happy Be at each other's throat- two persons arguing angrily Batten down the hatches- to prepare for trouble Back the wrong horse- to support someone weak Back to square one- to reach again to the starting point Back to the salt mines- back to something that you don't want to do Ball of fire- active and energetic Beat one's head against the wall- to try to do something that is hopeless Bark up the wrong tree- to make a wrong assumption Batten down the hatches- prepare for difficult times Beat one's brain out- to work hard Begin to see the light- to begin to understand Behind closed doors- done in secret Bet on the wrong horse- to misread the future Bent on doing- to be determined to do something Bite off more than one can chew- to do more than one's ability Bite the bullet- to face a difficult situation bravely Bitter pill to swallow- an unpleasant fact that must be accepted Black sheep of the family- worst member Blessing in disguise- something that turns out to be good which earlier appeared to be wrong Blind leading the blind- someone who does not understand something but tries to explain it to other Blow one's own horn- to praise one Blow someone's mind- excite someone Bone of contention- subject matter of the fight Bring home the bacon- to earn money to live Blue in the face- exhausted and speechless Break the back of- reduce the power of something Burn a hole in one's pocket- to spend money quickly Burn the midnight oil- to study till late of night Bushman's holiday- a holiday where you spend doing same thing as you did at working days Button's one lip- to keep quite Break a leg- to wish good luck C idioms Carrot and sticks- You use both awards as well as punishments to make someone do something. Cloak and dragger- when people behave in a very secret manner Cards are stacked against- luck is against you Crack a book- to open book to study Cross a bridge before one comes to it- worry about the future in advance Carry coals to new castle- to take something to a place or a person that has a lot of that thing already Cast in the same mould- to be very similar Change horses in midstream- to change plans Cap it all- to finish Cried with eyes out- cried a lot Carry the can- If you carry the can, you take the blame for something, even though you didn't do it or are only partly at fault. Cast a long shadow- Something or someone that casts a long shadow has considerable influence on other people or events. Cat and dog life- If people lead a cat and dog life, they are always arguing. D idioms Drive a wedge between- to break relationship between the two Dances to the tune- to always do what someone tells you to do Dressed up to the nines- wearing fancy clothes Dragging its feet- delaying in decision, not showing enthusiasm Davey Jones' locker- Davey Jones' locker is the bottom of the sea or resting place of drowned sailors. ('Davy Jones' locker' is an alternative spelling.) Dancing on someone's grave- If you will dance on someone's grave, you will outlive or outlast them and will celebrate their demise Dog in the manger- If someone acts like a dog in the manger, they don't want other people to have or enjoy things that are useless to them Don't cry over spilt milk- When something bad happens and nothing can be done to help it people say, 'Don't cry over spilt milk' Don't wash your dirty laundry in public- People, especially couples, who argue in front of others or involve others in their personal problems and crises, are said to be washing their dirty laundry in public; making public things that are best left private. Donkey work- Donkey work is any hard, boring work or task. Don't throw bricks when you live in a glass house- Don't call others out on actions that you, yourself do. Don't be a hypocrite. E idioms Entering the 80th orbit- celebrating the 80th birthday Eleventh hour decision- decision that is made at the last possible minute End in smoke- to bear no result Earth shattering- not at all surprising Eat humble pie- to apologize humbly Elephant in the room- An elephant in the room is a problem that everyone knows very well but no one talks about because it is taboo, embarrassing, etc. Egg on your face- If someone has egg on their face; they are made to look foolish or embarrassed Eye for an eye- This is an expression for retributive justice, where the punishment equals the crime. Eyes are bigger than one's stomach- If someone's eyes are bigger than their stomach, they are greedy and take on more than they can consume or manage. F idioms From cradle to grave- during the whole span of your life. Face the music-to accept punishment for something you have done. Feel the pinch- to have problems with money. Fall on your own sword- to be cheated by someone you trust. Feather in one's cap- something that you achieve and proud of. Firing on all cylinders- work every possible way to succeed. French leave- absent without permission, to take French leave is to leave a gathering without saying goodbye or without permission. Fall on our feet- If you fall on your feet, you succeed in doing something where there was a risk of failure. Fall on your sword- If someone falls on their sword, they resign or accept the consequences of what they have done wrong. Fingers and thumbs- If you are all fingers and thumbs, you are being clumsy and not very skilled with your hands. Finger in the pie- If you have a finger in the pie, you have an interest in something. Flash in the pan- If something is a flash in the pan; it is very noticeable but doesn't last long, like most singers, who are very successful for a while, then forgotten. Follow your nose- When giving directions, telling someone to follow their nose means that they should go straight ahead. Fool's paradise- A fool's paradise is a false sense of happiness or success Foot in mouth- This is used to describe someone who has just said something embarrassing, inappropriate, wrong or stupid For a song- If you buy or sell something for a song, it is very cheap For donkey's years- If people have done something, usually without much if any change, for an awfully long time, they can be said to have done it for donkey's years G idioms Get off the hook- free from all obligations Give-up the ghost- to die Got the slap on the wrist- got light punishment Give someone a bird- make fun Got the wind up- to be scared Get a raw deal- not treated equally Gift of the gab- talent of speaking, if someone has the gift of the gab, they speak in a persuasive and interesting way Gives cold shoulder- to ignore Get your wires crossed- If people get their wires cross, they misunderstand each other, especially when making arrangements.('Get your lines crossed' is also used.) Give me five- If someone says this, they want to hit your open hand against theirs as a way of congratulation or greeting Give me a hand- If someone gives you a hand, they help you Give someone a piece of your mind- If you give someone a piece of your mind, you criticize them strongly and angrily. Go bananas- If you go bananas, you are wild with excitement, anxiety, or worry Go tell it to birds- This is used when someone says something that is not credible or is a lie Go under the hammer- If something goes under the hammer, it is sold in an auction Graveyard shift- If you have to work very late at night, it is the graveyard shift Grease monkey- A grease monkey is an idiomatic term for a mechanic H idioms Have ants in your pants- not be able to keep still because you are very excited or worried about something. Having a whole of a time- to enjoy very much Hold one's horse- be patient Have a big mouth- one who gossips more or tells secret Himalayan blunder- a serious mistake Have a one track mind- think only of one thing Have clean hands- be guiltless Have an egg on the face- be embarrassed Have eyes bigger than stomach- desiring more food than one can eat Heart missed a beat- very excited Heart in the right place- good natured Hit the nail on the head- done the thing correctly Hand to mouth- Someone who's living from hand to mouth, is very poor and needs the little money they have coming in to cover their expenses Have no truck with- If you have no truck with something or someone, you refuse to get involved with it or them Hit the bull's-eye- If someone hits the bull's-eye, they are exactly right about something or achieve the best result possible. Hold water- When you say that something does or does not 'hold water', it means that the point of view or argument put forward is or is not sound, strong or logical. For e.g. 'Saying we should increase our interest rates because everyone else is doing so will not hold water' Hornets' nest- A hornets' nest is a violent situation or one with a lot of dispute. (If you create the problem, you 'stir up a hornets' nest'.) I idioms In dribs and drabs- in small amounts at a time In black and white- to give in writing In the blues- low spirited In cahoots with- in a partnership usually for a dishonest reason If the shoe fits, wear it- This is used to suggest that something that has been said might apply to a person In droves- When things happen in droves, a lot happen at the same time or very quickly In the doghouse- If someone is in the doghouse, they are in disgrace and very unpopular at the moment. J idioms Jack Frost - If everything has frozen in winter, then Jack Frost has visited. Jack the Lad - A confident and not very serious young man who behaves as he wants to without thinking about other people is a Jack the Lad. Jack-of-all-trades- A jack-of-all-trades is someone that can do many different jobs. Jam on your face - If you say that someone has jam on their face, they appear to be caught, embarrassed or found guilty. Jam tomorrow - This idiom is used when people promise good things for the future that will never come. Jane Doe - Jane Doe is a name given to an unidentified female who may be party to legal proceedings, or to an unidentified person in hospital, or dead. John Doe is the male equivalent. Jekyll and Hyde - Someone who has a Jekyll and Hyde personality has a pleasant and a very unpleasant side to the character. Jersey justice - Jersey justice is very severe justice. Jet set - Very wealthy people who travel around the world to attend parties or functions are the jet set. Jet-black - To emphasise just how black something is, such as someone's hair, we can call it jet-black. Job's comforter - Someone who says they want to comfort, but actually discomforts people is a Job's comforter. Jobs for the boys - Where people give jobs, contracts, etc, to their friends and associates, these are jobs for the boys. Jockey for position - If a number of people want the same opportunity and are struggling to emerge as the most likely candidate, they are jockeying for position. Jog my memory- If you jog someone's memory, you say words that will help someone trying to remember a thought, event, word, phrase, experience, etc. John Doe- John Doe is a name given to an unidentified male who may be party to legal proceedings, or to an unidentified person in hospital, or dead. Jane Doe is the female equivalent. Joe Public - Joe Public is the typical, average person. Johnny on the spot - A person who is always available; ready, willing, and able to do what needs to be done.('Johnny-on-the-spot' is also used.) Johnny-come-lately - A Johnny-come-lately is someone who has recently joined something or arrived somewhere, especially when they want to make changes that are not welcome. Join the club - Said when someone has expressed a desire or opinion, meaning "That viewpoint is not unique to you". It can suggest that the speaker should stop complaining since many others are in the same position. Example: "If this train doesn't come, I'll be late for work!" "Join the club!" Joined at the hip - If people are joined at the hip, they are very closely connected and think the same way. Judge, jury and executioner - If someone is said to be the judge, jury, and executioner, it means they are in charge of every decision made, and they have the power to be rid of whomever they choose. Juggle frogs - If you are juggling frogs, you are trying to do something very difficult. Jump down someone's throat - If you jump down someone's throat, you criticise or chastise them severely. Jump on the bandwagon - If people jump on the bandwagon, they get involved in something that has recently become very popular. Jump ship - If you leave a company or institution for another because it is doing badly, you are jumping ship. Jump the broom - To jump the broom is to marry. (Jump over the broom, jump over the broomstick, jump the broomstick are also used.) Jump the gun - If you jump the gun, you start doing something before the appropriate time. Jump the track - Jumping the track is suddenly changing from one plan, activity, idea, etc, to another. Jump through hoops - If you are prepared to jump through hoops for someone, you are prepared to make great efforts and sacrifices for them. Jump to a conclusion - If someone jumps to a conclusion, they evaluate or judge something without a sufficient examination of the facts. Jumping Judas! - An expression of surprise or shock. Jungle out there - If someone says that it is a jungle out there, they mean that the situation is dangerous and there are no rules. Jury's out - If the jury's out on an issue, then there is no general agreement or consensus on it. Just around the corner- If something is just around the corner, then it is expected to happen very soon. Just coming up to - If the time is just coming up to nine o'clock, it means that it will be nine o'clock in a very few seconds. You'll hear them say it on the radio in the morning. Just deserts - If a bad or evil person gets their just deserts, they get the punishment or suffer the misfortune that it is felt they deserve. Just for the heck of it - When someone does something just for the heck of it, they do it without a good reason. Just for the record - If something is said to be just for the record, the person is saying it so that people know but does not necessarily agree with or support it. Just in the nick of time - If you do something in the nick of time, you just manage to do it just in time, with seconds to spare. Just off the boat - If someone is just off the boat, they are naive and inexperienced. Just what the doctor ordered - If something's just what the doctor ordered, it is precisely what is needed. Justice is blind - Justice is blind means that justice is impartial and objective. K idioms Kick up a row- to start a fight, to create disturbance Keep ones eye on the ball- be ready for something Kangaroo court- When people take the law into their own hands and form courts that are not legal, these are known as kangaroo court Keep body and soul together- If you earn enough to cover your basic expenses, but nothing more than that, you earn enough to keep body and soul together. Keep your eye on the ball- If you keep your eye on the ball, you stay alert and pay close attention to what is happening Know which way the wind blows- This means that you should know how things are developing and be prepared for the future. L idioms Loaves and fishes- done for material benefits Like a shag on a rock- completely alone. Let someone slide- neglect something Let the cat out of the bag- reveal the secret Let nature take its course- to allow someone to live or die naturally. Like a sitting duck- totally unaware Lion's share- a major share Left to your own devices- If someone is left to their own devices, they are not controlled and can do whatever they want M idioms Make castles in the air- plans or hopes that have very little chances of happening. Make a bee line for- to go directly towards something. Make ones bed and lie on it- to be responsible for what you have done and accept the results Meet ones waterloo- meet ones final end Monkey around- to waste time here and there My hands are full- I am busy Make a dry face- show disappointment Make a monkey of someone- If you make a monkey of someone, you make them look foolish Man of his word- A man of his word is a person who does what he says and keeps his Promises Many moons ago- A very long time ago N idioms Nobody's fool- one who can take care of himself not having a leg to stand for- not having proof Never-never land- ideal best place. No love lost between- dislike Needle in a haystack- If trying to find something is like looking for a needle in a haystack, it means that it is very difficult, if not impossible to find among everything around it New brush sweeps clean- 'A new brush sweeps clean' means that someone with a new perspective can make great changes. However, the full version is 'a new brush sweeps clean, but an old brush knows the corners', which warns that experience is also a valuable thing No smoke without fire- This idiom means that when people suspect something, there is normally a good reason for the suspicion, even if there is no concrete evidence. ('Where's there's smoke, there's fire' is also used.) O idioms Once in a blue moon- very rarely On the bandwagon- doing something because others are also doing it Open Pandora's box- to discover more problems Over the moon- being too happy On its last legs- in a bad condition and will not last long Old flames die hard- It's very difficult to forget old things On pins and needles- If you are on pins and needles, you are very worried about something On the carpet- When you are called to the bosses office (since supposedly, they are the only ones who have carpet) and its definitely not for a good reason, i.e., you are in trouble, something has not gone according to plan and either maybe you are responsible and/or have some explaining to do On the hook- If someone is on the hook, they are responsible for something. Only the wearer knows where the shoe pinches- This means that it's hard to know how much someone else is suffering. P idioms Pass muster- to be approved Pick someone to pieces- to criticize sharply Paper over the cracks- to try to hide something Put the cart before the horse- doing things in a wrong manner Pull up the shocks- do things in the right manner and correctly Parrot fashion- If you learn something parrots fashion; you learn it word for word Pay on the nail- If you pay on the nail, you pay promptly in cash Pen is mightier than the sword- The idiom 'the pen is mightier than the sword' means that words and communication are morepowerful than wars and fighting Pick someone's brains- If you pick someone's brains, you ask them for advice, suggestions and information about something they know about Pieces of the same cake- Pieces of the same cake are things that have the same characteristics or qualities Play fast and loose- If people play fast and loose, they behave in an irresponsible way and don't respect rules, etc. Poker face- Someone with a poker face doesn't show any emotion or reaction so that people don't know what they are feeling Q idioms Quarrel with bread and butter- Bread and butter, here, indicate the means of one's living. If a sub-ordinate in an organization is quarrelsome or if he is not patient enough to bear the reprimand he deserves, gets angry and retorts or provokes the higher-up, the top man dismisses him from the job. So, he loses the job that gave him bread and butter. Hence we say, he quarreled with bread and butter (manager or the top man) and lost his job Quiet as a cat- If somebody is as quiet as a cat they make as little noise as possible and try to be unnoticeable Quiet as a mouse- If someone's as quiet as a mouse, they make absolutely no noise Queer fish- A strange person is a queer fish R idioms Round the twist- go crazy Read between the lines- read hidden meanings Rack and ruin- If something or someone goes to rack and ruin, they are utterly destroyed or wrecked Rain on your parade- If someone rains on your parade, they ruin your pleasure or your plans Rake someone over the coals- If you rake someone over the coals, you criticize or scold them severely Recipe for disaster- A recipe for disaster is a mixture of people and events that could only possibly result in trouble Red carpet- If you give someone the red-carpet treatment, you give them a special welcome to show that you think they are important Red herring- If something is a distraction from the real issues, it is a red herring Red letter day- A red letter day is a one of good luck, when something special happens to you Reduce to ashes- If something is reduced to ashes, it is destroyed or made useless. His infidelities reduced their relationship to ashes Round the houses- If you go round the houses, you do something in an inefficient way when there is a quicker, more convenient way Rub shoulders- If you rub shoulders with people, you meet and spend time with them, especially when they are powerful or famous Run into the sand- If something runs into the sand, it fails to achieve a result S idioms Salt on the earth- fundamental good people Sands of time- tiny amounts of time Shake a leg- to go fast, hurry Spill the beans- to expose a secret Snake in the grass- a hidden army Salt on the earth- fundamental good people Sands of time- tiny amounts of time Shake a leg- to go fast, hurry Spill the beans- to expose a secret Snake in the grass- a hidden army Snake in the shoes- to be in a state of fear Stood to his guns- maintained to his opinion showing the door- asking someone to leave Song and a dance- an excuse Salad days- Your salad days are an especially happy period of your life Sail under false colors- Someone who sails under false colors is hypocritical or pretends to be something they aren't in order to deceive people T idioms Threaded his way out- walked carefully through. Take the cloth- to become a priest. Talk turkey- to discuss a problem with a real intension to solve it. Tit for tat- an action done to revenge against a person who has done some wrong to you To crow over- to triumph over someone to blow a fuse- to turn someone angry though thick and thin- under all conditions to bell the cat- to take great risks To look through colored glasses- to look the things not as they are Taking to a brick wall- taking with a no response Turned a deaf ear- disregarded Take a back seat- choose to decrease involvement Tables are turned- When the tables are turned, the situation has changed giving the advantage to the party who had previously been at a disadvantage Take someone under your wing- If you take someone under your wing, you look after them while they are learning something Take your medicine- If you take your medicine, you accept the consequences of something you have done wrong Talking to a brick wall- If you talk to someone and they do not listen to you, it is like talking to a brick wall Taste of your own medicine- If you give someone a taste of their own medicine, you do something bad to someone that they have done to you to teach them a lesson The apple does not fall far from the tree- Offspring grow up to be like their parents Through thick and thin- If someone supports you through thick and thin, they support you during good times and bad U idioms Upset the apple cart- to create difficulty Under a cloud- If someone is suspected of having done something wrong, they are under a cloud Under fire- If someone is being attacked and criticized heavily, they are under fire Under your nose- If something happens right in front of you, especially if it is surprising or audacious, it happens under your nose Up for grabs- If something is up for grabs, it is available and whoever is first or is successful will get it Up to the neck- If someone's in something up to the neck, they are very involved in it, especially when it's something wrong Up a river without a paddle- If you up a river without a paddle, you are in an unfortunate situation, unprepared and with none of the resources to remedy the matter Uncharted waters- If you're in uncharted waters, you are in a situation that is unfamiliar to you, that you have no experience of and don't know what might happen Under lock and key- If something is under lock and key, it is stored very securely V idioms Vale of tears- This vale of tears is the world and the suffering that life brings. Velvet glove - This idiom is used to describe a person who appears gentle, but is determined and inflexible underneath. ('Iron fist in a velvet glove' is the full form.) Vent your spleen - If someone vents their spleen, they release all their anger about something. Vicar of Bray - A person who changes their beliefs and principles to stay popular with people above them is a Vicar of Bray Vicious circle - A vicious circle is a sequence of events that make each other worse- someone drinks because they are unhappy at work, then loses their job... 'Vicious cycle' is also used. Vinegar tits - A mean spirited women lacking in love or compassion. Virgin territory - If something is virgin territory, it hasn't been explored before. Voice in the wilderness - Someone who expresses an opinion that no one believes or listens to is a voice in the wilderness,especially if proved right later. Volte-face - If you do a volte-face on something, you make a sudden and complete change in your stance or position over an issue. Vultures are circling - If the vultures are circling, then something is in danger and its enemies are getting ready for the kill. W idioms Weight one's word- be careful to what one says Wait for a raindrop in the drought- When someone is waiting for a raindrop in the drought, they are waiting or hoping for something that is extremely unlikely to happen Walking on broken glass- When a person is punished for something Wet behind the ears- Someone who is wet behind the ears is either very young or inexperienced Whale of a time- If you have a whale of a time, you really enjoy yourself Work your fingers to the bone- If you work your fingers to the bone, you work extremely hard on something Wrench in the works- If someone puts or throws a wrench, or monkey wrench, in the works, they ruin a plan X idioms X factor - The dangers for people in the military that civilians do not face, for which they receive payment, are known as the X factor. X marks the spot - This is used to say where something is located or hidden. X-rated - If something is x-rated, it is not suitable for children. Y idioms Yah boo sucks- Yah boo & yah boo sucks can be used to show that you have no sympathy with someone. Yank my chain - If some one says this to another person (i.e. stop yanking my chain) it means for the other person to leave the person who said it alone and to stop bothering them. Yell bloody murder - If someone yells bloody murder, they protest angrily and loudly, or scream in fear. Yellow press - The yellow press is a term for the popular and sensationalist newspapers. Yellow streak- If someone has a yellow streak, they are cowardly about something. Yellow-bellied - A yellow-bellied person is a coward. Yen - If you have a yen to do something, you have a desire to do it. Yeoman's service - To do yeoman's service is to serve in an exemplary manner. Yes-man - Someone who always agrees with people in authority is a yes-man. Yesterday's man or Yesterday's woman - Someone, especially a politician or celebrity, whose career is over or on the decline is yesterday's man or woman. You are what you eat - This is used to emphasise the importance of a good diet as a key to good health. You can catch more flies with honey than with vinegar - This means that it is easier to persuade people if you use polite arguments and flattery than if you are confrontational. You can choose your friends, but you can't choose your family - Some things you can choose, but others you cannot, so you have to try to make the best of what you have where you have no choice. You can lead a horse to water, but you can't make it drink - This idiom means you can offer something to someone, like good advice, but you cannot make them take it. You can say that again - If you want to agree strongly with what someone has said, you can say 'You can say that again' as a way of doing so. You can't fight City Hall - This phrase is used when one is so cynical that one doesn't think one can change their Representatives. The phrase must have started with frustration towards a local body of government. You can't have cake and the topping, too - This idiom means that you can't have everything the way you want it, especially if your desires are contradictory. You can't have your cake and eat it - This idiom means that you can't have things both ways. For example, you can't have very low taxes and a high standard of state care. You can't hide elephants in mouse holes - means that some issues/problems/challenges cannot be hidden/concealed but have to be faced and dealt with. You can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear - If something isn't very good to start with, you can't do much to improve it. You can't make an omelette without breaking eggs - This idiom means that in order to achieve something or make progress, there are often losers in the process. You can't take it with you - Enjoy life, enjoy what you have and don't worry about not having a lot, especially money...because once you're dead, 'you can't take it with you.' For some, it means to use up all you have before you die because it's no use to you afterwards. You can't teach an old dog new tricks - It is difficult to make someone change the way they do something when they have been doing it the same way for a long time You can't un-ring a bell - This means that once something has been done, you have to live with the consequences as it can't be undone. You could have knocked me down with a feather - This idiom is used to mean that the person was very shocked or surprised. You do not get a dog and bark yourself - If there is someone in a lower position who can or should do a task, then you shouldn't do it. You get what you pay for - Something that is very low in price is not usually of very good quality. You reap what you sow - This means that if you do bad things to people, bad things will happen to you, or good things if you do good things. It is normally used when someone has done something bad. You said it!- Used to say you agree completely with something just said. You scratch my back and I'll scratch yours - This idiom means that if you do something for me, I'll return the favour. You what? - This is a very colloquial way of expressing surprise or disbelief at something you have heard. It can also be used to ask someone to say something again. You're toast - If someone tells you that you are toast, you are in a lot of trouble. You've got rocks in your head - Someone who has acted with a lack of intelligence has rocks in their head. You've made your bed- you'll have to lie in it - This means that someone will have to live with the consequences of their own actions. Young blood - Young people with new ideas and fresh approaches are young blood. Young Turk - A Young Turk is a young person who is rebellious and difficult to control in a company, team or organisation. Your belly button is bigger than your stomach - If your belly button is bigger than your stomach, you take on more responsibilities than you can handle. Your call - If something is your call, it is up to you to make a decision on the matter. Your name is mud - If someone's name is mud, then they have a bad reputation. Your sins will find you out - This idiom means that things you do wrong will become known. Z idioms Zero hour- The time when something important is to begin is zero hour. Zero tolerance - If the police have a zero tolerance policy, they will not overlook any crime, no matter how small or trivial. Zigged before you zagged - If you did things in the wrong order, you zigged before you zagged. Zip it - This is used to tell someone to be quiet. Zip your lip - If someone tells you to zip your lip, they want to to shut up or keep quiet about something. ('Zip it' is also used.)
- ESL | All Topics of ESL
Listening, Reading , Writing , Speaking , Grammar , Vocabulary for ESL English as a second or foreign language is the use of English by speakers with different native languages, often with students whose native language is not English and are learning to speak and write English, commonly among students. Language education for people learning English may be known as English as a foreign language (EFL), English as a second language (ESL), English for speakers of other languages (ESOL), English as an additional language (EAL), or English as a new language (ENL), which refers to the practice of studying English in a country where it is not the dominant language. These programs, especially ESL, are usually an academic subject, course, or program designed to teach English to students who are not yet proficient in the language. While some people only refer to learning in an English-speaking country, learning this language can also entail learning in a non-English speaking or non-native nation.
- SAT | Babar English
preparation for sat examination, english for sat examination, english test for sat examination SAT Introduction Idea Builders Reading writing Vocabulary Grammar What is the SAT? Many colleges require scores from the SAT or ACT tests as a part of the admissions process. Your SAT score is a key component of your college applications. SAT Basics SAT Length3 hours (plus 50 minutes if taking optional Essay) SAT Sections Math Evidence-Based Reading and Writing Essay (optional) SAT Cost$46 ($60 if taking SAT with Essay) Highest SAT Score1600 Average SAT Score1060 About the SAT The SAT is an entrance exam used by most colleges and universities to make admissions decisions. The SAT is a multiple-choice, pencil-and-paper test created and administered by the College Board. The purpose of the SAT is to measure a high school student's readiness for college, and provide colleges with one common data point that can be used to compare all applicants. College admissions officers will review standardized test scores alongside your high school GPA, the classes you took in high school, letters of recommendation from teachers or mentors, extracurricular activities, admissions interviews, and personal essays. How important SAT scores are in the college application process varies from school to school. Overall, the higher you score on the SAT and/or ACT, the more options for attending and paying for college will be available to you. When should I take the SAT? Most high school students take the SAT, the ACT, or both during the spring of their junior year or fall of their senior year. It's important to leave time to re-take the test if you need to raise your score before you apply to college. The SAT exam is offered nationally every year in August, October, November, December, March, May, and June. View all upcoming SAT test dates. What is on the SAT? There are two SAT sections: Math Evidence-Based Reading and Writing The SAT also includes an optional Essay section. SAT Essay scores are reported separately from overall test scores. Some colleges may require that you complete the SAT Essay. You can confirm each college's admissions policies on the school website or on our school profiles. How long is the SAT? The SAT is 3 hours long. If you choose to take the SAT with Essay, the test will be 3 hours and 50 minutes. How is the SAT scored? Each section of the SAT is scored on a 200 to 800 point scale. Your total SAT score is the sum of your section scores. The highest possible SAT score is 1600. If you take the Essay, you will receive a separate score. Should I take the SAT or the ACT? Most colleges and universities will accept scores from either the SAT or ACT, and do not favor one test over the other. That said, college-bound students are increasingly taking both the SAT and ACT. Changes made to the SAT in 2016 have made it easier than ever to prep for both tests concurrently—and earn competitive scores on both! The best way to decide if taking the SAT, ACT, or both tests is right for you is to take a timed full-length practice test of each type. Since the content and style of the SAT and ACT are very similar, factors like how you handle time pressure and what types of questions you find most challenging can help you determine which test is a better fit. Try our QUIZ: SAT, ACT, or Both? to learn more. How do I register for the SAT? SAT registration deadlines fall approximately five weeks before each test date. Register online on the College Board website. The College Board may require SAT registration by mail under special circumstances. How can I prep for the SAT? We can help. We have SAT prep solutions for every student and every budget. Source: https://www.princetonreview.com/college/sat-information Digital SAT Content Alignment: Overview The digital SAT Suite uses multistage adaptive testing (MST). Relying on MST means the digital SAT Suite fairly and accurately measures the same things with a shorter, more highly secure test while preserving test reliability. Each assessment in the digital SAT Suite has two sections: the Reading and Writing section and the Math section. In every assessment in the SAT Suite, including the SAT, students have 64 minutes to complete the Reading and Writing section and 70 minutes to complete the Math section. Each Reading and Writing module lasts 32 minutes, while each Math module lasts 35 minutes. When students complete the Reading and Writing section, they are moved to the Math section after a 10-minute break between the sections. Total testing time for the digital SAT Suite is 2 hours and 14 minutes for each assessment (SAT, PSAT/NMSQT, PSAT 10, and PSAT 8/9). Testing Modules Both the Reading and Writing and the Math sections are divided into two equal-length and separately timed stages, each composed of a module of questions. Students can move backward and forward among questions in each module before time runs out. When time runs out on the first module of each section, the test delivery platform moves students to the second module. The first module contains a broad mix of easy, medium, and hard questions. Based on how students perform on the first module, the second module of questions will either be more difficult or less difficult. Reading and Writing Section Question Distribution Questions on the Reading and Writing section represent one of four content domains, shown in the table below. Questions that test similar skills and knowledge are grouped together and arranged from easiest to hardest. Content DomainSkill/Knowledge Testing PointsOperational Question Distribution Craft and Structure Words in Context Text Structure and Purpose Cross-Text Connections 13–15 questions ~28%Information and Ideas Central Ideas and Details Command of Evidence (Textual, Quantitative) Inferences 12–14 questions ~26%Standard English Conventions Boundaries Form, Structure, and Sense 11–15 questions ~26%Expression of Ideas Rhetorical Synthesis Transitions 8–12 questions ~20% The first two domains—Craft and Structure and Information and Ideas—primarily address reading-related skills and knowledge, while the second two domains—Standard English Conventions and Expression of Ideas—primarily address writing-related skills and knowledge. Content Domains for SAT For Reading and Writing 1. Information and Ideas 1.1 Central Ideas and Details 1.2 Inferences 1.3 Command of Evidence (Textual and Quantitative) 2. Craft and Structure 2.1 Words in Context 2.2 Text Structure and Purpose 2.3 Cross-Text Connections 3. Expression of Ideas 3.1 Rhetorical Synthesis 3.2 Transitions 4. Standard English Conventions 4.1 Boundaries 4.2 Form, Structure, and Sense SAT- Exam day Preparation Tips from-https://satsuite.collegeboard.org What to Expect on Test Day Before test day, make sure you're familiar with these procedures... Fakhruddin Babar Nov 4, 2023 11 min read Essential Words for SAT Essential Words for SAT A abase (v.) to humiliate, degrade (After being overthrown and abased, the deposed leader offered to bow down to... Fakhruddin Babar Oct 22, 2020 79 min read
- SSC English 2nd Paper | Babar English
SSC-English-2nd-Paper-All-Questions-and-Answers SSC English 2nd Paper Board Questions Suggestion and Practice Exam Strategies SSC English 2nd Paper Most Important Suggestion for 2025 SSC English 2nd Paper Most Important Suggestion for 2025 SSC English 2nd Paper Most Important Suggestion for 2025 SSC English 2nd Paper Most Important Suggestion for 2025 SSC English 2nd Paper Most Important Suggestion for 2025 Key SSC English 2nd Paper Most Important Suggestion for 2025 Key SSC English 2nd Paper Most Important Suggestion for 2025 Key SSC English 2nd Paper Most Important Suggestion for 2025 Key English 2nd Paper Q. No-1 WITH CLUES ARTICLE, PREPOSTION & PARTS OF SPEECH Q. No-2 TABLE Q. No-3 RIGHT FORMS OF VERB Q. No-4 TRANSFORMATION Q. No-5 TAG QUESTION Q. No-6 PREFIX AND SUFFIX Q. No-7 PREPOSITION Q. No-8 CONNECTOR Q. No-9 PUNCTUATION Q. No-10 PARAGRAPH Q. No-11 APPLICATION Q. No-12 COMPOSITION Updated Version Q. No-1 WITH CLUES ARTICLE, PREPOSTION & PARTS OF SPEECH Q. No-2 TABLE Q. No-3 RIGHT FORMS OF VERB Q. No-4 TRANSFORMATION Q. No-5 TAG QUESTION Q. No-6 PREFIX AND SUFFIX Q. NO-7 PREPOSITION Q. No-8 CONNECTOR Q. No-9 PUNCTUATION Q. No-11 APPLICATION Q. No-10 PARAGRAPH Q. No-12 COMPOSITION Writing Skills for Examination Pargraph Writing Paragraph Collections Application Letter Writing Story Writing Graph, Chart, Diagram Describing Dialogue Writing Essay/Composition Writing Essay/Composition Collections E-mail CV with Cover Letter Report Writing Amplification Writing Notice Writing Purchase Order Writing Complaint Letter Writing Important Pargraphs for Exam Important Applications for Exam Important Letters for Exam Important Stories for Exam Bar Graphs for Exam Pie Charts for Exam Important Dialogues for Exam Important Compositions for Exam Writing Important Informal E-mails for Exam Important formal E-mails for Exam CV with Cover Letter Report Writing Amplification Writing Notice Writing Purchase Order Writing Complaint Letter Writing
- SSC English 1st Paper | Babar English
SSC-English-1st-Paper-All- Questions- and- Answers SSC ENGLISH 1ST PAPER Board Questions Suggestion and Practice Exam Strategies SSC English 1st Paper Model Questions for 2026 SSC English 1st Paper Model Questions for 2026 SSC English 1st Paper Model Questions for 2026 SSC English 1st Paper Model Questions for 2026 Peoms for SSC English 1st Paper2026 & 2027 Peoms for SSC English 1st Paper2026 & 2027 Peoms for SSC English 1st Paper2026 & 2027 Peoms for SSC English 1st Paper2026 & 2027 Stories for SSC English 1st Paper2026 & 2027 Stories for SSC English 1st Paper2026 & 2027 Stories for SSC English 1st Paper2026 & 2027 Stories for SSC English 1st Paper2026 & 2027 English 1st Paper Q. No-1A MULTIIPLE CHOICE QUESTION Q. No-2 SHORT ANSWER Q. No-3 WITHOUT CLUES Q. No-4 INFORMATION TRANSFER Q. No-5 SUMMARY WRITING Q. No-6 TABLE Q. No-7 REARRANGING Q. No-8 POEMS' QUESTIONS Q. No-9 STORIES' QUESTIONS Q. No-10 COMPLEING STORY Q. No-11 DIALOGUE Updated Version Q. No-1 MULTIIPLE CHOICE QUESTION SSC Eng-1st Multiple Choice Q. No-2 SHORT ANSWER Q. No-3 WTIHOUT CLUES Q. No-4 INFORMATION TRANSFER Q. No-5 SUMMARY WRITING Q. No-6 TABLE Q. No-7 REARRANGING Q. No-8 PARAGRAPH Q. No-9 COMPLETING STORY Q. No-10 GRAPH,CHART Q. No-11 EMAIL Q. No-12 DIALOGUE Writing Skills for Examination Pargraph Writing Paragraph Collections Application Letter Writing Story Writing Graph, Chart, Diagram Describing Dialogue Writing Essay/Composition Writing Essay/Composition Collections E-mail CV with Cover Letter Report Writing Amplification Writing Notice Writing Purchase Order Writing Complaint Letter Writing Important Pargraphs for Exam Important Applications for Exam Important Letters for Exam Important Stories for Exam Bar Graphs for Exam Pie Charts for Exam Important Dialogues for Exam Important Compositions for Exam Writing Important Informal E-mails for Exam Important formal E-mails for Exam CV with Cover Letter Report Writing Amplification Writing Notice Writing Purchase Order Writing Complaint Letter Writing Seen Comprehensions for SSC / English for Today for Class 9 &10 - Lessons' Contents & Comprehensive List 21st February is a memorable day- 21 February observed as - International Mother Language Day- Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today 26 March - Independence Day - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today A responsibility is a duty or an obligation to do something - Responsibility- Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today An e-mail - Let’s imagine a citizen’s ordinary day at work - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today APJ Abdul Kalam - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Bangladesh is now in the grip of all sorts of people - Air Pollution - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Bhutan is called the Jewel of the Eastern Himalayas - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Countries of the world rely heavily on petroleum, coal and natural gas -Renewable energy - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Creative career - Have you ever thought of a very creative career? - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Eid - Eld is the main religious festival of the Muslims in Bangladesh - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Fish population - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Fish population is in serious danger from global warming - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Girl by Jamaica Kincaid - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Good citizen a young man found life in the family in his village full of problems -Ruplal- Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Graffiti - Abu Sayeed of Rokeya University was shot and killed by police - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Hi, I’m Shyam. I’m from Magura - Shyam - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Humans can neither change the sun's radiation - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today I know you will wonder if I say the best thing that ever happened to me - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today I was a custom-house officer - One dark December afternoon, a letter, but of a different nature, arrived- Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today In the next class Ms Choudhury tells her students the story of Lipi - Lipi, a 14-year old girl, had been in class 9 - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today India is our closet neighbour - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Is there anybody here who has ever crossed a river by a boat?” - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Lake Baikal - Lake Baikal is the deepest and one of the biggest and lakes of the world - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Let's imagine a citizen's ordinary - Let's imagine a citizen's ordinary day at work. - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today London Olympics - The London Games gave us Michael Phelps vs. Usain Bolt - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Long ago, a young man found life in the family in his village full of problems -Ruplal- Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Mainul Islam - Mainul Islam is a qualified farmer in Naogaon - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Maldives - The Republic of Maldives is an island country in the Indian Ocean - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Man can neither change the sun’s radiation nor the earth’s orbit around the sun - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today May Day - International Workers Day - May 1- Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Meherjan lives in a slum - The Greed of the Mighty Rivers - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Michael Madhusudan Dutt - Michael Madhusudan Dutt was a celebrated Bengali poet and dramatist - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Toda Mother Teresa - Mother Teresa was moved by the sight of the sick - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Mr. Moti by Rahad Abir - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Nepal is one of the most charming countries in Asia - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today O Me ! O Life ! - Seen Comprehension / Poem - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Once upon a time in Venice - The Merchant of Venice -Antonio had a close friend named Bassanio- Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Paharpur - Paharpur is an important archaeological site situated in a village named ‘Paharpur’ in Naogaon -Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Partha Pratim Majumder - The pioneer of Bangladeshi modern art Zainul Abedin-Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Pastimes - Traditional childhood pastimes- Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Pohela Boishakh - First day of Bangla new year - Pahela Boishakh - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Pritilata Waddedar - Pritilata Waddedar was born in Chattogram on 5 May 1911 - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Shat Gambuj Mosque - Heritage - Khan Jahan Ali- Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English fo Sohan lives in a village in the south-west part of Bangladesh - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Sri Lanka - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Steven Paul Jobs - Steve Jobs was the co-founder, chairman and chief executive officer of Apple- Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today The class comes up with different problems- Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today The Internet - The Internet technology has helped developed number of web sites -The advantages of the Internet technol-Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today The Statue of Liberty - Liberty Enlightening the World- Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today The Story of an Hour - Knowing that Mrs. Mallard was afflicted with a heart trouble - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Today there are many jobs where you need English - English for us in Bangladesh is all the more important - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for What is Loneliness? - Loneliness is a universal emotion - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today What type of job do you want - Have you ever thought of a very delicate career? - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Zahir Raihan - Zahir Raihan was one of the most talented film makers in Bangladesh - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Zainul Abedin - The pioneer of Bangladeshi modern art - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today Ad Ad Ad Ad
- ENGLISH
785a8fce-54f2-434a-92c8-b57da58bd95e JSC BOARD QUESTION ENGLISH FIRST PAPER JSC English Board Questions Solution
- SSC Examination 2023
SSC -2023 Reduced Syllabus SSC Examinaiton-2022 Syllabus, Suggestions and Model Questions on reduced syllabus English 1st Paper Model Question Revised Syllabus for SSC- 2022 To get most important model questions for SSC-2022 click on the following link English 1st Paper Model Questions SSC Examination-2022 English First Paper Suggestion Seen Passage 21st February is a memorable day 21st February has been observed 26 March, our independence day Countries of the world rely Human can neither change May Day or International Workers Day Meherjan lives in a slum on the Mother Teresa Partha Pratim Majumder Steven Paul Jobs Today there are many jobs where you need English Zainul Abedin Pahela Boishakh Paragraph A Book Fair /A Book Fair you have visited recently.1DB-2019 & 2015; SB, DB, BB-2010; BB-2009; CB-2005; Ctg B-2004] A Day Labourer A Railway Station A Rainy Day A rainy season A School Library [CtgB-2019] A School Magazine A Street Accident A Street Hawker A Tea Stall [SB-2019; DB-2015] A Winter Morning [BB-2019 & 2003; DjB-2015; CB-2014; DjB-2014; DB, SB-2009] Climate Change Deforestation [All boards-2018] Early Rising Environment Pollution (air,water)/DB-2019; SB-2016, DB-2019, CB-2016; RB-2016] [DB-2016] Food Adulteration Global Warming Information Technology Load-shedding CtgB-2016; 2002; 2013-2011; BB-2011, 2003; BB-2010; 2008, 2003, 2001; CB, JB, SB-2007; JB-2003 May Day Mobile Phone Our National Flag Price Hike The Life of a Farmer Traffic Jam[JB-2015] Tree Plantation [JB-2019 & 2014; DjB-2016; BB-2016; CtgB-2015; RB-2009,2004; DB2008] Visit to a place of historical interest Your School Library". [CB-2019 & 2015; R13-2014, 2010; .1B-2009; CtgB-2009; SB‑2008] Most Important E-mails A historical place that you have visited/picnic a picnic you have enjoyed.[DB-2019; CB-2010 & 2006; DjB- 2012; SB- 2012; BB-2008; CtgB-2004; CtgB-2004] a street accident about your progress of studies. [CtgB-2019; CB-2015] advising him not to adopt unfair means in the examination. [DB-2003, 2002; BB-2003] advising him not to mix with bad company and be sincere to his study. advising him/her to give up smoking. SB-2015 aim in life. [SB-2014] annual prize giving ceremony of your school. DB-2016; DB-2013; RB-2010; BB-2003; CB-2001; RB-2001] Bangladesh and her people. [CB-2017; SB-2017,2008; BB-2015; DB-2007] benefits of reading newspaper. [CtgB-2016 2013.BB-2013, 2009] co-curricular activities of your school. [DB-2017, 2008] [RB-2019] BB-2017] condolence at her/his father's or Mother’s death. [BB-2012, 2007; CB-2003] congratulating him/her on his/her brilliant success in the exam. CtgB-2015; DjB-2013; RB-2012; CtgB-2010,2007; SB-2009; BB-2011, 2004; RB-2003, 2008, 2012; CB- 2008, 2012] annual sports day of your school. experience during the summer vacation. foods and the food-habits of the people of Bangladesh. (DB-2009; RB-2007; SB-2006; CB-2005] how to improve in English. [DB-2015; .113-2009; SB-2007] importance of physical exercise. [SB-2019; DB-2017; CB-20091 importance of reading newspaper. inviting him to attend the party of your birthday. [DB-2005;113-2012; SB-2003] inviting him/her to join the marriage ceremony of your sister. [CtgB-2014] inviting to join a picnic. [RB-2013; JB-2010] journey that you made. [All Boards-2018] plan after the SSC examination. [CB 2019. 2016, 2014; DjB-2019 & 2009; DB-2019, 2011 & 2006; BB-2019, 2010 & 2006; SB-2016 & 2011, DB-2014 & 2011; RB-2011; CtgB-2008] preparation for the ensuing SSC Examination. [DB-2016, 2011] requesting him/her for staying a few days with you during the summer vacation. [BB-2016) thanking him for the birthday gift. IBB-2017,2014; BB -2017; BB-2010; CB-2002, 2001; CtgB-2001] thanking him for the hospitality shown to you by him and Other members of his family. [BB-2013; CB, CtgB-2011; S13-2010; RB-2009; DB-2006; BB-2002] Most Important Dialogues advantages and disadvantages of village life and city life. DB-2019; DB-2016] aim in life. ID1B-2017] [CB-2014] annual prize giving ceremony of your school. /BB-2019] bad effects of copying in the exam. [BB-2015] bad effects of deforestation. bad effects of smoking. [RB-2017; BB-2016] benefits of early rising. [All Boards-2018; CtgB-2009] borrowing a book from a library. BB-2016 causes and remedies of road accident/ the road accidents and how to prevent it. ID1B-20191 computer club in your school. [CtgB-2015] English language. [1B-2017; BB-2009; CB-2008; SB-2019] Environment pollution. good effects of morning walk [DB-2015] health problems, between you and a doctor BB-2017; CtgR-2008; RB-2008; JB-20071 how to eradicate illiteracy from our country. [CB-2017,2007; BB-2015, 4B-2014.8-2009, SB-2008, CtgB-2007] importance of education in the development of a nation [DB-2017] importance of games and sports in our life. DB-2019) importance of learning computer. DB-2019 & 2016] importance of physical exercise DB-20/9, CB-2015] importance of reading newspaper. [CtgB-2019; CB-2016; RB-2016] importance/necessity of tree plantation. [CtgB-2017; BB-2007 Merits and demerits of mobile phone/Facebook/internet [SB-2017; SB-2015] preparation for the SSC Examination. [CtgB-2016; RB-2015] proper use of time and its benefits. SSC Examination-2022 English Second Paper Suggestion CV with Cover Letter CV with a cover letter for the post of a Computer Operator in a company. [CB-2019; RB-2019; DB-2015; BB-2015] CV with a cover letter for the post assistant teachers/teachers/English teachers. [JB-2019; CtgB-2019 & 2015; CB-2017; DjB-2015; RE-2015; SB-2015] CV with a cover letter for the post for the position of a salesman/junior sales officer in a manufacturing company. [SB-2019; BB-2019; RB-2016] CV with a cover letter for the post of a Medical Representative in a Square Medicine Company. Your CV should not exceed on page. [DjB-2019; BB-2017; CtgB-2016] CV with a cover letter for the post of a computer programmer in a renowned company named "Daffodil Computers". Your CV shouldn't exceed on page. (DB-2019; SB-2017] CV with a cover letter for the post of Accounts Officer will be appointed in the Prime Bank. [All Boards-2018; CB -2015; JB-2015] CV with a cover letter for the post for the post of "A Receptionist" in Medical Centre Hospital, Chattogram. /DB-20/7] CV with a cover letter to the HR Manager for the post for the post of a junior officer' in ABC Bank. MB-2017; SB-2016] CV with a cover letter for the post for the post of a Librarian in a renowned college. [D18-2017 & 2016] CV with a cover letter for the post for the position of an IT Officer position in a mobile company. [JB-2017] CV with a cover letter for the post for the post of an English news caster in a renowned Satellite TV Channel. Your CV should not exceed on page. (CtgB-2017] CV with a cover letter for the post for the post of an " Office Assistant" of Berger Company Ltd. [DB-2016] CV with a cover letter for the post of a Cashier to the GM, Pubali Bank, Dhaka. [CB-2016] CV with a cover letter for the post for the post of Public Relation Officer in an Insurance Company in The Daily Star. SB-2016] CV with a cover letter. for that post for the post of "Lecturer in English" of Bangladesh Cadet Colleges. You want to apply for the post. Now write a CV with a cover letter for the post for a news reporter in the Daily Star. CV with cover letter for the post for the post of Probationary Officer in a reputed bank. CV for the post for the position of Marketing Manager in a renowned mobile phone company. CV/Resume with a cover letter for the post of a journalist in a reputed news agency. Writing Formal Letter Debating Club in your school compound. [CB-2019;113-2019; RB-2017& 2008; B13-2017; CtgB-2016] enhancing library facilities. [CtgB-2017] extra lessons after your regular class. [DJ-B-2019] for a seat in the school hostel. for a testimonial. [RB-2015; DB 2009 & 2001; SB-2008; BB-2007; SB-2005 & 2003] for morning school full free studentship. KtgB-2015; BB-2004] help from the poor fund. [CB-2016 & 2015; RB-2004; 1)13-2003 & 2001; JB-2003, 2001; 513-2001] increasing common room facilities. [JB-2017; SB-2017& 2007; Dj13 2015; BB-2015 &2009;] permission to go on a study tour. [813-2019 & 2015; BB-2019; DjB-2016, RB-2016, DB-20151 relief and medical aid for the flood ( affected people of your area. [DB-2019; SB-2016] setting up a canteen in your school campus. [All Boards-2018; DB-2016, JB-2016, BB-20I6] setting up a common room in your school. setting up a computer club. [CtgB-2019; DB-2017; CB-2017; JB-2015; DjB-2009; JB-2009] setting up a multimedia classroom/ providing multimedia facilities in the classroom. setting up an English language club. to sink at least three tubewells in your village. transfer certificate. [RB-2019]
- listening
2420f83e-4181-4f36-918a-474c1073b3be
- Grade 8 - JSC | Babar English
JSC English- First Paper & Second Paper ENGLISH FOR JSC EXAMINATION JSC Model Tests SENTENCE STRUCTURES JSC English 1st Paper Board Questions JSC English 2nd Paper Board Questions JSC English Board Questions Solution Marks Distribution of English for JSC Total marks 100 Section A: Seen part (20) Test items Marks Distribution Source 1. Multiple Choice Question 1×7=7 Seen 2. Gap filling (without clues) 5 Seen 3. Short question 2×4=8 Seen Section B: Unseen part (25) 4. Information Transfer 1×5=5 Unseen 5. True/False 1×5=5 Unseen 6. Fill in the gaps with clues 1×5=5 Unseen 7. Gap filling with clues 0.5×10=5 Unseen 8. Matching sentences 1×5=5 Unseen Section C: Grammar (25) 9. Speech/Narration 5 10. Use of Articles 5 11. Punctuation 5 12. Changing sentences 1×5=5 (Voice, Sentences, Interrogative, Affirmative, Negative, Exclamatory) 13. Prefix and Suffix 5 Section D: Writing (30) 14. Dialogue writing 10 15. Paragraph writing 10 16. Formal/ Informal Email 10 Grammar and composition based paper 2 Grammar items: Degree of comparison, gerund and participle, modals, linking words, summary writing, completing story English Q. No-1A MULTIIPLE CHOICE QUESTION Q. No-2 SHORT ANSWER Q. No-3 WTIHOUT CLUES Q. No-4 INFORMATION TRANSFER Q. No-5 SUMMARY WRITING Q. No-6 TABLE Q. No-7 REARRANGING Q. No-8 PARGRAPH Q. No-9 COMPLEING STORY Q. No-10 GRAPH,CHART Q. No-11 EMAIL Q. No-12 DIALOGUE Q. No-1 WITH CLUES ARTICLE, PREPOSTION & PARTS OF SPEECH Q. No-2 WITHOUT ARTICLE, PREPOSTION & PARTS OF SPEECH Q. No-3 TABLE Q. No-4 RIGHT FORMS OF VERB Q. No-5 NARRATION Q. No-6 TRANSFORMATION Q. No-7 SENTENCE COMPLETION Q. No-8 PREFIX AND SUFFIX Q. No-9 TAG QUESTION Q. No-10 CONNECTOR Q. No-11 PUNCTUATION Q. No-12 CV WITH COVER LETTER Q. No-13 APLLICATION Q. No-14 PARAGRAPH Q. No-15 COMPOSITION JSC EXAMINATION-2023 English Suggestion Part A: Seen Passage (20 Marks) 1. Nakshi Kantha is a kind of embroidered quilt.*** 2. The ethnic people in Bangladesh hold a very important place in the culture of the country.*** 3. Bangladesh cuisine is rich and varied with the use of many spices.*** 4. Shamima's misery started the day she was married.*** 5. At the farthest corner of Bangladesh there is a village called Tarapur.*** 6. Thousands of years ago, the first pearl was probably discovered while human beings were searching for good at the seashore.** 7. River gypsies are an ethnic group of people in Bangladesh.*** 8. River gypsies in Bangladesh are having various problems.*** 9. Once upon a time, a dove and a bat were very good friends.** 10. Zara lives with her parents in London.** 11. Human beings conquered the distance on earth by discovering wheels.** 12. Communication of ideas is at the centre of civilization. 13. There is a small village called Bhabanipur in Jhenaidah.*** 14. Shamima started to tell us her story.** 15. The Tha Kha floating market is more traditional with a few tourist visiting than other floating markets.** 16. Health is the condition of our body and mind.* 17. The word hygiene means the practice of keeping ourselves clean.* 18. Rumi Akter, 13, is in class 8 at Prime School in Chattogram.* 19.The Historic 7th March speech*** 20.Bangabandhu and language movement*** Part B: Unseen Passage (25 Marks) 1. John Keats was not only a deeply thoughtful poet but also the most studious and inspired artist among the romantics of the 19th century. 2. Mother Teresa, the servant of humanity, was born on August 26, 1910, in Macedonia. 3. The greatest dramatist of English literature named Shakespeare was born and died on the same date. 4. Captain Mohiuddin Jahangir was an officer in the Bangladesh Army during the 1971 Liberation War. 5. Ravindranath Tagore was one of the greatest poets of Bangla literature. 6. Jibanananda Das was born in a small town of Barishal in 1899. 7. Begum Rokeya was born in 1880 at Pairabond, a village in the district of Rangpur. 8. Zainul Abedin was born at a village in Kishoreganj in 1914. 9. Ravindranath Tagore was one of the most leading poets I'm the history of world literature. 10. The world is full of great men. 11. The Eiffel Tower in Paris was named after Gustave Eiffel, a Frenchman who built the tower. 12. Marconi was an Italian Inventor. 13. Jonathan Swift was born of English parents in Dublin in 1667. 14. George Washington was the first President of the USA. 15. Albert Einstein, one of the greatest scientists of modern age, was born of Jewish parents in Germany in 1879 AD. 16. Lord Byron was an English poet lived from 1788 to 1824. 17. Sher-e- Bangla A. K. Fazlul Huq was born in 1872 at the village of Chakhar in Barishal. 18. John Donne was born in 1573 in London. 19. Cricket is one of the most popular games, especially, one day cricket. Question Number: 6 ( Cloze Test with clues) 1. Nature has made an.... 2. Time and tide wait for none. No.... 3. Floods cause huge damages. They.... 4. Road accidents have become a common..... 5. Man has an unquenchable thirst..... 6. Books are men's best friends in.... 7. Proper education..... 8. Patriotism is an inherent quality of... 9. Women are nowadays as important as men in society. They.... 10. Trees are gifts of..... 11. Nature has given her.... 12. A rainy day is dull and gloomy.... 13. A newspaper is a storehouse of knowledge.... 14. Honesty is a great virtue..... 15. Students should not..... 16. Travelling is very interesting. It is a part of.... 17. Physical exercise means the regular movement of different parts of the body.... 18. Dengue fever is one of the fatal diseases.... 19. Student life is the most useful and..... 20. People use internet for personal and.... 21. Education is compared light. Proper education provides a learner with .... 22. Our freedom fighters are the real heroes of our country..... 23. We live in age of science. We can see the influence of science in every..... 24. Student life is a life of.... 25. Good health means the... Question Number: 7 (Cloze Test without Clues) 1. A book fair is our best friend. By.... 2. Truthfulness is a novel virtue. It is... 3. Bangladesh is one of the most densely populated country.... 4. Manner is the mirror if human character. Good manner is an integral part.... 5. Television is the most widely used.... 6. Education is one of the basic needs of human being. It is essential.... 7. Honesty is a great virtue. It helps a man to.... 8. Man cannot live ..... 9. Patriotism is love for one's.... 10. An honest man is a true to.... 11. We live in Bangladesh. We..... 12. Modern science... 13. There are so many trees and plants in Bangladesh. Trees are.... 14. Sincerity is the key to success.... 15. Kazi Nazrul Islam is.... Question Number: 8 (Matching Sentences) 1. Education is the.... 2. Early rising.... 3. Illiteracy is a curse..... 4. Everyone has to..... 5. Culture is... 6. Our freedom fighters are... 7. Unemployment is.... 8. Culture is s complete picture.... 9. People do not eat the same food..... 10. Character is practically..... 11. Newspaper carries news and views.... 12. An educated mother... 13. We earn money so that.... 14. Education... 15. Today most of the students.... 16. Drug bear a terrible effect.... 17. A teacher plays a vital role in.... 18. Frustration is the cause.... 19. A flower is regarded as the.... 20. Trees are our..... 21. Students have.... 22. Drug addiction is now.... 23. Physical exercise means... 24. The secret of success lies... 25. Punctuality means coming... Part C: Grammar (25 Marks) Question Number: 9 (Adding suitable suffix, prefix or both) 1. Kazi Nazrul Islam is very.... 2. As human beings we should gain some moral qualities..... 3. Our education remains..... 4. There was a poor farmer in a village.... 5. The importance of television is beyond..... 6. Honesty is the best of all virtues.... 7. Money is the means of leading..... 8. Dhaka is the.... 9. Our freedom fighters fought... 10. The tourist are enchanted with the natural beauties of Bangladesh... 11. Humayan Ahmed was a famous novelist of our country.... 12. Freedom fighters is a..... 13. Illiteracy means in inability to read and write...... 14. Early rising is the habit of getting up from bed early in the morning.... 15. Truthfulness is a great virtue.... 16. Perseverance is a great virtue to be..... 17. An ideal student is.... 18. Success in life depends on the proper...... 19. Teaching is a novel profession.... 20. Trees are useful to man in many ways..... 21. A good student is..... 22. Patriotism means love for one's country..... 23. Health is wealth. A man with.... 24. Eve-teasing is one of our social problems.... 25. Student life is the golden season of life.... Writing Part (D) Dialogue Writing 1. Write a dialogue between you and your friend about the necessity of reading newspaper. 2. Write a dialogue between you and your friend about your preparation for the exam. 3. Write a dialogue between you and your friend about the value of physical exercise 4. Write a dialogue between you and your friend about the importance of learning English 5. Write a dialogue between you and your friend about your aim in life 6. Write a dialogue between you and your friend about the merits and demerits mobile phone 7. Write a dialogue between you and your friend about the bad effect of smoking 8. Write a dialogue between doctor and you about your illness 9. Write a dialogue between you and your friend about the importance of tree plantation 10. Write a dialogue between you and your friend about the bad effect of illiteracy 11. Write a dialogue between two friends on how to make a good result Email Writing 1. An email to your friend about your Preposition for JSC exam 2. An email to your friend thanking her for the present she sent on your birthday. 3. An email to your friend congratulations him on his brilliant result in the JSC exam 4. An email to your friend inviting him/her to accompany you to a picnic 5. An email to your father asking for some money 6. An email to your friend thanking him and other members of his family for their hospitality 7. An email to your friend about the annual sports day of your school 8. An email to your friend inviting him to attend the party of your birthday 9. An email to your friend requesting him to attend the marriage ceremony of your elder sister 10. An email to your friend inviting him to visit your country Paragraph Writing 1. A School Library 2. A School Magazine 3. Traffic Jam 4. Tree Plantation 5. A Tea Stall 6. A Winter Morning 7. Our National Flag 8. A Rainy Day 9. A Street Accident 10. Load Shedding 11. A Street Hawker 12. The importance of Learning English You can also read Pargraph Writing Important Pargraphs for Exam Application Important Applications for Exam Letter Writing Important Letters for Exam Story Writing Important Stories for Exam Graph, Chart, Diagram Describing Bar Graphs for Exam Pie Charts for Exam Dialogue Writing Important Dialogues for Exam Essay/Composition Writing Important Compositions for Exam Writing E-mail Important Informal E-mails for Exam Important formal E-mails for Exam CV with Cover Letter Report Writing Amplification Writing Notice Writing Purchase Order Writing Complaint Letter Writing
- Listening | Babar English
listening for IELTS, Listeting practice for ielts, IELTS listening mock tests, tactics for IELTS Listening, Listening tests for IELTS Test format – IELTS Listening (30 minutes) You will listen to four recordings of native English speakers and then write your answers to a series of questions. Recording 1 – a conversation between two people set in an everyday social context. Recording 2 – a monologue set in an everyday social context, e.g. a speech about local facilities. Recording 3 – a conversation between up to four people set in an educational or training context, e.g. a university tutor and a student discussing an assignment. Recording 4 – a monologue on an academic subject, e.g. a university lecture. Assessors will be looking for evidence of your ability to understand the main ideas and detailed factual information, the opinions and attitudes of speakers, the purpose of an utterance and evidence of your ability to follow the development of ideas. IELTS Listening description Paper format: There are four parts with ten questions each. The questions are designed so that the answers appear in the order they are heard in the audio. The first two parts deal with situations set in everyday social contexts. In Part 1, there is a conversation between two speakers (for example, a conversation about travel arrangements), and in Part 2, there is a monologue in (for example, a speech about local facilities). The final two parts deal with situations set in educational and training contexts. In Part 3, there is a conversation between two main speakers (for example, two university students in discussion, perhaps guided by a tutor), and in Part 4, there is a monologue on an academic subject. The recordings are heard only once. They include a range of accents, including British, Australian, New Zealand, American and Canadian. Timing: Approximately 30 minutes (plus 10 minutes transfer time). No. of questions: 40 Task types: A variety of question types are used, chosen from the following: multiple choice, matching, plan/map/diagram labelling, form/note/table/flow-chart/summary completion, sentence completion. Answering: Test takers write their answers on the question paper as they listen and at the end of the test are given 10 minutes to transfer their answers to an answer sheet. Care should be taken when writing answers on the answer sheet as poor spelling and grammar are penalised. Marks: Each question is worth 1 mark. IELTS Listening in detail A detailed look at the paper with links to related resources. Task type 1 – Multiple choice Task type and format: In multiple choice tasks, there is a question followed by three possible answers, or the beginning of a sentence followed by three possible ways to complete the sentence. Test takers are required to choose the one correct answer - A, B or C. Sometimes, test takers are given a longer list of possible answers and told that they have to choose more than one. In this case, they should read the question carefully to check how many answers are required. Task focus: Multiple choice questions are used to test a wide range of skills. The test taker may be required to have a detailed understanding of specific points or an overall understanding of the main points of the listening text. No. of questions: Variable Task type 2 – Matching Task type and format: Test takers are required to match a numbered list of items from the listening text to a set of options on the question paper. The set of options may be criteria of some kind. Task focus: Matching assesses the skill of listening for detail and whether a test taker can understand information given in a conversation on an everyday topic, such as the different types of hotel or guest house accommodation. It also assesses the ability to follow a conversation between two people. It may also be used to assess test takers’ ability to recognise relationships and connections between facts in the listening text. No. of questions: Variable Task type 3 – Plan, map, diagram labelling Task type and format: Test takers are required to complete labels on a plan (eg of a building), map (eg of part of a town) or diagram (e.g. of a piece of equipment). The answers are usually selected from a list on the question paper. Task focus: This type of task assesses the ability to understand, for example, a description of a place, and to relate this to a visual representation. This may include being able to follow language expressing spatial relationships and directions (e.g. straight on/through the far door). No. of questions: Variable Task type 4 – Form, note, table, flow-chart, summary completion Task type and format: Test takers are required to fill in the gaps in an outline of part or of all of the listening text. The outline will focus on the main ideas/facts in the text. It may be: 1. a form: often used to record factual details such as names 2. a set of notes: used to summarise any type of information using the layout to show how different items relate to one another 3. a table: used as a way of summarising information which relates to clear categories – e.g. place/time/price, 4. a flow-chart: used to summarise a process which has clear stages, with the direction of the process shown by arrows. Test takers may have to select their answers from a list on the question paper or identify the missing words from the recording, keeping to the word limit stated in the instructions. Test takers do not have to change the words from the recording in any way. Test takers should read the instructions very carefully as the number of words or numbers they should use to fill the gaps will vary. A word limit is given, for example, ‘NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER’. Test takers are penalised for writing more than the stated number of words, and test takers should check this word limit carefully for each task. Contracted words will not be tested. Hyphenated words count as single words. Task focus: This focuses on the main points which a listener would naturally record in this type of situation. No. of questions: Variable Task type 5 – Sentence completion Task type and format: Test takers are required to read a set of sentences summarising key information from all the listening text or from one part of it. They then fill a gap in each sentence using information from the listening text. A word limit is given, for example, ‘NO MORE THAN ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER’. Test takers are penalised for writing more than the stated number of words. (Test takers should check this word limit carefully for each task: the limit is either ONE, TWO or THREE words). Contracted words will not be tested. Hyphenated words count as single words. Task focus: Sentence completion focuses on the ability to identify the key information in a listening text. Test takers have to understand functional relationships such as cause and effect. No. of questions: Variable Task type 6 – Short-answer questions Task type and format: Test takers are required to read a question and then write a short answer using information from the listening text. A word limit is given, for example, ‘NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER’. Test takers are penalised for writing more than the stated number of words. (Test takers should check this word limit carefully for each task.) Contracted words will not be tested. Hyphenated words count as single words. Sometimes test takers are given a question which asks them to list two or three points. Task focus: Sentence completion focuses on the ability to listen for concrete facts, such as places, prices or times, within the listening text. No. of questions: Variable IELTS Listening – how it's marked The Listening test is marked by certificated markers, who are regularly monitored to ensure their reliability. All answer sheets, after being marked, are further analysed by Cambridge Assessment English. Band score conversion A Band Score conversion table is produced for each version of the Listening test which translates scores out of 40 into the IELTS 9-band scale. Scores are reported in whole bands and half bands. One mark is awarded for each correct answer in the 40-item test. Care should be taken when writing answers on the answer sheet as poor spelling and grammar are penalised. 00:00 / 01:04 audio Below are some resources you can use to train and maintain your listening skills daily. YouTube - https://www.youtube.com BBC Learning English - http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish TED - https://www.ted.com/ BBC radio - https://www.bbc.co.uk/worldserviceradio ABC news in Australia - https://radio.abc.net.au/stations/news/live?play=true Listening Test Audios Youtube Link https://www.youtube.com/@ieltslisteningaudio/videos Read More Updated Contents IELTS IELTS Academic Writing Task-1 IELTS General Training Writing Task-1 IELTS Grammar IELTS Idea Builders IELTS Reading IELTS Speaking IELTS Speaking Part -3 IELTS Speaking Part-1 IELTS Speaking Part-2 IELTS Vocabulary IELTS Writing IELTS Writing Task-2 Essay Writing IELTS Listening
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preparation for CELTA, celta tests, english practice for celta CELTA CELTA is an initial teacher training qualification for teaching English as a second or foreign language (ESL and EFL). It is provided by Cambridge Assessment English through authorised Cambridge English Teaching Qualification centres and can be taken either full-time or part-time. CELTA was developed to be suitable both for those interested in Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) and for Teaching English to the Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL).[1] [2] The full name of the course was originally the Certificate in English Language Teaching to Adults and is still referred to in this way by some course providers. However, in 2011 the qualification title was amended on the Ofqual register to the Cambridge English Level 5 Certificate In Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (CELTA)[3] in order to reflect that the wider range of students that teachers might have, including younger learners. CELTA is designed for candidates with little or no previous English language teaching (ELT) experience. It is also taken by candidates with some teaching experience who have received little practical teacher training or who wish to gain internationally recognised qualification. Candidates should have English language skills equivalent to at least C1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) or an IELTS score of 7.[4] [5] CELTA gives equal emphasis to theory and practice. The strong practical element demonstrates to employers that successful candidates have the skills to succeed in the classroom.[6] Courses can be taken full-time or part-time through one of three modes of delivery: fully face-to-face, in a blended format that combines on-line self-study with practical teaching experience, or fully online, with teaching practice and input all being delivered online through a video conferencing platform such as Zoom. A full-time, face-to-face course typically lasts between four and five weeks. CELTA is a continuous assessment course (i.e. participants are assessed throughout the course) leading to a certificate qualification.[7] Candidates who successfully complete the course can start working in a variety of English language teaching contexts around the world.[8] CELTA is regulated at Level 5 of the Qualifications and Credit Framework for England, Wales and N. Ireland and is suitable for teachers at Foundation and Developing level on the Cambridge English Teaching Framework.[9]
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Best websites for JSC, SSC and HSC English tests and authentic source for IELTS, SAT, Duolingo, ACT and TOEFL Examinations. ALL THE INFO What You Need to Know I believe you must bring your whole self to the table if you want to thrive in today’s crazy world; your personality, your sense of humor, and most importantly, your heart. All of these elements brought me to start babarenglish. Ever since I launched this project, the blog has been thriving and has quickly gained a loyal following. To see what I’ve been up to, browse my site, learn about my passions, and explore what excites and interests you as well. About the teacher My name is Fakhruddin Babar, and I am an Assistant Professor specializing in English. For the past twenty years, I have dedicated myself to teaching English as a second language. My academic journey began at Chittagong University, Bangladesh where I earned a Master's degree in English Language and Literature in 2009. Following this, I pursued further studies in London for two years, enhancing my expertise in English. My teaching career spans various educational levels, including schools, colleges, and universities. To solidify my proficiency as an English instructor, I completed the CELTA course from Cambridge University, a globally recognized qualification for teaching English. Beyond teaching, I hold a Post Graduate Diploma in Management Studies and engage in small-scale business activities. This business diploma has proven invaluable, particularly in teaching Business English courses, as it equips me with the relevant knowledge to address specific industry needs. I am passionate about continually improving my English skills. I enjoy watching English movies and TV series, exploring presentations on Ted.com, and reading English books. Occasionally, I organize English club meetings with friends, providing an opportunity for us to converse and enhance our language skills in a social setting. With extensive experience in preparing students for the IELTS examination, I have attended seminars conducted by Andrew Thomas, an IELTS Principal Examiner. These seminars focused on maximizing IELTS scores through a detailed analysis of test tasks and assessment criteria, and on bridging the gap between test preparation and language skill development. The primary joy in my profession comes from the deep satisfaction of helping others achieve their dreams. Many of my students have gained admission to foreign universities, often securing scholarships. Others have successfully passed interviews for international companies after completing Business English training, and many have achieved their target band scores in the IELTS exam. Teaching, for me, is not just a job but a profound calling. It allows me to impact lives positively by helping individuals reach their personal and professional goals. This commitment to education and continuous improvement drives my passion for teaching English and ensures that I stay updated with the latest methodologies and resources in the field. Whether in the classroom, through business language courses, or in preparation for exams like IELTS, my goal is to provide my students with the tools they need to succeed in an increasingly globalized world. Degree BA (Honours) in English Language and Literature MA in English Language and Literature Certificates CELTA ( Cambridge University) Master Teachers' Training Success stories I have taught hundreds of students for last more than one decade and amazingly most of the students achieved their desired score while some of them even scored 8.5 in IELTS examination. Students comments with their credentials: For any suggestion, comment, complaint or recommendation please feel free to let me know at-babarfeni@yahoo.com
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