Cambridge IELTS 4 Speaking Test-34
Test-4
PART 1: Leisure
1. Do you have any hobbies or interests? [What are they?]
2. How did you become interested in (whatever hobby/interest the candidate mentions)?
3. What is there to do in your free time in (candidate's home town/village)?
4. How do you usually spend your holidays?
5. Is there anywhere you would particularly like to visit? [Why?]
PART II: Describe a River, Lake, or Sea You Like
You should say:
· What the river, lake, or sea is called.
· Where it is located.
· What the land near it is like.
· And explain why you like this river, lake, or sea.
PART III: Discussion Topics
Water-Based Leisure Activities
1. What do people enjoy doing when they visit rivers, lakes, or the sea? Why do you think these activities are popular?
2. What benefits do you think people get from the activities they enjoy in the water?
3. What are the different advantages of going to the sea or to a swimming pool to enjoy yourself? What do you think the disadvantages are?
The Economic Importance of Rivers, Lakes, and the Sea
1. How does water transport, like boats and ships, compare with other kinds? Are there any advantages/disadvantages of water transport?
2. How important is it for a town or city to be located near a river or the sea? Why?
3. Have there been any changes in the number of jobs available in fishing and water transport industries, do you think? Why do you think this is?
Questions and Answers
PART 1: Leisure
1. Do you have any hobbies or interests? [What are they?]Yes, I have several hobbies! I enjoy reading, particularly fiction and history. I also love painting and exploring nature through hiking. These activities allow me to relax and express myself creatively.
2. How did you become interested in (whatever hobby/interest the candidate mentions)?I became interested in reading when my parents introduced me to books at a young age. I was fascinated by the stories and the worlds they opened up. Painting came later when I took an art class in school, which helped me discover my passion for creating art.
3. What is there to do in your free time in (candidate's home town/village)?In my hometown, there are plenty of activities to enjoy in my free time. We have beautiful parks for picnicking and walking, local markets where you can buy fresh produce, and cultural events like music festivals and art exhibitions throughout the year.
4. How do you usually spend your holidays?I usually spend my holidays exploring new places or spending time with family and friends. Sometimes I take short trips to nearby cities or go camping in nature. I also enjoy relaxing at home with a good book or watching movies.
5. Is there anywhere you would particularly like to visit? [Why?]I would love to visit Japan because of its rich culture, history, and stunning landscapes. The blend of tradition and modernity fascinates me, and I’m particularly interested in experiencing the food, art, and beautiful temples.
PART II: Describe a River, Lake, or Sea You Like
One of my favorite bodies of water is Lake Louise.
Lake Louise is located in Banff National Park in Canada. It’s known for its stunning turquoise waters, which are fed by glacial melt. The surrounding area features majestic mountains and lush forests, making it a picturesque destination.
The land near Lake Louise is breathtaking, with hiking trails that offer incredible views of the lake and the surrounding peaks. There are also beautiful hotels and facilities for visitors, making it easy to spend the day enjoying the scenery.
I like Lake Louise because of its serene beauty and the sense of peace it brings. Whether I’m walking around the lake, taking in the views, or enjoying a picnic by the water, it’s a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life. The colors of the lake and the stunning backdrop of the mountains create a magical atmosphere that I always look forward to experiencing.
PART III: Discussion Topics
Water-Based Leisure Activities
1. What do people enjoy doing when they visit rivers, lakes, or the sea? Why do you think these activities are popular?
People enjoy activities like swimming, fishing, boating, and picnicking by the water. These activities are popular because they provide a great way to relax and connect with nature. They also allow for social interactions with family and friends, making them enjoyable experiences.
2. What benefits do you think people get from the activities they enjoy in the water? Engaging in water activities offers various benefits, such as physical exercise, stress relief, and an opportunity to bond with others. Being near water can also improve mental well-being, as it often creates a calming environment.
3. What are the different advantages of going to the sea or to a swimming pool to enjoy yourself? What do you think the disadvantages are?
Going to the sea provides a natural setting with waves, beaches, and marine life, making it a unique experience. In contrast, swimming pools offer controlled environments, which can be safer and more convenient for families with children. However, disadvantages include the risk of overcrowding at beaches and the potential for chemical exposure in pools.
The Economic Importance of Rivers, Lakes, and the Sea
1. How does water transport, like boats and ships, compare with other kinds? Are there any advantages/disadvantages of water transport?
Water transport is often more cost-effective for moving large goods over long distances, as it can carry heavier loads than trucks. However, it can be slower and may be affected by weather conditions, which can be a disadvantage compared to land or air transport.
2. How important is it for a town or city to be located near a river or the sea? Why?
Being near a river or the sea is vital for towns and cities as it provides access to trade routes, tourism opportunities, and recreational activities. Water bodies can also support local economies through fishing and other water-related industries.
3. Have there been any changes in the number of jobs available in fishing and water transport industries, do you think? Why do you think this is?
Yes, there have been changes in job availability in these industries. Advances in technology and changes in demand have led to a decline in traditional fishing jobs, while water transport may see fluctuations based on global trade patterns. Additionally, environmental regulations are also impacting job numbers in these sectors.
Vocabulary
words/expressions from the text, their meanings in English and Bangla, and examples.
Word/Expression | Meaning (English) | Meaning (Bangla) | Example |
Fascinate | To attract or hold the attention | মুগ্ধ করা | "The rich history of Japan fascinates me." |
Turquoise | A greenish-blue color, often describing clear water | ফিরোজা রং | "Lake Louise is known for its stunning turquoise waters." |
Glacial | Related to glaciers or ice | হিমবাহ সম্পর্কিত | "The lake’s waters are fed by glacial melt, giving it a unique color." |
Majestic | Grand, impressive, or beautiful | রাজকীয় | "The majestic mountains surround Lake Louise, adding to its charm." |
Picturesque | Visually attractive, often like a painting | ছবির মত সুন্দর | "The picturesque scenery at the lake attracts many visitors." |
Serene | Calm, peaceful | শান্ত | "The serene environment of the lake provides a peaceful escape." |
Hustle and bustle | Busy and noisy activity | কর্মচঞ্চলতা | "The lake offers a break from the hustle and bustle of city life." |
Escape | A temporary getaway | পালানো | "Spending time by the lake feels like a perfect escape from daily stress." |
Magical | Having a wonderful or enchanting quality | মন্ত্রমুগ্ধ | "The lake’s beauty and atmosphere create a magical experience." |
Water-based | Related to activities involving water | জল ভিত্তিক | "Swimming and boating are popular water-based leisure activities." |
Bond | To form a connection or relationship | বন্ধন | "Activities like boating help people bond with friends and family." |
Marine | Related to the sea | সামুদ্রিক | "Going to the sea lets people experience marine life up close." |
Overcrowding | When a place becomes too full of people | অতিরিক্ত জনসংখ্যা | "Beaches can face overcrowding, especially during the holiday season." |
Calming | Having a soothing effect | শান্তিকর | "Being near water has a calming effect on most people." |
Chemical exposure | Contact with potentially harmful chemicals | রাসায়নিক সংস্পর্শ | "Swimming pools may pose risks of chemical exposure from disinfectants." |
Cost-effective | Economical, saving money | সাশ্রয়ী | "Water transport is often cost-effective for shipping goods over long distances." |
Fluctuations | Variations or changes | ওঠানামা | "The water transport industry may experience fluctuations based on trade demand." |
Trade routes | Established paths for commercial transport | বাণিজ্যিক পথ | "Towns near rivers or seas often have access to key trade routes." |
Recreational | Related to fun or leisure activities | বিনোদনমূলক | "Rivers and lakes provide many recreational opportunities for local communities." |
Traditional | Related to long-established customs | ঐতিহ্যবাহী | "Traditional fishing methods are declining with the advancement of technology." |
Environmental regulations | Rules to protect the environment | পরিবেশগত নিয়ম | "Environmental regulations are impacting the number of fishing jobs available." |
Leisure | Free time activities | অবসর | "Leisure activities like hiking and reading help me relax." |
Festival | A celebration or event with specific cultural activities | উৎসব | "My hometown hosts music festivals that attract people from all over the region." |
Camping | Staying outdoors in tents for recreation | শিবির স্থাপন | "I enjoy camping in nature as a way to unwind and connect with the outdoors." |
Stunning | Very beautiful, impressive | অত্যাশ্চর্যজনক | "The stunning landscapes of Japan make it a popular travel destination." |
Blend | A mix or combination | মিশ্রণ | "Japan’s blend of tradition and modernity is fascinating to me." |
Scenic | Offering beautiful views | মনোরম | "The scenic views around Lake Louise make it an ideal place for photography." |
Economies | Systems of production and consumption in a region | অর্থনীতি | "Fishing and tourism contribute to the local economies near water bodies." |
Decline | A reduction in number or quality | হ্রাস | "With the rise of automation, there has been a decline in traditional fishing jobs." |
Short trip | A brief journey to a nearby place | সংক্ষিপ্ত ভ্রমণ | "During holidays, I often take short trips to explore nearby cities and attractions." |
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