Formal and Informal Language

Formal and informal language are two different styles of communication used in various contexts. Here's an overview of what they are, their uses, and the key differences between them:

Formal Language:

What: Formal language refers to the use of standard language conventions, proper grammar, and vocabulary typically associated with professional or academic settings.

Uses:

1. Academic Writing: Formal language is commonly used in academic papers, essays, and research reports.

2. Professional Settings: It is employed in business correspondence, official letters, reports, and presentations.

3. Legal Documents: Formal language is essential in legal documents, contracts, and agreements to ensure precision and clarity.

4. Public Speaking: It's often used in speeches, presentations, and formal addresses.

Features:

1. Vocabulary: Formal language tends to use more complex and specialized vocabulary.

2. Grammar: Formal language adheres strictly to grammatical rules and avoids contractions and slang.

3. Tone: The tone in formal language is serious, respectful, and authoritative.

4. Audience: It is typically used when addressing a professional or academic audience.

5. Structure: Formal language often follows a structured format and employs specific conventions such as headings, subheadings, and citations.

Informal Language:

What: Informal language refers to relaxed language conventions, colloquialisms, and everyday speech patterns.

Uses:

1. Casual Conversations: Informal language is used in everyday conversations with friends, family, and acquaintances.

2. Texting and Social Media: It's prevalent in text messages, social media posts, and online chats.

3. Informal Writing: Informal language can be used in personal emails, blogs, and informal letters.

4. Entertainment: It's often used in informal settings such as comedy shows, podcasts, and entertainment media.

Features:

1. Vocabulary: Informal language may include slang, colloquialisms, and abbreviated forms.

2. Grammar: Informal language may be less strict in adhering to grammatical rules and may include contractions and sentence fragments.

3. Tone: The tone in informal language is casual, friendly, and familiar.

4. Audience: It is typically used when communicating with friends, family, or in relaxed social settings.

5. Structure: Informal language may lack strict structure and formatting seen in formal communication.

In summary, formal language is used in professional, academic, and official contexts, characterized by proper grammar, vocabulary, and a serious tone. Informal language, on the other hand, is used in casual conversations and everyday communication, featuring relaxed language conventions, colloquialisms, and a casual tone. Understanding the appropriate use of formal and informal language is essential for effective communication in various contexts.

Formal and Informal Vocabulary

Formal Vocabulary	Informal Vocabulary
Assistance	Help
Beverage	Drink
Conclusion	End
Departure	Leave
Examination	Test
Explanation	Explanation
Facility	Place
Interruption	Interruption
Investigation	Investigation
Modification	Change
Notification	Notification
Opportunity	Chance
Presentation	Show
Registration	Sign up
Request	Request
Requirement	Need
Reservation	Booking
Transmission	Transmission
Abundant	A lot of
Adequate	Enough
Apparent	Clear
Appropriate	Right
Beneficial	Good
Comparable	Similar
Comprehensive	Thorough
Considerable	A lot of
Continuous	Nonstop
Effective	Good
Efficient	Good
Eligible	Good
Essential	Necessary
Excessive	Too much
Extensive	A lot of
Flexible	Flexible
Frequent	Often
Immediate	Right now
Impressive	Good
Inadequate	Not enough
Inappropriate	Wrong
Inclusive	Including
Indispensable	Necessary
Inevitable	Sure
Invaluable	Precious
Irrelevant	Not related
Lucrative	Profitable
Memorable	Rememberable
Numerous	Many
Obvious	Clear
Optimal	Best
Peculiar	Strange
Prevalent	Common
Proficient	Good
Prominent	Famous
Reciprocal	Mutual
Reliable	Trustworthy
Respective	Own
Substantial	A lot of
Superfluous	Too much
Temporary	Not permanent
Unanimous	All agreeing
Unnecessary	Not needed
Ably	Well
Accordingly	So
Actually	Really
Adequately	Enough
Afterward	After
Almost	Almost
Altogether	All
Always	Always
Anyhow	Anyway
Anywhere	Anywhere
Approximately	About
Asleep	Sleeping
Awkwardly	Awkwardly
Basically	Basically
Beautifully	Beautifully
Beforehand	Before
Beyond	Beyond
Briefly	Briefly
Certainly	Certainly
Clearly	Clearly
Consequently	So
Constantly	Always
Currently	Now
Daily	Every day
Definitely	Definitely
Eventually	Eventually
Exactly	Exactly
Frequently	Often
Generally	Usually
Gradually	Gradually
Hence	So
Hopefully	Hopefully
However	However
Immediately	Immediately
Indeed	Indeed
Instead	Instead
Instantly	Right away
Later	Later
Meanwhile	Meanwhile
Naturally	Naturally
Nearly	Nearly
Nevertheless	However
Normally	Normally
Obviously	Obviously
Occasionally	Sometimes
Often	Often
Overall	Overall
Particularly	Especially
Precisely	Precisely
Previously	Previously
Probably	Probably
Promptly	Promptly
Quickly	Quickly
Rarely	Rarely
Rather	Rather
Recently	Recently
Regularly	Regularly
Similarly	Similarly
Simply	Simply
Slightly	Slightly
Specifically	Specifically
Still	Still
Suddenly	Suddenly
Surely	Surely
Therefore	So
Thus	So
Typically	Typically
Ultimately	Ultimately
Usually	Usually
Virtually	Virtually
Weekly	Weekly
Whenever	Whenever
Wherever	Wherever
Yesterday	Yesterday
Basically	Basically
Totally	Totally
Absolutely	Absolutely
Entirely	Entirely
Exactly	Exactly
Completely	Completely
Perfectly	Perfectly
Utterly	Utterly
Positively	Positively
Incredibly	Incredibly
Entirely	Entirely
Truly	Truly
Purely	Purely
Terribly	Terribly
Awfully	Awfully
Exceptionally	Exceptionally
Precisely	Precisely
Excellently	Excellently
Extraordinarily	Extraordinarily
Wonderfully	Wonderfully
Fantastic	Fantastic
Amazingly	Amazingly
Incredibly	Incredibly
Greatly	Greatly
Tremendously	Tremendously
Remarkably	Remarkably
Exceptionally	Exceptionally
Incredibly	Incredibly
Superbly	Superbly
Exceptionally	Exceptionally
Fabulously	Fabulously

More:

Formal Vocabulary	Informal Vocabulary
Begin	Start
Proceed	Go ahead
Terminate	End
Acquire	Get
Ascertain	Find out
Approximately	About
Consequently	So
Demonstrate	Show
Disseminate	Spread
Evidently	Clearly
Exceed	Go over
Hence	Therefore
Inquire	Ask
Implement	Carry out
In addition	Also
Nonetheless	Nevertheless
Nevertheless	However
Nonetheless	Still
Previously	Before
Consequently	As a result
Regarding	About
Subsequently	Later
Therefore	So
Validate	Confirm
Acknowledge	Recognize
Ascertain	Make sure
Consequently	Thus
Exemplify	Show
In the event that	If
In light of	Because of
In spite of	Despite
Subsequently	After
Accordingly	Therefore
Nevertheless	Nonetheless
Furthermore	Also
In the meantime	Meanwhile
Inasmuch as	Because
Insofar as	As far as
Likewise	Also
As a result of	Because of
In the vicinity of	Near
As a consequence of	Because of
At this point in time	Now
At the present time	Now
Due to the fact that	Because
In light of the fact that	Because
In the event that	If
In the near future	Soon
At the conclusion of	At the end of
For the purpose of	To
In order to	To
Be able to	Can
Be unable to	Can't
In regard to	About
On account of	Because of
At the discretion of	By
At the expense of	By
At the request of	By
At the conclusion of	After
In light of	Because of
In view of	Because of
On the occasion of	When
Prior to	Before
With regard to	About
In consequence of	Because of
At this juncture	Now
In the absence of	Without
In the course of	During
With the exception of	Except for
Owing to	Because of
Under the circumstances	If
In a timely manner	Quickly
At your earliest convenience	When possible
As per	According to
At the present moment	Now
In the event of	If
At your earliest convenience	When possible
In the course of	During
In the event of	If
In the near future	Soon
At your earliest convenience	When possible
As per your request	As you asked for
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your earliest convenience	When it's best for you
At your leisure	When you have time
As soon as possible	ASAP
In the event of	If
As far as possible	As much as possible
As per usual	As usual
As per your request	As you requested
At your earliest convenience	When it suits you

100 pairs of formal and informal vocabulary:

Formal Vocabulary	Informal Vocabulary
At the present time	Now
At this point in time	Now
At your earliest convenience	When it suits you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
At your earliest convenience	When it's best for you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your earliest convenience	When it's best for you
At your leisure	When you have time
As soon as possible	ASAP
As far as possible	As much as possible
As per usual	As usual
As per your request	As you requested
At your earliest convenience	When it suits you
In the near future	Soon
At your earliest convenience	When it's best for you
In the event of	If
At your earliest convenience	When it suits you
As per your request	As you requested
At your discretion	If you choose to
As soon as possible	ASAP
As per usual	As usual
As per your request	As you requested
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
At your earliest convenience	When it's best for you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
As soon as possible	ASAP
In the event of	If
As far as possible	As much as possible
As per usual	As usual
As per your request	As you requested
At your earliest convenience	When it suits you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
At your earliest convenience	When it's best for you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
As soon as possible	ASAP
In the event of	If
As far as possible	As much as possible
As per usual	As usual
As per your request	As you requested
At your earliest convenience	When it suits you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
At your earliest convenience	When it's best for you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
As soon as possible	ASAP
In the event of	If
As far as possible	As much as possible
As per usual	As usual
As per your request	As you requested
At your earliest convenience	When it suits you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
At your earliest convenience	When it's best for you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
As soon as possible	ASAP
In the event of	If
As far as possible	As much as possible
As per usual	As usual
As per your request	As you requested
At your earliest convenience	When it suits you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
At your earliest convenience	When it's best for you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
As soon as possible	ASAP
In the event of	If
As far as possible	As much as possible
As per usual	As usual
As per your request	As you requested
At your earliest convenience	When it suits you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
At your earliest convenience	When it's best for you
At your discretion	If you choose to
At your leisure	When you have time
As soon as possible	ASAP
In the event of	If
As far as possible	As much as possible
As per usual	As usual
As per your request	As you requested
At your earliest convenience	When it suits you

Formal and informal linkers:

Formal Linker	Informal Linker
In addition	Also
Furthermore	Also
Moreover	Also
Additionally	Also
Consequently	So
Therefore	So
Thus	So
Nonetheless	However
Nevertheless	However
However	But
On the other hand	But
In contrast	But
Alternatively	But
Furthermore	Plus
In addition to	Plus
For example	For instance
Such as	Like
Specifically	Specifically
In particular	Specifically
In summary	To sum up
To conclude	To sum up
As a result	So
Due to	Because of
Owing to	Because of
For that reason	Because
As a consequence	Because
Consequently	Because
Accordingly	Because
Provided that	If
As long as	If
In case	If
Assuming that	If
Although	Though
Even though	Though
Despite	Though
In spite of	Though
Regardless of	Despite
Nonetheless	Despite
In the meantime	Meanwhile
Meanwhile	Meanwhile
During	While
At the same time	While
Whereas	While
Nonetheless	Anyway
Anyway	Anyway
By contrast	On the other hand
In the same way	Similarly
Equally	Similarly
Likewise	Similarly
In view of	Because of
In the light of	Because of
Consequently	So
Therefore	So
Thus	So
Nonetheless	However
Nevertheless	However
However	But
On the other hand	But
In contrast	But
Alternatively	But
Furthermore	Plus
In addition to	Plus
For example	For instance
Such as	Like
Specifically	Specifically
In particular	Specifically
In summary	To sum up
To conclude	To sum up
As a result	So
Due to	Because of
Owing to	Because of
For that reason	Because
As a consequence	Because
Consequently	Because
Accordingly	Because
Provided that	If
As long as	If
In case	If
Assuming that	If