Paragraph Writing
The Padma Bridge
The Padma Multipurpose Bridge is an important road and rail bridge over the Padma River in Bangladesh. It was built using resources from Bangladesh itself. The bridge connects Louhfijong, Munshiganj to Shariatpur and Madaripur, linking the southwest of the country to the northern and eastern regions, and joining 21 southern districts with the capital.This bridge has two levels: the top level carries a four-lane highway, while the lower level has a single-track railway. It has 41 parts, each 150 meters long, supported by 204 steel piles and 32 concrete piles. The whole bridge is 6.15 kilometers long and 18.18 meters wide. Additionally, there's a rail viaduct with 14 parts of 332 meters, connecting Mawa to Jajira. Apart from transportation, the bridge also allows for the passage of gas, optical fibers, telephone lines, and electric cables. It was built by the China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Company Limited and required 1062 hectares of land. Construction began on December 7, 2014, and finished in June 2022. The bridge was inaugurated on June 25, 2022, and opened to vehicles the next day. Although it's the most expensive project in Bangladesh's history, the Padma Bridge is expected to boost the country's economy by up to 1.2 percent. Overall, it's a significant achievement in Bangladesh's construction history and a major step forward in its infrastructure development.
The Padma Bridge
The Padma Bridge stands as one of Bangladesh's visionary projects, representing a multipurpose road and rail bridge spanning the Padma River. It ranks as the 122nd largest bridge globally.The construction journey commenced on December 7, 2014, with the China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Company Limited at the helm. The entire bridge's construction reached completion by May 2022, followed by its inauguration by the esteemed Prime Minister, Sheikh Hasina, on June 25, 2022.This two-tiered steel truss bridge boasts dimensions of 6.15 kilometers in length and 18.10 meters in width. Its upper level accommodates a four-lane highway, while the lower level accommodates a single-track railway. The total project cost is estimated at US $3.868 billion, encompassing VAT and IT expenses.The initial stages were not without challenges, as funding and economic concerns arose when the World Bank canceled its credit agreement. However, Bangladesh persevered and secured its own funding.Environmental issues also loomed large, with the Padma River exhibiting two distinct personalities, tranquil in winter and treacherous in summer. Consequently, the construction process was divided into six segments.The first phase involved constructing the main bridge, followed by river training works spanning approximately 14 kilometers (1.6 kilometers at Mawa and 12.4 kilometers at Janjira) in the second phase. The third and fourth phases entailed connecting the main bridge to two highways, while the final stage centered on constructing the service area and overseeing the project.The bridge's significance lies in its capacity to link the southwestern region of the country with the capital and the eastern part, thereby enhancing regional cooperation and transportation management. Moreover, it is poised to catalyze substantial advancements in industrial development, while also facilitating improved access to medical and educational facilities. In essence, the Padma Bridge is set to play a pivotal role in Bangladesh's economic sector.
Model Answer-2
The Padma Bridge
The Padma Bridge is an outstanding engineering achievement, making it the longest bridge in Bangladesh and a massive project. This bridge stretches across the powerful Padma River and serves as a versatile pathway for both roads and trains, ranking as the 122nd largest bridge worldwide. Construction began ambitiously in December 2014 under the management of the China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Company Limited and reached its successful completion in May 2022. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina officially inaugurated this significant accomplishment on June 25th of the same year. The Padma Bridge has a unique two-level design made of steel trusses. It extends an impressive 6.15 kilometers in length and has a substantial width of 18.10 meters. The upper level provides space for a four-lane highway, while the lower level accommodates a single-track railway, creating a multifaceted transportation network. The total cost of the project is estimated to be a substantial US $3.868 billion. Building the Padma Bridge was not without its challenges, including financial constraints and economic uncertainties. The situation became particularly complex when the World Bank withdrew its financial support. However, Bangladesh managed to secure domestic funding, overcoming these obstacles. Additionally, environmental challenges arose due to the Padma River's dual nature, transitioning from calm waters in winter to turbulent currents in summer. Consequently, the construction process was carefully divided into six distinct phases. These phases encompassed various aspects, from constructing the primary bridge to managing the river over approximately 14 kilometers, connecting the main bridge to two major highways, and meticulously developing and overseeing the service area. The Padma Bridge has now ushered in a new era of regional collaboration and improved transport connectivity, facilitating enhanced industrial development and expanding access to essential medical and educational resources for underserved communities in the country. By successfully overcoming numerous challenges and obstacles, Bangladesh completed the Padma Bridge within the expected timeframe. This accomplishment represents a significant milestone in the nation's internal communication, trade, and tourism sectors. The Padma Bridge serves as a symbol of the country's resilience and determination to overcome adversity while fostering growth and connectivity.
Model Answer-3
Write a paragraph on the topic of "The Importance of the Padma Bridge" by answering the following questions :
(a) How do the people of the southwestern region consider the Padma Bridge? (b) Why were the southwestern regions of 'the country cut off from the main stream economy? (c) Why were the Southwestern regions of the country remained backward economically? (d) How are the people of southwestern regions being benefited by the Padma Bridge? (e) How does the Padma Bridge contribute
to the GDP of the country?
The Importance of the Padma Bridge
The Padma Bridge is a crucial development for Bangladesh, especially for the southwestern region. Before the bridge, 21 districts in the southwest were almost isolated from the country's main economic areas. The only way to travel across the Padma River was by ferries, launches, and boats. These means of transport were not only slow but also unreliable. Because of this poor connectivity, the region struggled with poverty and limited job opportunities as it couldn't attract much industrial development. The southwestern districts were disconnected from the major economic hubs of Dhaka and Chattogram. The Padma Bridge has now linked these 21 districts with the rest of the country, integrating them into the national economy. Additionally, it connects the ports of Mongla and Payra with the capital city, Dhaka. This improved connectivity is expected to attract investment to the region, significantly boosting its economy. Experts estimate that the Padma Bridge will increase Bangladesh's annual GDP by 1.23%. The bridge also saves a lot of travel time. For public transport, the travel time between Dhaka Division and the southwestern districts is reduced by about four hours. For trucks, the time savings are even greater, over ten hours. By reducing travel time and transport costs, the bridge will enhance economic activities in the southwest by 5.5%. Overall, the Padma Bridge is set to bring about significant economic benefits. It will not only connect previously isolated regions with the main economic centers but also stimulate industrial growth and investment in the southwestern districts. This, in turn, will help reduce poverty and create more job opportunities, contributing to the overall development of Bangladesh.
Model Answer-4
Write a paragraph on "Padma Multipurpose Bridge" by answering the following questions. (a) Where is Padma Bridge located? (b) What are its length and breath? (c) Which regions will be linked by it? (d) What is the construction cost of the bridge? (e) How will the people of the country be benefited
from it?
Padma Multipurpose Bridge
The Padma Multipurpose Bridge, commonly known as the Padma Bridge, is a significant infrastructure project in Bangladesh. It is a two-level road-rail bridge crossing the Padma River, featuring a four-lane highway on the upper level and a single-track railway on the lower level. The bridge is 6.15 kilometers long and 18.8 meters wide, supported by 42 pillars with steel spans. The bridge connects Louhajang Upazila of Munshiganj to Zajira Upazila of Shariatpur, linking the southwestern regions of Bangladesh to the northern and eastern parts of the country. It was inaugurated on June 25, 2022, by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. The construction of the bridge cost Tk. 30,193 crore, funded entirely by the Government of Bangladesh. For the millions of people in the southwestern region, the Padma Bridge is a dream come true. These 21 districts were previously cut off from the country's major economic centers, such as the Dhaka-Chattogram economic corridors. Before the bridge, ferries, launches, and boats were the only means of transport across the Padma River, which were unreliable and time-consuming. This poor connectivity hindered economic development and industrialization in the region. The Padma Bridge is expected to bring numerous benefits. The enhanced connectivity will encourage investors to establish new industries in the southwestern region. This will lead to significant economic growth, with the country's annual GDP projected to increase by 1.23% and the GDP of the southwestern region expected to rise by 2.5%.In summary, the Padma Bridge is a transformative project for Bangladesh, improving transportation, boosting the economy, and promoting industrial growth in the previously isolated southwestern districts.
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